1. Field of the Invention
The method and apparatus of the present invention relates to devices which assist children in learning through writing by hand with a dry erase marker on commercially available eReaders and is applicable primarily for young children (PreK through 6th Grade) but also may apply to older students, as in those attending middle school through high school and is further applicable to adults for university-level study, as well as vocational and business training applications through a variety of learning and tutoring applications.
2. Description of the Prior Art
It seems almost trite to say that the United State's public schools are in trouble. Students are not learning effectively, high school student dropout rates are increasing and budgets are tight and getting tighter. There is a growing shortage of qualified and effective teachers. The use of new technology that is used directly by the student to enhance his or her learning experience and mastery of the learning content has not kept up with technological advances of the consumer, business, healthcare and industry. As a result, our students are working with antiquated technology still, not the least of which are ink on paper printed workbooks and textbooks, a sixteenth century technology that our children still lug back and forth to school by the tons every single school day.
Moreover a growing body of medical and scientific evidence now shows that it is critically important for children, particularly from the ages of PreK to about the 6th grade (the on-set of puberty for most children) to write by hand in order to acquire proper visual motor integration, grasp, retain and express concepts, as well as to further proper physical brain and neural development. In the words of one writer “Writing by hand makes Kids Smarter”.
In the words of another article on the subject entitled “How handwriting trains the brain”, children, particularly younger children are texting, using a mouse or a touch screen computer, typing on a keyboard or doing just about anything except writing with a writing instrument on a paper or other writing surface. Many schools have simply abandoned handwriting, or pay scant attention to it, as there have been few learning digital devices that employ handwriting as the means of interacting with the learning content . . . few as in virtually none.
The inventor has developed and filed numerous patent applications for a methodology and various forms of apparatus using eInk type and other devices designed specifically for student's use. The inventor is working to develop those new devices and productize them over the next few years. However, the explosion over the past few years of commercially available eInk based eReaders designed for adult consumers presents an opportunity for innovative repurposing of these devices which will result in low-cost digital learning platforms that can be used by public school students today. This repurposing through the present invention, apparatus and methods set forth in this application results in such devices currently on the market as just eReaders to be “used” (or even “reused”, if they have been abandoned or discarded) as electronic workbooks and textbooks. To coin a new phrase, the present invention transforms eReaders into eWriters.
There have been an estimated 15 million Amazon Kindle eReaders sold over the past few years and more than a 10 million Barnes and Noble Nook eReader. The current “market price” for the currently marketed six-inch display screen Kindle device is $114, down more than 400% from its original price of over $400 just a few years ago. Likewise, the Barnes and Noble Original Nook device is priced at less than $150. Thus the price point for all eReaders is dropping rapidly as competition heats up, manufacturing quantities scale up and market demand increases from an ever-growing eReader savvy consumer marketplace.
While there is perhaps nothing particularly “novel” about a “case” that holds and protects the display screen and, if applicable, the keyboard, of an eReader when not in use, much as a book jacket does a paperback book, there is no device which has been developed that will not only protect the eReader with small children using it, but additionally makes it possible for the child to write on the screen and store all the implements required for doing so, namely a micro eraser and dry erase marker.
For example, there are hundreds of “plain” protective cases that are simply covers designed to protect the surface area, keyboard and display screen of the eReader. These may also be not so plain “designer series”, which in some instances cost more than the eReaders itself. Other “covers” also incorporate such helpful items as a “reading light” or fold in such a manner to serve as an easel for more comfortable reading on a flat surface, such as a table.
Then there are also actual “cases” some of which are little more than clear plastic bags which provide a level of water proofing, or at least “splash proofing” and protection from dust or sand (such as on a beach or by a swimming pool or the ocean). An ultra embodiment of this type case is the KlearKase, which is made of translucent polycarbonate plastic, this being a plastic that can be used in some forms of “body armor”. It provides the ultimate in “hazard protection”, but again, costs about half the retail price of the actual Kindle eReader itself.
Previous patent applications by this inventor referenced above include novel inventions, apparatus and methods resulting in a new generation of workbooks and learning content. This inventor's designs provide unique solutions in both analog and digital form that provides a quick and easy methodology for students to be self-tutored using the devices and then “self-assess” (check their own answers themselves that they handwrote in the various workbook designs) quickly and easily. All the learning content developed by the inventor is self-paced, employs guilt-free repetition that facilitates mastery of the material to be learned, in a scaffolding, step by step process.
This inventor's first embodiment of such a device that would facilitate children's being able to write on a commercially available eReader device and the inventor's novel digital learning content was the “Space Capsule”, as described in inventor's utility patent filed in January 2011. This was a relatively large footprint device that stored an eraser and the dry erase marker outside of the case by using Velcro attached to both the Space Case device as well as to the eraser and marker. The manufacture of this device was labor intensive, with regard to the application of Velcro, not only to the marker and eraser, but also to the closing mechanism to hold the eReader in the device, so that it could be written on.
The new embodiments of the preferred inventions set forth in this patent application provide additional solutions seeking to achieve those results using mass-produced consumer eReader products in concert with and corresponding to the functionalities and methodologies of the inventor's digital learning system. The result is a low-cost, new generation of learning devices and learning content available for student use today and in the coming years, even as the inventor's newer custom devices go into production. The new devices, namely the “Space Case”, “Micro Eraser” and “Writing Shields” are extremely low-cost to manufacture, which is critically important because of the declining prices in eReaders and to achieve critical mass in the marketplace.
In the case of a $180 designer cover for a $114 Kindle, one has what we call a Texas “a $10 horse with a $20 saddle”. There is likewise a relationship of the price for a Space Case or Writing Shield to the retail price of its intended eReader, particularly when “repurposing” abandoned or discarded eReaders, which may have little “commercial” value, but which could become badly needed digital learning platforms, if only a Space Case or Writing Shield could be provided for use with it. The target retail price for the Space Case is $19.85 (including the Micro Eraser) and the target retail price for the writing shields is $4.95 (also including the Micro Eraser). A used, discarded and “obsolete” older Kindle may only be worth less than $50, if anything at all. The goal is to transform millions of otherwise under-used or not-used eReaders into low-cost, portable digital reading and writing platforms for millions of younger children.
Unlike any other eReader cover or case, the Space Case embodiment of the present invention provides storage for a dry erase marker and a micro eraser. Further, it provides a clear acrylic panel securely positioned over the eReaders eInk display screen to facilitate writing on the inventor's or other digital workbook content displayed on the eReader's screen.
The Space Case also features a closeable plastic latch, in place of the Velcro latching on the inventor's earlier Space Capsule device, to open or secure the cover. It also has cut-outs in the cover to facilitate the user accessing controls on the eReader. Like the Space Capsule before it, the Space Case features over-molded (heat bonded, rather than glued on) traction feet on the bottom side of the device to provide a non-skid writing platform when placed on a desk or table.
The Space Case also features a label insert cavity on the top cover to provide for private labeling, which could be the company logo and information of a manufacturer or distributor, or even the name and colors of the child's school. Because the device is manufactured using an injection molding process, it can employ strong plastic materials, is low-cost (less than $5 manufacturing cost per unit) can be easily manufactured by the tens of thousands and can be “shot” in a variety of “cool kid colors” plastics, attracting children to use the “cool digital learning device” to write on using the inventor's equally cool digital learning content.
Further, there is a unique embodiment of a micro eraser, which is uniquely fashioned to be manufactured using an injection mold process. While most small plastic erasers for children have a “handle” (a T shaped area running down the middle of the eraser) or are made out of simple wood and are flat and solid, the embodiment of the present invention's micro eraser is unique in its shape, its ability to be easily used by small hands, its low profile (reducing the height of the Space Case for a given eReader) and its low cost by using this manufacturing process, reducing costs to just pennies per micro eraser.
There is also an embodiment of the present invention set forth in this application for a Writing Shield, comprised of a clear-thin sheet clear sheet of acrylic or lexan (polycarbonate) plastic, which provides an extremely low-cost and portable method (i.e. easily fits in a shirt pocket or purse) facilitating children's writing on digital workbook content also using standard eReaders such as the Kindle or Nook. Unlike “screen shields” which are common extremely thin sheets of clear plastic with an adhesive backing, meant to adhere to the eReader's display screen until is the clear plastic wears out, and then be replaced by another “screen shield” (usually sold three to a pack, for just such occasions), the Writing Shield has no adhesive backing.
The Writing Shield features a “finger notch” along any one of the four sides of the device. With the finger notch, the user can simply use the tip of one finger to facilitate its extraction from laying on top the eReader's display screen, as it is secured only laterally by the inset area surrounded by the eReader's display screen frame. Another method of removing the Writing Shield is simply to invert the eReader holding it in one hand and catch the Writing Shield in the palm of the other hand. If that is the preferred method of removal, then the finger notch is not necessary, and would reduce production costs slightly, depending on the manufacturing method. However, with the finger notch, there's one less chance of the eReader being dropped by small hands and damaged, while inverting it to remove the Writing Shield.
The Writing Shield can be manufactured out of 1/32″ clear acrylic plastic using high-speed, compute driven CNC rotary router cutting tool, or from 1/64″ clear lexan, die cutting (stamping them out) from sheets of that clear plastic material. In either case the finished Writing Shields are silk screened with company information, logo after being cut and shaped.
Because the Writing Shield is designed to be written on by a child or other person using a dry erase marker and those markings must be removed by use of a micro eraser, which is felt (or other material) backed, the Writing Shield is simply removed after use by turning the eReader upside down (it fits loosely in the screen display frame), and the eReader is used parallel to the writing surface such as a desk or table. Then the Writing Shield can be easily cleaned with just water or a micro cleaning cloth and stored until time for its next use.
Finally, there is a further embodiment of the Writing Shield that is superior to the first two embodiments, while also costing more to set up to produce because it requires the manufacturing of an injection mold. It features a much more “finished” look, is stronger, and is produced at a fraction of the per-unit cost of either the router-cut clear acrylic panel or the die-cut lexan-polycarbonate devices. This embodiment has two component parts: the injection molded “frame” which features a “finger lift” incorporated into it which replaces the “finger notch” in the other two Writing Shield embodiments, and a 1/32″ cut-sheet clear acrylic panel, which is inserted into and sonic welded to the frame. Using simple cut-sheets of acrylic, which cost a fraction of CNC router-cut formed panels, is the major reason for the dramatic cost-savings of this manufacturing process over the prior two embodiments of the present invention.
In accordance with the present invention, a method and apparatus is provided that allows marking to be made by a user responding to digital pages of learning content in the form of eBooks. The pages of the digital workbook are displayed on the commercially available eReader, which is encapsulated in a device called a “Space Case” which includes a clear plastic panel covering said eReader, allowing the user to respond to the digital learning content by handwriting or drawing the user's responses with a dry erase marker onto the clear plastic panel, and erasing the markings with a novel and unique “Micro Eraser” when through with a given page's interactions. The Space Case also features traction feet which provide lateral stability while writing on a flat surface. The dry erase marker and Micro Eraser are stored inside the Space Case device when not in use. An even simpler device is also provided in accordance with the present invention in the form of various embodiments called “Writing Shields”, which also facilitate writing on commercially available eReaders with a dry erase marker, but which do not encapsulate the eReader, but rather are simply placed directly on the eReader's screen display, and then removed when the user has completed writing on the digital workbooks.
The novel characteristics of the invention are set for the appended claims. The invention itself, as well as a preferred mode of use, further objectives and advantages thereof, will best be understood by references to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
For the purposes of this description, the Amazon Kindle LG (“LG” standing for “latest generation), also referred to by some as the Kindle 3, and now, by Amazon simply as “the Kindle” references the now current version of the Amazon Kindle, released in August 2010. The “Older Kindle”, previously referred to by Amazon as the Kindle 2, is the immediate predecessor to the now current Kindle LG.
The present invention is a method and apparatus which includes a device, called a “Space Case” which encapsulates a commercially available, mass-produced eReader, such the Amazon Kindle and allow it to be used as a platform for using digital workbooks, upon which a student can read, handwrite exercises, do practice work and then answer questions in handwritten form and check those answers immediately using this inventor's learning content and tutoring methodologies. This approach is in no way limited to Amazon Kindles and Barnes and Noble Nook eReaders but can and will be used with a virtually unlimited variety of other such eReader devices.
In this embodiment, the inventor's devices feature a clear acrylic panel positioned over the eReader's eInk display, such that the student can write over the display using a dry erase marker. The inventor's device for eReaders also may selectively cover certain control buttons on the eReader, such as the keyboard or menu buttons that are not needed by the child or student when using digital work books. Such buttons may also cause confusion for the student if inadvertently pressed, such as bringing up selection options not normally used by them and or might allow the student to purchase eBooks on-line. Such features such as browsing the Internet or purchasing new books on-line are then made un-available to the student, at least as long as the eReader remains inside the inventor's Space Case device.
The present invention also includes a novel dry erase micro eraser, which is designed specifically to be manufactured using commercial injection molding processes, and features an extremely low profile, so as to take the least amount of space in the Space Case. It also features a label insert cavity for low-cost customization of durable multi-color silkscreened acrylic labels and can have any number of eraser materials adhered to the erasing surface, from felt to micro-fiber materials.
In the final instance, the device assumes use of a removable rigid clear acrylic panel or one that is made of flexible latex plastic, called a Writing Shield, which in either case would be placed directly on top of the eReader's eInk display screen while said eReader is laying flat on a writing surface such as a table or desk or even in a child's lap. A finger notch in one of the four sides supports lifting the device off the eReaders screen display without having to invert the eReader. This device can be cut from ridged 1/32″ clear acrylic plastic using a CNC router, or die cut from 1/64″ flexible lexan plastic.
Or in a third and most preferred embodiment of the Writing Shield invention, one can use cut-sheet clear acrylic 1/32″ plastic which is then sonic welded into an injection molded frame. The frame provides the exact fit into the eReader screen display area (bordered by the eReader's screen display cavity) and providing a smoother, more finished, with more rounded edges and a more consistent and exact fit onto the eReader's display screen. Cutting the clear acrylic into right angle panels (a fraction of the cost of CNC routing) need not be to the same exacting tolerances as the “un-framed” versions of the device, and hence the cost is significantly less in manufacturing this version. Also the injection molded frames can be “shot” in a variety of color plastic and silkscreened with logos, and other company or school information, as required.
The novel features believed to be characteristic of the present invention are set forth in the appended claims The invention itself, as well as the preferred mode of use, further objectives and advantages thereof, will best be understood by reference to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Although the invention has been described with reference to a particular embodiment, this description is not meant to be construed in a limiting sense. Various modifications of the disclosed embodiments as well as alternative embodiments of the invention will become apparent to persons skilled in the art upon reference to the description of the invention. It is therefore contemplated that the appended claims will cover any such modifications or embodiments that fall within the scope of the invention.
The present application is a continuation-in-part of the following pending US applications, and incorporates by reference hereinto the entirety of such applications: Application Serial Number: (Number Unknown), filed 7 Jan. 2011, and titled: METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ELECTRONIC WORKBOOKS, FLASHCARDS AND OTHER DIGITAL LEARNING CONTENT AND SOFTWARE FOR USE WITH A VARIETY OF BOTH CUSTOM AND OFF THE SHELF EINK EREADERS, IPADS AND ANDROID-TYPE TABLETS, Attorney Docket No, 0255 MH-43347; which is a CIP of Ser. No. 11/894,203, filed 20 Aug. 2007, and titled: METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ELECTRONIC WORKBOOK/TEXTBOOK WITH DIGITAL CONTENT FOR STUDENT'S ACCELERATED LEARNING, SELF-TUTORING AND SELF-ASSESSMENT, Attorney Docket No: 0255 MH-43110; and Ser. No. 11/888,824, filed 2 Aug. 2007, titled METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR STUDENTS' ACCELERATED LEARNING, SELF-ASSESSMENT AND SELF-TUTORING OF STUDY MATERIALS AND OTHER INFORMATION, Attorney Docket No. 0255 MH-43099. Further, this application claims benefit of the following U.S. provisional applications, and incorporates by reference hereinto the entirety thereof: Application No. 61/400,342, filed 26 Jul. 2010, titled METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NOVEL EMBODIMENTS OF ELECTRONIC WORKBOOK/TEXTBOOKS AND DIGITAL LEARNING CONTENT AND SOFTWARE FOR USE WITH A VARIETY OF OFF THE SHELF EINK EREADERS, INCLUDING THOSE WITH A DIGITAL STYLUS FOR WRITING, Attorney Docket No. 0255 MH-43359P; and Application No. 61/400,342, filed 27 Aug. 2010, titled METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NOVEL EMBODIMENTS FACILITATING THE USE OF A VARIETY OF OFF THE SHELF EINK EREADERS, INCLUDING THE AMAZON KINDLE2, KINDLE 3, KINDLE DX AND THE APPLE IPAD AS WRITING DEVICES FOR USE WITH DIGITAL LEARNING CONTENT, Attorney Docket No. 0255 MH-43360.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61400342 | Jul 2010 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11894203 | Aug 2007 | US |
Child | 13136187 | US | |
Parent | 11888824 | Aug 2007 | US |
Child | 11894203 | US |