This application relates to apparatus for providing goods. More precisely, the patent application pertains to a method and apparatus for distributing helmets.
Bicycle sharing systems are now very popular in many cities around the world. These bicycle sharing systems offer flexible ways for individuals to commute.
While it is commonly advised to wear a helmet, some cities have enacted bylaws requiring users to wear them. An occasional user of a bicycle sharing system may not necessarily own a helmet, nor would a tourist visiting a city offering this service.
There is a need for a method and system for distributing helmets.
According to a broad aspect, there is disclosed a method for providing a helmet to a user, the method comprising receiving a request from a user for performing one of renting and buying a helmet, the request comprising an indication of a size for the helmet; determining if the request can be met by a helmet dispensing apparatus; authenticating the user and if the authentication is successful, the helmet dispensing apparatus providing the user with a helmet in accordance with the request, the helmet comprising an identification element, the providing comprising associating the identification element of the helmet provided with the user.
In accordance with another object, there is provided a helmet providing unit, said helmet providing unit including a plurality of helmets, and an interface for receiving from a user a request to rent or purchase one of said plurality of helmets;
said helmet providing unit further including an authorizing module for authorizing said user to purchase or rent said helmet;
said helmet providing unit including a helmet dispenser for dispensing said helmet when said user has been authorized.
Yet another aspect of the invention concerns a system for providing helmets to users, said system including a plurality of helmets providing units geographically distributed in an area;
said helmet providing units being adapted to receive a report from a user to rent or purchase a helmet; each of said units being in communication with a remote location and with each other directly or through said remote location, said helmet providing units being provided with a user interface and an authorizing module;
said helmet providing units including a dispenser for dispensing a helmet when a user has been authorized;
said system further including at least one helmet collecting station.
In order that the invention may be readily understood, embodiments of the invention are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings.
Further details of the invention and its advantages will be apparent from the detailed description included below.
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It will be appreciated that the system for providing helmets may be advantageously used in combination with a bicycle sharing system.
In fact, the skilled addressee will appreciate that the bicycle sharing system may be of various types.
In a preferred embodiment, the bicycle sharing system is the Bixi™ system that was developed by the applicant and that has been successfully deployed in many cities throughout the world.
The system for providing helmets comprises a plurality of stations. Each of the plurality of stations, for instance station A 902 and station B 904, comprises at least one helmet providing unit 912 and a kiosk 914. In one embodiment, a plurality of helmet providing units are provided in a given station.
It will be appreciated that preferably bicycles and corresponding bicycle docking stations are also provided at each station. As such, a user will be able to obtain quickly both a bicycle and a helmet.
The kiosk 914 is used for obtaining an order code. It will be appreciated that the order code is used when a user is not registered in the system. In such case, the order code is entered by the user at a helmet providing unit in order to obtain a helmet.
It will be appreciated that an unregistered user is an individual willing to use the system but who does not have a subscription. For instance, an unregistered user in the system may be a tourist visiting a city.
Accordingly and as further explained below, an unregistered user in the system may go to the kiosk 914 of the station A 902 in order to obtain an order code following the use of a credit card, and then obtain the helmet at the helmet providing unit 912 of station A 902.
In one embodiment, the order code is a generated number comprising five digits between 1 and 3. The skilled addressee will appreciate that alternative embodiments may be possible.
It will be appreciated that the order code is valid for a limited amount of time.
In one embodiment, the amount of time is 5 minutes.
The remote processing unit 906 is used to store identification data of all registered users and unregistered users using the system, as well as a corresponding helmet identification and its location when it is in one of a helmet collecting station and a helmet providing unit.
The identification data of a registered user may comprise registration data such as name, phone number, address, credit card number, identification of a subscription key, etc.
The identification data of an unregistered user may comprise a credit card number used to interact with the system and a time and date of first use, etc.
The remote processing unit 906 is also used to handle a processing of a payment in the case of an unregistered user. In fact, it will be appreciated that an unregistered user will pay a nominal fee for a given time period. In one embodiment, the given time period is one day.
The helmet collecting station 908 is used to receive a helmet following the end of rental of the helmet by the user. It will be appreciated that a plurality of helmet collecting stations exist at any given location.
As further explained below, a user may decide either to keep a helmet or bring it back within a given time frame at the helmet collecting station 908.
More precisely, the helmet collecting station 908 comprises means for identifying a helmet being returned to the helmet collecting station 908.
In an embodiment, these identification means comprise an RFID reader adapted to read a corresponding RFID helmet identification.
The helmet collecting station 908 is further capable of reporting to the remote processing unit 906.
Each of the remote processing unit 906, the helmet collecting station 908, the station A 902 and the station B 904 are operatively connected together via the data network 910, and can communicate with each other either directly or through remote processing unit 906.
The skilled addressee will appreciate that various alternative configurations may be provided for achieving such connection.
In fact, it will be appreciated that the data network 910 may be of various embodiments. In one embodiment, the data network 910 comprises at least one of a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN) and a metropolitan area network (MAN).
In one embodiment, the data network 910 comprises the Internet.
In an alternative embodiment, the helmet providing unit 912 is operatively connected to the kiosk 914 through one of a wire and a wireless connection. Also, the helmet collecting station 908 and the kiosk 914 may be operatively connected together using one of a wire and a wireless connection.
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According to processing step 102, a request is received from a user for performing one of renting and buying a helmet. It will be appreciated by the skilled addressee that the request may be received according to various embodiments, as further shown below.
According to processing step 104, a determination is performed to find out if the request can be met.
According to processing step 106, the user is provided with the helmet if the request can be met.
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According to processing step 202, a user is authenticated.
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According to processing step 302, one of a subscriber key and a smart card is read.
According to processing step 304, associated data related to one of the subscriber key and the smart card are transmitted to the remote processing unit 906. It will be appreciated that the remote processing unit 906 comprises, inter alia, a database of registered users as mentioned above.
According to processing step 306, a check is performed by the remote processing unit 906 to find out if the user is allowed to use the system. It will be appreciated that the determination is performed using the associated data transmitted.
According to processing step 308, the data result is provided.
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In the case where the authentication is successful and in accordance with processing step 206, the user can provide an indication of a helmet size required.
It will be appreciated that in one embodiment two helmet sizes (i.e., small size and large size) are available to a user. The reader will appreciate that two sizes are more easily managed. However, specific circumstances may require that the helmet providing unit may include more than two sizes, such as e.g. small, large and child). Other combinations will be readily apparent.
According to processing step 208, a test is performed to find out if a helmet with the selected helmet size is available at the helmet providing unit.
The test is performed using the indication of the helmet size provided by the user. In fact, it will be appreciated by the skilled addressee that, while up to 32 helmets may be stored at a given helmet providing unit, a given size of the two sizes may not be available anymore due to user demand. The skilled addressee will appreciate that in alternative embodiments a greater amount of helmets may be provided.
In the case where the helmet size is not available and according to processing step 210, helmet availability in surrounding helmet providing units is advantageously displayed to the user. The skilled addressee will appreciate that this is of great advantage in order to enable a user to readily find an alternative solution to obtain the suitable helmet. It will be appreciated that the helmet availability may be provided at at least one of a kiosk; a helmet provided unit, a user mobile application, etc.
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In fact, in this embodiment, the user is not registered in the system. In such case, the user will order a helmet according to processing step 402. The ordering of the helmet will be performed at a kiosk, such as at kiosk 914.
The ordering of the helmet will comprise providing a payment card such as a credit card, a debit card, a transit card, etc. According to processing step 404, a test will be performed in order to find out if the order is successful.
It will be appreciated by the skilled addressee that a credit card payment may pass or fail depending on various criteria.
In the case where the order is successful, and according to processing step 406, an order code will be provided to a user. The order code may be used for a given period of time as explained above.
In one embodiment, the given period of time is five minutes.
During that given period of time, the user may enter the order code at a helmet providing unit according to processing step 408.
The order code will be entered using a keypad located at a control panel in an embodiment.
According to processing step 410, the user will then provide an indication of a helmet size.
According to processing step 412, a test will be performed in order to find out if the helmet size required by the user is available.
In the case where a helmet of the helmet size selected is not available and in accordance with processing step 210, a helmet availability in surrounding helmet providing units will be displayed to the user. The helmet availability in surrounding helmet providing units will be displayed according to various embodiments.
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According to processing step 502, an indication of the helmet size is transmitted to a remote processing unit 906.
It will be appreciated that the remote processing unit 906 will comprise, inter alia, a list of helmet size availabilities in each of the helmet providing units.
According to processing step 504, at least one location of a helmet providing unit for providing the helmet of the helmet size selected will be determined. The skilled addressee will appreciate that the determination may be based on various criteria.
One of the criteria may comprise a distance between a helmet providing unit where the user is and another helmet providing unit.
According to processing step 506, an indication of the at least one location of a helmet providing unit is transmitted to the helmet providing unit.
According to processing step 508, the at least one location of a helmet providing unit is displayed to a user.
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The motor is actuated to move a given helmet in a helmet chute as further explained below.
According to processing step 604, a helmet position is detected. The helmet position is detected in the helmet chute when the helmet falls down. It will be appreciated that the detecting of the helmet position will comprise obtaining an identification of the helmet. The helmet identification may be provided according to various embodiments.
According to processing step 606, the helmet identification is transmitted. The helmet identification may be provided according to various embodiments.
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According to processing step 702, a RFD tag is read. In this embodiment, the RFID tag is integrated into the helmet and it is used uniquely to identify a given helmet.
According to processing step 704, the RFID tag is associated with the user information.
It will be appreciated that the association is performed either with an identification of a registered user or with payment data of the user if the user is not registered in the system.
According to processing step 706, the data is provided to the remote processing unit 906.
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According to processing step 802, an opening of a helmet retrieval basket is detected. The opening of the helmet retrieval basket is performed following an unlocking of the helmet retrieval basket.
It will be appreciated that the opening is performed by a user wishing to obtain his/her helmet.
A detection of a removal of the helmet from the helmet retrieval basket is further performed according to processing step 804. The skilled addressee will appreciate that the removal of the helmet may be detected according to various embodiments.
According to processing step 806, the helmet retrieval basket is locked following the removal of the helmet.
The skilled addressee will appreciate that this may be of great advantage in order to avoid unauthorized opening of the helmet retrieval basket.
According to processing step 808, confirmation data is transmitted to the remote processing unit 906.
The purpose of transmitting the confirmation data is to validate that the given user has successfully obtained the helmet and that this given helmet is no longer available. Following that, it will be appreciated that the user may return the helmet to the helmet collecting station 908. It will be appreciated that, if the helmet is not returned to the helmet collecting station 908 during a given time period, the helmet will be considered to have been bought by the user. The user will then be charged a fee for that purpose.
In one embodiment, the user will be charged the fee if the helmet is not returned within 24 hours or within the specified period for rental.
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The helmet providing unit 1000 comprises a frame 1010, a control panel 1004 and a helmet retrieving basket 1008.
It will be further appreciated that the helmet providing unit 1000 further comprises a panel 1006. The panel 1006 is opaque. It will be appreciated that the panel 1006 offers an area that could be used for providing ads, information, maps, etc., which could be protected or not using a transparent panel.
In one embodiment, the helmet providing unit 1000 is mounted on an elongated base 1002 using fastening members, not shown.
In one embodiment, the elongated base used is one already used by the bicycle sharing system.
The skilled addressee will appreciate that this will enable an integration of the system disclosed herein for providing helmets in an existing bicycle sharing system.
The control panel 1004 is used for ordering a helmet. It will be appreciated that a helmet may be ordered via the control panel 1004 using either an order code, a subscriber key or a smart card.
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As shown, the helmet providing unit 1000 comprises a plurality of helmet trays 1102 secured inside the frame 1010 of the helmet providing unit 1000.
It will be appreciated that the plurality of helmet trays are arranged in a stack. Such configuration enables the creation of a helmet chute 1204 at one end of the stack formed by the plurality of helmet trays 1102.
It will be appreciated that the helmet retrieving basket 1008 is located at the bottom of the helmet chute 1204 and is therefore used for collecting a helmet falling in the helmet chute 1204.
It will be appreciated that a helmet may be placed in the helmet chute 1204 as a result of an actuation of an actuating means, not shown, in a corresponding helmet tray of the plurality of helmet trays 1102.
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Still in the embodiment shown in
It will be appreciated that various alternative embodiments may be provided.
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The vertical front panel 1010 comprises the panel 1006 and the control panel 1004.
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It will be appreciated that two endless helical screws are provided on each row of each helmet tray. Alternatively, it will be appreciated that one endless helical screw could be used for each row.
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A first row 1400 of the helmet tray comprises a first endless helical screw 1402 and a second endless screw 1404 while a second row 1401 of the helmet tray comprises a first endless helical screw 1406 and a second endless helical screw 1408.
The first endless helical screw 1402 is actuated by an actuating means 1410, an embodiment of which is a sprocket 1410.
The second endless helical screw 1404 is actuated by an actuating means 1412, an embodiment of which is a motor 1412.
It will be appreciated that the sprocket 1410 and the motor 1412 are operatively coupled together as further shown below.
It will be appreciated that in one embodiment, the coupling is achieved using other sprockets. The skilled addressee will appreciate that various alternative embodiments may be provided.
The first endless helical screw 1406 is actuated by an actuating means 1414, an embodiment of which is a sprocket 1414.
The second endless helical screw 1408 is actuated by an actuating means, an embodiment of which is a motor 1416.
It will be appreciated that the sprocket 1414 and the motor 1416 are operatively coupled together as further shown below. It will be appreciated that in one embodiment, the coupling is achieved using other sprockets. The skilled addressee will appreciate that various alternative embodiments may be provided.
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More precisely, a first connecting sprocket 1602 and a second connecting sprocket 1604 are used.
The sprocket 1410 is operatively connected to the first connecting sprocket 1602.
The first connecting sprocket 1602 is connected to a second connecting sprocket 1604.
The second connecting sprocket 1604 is operatively connected to a sprocket 1418. The sprocket 1418 is axially engaged to the motor 1412. The skilled addressee will appreciate that alternative embodiments may be provided.
While this has not been shown in the figures, it will be appreciated that the helmet providing unit 1000 further comprises means for detecting a chute of a helmet in the helmet retrieving basket 1008 and means for identifying the corresponding helmet.
The helmet providing unit 1000 further comprises means for selectively locking/unlocking the helmet retrieving basket 1008.
The helmet providing unit 1000 further comprises means for transmitting data to the remote processing unit, the data comprising at least an identification of the helmet placed in the helmet retrieving basket 1008.
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The helmet collecting station 1800 comprises a frame 1802, an access door 1806 and a control panel 1808.
It will be appreciated that the helmet collecting station 1800 is mounted on an elongated base 1804 using fastening members engaged in members 1810 of the elongated base 1804.
The control panel 1808 is used for enabling a user to provide a helmet in the helmet collecting station 1800.
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As shown in
The skilled addressee will appreciate that various alternative embodiments may be provided.
It will be appreciated that the control panel 1808 is mounted on the vertical panel 1818.
As shown in
While this is not shown, it will be appreciated by the skilled addressee that from time to time an operator may open the helmet collecting station 1800 and remove the plurality of helmets located inside it.
While this has not been shown in the figures, it will be appreciated that the helmet collecting station 1800 further comprises means for identifying a helmet inserted into the drum 1810. In one embodiment, the means for identifying a helmet inserted into the drum 1810 comprises RFID readers adapted for reading a corresponding RFID tag.
The helmet collecting station 1800 further comprises means for selectively locking/unlocking the access door 1806.
The helmet collecting station 1800 further comprises means for transmitting data to the remote processing unit, the data comprising at least an identification of the helmet inserted in the drum 1806.
The skilled addressee will appreciate that the helmet collecting station 1800 may be provided in various alternative forms.
Although the above description relates to a specific embodiment as presently contemplated by the inventor, it will be understood that the invention in its broad aspect includes mechanical and functional equivalents of the elements described herein.
This application claims benefit of Ser. No. 61/836,702, filed 19 Jun. 2013 in the United States and which application is incorporated herein by reference. To the extent appropriate, a claim of priority is made to the above disclosed application.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61836708 | Jun 2013 | US |