Method and apparatus for generating bubbles

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6786251
  • Patent Number
    6,786,251
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, July 31, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 7, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A method and apparatus for generating and emitting a continuous stream of bubbles formed from a supply of bubble liquid directs a first airstream into a supply of bubble liquid to create a froth of bubble liquid in a chamber, directs a second airstream against the froth in the chamber to drive the froth from the chamber through an exit chimney so that a film of the driven bubble liquid froth becomes attached to the exit chimney and the second airstream directed against the attached film creates and inflates a bubble attached to the exit chimney, and directs a third airstream peripherally about the exit chimney to facilitate detachment from the exit chimney of the created and inflated bubble attached to the exit outlet and displacement of the detached bubble away from the exit outlet. A self-contained apparatus incorporates a user-operable generator for creating a primary airstream which is redistributed to form the first, second and third airstreams.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to methods and apparatus for the production and emission of one or more streams of bubbles.




2. Description of the Related Art




In the quest to amuse young and old alike, numerous methods and structures have been developed as toys and recreational devices for the production of bubbles. The bubble, with its unique form and appearance, has long fascinated both its creators and observers. It has a structure so pure in shape and strength that for centuries physicists and nonscientists alike have marveled at its mere existence. The way in which bubbles have been produced throughout history has been a study that has been approached with great care and diligence.




Bubbles have most traditionally been produced by placing a wicking device into a solution of soap and glycerin and then forcing gas into or against the attached film that covers the expanse of the wick. In its simplest form, a stick or rod formed with an enlarged opening or port at one end is dipped into a supply of a soapy liquid, and the user blows gently through the opening against the attached film of soapy liquid that is contained within the opening. This causes the film to stretch and inflate and, eventually, close upon itself, producing a spherical, formed soap bubble that is driven by the continuing stream of gas away from the wick on which it was formed.




However, such traditional bubble producing methods and devices require multiple steps, i.e. dipping the wick into bubble solution and then blowing on the wick or wand, and thereafter repeating the same operations again and again. In addition, these operations often fail to produce a significant number of bubbles in each attempt, and thus require that the user repeatedly dip the wick in the supply of bubble solution and blow on or against the wick-attached film in order to generate even a modest volume of bubbles. Further, the necessary repeated dipping of the wick into the bubble solution is typically a very messy process resulting in dripping and spillage of the bubble solution on the user and the user's surroundings.




OBJECTS AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is accordingly a principal object of the invention to provide a bubble generating and emitting method and apparatus that produces a significant volume of bubbles.




It is another object of the invention to provide a bubble generating and emitting method and apparatus that produces a continuous stream or streams of bubbles in a single step, as for example automatically with the continued actuation of an operating switch.




It is a further object of the invention to provide a bubble generating and emitting method and apparatus that does not require the use of a messy wick or manual or repeated dipping of an instrument into a supply of bubble solution.




The present invention advantageously employs an air flow distribution process and system implemented in a bubble generating and emitting assembly to produce a significant volume and continuous stream(s) of bubbles with just the press of a user-actuatable operating button. In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention as herein depicted and described, the bubble generating and emitting assembly of the invention diverts portions of an air flow within the device into three separate streams of varying strength and intensity to:




a) create pre-bubble froth or foam or film from a stored supply of bubble liquid;




b) drive the pre-bubble froth or film through tubes or chimneys and inflate the froth or film that attaches to the exit lips of the chimneys to form bubbles; and




c) create an updraft around the outer periphery of the bubble-emitting chimneys to effect and facilitate release and emission of the bubbles from the outer periphery of the chimneys and away from the assembly.




Other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the drawings are designed solely for purposes of illustration and not as a definition of the limits of the invention, for which reference should be made to the appended claims. It should be further understood that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale and that, unless otherwise indicated, they are primarily intended to conceptually illustrate the structures and procedures described herein.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




In the drawings:




In the drawings, wherein like reference characters denote similar elements throughout the various Figures:





FIG. 1

is an elevated perspective view of a handheld bubble generating and emitting device, manually actuated by a user for operative use of the device, constructed in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an elevated perspective view of the handheld device of

FIG. 1

, depicting the process of filling of the internal reservoir with bubble liquid;





FIG. 3

is an elevated perspective exploded view of the handheld device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is another elevated perspective exploded view of the handheld device of

FIG. 1

, depicting in particular the construction of the bubble generating assembly of the illustrated device;





FIG. 5

is a top plan view of the handheld device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is a side view of the bubble generating assembly and attached primary airstream generator assembly of the handheld device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view taken along the lines


7





7


in

FIG. 5

; and





FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view taken along the lines


8





8


in FIG.


5


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENTLY PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The currently-preferred apparatus embodiment of the invention shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

is in the form of a handheld bubble generating and emitting device identified by the general reference numeral


10


. Those skilled in the art and having knowledge of this disclosure will nevertheless recognize and appreciate that the invention need not be and, indeed, is not intended to be limited to a handheld implementation, or for that matter to any particular physical construction or actuating or operating mechanism or arrangement except as otherwise necessary to practice the invention as set forth in the claims hereof. Thus, by way of purely illustrative example, the bubble generating and emitting device may be constructed as a freestanding assembly supportable on a tabletop or directly on an underlying ground surface, and appropriately sized to emit a desired continuous or predeterminately intermittent volume of bubbles in a single or predetermined multiplicity of streams. Likewise, and as will be further understood as this description proceeds, the mechanism by which an operating airstream is produced to generate and effect the emission of bubbles may take the form of an electric motor actuated by a user-manipulatable switch—as in the embodiment herein shown and described—or a manually-driven airstream producer, or a mechanism powered by any source or means of energy, whether as a part of a bubble generating device or as an unrelated generator from which a single or multiple airstreams are directed to the device, as a general matter of the intended application and design choice. These and all other such modifications are within the fully intended scope and contemplation of the invention.




The key to the present invention lies in the manner in which the bubbles are generated and emitted. An incoming airstream—which, in the embodiment herein described and illustrated is produced by an electric motor-driven fan—is split or divided into three parts or substreams. The first substream is injected into or through a contained supply of bubble liquid to create a froth of interleaved, overlapping, typically arcuate films or film sections of the liquid in a chamber—much in the way in which a child, blowing into a straw whose far end is submerged in a cup of milk or the like, creates a surface froth of interleaved and overlapping milk films that, with continued blowing into the straw, increases in volume and, eventually, spills out above and behind the rim of the cup. The second substream drives the froth into one or more outlet or exit chimneys; as the froth film reaches the chimney's exit lip, it becomes attached at the exit lip and forms a bubble that expands under the continued urgency of the second substream—similar to the way in which a bubble is formed from a liquid film “stretched” across a bubble wand opening when the user blows against the film. The third substream is directed outward about the immediate periphery of the exit chimney to facilitate disengagement and release of the bubble from the exit chimney—i.e. to “lift” the bubble from the chimney lip on which it has been formed and carry it away from the exit chimney. In the particular apparatus embodiment of the invention herein shown and described by way of illustrative example, the functionality provided by the multiple air substreams is supplied by the generator assembly which is constructed of a plurality of stacked elements, as hereinafter described.




As perhaps best seen in

FIG. 3

, the device


10


is formed of a plurality of components generally contained within the assembled bifurcated housing halves


12




a


,


12




b


, which may for example be held together by screws


14


. Housing


12


captively encloses the bubble generator assembly


16


and an attached primary airstream generator


18


. As seen in

FIG. 4

, the airstream generator


18


in the herein-disclosed handheld device


10


is formed of an electrically-operated motor


20


contained within a motor housing


22


and whose motor shaft carries a bladed impeller fan


24


for creating the primary airstream using ambient air drawn into the device housing


12


through an intake opening


26


defined in motor housing


22


. Electric power from batteries


28


receivable within the device housing


12


is supplied to motor


20


by selective actuation of a user-manipulatable rocker switch member


30


that partly protrudes through a reduced-radius handgrip region


32


of the device housing


12


and which operates a switch


34


connected by suitable electrically conductive leads or wires or the like to the batteries


28


and motor


20


.




The construction details of the bubble generator


16


of the handheld device


10


is shown in the exploded format of FIG.


4


. The generator


16


is constructed in this implementation of the invention by four stacked elements that variously define the passageways and chambers and conduits with which the primary airstream from the airstream generator assembly


18


is directed through the bubble generator assembly


16


in which the several substreams are formed and directed to create and effect outwardly-propelled emission of bubbles from the device


10


. These four elements are, for convenience of illustration and description, referred to herein as the base


36


, the liquid tray


38


, the riser


40


, and the cover


42


. Each of the members


36


,


38


,


40


and


42


in the depicted handheld device


10


have a generally circular cross-section but may of course be differently shaped, contoured and/or configured as a general matter of design choice, requiring only that the various members that form the bubble generator


16


—whether four such members (as herein shown) or any number of members or elements or assemblies or subassemblies of which the generator


16


is constructed—provide the appropriate operative functionality to generate and emit bubbles in accordance with the invention.




Base


36


has a peripheral sidewall


44


that rises from the base floor


45


to form a shallow tray from which an upwardly extending hollow tube


46


projects. The opposite side (i.e. the bottom surface, in the drawings) of base


36


may as shown carry a positioning ridge


48


or other surface feature that mates with corresponding structure or surfaces of the motor housing


22


to properly locate the motor assembly so that the primary airstream operatively generated by the airstream generating module


18


is directed upwardly (in the drawings) through the primary airstream feed tube


46


. It should at this point be noted that references in this description to particular orientations —such as up vs. down, or vertical vs horizontal—are used solely to assist in an understanding of the invention as implemented in the handheld device


10


as shown in the drawings and are not, unless otherwise expressly indicated, intended to denote a limitation on the scope of the invention or any required or contemplated orientation of a bubble generating and emitting method and/or apparatus of the invention.




The liquid tray


38


has a sidewall


50


that rises from its floor


52


to define a reservoir


54


for holding a supply of liquid from which the device


10


operatively generates bubbles for emission or release in one or more bubble streams. Bubble liquid—which may as a matter of design choice be of any composition or components suitable for creating bubbles as herein discussed and/or as well known in the art, and which forms no part of the present invention—is fed into the reservoir


54


through an inlet port


56


(see

FIG. 2

) which, except as liquid is being supplied to the reservoir, is normally closed by a manually-disengageable plug


58


or the like. A hollow redistribution tube


60


depends upwardly from the liquid tray floor


52


and, at its top (i.e. that end most remote from the liquid tray floor


52


), carries a radially-inwardly directed shelf


62


in which a plurality of bores


64


are defined. The liquid tray floor


52


also carries four, in the illustrated embodiment, hollow updraft chimneys


66


which project upwardly to a distance beyond the peripheral rim of the sidewall


50


.




When the base


36


and liquid tray


38


are nestedly engaged in the assembled condition of the currently-preferred construction of the operable bubble generator


16


, as seen in

FIGS. 7 and 8

, a second substream chamber


68


is defined between the base floor


45


and the underside of the liquid tray floor


52


. The second substream chamber


68


communicates with the interior of the hollow updraft chimneys


66


. Also as a result of the nested engagement of the base


36


and liquid tray


38


, and by virtue of the placement and sizings of the feed tube


46


and redistribution tube


60


, feed tube


46


is disposed concentrically within redistribution tube


60


to define therebetween a second substream redistribution conduit


70


bounded by the respective walls of the concentrically-disposed tubes


46


,


60


and that communicates with the second substream chamber


68


and, therethrough, with updraft chimneys


66


. Conduit


70


is substantially closed at its upper (in the drawings) end by the shelf


62


which is radially sized to extend between the concentrically spaced-apart tubes


46


,


60


and thereby close conduit


70


to airflow communication through the top of conduit


70


except as through the bores


64


in shelf


62


.




Riser member


40


carries a pair (in the illustrated device


10


) of hollow first substream bubbler tubes


72


that project, in the assembled condition of the bubble generator


16


, into the liquid reservoir


54


to a distance sufficient to place the free ends of the tubes


72


below the surface of bubble liquid contained in the reservoir. As hereinafter described in connection with the operation of the device


10


, an air substream directed through each of the bubble tubes


72


into the bubble liquid contained in reservoir


54


generates a froth or foam


74


comprised of interleaved, overlapping films of the bubble liquid, as can be seen in

FIGS. 7 and 8

. Riser member


40


also carries, on its surface opposite that from which the bubbler tubes


72


project, four (in the illustrated device


10


) hollow exit chimneys


76


that extend upwardly or away from their support surface and through which bubbles generated by the device


10


are discharged therefrom. An opening


80


sized and shaped to fit snuggly about redistribution tube


60


in the assembled condition of the bubble generator


16


is additionally defined in riser member


40


. Redistribution tube


60


may be provided, adjacent shelf


62


, with a lip or ledge


82


for assuring a fluid-tight fit between the periphery of opening


80


and redistribution tube


60


.




When the riser member


40


is nestedly engaged with the liquid tray


38


in the assembled condition of the operable bubble generator


16


, as seen in

FIGS. 7 and 8

, the so nested members form therebetween a chamber that includes the liquid reservoir


54


and that also receives and contains the froth


74


generated during operation of the device


10


. The chamber


78


is, through the exit chimneys


76


, in communication with the ambient air. By virtue of the placement of the updraft chimneys


66


on liquid tray member


38


and of the exit chimneys


76


on riser member


40


, and as seen in

FIG. 7

, in the preferred embodiment shown in the drawings each updraft chimney


66


is substantially aligned with a corresponding one of the exit chimneys


76


. In addition, and as shown in

FIG. 8

, the bubbler tubes


72


are disposed between adjacent ones of the updraft chimneys


66


.




The cover member


42


carries four—in the illustrated device


10


—hollow lift chimneys


84


that project upwardly from the outer surface of member


42


. The lift chimneys


84


are located and sized for concentric spaced-apart disposition, in the assembled condition of bubble generator


16


, of each lift chimney


84


about a respective one of the exit chimneys


76


. Each pair of concentric chimneys


76


,


84


thereby defines a third substream lift conduit


87


bounded by the confrontingly opposed, spaced-apart walls of the concentric chimneys. In preferred forms of the invention the exit chimneys


76


are further sized to extend upwardly (in the drawings) beyond the ends of the lift chimneys


84


. Cover member


84


also includes a feed opening


86


defined to align with liquid inlet port


56


to accommodate through the aligned openings


56


,


86


the introduction of bubble liquid into the liquid reservoir


54


.




As seen in

FIGS. 7 and 8

, when the riser member


40


and cover member


42


are nestedly engaged in the assembled condition of bubble generator


16


, an airstream distribution chamber


88


is defined between the members


40


,


42


. The chamber


88


communicates with the interior of the primary airstream feed tube (through which the primary airstream is communicated into the bubble generator assembly


16


from motor assembly


18


), with the first substream redistribution conduit (through the bores


64


defined in the redistribution tube shelf


62


), and with the ambient air (i.e. exteriorly of the device


10


) through the third substream lift conduits


87


.




Operation of the handheld bubble generating and emitting device


10


as shown in the drawings will now be described with particular reference to

FIGS. 7 and 8

. First, and preliminary to operation of the device to generate bubbles, a supply of bubble liquid, as for example from a bottle


90


or other storage container thereof, sufficient to at least partly fill the liquid reservoir


54


is poured into and through the aligned openings


56


,


86


(FIG.


2


). The resulting liquid level in reservoir


54


should submerse at least the open free ends of the bubbler tubes


72


without, however, submersing the open free ends of the updraft chimneys


66


. The switch


34


is then actuated, as by selective user-manipulated depression or displacement of the rocker switch member


30


, to power the motor


20


and thereby generate the primary airstream as the impeller fan


24


is rotated by the motor.




The primary airstream generated by the operating motor-powered fan is directed upwardly (in the drawings) through the hollow interior of feed tube


46


and into the airstream distribution chamber


88


, as indicated by the arrows


92


in

FIGS. 7 and 8

. It is in the chamber


88


that the primary airstream generated by the motor/fan assembly


18


is split or divided or otherwise directed or distributed to form the three substreams of air by which bubbles are generated by and emitted and propelled from the device


10


in accordance with the invention.




A first portion of the primary airstream in chamber


88


is directed therefrom into and through the bubbler tubes


72


to form the first substream, as indicated by the arrows


94


in FIG.


8


. The first substream exits the open free ends of the bubbler tubes, which are submersed within the supply of liquid in reservoir


54


, and the exiting air of the first substream bubbles upward within the liquid. As the bubbles break the surface of the liquid, they form typically arcuate films that interleave and overlap and press against each other and, as the first substream continues to exit the bubbler tubes


72


, build up to define a liquid film-based froth or foam


74


that increasingly fills the chamber


78


.




A second portion of the primary airstream in chamber


88


is directed therefrom into the redistribution conduits


70


through the shelf bores


64


, as indicated by the arrows


96


, to form the second substream. As best seen in

FIG. 7

, the redistribution conduits direct the second substream into the second substream chamber


68


, from which the substream air is further directed into and through the updraft chimneys


66


. With the chamber


78


substantially filled (above the liquid reservoir surface level) with the froth or foam


74


, the second substream air exiting the open free end of each updraft chimney


66


(see arrows


97


) drives or otherwise urges the froth films toward and into the respective exit chimney


76


with which the updraft chimney is substantially aligned. Through this process a film of bubble liquid attaches to or is formed at the exit lip


98


of each exit chimney


76


; the second substream air exiting the aligned updraft chimney


66


, in addition to continuing to drive more of the froth


74


toward and into the exit chimney, in effect expands or inflates the attached film at the exit lip


98


and thereby forms a bubble on the exit lip, much in the manner that a user blowing into a liquid film attached to the free end of a conventional user-manipulated bubble wand similarly causes the film to form into and inflate an incipient bubble that initially remains attached to the wand.




A third portion of the primary airstream in distribution chamber


88


is directed therefrom into and through the lift conduits


87


which concentrically surround the exit chimneys


76


, as indicated by the arrows


99


, to form the third substream. As the third substream exits the lift conduits


87


, it assists and facilitates detachment from the exit chimney lips


98


of the bubbles that have operatively formed and been inflated while attached to the exit chimneys. The third substream exiting the lift conduit additionally drives or urges the detached bubbles upward (in the drawings) away from the handheld device


10


. As each bubble is thus detached and lifted or propelled away from a respective one of the exit chimneys


76


, it is replaced on the chimney lip


98


by another liquid film that forms another bubble that is inflated and detached and then quickly replaced by still another liquid film on the exit lip


98


, and so on with continued operation of the primary airstream generator


18


. In this manner a continuous, high density stream of bubbles is rapidly generated and emitted from each exit chimney


76


of the handheld device


10


, producing a virtual flurry of outwardly-propelled bubbles from the multiple exit chimneys with which currently preferred embodiments of the invention are provided.




Those skilled in the art will recognize that various operating characteristics of the handheld device


10


as herein shown and described may be selectively varied by adjusting, for example, the volume(s) of air used to create and effect the emission and propulsion of bubbles therefrom. In a currently preferred implementation of the device


10


, approximately 10 percent (by volume) of the primary airstream is distributed from the chamber


88


to form the first substream that is directed through the bubbler tubes


72


. Another approximately 10 percent of the primary airstream is distributed from the chamber


88


to form the second substream that is directed through the bores


64


into the redistribution conduit


70


and, finally, into and through the updraft chimneys


66


. Finally, the remaining proximately 80 percent of the primary airstream is distributed from the chamber


88


to form the third substream that is directed into and through the lift conduits


87


. These relative substream airflow volumes can be predeterminately varied—as for example by modifying the dimensions, configurations and/or geometries of the bores and passageways and exit lips and the like through which the primary airstream is distributed or directed to form the several substreams—to thereby change selected operating characteristics of the device


10


, such as the size, density and volume of the bubbles produced by the inventive device, the velocity with which the bubbles are emitted or propelled from the device, and other characteristics as will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Modifying structural and/or operating characteristics of the motor and/or impeller fan to vary the volume of the primary airstream and the velocity at which it is delivered to the distribution chamber


88


will likewise affect the production and characteristics of bubbles emitted from the device


10


.




It should also be understood that the use herein of the term “substreams” to identify the various air streams that effect the operative functionality of the inventive device—as herein disclosed and in any of a wide variety of possible modifications deemed to be within the intended scope and contemplation of the invention—should not be viewed as a limitation on the manner in which those airstreams are produced or any other characteristics thereof. It is intended that methods and apparatus implemented in accordance with the invention can, as in the disclosed handheld device


10


, utilize a single primary airstream that is generated and then split or otherwise utilized to form therefrom a plurality of substreams or secondary streams or the like, or alternatively that several separate airstreams may be separately or individually generated and employed for their respective functions as for example herein described. The primary and/or second airstreams can moreover be generated within or as a part of a device constructed in accordance with the invention, or can be generated or obtained exteriorly or independently of the device and then directed to the device to supply their intended functionality or uses. Moreover, embodiments of the invention are contemplated in which different numbers—i.e. other than three—substreams or secondary airstreams are employed to implement the inventive functionality and utility of the invention. All such modifications should be understood as being within the intended scope and contemplation of the invention.




Thus, while there have shown and described and pointed out fundamental novel features of the invention as applied to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood that various omissions and substitutions and changes in the form and details of the methods described and devices illustrated, and in their operation, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, it is expressly intended that all combinations of those elements and/or method steps which perform substantially the same function in substantially the same way to achieve the same results are within the scope of the invention. Moreover, it should be recognized that structures and/or elements and/or method steps shown and/or described in connection with any disclosed form or embodiment of the invention may be incorporated in any other disclosed or described or suggested form or embodiment as a general matter of design choice. It is the intention, therefore, to be limited only as indicated by the scope of the claims appended hereto.



Claims
  • 1. An assembly for generating and emitting a continuous stream of bubbles formed from a supply of bubble liquid, said assembly comprising:a reservoir for receiving and retaining a supply of bubble liquid; a bubbler conduit for directing a first airstream into the supply of bubble liquid in the reservoir to create from the bubble liquid a froth of bubble liquid in a chamber defined in fluid communication with the reservoir; an exit outlet in fluid communication with said chamber and having an outer periphery; an updraft chimney disposed in fluid communication with the chamber for directing a second airstream against the froth to drive the froth into the exit outlet so that a film of the driven bubble liquid froth becomes attached to the exit outlet and the second airstream directed against the attached film creates from the attached film and inflates a bubble attached to the exit outlet; and a lift passageway defined proximate the exit outlet for directing a third airstream about the exit outlet periphery to facilitate detachment from the exit outlet of the created and inflated bubble attached to the exit outlet and displacement of the detached bubble away from the exit outlet.
  • 2. An assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein the exit outlet comprises an elongated exit chimney.
  • 3. An assembly in accordance with claim 2, wherein the lift passageway is defined by a lift chimney disposed in spaced relation about the exit chimney periphery.
  • 4. An assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein the reservoir is contained within said chamber.
  • 5. An assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein said updraft chimney is disposed in substantial alignment with said exit outlet for directing the second airstream toward and into said exit outlet in a first direction, and wherein said lift passageway is oriented for directing the third airstream in said first direction.
  • 6. An assembly in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a distribution chamber in fluid communication with the bubbler conduit, the updraft chimney and the lift passageway for receiving a primary airstream and directing a first portion of the received primary airstream to the bubbler conduit to define the first airstream, directing a second portion of the received primary airstream to the updraft chimney to define the second airstream, and directing a third portion of the received primary airstream to the lift passageway to define the third airstream.
  • 7. An assembly in accordance with claim 6, further comprising a primary airstream generator in fluid communication with the distribution chamber for operatively generating the primary airstream.
  • 8. An assembly in accordance with claim 1, further comprising an airstream generator in fluid communication with the bubbler conduit, the updraft chimney and the lift passageway for operatively generating the first, second and third airstreams.
  • 9. A method of generating and emitting a first of a continuous stream of bubbles formed from a supply of bubble liquid, comprising the steps of:directing a first airstream into a supply of the bubble liquid to create a froth of bubble liquid in a chamber; directing a second airstream against the froth in the chamber to drive the froth from the chamber through an exit outlet in a first direction so that a film of the driven bubble liquid froth becomes attached to the exit outlet and the second airstream directed against the attached film creates from the attached film and inflates a bubble attached to the exit outlet; and directing a third airstream in the first direction and peripherally about the exit outlet to facilitate detachment from the exit chimney of the created and inflated bubble attached to the exit outlet and displacement of the detached bubble in the first direction away from the exit outlet.
  • 10. A method in accordance with claim 9, further comprising the steps of:receiving a primary airstream; and redistributing predetermined portions of the primary airstream to create the first airstream, the second airstream and the third airstream.
  • 11. A method in accordance with claim 9, further comprising the steps of:generating a primary airstream; and redistributing predetermined portions of the primary airstream to create the first airstream, the second airstream and the third airstream.
  • 12. Apparatus for generating and emitting a continuous stream of bubbles formed from a supply of bubble liquid, said apparatus comprising:a housing; a reservoir in said housing for receiving a supply of bubble liquid; a froth chamber defined in said housing in fluid communication with said reservoir; a distribution chamber defined in said housing for receiving a primary airstream and for defining from the primary airstream a first air substream, a second air substream and a third air substream; a bubbler passage defined in said housing in fluid communication with said distribution chamber for receiving the first air substream from the distribution chamber and configured for directing the first air substream into the bubble liquid in the reservoir to create a froth of bubble liquid in said froth chamber; an exit outlet defined in said housing in fluid communication with said froth chamber, said exit outlet having an outer periphery; an updraft passage defined in said housing in fluid communication with said distribution chamber for receiving the second air substream from the distribution chamber and configured for directing the second air substream against the froth in said froth chamber so as to drive the froth into the exit outlet such that a film of the second air substream driven bubble liquid froth becomes attached to the exit outlet and the second air substream directed against the attached film creates from the attached film and inflates a bubble attached to the exit outlet; and a lift passageway defined in the housing proximate the exit outlet for directing the third air substream outwardly from the housing about the exit outlet periphery to facilitate detachment from the exit outlet of the created and inflated bubble attached to the exit outlet and displacement of the detached bubble away from the exit outlet and housing.
  • 13. An apparatus in accordance with claim 12, wherein said lift passageway is defined in concentrically spaced relation about the exit outlet.
  • 14. An apparatus in accordance with claim 12, further comprising an airstream generator in said housing and operable for creating the primary airstream for receipt by said distribution chamber.
  • 15. An apparatus in accordance with claim 13, wherein said housing comprises a handgrip portion graspable by a user, said apparatus further comprising a user-manipulatable actuator on said handgrip portion and connected to the airstream generator for selective user operation of the airstream generator to create the primary airstream and generate and emit from said apparatus a continuous stream of bubbles.
  • 16. Apparatus for generating and emitting a continuous stream of bubbles formed from a supply of bubble liquid, said apparatus comprising:a housing; a froth chamber defined in said housing; a reservoir in said froth chamber for receiving a supply of bubble liquid; an airstream generator in said housing operable for generating a primary airstream; a distribution chamber defined in said housing for receiving the primary airstream from said airstream generator and for redistributing the primary airstream as a first air substream, a second air substream and a third air substream; a bubbler conduit defined in said housing in fluid communication with said distribution chamber for receiving the first air substream from the distribution chamber and configured for directing the first air substream into the bubble liquid in the reservoir so that the first air substream bubbles through the bubble liquid in the reservoir to create a froth of bubble liquid in said froth chamber; an exit conduit defined in said housing in fluid communication with said froth chamber, said exit conduit having an outer periphery; an updraft chimney in said froth chamber in fluid communication with said distribution chamber for receiving the second air substream from the distribution chamber and configured for directing the second air substream against the froth in said froth chamber so as to drive the froth into the exit conduit such that a film of the second air substream driven bubble liquid froth becomes attached to the exit conduit and the second air substream directed against the attached film creates from the attached film and inflates a bubble attached to the exit conduit; and a lift conduit concentrically spaced about the exit conduit for directing the third air substream outwardly from the housing about the exit conduit periphery to facilitate detachment from the exit conduit of the created and inflated bubble attached to the exit conduit and displacement of the detached bubble away from the exit conduit and housing.
  • 17. Apparatus in accordance with claim 16, further comprising a feed tube in said housing for delivering the primary airstream operatively generated by the airstream generator to said distribution chamber.
  • 18. Apparatus in accordance with claim 17, wherein said bubbler conduit further comprises a passageway concentrically defined about an outer periphery of said feed tube for delivering the first air substream from the distribution chamber into the bubble liquid in said reservoir.
  • 19. Apparatus in accordance with claim 16, wherein said housing comprises a handgrip portion graspable by a user, said apparatus further comprising a user-manipulatable actuator on said handgrip portion and connected to the airstream generator for selective user operation of the airstream generator to generate the primary airstream and thereby operate the apparatus to generate and emit a continuous stream of bubbles.
  • 20. Apparatus in accordance with claim 16, wherein said updraft chimney is disposed in substantial alignment with said exit conduit for directing the second air substream toward and into said exit conduit in a first direction, and wherein said lift conduit is oriented for directing the third air substream in said first direction.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Application Serial No. 60/400,227, filed Aug. 1, 2002 and entitled Bubble Emitting Device and Method, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.

US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
2587895 Quinn, Jr. et al. Mar 1952 A
2711612 Wister Jun 1955 A
4276713 Crosbie Jul 1981 A
5238437 Vowles et al. Aug 1993 A
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/400227 Aug 2002 US