Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6425712
-
Patent Number
6,425,712
-
Date Filed
Thursday, September 7, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 30, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Bagnell; David
- Mitchell; Katherine
Agents
- Jones, Tullar & Cooper, PC
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 405 230
- 248 3541
- 052 1271
- 052 1272
- 052 146
- 052 148
- 052 149
- 052 114
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A method and apparatus for providing lateral support to a post includes a cage-like structure comprised of one or more modular cage units which are installed about the post. A plurality of guy wires are attached to the cage-like structure and anchored to the floor, ground, or the like, for providing lateral support to the post. Each cage unit includes a pair of main components with each main component including a pair of elongate generally parallel bar members. A lower connection bracket is attached to the bottom of each main component and includes a bolt hole for connecting the main component to a loading fame or other cage units. An upper connection bracket is attached to the top of each main component, and includes a bolt hole for connecting one main component to another main component placed on top thereof. The upper bracket also includes a pair of rod holes located near the free ends of the upper bracket for attaching a pivotable guy wire attachment fixture between two main components. The guy wires are attached to the attachment fixture and anchored to the ground for providing lateral support to the cage-like structure, and thereby to the post. A number of cage units may be stacked, one-upon-the-other to construct a cage-like structure of any desired height to provide lateral support to posts of various heights. In addition, the cage-like structure does not inhibit the upward extension of the post.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention generally relates to a method and apparatus for laterally supporting a post. More particularly, this invention relates to a modular system which includes a plurality of elements which may be combined and installed to provide an elongate encircling cage-like structure for attaching guy lines which provide lateral support to a post located within the cage-like structure so that the post and a load supported by the post may be extended or elevated while still being laterally supported.
2. Description of the Prior Art
U.S. Pat. No. 5,575,591, to the same inventor as herein, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference, sets forth an apparatus and method for a modular support and lifting system. Under this system a variety of support structures may be constructed by assembling a plurality of small similarly-configured building blocks, or cribs. The cribs are box-like metal building elements which can be bolted to each other to form posts or beams. The ends of the building elements are precision ground so that when the building elements are bolted together they form posts or beams which are perfectly straight and resistant to buckling.
One preferred use for the system of U.S. Pat. No. 5,575,591 is in the formation of a plurality of posts for supporting and raising structures, such as the roofs of buildings, bridges, machinery, and the like. To facilitate this raising function, hydraulic cylinders or jacks are incorporated into the posts and are used to progressively lift a load to a higher elevation. Special fixtures, loading frames, and cradles allow the installation of the hydraulic jacks within a post formed from a plurality of the building elements, and make it simple to pre-load the support system or lift the load to a higher elevation.
One advantage of this system is that the post may be extended progressively upward for an indefinite distance by adding new building elements to the post each time the load is lifted by extension of the hydraulic jack. However, because of this, as the post becomes longer and longer, at some point buckling of the post will become a concern. Accordingly, a method and apparatus are required which enable lateral support to be provided to such a post so that the post will not buckle, while still enabling further upward extension of the post. The method and apparatus in accordance with the present invention provide such lateral support in a safe, simple, and economical manner.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In the preferred form of the system of the invention there is set forth a method and apparatus for providing lateral support to a post. The apparatus includes a cage-like structure comprised of one or more modular cage units which are installed about a post. A plurality of guy wires are attached to the cage-like structure and anchored to the floor, ground, or the like, for providing lateral support to the post. Each cage unit includes a pair of generally T-shaped main components with each main component including a pair of generally parallel bar members. A lower connection bracket is attached to the bottom of each main component and includes a bolt hole for connecting the main component to a loading fame or other cage units. An upper connection bracket is attached cross-wise to the top of each main component, and includes a central bolt hole for connecting one main component to another main component placed on top thereof. The upper bracket also includes a pair of rod holes located near the free ends of the upper bracket for attaching a pivotable guy wire attachment fixture between two main components.
The guy wire attachment fixture includes a tubular member having a guy wire clevis mounted thereon for attaching guy wires to attachment points formed in the guy wire clevis. The pivotable guy wire attachment fixture is attached to the main component by inserting a threaded rod through the rod holes and the guy wire attachment fixture. The threaded rod is secured in place with nuts mounted on either end thereof. A second guy wire attachment fixture is similarly mounted on the opposite sides of the upper connection brackets and the post for creating a cage-like structure around the post.
A coupling bracket is also provided for enabling connection of the main components to the loading frame. The coupling bracket engages with the upper portion of the loading frame by placement between a pair of guide bars located on the loading frame. A bolt hole in the coupling bracket enables the lower bracket on the main component to be bolted to the coupling bracket.
Thus, a cage unit may be installed by placing a pair of coupling brackets between the guide bars on the loading fame and bolting a pair of main components to the coupling brackets. The guy wire attachment fixtures are attached between the main components by inserting the threaded rods through the rod holes and the tubular members, and nuts are used to retain the main components and the attachment fixtures in the assembled condition, thereby creating a cage-like structure which encircles the post in a sleeve-like manner.
Guy wires are then attached to the attachment points on the cage-like structure for providing lateral support to the post. Since the bar members on the main components extend inward over top of the guide bars, they contact the post and serve as guides and lateral supports for the post. One or more successive cage units may be constructed on top of a first cage unit. In this manner, the cage-like structure may be extended upward for an indefinite height, as necessary to support the post to a desired height. Anchoring brackets may be supplied for attaching the guy wires to the floor or ground.
Thus, the present invention sets forth a modular cage-like structure comprised of one or more cage units which may be constructed about a post to provide lateral support to the post. The cage-like structure may be constructed to an indefinite height by adding successive cage units to the top of the existing cage-like structure. The cage-like structure further has the advantage of enabling the post to be extended upward while still maintaining lateral support to the post. In addition, since the cage-like structure is modular, all components are reusable and may be transported, installed, and removed by hand.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The foregoing and additional objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those of skill in the art from a consideration of the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1
a
illustrates a perspective view of the present invention in use with a vertically extensible post system.
FIGS. 1
b
and
1
c
illustrate building elements useable to form the vertically extensible post system.
FIGS. 2
a
-
2
e
illustrate how the post is extended using the extensible post system.
FIG. 3
illustrates a perspective view of the apparatus of the present invention installed on a loading frame.
FIG. 4
illustrates an exploded perspective view of the primary components of a modular cage unit in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 5
illustrates one method of attaching guy wires to the apparatus of the invention.
FIGS. 6
a
-
6
b
illustrate the anchoring bracket and attachment apparatus of the invention.
FIGS. 7
a
-
7
d
illustrate the present invention in use during the elevation of a load.
FIGS. 8
a
-
8
b
illustrate preferred attachment and anchoring angles for guy wires used to provide lateral support to the configuration of
FIGS. 7
a
-
7
b.
FIGS. 9
a
-
9
d
illustrate a second method of use of the present invention for lifting a load.
FIG. 10
illustrates a preferred guy wire attachment and anchoring configuration for the apparatus of
FIGS. 9
a
-
9
d.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The present invention may be used in conjunction with a modular support and lifting system for meeting a variety of heavy lifting requirements, such as in the lifting of roofs, houses, buildings, structures, machinery, bridges, or the like. The lifting system employs a plurality of substantially similar building elements or “cribs”. The building elements may be releasably connected to each other to form posts or beams. The ends of the building elements are preferably precision ground so that when a plurality of building elements are stacked and bolted together they form posts or beams which are perfectly straight and resistant to buckling.
FIG. 1
a
shows the present invention in use with a modular support and lifting system
18
. Support and lifting system
18
includes a plurality of box-like building elements
20
, which may be constructed in several various heights, as seen in
FIGS. 1
a
and
1
b.
Each building element
20
is a precision cut and ground box-like member of structural steel or other suitable material. Each building element
20
also includes a plurality of mating lugs
22
for enabling building elements
20
to be bolted to other building elements
20
for forming elongate structures, such as posts or beams. When providing a vertical support and lifting function, a post
24
is constructed by assembling a plurality of building elements
20
to each other within a specially designed loading frame
28
. Loading frame
28
acts generally as a sleeve for receiving building elements
20
and for guiding post
24
upward. A hydraulic jack
30
is located within loading frame
28
, and by extending hydraulic jack
30
, post
24
and its supported load
29
may be lifted to a new elevation. A hydraulic pump
31
is supplied for providing pressurized fluid to hydraulic jack
30
.
The function of support and lifting system
18
is further illustrated in
FIGS. 2
a
-
2
e
which show the basic steps in a lifting cycle. (The lateral support cage-like structure
70
of the present invention is omitted from
FIGS. 2
a
-
2
e
for clarity.) Post
24
is initially constructed with post
24
supported in loading frame
28
by a crossbar
32
and suspender rods
38
, as illustrated in
FIG. 2
a.
Crossbar
32
passes through openings in the bottom-most building element
20
and is supported by suspender rods
38
which are, in turn, supported by the top of loading frame
28
. A screw jack
33
is fastened on top of post
24
and tightened against load
29
. Screw jack
33
ensures that load
29
is concentric on post
24
and also enables a plurality of posts
24
to start with the same amount of piston stroke of hydraulic jack
30
at each lifting point. A safety strap
35
is placed around load
29
and through screwjack
33
to keep post
24
from shifting. In addition, the top plate of screw jack
33
may be tack welded to load
29
to prevent post
24
from shifting and to also prevent the lifting of load
29
by wind. The base of loading frame
28
may be bolted or otherwise anchored to the floor for the same reasons.
Hydraulic jack
30
is installed under post
24
within loading frame
28
, and hydraulic jack piston
37
is placed into contact with crossbar
32
, as illustrated in
FIG. 2
a.
To start lifting, piston
37
is extended until there is sufficient space below the bottom of post
24
to insert an additional building element
20
, as illustrated in
FIG. 2
b.
As jack
30
is extended, suspender rods
38
rise with crossbar
32
and post
24
. Fall-back-prevention wedges
40
are located on top of loading frame
28
in contact with suspender rods
38
. Fall-back-prevention wedges
40
allow suspender rods
38
to move upward as jack piston
37
is extended, but prevent downward movement of suspender rods
38
so as to prevent fall back of post
24
upon the release or failure of hydraulic pressure. At the bottom ends of suspender rods
38
there are located slotted holding nuts
46
for retaining suspender rods
38
within slots
36
in crossbar
32
, thereby supporting crossbar
32
. In addition, as illustrated in
FIGS. 1 and 3
, loading frame
28
further includes two opposed pairs of guide bars
52
mounted on the upper portion
54
of loading frame
28
. Guide bars
52
extend inward toward post
24
and provide lateral support and guidance to post
24
within loading frame
28
. Two additional opposed pairs of guide bars
56
may be included on the central portion
58
of loading frame
28
for providing additional guidance and support.
The elevation process is carried out by successively adding new building elements
20
to the bottom of post
24
. Thus, when the stroke of jack
30
is complete, as illustrated in
FIGS. 2
b,
and the hydraulic pressure is relieved, fall-back prevention wedges
40
and suspender rods
38
support the weight of post
24
. In order for a subsequent building element
20
′ to be attached to the bottom of post
24
, jack
30
is tilted outward and an additional building element
20
′ is placed over jack
30
and inserted under post
24
, as illustrated in
FIG. 2
c.
In this manner building elements
20
may be successively added to the bottom of post
24
as post
24
and load
29
are elevated. The additional building element
20
′ is bolted to the bottom of post
24
, and a second crossbar
32
′ is inserted into the additional building element
20
′. Jack piston
37
is pressurized against second cross bar
32
′ so that the first cross bar
32
may be removed and suspender rods
38
are then installed on second cross bar
32
′, as illustrated in
FIG. 2
d.
Jack piston
37
may then be extended again for further elevating post
24
and load
29
, as illustrated in
FIG. 2
e.
It should be noted that lifting a roof or other structure is usually performed using a plurality of posts
24
located throughout a building. Thus, the extension of the jack pistons
37
on a plurality of posts may be controlled using an automated synchronization system, as set forth in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,251,974 and 4,832,315, to the same inventor as herein, and the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.
From the foregoing, it will be apparent that the support and lifting system
18
described above, and more fully described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,575,591, which has been incorporated herein by reference, provides a means for constructing an extensible post
24
which may be used to support and lift a load. The post
24
so constructed may be extended to practically any height. However, when extending post
24
to a greater and greater height, at some point buckling will become a concern. With the preferred embodiment of the support and lifting system
18
, the maximum recommended unbraced length of post
24
under a full load of 25 tons is 24 feet. Beyond the length of 24 feet, post
24
must be laterally supported to prevent buckling. Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for providing lateral support to such an extensible post
24
while still enabling post
24
to be further extended upwards. As illustrated in
FIG. 1
, a cage-like lateral support structure
70
comprised of one or more modular cage units
71
is installed about post
24
. A plurality of guy wires
72
are attached to cage-like structure
70
and anchored to the floor, ground, or the like, for providing lateral support to post
24
. Guy wires
72
may be standard lengths of cable having shop-fabricated swaged loops formed on each end.
FIG. 3
illustrates a perspective view of a first modular cage unit
71
′ of the invention mounted on a loading frame
28
, and with a second cage unit
71
″ mounted on top of first cage unit
71
′.
FIG. 4
is an exploded perspective view which illustrates the individual primary elements of each modular cage unit
71
. Each cage unit
71
includes a pair of generally T-shaped main components
80
having at least one elongate bar member
82
, and, in the preferred embodiment, a pair of generally parallel bar members
82
. Bar members
82
may be constructed out of steel angle bar stock or other suitable material. In the preferred embodiment, each main component
80
is 5 feet in length, although other lengths may also be used.
A lower connection bracket
84
is attached to the bottom of main component
80
, by welding or other suitable means, for connecting bar members
82
to each other, and also includes a bolt hole
86
for connecting main component
80
to loading fame
28
or other cage units
71
. An upper connection bracket
88
is transversely attached to the top of main component
80
by welding or other suitable means, thereby connecting to bar members
82
, and includes a central bolt hole
90
for connecting one main component
80
to another main component
80
placed on top thereof. Upper bracket
88
also includes a pair of rod holes
92
located near the free ends of upper bracket
88
for attaching a pivotable guy wire attachment fixture
94
.
Guy wire attachment fixture
94
includes a tubular member
97
having a guy wire clevis
98
mounted thereon for attaching guy wires
72
to attachment points or holes
100
, as illustrated in
FIGS. 1 and 5
. Threaded rod
96
is inserted through rod hole
92
on a first main component
80
, through tubular member
96
, and through rod hole
92
on a second main component
80
for pivotally mounting guy wire attachment fixture
94
between a pair of main components
80
, as illustrated in FIG.
3
. Threaded rod
97
is secured in place with nuts
102
mounted on either end thereof. A second guy wire attachment fixture
94
is similarly mounted on the opposite sides of upper connection brackets
88
, on the opposite side of post
24
, for creating a cage-like structure
70
. Guy wire attachment fixture
94
is pivotable to facilitate mounting of guy wires
72
at various angles relative to the vertical axis of post
24
. Attachment fixture
94
preferably includes three attachment holes
100
along its length, with a pair of end holes and a center hole, the advantages of which arrangement will become apparent below.
A coupling bracket
104
is also provided for enabling connection of main component
80
to loading frame
28
. Coupling bracket
104
engages with upper portion
54
of loading frame
28
by placement between guide bars
52
. A bolt hole
108
on coupling bracket
104
enables lower bracket
84
on main component
80
to be bolted to coupling bracket
104
as illustrated in FIG.
3
.
Thus, as illustrated in
FIG. 3
, a cage unit
71
may be installed on top of loading frame
28
by inserting a pair of coupling brackets
104
between guide bars
52
. A pair of main components
80
are placed on top of coupling brackets
104
and are attached to coupling brackets
104
by bolts
110
. Guy wire attachment fixtures
94
are attached between main components
80
by inserting threaded rods
96
through rod holes
92
and tubular members
97
. If no guy wires are to be attached to a particular cage unit
71
, then a tubular member
97
may be used without clevis
98
, as illustrated with cage unit
71
′ in FIG.
1
. Nuts
102
mounted on threaded rods
96
are used to retain main components
80
and attachment fixtures
94
in the assembled condition, thereby creating a cage-like lateral support structure
70
which encircles post
24
in a sleeve-like manner. Guy wires
72
are attached to attachment points
100
, as illustrated in
FIG. 1
for providing lateral support to post
24
.
It may be seen that bar members
82
extend inward over top of guide bars
52
and contact post
24
to serve as guides and supports for post
24
in a manner similar to guide bars
52
. The tolerances for constructing cage structure
70
are arranged so that bar members
82
are in sliding contact with post
24
as post
24
is extended upward so that lateral support is provided, but upward movement of post
24
is not inhibited. One or more successive cage structure units
71
″ may be constructed on top of a first cage structure unit
71
′ in a manner similar to that described above, with the exception that coupling brackets
104
are not required. Instead, lower connection bracket
84
on the successive cage unit
71
″ is bolted directly to upper connection bracket
88
on the previous cage unit
71
′ using bolts
110
, as illustrated in FIG.
3
. In this manner, cage-like structure
70
may be extended upward for an indefinite height, as required to support post
24
of a particular height.
Guy wires
72
may be anchored to the ground
116
, generally a concrete slab or other load-supporting foundation, pylon, or the like. An anchoring bracket
118
, as illustrated in
FIGS. 6
a
and
6
b
may be used, and may be anchored to ground
116
using expansion bolts
120
or other suitable means. Anchoring brackets
118
may be supplied for attaching guy wires
72
at various angles, such as at 45 degrees, 60 degrees, or other suitable angle, depending on the height the attachment points
100
on cage-like structure
70
and the distance of anchoring brackets
118
from cage-like structure
70
, although a 45 degree attachment angle is preferred. A clevis bolt
122
and nut
124
are used to tighten guy wires
72
to a desired tension. Tension in a plurality of guy wires
72
may be balanced by measuring the torque used to tighten nut
124
, or by other known means, and should generally be equal in all guy wires
72
for a single post
24
.
FIGS. 7
a
-
7
d
illustrate the method of using the invention during the elevation of a load
130
, such as a roof of a building. Load
130
is initially supported at a first elevation by a column
132
. However, it is desired that the roof (load
130
) be elevated to increase the interior space in the building. Thus, as illustrated in
FIG. 7
a,
post
24
is constructed in the manner described above so that post
24
supports the weight of load
130
. First and second cage units
71
′ and
71
″ are installed about post
24
in the manner described above, thereby creating a cage-like structure
70
, and guy wires
72
are attached to cage-like structure
70
.
Guy wires
72
may be attached in either of the configurations illustrated in
FIGS. 8
a
and
8
b.
In
FIG. 8
a,
three guy wires
72
are attached to cage-like structure
70
in a configuration spaced 120 degrees apart from each other. This is the most efficient method of attaching guy wires
72
to cage structure
70
, by providing lateral support with a minimum number of guy wires
72
. In this manner, one guy wire
72
is attached to the central hole
100
on fixture
94
on one side of cage structure
70
, while two guy wires
72
are attached to the end holes
100
on the attachment fixture
94
located on the opposite side of cage structure
70
. Guy wires
72
are then attached to anchoring brackets
118
(not shown in
FIGS. 7
a
-
7
d
) and the tension in guy wires
72
must be equalized so that balanced lateral loads are impose on cage structure
70
by guy wires
72
. A template (not shown) may be provided for determining proper placement of the anchoring brackets, or other measuring means may be used. As an alternative guy wire installation arrangement, four guy wires
72
may be used as illustrated in
FIG. 8
b.
In this case, guy wires
72
are installed at approximately 90 degree angles from adjacent guy wires
72
and are all attached to the end holes
100
on attachment fixtures
94
.
Once post
24
is in position to support load
130
, post
24
is preloaded so that it is supporting load
130
. Column
132
may then be severed as illustrated at
136
. The elevation process may then take place, whereby successive building elements
20
are added to post
24
. When a predetermined height is reached, an additional cage unit
71
′″ may be added to the top of cage structure
70
, as illustrated in
FIG. 7
b,
and additional guy wires
72
attached to the additional cage unit
71
′″. As post
24
is extended further, yet another cage unit
71
″″ may be added to the top of cage-like structure
70
. This process is repeated as necessary until the desired new elevation has been reached. When the desired new elevation is reached, a new column section
140
may be welded or otherwise securely added to column
132
so that column
132
may again support load
130
. Cage structure
70
and post
24
may then be disassembled leaving load
130
supported at the new elevation by column
132
.
FIGS. 9
a
-
9
d
illustrate a variation of the above-described method and system useful for lifting heavier loads, space-frame-type loads, or suspended loads
150
. Kickers
152
are installed above the bearing points
154
of posts
24
so that stress concentrations are avoided on the space frame joints
156
attaching to column
158
. A first post
24
′ and a second post
24
″ are constructed in the manner described above, and a cage-like structure
70
′,
70
″ is constructed about each post
24
′,
24
″, respectively, as described above. However, in the variation, the first cage structure
70
′ is connected to the second cage structure
70
″ by lateral cables
160
. Lateral cables
160
are connected to upper brackets
88
by bolts, or the like, to prevent lateral movement of first post
24
′ away from second post
24
″. Guy cables
72
are then attached to the fixtures
94
facing outward, as illustrated in FIG.
10
.
Posts
24
′,
24
″ are then extended in the manner described above, thereby elevating load
150
. Additional cage units
71
are added to cage structures
70
′,
70
″, as posts
24
′,
24
″ are extended. When the desired height is reached, a new column segment
166
is added to column
158
. In the embodiment shown, new column segment
166
is larger in cross section than original column
158
. This serves to prevent buckling of the new structure comprised of original column
158
and new column segment
166
. Posts
24
′,
24
″ and cage structure
70
′,
70
″ may then be disassembled and removed. Kickers
152
may be removed or left in place, as desired.
From the foregoing it will be apparent that the present invention sets forth a method and apparatus for providing lateral support to one or more posts
24
for preventing buckling, sideward movement, or the like. The present invention includes a sleeve-like cage structure that enables the posts
24
to be extended upward or retracted downward while still maintaining the lateral support. The modular design of the system allows the creation of posts and post-support structures of practically any desired height. In addition, the modular design enables the components to be reused again and again on various different types of projects, without requiring any job-specific modifications to the equipment. Also, because of the modular design, all components of the present invention may be transported, installed and removed by hand, without requiring any heavy lifting equipment or special tools.
Accordingly, while preferred embodiments of a method and apparatus for a modular lateral support system in accordance with the present invention have been set forth fully and completely herein, it will be apparent to one of skill in the art that a number of changes in, for example, the sizes and shapes of the various components, the materials used, the configurations constructed, and the like can be made without departing from the true spirit and scope of the present invention, which is to be limited only by the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A method for providing lateral support to an extensible post during extension of the post, said method including:providing a modular cage-like structure; surrounding a portion of the extensible post with said modular cage-like structure; forming a sleeve surrounding the extensible post using said modular cage-like structures with the post being extensible in said sleeve formed surrounding the post using said modular cage-like structures; increasing a length of said sleeve by using said modular cage-like structures during extension of the post; including attachment points for connecting a plurality of guy wires to said modular cage-like structure; providing a plurality of elongate guy wires, each said guy wire having a first end and a second end; connecting said first end of each said guy wire to said modular cage-like structure at one of said attachment points; and connecting said second end of each said guy wire to an anchor, whereby said guy wires provide lateral support to said sleeve and to the extensible post being surrounded by said increasing length sleeve formed using said modular cage-like structure during extension of the post within said increasing length sleeve.
- 2. The method of claim 1 wherein said modular cage-like structure is provided as one or more modular units, and further including the step of adding additional modular units to the top of said sleeve for providing attachment points for said elongate guy wires at a higher elevation of said sleeve during extension of the post.
- 3. The method of claim 1 further including the step of telescopingly extending the post within said sleeve while lateral support for said sleeve and the post is provided by said elongate guy wires.
- 4. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of providing two main components and assembling said modular cage-like structure by joining said two main components on opposite sides of the post.
- 5. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of providing three of said elongate guy wires and anchoring said elongate guy wires approximately 120 degrees apart from each other.
- 6. The method of claim 1 further including providing a loading frame, supporting a base of the post in said loading frame and securing said modular cage-like structure to said loading frame.
- 7. An apparatus adapted to provide lateral support to an extensible post during extension of the post, said apparatus comprising:a modular cage unit, said modular cage unit being adapted to be constructed about the extensible post and to form a sleeve-like structure about the post, the post being extensible in an upward direction with respect to said sleeve-like structure formed by said modular cage unit, and said sleeve-like structure increasing in length during the extension of the post; and guy wire attachment points on said modular cage unit for attaching guy wires to said modular cage unit, said guy wires providing lateral support to said modular cage unit, said modular cage unit providing lateral support to the post while allowing the post to be extensible within said modular cage unit.
- 8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein a plurality of said modular cage units are constructed about the post, one on top of the other, for providing said increasing length sleeve to provide lateral support to the post at a location higher up on the post as the post is extended.
- 9. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein each said modular cage unit includes a pair of main components, said pair of main components being located on opposite sides of the post from each other, and a pair of attachment fixtures located on opposite sides of the post from each other and connected between said pair of main components.
- 10. The apparatus of claim 7 further including a loading frame, said loading frame being adapted to support a base of the post, said modular cage unit being attached to said loading frame.
- 11. A method for providing lateral support to an extensible post during extension of the post, said method including:providing a plurality of modular cage units; assembling each said cage unit to encircle the extensible post in a sleeve-like manner for contacting the post to provide lateral support to the post; constructing said cage units being stackable on upon the other for constructing a lateral support structure of increasing height for encircling the post in said sleeve-like manner while allowing the post to be extensible in a telescoping manner within said lateral support structure; providing guy wires; providing guy wire anchor points spaced away from the post; and attaching said guy wires to at least one of said plurality of modular cage units and to said anchor points whereby said guy wires provide lateral support to said lateral support structure and thereby to the post being encircled by said plurality of modular cage units during the telescopic extension of the post within said increasing height lateral support structure.
- 12. The method of claim 11 further including the step of telescopingly extending the post within said increasing height lateral support structure while lateral support is provided to the telescopingly extending post and to said increasing height lateral support structure by said guy wires.
- 13. The method of claim 11 further including the step of adding an additional one of said modular cage units to a top of said increasing height lateral support structure for providing attachment points for said guy wires at a higher elevation.
- 14. The method of claim 11 further including the step of providing two main components and assembling said lateral support structure by assembling said two main components on opposite sides of the post.
- 15. The method of claim 11 further including the steps of providing three of said guy wires and anchoring said guy wires approximately 120 degrees apart from each other.
- 16. The method of claim 11 further including providing a loading frame, supporting a base of the post in said loading frame and securing a lower one of said stackable cage units to said loading frame.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
WO9201851 |
Feb 1992 |
WO |