This application claims the priority of German Patent Document No. 10 2007 024 611.2, filed May 25, 2007, the disclosure of which is expressly incorporated by reference herein.
The invention relates to a method as well as a device for producing a permanent as well as erasable image on a printing plate.
When printing with a printing plate, a differentiation is always made between methods that operate, on the one hand, with printing plates that can be written on once or, on the other hand, with rewritable printing plates. Printing methods that use rewritable printing plates are also referred to using the catch phrase “computer to press” or “direct imaging.” The present invention relates to a method for producing a permanent as well as erasable image on this type of rewritable as well as erasable printing plate. The applicant markets digital printing presses under the product designation of “DICOweb,” which operates with rewritable as well as erasable printing plates. With respect to the principles of DICOweb technology, reference is made to “Handbook of Print Media” [Handbuch der Printmedien], by Helmut Kipphan, pages 674-680, published in 2000 by Springer-Verlag [Springer Publishers].
When producing a permanent as well as erasable image on this type of rewritable as well as erasable DICOweb printing plate, a printing plate positioned on a plate cylinder preferably undergoes an erasing step as well as an imaging step. Following the imaging, the printing plate is fixed and conditioned, whereby the conditioning can take place before or even after the fixing. The conditioning of the printing plate serves, among other things, to more strongly differentiate printing and non-printing areas of the printing plate as well as to make the non-printing areas of the printing plate hydrophilic.
In addition, providing the surfaces of printing plates with a gummed coating in order to protect them from contamination or oxidation from atmospheric oxygen is already customary in printing technology. If gumming a printing plate takes place after the imaging step, it is also possible to dispense with conditioning.
According to DICOweb technology known from practice, all process steps, i.e., the erasing, imaging, fixing and conditioning, can be performed as separate process steps chronologically one after the other and therefore in a chronologically sequential manner. This results in a process that has a relatively long duration.
To shorten the process duration for producing a permanent as well as erasable image on a rewritable as well as erasable printing plate, German Patent Document No. DE 100 32 703 A1 proposes that all process steps be performed simultaneously. Thus, according to DE 100 32 703 A1, the erasing, imaging as well as the fixing or curing take place at the same time.
Starting herefrom, the present invention is based on the objective of creating a novel method for producing a permanent as well as erasable image on a printing plate.
According to the method of the invention, following the erasing of the surface, the surface is imaged, gummed and fixed, namely in such a way that, on the one hand, the imaging and the gumming and the fixing occur relative to the erasing in a chronologically sequential and spatially sequential manner, and that, on the other hand, the imaging and the gumming and the fixing each occur relative to one another in a chronologically parallel but spatially sequential manner.
Within the scope of the inventive method, the erasing takes place chronologically before the imaging, gumming and fixing. The erasing of the surface is a process step that is conducted in a chronologically sequential and spatially sequential manner relative to imaging, gumming and fixing. The imaging, gumming and fixing occur in a chronologically parallel but spatially sequential manner. The present invention is based on the knowledge that even though the imaging, gumming and fixing can be performed simultaneously, the process step of erasing does not lend itself to being performed simultaneously, however. Thus, in contrast to imaging, gumming and fixing, erasing requires a relatively long process time, which, if the erasing were to be performed simultaneously with the other process steps, the overall process time would increase considerably. Consequently, the inventive method is a partially sequential method for producing a permanent as well as erasable image on a printing plate, in which only those process steps that are suitable for being performed simultaneously because of their process parameters are carried out in a chronologically parallel manner.
According to the apparatus of the invention, the imaging device, the gumming device and the fixing device are arranged next to one another, as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the to-be-imaged printing plate and thus in the axial direction of the plate cylinder, and can be moved in the axial direction of the plate cylinder along a traverse so that the imaging and the gumming and the fixing each can be performed relative to one another in a chronologically parallel but spatially sequential manner, wherein the erasing device is arranged beneath or above the imaging device, the gumming device and the fixing device, as viewed in the transverse direction of the to-be-imaged printing plate and thus in the circumferential direction of the plate cylinder, so that the imaging and the gumming and the fixing can be performed relative to the erasing in a chronologically sequential and spatially sequential manner.
Preferred developments of the invention are yielded from the following description. Without being limited hereto, exemplary embodiments of the invention are explained in greater detail in the following making reference to the drawings.
As can be seen particularly well in
The erasing device 12 is positioned beneath the imaging device 13, the gumming device 14 and the fixing device 15, as viewed in the transverse direction of the to-be-imaged printing plate 11 and therefore in the circumferential direction of the plate cylinder 10. The erasing device can also be positioned above the imaging device, the gumming device and the fixing device, as viewed in the circumferential direction of the plate cylinder. The erasing takes place relative to the imaging, gumming and fixing in a chronologically sequential as well as spatially sequential manner. Not until the printing plate 11 has been completely erased does the chronologically simultaneous imaging, gumming and fixing of the plating plate take place.
According to
The imaging device 13, the gumming device 14 and the fixing device 15 are preferably positioned on a common carriage and consequently can be moved jointly along the traverse via a common drive. In contrast to this, it also possible, however, for the imaging device, the gumming device and the fixing device to be positioned on individual carriages and thus to be movable individually along the traverse, wherein then each carriage is preferably assigned a separate drive.
The imaging device 13, the gumming device 14 and the fixing device 15 can either be rigidly fixed on the respective carriage or movably positioned on the respective carriage so that the imaging device 13, the gumming device 14 and the fixing device 15 can be engaged with the to-be-imaged printing plate 11 or disengaged from the printing plate perpendicular to the axial direction of the plate cylinder 10.
The present invention consequently makes a device as well as method available for producing a permanent as well as erasable image on a printing plate with a rewritable as well as erasable surface, in which the process steps of imaging, gumming and fixing take place in a chronologically parallel and spatially sequential manner, wherein the process step of erasing, however, takes place relative to imaging, gumming and fixing in both a chronologically as well as spatially sequential manner. The method is performed within the printing press. The erasing device 12, the imaging device 13, the gumming device 14 and the fixing device 15 are consequently integrated into the printing press.
During imaging, gumming, fixing and erasing, the plate cylinder 10 and therefore the printing plate 11 positioned on the plate cylinder 10 are driven in a rotating fashion around the longitudinal axis of the plate cylinder.
In the case of particularly wide plate cylinders 10 having a large axial extension, it is possible to position several units of an imaging device, gumming device and fixing device on the traverse in a movable manner along the plate cylinder. This then makes it possible to reduce the process time even further.
The foregoing disclosure has been set forth merely to illustrate the invention and is not intended to be limiting. Since modifications of the disclosed embodiments incorporating the spirit and substance of the invention may occur to persons skilled in the art, the invention should be construed to include everything within the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2007 024 611.2 | May 2007 | DE | national |