The present invention relates, in general, to a device and method of attaching false hair.
Hair care is a billion-dollar industry. Many women wear false hair such as wigs, weaves, hair extensions or pieces to add volume or length to their real hair. Wigs, weaves, and hair extensions or pieces allow women to have versatile hairstyles. Also, they allow users the freedom to use styling tools and products without damaging their own natural hair. Current false hair installation methods are expensive, time consuming and the methods are harmful to the user's real hair. Bonding methods such as glue are potentially harmful to healthy hair and may cause breakage and irritation. Clip-in extensions are temporary and they do not guarantee that the hair will not inadvertently fall out of the user's hair. Users cannot swim, shower, workout, or sleep in clip-in extensions. False hair can be sewn into the user's hair; however, this method requires sewing continuous loops across a weft of hair and it typically takes two to four hours to sew in the hair properly and this method is expensive.
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for attaching false hair that shortens the overall installation time, eliminates the need for threading multiple needles, eliminates the monotonous task of sewing continuous loops across a weft of hair, and reduces stress on operators' joints and limbs. Ultimately, a reduction in time and labor for the operator results in lower fees for the consumer.
An aspect of an embodiment of the present invention contemplates a hair clip fastener apparatus which may include a handle section which may include a trigger, where the trigger comprises of gear teeth, a gear tooth power transfer wheel, where the gear tooth power transfer wheel comprises of a number of gear teeth interlocking with the trigger gear teeth, a force transfer lever, connected to the gear tooth power transfer wheel and levered at a point within the apparatus, a crimping assembly which may include of an upper crimp, a lower crimp and a holding and alignment area, where the lower crimp is connected to the force transfer lever and movable by motion of the force transfer lever and where the crimping assembly crimps or deforms a clip, and a clip cartridge which may include of one or more clips, where the cartridge is structurally aligned to feed the one or more clips into the holding and alignment area of the crimping assembly.
In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the upper crimp of the apparatus may be fixed.
In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus may further include a return spring mechanism, positioned to return the trigger to its original position after it has been depressed. In one aspect, the return spring mechanism may be connected to the trigger at a position adjacent to its gear teeth.
In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the clip cartridge may be spring-loaded at its end.
In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the clip cartridge may further include a spring mechanism positioned at an end of the cartridge opposite the crimping assembly, and where the cartridge further comprises of a slider mechanism, connected to the spring mechanism, and positioned between the spring mechanism and the clips, where the slider mechanism advances clips towards the crimping assembly. In one aspect, the slider mechanism may be movable upon connection with power transfer wheel gear teeth upon rotation of the power transfer wheel.
In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the clip(s) may be u-shaped.
In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the clip(s) may be tear shaped.
In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the lower crimp may be a lever connected to an end of the force transfer lever.
In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the lower crimp may include a crimping end, where the crimping end crimps the one or more clips in cooperation with the upper crimp when the lower crimp pivots.
Additional aspects, objectives, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
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In an alternate aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a user may press a button or series of buttons to activate electronic mechanisms within the housing of apparatus 100, thus causing mechanical, electrical, or thermal events to occur in order to attach clip 200.
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In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, apparatus 100 also includes crimping assembly 108 which comprises of an upper crimp 108A and a lower crimp 108B. In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, lower crimp 108 may be a lever which is connected to force transfer lever 118. In one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, upper crimp 108A may be immovable.
Operation of apparatus 100 begins with the depressing of trigger 104. A series of gear teeth 114 molded into the trigger plate engage with geared power transfer wheel 116. In one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the trigger plate's movement is restricted to one axis only. By way of molded gun body bosses and molded slots in the trigger plate, the teeth of the trigger plate 114 and the teeth of the geared power transfer wheel 116 will always engage and will not bind or jam.
As a result of the connection between gear teeth 114 and gear teeth of power transfer wheel 116, when a user depresses trigger 104, its gear teeth 114, being in contact with the gear teeth of power transfer wheel 116, rotates power transfer wheel 116 clockwise to raise the end of force transfer lever 118 that is connected with power transfer wheel 116. As a result of this end being lifted, the end of force transfer lever 118 that is connected with lower crimp 108B is pulled down thereby levering lower crimp 108B upwards towards upper crimp 108A to crimp or deform loaded clip 200 positioned within holding and alignment area 108C of crimping assembly 108.
In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, tray 110 may by a spring-loaded clip cartridge having a spring 120 which pushes slider mechanism 122 to guide clips 200 toward crimping assembly 108. In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, slider mechanism 122 guides clip 200 forward when one or more gear teeth of power transfer wheel 116 connects with slider mechanism 122 when power transfer wheel 116 is rotated by the user's depressing of trigger 104. Each clip 200 is moved into holding and alignment area 108C of crimping assembly 108 each time trigger 104 is depressed.
Once within crimping assembly 108, clip 200 may be deformed or crimped by motion of lower crimp 108B towards upper crimp 108A. This is effected when apparatus 100 is positioned over the weft of fake hair that is about to be attached to the natural hair loop(s). Upon the crimping process by crimping assembly 108, the clip 200 is wound around the weft of fake hair and the natural hair loop thereby fastening the fake hair to the hair loop.
In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, one of clip 200's open ends may extend past the other open clip end, thus allowing the user to slide the longer end of clip 200 through the layers of hair material. Once clip 200 is slid into place, apparatus 100 is actuated, and clip 200 is simultaneously crimped and sheared from the continuous row of clips. The end result is a crimped plastic loop that securely holds the synthetic hair material mesh to the natural hair loops.
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The invention has been described in detail with particular reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, but it will be understood that variations and modifications can be effected within the spirit and scope of the invention.
This application claims the benefit of, and is related to, the following Applicant's provisional patent application: U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/247,937 titled “METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ATTACHING FALSE HAIR” filed Oct. 29, 2015, which is incorporated herein in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62247937 | Oct 2015 | US |