The disclosure relates to siphoning a beverage, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for siphoning a non-carbonated beverage, such as wine, from a beverage reservoir into a flexible container, such as an oxygen barrier bag having a dispensing tap.
Many non-carbonated beverages are stored in a beverage reservoir for a time. For example, a non-carbonated beverage may be prepared in bulk and stored in a beverage reservoir until it is ready to be divided into smaller volumes. For example, a home beverage making process may involve preparing a non-carbonated beverage, such as wine, mead, or cider, in bulk in a beverage reservoir.
In many cases, a beverage stored in a beverage reservoir is transferred out of the beverage reservoir by gravity siphoning the beverage from the beverage reservoir. A beverage may be siphoned out of the beverage reservoir into a flexible container. For example, a beverage may be wine and may be siphoned out of a reservoir into an oxygen barrier bag.
Often, these oxygen barrier bags include a removable dispensing tap that fits in a rigid dispensing spout. Many users of home beverage systems buy a supply of beverage bags, remove the dispensing taps from the dispensing spouts of the beverage bags, and use gravity siphoning to siphon beverage from their reservoir into the beverage bags. However, gravity siphoning does not always result in the beverage bags being completely filled, especially when the bags are being filled while they are placed inside a rigid housing.
There is accordingly a need for improved methods and apparatus for siphoning a beverage from a beverage reservoir into a flexible container.
According to a first aspect, there is provided a method of filling a beverage bag with a beverage, comprising running a siphoning line from a beverage reservoir to the beverage bag, wherein the beverage bag is part of a beverage container that also includes a rigid container housing supporting a dispensing spout of the beverage bag, the dispensing spout forming a dispensing passage from an interior of the beverage bag to an exterior of the beverage container for dispensing a content of the beverage bag; removing the dispensing tap from the beverage bag; extending a siphon line outlet portion of the siphoning line into the beverage bag through the dispensing passage; sealing the dispensing spout around the siphon line outlet portion to prevent pressure release through the dispensing spout around the siphon line outlet portion; siphoning the beverage, while the dispensing spout is sealed around the siphon line outlet portion, from the beverage reservoir into the beverage bag through the siphon line outlet portion to expand the beverage bag to fill inner dimensions of the rigid container housing; and withdrawing the siphon line outlet portion from the beverage bag once the beverage bag is expanded.
In some examples, the method further comprises forming an air pocket within the beverage bag adjacent the dispensing spout by extending the siphon line outlet portion into the beverage bag through the dispensing passage.
The rigid container housing may include a housing forming an enclosed chamber, and the beverage bag may be received in the enclosed chamber with the dispensing passage extending out of the enclosed chamber.
The method may comprise, after withdrawing the siphon line outlet portion from the beverage bag, blocking the dispensing passage with a dispensing tap.
The beverage may be wine and the beverage bag may include an oxygen barrier bag.
The beverage may be non-carbonated and the beverage bag may include an oxygen barrier bag.
The method may comprise, ahead of running the siphoning line from the beverage reservoir to the beverage bag positioning the beverage bag against an inner side of a first portion of the rigid container housing; and positioning at least one further portion of the rigid container housing over the beverage bag and securing the at least one further portion to the first portion to assembly the rigid container housing and enclose the dispensing spout therebetween to hold the dispensing spout.
The method may comprise topping up the beverage bag with beverage after withdrawing the siphon line outlet portion from the beverage bag.
A spacer tip may be included on the siphon line outlet portion adjacent an outlet opening of the siphon line outlet portion to prevent the outlet opening from being blocked by a wall of the beverage bag.
A tapered stopper may be included on the siphon line outlet portion for use in sealing the dispensing spout around the siphon line outlet portion.
The dispensing passage may extend out of a front side of the rigid container housing, and the rigid container housing may be rested on a back side opposite the front side while the beverage is siphoned from the beverage reservoir into the beverage bag through the siphon line outlet portion.
The method may further comprise waiting for the siphoning flow to automatically stop before withdrawing the siphon line outlet portion from the beverage bag
According to a second aspect, there is provided a beverage siphoning system, comprising a beverage container, including a beverage bag having a dispensing spout forming a dispensing passage to an exterior of the beverage container and a dispensing tap configured to be removably fitted into the dispensing opening, wherein the container housing has an opening configured for supporting the dispensing spout; a siphon line having an inlet portion for receiving the beverage from a beverage reservoir and an outlet portion shaped to extend through the dispensing passage into the beverage bag and form an air pocket in the beverage bag adjacent the dispensing spout; and a sealing device shaped to close the dispensing spout, when the dispensing tap is removed from the beverage bag, to prevent pressure release through the dispensing spout around the siphon line outlet portion during siphoning, the sealing device having a bore shaped for receiving the outlet portion of the siphon line.
In some examples, the system further comprises a spacer tip securable to an end of the siphon line outlet portion adjacent an outlet opening of the siphon line outlet portion and shaped to fit through the dispensing spout while secured to the end of the siphon line outlet portion and prevent a wall of the flexible container from blocking the outlet opening.
The rigid container housing may include a housing forming an enclosed chamber having at least one interior corner, and the beverage bag may be received in the enclosed chamber with the dispensing passage extending out of the enclosed chamber.
The enclosed chamber may be a generally cuboid chamber.
The rigid container housing may include at least two portions releasably connected around the beverage bag to hold the beverage bag in the rigid container housing.
The at least two portions may be releasably connected by snap-fit connectors.
The sealing device may include a tapered stopper shaped to block the dispensing spout around the siphon line outlet portion.
The rigid container housing may include a viewing window in a wall of the rigid container housing and the beverage bag is formed of a transparent material to allow the user to view a content level of a content of the beverage bag through the viewing window and through the beverage bag.
The wall of the viewing window may be on a bottom side of the rigid container housing.
According to a third aspect, there is provided a beverage siphoning system for siphoning a beverage into a beverage bag from a beverage reservoir, the beverage bag having a dispensing spout forming a dispensing passage to an bag exterior of the beverage bag, the beverage siphoning system comprising a rigid container housing for housing the beverage bag, the rigid container housing having an opening configured for supporting the dispensing spout with the dispensing passage extending to a housing exterior of the rigid container housing; a siphon line having an inlet portion for receiving a beverage from a beverage reservoir and an outlet portion shaped to extend through the dispensing passage into the beverage bag, when the beverage bag is housed in the rigid container housing with the dispensing spout supported by the opening, and form an air pocket in the beverage bag adjacent the dispensing spout; and a sealing device shaped to close the dispensing spout to prevent pressure release through the dispensing spout around the siphon line outlet portion during siphoning, the sealing device having a bore shaped for receiving the outlet portion of the siphon line.
According to a fourth aspect, there is provided a beverage siphoning apparatus for siphoning a beverage into a beverage container comprising a rigid container housing for housing a beverage bag, the beverage bag having a dispensing spout forming a dispensing passage to an exterior of the beverage container and a dispensing tap configured to be removably fitted into the dispensing spout, wherein the container housing has an opening configured for supporting the dispensing spout, the siphoning apparatus comprising a siphon line having an inlet portion for receiving a beverage from a beverage reservoir and an outlet portion shaped to extend through the dispensing passage into the beverage bag and form an air pocket in the beverage bag adjacent the dispensing spout; and a sealing device shaped to close the dispensing spout, when the dispensing tap is removed from the beverage bag, to prevent pressure release through the dispensing spout around the siphon line outlet portion during siphoning, the sealing device having a bore shaped for receiving the outlet portion of the siphon line.
The drawings included herewith are for illustrating various examples of systems, methods, and apparatus of the present specification. In the drawings:
Various apparatus or processes will be described below to provide an example of each claimed embodiment. No example described below limits any claimed embodiment and any claimed embodiment may cover processes or apparatuses that differ from those described below. The claimed embodiments are not limited to apparatuses or processes having all of the features of any one apparatus or process described below or to features common to multiple or all of the apparatus or processes described below.
The present inventor has determined that the aforesaid problem, namely, the incomplete filling of beverage bags, particularly those housed within a rigid housing, is due to the use of an open siphon, and that the problem can be solved by utilizing the methods and apparatus of the present invention.
Referring now to
Referring now to
In some examples, the dispensing spout 104 is used to fill the beverage bag. In some examples, the dispensing spout 104 is used to fill the beverage bag using siphoning from a beverage reservoir 108, after the dispensing tap 164 is removed to open the dispensing passage 124.
Referring again to
The beverage reservoir 108 has a reservoir liquid level 110 that is above a flexible container liquid level 112 to facilitate siphoning. This hydraulic head 113 is a function of a reservoir liquid elevation 111 and the flexible container liquid level 112, and assists in driving beverage into the beverage bag 102 from the siphon line 146. In the illustrated example, the beverage reservoir 108 is an elevated reservoir positioned on an elevated surface 114.
The dispensing spout 104 is held in position during siphoning by a rigid structure. In some examples, the rigid structure holds the dispensing spout 104 in position after siphoning as well as during. In the illustrated example, the beverage bag 102 is part of a beverage container 118. The illustrated beverage container 118 includes a rigid container housing 120. The rigid container housing supports the dispensing spout 104 of the beverage bag. In some examples, the dispensing spout 104 forms the dispensing passage from the interior 106 of the beverage bag 102 to an exterior of the beverage container 118.
Reference is now made to
Referring now to
The beverage bag 102 may be enclosed in the enclosure housing 122 by being positioned against an inner side of the first portion 126 and the further portion 128 positioned over the beverage bag 102. The first portion 126 and further portion 128 may be secured together to assemble the rigid container housing 120. In some examples, the first portion 126 and further portion 128 are secured together to enclose the dispensing spout 104 therebetween in the opening 121, the opening 121 partially formed by the first portion 126 and partially by the further portion 128. In some examples, the first portion 126 and the further portion 128 are secured together to enclose the beverage bag 102 within the rigid container housing 120 while the beverage bag 102 is empty.
Referring again to
The rigid container housing 120 may be rested on a back side 134 opposite the front side 132 when the beverage 116 is siphoned from the beverage reservoir 108 into the beverage bag through a siphon line outlet portion 136. An example is shown in
Referring to
In some examples, a viewing window 138 is provided in a wall of the rigid container housing 120. In the illustrated example of
Referring again to
Siphoning the beverage 116 from the beverage reservoir 108 may involve running a siphoning line 146 from the beverage reservoir 108 to the beverage bag 102. The illustrated example siphoning line 146 includes the siphon line outlet portion 136, a siphon line inlet portion 148, and a siphon line main tube portion 150. In some examples, the siphon line outlet portion 136 and the siphon line inlet portion 148 each include a rigid plastic tube. In some examples, siphon line main tube portion 150 includes a flexible plastic tube. In the illustrated example, the siphon line outlet portion 136 and the siphon line inlet portion 148 are separate from the siphon line main tube portion 150, and are sealingly joined to the siphon line main tube portion 150 to form the siphoning line 146.
The illustrated siphon line outlet portion 136 is shaped to extend through the dispensing passage 124. The siphon line outlet portion 136 may be extended into the beverage bag 102 through the dispensing spout 104. In the illustrated example, the siphon line inlet portion 148 is extended into the beverage 116 in the beverage reservoir 108 and the siphon line main tube portion 150 joins the siphon line inlet portion 148 and siphon line outlet portion 136 to facilitate siphoning from the beverage reservoir 108 to the beverage bag.
The beverage bag 102 may be made of a relatively thick, stiff plastic material. In some examples, internal pressure is required to expand the beverage bag 102 into the corners of the container housing. The beverage bag 102 may be an oxygen barrier bag. The beverage bag 102 may include a 2-ply oxygen barrier bag, such as to keep the wine fresh. In some examples, the beverage bag 102 is an oxygen barrier bag with a dispensing spout forming a rigid mouth formed of rigid plastic and provided to receive a removable dispensing tap, such as oxygen barrier bags commonly used by home wine makers. An oxygen barrier bag may facilitate long term storage of the beverage 116 in the beverage bag 102.
The illustrated dispensing spout 104 may be sealed around the siphon line outlet portion 136. Sealing the dispensing spout 104 around the siphon line outlet portion 136 prevents pressure release through the dispensing spout 104 around the siphon line outlet portion 136. The sealing device 144 may be used to seal around the siphon line, such as by closing the dispensing spout 104 around the siphon line outlet portion 136.
In some examples, a pump, such as a manual pump, may be used to initiate a siphoning flow. For example, Applicant's Auto-Siphon™ pump may be secured to the siphon line inlet portion 148 and used to initiate a siphoning flow at the siphon line inlet portion 148. Initiating a siphoning flow with a pump may prevent the need to initiate a siphoning flow by sucking on the siphon line outlet portion 136 prior to inserting the siphon line outlet portion 136 into the dispensing spout 104.
In the illustrated example of
The pressure from siphoning while the dispensing spout 104 is sealed around the siphon line outlet portion 136 may be sufficient to expand the beverage bag 102 to fill the inner dimensions of the rigid container housing 120. In some examples, the inner dimensions of the rigid container housing 120 are delimited by a simple structure for supporting the dispensing spout. In some examples, the inner dimensions of the rigid container housing 120 are delimited by the interior surfaces of the walls of the housing 122 and/or an enclosed chamber.
Referring to
In the illustrated example, a spacer tip 152 is securable to an end 154 of the siphon line outlet portion 136 adjacent an outlet opening 156 of the siphon line outlet portion 136. The spacer tip 152 is shaped to fit through the dispensing passage 124 while secured to the end of the siphon line outlet portion 136. The spacer tip 152 may prevent a wall of the beverage bag 102 from blocking the outlet opening 156. In some examples, the spacer tip 152 includes a rigid plastic. In some examples, the spacer tip 152 extends beyond the outlet opening 156 to hold the wall of the beverage bag 102 away from the outlet opening 156.
In the illustrated example, the spacer tip 152 is also a flow diverter to direct a flow of the beverage laterally upon exiting the outlet opening 156. A flow diverter assists in keeping the wall of the beverage bag 102 from blocking the outlet opening 156 by redirecting the flow of the beverage. In the illustrated example, the spacer tip 152 includes a spaced cover 153 to divert flow and to hold the wall of the beverage bag 102 away from the outlet opening 156.
Referring again to
The beverage bag 102 may be somewhat elastic, and may relax to a smaller total volume once the siphon line outlet portion 136 is removed after a siphoning operation and pressure is released. In some examples, if the beverage bag 102 was fully filled during the siphoning operation the beverage bag 102 would overflow when the siphon line outlet portion 136 is removed and the beverage bag relaxes to a smaller total volume.
The air pocket 158 may keep the open volume unfilled to prevent overfilling. In some examples, once the siphon line outlet portion 136 is removed, the beverage bag 102 is topped up by pouring a further quantity of the beverage through the opened dispensing spout 104.
Once the siphon line outlet portion 136 is removed after the siphoning action has been used to expand the beverage bag 102, the beverage bag 102 may remain expanded sufficiently expanded to allow at least part of the open volume to remain available to be filled by pouring the beverage 116 through the dispensing spout 104.
In some examples, the siphon line outlet portion 136 is inserted at least 2.5 cm into the beverage bag 102 in forming the air pocket 158. In some examples, the siphon line outlet portion 136 is inserted about 8.5 cm into the beverage bag 102 in forming the air pocket 158. Inserting the siphon line outlet portion 136 further into the container may result in a larger air pocket 158. The siphon line outlet portion 136 may be inserted into the beverage bag 102 far enough to leave an unfilled volume when the siphon line outlet portion 136 is withdrawn. In some examples, the siphon line outlet portion 136 is inserted into the beverage bag 102 to an extent that a small unfilled volume remains when the siphon line outlet portion 136 is withdrawn so that a user can top up the unfilled volume in a few seconds of pouring from the siphon line.
Referring again to
Referring now to
The consumer can dispense desired quantities of the beverage 116 from the beverage container 118 through the dispensing spout 104. In some examples, the beverage container 118 holds about 1 to 10 liters of the beverage.
Referring to
The method 170 includes running 176 a siphoning line from a beverage reservoir to the beverage bag and removing 178 the dispensing tap from the beverage bag. The method 170 includes extending 180 a siphon line outlet portion of the siphoning line into the beverage bag through the dispensing passage.
The method 170 may include forming 182 an air pocket within the beverage bag adjacent the dispensing spout by extending the siphon line outlet portion into the beverage bag through the dispensing passage. The method 170 includes sealing 184 the dispensing spout around the siphon line outlet portion to prevent pressure release through the dispensing spout around the siphon line outlet portion.
The method 170 includes siphoning 186 the beverage, while the dispensing spout is sealed around the siphon line outlet portion, from the beverage reservoir into the beverage bag through the siphon line outlet portion to expand the beverage bag into the corners of the container housing so as to fill the inner dimensions of the rigid container housing. In some examples, the method 170 includes initiating a siphoning flow from the reservoir into the beverage bag after sealing 184 the dispensing spout around the siphon line outlet portion. For example, a pump, such as Applicant's Auto-Siphon™ manual pump, may be used to initiate a siphoning flow after sealing 184 the dispensing spout around the siphon line outlet portion.
The method 170 may include withdrawing 188 the siphon line outlet portion from the beverage bag once the beverage bag is expanded. In some examples, the method 170 includes waiting 187 for the siphoning flow to automatically stop before withdrawing 188 the siphon line outlet portion. For example, the siphoning flow may automatically stop when the siphoning pressure available from the reservoir equalizes with the pressure inside the beverage bag as the beverage bag conforms to the internal dimensions of the rigid container.
The method 170 may include topping up 190 the beverage bag with beverage after withdrawing the siphon line outlet portion from the beverage bag, and blocking 192 the dispensing passage with a dispensing tap.
The present invention has been described here by way of example only. Various modification and variations may be made to these examples without departing from the scope of the invention, which is limited only by the appended claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/028,980, filed May 22, 2020, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63028980 | May 2020 | US |