Method and apparatus for presenting traffic information in a vehicle

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6442473
  • Patent Number
    6,442,473
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, January 28, 1999
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 27, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A method and apparatus for acquiring a traffic signal for presentation in a vehicular mounted display. A receiver is located on the vehicle for receiving a traffic message from a traffic signal proximate to a vehicle. The vehicle includes a location and direction determining systems for determining a location and direction of the vehicle. A decoding systems is present for decoding the traffic message. A selection systems is used for determining an appropriate traffic signal display for the vehicular mounted display according to the location and direction of the vehicle relative to the traffic signal. The traffic signal display is displayed on a display in the vehicle.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Technical Field




The present invention relates generally to an improved data processing system and in particular to a data processing system located within a vehicle. Still more particularly, the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for presenting traffic information to a driver in a vehicle.




2. Description of Related Art




The use of computers has become more and more pervasive in society. This pervasiveness includes the integration of personal computers into vehicles. The utilization of computer technology is employed to provide users or drivers with a familiar environment. In this manner, a user's ability to easily use computing resources in an automobile is provided. In addition, it is envisioned that car buyers would be able to use most of the same software elements in an automobile that are used at home or in the office. Further, an automobile owner could completely customize driver information displays to create an optimal environment for the driver's needs. Various platforms have been developed and are being developed for use in automobiles. Many platforms provide the computing strength of a personal computer platform with widely recognized as well as emerging technologies. Widely accepted technologies that may be implemented within an automobile include, cellular/global system for mobile communications (GSM), global positioning system (GPS), and radio data broadcast (RDB). These devices allow a driver to navigate, receive real-time traffic information and weather forecasts, access databases of personalized information, and place and receive telephone calls, as well as send and receive email and faxes from an automobile. Emerging technologies that are being integrated into computing platforms for automobiles include the universal serial bus (USB) and the digital video disk (DVD).




Another key feature for adapting computer technologies for use in an automobile is a voice recognition interface (VUI) for the driver along with a more conventional graphical user interface (GUI) for passengers. Voice recognition technology is already well developed in multi-media desktop personal computers. For example, VoiceType family products available from International Business Machines Corporation may be also used in the automobile. Voice recognition technology would allow drivers to easily control and interact with onboard computers and telephone applications, including productivity software, internet browsers, and other applications while allowing the driver to keep their hands on the wheel and their eyes on the road. Such productivity is especially important when some surveys show that up to twelve percent of a person's waking life is spent in an automobile.




With all of this emerging technology, however, a problem still exits with seeing obscured traffic signals, such as traffic lights or stop signs. Traffic signals may occur in all kinds of locations and are not always located where they may be expected. Sometimes the traffic signals may be obscured by tree branches or weather conditions, such as fog or heavy rain. Other times, the traffic signal may be located some distance around a curve. In these situations, the presently available navigation systems normally do not include details such as traffic signals and the state of the traffic signals. In addition, the maps provided would be hard to update to identify each new traffic signal and changes in traffic signal locations and types. For example, stop signs at a four way stop sometimes are replaced with a signal light depending on the amount of traffic and the plan for the particular intersection. It would be useful to know what type of traffic signal is present prior to being able to see the traffic signal visually. This is especially useful when light or weather conditions limit visibility. For example, it would be useful to know where a traffic light is located and the state of a traffic light in foggy weather as one approaches such a traffic signal.




Therefore, it would be advantageous to have an improved method and apparatus for identifying traffic signals and presenting them to a driver in a vehicle.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides a method and apparatus for acquiring a traffic signal for presentation in a vehicular mounted display. A receiver is located on the vehicle for receiving a traffic message from a traffic signal proximate to a vehicle. The vehicle includes a location and direction determining means for determining a location and direction of the vehicle. A decoding means is present for decoding the traffic message. A selection means is used for determining an appropriate traffic signal display for the vehicular mounted display according to the location and direction of the vehicle relative to the traffic signal. The traffic signal display is displayed on a display in the vehicle.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The novel features believed characteristic of the invention are set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, as well as a preferred mode of use, further objectives and advantages thereof, will best be understood by reference to the following detailed description of an illustrative embodiment when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a diagram of a traffic signal presentation system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a diagram of a fixed traffic signal system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIGS. 3A-3C

are diagrams of presentations of traffic signals to a driver in a vehicle illustrated in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a block diagram of an automotive computing platform in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a block diagram of a traffic signal computing system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIGS. 6A-6D

are examples of messages used in presenting traffic signals in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a flowchart of a process used by a traffic signal to transmit traffic messages in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a flowchart of a process employed by a traffic signal to alter traffic signal patterns in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 9

is a flowchart of a process used in a computing platform within a vehicle to present traffic signals to a driver in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and





FIG. 10

is a flowchart of a process for generating a vehicle message in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




The present invention provides a method, apparatus, and instructions for presenting traffic information to a driver of a vehicle. The mechanism of the present invention provides a presentation of traffic signals to a driver within a vehicle. The term traffic signal as used herein refers to any type of signal used to control traffic. For example, a traffic signal includes fixed traffic signs, such as stop signs, yield signs, construction warning signs, crossing signs, and speed limit signs. A traffic signal also includes all types of signal lights. Traffic lights at intersections are usually computer controlled and may be augmented with a transmitter that broadcasts the state of the traffic light to approaching vehicles. The mechanism of the present invention may signal when a traffic light will soon change to red to warn the driver to start slowing down.




With reference now to the figures and in particular with reference to

FIG. 1

, a diagram of a traffic signal presentation system is depicted in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this illustration, vehicle


100


and vehicle


102


are approaching a traffic signal in the form of a signal light


104


.




In this example, signal light


104


includes transmitters


106


,


108


,


110


, and


112


. These transmitters are directional transmitters that transmit radio frequency signals in this example in fields


114


,


116


,


118


, and


120


. The signal also could be an infrared signal depending on the implementation. In the depicted example, transmitters


106


,


108


,


110


, and


112


transmit traffic messages that are received by vehicles approaching signal light


104


. Signal light


104


also includes a receiver


122


used to receive signals from vehicles, such as vehicles


100


and


102


. Alternatively, transceivers may be used in place of transmitters


106


,


108


,


110


, and


112


and receiver


122


. In some cases, the signals generated by the transmitters need not be directional. This is true in the instance in which a vehicle has a global positioning system or a compass with a directional receiver. The transmitter transmitting the information about the traffic signal would be non-directional. In the instance in which the traffic signal is a signal light, the information sent could include data about the direction of the signal light and the state of the signal light for each facing of the signal light. With the global positioning system or a compass with a directional receiver, the location and relevant state information may be identified. In the case in which the vehicle contains a compass and a directional receiver, a vehicle moving away from the signal light would not receive the transmitted information. A vehicle approaching the signal light would receive the transmitted information and could identify the facing pertinent to the vehicle based on directional information obtained from the compass. Additionally, the transmitter need not be located at or on the signal itself, but may be placed in a location chosen for maximum effectiveness in transmitting information about the traffic signal.




Turning now to

FIG. 2

, a diagram of a fixed traffic signal system is depicted in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this example, vehicle


200


is approaching a stop sign


202


, which has a transmitter


204


that emits traffic messages in a field


206


. Transmitter


204


is a directional transmitter in this example such that the traffic messages are received only by vehicles approaching stop sign


102


from the appropriate direction. In other cases, non-directional transmitters may be used. For example, signs warning of construction may use non-directional transmitters to warn traffic approaching from all directions. Further, a stop sign or a intersection with four way stop signs need not use directional transmitters and need not transmit directional information. Although the depicted example is that of a stop sign, the present invention may be applied to all types of fixed traffic signals, such as, for example, speed limit signs, yield signs, and construction signs.




With reference next to

FIGS. 3A-3C

, diagrams of presentations of traffic signals to a driver in a vehicle are illustrated in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In

FIG. 3A

, a display


300


is used to present a traffic signal, such as signal light


302


. In this example, signal light


302


is presented as an illustration of a signal light with lights


304


,


306


, and


308


. Depending on the state of the signal light represented by signal light


302


, one of lights


304


,


306


, and


308


will be highlighted. For example, if the actual signal light is green, then signal light


302


will be displayed within display


300


with light


308


being presented using the color green. Alternatively, a single light, such as light


310


may be displayed in display


300


as shown in FIG.


3


B. Light


310


may be displayed with an appropriate color to indicate a condition of the signal light. For example, if the signal light is red, then light


310


would be displayed with a red color to indicate to the driver that the driver is approaching a red signal light.




In addition, display


300


may be used to present traffic signals that are fixed. For example, if the driver is approaching a stop sign, text may be displayed to the driver. Alternatively, when approaching a stop sign, the presentation of the traffic signal may be in the form of a flashing red light on a display, rather than text. In

FIG. 3C

, the text “stop sign 100 meters” is presented to the driver in display


300


as text


312


to indicate that the driver is approaching a stop sign that is located 100 meters ahead. Alternatively, an image of a stop sign may be displayed to the driver in place of text depending on the implementation. Further, traffic signals may be presented to the driver using audio in place of the visual display or with a combination of audio and video. For example, an audio message may be presented to the driver, such as “you are approaching a green traffic light”. Alternatively, a series of tones may be used to prompt or alter the driver to changes in a traffic signal, such as a traffic light. For example, a tone may be used to indicate to the driver that a light has turned green when the driver has been waiting at a traffic light for a period of time.




Turning next to

FIG. 4

, a block diagram of an automotive computing platform is depicted in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Computing platform


400


is located within a vehicle, such as an automobile or truck. Computing platform


400


includes a CPU


402


, which may be an embedded processor or processor such as a Pentium processor from Intel Corporation. “Pentium” is a trademark of Intel Corporation. Computing platform


400


also includes memory


404


, which may take the form of random access memory (RAM) and/or read only memory (ROM).




Computing platform


400


also contains a storage device unit


406


. Storage device unit


406


may contain one or more storage devices, such as, for example, a hard disk drive, a flash memory, a DVD drive, or a floppy disk. Storage device unit


406


may contain a database, which may include information about existing traffic signals, such as, for example, stop signs. In such a case, no need exists to request such information from a remote server. Computing platform


400


also includes an input/output (I/O) unit


408


, which provides connections to various I/O devices. In this example, a GPS receiver


410


is included within computing platform


400


and receives signals through antenna


412


. Wireless unit


414


provides for two-way communications between computing unit


400


and another data processing system, such as signal light


104


in FIG.


1


. Communications are provided through antenna


416


.




In addition, inertial navigation unit


418


is connected to I/O unit


408


. Inertial navigation unit


418


is employed for navigation when GPS receiver


410


is unable to receive a usable signal or is inoperable.




A multitude of different sensors


420


also are connected to I/O unit


408


. These sensors may include, sensors that detect speed, unusually high acceleration forces, airbag deployment, extensive speed up and slow down cycles, dropping out of cruise control, brake use, anti-lock brake occurrences, traction control use, windshield wiper use, turning on or off of lights for the automobile, and outside light levels. In the depicted example, sensors


420


will include a compass, which may be used to identify the direction in which a vehicle is travelling. Almost any condition or parameter about or around an automobile may be detected through the use of sensors


420


.




Computing platform


400


also includes a display adapter


422


, which is connected to display


424


. In the depicted example, this display is a touch screen display. Alternatively or in addition to a touch screen display, display


424


also may employ a heads-up display projected onto the windshield of the automobile. Computing unit


400


also includes a microphone


428


and a speaker


430


to provide a driver with an ability to enter commands and receive responses through speech I/O


426


without having to divert the driver's attention away from the road, or without the driver having to remove the driver's hands from the steering wheel.




With reference now to

FIG. 5

, a block diagram of a traffic signal computing system is depicted in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Traffic signal computing system


500


is an example of a computing system that may be implemented within a traffic signal, such as signal light


104


in FIG.


1


.




Traffic signal computing system


500


includes a bus


502


. Processor unit


504


, memory


506


, transmitter output


508


, receiver input


510


, and light control


512


are attached to bus


502


. Processor unit


504


executes instructions to perform various functions. For example, processor unit


504


will process instructions to control light cycles using light control


512


. In addition, processor unit


504


will transmit traffic messages through transmitter output


508


, which is configured to be connected to a transmitter, such as transmitters


106


,


108


,


110


, or


112


in FIG.


1


. In addition, processor unit


504


may process messages received from a vehicle using receiver input


510


, which is configured to be connected to a receiver


122


in FIG.


1


. Of course, the transmitter and receiver may be implemented as a transceiver. In this case, transmitter output


508


and receiver input


510


would be connected to the transceiver.




Memory


506


is used to store instructions and data for traffic signal computing system


500


. Memory


506


may take various forms depending on the implementation. For example, memory


506


may be a random access memory, a read only memory, or a storage device, such as a hard disk drive.




Traffic signal computing system


500


is illustrated in a configuration for use in a signal light, such as signal light


104


in FIG.


1


. This system may be used in other traffic signals, such as a stop sign. In such an implementation, the components in traffic signal computing system


500


may vary. For example, when used with a stop sign, light control


512


is unnecessary as well as receiver input


510


. When used with a stop sign, traffic signal computing system


500


might only transmit an indication that the stop sign is present.




One mechanism for transmitting information to and from a signal light may be found in U.S. patent application, Ser. No. 09/239,253, filed even data hereof, entitled “Time Multiplexed Global Positioning System For Control of Traffic Lights”, which is incorporated herein by reference.




The present invention provides a method, apparatus, and instructions for presenting traffic information to a driver of a vehicle. This traffic information may be presenting in a number of different ways. The traffic information may be displayed on display, such as display


424


in FIG.


4


. Alternatively, the presentation may be presented through speaker


430


in FIG.


4


. The audible presentation may take different forms, such as, for example, a verbal presentation such as “Approaching a green signal light” or a tone to indicate a traffic signal is being approached by the vehicle.




Turning now to

FIGS. 6A-6D

, examples of messages used in presenting traffic signals is depicted in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In

FIG. 6A

, traffic message


600


is an example of a traffic message that might be sent from a signal light to a vehicle. Traffic message


600


includes a traffic signal identification field


602


, a location field


603


, and an associated information field


604


. Traffic signal identification field


602


includes the identification of the traffic signal type. Location field


603


contains the location of the traffic signal. This information may be, for example, the longitude and latitude of the traffic signal.




In this example, the traffic signal type is a signal light. Associated information field


604


contains information about the traffic signal. In this case, associated information field


604


indicates that the signal light is green. Other information also may be included in associated information field


604


. For example, an indication that the signal is about to change from green to red also may be included within associated information field


604


.




Next in

FIG. 6B

, traffic message


606


only includes a traffic identification field


608


and a location field


609


. In this instance, traffic identification field


606


identifies the traffic signal type as being a stop sign. In

FIG. 6C

, traffic message


610


identifies the traffic signal type as being a construction warning sign within traffic signal identification field


612


. Also included in traffic message


610


is location field


613


and associated information field


614


. Associated information field


614


indicates that a maximum speed of 30 miles per hour should be observed.




In

FIG. 6D

, a vehicle message


616


is used to send information to a traffic signal. Vehicle message


616


includes a vehicle identification field


618


, a location field


620


, and a direction field


622


. Vehicle identification field


618


is used to identify the vehicle type. In the depicted example in

FIG. 6D

, the vehicle type is an automobile as shown in vehicle identification field


618


. This identification of the vehicle type may be used to alter the traffic signal pattern for a signal light. For example, if the vehicle type is an emergency vehicle, indicating an emergency situation, the traffic pattern may be altered to allow the emergency vehicle to pass.




Vehicle message


616


also includes a location field


620


and a direction field


622


. Location field


620


identifies the location of the vehicle originating vehicle message


616


. This information may take the form of longitude and latitude information. The direction that the vehicle is traveling is indicated in direction field


622


. In this example, the vehicle is traveling east.




With reference next to

FIG. 7

, a flowchart of a process used by a traffic signal to transmit traffic messages is depicted in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this flowchart, the steps are those followed by a traffic signal that is a signal light. The process begins by identifying the state of the present facing for the signal light (step


700


). The process will generate traffic messages for each facing of a signal light so that the appropriate traffic message is generated for oncoming traffic from different directions. In this example, the signal light has three states, stop, caution, and go, which are physically indicated by the signal light through the use of a red light, a yellow light, and a green light, respectively. A traffic message is generated for the present facing (step


702


). This step involves generating a traffic message, such as traffic message


600


in FIG.


6


A. Thereafter, the traffic message is transmitted (step


704


). In the depicted example, the traffic message is transmitted through a directional transmitter associated with the present facing such that only vehicles approaching that facing will receive the traffic message. The next facing is selected to be the present facing after transmission of a traffic message (step


706


) with the process then returning to step


700


. Turning now to

FIG. 8

, a flowchart of a process employed by a traffic signal to alter traffic signal patterns is depicted in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this example, the traffic signal is a signal light. The process begins by receiving a vehicle message (step


800


). This message may be received through a receiver, such as receiver


122


in FIG.


1


. Thereafter, the location and direction of the vehicle is identified (step


802


). Based on this identification, a determination is made as to whether the vehicle originating the vehicle message is traveling towards the signal light (step


804


). If the vehicle is not traveling towards a signal light, the process returns to step


800


. Otherwise, the signal light pattern is altered (step


806


) with the process then returning to step


800


.




In this example, the signal light pattern is altered in response to a vehicle approaching the signal light regardless of the vehicle type. The altering of the signal light pattern in step


806


may depend on the number of vehicles approaching the signal light and from which direction the vehicle are approaching. In addition, the signal light pattern altering performed in step


806


may take into account the vehicle type, giving preference to emergency vehicles in emergency situations.




Turning now to

FIG. 9

, a flowchart of a process used in a computing platform within a vehicle to present traffic signals to a driver is depicted in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The process begins by receiving a traffic message (step


900


). Thereafter, the traffic message is decoded (step


902


). A determination of the location and direction of the vehicle also is made (step


904


). This determination may be made through information gathered from a GPS receiver, such as GPS receiver


410


in the computing platform


400


in FIG.


4


.




Alternatively, if the vehicle has a compass and a directional receiver, the directional information may be generated from the compass, rather than using information based on data received from GPS receiver


410


. In this instance, the signal light would send a traffic message containing information about each facing of the signal light and the state of each facing of the signal light, such as whether the light in a particular facing is red, green, or yellow. In addition, information about the angle for a particular facing may be included such that the computing system of the vehicle can identify the relevant facing using this information along with the direction information obtained from the compass, identifying the direction in which the vehicle is traveling.




Thereafter, the location of a traffic signal is determined (step


906


). This determination is made using location information, such as the longitude and latitude of the traffic signal identified from location information within the traffic message found in the location field in the traffic message. A determination is then made as to whether to display a traffic signal to the driver (step


908


). The location and direction information of the vehicle and the traffic signal is used as part of this determination. If the vehicle is moving away from the traffic signal, the traffic signal will not be displayed in this implementation.




If the traffic signal is not to be displayed, the process returns to step


900


. Otherwise, the traffic signal type is identified (step


910


). This information may be obtained from the traffic signal identification field in the traffic message. Information associated with the traffic signal type, if any, is then identified (step


912


). Thereafter, the traffic signal is presented to the driver (step


914


) with the process then returning to step


900


. The actual presentation of the traffic signal will depend on the traffic signal type and on the selected form of presentation. Examples of some possible types of presentations are described with reference to

FIGS. 3A-3C

.




In

FIG. 10

, a flowchart of a process for generating a vehicle message is depicted in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This process is used to generate a vehicle message, such as vehicle message


616


in FIG.


6


D. The process begins by identifying the location and direction of the vehicle (step


1000


). Thereafter, a vehicle message is generated (step


1002


), and then the vehicle message is transmitted (step


1004


) with the process then returning to step


1000


.




Traffic signals also may include other vehicles. For example, the mechanism of the present invention may be used to respond to other vehicles through receiving vehicle messages from these vehicles or by identifying vehicle with collision avoidance systems. For example, when a first driver is traveling along a road on which a second driver is backing out of a driveway onto the road, the vehicle in the driveway may signal its actions to the oncoming traffic. A presentation may be made to the first driver by having an in-dash yellow traffic light blinking to warn that someone may be entering the roadway ahead of the first driver.




Further, through the navigation system provided by the computing system within the vehicle, a database may be maintained of location of traffic signals, including those without transmitters. In this manner, a driver also can be warned of upcoming traffic signals being present even if the state of these signals is unknown.




It is important to note that while the present invention has been described in the context of a fully functioning data processing system, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the processes of the present invention are capable of being distributed in the form of a computer readable medium of instructions and a variety of forms and that the present invention applies equally regardless of the particular type of signal bearing media actually used to carry out the distribution. Examples of computer readable media include recordable-type media such a floppy disc, a hard disk drive, a RAM, and CD-ROMs and transmission-type media such as digital and analog communications links.




The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention, the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.



Claims
  • 1. A system for acquiring a traffic signal for presentation in a vehicular mounted display comprising:a receiver for receiving a traffic message from the traffic signal proximate to a vehicle; location and direction determining means for determining a location and direction of the vehicle; decoding means for decoding the traffic message; means for determining an appropriate traffic signal display for the vehicular mounted display according to the location and direction of the vehicle relative to the traffic signal; and the vehicular mounted display for displaying the traffic signal display; wherein the traffic signal conveys driving rules to drivers.
  • 2. A system for acquiring a traffic signal for presentation in a vehicular mounted display comprising:a receiver for receiving a traffic message from the traffic signal proximate to a vehicle; location and direction determining means for determining a location and direction of the vehicle; decoding means for decoding the traffic message; means for determining an appropriate traffic signal display for the vehicular mounted display according to the location and direction of the vehicle relative to the traffic signal; the vehicular mounted display for displaying the traffic signal display; a receiver at the traffic signal for receiving vehicular messages; and means, responsive to the reception of vehicle messages, for changing the traffic signal pattern.
  • 3. The system of claim 1, wherein the traffic signal is a fixed traffic sign.
  • 4. A method in a vehicle for displaying traffic signal information, the method comprising the computer implemented steps of.receiving a traffic message from a traffic signal having a directional component; and displaying the traffic message on a display within the vehicle.
  • 5. The method of claim 4 further comprising:decoding the traffic message; and determining an appropriate display for the traffic message.
  • 6. The method of claim 4, wherein the traffic signal is a signal light.
  • 7. A method in a vehicle for displaying traffic signal information, the method comprising the computer implemented steps of:receiving a traffic message from a traffic signal; and displaying the traffic message on a display within the vehicle, wherein the traffic message includes an indication of a state of the traffic signal.
  • 8. A method in a vehicle for displaying traffic signal information, the method comprising the computer implemented steps of:receiving a traffic message from a traffic signal; and displaying the traffic message on a display within the vehicle, wherein the traffic signal is a stop sign.
  • 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the traffic message is an indication of a presence of the stop sign.
  • 10. The method of claim 4, wherein the traffic signal is a speed limit sign.
  • 11. A method in a vehicular computing platform for displaying traffic messages from a traffic signal in a vehicle, the method comprising the vehicular computing platform implemented steps of:receiving a traffic message from a traffic signal; determining an appropriate presentation for the traffic message; and responsive to determining an appropriate display for the traffic message, presenting the traffic message, according to the location and direction of the vehicle relative to the traffic signal, within the vehicle using the appropriate presentation.
  • 12. The method of claim 11, wherein the appropriate presentation is on a display within the vehicle.
  • 13. The method of claim 11, wherein the appropriate presentation is an audio presentation.
  • 14. A data processing system in a vehicle for displaying traffic signal information, the data processing system comprising:receiving means for receiving a traffic message from a traffic signal; and displaying means for displaying the traffic message on a display within the vehicle; wherein the traffic signal conveys driving rules to drivers.
  • 15. The data processing system of claim 14 further comprising:decoding means for decoding the traffic message; and determining means for determining an appropriate display for the traffic message.
  • 16. The data processing system of claim 14, wherein the traffic signal is a signal light.
  • 17. A data processing system in a vehicle for displaying traffic signal information, the data processing system comprising:receiving means for receiving a traffic message from a traffic signal; and displaying means for displaying the traffic message on a display within the vehicle, wherein the traffic message includes an indication of a state of the traffic signal.
  • 18. A data processing system in a vehicle for displaying traffic signal information, the data processing system comprising:receiving means for receiving a traffic message from a traffic signal; and displaying means for displaying the traffic message on a display within the vehicle, wherein the traffic signal is a stop sign.
  • 19. The data processing system of claim 18, wherein the traffic message is an indication of a presence of the stop sign.
  • 20. The data processing system of claim 14, wherein the traffic signal is a speed limit sign.
  • 21. A data processing system in a vehicular computing platform for displaying traffic messages from a traffic signal in a vehicle, the data processing system comprising:receiving means for receiving a traffic message from a traffic signal; determining means for determining an appropriate presentation, the presentation includes elements determined according to the location and direction of the vehicle relative to the traffic signal, for the traffic message; and responsive to determining an appropriate display for the traffic message, presenting means for presenting the traffic message within the vehicle using the appropriate presentation; wherein the traffic signal conveys driving rules to drivers.
  • 22. The data processing system of claim 21, wherein the appropriate presentation is on a display within the vehicle.
  • 23. The data processing system of claim 21, wherein the appropriate presentation is an audio presentation.
  • 24. A computer program product in a computer readable medium in a vehicle for displaying traffic signal information, the computer program product comprising:first instructions for receiving a traffic message from a traffic signal; and second instructions for displaying the traffic message on a display within the vehicle; wherein the traffic signal conveys driving rules to drivers.
  • 25. A computer program product in a computer readable medium in a vehicular computing platform for displaying traffic messages from a traffic signal in a vehicle, the computer program product comprising:first instructions for receiving a traffic message from a traffic signal; second instructions for determining an appropriate presentation for the traffic message, the presentation includes elements determined according to the location and direction of the vehicle relative to the traffic signal; and third instructions, responsive to determining an appropriate display for the traffic message, for presenting the traffic message within the vehicle using the appropriate presentation; wherein the traffic signal conveys driving rules to drivers.
  • 26. The system of claim 1, wherein the traffic signal proximate to the vehicle is a sign or means for directing a traffic behavior of drivers of vehicles which is at least in part visible to drivers of the vehicles, and the determining means determines the appropriate traffic signal display according to a traffic signal type of the proximate traffic signal.
  • 27. The system of claim 1, wherein the determining means determines the appropriate traffic signal display according to a state of the traffic signal proximate to the vehicle.
  • 28. The method of claim 4, wherein the traffic signal is proximate to the vehicle, and is a sign or means for directing a traffic behavior of drivers of vehicles which are at least in part visible to drivers of the vehicles.
  • 29. The method of claim 5, wherein the determining step determines the appropriate traffic signal display according to a traffic signal type of the traffic signal proximate to the vehicle.
  • 30. The method of claim 5, wherein the determining step determines the appropriate traffic signal display according to a state of the traffic signal proximate to the vehicle.
  • 31. The method of claim 11, wherein the traffic signal is proximate to the vehicle, and is a sign or means for directing a traffic behavior of drivers of vehicles which are at least in part visible to drivers of the vehicles, and the determining step determines the appropriate traffic signal display according to a traffic signal type of the traffic signal proximate to the vehicle.
  • 32. The method of claim 11, wherein the determining step determines the appropriate traffic signal display according to a state of the traffic signal proximate to the vehicle.
  • 33. The method of claim 14, wherein the traffic signal is proximate to the vehicle, and is a sign or means for directing a traffic behavior of drivers of vehicles which are at least in part visible to drivers of the vehicles, and the determining step determines the appropriate traffic signal display according to a traffic signal type of the traffic signal proximate to the vehicle.
  • 34. The method of claim 14, wherein the determining step determines the appropriate traffic signal display according to a state of the traffic signal proximate to the vehicle.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
4704610 Smith et al. Nov 1987 A
5712632 Nishimura et al. Jan 1998 A
5973616 Grebe et al. Oct 1999 A
6008741 Shinagawa et al. Dec 1999 A