This invention relates to improved methods and apparatus concerning fitness devices.
Wrist wearable monitoring technologies, devices, or products such as the “Nike+ Fuel Band” (trademarked) and the “FitBit” (trademarked) are known. The “Nike+ FuelBand” (trademarked) is worn on a particular wrist of a person, and has a three axis accelerometer in it. The three axis accelerometer tracks all movements of the particular wrist on which it is located. The “Nike+ Fuelband” (trademarked) measures steps a person takes and also how many calories the person burns based off a profile the person creates with his or her height and weight.
The problem with the “Nike+ Fuelband” (trademarked) and other wearable wrist technologies is that the only data input is coming from the subject human wrist. Correspondingly, the information about a workout is arbitrary and often times erroneous. For example, a vigorous workout may consist of a treadmill or an elliptical machine. Because the hand and wrist of a person are holding onto a stabilizing bar, despite the rigorous workout, the wearable device does not communicate much if any physical movement. Even conventional workouts such as walking or jogging are not consistently measured as some individuals hold connected devices such as iPhones (trademarked) or other smart phones while running or jogging thereby limiting wrist movement.
Samsung Galaxy Gear smartwatch or FitBit (trademarked), a wearable fitness device—is poised to explode over the next few years, according to a recent report from Swedish telecommunications market researcher Berg Insight (trademarked). By 2017, companies will ship more than sixty-four million wearable technology devices. That includes thirty-five million smart watches, a significant bump from the four hundred thousand that are expected to be sold this year.
According to Nitin Bhas, a senior analyst at United Kingdom based Juniper Research (trademarked), 2014 will be “the watershed year for wearables” in terms of roll outs and market traction. “The industry as a whole now acknowledges wearable computing as the next big thing and players ranging from chipset manufacturers to handset vendors are developing products within the wearable segment,” Bhas says. The entry of Google Glass (trademarked) and Samsung's (trademarked) smart watch, along with rumored products coming from Apple (trademarked) and Microsoft (trademarked), validates this segment and indicates the future market opportunity for wearables.
One or more embodiments of the present invention provide a handheld exercise apparatus, method, and/or system to work with wearable technologies or devices that monitor a person's body movement.
One or more embodiments of the present invention are especially configured in order to work with wearable technologies so as to provide an accurate and measurable workout that achieves aerobic and kinetic fitness benefits. In order to activate the accelerometer of a wearable device or handheld smartphone, one or more embodiments of the present invention are configured to work in accordance with a range of exercises that are readily measured by an accelerometer and/or other movement sensors. One or more embodiments achieve this by positioning a person's hand on a centrally located handle that demands rotational and thrusting movements that achieve fitness benefits while concurrently providing more accurate and meaningful measurements to the handheld smart phone or wearable technology.
In one or more embodiments, a ball that is captured in a large tubular ring structure encourages the subject or person to use both small and large rotational movements and thrusting movements to create a cadence of ball movement. This ball movement may include a ball rolling in an inner channel of a ring torus or hollow donut structure around an inner perimeter of the ring torus or hollow donut structure. These exercises are then accurately measured and communicated through one or more wearable technologies or devices. This provides a significant benefit to the user by providing them a more accurate measurement and catalog of fitness progression and fitness regimen compliance.
Although an exercise device of one or more embodiments of the present invention does not require any interplay with digital devices to be functional, its movements have been configured to correspond with the way in which an accelerometer measures arm movement.
Another embodiment of the present invention includes the permanent installation of an accelerometer on a body structure of a device or alternatively an accelerometer located in the ball. In this embodiment no wearable device would be required in order to monitor and measure body movement. This would provide a standalone integrated fitness device that includes the fitness apparatus and the accelerometer or other suitable monitoring device.
The benefits of monitoring movement consistently are significant and include the ability for connected devices to aggregate data from a wearable wrist sensor or onboard data from an integrated configuration or design so as to measure the progression of fitness routines in order to determine the accurate level of exercise. In one or more embodiments, this aggregated data of a particular user is stored and compared with other data from other users or historical data. Comparing data with data from other users provides a means to add game mechanics to the apparatus by way of movement competition. Studies have showed that game mechanics can increase utilization and performance of fitness devices as humans are inherently social and competitive. This data is so well known that large organizations are now deploying game mechanics in their health and wellness programs to drive compliance to fitness, weight loss and other health programs.
One or more embodiments of the present application provide a ring shaped structure having a ring shaped inner channel; and a ball which is located inside the ring shaped structure and which rolls in the ring shaped channel. The ring shaped structure may be comprised of a first ring shaped structure and a second ring shaped structure which are attached together to form the ring shaped structure. The ring shaped structure may have an inner diameter; and the apparatus may further include a handle which spans the inner diameter of the ring shaped structure.
The apparatus may further include a first attachment device; and a second attachment device; wherein the first attachment device connects to the second attachment device inside of the handle to attach the first ring shaped structure to the second ring shaped structure. The first attachment device and the second attachment device may be substantially perpendicular to the handle.
The apparatus may include a device for measuring movement of the ball. The device for measuring movement of the ball includes an accelerometer. The device for measuring movement of the ball may include electronic memory for storing data related to the movement of the ball. The device for measuring movement of the ball may include a transmitter for transmitting out data related to the movement of the ball. The device for measuring movement of the ball may include a port for interfacing with a computer device for downloading data related to movement of the ball.
The apparatus may further include a wearable electronic device configured to be attached to a human hand, and which monitors movement of the human hand, when the wearable electronic device is attached to the human hand.
In at least one embodiment, a method is provided which may include gripping a ring shaped structure with a human hand; and moving the human hand while gripping the ring shaped structure; wherein the ring shaped structure has a ring shaped inner channel, and a ball is located in the ring shaped inner channel; and wherein the ball rolls in the ring shaped inner channel when the human hand is moved while gripping the ring shaped structure. The ring shaped structure may have other features previously described.
The method may further include measuring movement of the ball, storing data concerning the movement of the ball in electronic memory, and sending out data concerning movement of the ball. The method may further include attaching a wearable electronic device to the human hand, and monitoring movement of the human hand, when the wearable electronic device is attached to the human hand and while the human is gripping the ring shaped structure.
The apparatus 1 also includes keeper system portions 16 and 20 which are attached to the structure 4 as shown in
The structures 4 and 6 in the assembled form of
In at least one embodiment, the handle device 8 is shut off from the typically circular inner channel 22, and the handle device 8 has a primary function of providing a central grip position which makes it easier to deliver different exercise movements and to make the ball 2 orbit the inner perimeter 5 while in the inner channel 22.
Although the structure 4 is shown as opaque, i.e. not transparent, in
The structures 4 and 6 may be attached to form a round tube structure with a centrally located ergonomic handle device or structure 8. The handle device 8 may include ridges 10c, 10e, 10g, and recesses 10b, 10d, 10f, and 10h aggressive or frictional textures or materials so as to improve hand traction or friction. The ball 2 shown in
In at least one embodiment, the structure 4 and/or the structure 6 may have a high impact color such as fluorescent green so as to give the user visual feedback and to encourage maintaining an exercise cadence as they rotate the ball in the inner channel 22 formed by the structure 4 and the structure 6.
Either of the structures 4 and 6 may be opaque and may be constructed of a thermoplastic that can be injection or rotationally molded. Either of the structures 4 and 6 may be made of an ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene), polystyrene or other resilient material suitable for the application.
Either of the structures 4 and 6 may be a clear window and may be constructed of a K Resin® SBC, acrylic, polycarbonate or other suitable clear plastics. The ball or ball structure 2 may be manufactured of a butyl rubber, silicone or other elastomeric material. The ball 2 may also be constructed of a centralized metallic ball coated with a rubberized material. The ball 2 can also be manufactured of nylon, ABS and a wide range of suitable thermoplastics preferably with a smooth and not adhesive surface so as to facilitate ball movement inside the inner channel 22.
The design of the structures 4 and 6 is such so as to reduce manufacturing cost by eliminating slides in the apparatus 1. Generally, in the past when products are manufactured through an injection molding process, if the product is designed where there are holes or undercuts. slides need to come in after the injection mold is closed to create those detailed features. This significantly increases tooling cost while increasing production cycle times also having an adverse affect on unit price.
In contrast, in the present application, in at least one embodiment, the anticipated cycle time, meaning the time it takes to manufacture the apparatus 1 should be approximately thirty seconds. In at least one embodiment, the structures 4 and 6 have been configured to quickly snap together, using portions 24, 26, 28, 30, and 14, 16, 18, and 20, so that a person that is operating a molding press can install the ball 2 into the subassembly (which include structures 4 and 6) during that cycle time of thirty seconds. This significantly reduces unit cost and allows the product to be provided at a more affordable price to consumers.
In at least one embodiment, a textured finish on the base structure, such as one of structures 4 and 6, is designed to increase gripping traction, the textured finish on the handle assembly or handle device 8, is included on the clear structure (either structure 4 or 6) and base structure (either structure 4 or 6) so as to provide increased traction in the anterior and posterior section of the gripping surface, such as portion 10, of the handle device 8. The tapered structure of the gripping surface of the handle device 8 also increases human ergonomics by improving gripping traction.
In operation a person grips the handle device 8 with one hand, and moves the apparatus 1 causing the ball 2 to roll in the inner channel 22. The finger recesses 10b, 10d, 10f, and 10h, and/or the ridges 10c, 10e, and 10g increase tactile sensation and improve human ergonomics.
In at least one embodiment, when a user wears a fitness bracelet, exercises using the apparatus 1 and the apparatus 1 itself consistently activate an accelerometer of a fitness bracelet in order to catalog a more accurate exercise routine. Known exercise bracelets measure movement through a three axis or two axis accelerometer they also store this data until the user links it to his are her computer or portable connected device such as an iPhone or other many users of wearable devices will publish the results of their exercise routine on social networks such as Facebook or they will simply catalog their progression through provided application that is delivered with the wearable device and communicated through one or more wearable technologies or devices.
Most wearable devices communicate to smart phones through Bluetooth technologies such as Fitbit and Fuel band also have USB docking ports that allow individuals to upload the results to their desktop computers This provides a significant benefit to the user by providing them a more accurate measurement and catalog of fitness progression and fitness regimen compliance.
Although an exercise device of one or more embodiments of the present invention does not require any interplay with digital devices to be functional, its movements have been configured to correspond with the way in which an accelerometer measures arm movement. In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the apparatus 1 may be sold with access to online training videos that instruct users on how best to achieve optimal toning anaerobic fitness while leveraging movements that engage the accelerometer sensor located in a known wearable device, such as smart watch.
In at least one embodiment, a known accelerometer may be located inside the handle device 8. For example, as shown in a simplistic form, an apparatus 100 of
Alternatively a known accelerometer, and/or other electronics may be located in the ball 2. In an embodiment where an accelerometer is located in the ball 2 no wearable device would be required in order to monitor and measure body movement. This would provide a standalone integrated fitness device that includes the fitness apparatus 1 and the accelerometer or other suitable monitoring device.
The benefits of monitoring movement consistently are significant and include the ability for connected devices to aggregate data from a wearable wrist sensor or onboard data from an integrated configuration or design so as to measure the progression of fitness routines in order to determine the accurate level of exercise. In one or more embodiments, this aggregated data of a particular user is stored and compared. A wide range of commercially available bracelets are available that store movement data, in a computer or electronic memory, within the bracelet until they are linked, and/or transmitted out by some communication means. The communication means can include USB connectivity, Bluetooth and other conventional forms of wireless and wired connectivity. In the short term movement data may be stored in electronic or computer memory on the bracelet and ultimately long-range data may be stored in the cloud or on a some other computer device, such including a computer server.
Comparing data with data from other users provides a means to add game mechanics to the apparatus by way of movement competition. Studies have showed that game mechanics can increase utilization and performance of fitness devices as humans are inherently social and competitive. This data is so well known that large organizations are now deploying game mechanics in their health and wellness programs to drive compliance to fitness, weight loss and other health programs.
Movement information from step 202 and/or from apparatus 1 or 100, may be communicated through hardwired connectivity through a USB connection cable which may for example be connected to box 102 in
Movement information may be provided from apparatus 1 or 100 or from step 202 to a known commercially available wearable fitness bracelet through steps 208 and 226. The fitness bracelet may then provide data by any known means such as hardwired or wireless to steps or devices 210, 212, 218, and 220.
The dangers of a sedentary lifestyle are well-established in the medical literature. One or more embodiments of the present invention, such as including apparatus 1 and apparatus 100 and/or the system, apparatus, and method of
Eccentric muscle strengthening has also been shown to help a tendon remodel in cases of tendinopathy/tendinitis. Eccentric strengthening means strengthening while a muscle is elongating. For instance, the negative portion of a biceps curl. The biceps is lengthening while the resistance is present. The apparatus 1 and/or apparatus 100, and/or system, method, and apparatus 200 also prevent potential injuries to the joints when compared to lifting heavy weights.
Aerobic benefits are achieved when the apparatus 1 and/or 100 is used in conjunction with a series of dance like exercise programs similar to those in dance program such as Zumba (trademarked) and Jazzercise (trademarked) all those specific workouts that have been created that when done with apparatus 1 and/or 100 encourage a rapid rotation of the ball 2 during dance and exercise routines.
Examples of dance and fitness routines which can be done with the apparatus 1 and/or 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention include:
(a) Front rotation exercise—by grasping the central handle or handle device 8 and positioning the apparatus 1 or apparatus 100 at a ninety degree angle from a person's arm, the subject can rotate the ball 2 in small concentric circles gradually migrating to large sweeping circles. This movement builds the muscles around the shoulder and pectoral muscles while concurrently delivering an aerobic exercise routine.
(b) Helicopter rotational exercise—while grasping the central handle or handle device 8 of the apparatus 1 or apparatus 100, the individual rotates the apparatus 1 and/or 100 above their head similar to that of a helicopter rotor; and this provides lateral fitness, shoulder and core while concurrently delivering an aerobic exercise routine.
(c) Arms out rotational exercise—while grasping the central handle or handle device 8 while both hands are positioned to the side and the subject rotates in small and large circles to build core, lateral and shoulder muscles while concurrently delivering an aerobic exercise routine.
(d) One or more embodiments of the present invention can also be used for slow-moving routines that focus on pre-workout stretching similar to Pilates and yoga. The slow rotation of the ball 2 helps the subject focus on the stretching movement and provides tactile feedback through the sensation of the weight of the ball 2 weight. Dozens of stretching exercises can be achieved using the subject invention as the ball 2 provides visual and tactile feedback to the subject to assist them in proper body positioning.
(e) Hammer and thrusting exercises—while holding the device in the ring area perpendicular to the arm, the subject can swing the device in a range of exercises to provide bicep and tricep strength training while concurrently enjoying the benefits of an aerobic exercise routine.
Although the invention has been described by reference to particular illustrative embodiments thereof, many changes and modifications of the invention may become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is therefore intended to include within this patent all such changes and modifications as may reasonably and properly be included within the scope of the present invention's contribution to the art.