CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
This application claims priority to and the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2023-0086892, filed on Jul. 5, 2023, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
BACKGROUND
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to discontinuous reception and discontinuous transmission in wireless mobile communication system.
Related Art
To meet the increasing demand for wireless data traffic since the commercialization of 4th generation (4G) communication systems, the 5th generation (5G) system is being developed. For the sake of high, 5G system introduced millimeter wave (mmW) frequency bands (e. g. 60 GHz bands). In order to increase the propagation distance by mitigating propagation loss in the 5G communication system, various techniques are introduced such as beamforming, massive multiple-input multiple output (MIMO), full dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beamforming, and large-scale antenna. In addition, base station is divided into a central unit and plurality of distribute units for better scalability. To facilitate introduction of various services, 5G communication system targets supporting higher data rate and smaller latency.
Network energy saving is one of hot topic in 5G communication system. By turning off the transmitter during cell specific non active time, GNB energy consumption can be reduced. Since a UE can be configured with multiple serving cells, this may incur excessive UE complexity in managing DRX operation of each and every cell.
SUMMARY
Aspects of the present disclosure are to address discontinuous reception and discontinuous transmission. The method includes receiving a radio resource control (RRC) reconfiguration message, receiving a downlink control information, wherein the downlink control information comprises two or more blocks, determining a first block for the first serving cell based on the first parameter for the first serving cell, and deactivating cell discontinuous transmission (DTX) of the first serving cell in case that a first part of the first block is set to a specific value. Size of the first parameter for the first serving cell is configurable based on a second parameter.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1A is a diagram illustrating the architecture of an 5G system and a NG-RAN to which the disclosure may be applied.
FIG. 1B is a diagram illustrating a wireless protocol architecture in an 5G system to which the disclosure may be applied.
FIG. 1C is a diagram illustrating DRX operation between UE and GNB.
FIG. 2A is a diagram illustrating operations of a terminal and a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2B is a diagram illustrating operations of a terminal and a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3A is a flow diagram illustrating an operation of a terminal.
FIG. 4A is a block diagram illustrating the internal structure of a UE to which the disclosure is applied.
FIG. 4B is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of a base station according to the disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, in the description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, the terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to intentions or customs of users and operators. Therefore, the definition should be made based on the content throughout this specification.
The terms used, in the following description, for indicating access nodes, network entities, messages, interfaces between network entities, and diverse identity information is provided for convenience of explanation. Accordingly, the terms used in the following description are not limited to specific meanings but may be replaced by other terms equivalent in technical meanings.
In the following descriptions, the terms and definitions given in the latest 3GPP standards are used for convenience of explanation. However, the present disclosure is not limited by use of these terms and definitions and other arbitrary terms and definitions may be employed instead.
FIG. 1A is a diagram illustrating the architecture of an 5G system and a NG-RAN to which the disclosure may be applied.
5G system consists of NG-RAN 1A-01 and 5GC 1A-02. An NG-RAN node is either:
- a gNB, providing NR user plane and control plane protocol terminations towards the UE; or
- an ng-eNB, providing E-UTRA user plane and control plane protocol terminations towards the UE.
The gNBs 1A-05 or 1A-06 and ng-eNBs 1A-03 or 1A-04 are interconnected with each other by means of the Xn interface. The gNBs and ng-eNBs are also connected by means of the NG interfaces to the 5GC, more specifically to the AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function) and to the UPF (User Plane Function). AMF 1A-07 and UPF 1A-08 may be realized as a physical node or as separate physical nodes.
A gNB 1A-05 or 1A-06 or an ng-eNBs 1A-03 or 1A-04 hosts the functions listed below.
- Functions for Radio Resource Management such as Radio Bearer Control, Radio Admission Control, Connection Mobility Control, Dynamic allocation of resources to UEs in uplink, downlink and sidelink(scheduling); and
- IP and Ethernet header compression, uplink data decompression and encryption of user data stream; and
- Selection of an AMF at UE attachment when no routing to an MME can be determined from the information provided by the UE; and
- Routing of User Plane data towards UPF; and
- Scheduling and transmission of paging messages; and
- Scheduling and transmission of broadcast information (originated from the AMF or O&M); and
- Measurement and measurement reporting configuration for mobility and scheduling; and
- Session Management; and
- QoS Flow management and mapping to data radio bearers; and
- Support of UEs in RRC_INACTIVE state; and
- Radio access network sharing; and
- Tight interworking between NR and E-UTRA; and
- Support of Network Slicing.
The AMF 1A-07 hosts the functions such as NAS signaling, NAS signaling security, AS security control, SMF selection, Authentication, Mobility management and positioning management.
The UPF 1A-08 hosts the functions such as packet routing and forwarding, transport level packet marking in the uplink, QoS handling and the downlink, mobility anchoring for mobility etc.
FIG. 1B is a diagram illustrating a wireless protocol architecture in an 5G system to which the disclosure may be applied.
User plane protocol stack consists of SDAP 1B-01 or 1B-02, PDCP 1B-03 or 1B-04, RLC 1B-05 or 1B-06, MAC 1B-07 or 1B-08 and PHY 1B-09 or 1B-10. Control plane protocol stack consists of NAS 1B-11 or 1B-12, RRC 1B-13 or 1B-14, PDCP, RLC, MAC and PHY.
Each protocol sublayer performs functions related to the operations listed below.
NAS: authentication, mobility management, security control etc
RRC: System Information, Paging, Establishment, maintenance and release of an R RC connection, Security functions, Establishment, configuration, maintenance and release of Signalling Radio Bearers (SRBs) and Data Radio Bearers (DRBs), Mobility, QoS management, Detection of and recovery from radio link failure, NAS message transfer etc.
SDAP: Mapping between a QoS flow and a data radio bearer, Marking QoS flow ID (QFI) in both DL and UL packets.
PDCP: Transfer of data, Header compression and decompression, Ciphering and deciphering, Integrity protection and integrity verification, Duplication, Reordering and in-order delivery, Out-of-order delivery etc.
RLC: Transfer of upper layer PDUs, Error Correction through ARQ, Segmentation and re-segmentation of RLC SDUs, Reassembly of SDU, RLC re-establishment etc.
MAC: Mapping between logical channels and transport channels, Multiplexing/de multiplexing of MAC SDUs belonging to one or different logical channels into/from transport blocks (TB) delivered to/from the physical layer on transport channels, Scheduling information reporting, Priority handling between UEs, Priority handling between logical channels of one UE etc.
PHY: Channel coding, Physical-layer hybrid-ARQ processing, Rate matching, Scrambling, Modulation, Layer mapping, Downlink Control Information, Uplink Control Information etc.
An IE in a field may contain one or more chield fields and child IEs. In that sense, an IE can be regarded as a container.
A container contains one or more child fields and child containers. Presence of a (child/downstream) fields under a (parent/upstream) container is determined by the presence of the (parent/upstream) container. A (child/downstream) field associated with a (parent/up stream) container (i.e. a field under a container) is absent if the associated (parent/upstream) container is absent. A (child/downstream) field associated with a container may be present if the associated (parent/upstream) container is present. Presence of a container affects presence of fields under the container.
Presence of a field under a container A is not affected by presence of container B unless the container B is contained in the container A or vice versa.
Container A and container B do not affect each other in terms of presence unless the container B is contained in the container A or vice versa. Presence of a container does not affect the presence of the other container in the same level.
In this invention, XXX_XXX denotes an IE. xxx_xxx denotes a field. xxx_XXX denotes a variable. XXX_xxx denotes a value indicated in xxx_xxx field. X denotes an upper character. x denotes an lower character.
L3-XXX-XXX means Layer 3 control message of XXX-XXX. L2-XXX-XXX means Layer 2 control message (or MAC CE) of XXX-XXX. L1-DCI-N-M means Layer 1 D Cl format N_M.
In this invention, a method to reduce network energy consumption is introduced. G NB can configure cell specific active time. By turning off the transmitter during cell specific non active time, GNB energy consumption can be reduced. By turning off the receiver du ring cell specific non active time, GNB energy consumption can be reduced.
At the same time, to avoid excessive UE complexity in managing DRX operation of each and every cell, cell specific active time is consolidated into DRX group specific active time.
In this invention, a cell can be configured with CELL-DTX and/or CELL-DRX. If CELL-DTX is activated, GNB transmits limited set of downlink signals during a certain ti me period. If CELL-DRX is activated, GNB receives limited set of uplink signals during a certain time period.
UE transmits and receives according to CELL-DTX and CELL-DRX.
cell-dtx is a state of cell where limited set of downlink signals are transmitted by abase station in the cell during a specific time period. UE is informed if a cell is in cell-dtx or not from a specific downlink signal.
cell-drx is a state of cell where limited set of uplink signals are monitored/received by a base station in the cell during a specific time period. UE is informed if a cell is in cell-drx or not from a specific downlink signal.
That cell-dtx is configured for a cell means:
- 1: the cell is expected to operate based on set of parameters on cell-dtx when cell-dtx is activated for the cell;
- 1: UE is provided with the set of parameters on cell-dtx for the cell. The set of parameters can be applied for the operation in the cell depending on whether cell-dtx is activated or not.
That cell-dtx is activated for a cell means:
- 1: the cell is expected to operate based on set of parameters on cell-dtx;
- 1: UE performs PDCCH monitoring based on the set of parameters on cell-dtx;
- 1: UE is informed via a specific downlink signal that cell-dtx is activated for the cell.
That cell-drx is configured for a cell means:
- 1: the cell is expected to operate based on set of parameters on cell-drx when cell-drx is activated for the cell;
- 1: UE is provided with the set of parameters on cell-drx for the cell. The set of parameters can be applied for the operation in the cell depending on whether cell-drx is activated or not.
That cell-drx is activated for a cell means:
- 1: the cell is expected to operate based on set of parameters on cell-drx;
- 1: UE performs PDCCH monitoring based on the set of parameters on cell-drx;
- 1: UE is informed via a specific downlink signal that cell-drx is activated for the cell.
FIG. 1C illustrates DRX operation between the UE and the GNB.
UE monitors dci-set-active-time for a DRX group during:
- 1: C-DRX-Active-Time of the DRX group 1C-11;
- 2: if C-DRX is configured for the DRX group and CELL-DTX is not configured in any serving cell of the DRX group; or
- 2: if C-DRX is configured for the DRX group and CELL-DTX is configured in at least one serving cell of the DRX group and CELL-DTX is not activated in any serving cell of the DRX group;
- 1: CELL-DTX-Active-Time of the DRX group 1C-56;
- 2: if C-DRX is not configured for the DRX group and CELL-DTX is configured in any serving cell of the DRX group and CELL-DTX is activated in any serving cell of the DRX group;
- 2: CELL-DTX-Active-Time of the DRX group is union of CELL-DTX-Active-Time of cell y(1C-31) and CELL-DTX-Active-Time of cell z 1C-51 (i.e. It is CELL-DTX-Active-Time of a DRX group if at least one serving cell of the DRX group is in CELL-DTX-Active-Time);
- 1: Target-Active-Time of the DRX group 1C-71;
- 2: if C-DRX is configured for the DRX group and CELL-DTX is configured in at least one serving cell of the DRX group and CELL-DTX is activated in at least one serving cell of the DRX group;
- 2: Target-Active-Time of the DRX group is intersection of A and B
- 3: A is C-DRX-Active-Time of the DRX group;
- 3: B is union of CELL-DTX-Active-Times of serving cells of the DRX group (or B is CELL-DTX-Active-Time of the DRX group).
UE monitors dci-set-non-active-time for a DRX group during:
- 1: C-DRX-Non-Active-Time of the DRX group 1C-21;
- 2: if C-DRX is configured for the DRX group and CELL-DTX is not configured in any serving cell of the DRX group; or
- 2: if C-DRX is configured for the DRX group and CELL-DTX is configured in at least one serving cell of the DRX group and CELL-DTX is not activated in at least one serving cell of the DRX group;
- 1: CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time of the DRX group;
- 2: if C-DRX is not configured for the DRX group and CELL-DTX is configured in at least one serving cell of the DRX group and CELL-DTX is activated in at least one serving cell of the DRX group;
- 2: CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time of the DRX group is intersection of CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time of cell y 1C-41 and CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time of cell z 1C-61 (i. e. It is CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time of a DRX group if all the serving cells of the DRX group is in CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time);
- 1: Target-Non-Active-Time of the DRX group 1C-81;
- 2: if C-DRX is configured for the DRX group and CELL-DTX is configured in at least one serving cell of the DRX group and CELL-DTX is activated in at least one serving cell of the DRX group;
- 2: Target-Non-Active-Time of the DRX group is intersection of C and D;
- 3: C is C-DRX-Non-Active-Time of the DRX group;
- 3: D is intersection of CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Times of serving cells of the DRX group (or D is CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time of the DRX group).
dci-set-active-time includes DCI format 0_0, DCI format 0_1, DCI format 0_2, DCI format 1_0, DCI format 1_1, DCI format 1_2 and DCI format 2_8.
DCI format 0_0 is used for the scheduling of PUSCH in one cell. It includes Frequency domain resource assignment, Time domain resource assignment, Modulation and coding scheme, New data indicator, HARQ process number, UL/SUL indicator etc.
DCI format 0_1 is used for the scheduling of one or multiple PUSCH in one cell. It includes Carrier indicator, Bandwidth part indicator, Frequency domain resource assignment, Time domain resource assignment, Modulation and coding scheme, New data indicator, HARQ process number, Precoding information and number of layers, Antenna ports, SRS request, CSI request, UL/SUL indicator etc.
DCI format 0_2 is used for the scheduling of PUSCH in one cell. It includes It includes Carrier indicator, Bandwidth part indicator, Frequency domain resource assignment, Time domain resource assignment, Modulation and coding scheme, New data indicator, HARQ process number, Precoding information and number of layers, Antenna ports, SRS request, CSI request, UL/SUL indicator etc.
DCI format 1_0 is used for the scheduling of PDSCH in one DL cell. It includes Frequency domain resource assignment, Time domain resource assignment, Modulation and coding scheme, New data indicator, HARQ process number, PUCCH resource indicator etc.
DCI format 1_1 is used for the scheduling of one or multiple PDSCH in one cell. It includes Carrier indicator, Bandwidth part indicator, Frequency domain resource assignment, Time domain resource assignment, Modulation and coding scheme for transport block 1, New data indicator for transport block 1, Modulation and coding scheme for transport block 2, New data indicator for transport block 2, HARQ process number, Precoding information and number of layers, PUCCH resource indicator, Antenna ports, SRS request etc.
DCI format 1_2 is used for the scheduling of PDSCH in one cell. It includes Carrier indicator, Bandwidth part indicator, Frequency domain resource assignment, Time domain resource assignment, Modulation and coding scheme, New data indicator, HARQ process number, Transmission configuration indication, Precoding information and number of lay ers, PUCCH resource indicator, Antenna ports, SRS request etc.
Carrier indicator field contains serving_cell_index of the corresponding cell.
DCI format 2_8 is used for notifying network power saving information for a one cell for one or more UEs. DCI format 2_8 indicates at least whether cell-level-dtx is activated or deactivated. UE starts and stops cell-dtx-onduration-timer and Cell-dtx-offduration-timer of a second cell for which cell-level-dtx is activated and not deactivated. DCI format 2_8 can indicate whether cell-level-drx is activated or deactivated. UE starts and stops cell-drx-onduration-timer of a second cell for which cell-level-dtx is activated and not deactivated.
dci-set-non-active-time includes DCI format 2_6 and DCI_format 2_8.
Target-Active-Time for a DRX group occurs when it is C-DRX-Active-Time for the DRX group and at least one serving cell of the DRX group is in CELL-DTX-Active-Tim e.
UE consider the following case as CELL-DTX-Active-Time of a serving cell x;
- 1: CELL-DTX is not configured for the serving cell x (in this case, cell-dtx-onduration-timer is considered always running for the serving cell x); or
- 1: CELL-DTX is configured and;
- 2: not activated for the serving cell x (i.e. cell-dtx-onduration-timer is considered always running for the serving cell x); or
- 2: activated for the serving cell x and cell-dtx-onduration-timer is currently running for the serving cell x; or
- 2: activated for the serving cell x and Cell-dtx-offduration-timer is currently not running for the serving cell x.
When C-DRX is configured for a DRX group and CELL-DTX is not configured in any serving cell of the DRX group, the C-DRX-Active-Time for the DRX group (or for the Serving Cells in the DRX group) includes the time while:
- 1: drx-onDurationTimer or drx-InactivityTimer configured for the DRX group is running; or
- 1: ra-ContentionResolutionTimer or msgB-ResponseWindow is running and the DRX group is primary DRX group; or
- 1: drx-RetransmissionTimerDL, drx-RetransmissionTimerUL or drx-RetransmissionTimerSL is running on any Serving Cell in the DRX group; or
- 1: a PDCCH indicating a new transmission addressed to the C-RNTI of the MAC entity has not been received after successful reception of a Random Access Response for the Random Access Preamble not selected by the MAC entity among the contention-based Random Access Preamble.
the C-DRX-Non-Active-Time for the DRX group is the time that is not C-DRX-Active-Time.
When C-DRX is not configured for a DRX group, CELL-DTX is configured in at least one serving cell of the DRX group and CELL-DTX is activated in at least one serving cell of the DRX group, the CELL-DTX-Active-Time for the DRX group (or for the Serving Cells in the DRX group) includes the time while:
- 1: cell-dtx-onduration-timer of at least one serving cell of the DRX group is running.
CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time for the DRX group is the time that is not CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time. It includes the time while:
- 1: cell-dtx-onduration-timer of no serving cell of the DRX group is running; or
- 1: CELL_DTX_offDurationTimer of the DRX group's all serving cells where CE LL-DTX is activated is running.
When C-DRX is configured for a DRX group, CELL-DTX is configured in at least one serving cell of the DRX group and CELL-DTX is activated in at least one serving cell of the DRX group, the Target-Active-Time for the DRX group (or for the Serving Cells in the DRX group) includes the time while:
- 1: drx-onDurationTimer configured for the DRX group and cell-dtx-onduration-timer of at least one serving cell of the DRX group is running; or
- 1: drx-InactivityTimer configured for the DRX group and cell-dtx-onduration-timer of at least one serving cell of the DRX group is running; or
- 1: Scheduling Request is sent on PUCCH and is pending and Cell-dtx-onduration-timer of at least one serving cell of the DRX group is running; or
- 1: drx-RetransmissionTimerDL, drx-RetransmissionTimerUL or drx-RetransmissionTimerSL is running on any Serving Cell in the DRX group; or
- 1: ra-ContentionResolutionTimer or msgB-ResponseWindow is running and the DRX group is primary DRX group;
- 1: a PDCCH indicating a new transmission addressed to the C-RNTI of the MAC entity has not been received after successful reception of a Random Access Response for the Random Access Preamble not selected by the MAC entity among the contention-based Random Access Preamble.
The Target-Non-Active-Time for the DRX group (or for the Serving Cells in the DRX group) is the time that is not Target-Active-Time for the DRX group.
In addition to C-DRX and CELL-DTX, for further power saving, UE may be indicated, when configured accordingly, whether it is required to monitor or not the PDCCH during the next occurrence of the on-duration by a DCP monitored on the active BWP. If the UE does not detect a DCP on the active BWP, it does not monitor the PDCCH during the next occurrence of the on-duration, unless it is explicitly configured to do so in that case.
A UE can only be configured to monitor DCP when C-DRX is configured, and at occasion(s) at a configured offset before the C-DRX on-duration. More than one monitoring occasion can be configured before the on-duration. The UE does not monitor DCP on occasions occurring during C-DRX active-time and during CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time. The UE monitor DCP on occasions occurring during C-DRX non active-time and CELL-DTX-Active-Time.
UE manages various timers for DRX operation. DRX related timers can be categorized as follows.
- 1: UE-specific-timer:
- 2: is a timer configured for a DRX group of a UE. A single instance of timer value for a DRX group is configured for a DRX group;
- 2: drx-onDurationTimer, drx-InactivityTimer, drx-RetransmissionTimerDL, drx-RetransmissionTimerUL, drx-RetransmissionTimerSL.
- 1: Group-common-timer:
- 2: is a timer configured for a one or more UEs in a serving cell. A single instance of initial timer value is configured for the serving cell.
- 2: cell-dtx-onduration-timer, Cell-dtx-offduration-timer.
- 1: Stand-alone-timer
- 2: is a timer that enable PDCCH monitoring by itself (i.e., UE monitors PDCCH when a stand-alone-timer is running).
- 2: drx-RetransmissionTimerDL, drx-RetransmissionTimerUL and drx-RetransmissionTimerSL of the DRX group.
- 2: ra-ContentionResolutionTimer and msgB-ResponseWindow of a specific serving cell (PCell).
- 1: UE-specific-non-stand-alone-timer:
- 2: is a timer that enable PDCCH monitoring with a Group-common-non-stand-a lone-timer (i.e. UE monitors PDCCH when a UE-specific-non-stand-alone-timer and a Group-common-non-stand-alone-timer are running).
- 2: drx-onDurationTimer and drx-InactivityTimer of the DRX group.
- 1: Group-common-non-stand-alone-timer:
- 2: is a timer that enable PDCCH monitoring with a UE-specific-non-stand-alone-timer (i.e. UE monitors PDCCH when a UE-specific-non-stand-alone-timer and a Group-common-non-stand-alone-timer are running).
- 2: cell-dtx-onduration-timers of serving cells of the DRX group.
UE performs followings for DRX related timers.
UE starts drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerDL for a HARQ process upon following events:
- 1: a MAC PDU is received in a configured downlink assignment for the HARQ process; or
- 1: a PDCCH is received and the PDCCH indicates a DL transmission for the HARQ process.
UE starts drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerUL for a HARQ process upon following events:
- 1: a MAC PDU is transmitted in a configured uplink grant for the HARQ process; or
- 1: a PDCCH is received and the PDCCH indicates a UL transmission for the HARQ process.
Once started, drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerDL (and drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerUL) runs until expiry.
UE starts drx-RetransmissionTimerDL for a HARQ process upon following event:
- 1: drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerDL for the HARQ process expires; and
- 1: the data of the corresponding HARQ process was not successfully decoded.
UE stops drx-RetransmissionTimerDL for a HARQ process upon following event:
- 1: a MAC PDU is received in a configured downlink assignment for the HARQ process; or
- 1: a PDCCH is received and the PDCCH indicates a DL transmission for the HARQ process.
UE starts drx-RetransmissionTimerUL for a HARQ process upon following events:
- 1: a drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerUL for the HARQ process expires.
UE stops drx-RetransmissionTimerUL for a HARQ process upon following events:
- 1: a MAC PDU is transmitted in a configured uplink grant for the HARQ process; or
- 1: a PDCCH is received and the PDCCH indicates a UL transmission for the HARQ process.
If cell_dtx_onDurationTimer is indicated for a third serving cell of this DRX group, UE starts:
- 1: cell-dtx-onduration-timer for the third serving cell of this DRX group after cell-dtx-SlotOffset from the beginning of a subframe fulfilling [(SFN×10)+subframe number] modulo (CELL_dtx_Cycle)=CELL_dtx_StartOffset.
- 1: Cell-dtx-offduration-timer for the third serving cell of this DRX group at the next slot where the cell-dtx-onduration-timer expires.
If cell_dtx_offDurationTimer is indicated for the third serving cell of this DRX group, UE starts:
- 1: cell-dtx-offduration-timer for the third serving cell of this DRX group after cell-dtx-SlotOffset from the beginning of a subframe fulfilling [(SFN×10)+subframe number] modulo (cell-dtx-Cycle)=CELL_dtx_slot_offset.
- 1: cell-dtx-onduration-timer for the third serving cell os this DRX group at the next slot where the cell-dtx-onduration-timer expires.
The third serving cell is activated serving cell for which CELL-DTX is configured and activated.
If CELL-DRX is configured for a fourth serving cell of this DRX group, UE starts:
- 1: cell-drx-onduration-timer for the fourth serving cell of this DRX group after cell-drx-SlotOffset from the beginning of a subframe fulfilling [(SFN×10)+subframe number] modulo (cell-drx-Cycle)=CELL_drx_StartOffset.
- 1: Cell-drx-offduration-timer for the third serving cell of this DRX group at the next slot where the cell-drx-onduration-timer expires.
UE starts drx-onDurationTimer for this DRX group after drx-SlotOffset from the beginning of a subframe fulfilling [(SFN×10)+subframe number] modulo (drx-LongCycle)=drx-StartOffset if one of following conditions are met;
- 1: DCP indication associated with the current DRX cycle received from lower layer indicated to start drx-onDurationTimer; or
- 1: if Cell-DTX is activated for no serving cell of this DRX group;
- 2: all DCP occasion(s) in time domain associated with the current DRX cycle occurred in a period which is C-DRX-Active-Time; or
- 1: if Cell-DTX is activated for at least one serving cell of this DRX group;
- 2: all DCP occasion(s) in time domain associated with the current DRX cycle occurred in a period which is Target-Active-Time; or
- 1: Cell-DTX is configured and activated for the PCell,
- 2: all DCP occasion(s) in time domain associated with the current DRX cycle occurred,
- 3: while cell-dtx-onduration-timer of the PCell is not running; or while cell-dtx-offduration-timer of the PCell is running; or in a period which is CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time of the PCell.
UE stops drx-onDurationTimer for this DRX group upon following events:
- 1: DRX Command MAC CE is received; or
- 1: Long DRX Command MAC CE is received.
UE starts drx-InactivityTimer for this DRX group upon following events:
- 1: a PDCCH is received and the PDCCH indicates a new transmission (DL, UL or SL) on a Serving Cell in this DRX group.
UE stops drx-InactivityTimer for this DRX group upon following events:
- 1: DRX Command MAC CE is received; or
- 1: Long DRX Command MAC CE is received.
FIG. 2A illustrates the operation of the UE and the base station for network energy saving.
UE 2A-01 and GNB 2A-06 performs downlink reception in a one or more serving cells.
UE transmits to GNB a L3-UE-CAPABILITY-INFORMATION in PCell 2A-11.
The L3-UE-CAPABILITY-INFORMATION includes various capability information.
Based on reported capability information and other considerations (such as amount of traffic of the UE, cell load and channel condition), GNB may decides to configure the UE with carrier aggregation and DRX. In addition, if the serving cells of the UE is capable of network energy saving features, GNB may provide network energy saving feature related parameters for each serving cell.
GNB transmits a L3-RRC-RECONFIGURATION to the UE 2A-21.
The L3-RRC-RECONFIGURATION configured UE followings:
- 1: Carrier Aggregation with one or more SCells;
- 1: a C-DRX for a primary DRX group;
- 1: a C-DRX for a secondary DRX group;
- 1: CELL-DTX for one or more serving cells;
- 1: CELL-DRX for one or more serving cells.
The L3-RRC-RECONFIGURATION may indicate activation of CELL-DTX of one or more serving cells. The L3-RRC-RECONFIGURATION may indicate activation of CELL-DRX of one or more serving cells.
The L3-RRC-RECONFIGURATION includes the configuration parameters determined based on reported capability information and other considerations.
The L3-RRC-RECONFIGURATION includes:
- 1: a single instance of PS-RNTI (RNTI for DCI 2_6 monitoring);
- 1: one or more instances of CD-RNTI (RNTI for DCI 2_8 monitoring);
- 2: each CD-RNTI is associated with a serving cell for which CELL-DTX and/or CELL-DRX is configured;
- 1: a single instance of DRX_CONFIGURATION;
- 2: this IE provides DRX parameters for the primary DRX group;
- 2: this IE provides part of DRX parameters for the secondary DRX group;
- 1: a single instance of DRX-ConfigSecondaryGroup;
- 2: this IE provides remaining DRX parameters for the secondary DRX group;
- 1: one or more scell_index; it is a short identity, used to identify an SCell; The highest scell_index is 31; The size of scell_index is 5 bit;
- 2: each of one or more scell_index is associated with a ServingCellConfigCommon;
- 1: one or more instances of ServingCellConfigCommon;
- 2: Each ServingCellConfigCommon includes;
- 3: zero or one instance of CELL_DTX_CONFIGURATION;
- 3: zero or one instance of cell_dtx_activation_indication;
- 4: cell_dtx_activation_indication is enumerated with a single value. If this field is present, CELL-DTX of the corresponding serving cell is activated. If this field is absent, CELL-DTX of the corresponding serving cell is deactivated.
- 3: zero or one instance of CELL_DRX_CONFIGURATION;
- 3: a same_configuration_applied to indicate whether CELL-DTX and CELL-D RX are configured based on the same configuration;
- 1: one or more instances of PUCCH_CONFIGURATIONs;
- 2: each PUCCH_CONFIGURATION is associated with an uplink BWP of PCell and includes;
- 3: one or more PUCCH_RESOURCE;
- 4: each PUCCH_RESOURCE indicates the frequency resource of PUCCH;
- 4: each PUCCH_RESOURCE includes a starting_prb indicating the PRB with which the PUCCH resource is associated;
- 3: zero or more SCHEDULING_REQUEST_RESOURCE_CONFIGURATION;
- 4: each SCHEDULING_REQUEST_RESOURCE_CONFIGURATION provides time/frequency resource information for scheduling request
- 4: each SCHEDULING_REQUEST_RESOURCE_CONFIGURATION includes;
- 5: periodicityAndOffset indicating the time resource;
- 5: PUCCH_RESOURCE_ID indicating the frequency resource;
- 1: zero or more instances of layer1_cell_dtx_drx_configuration;
- 2: each of layer1_cell_dtx_drx_configuration includes followings:
- 3: serving_cell_index; a short identity, used to uniquely identify a serving cell (i.e. the PCell, the PSCell or an SCell) across the cell groups. Value 0 applies for the PCell, while the scell_index that has been assigned applies for SCells.
- 3: dtx_drx_cell_identifier: a short identity, used to uniquely identify a serving cell configured with cell-dtx and/or cell-drx. A serving cell could be associated with only serving_cell_index or with both serving_cell_index and dtx_drx_cell_identifier. The size of dtx_drx_cell_identifier is variable depending on the number of potential notified-cells. The size of dtx_drx_cell_identifier is explicitly indicated by dtx_drx_cell_identifier_bitwidth in layer1_cell_dtx_drx_configuration.
UE determines the association between a serving_cell_index and a dtx_drx_cell_identifier and the CELL-DTX-CONFIGURATIONs and the CELL-DRX-CONFIGURATIONs based on layer1_cell_dtx_drx_configuration.
Later when UE receives L1-DCI-2-8, UE determines which CELL-DTX or CELL-DRX is activated based on the layer2_dtx_drx_cell_identifier field and cell_dtx_configuration_index and cell_drx_configuration_index. UE first determines the serving cell associated with the dtx-drx-cell-identifier in layer2_dtx_drx_cell_identifier. UE then determines the CELL-DTX configuration to be activated based on cell_dtx_configuration_index.
UE determines, for each serving cell, whether CELL-DTX and CELL-DRX is configured as below.
UE shall:
- 1: in a ServingCellConfigCommon of a serving cell;
- 2: if same_configuration_applied is absent and CELL_DTX_CONFIGURATION is present and CELL_DRX_CONFIGURATION is present;
- 3: consider CELL-DTX is configured based on CELL_DTX_CONFIGURATION; and
- 3: consider CELL-DRX is configured based on CELL_DRX_CONFIGURATION;
- 2: else if same_configuration_applied is present and CELL_DTX_CONFIGURATION is present and CELL_DRX_CONFIGURATION is absent;
- 3: consider CELL-DTX is configured based on CELL_DTX_CONFIGURATION; and
- 3: consider CELL-DRX is configured based on CELL_DTX_CONFIGURATION;
- 2: if same_configuration_applied is absent and CELL_DTX_CONFIGURATION is present and CELL_DRX_CONFIGURATION is absent;
- 3: consider CELL-DTX is configured based on CELL_DTX_CONFIGURATION; and
- 3: consider CELL-DRX is not configured;
- 2: if same_configuration_applied is absent and CELL_DTX_CONFIGURATION is absent and CELL_DRX_CONFIGURATION is present;
- 3: consider CELL-DTX is not configured; and
- 3: consider CELL-DRX is configured based on CELL_DRX_CONFIGURATION.
The IE DRX_CONFIGURATIONURATION is used to configure C-DRX related parameters. A single instance of DRX_CONFIGURATIONURATION is provided to the UE.
The IE within the DRX_CONFIGURATIONURATION is applied to all serving cells of the UE.
- DRX_CONFIGURATION::=SEQUENCE {
- drx-onDurationTimer CHOICE {
- subMilliSeconds INTEGER (1 . . . 31),
- milliSeconds ENUMERATED {ms1, ms2, ms3, ms4, ms5, ms6, ms8, ms10, ms20, ms30, ms40, ms50, ms60, ms80, ms100, ms200, ms300, ms400, ms500, ms600, ms800, ms1000, ms1200, ms1600, spare8, spare7, spare6, spare5, spare4, spare3, spare2, spare1}},
- drx-InactivityTimer ENUMERATED {ms0, ms1, ms2, ms3, ms4, ms5, ms6, ms8, ms10, ms20, ms30, ms40, ms50, ms60, ms80, ms100, ms200, ms300, ms500, ms750, ms1280, ms1920, ms2560, spare9, spare8, spare7, spare6, spare5, spare4, spare3, spare2, spare 1},
- drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerDL INTEGER (0 . . . 56),
- drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerUL INTEGER (0 . . . 56),
- drx-RetransmissionTimerDL ENUMERATED {sl0, sl1, sl2, sl4, sl6, sl8, sl16, sl24, sl33, sl40, sl64, sl80, sl96, sl112, sl128, sl160, sl320, spare15, spare14, spare13, spare12, spare11, spare10, spare9, spare8, spare7, spare6, spare5, spare4, spare3, spare2, spare1}, drx-RetransmissionTimerUL ENUMERATED {sl0, sl1, sl2, sl4, sl6, sl8, sl16, sl24, sl33, sl40, sl64, sl80, sl96, sl112, sl128, sl160, sl320, spare15, spare14, spare13, spare12, spare11, spare10, spare9, spare8, spare7, spare6, spare5, spare4, spare3, spare2, spare1},
- drx-LongCycleStartOffset CHOICE {
- ms10 INTEGER(0 . . . 9),
- ms20 INTEGER(0 . . . 19),
- ms32 INTEGER(0 . . . 31),
- ms40 INTEGER(0 . . . 39),
- ms60 INTEGER(0 . . . 59),
- ms64 INTEGER(0 . . . 63),
- ms70 INTEGER(0 . . . 69),
- ms80 INTEGER(0 . . . 79),
- ms128 INTEGER(0 . . . 127),
- ms160 INTEGER(0 . . . 159),
- ms256 INTEGER(0 . . . 255),
- ms320 INTEGER(0 . . . 319),
- ms512 INTEGER(0 . . . 511),
- ms640 INTEGER(0 . . . 639),
- ms1024 INTEGER(0 . . . 1023),
- ms1280 INTEGER(0 . . . 1279),
- ms2048 INTEGER(0 . . . 2047),
- ms2560 INTEGER(0 . . . 2559),
- ms5120 INTEGER(0 . . . 5119),
- ms10240 INTEGER(0 . . . 10239)
- },
- shortDRX SEQUENCE {
- drx-ShortCycle ENUMERATED {ms2, ms3, ms4, ms5, ms6, ms7, ms8, ms10, ms14, ms16, ms20, ms30, ms32, ms35, ms40, ms64, ms80, ms128, ms160, ms256, ms320, ms512, ms640, spare9, spare8, spare7, spare6, spare5, spare4, spare3, spare2, spare1},
- drx-ShortCycleTimer INTEGER (1 . . . 16)
- } OPTIONAL, -- Need R
- drx-SlotOffset INTEGER (0 . . . 31)
- }
drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerDL: Value in number of symbols of the BWP where the transport block was received.
drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerUL: Value in number of symbols of the BWP where the transport block was transmitted.
drx-InactivityTimer: Value in multiple integers of 1 ms. ms0 corresponds to 0, ms1 corresponds to 1 ms, ms2 corresponds to 2 ms, and so on.
drx-LongCycleStartOffset: drx-LongCycle in ms and drx-StartOffset in multiples of 1 ms. If drx-ShortCycle is configured, the value of drx-LongCycle shall be a multiple of the drx-ShortCycle value.
drx-onDurationTimer: Value in multiples of 1/32 ms (subMilliSeconds) or in ms (milliSecond). For the latter, value ms1 corresponds to 1 ms, value ms2 corresponds to 2 ms, and so on.
drx-RetransmissionTimerDL: Value in number of slot lengths of the BWP where the transport block was received. value sl0 corresponds to 0 slots, sl1 corresponds to 1 slot, sl2 corresponds to 2 slots, and so on.
drx-RetransmissionTimerUL: Value in number of slot lengths of the BWP where the transport block was transmitted. sl0 corresponds to 0 slots, sl1 corresponds to 1 slot, sl2 corresponds to 2 slots, and so on.
drx-ShortCycleTimer: Value in multiples of drx-ShortCycle. A value of 1 corresponds to drx-ShortCycle, a value of 2 corresponds to 2*drx-ShortCycle and so on.
drx-ShortCycle: Value in ms. ms1 corresponds to 1 ms, ms2 corresponds to 2 ms, and so on.
drx-SlotOffset: Value in 1/32 ms. Value 0 corresponds to 0 ms, value 1 corresponds to 1/32 ms, value 2 corresponds to 2/32 ms, and so on.
The IE DRX-ConfigSecondaryGroup is used to configure DRX related parameters for the second DRX group.
- DRX-ConfigSecondaryGroup-r16:: =SEQUENCE {
- drx-onDurationTimer CHOICE {
- subMilliSeconds INTEGER (1 . . . 31),
- milliSeconds ENUMERATED {ms1, ms2, ms3, ms4, ms5, ms6, ms8, ms10, ms20, ms30, ms40, ms50, ms60, ms80, ms100, ms200, ms300, ms400, ms500, ms600, ms800, m sl000, ms1200, ms1600, spare8, spare7, spare6, spare5, spare4, spare3, spare2, spare1}
- },
- drx-InactivityTimer ENUMERATED {ms0, ms1, ms2, ms3, ms4, ms5, ms6, ms8, ms10, ms20, ms30, ms40, ms50, ms60, ms80, ms100, ms200, ms300, ms500, ms750, ms1280, ms1920, ms2560, spare9, spare8, spare7, spare6, spare5, spare4, spare3, spare2, spare
- },
- }
The IE CELL_DTX_CONFIGURATION is used to configure CELL-DTX related parameters for a serving cell. one or more instances of CELL_DTX_CONFIGURATION per serving cell is provided to the UE. The IE within the CELL_DTX_CONFIGURATIONURATION is applied to the specific serving cell of the UE when the serving cell is activated and when CELL-DTX is activated for the serving cell.
- CELL_DTX_CONFIGURATION::=SEQUENCE {
- cell_dtx_configuration_index INTEGER,
- cell_dtx_timer CHOICE {
- cell_dtx_onDurationTimer ENUMERATED {ms1, ms2, ms3, ms4, ms5, ms6, ms8, ms10, ms20, ms30, ms40, ms50, ms60, ms80, ms100, ms200, ms300, ms400, ms500, ms600, ms800, ms1000, ms1200, ms1600, spare8, spare7, spare6, spare5, spare4, spare3, spare2, spare1}
- cell_dtx_offDurationTimer ENUMERATED {ms1, ms2, ms3, ms4, ms5, ms6, ms8, ms10, ms20, ms30, ms40, ms50, ms60, ms80, ms100, ms200, ms300, ms400, ms500, ms600, ms800, ms1000, ms1200, ms1600, spare8, spare7, spare6, spare5, spare4, spare3, spare2, spare1}
- },
- cell_dtx_CycleStartOffset CHOICE {
- ms10 INTEGER(0 . . . 9),
- ms20 INTEGER(0 . . . 19),
- ms32 INTEGER(0 . . . 31),
- ms40 INTEGER(0 . . . 39),
- ms60 INTEGER(0 . . . 59),
- ms64 INTEGER(0 . . . 63),
- ms70 INTEGER(0 . . . 69),
- ms80 INTEGER(0 . . . 79),
- ms128 INTEGER(0 . . . 127),
- ms160 INTEGER(0 . . . 159),
- ms256 INTEGER(0 . . . 255),
- ms320 INTEGER(0 . . . 319),
- ms512 INTEGER(0 . . . 511),
- ms640 INTEGER(0 . . . 639),
- ms1024 INTEGER(0 . . . 1023),
- ms1280 INTEGER(0 . . . 1279),
- ms2048 INTEGER(0 . . . 2047),
- ms2560 INTEGER(0 . . . 2559),
- ms5120 INTEGER(0 . . . 5119),
- ms10240 INTEGER(0 . . . 10239)
- },
- cell_dtx_slot_offset INTEGER (0 . . . 31)
- }
cell_dtx_CycleStartOffset: cell-dtx-cycle in ms and cell-drx-StartOffset in multiples of 1 ms.
cell_dtx_timer: Value in ms (milliSecond). value ms1 corresponds to 1 ms, value ms2 corresponds to 2 ms, and so on. If cell_dtx_onDurationTimer is provided in this field, the starting slot of CELL-DTX-Active-Time is determined/calculated based on the parameters and the starting slot of CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time is determined from the end point of CELL-DTX-Active-Time. If cell_dtx_offDurationTimer is provided in this field, the starting slot of CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time is determined/calculated based on the parameters and the starting slot of CELL-DTX-Active-Time is determined from the end point of CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time.
cell_dtx_slot_offset: Value in 1/32 ms. Value 0 corresponds to 0 ms, value 1 corresponds to 1/32 ms, value 2 corresponds to 2/32 ms, and so on.
The IE CELL_DRX_CONFIGURATION is used to configure CELL-DRX related parameters. A single instance of CELL_DRX_CONFIGURATION per serving cell is provided to the UE. The IE within the CELL_DRX_CONFIGURATION is applied to the specific serving cell of the UE when the serving cell is activated and when CELL-DRX is activated.
- CELL_DRX_CONFIGURATION::=SEQUENCE {
- cell_drx_configuration_index INTEGER,
- cell_drx_timer CHOICE {
- cell_drx_onduration_timer ENUMERATED {ms1, ms2, ms3, ms4, ms5, ms6, ms8, ms10, ms20, ms30, ms40, ms50, ms60, ms80, ms100, ms200, ms300, ms400, ms500, ms600, ms800, ms1000, ms1200, ms1600, spare8, spare7, spare6, spare5, spare4, spare3, spare2, spare1}
- cell_drx_offduration_timer ENUMERATED {ms1, ms2, ms3, ms4, ms5, ms6, ms8, ms10, ms20, ms30, ms40, ms50, ms60, ms80, ms100, ms200, ms300, ms400, ms500, ms600, ms800, ms1000, ms1200, ms1600, spare8, spare7, spare6, spare5, spare4, spare3, spare2, spare1}
- },
- cell_drx_CycleStartOffset CHOICE {
- ms10 INTEGER(0 . . . 9),
- ms20 INTEGER(0 . . . 19),
- ms32 INTEGER(0 . . . 31),
- ms40 INTEGER(0 . . . 39),
- ms60 INTEGER(0 . . . 59),
- ms64 INTEGER(0 . . . 63),
- ms70 INTEGER(0 . . . 69),
- ms80 INTEGER(0 . . . 79),
- ms128 INTEGER(0 . . . 127),
- ms160 INTEGER(0 . . . 159),
- ms256 INTEGER(0 . . . 255),
- ms320 INTEGER(0 . . . 319),
- ms512 INTEGER(0 . . . 511),
- ms640 INTEGER(0 . . . 639),
- ms1024 INTEGER(0 . . . 1023),
- ms1280 INTEGER(0 . . . 1279),
- ms2048 INTEGER(0 . . . 2047),
- ms2560 INTEGER(0 . . . 2559),
- ms5120 INTEGER(0 . . . 5119),
- ms10240 INTEGER(0 . . . 10239)
- },
- cell_drx_slot_offset INTEGER (0 . . . 31)
- }
cell_drx_CycleStartOffset: cell_drx-cycle in ms and cell-drx-StartOffset in multiples of 1 ms.
cell_drx_timer: Value in ms (milliSecond). value ms1 corresponds to 1 ms, value ms2 corresponds to 2 ms, and so on. If cell_drx_onduration_timer is provided in this field, the starting slot of CELL-DRX-Active-Time is determined/calculated based on the parameters and the starting slot of CELL-DRX-Non-Active-Time is determined from the end point of CELL-DRX-Active-Time. If cell_drx_offduration_timer is provided in this field, the starting slot of CELL-DRX-Non-Active-Time is determined/calculated based on the parameters and the starting slot of CELL-DRX-Active-Time is determined from the end point of CELL-DRX-Non-Active-Time.
cell_drx_slot_offset: Value in 1/32 ms. Value 0 corresponds to 0 ms, value 1 corresponds to 1/32 ms, value 2 corresponds to 2/32 ms, and so on.
At 2A-31, UE performs downlink reception with GNB based on the received L3-RRC-RECONFIGURATION.
If C-DRX is configured for a DRX group and CELL-DTX are configured and activated for at least one serving cell of the DRX group, UE monitors for second serving cells of the DRX group:
- 1: PDCCH for dci-set-active-time during Target-Active-Time; and
- 1: PDCCH for dci-set-non-active-time during Target-Non-Active-Time.
At 2A-41, UE receives from the GNB a L1-DCI-2-8. The L1-DCI-2-8 indicates de activation of CELL-DTX for a serving cell (cell 1) of a DRX group.
At 2A-43, UE performs downlink reception with GNB.
If C-DRX is configured for a DRX group and there is at least one serving cell of the DRX group where CELL-DTX is configured and activated, UE monitors for second serving cells of the DRX group:
- 1: PDCCH for dci-set-active-time during Target-Active-Time; and
- 1: PDCCH for dci-set-non-active-time during Target-Non-Active-Time.
At 2A-46, UE reives from the GNB a L1-DCI-2-8. The L1-DCI-2-8 indicates deactivation of CELL-DTX for a serving cell (cell 2) of a DRX group.
At 2A-51, UE performs downlink reception with GNB.
If C-DRX is configured for a DRX group and there is no serving cell of the DRX group where CELL-DTX is configured and activated, UE monitors for second serving cells of the DRX group:
- 1: PDCCH for dci-set-active-time during C-DRX-Active-Time; and
- 1: PDCCH for dci-set-non-active-time during C-DX-Non-Active-Time.
At 2A-61, UE reives from the GNB a L1-DCI-2-8. The L1-DCI-2-8 indicates activation of CELL-DTX for a serving cell (cell 1) of a DRX group.
At 2A-71, UE performs downlink reception with GNB.
If C-DRX is configured for a DRX group and CELL-DTX are configured and activated for at least one serving cell of the DRX group, UE monitors for second serving cells of the DRX group:
- 1: PDCCH for dci-set-active-time during Target-Active-Time; and
- 1: PDCCH for dci-set-non-active-time during Target-Non-Active-Time.
At 2A-81, UE receives a L3-RRC-RECONFIGURATION. The L3-RRC-RECONFIGURATION includes information instructing release of C-DRX for the DRX group.
At 2A-91, UE performs downlink reception with GNB.
If C-DRX is not configured for a DRX group and CELL-DTX are configured and activated for at least one serving cell of the DRX group, UE monitors for second serving cells of the DRX group:
- 1: PDCCH for dci-set-active-time when at least one serving cell is in CELL-DTX-Active-Time; and
- 1: PDCCH for dci-set-non-active-time when all serving cells are in CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time.
The first serving cells of the UE are the PCell and configured SCells.
The second serving cells of the UE are the PCell and activated SCells.
SCells are activated or deactivated by a L2-SCELL-Activation-Deactivation-MAC-CE. SCells are deactivated by a sCellDeactivationTimer. SCells are activated or deactivated by sCellState indicated in L3-RRC-Reconfiguration.
L1-DCI-2-8 is used for notifying CELL-DTX/DRX related power saving information for one or more cells.
Following definition applies:
- 1: notifying-cell is the cell where DCI format 2_8 is transmitted;
- 1: notified-cell is the cell of which CELL-DTX/DRX related power saving information is notified in the DCI format 2_8.
The following information is transmitted by means of the DCI format 2_8 with CRC scrambled by CD-RNTI:
- 1: block number 1, block number 2, . . . , block number N;
- 2: the starting position of a block for a specific cell is determined by the parameter dtx_drx_cell_identifier;
- 3: the block for the cell with dtx_drx_cell_identifier 0 is block number 0; the block for the cell with cell_dtx_drx_cell_identifier 1 is block number 1 and so on.
The following fields are defined for a block:
- 1: layer2_dtx_drx_cell_identifier; this field indicates to which cell cell-dtx and/or cell-drx is activated according to the information in the corresponding block; this field indicates a notified-cell of the block;
- 2: 0 bit if dtx_drx_cell_identifier_bitwidth is not configured for the notifying-cell;
- 2: n bit if dtx_drx_cell_identifier_bitwidth is configured;
- 3: n=ceiling[log 2(h+1), 1]; h the is highest dtx_drx_cell_identifier of the notified-cells;
- 1: cell_dtx_configuration_index:
- 2: 0 bit if cell-dtx is not configured for the notified-cell;
- 2: m bit if cell-dtx is configured;
- 3: m=ceiling[log 2(k+1),1]; the highest cell_dtx_configuration_index is k;
- 2: cell_dtx_configuration_index indicates:
- 3: a specific value (e.g. cell_dtx_configuration_index 0) means cell-dtx of the notified-cell is deactivated;
- 3: cell_dtx_configuration_index y indicates cell-dtx of the notified-cell is activated based on cell-dtx-configuration of which index is y;
- 1: cell_drx_configuration_index:
- 2: 0 bit if either:
- 3: cell-drx is not configured for the notified-cell; or
- 3: same_configuration_applied is configured for the notified-cell;
- 2: m bit otherwise:
- 3: m=ceiling[log 2(k+1),1]; the highest cell_drx_configuration_index is k;
- the value in cell_drx_configuration_index indicates:
- 3: a specific value (e.g. cell_drx_configuration_index 0) indicates cell-drx of the notified-cell is deactivated;
- 3: cell_drx_configuration_index y indicates cell-drx of the notified-cell is activated based on cell-drx-configuration of which index is y.
DCI-2-6 is used for notifying C-DRX related power saving information for one or more UEs.
The following information is transmitted by means of the DCI format 2_6 with CRC scrambled by PS-RNTI:
- 1: block number 1, block number 2, . . . , block number N;
- 2: the starting position of a block for a specific UE is determined by the parameter ps-PositionDCI-2-6.
The following fields are defined for a block:
- 1: Wake-up indication—1 bit;
- 1: SCell dormancy indication—0 bit if higher layer parameter dormancyGroupOutsideActiveTime is not configured; otherwise 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 bits bitmap determined according to the number of different DormancyGroupID(s) provided by higher layer parameter dormancyGroupOutsideActiveTime, where each bit corresponds to one of the SCell group(s) configured by higher layers parameter dormancyGroupOutsideActiveTime, with MSB to LSB of the bitmap corresponding to the first to last configured SCell group in ascending order of DormancyGroupID.
FIG. 2B illustrates the operations of UE and base station when CELL-DRX is configured.
UE 2A-01 and GNB 2A-06 performs uplink transmission in a one or more serving cells.
UE transmits to GNB a L3-UE-CAPABILITY-INFORMATION in PCell 2A-11.
GNB transmits a L3-RRC-RECONFIGURATION to the UE 2A-21.
At 2B-26, UE and GNB activate or deactivate CELL-DRX.
UE shall, for each serving cell of a DRX group:
- 1: if CELL-DRX is not configured for the serving cell;
- 2: consider CELL-DRX is deactivated for the serving cell (i.e. cell-drx-onduration-timer of the serving cell is considered always running);
- 1: if CELL-DRX is configured for the serving cell;
- 2: if L3-RRC-RECONFIGURATION indicates CELL-DRX of the serving cell is activated; or
- 2: if L1-DCI-2-8 indicating CELL-DRX activation of the serving cell is received;
- 3: consider CELL-DRX is activated for the serving cell;
- 3: start cell-drx-onduration-timer of the serving cell at a specific slot determined based on cell_drx_CycleStartOffset and cell_drx_slot_offset of the CELL_DRX_CONFIGURATION;
- 2: if L3-RRC-RECONFIGURATION indicates CELL-DRX of the serving cell is deactivated; or
- 2: if L1-DCI-2-8 indicating CELL-DRX deactivation of the serving cell is received;
- 3: consider CELL-DRX is deactivated for the serving cell (i.e. cell-drx-onduration-timer of the serving cell is considered always running).
At 2B-31, UE triggers an SR in a serving cell of a DRX group.
SR is transmitted in PUCCH of a special cell.
SR is one bit information indicating whether uplink grant for new transmission is required or not.
UE triggers SR for:
- 1: regular BSR; or
- 1: for beam failure recovery; or
- 1: for positioning measurement gap activation/deactivation request.
The Buffer Status reporting (BSR) procedure is used to provide the serving gNB with information about UL data volume in the UE.
Regular BSR is triggered:
- 1: UL data, for a logical channel which belongs to an LCG, becomes available to the MAC entity; and either
- 2: this UL data belongs to a logical channel with higher priority than the priority of any logical channel containing available UL data which belong to any LCG; or
- 2: none of the logical channels which belong to an LCG contains any available UL data.
If a Regular BSR has been triggered and if there is no UL-SCH resource available for a new transmission, UE triggers a SR.
At 2B-41, UE transmits a SR if the following conditions are met.
UE shall:
- 1: if valid PUCCH resource is configured for the pending SR in the currently active uplink BWP of the PCell;
- 2: if CELL-DRX is not configured for the PCell; or
- 2: if CELL-DRX is configured for the PCell and CELL-DRX is not activated for the PCell; or
- 2: if CELL-DRX is configured for the PCell and CELL-DRX is activated for the PCell and cell_drx_onDurationTimer of the PCell is running;
- 3: transmit the SR on the next valid PUCCH resource for the SR;
- 2: if CELL-DRX is configured for the PCell and CELL-DRX is activated for the PCell and cell_drx_onDurationTimer of the PCell is not running;
- 3: transmit the SR on the first valid PUCCH resource for the SR when cell_drx_onDurationTimer of the PCell starts.
At 2B-51, UE performs PDCCH monitoring to receive uplink grant issued for the SR.
If scheduling request is sent on PUCCH of PCell and is pending, UE monitors PDCCH for uplink grant for new initial transmission if one of following conditions is met:
- 1: if CELL-DTX is not configured for at least one serving cell of the primary DRX group; or
- 1: if CELL-DTX is configured for all serving cells of the primary DRX group; and if CELL-DTX is not activated for any serving cell of the primary DRX group; or
- 1: if CELL-DTX is configured for all serving cells of the primary DRX group; and if CELL-DTX is activated for all serving cells of the primary DRX group; and if cell-dtx-onduration-timer of at least one serving cell of the primary DRX group is running.
If scheduling request is sent on PUCCH of PCell and is pending and if the following conditions are met, UE suspend PDCCH monitoring for uplink grant for new initial trans mission until the conditions are resolved:
- 1: if CELL-DTX is configured for all serving cells of the primary DRX group; and
- 1: if CELL-DTX is activated for all serving cells of the primary DRX group; and
- 1: if cell-dtx-onduration-timer of no serving cell of the primary DRX group is running.
In other words, UE starts monitoring PDCCH for uplink grant for new initial trans mission when cell-dtx-onduration-timer of at least one serving cell of the primary DRX group starts.
If configured grant occurs in any serving cell of the primary DRX group, UE deter mines whether to use the configured grant or not 2B-61.
UE shall:
- 1: if CELL-DRX is not configured for the serving cell; or
- 1: if CELL-DRX is configured for the serving cell; and if the CELL-DRX is not activated for the serving cell; or
- 1: if CELL-DRX is configured for the serving cell; and if the CELL-DRX is activated for the serving cell; and if cell-drx-onduration-timer of the serving cell is running;
- 2: perform PUSCH transmission on the configured grant; and
- 2: cancel the triggered SR if MAC PDU of the PUSCH transmission includes a specific L2-MAC-CE.
UE shall:
- 1: if CELL-DRX is configured for the serving cell; and if the CELL-DRX is activated for the serving cell; and if cell-drx-onduration-timer of the serving cell is not running;
- 2: not perform PUSCH transmission on the configured grant.
If L1-DCI-0-0 or L1-DIC-0-1 or L1-DCI-0-2 is received (e.g. dynamic grant for new transmission occurs) 2B-71, UE performs PUSCH transmission based on the received dynamic grant even if cell-drx-onduration-timer of the serving cell is not running. UE cancel the triggered SR if MAC PDU of the PUSCH transmission includes a specific L2-MAC-CE.
The specific L2-MAC-CE is:
- 1: if the SR was triggered for a regular BSR;
- 2: containing buffer status up to the last event that triggered the BSR;
- 1: if the SR was triggered for beam failure recovery;
- 1: else if the SR was triggered for positioning measurement gap activation/deactivation request;
- 2: Positioning Measurement Gap Activation/Deactivation Request MAC CE that triggers the SR.
UE performs followings for PDCCH monitoring.
- 1: UE receives a RRC message from a base station;
- 2: The RRC message includes for each DRX group;
- 3: initial value for drx-RetransmissionTimerUL and initial value for drx-onDurationTimer;
- 3: one or more initial values for cell-dtx-onduration-timer;
- 4: each of one or more initial values for cell-dtx-onduration-timer is associated with a serving cell;
- 1: A DRX group is group of serving cells of which PDCCH monitoring occurs simultaneously based on a set of same DRX configuration (A DRX group is a group of serving cells that operates based on same set of DRX configuration parameters and same set of events);
- 1: UE monitors PDCCH for a first DCI set or a second DCI set considering a drx-onDurationTimer and m drx-RetransmissionTimerULs and n cell-dtx-onduration-timers;
- 2: the first DCI set comprises DCI for PUSCH scheduling and DCI for PDSCH scheduling and DCI related with a cell-dtx-onduration-timer;
- 2: the second DCI set comprises DCI related with a cell-dtx-onduration-timer;
- 2: the total number of drx-onDurationTimer of a DRX group is one;
- 2: the total number of drx-RetransmissionTimerULs of the DRX group is equal to the number of UL HARQ process of the second cells of the DRX group;
- 2: the total number of cell-dtx-onduration-timer of the DRX group is equal to the number of second cells of the DRX group;
- 2: the second cell of a DRX group is a serving cell of the DRX group that is activated based on a L2-MAC-CE or a L3-RRC-Reconfiguration;
- 2: UE monitors PDCCH for the first DCI set for a DRX group;
- 3: if the drx-onDurationTimer of the DRX group is running and a cell-dtx-onduration-timer of at least one second cell is running; or
- 3: if a drx-RetransmissionTimerUL of the at least one UL HARQ process of at least one second cell of the DRX group is running;
- 2: UE monitors PDCCH for the second DCI set for the DRX group;
- 3: if the drx-onDurationTimer of the DRX group is running and a cell-dtx-onduration-timers of all second cell are not running; and
- 3: if a drx-RetransmissionTimerULs of all UL HARQ process of all second cell of the DRX group are not running; UE performs followings for PDCCH monitoring.
- 1: UE receives a RRC message from a base station;
- 1: UE monitors PDCCH for a first DCI set or a second DCI set considering a drx-InactivityTimer and m drx-RetransmissionTimerDL and n Cell-dtx-offduration-timer;
- 2: the first DCI set comprises DCI for PUSCH scheduling and DCI for PDSCH scheduling and DCI related with a Cell-dtx-offduration-timer;
- 2: the second DCI set comprises DCI related with a Cell-dtx-offduration-timer;
- 2: the number of drx-InactivityTimer of a DRX group is one;
- 2: the number of drx-RetransmissionTimerDL of the DRX group is equal to the number of UL HARQ process of the second cells of the DRX group;
- 2: the number of Cell-dtx-offduration-timer of the DRX group is equal to the number of second cells of the DRX group for which cell-level-dtx is activated;
- 2: the second cell of a DRX group is a serving cell of the DRX group that is activated based on a L2-MAC-CE or a L3-RRC-Reconfiguration;
- 2: UE monitors PDCCH for the first DCI set for a DRX group;
- 3: if the drx-InactivityTimer of the DRX group is running and a Cell-dtx-offduration-timer of at least one second cell is not running; or
- 3: if a drx-RetransmissionTimerDL of the at least one UL HARQ process of at least one second cell of the DRX group is running;
- 2: UE monitors PDCCH for the second DCI set for the DRX group;
- 3: if the drx-InactivityTimer of the DRX group is running and a Cell-dtx-offduration-timers of all second cell are running; and
- 3: if a drx-RetransmissionTimerDLs of all UL HARQ process of all second cell of the DRX group are not running;
- 1: UE receives a RRC message from a base station;
- 2: the RRC message includes;
- 3: for each uplink BWP of the PCell;
- 4: PUCCH resource information for SR;
- 3: for each SCell;
- 4: an information indicating whether the SCell belongs to secondary DRX group;
- 3: for each serving cell (both PCell and SCell);
- 4: initial value for cell-dtx-onduration-timer;
- 4: an information related to time point when cell-dtx-onduration-timer starts;
- 1: UE triggers a SR for regular BSR;
- 1: UE transmits the SR based on that downlink information activating cell-dtx of PCell was received and cell-dtx-onduration-timer of PCell is running;
- 1: UE monitors PDCCH based on that downlink information activating cell-dtx of at least one serving cell of primary DRXa group was received and cell-dtx-onDuration-timer of at least one serving cell of primary DRX group is running;
- 1: UE cancels the triggered SR based on that MAC CE containing buffer status up to the last event that triggered the BSR is transmitted.
- 1: UE receives a RRC message from a base station;
- 2: the RRC message includes;
- 3: for each uplink BWP of the PCell;
- 4: PUCCH resource information for SR;
- 3: for each SCell;
- 4: an information indicating whether the SCell belongs to secondary DRX group;
- 3: for each serving cell (both PCell and SCell);
- 4: initial value for cell-dtx-onduration-timer;
- 4: information related to time point when cell-dtx-onduration-timer starts;
- 4: information indicating whether CELL-DTX and/or CELL-DRX is configured for the serving cell;
- 1: UE triggers a SR for beam failure recovery;
- 1: UE transmits the SR based on that downlink information activating cell-drx of PCell was received and cell-drx-onduration-timer of PCell is running;
- 1: UE monitors PDCCH based on that downlink information activating cell-dtx of at least one serving cell of primary DRXa group was received and cell-dtx-onDuration-timer of at least one serving cell of primary DRX group is running;
- 1: UE cancels the triggered SR based on that MAC CE containing beam failure related information is transmitted.
- 1: UE receives a RRC message from a base station;
- 2: the RRC message includes;
- 3: for each uplink BWP of the PCell;
- 4: PUCCH resource information for SR;
- 3: for each SCell;
- 4: an information indicating whether the SCell belongs to secondary DRX group;
- 3: for each serving cell (both PCell and SCell);
- 4: initial value for cell-dtx-onduration-timer;
- 4: information related to time point when cell-dtx-onduration-timer starts;
- 4: information indicating whether CELL-DTX and/or CELL-DRX is configured for the serving cell;
- 1: UE triggers a SR for positioning measurement gap activation/deactivation request;
- 1: UE determines whether to transmit SR;
- 2: if CELL-DRX is not configured for the PCell or if CELL-DRX is configured but not activated for the PCell;
- 3: UE determines SR transmission without considering cell-drx-onduration-timer of the PCell;
- 2: if CELL-DRX is configured and activated for the PCell;
- 3: UE determines SR transmission considering cell-drx-onduration-timer of the PCell;
- 1: UE transmits SR in the PUCCH resource configured for SR in the active uplink BWP of the PCell;
- 1: UE monitors PDCCH for the transmitted SR;
- 2: if CELL-DTX is not configured for any serving cell of primary DRX group; or
- 2: if CELL-DTX is configured for at least one serving cell of primary DRX group and CELL-DTX is not activated for any serving cell of primary DRX group;
- 3: UE determines PDCCH monitoring for transmitted SR without considering cell-dtx-onduration-timers of serving cells of the primary DRX group;
- 2: if CELL-DTX is configured for at least one serving cell of primary DRX group and CELL-DTX is activated for at least one serving cell of primary DRX group;
- 3: UE determines PDCCH monitoring for transmitted SR considering cell-dtx-onduration-timers of serving cells of the primary DRX group;
- 1: UE cancels the triggered SR based on that MAC CE containing positioning measurement gap activation/deactivation request is transmitted.
- 1: UE receives a first message from a base station, wherein the RRC message includes followings:
- 2: for a group of serving cells (one or more serving cells can be configured):
- 3: RNTI for second DCI (DCI 2_6);
- for each DRX group (one or two DRX groups can be configured):
- 2: for each serving cell (one or more serving cells can be configured):
- 3: zero or more CELL-DTX configuration;
- 3: zero or more CELL-DRX configuration;
- 3: a first short identity of the serving cell which has a non-configurable fixed length (scell_index);
- 3: one or more cell-dtx configuration;
- 3: a second short identity of the serving cell which has a configurable variable length (cell-dtx-drx-identifier); the second short identity is for notifying cell;
- 3: RNTI for first DCI;
- 3: one or more short identities of other cells of which power saving information would be notified in the first DCI transmitted in the serving cell; short identities are for notified cells;
- 3: one or more BWP configuration;
- 4: For each configuration, an indication indicating whether first DCI (DCI_2_8) is to be monitored;
- 1: UE monitors a first DCI in one or more first serving cells;
- 2: the first serving cell is a serving cell:
- 3: of which active DL BWP is configured to monitor the first DCI; and
- 3: which is activated based on the first short identity in a MAC CE;
- 4: the MAC CE is SCELL_ACTIVATION_DEACTIVATION_MAC CE;
- 5: SCELL_ACTIVATION_DEACTIVATION_MAC CE comprises a bit map; ith bit of the bitmap indicates activation/deactivation status of the SCell with scell_index i;
- 1: UE receives first DCI in a second serving cell; the second serving cell is one of the first serving cells;
- 2: the first DCI consists with one or more blocks;
- 3: each of one or more blocks is associated with a second short identity and one or more cell-dtx configurations of a serving cell associated with the second short identity;
- 1: UE activates or deactivates CELL-DTX of one or more serving cells;
- 2: UE determines relevant blocks and irrelevant blocks;
- 3: relevant block is the block associated with a cell that is configured as a aggregated carrier for the UE; the block associated with a cell of which short identity is known to the UE (or provided to the UE in RRC message) is relevant block;
- 3: irrelevant block is the block associated with a cell that is not configured as a aggregated carrier for the UE; the block associated with a cell of which short identity is not known to the UE (or not provided to the UE in RRC message) is irrelevant block;
- 2: UE determines target blocks;
- 3: target block is the block associated with a serving cell of which CELL-DTX status indicated in the block is different from the current CELL-DTX status;
- 2: UE activates or deactivates CELL-DTX of serving cells corresponding to the target blocks.
- 1: UE receives a RRC message from a base station, wherein the RRC message includes configuration information for one or more serving cells and for one or two DRX groups and for others (e.g. information on DCI related to power saving information);
- 2: information on DCI related to power saving information includes RNTIs for first DCI and RNTI for second DCI; RNTI for first DCI is per serving cell; RNTI for second DCI is per cell group;
- 1: UE receives a DCI related to power saving information;
- 1: UE performs CELL-DTX related operation for each of one or more notified-cells if the DCI is a first DCI and C-DRX related operation common for serving cells of the primary DRX group if the DCI is a second DCI;
- 1: the first DCI has following characteristics:
- 2: the first DCI is monitored in first set of serving cells;
- 2: the first set of serving cells comprises one or more serving cells:
- 3: of which active DL BWP is configured to monitor the first DCI; and
- 3: which is activated based on the first short identity in a MAC CE;
- 2: the first DCI is monitored in a serving cell of first set of serving cells based on RNTI configured for first DCI monitoring in the serving cell;
- 2: the first DCI consists with one or more blocks;
- 3: each of one or more blocks is associated with:
- 4: a second short identity; and
- 4: a cell-dtx configurations of the serving cell associated with the second short identity;
- 2: the first DCI is monitored in a serving cell during a first period of the serving cell;
- 3: the first period of a serving cell occurs when one of the following conditions is fulfilled:
- 4: the cell-dtx-onduration-timer of the serving cell is running; or
- 4; CELL-DTX is not activated for the serving cell; or
- 4: CELL-DTX is not configured for the serving cell;
- 1: the second DCI has following characteristics:
- 2: the second DCI is monitored in a PCell if RNTI for second DCI is configured;
- 2: the second DCI consists with one or more blocks;
- 3: each of one or more blocks contains an indication to indicate to start or not start onDurationTimer for the next C-DRX cycle;
- 2: the second DCI is monitored during a second period;
- 3: the second period occurs when:
- 4: it is outside C-DRX Active Time prior to a next DRX cycle; and
- 4: one of followings is fulfilled:
- 5: CELL-DTX is activated for the PCell and cell-dtx-onduration-timer is running for the PCell; or
- 5: CELL-DTX is not activated for the PCell; or
- 5: CELL-DTX is not configured for the PCell.
Run onDurationTlme if DCP is not received because of CELL-DTX-Non-Active-Time;
- 1: UE receives a RRC message from a base station;
- 1: UE determines to start onDurationTimer based on monitoring first DCI (DCI 2_6);
- 2: UE starts onDurationTimer at a specific subframe if one of following conditions is met;
- 3: DCP indication associated with the current DRX cycle received from lower layer indicated to start drx-onDurationTimer;
- 3: if Cell-DTX is activated for no serving cell of this DRX group;
- 4: all DCP occasion(s) in time domain associated with the current DRX cycle occurred in a period which is C-DRX-Active-Time;
- 3: if Cell-DTX is activated for at least one serving cell of this DRX group;
- 4: all DCP occasion(s) in time domain associated with the current DRX cycle occurred in a period which is Target-Active-Time;
- 3: Cell-DTX is configured and activated for the PCell and all DCP occasion(s) in time domain associated with the current DRX cycle occurred while cell-dtx-onduration-timer of the PCell is not running. (or cell-dtx-offduration-timer of the PCell is running).
- 1: UE monitors PDCCH for primary DRX group while onDurationTimer is running and at least one of followings is fulfilled;
- 2: CELL-DTX is not configured for any serving cell of the primary DRX group; or
- 2: CELL-DTX is configured for at least one serving cell of the primary DRX group; and CELL-DTX is not activated for all serving cell configured with CELL-DTX of the primary DRX group; or
- 2: CELL-DTX is configured for at least one serving cell of the primary DRX group; and CELL-DTX is activated for at least one serving cell configured with CELL-DTX of the primary DRX group; and cell-dtx-onduration-timer of at least one serving cell of the primary DRX group is running.
DCP is abbreviation of ‘DCI with CRC scrambled by PS-RNTI (RNTI configured for DCI 2_6 monitoring)’.
DCP indication associated with the current DRX cycle indicating to start drx-onDurationTimer is received from the lower layer if DCI 2_6 with Wake-up indication set to a first value is received.
FIG. 3A illustrates operation of terminal.
At 3A-11, UE receives a first message from a base station including various configuration information on C-DRX and CELL-DTX and first DCI (DCI 2_8).
At 3A-21, UE monitors a first DCI in one or more first serving cells.
At 3A-31, UE receives the first DCI including one or more blocks in one of first serving cell.
At 3A-41, UE activates or deactivates CELL-DTX of one or more serving cells based on the relevant blocks determined based on carrier aggregation of the UE and the short identity of blocks.
FIG. 4A is a block diagram illustrating the internal structure of a UE to which the disclosure is applied.
Referring to the diagram, the UE includes a controller 4A-01, a storage unit 4A-02, a transceiver 4A-03, a main processor 4A-04 and I/O unit 4A-05.
The controller 4A-01 controls the overall operations of the UE in terms of mobile communication.
For example, the controller 4A-01 receives/transmits signals through the transceiver 4A-03. In addition, the controller 4A-01 records and reads data in the storage un it 4A-02. To this end, the controller 4A-01 includes at least one processor. For example, the controller 4A-01 may include a communication processor (CP) that performs control for communication and an application processor (AP) that controls the upper layer, such as an application program. The controller controls storage unit and transceiver such that UE operations illustrated in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B and FIG. 3A are performed.
The storage unit 4A-02 stores data for operation of the UE, such as a basic program, an application program, and configuration information. The storage unit 4A-02 provides stored data at a request of the controller 4A-01.
The transceiver 4A-03 consists of a RF processor, a baseband processor and one or more antennas. The RF processor performs functions for transmitting/receiving signals through a wireless channel, such as signal band conversion, amplification, and the like. Specifically, the RF processor up-converts a baseband signal provided from the baseband processor into an RF band signal, transmits the same through an antenna, and down-converts an RF band signal received through the antenna into a baseband signal. The RF processor may include a transmission filter, a reception filter, an amplifier, a mixer, an oscillator, a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), and the like. The RF processor may perform MIMO and may receive multiple layers when performing the MI MO operation. The baseband processor performs a function of conversion between a baseband signal and a bit string according to the physical layer specification of the system. For example, during data transmission, the baseband processor encodes and modulates a transmission bit string, thereby generating complex symbols. In addition, during data reception, the baseband processor demodulates and decodes a baseband signal provided from the RF processor, thereby restoring a reception bit string.
The main processor 4A-04 controls the overall operations other than mobile operation. The main processor 4A-04 process user input received from I/O unit 4A-05, stores data in the storage unit 4A-02, controls the controller 4A-01 for required mobile communication operations and forward user data to I/O unit 4A-05.
I/O unit 4A-05 consists of equipment for inputting user data and for outputting user data such as a microphone and a screen. I/O unit 4A-05 performs inputting and outputting user data based on the main processor's instruction.
FIG. 4B is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of a base station according to the disclosure.
As illustrated in the diagram, the base station includes a controller 4B-01, a storage unit 4B-02, a transceiver 4B-03 and a backhaul interface unit 4B-04.
The controller 4B-01 controls the overall operations of the main base station. For example, the controller 4B-01 receives/transmits signals through the transceiver 4B-03, or through the backhaul interface unit 4B-04. In addition, the controller 4B-01 records and reads data in the storage unit 4B-02. To this end, the controller 4B-01 may include at least one processor. The controller controls transceiver, storage unit and backhaul interface such that base station operation illustrated in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are performed.
The storage unit 4B-02 stores data for operation of the main base station, such as abasic program, an application program, and configuration information. Particularly, the storage unit 4B-02 may store information regarding a bearer allocated to an accessed UE, a measurement result reported from the accessed UE, and the like. In addition, the storage unit 4B-02 may store information serving as a criterion to deter mine whether to provide the UE with multi-connection or to discontinue the same. In addition, the storage unit 4B-02 provides stored data at a request of the controller 4B-01.
The transceiver 4B-03 consists of a RF processor, a baseband processor and one or more antennas. The RF processor performs functions for transmitting/receiving signals through a wireless channel, such as signal band conversion, amplification, and the like. Specifically, the RF processor up-converts a baseband signal provided from the baseband processor into an RF band signal, transmits the same through an antenna, and down-converts an RF band signal received through the antenna into a baseband signal. The RF processor may include a transmission filter, a reception filter, an amplifier, a mixer, an oscillator, a DAC, an ADC, and the like. The RF processor may perform a down link MIMO operation by transmitting at least one layer. The baseband processor performs a function of conversion between a baseband signal and a bit string according to the physical layer specification of the first radio access technology. For example, during data transmission, the baseband processor encodes and modulates a transmission bit string, thereby generating complex symbols. In addition, during data reception, the baseband processor demodulates and decodes a baseband signal provided from the RF processor, thereby restoring a reception bit string.
The backhaul interface unit 4B-04 provides an interface for communicating with other nodes inside the network. The backhaul interface unit 4B-04 converts a bit string trans mitted from the base station to another node, for example, another base station or a core net work, into a physical signal, and converts a physical signal received from the other node in to a bit string.
Below table lists acronym used in the present invention.
TABLE 1
|
|
Acronym
Full name
Acronym
Full name
|
|
5GC
5G Core Network
RACH
Random Access Channel
|
ACK
Acknowledgement
RAN
Radio Access Network
|
AM
Acknowledged Mode
RAR
Random Access Response
|
AMF
Access and Mobility
RA-RNTI
Random Access RNTI
|
Management Function
|
ARQ
Automatic Repeat Request
RAT
Radio Access Technology
|
AS
Access Stratum
RB
Radio Bearer
|
ASN.1
Abstract Syntax Notation One
RLC
Radio Link Control
|
BSR
Buffer Status Report
RNA
RAN-based Notification Area
|
BWP
Bandwidth Part
RNAU
RAN-based Notification Area
|
Update
|
CA
Carrier Aggregation
RNTI
Radio Network Temporary
|
Identifier
|
CAG
Closed Access Group
RRC
Radio Resource Control
|
CG
Cell Group
RRM
Radio Resource Management
|
C-RNTI
Cell RNTI
RSRP
Reference Signal Received
|
Power
|
CSI
Channel State Information
RSRQ
Reference Signal Received
|
Quality
|
DCI
Downlink Control
RSSI
Received Signal Strength
|
Information
Indicator
|
DRB
(user) Data Radio Bearer
SCell
Secondary Cell
|
DTX
Discontinuous Reception
SCS
Subcarrier Spacing
|
HARQ
Hybrid Automatic Repeat
SDAP
Service Data Adaptation
|
Request
Protocol
|
IE
Information element
SDU
Service Data Unit
|
LCG
Logical Channel Group
SFN
System Frame Number
|
MAC
Medium Access Control
S-GW
Serving Gateway
|
MIB
Master Information Block
SI
System Information
|
NAS
Non-Access Stratum
SIB
System Information Block
|
NG-RAN
NG Radio Access Network
SpCell
Special Cell
|
NR
NR Radio Access
SRB
Signalling Radio Bearer
|
PBR
Prioritised Bit Rate
SRS
Sounding Reference Signal
|
PCell
Primary Cell
SS
Search Space
|
PCI
Physical Cell Identifier
SSB
SS/PBCH block
|
PDCCH
Physical Downlink Control
SSS
Secondary Synchronisation
|
Channel
Signal
|
PDCP
Packet Data Convergence
SUL
Supplementary Uplink
|
Protocol
|
PDSCH
Physical Downlink Shared
TM
Transparent Mode
|
Channel
|
PDU
Protocol Data Unit
UCI
Uplink Control Information
|
PHR
Power Headroom Report
UE
User Equipment
|
PLMN
Public Land Mobile Network
UM
Unacknowledged Mode
|
PRACH
Physical Random Access
CRP
Cell Reselection Priority
|
Channel
|
PRB
Physical Resource Block
FPP
First positioning protocol
|
PSS
Primary Synchronisation
SPP
Second positioning protocol
|
Signal
|
PUCCH
Physical Uplink Control
DL-PRS
Downlink-Positioning
|
Channel
Reference Signal
|
PUSCH
Physical Uplink Shared
SL-PRS
Sidelink-Positioning
|
Channel
Reference Signal
|
DL-AoD
Downlink Angle-of-
|
Departure
|
GNSS
Global Navigation Satellite S
|
ystem
|
|