1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a method and system for communicating information to vehicles from a remote location, and more particularly, to a method and system for broadcasting messages that are intended for a single vehicle. The present invention also relates to a method and system for broadcasting messages to a vehicle including a delete command permitting remote editing of the message.
2. Description of Related Art
There are many instances in which it is desirable to communicate messages to the operator of a vehicle. For example, vehicle manufactures may wish to communicate messages to the vehicle operator to provide reminders to perform periodic maintenance. The upkeep and maintenance of vehicles is essential to maintain a vehicle in good running condition and to maintain the overall reputation of a vehicle manufacturer. If a vehicle malfunctions or breaks down because of user neglect, as opposed to a vehicle defect, not only is the vehicle operator inconvenienced, the reputation of the vehicle manufacturer will be harmed. Thus, as users often neglect to regularly service their vehicles, upgrade their vehicles with improved replacement parts, and in some cases, even forget to replace recalled vehicle parts—it is important to remind users to service their vehicles. In addition to such reminders, vehicle manufacturers may also wish to communicate with vehicle operators regarding lease and loan status, special discounts for vehicle service and replacement parts, and vehicle recall notices.
It is known in the art to communicate broadcast messages using radio signals to many members of the general public. Such messages are not specific to certain vehicle owners, and instead may be received by all vehicle operators within a particular geographic area. For example, a radio station may broadcast a news or entertainment audio program along with an embedded data track that contains an identification of the radio station, the name of the artist or song, and other textual information. A drawback of such information broadcasting systems is that the broadcast messages are communicated to all members of the public, and cannot be targeted for receipt only by specific members of the public, e.g., owners of certain makes/models of vehicles, or for owners of specific vehicles. While other known methods may be used to communicate targeted messages to certain vehicle owners, such as direct mail, telephone and email, there presently exists no way to send targeted electronic messages directly to a vehicle.
As a result, there remains a need for methods and systems that allow for the broadcasting of messages that are targeted for a single vehicle or a single type of vehicle.
Radio broadcast messages may include both audio and visual display information. For example, a radio station may broadcast a news or entertainment audio program along with an embedded data track that contains an identification of the radio station, the name of the artist or song, and other textual information. This information would be displayed on a visual display within the vehicle. Notably, both the audio and video information is presented continuously to the vehicle operator, i.e., the audio and video information cannot be captured for later presentation.
These known information broadcasting systems are unsuitable for communicating specific messages to the vehicle operator for a number of reasons. First, as noted above, the broadcast messages are communicated to all members of the public, and cannot be targeted for receipt only by specific members of the public, e.g., owners of certain makes/models of vehicles. Second, the vehicle operator cannot capture the audio and visual broadcasts for later presentation, such as at a later time when the vehicle is not in motion and it is convenient to review the broadcast message. The audio and visual broadcasts are presented in real time, and if the vehicle operator misses them there is no recourse. Of course, since the messages are not used to convey important information, and are limited to advertising messages and the like, there has heretofore been no reason to capture them. Third, the broadcasting systems have no way to recall or change a broadcast message communicated to the vehicle after it has been sent. A broadcast message may erroneously contain incorrect information or information that has already become stale. Although the information broadcasting systems could simply rebroadcast additional corrected messages, this proliferation of messages to the vehicle operator represents an irritation that the information broadcasting systems would be keen to avoid.
As a result, there remains a need for methods that allow for the targeted transmission of broadcast messages to vehicle operators in a manner that permits selective playback by vehicle operators, and that allow for the subsequent correction of already broadcasted messages.
The present invention provides a system and method for targeting broadcast messages to particular vehicles or classes of vehicles. While broadcast messages have been used to deliver messages and news items to vehicles in a particular geographic region or to satellite radio subscribers, there has not heretofore been a system for targeting particular vehicles with broadcast messages that are vehicle specific (e.g., vehicle recall information, service reminders, etc.).
In accordance with one aspect of the embodiments described herein, there is provided a system for communicating information to one or more vehicles from a remote location. The system generally comprises an information center for generating and sending a broadcast data message, and a relay section that receives the broadcast data message and relays the message to the vehicles. The information center typically comprises a one-to-many communication system for sending information from one source to a plurality of receivers.
In accordance with another aspect of the embodiments described herein, there is provided a system for receiving a broadcast data message, wherein the system generally comprises a receiver for receiving the message. The receiver preferably comprises a filter processing section that reads a filter code section of the broadcast data message to determine whether the vehicle is an intended recipient of the message portion.
In accordance with yet another aspect of the embodiments described herein, there is provided a method for creating and broadcasting a single-packet broadcast data message to at least one vehicle, comprising receiving a data packet directed to the at least one vehicle having a characteristic, and generating a filter code section based on the characteristic, and concatenating the data packet and the filter code to generate a broadcast data portion. The broadcast data portion is concatenated with a header to generate the single-packet broadcast data message, which is broadcast via a one-to-many communication system, such as a satellite radio system. Similarly, there is provided a method for creating and broadcasting a multi-packet broadcast data.
In accordance with yet another aspect of the embodiments described herein, there is provided a system for receiving a broadcast data message from a remotely located information center, wherein, if the receiver determines that the vehicle is an intended recipient, the receiver recovers the message portion, stores the recovered message portion into a mail box, and stores the unique identifier into an identifier list. The recovered message portion is deleted from the mail box in response to a delete command that is received by the receiver, the delete command being specific for the recovered message portion that is associated with the unique identifier.
a is a flow diagram illustrating a method of creating and broadcasting a broadcast data message;
b is a block diagram of an embodiment of a broadcast data message created according to the method shown in
a is a flow diagram illustrating a method of creating and broadcasting an automatic update for a broadcast data message;
b is a block diagram of an embodiment of an update-message created according to the method shown in
a-14d are schematic diagrams illustrating communication and selective deletion of broadcast messages to the vehicle operator in accordance with the present invention.
In accordance with one aspect of the embodiments described herein, there is provided a system and method for broadcasting of messages that are targeted for a single vehicle or a single type of vehicle. In particular, the present invention is directed to a system and method for the targeted transmission of broadcast messages to specific vehicle operators.
Referring now to
The center includes a message generator 1 for generating message data for the provision of information to the vehicle operator, a broadcast data converter 2 for converting the generated message into a broadcast data format, a broadcast timing processing section 3 that determines the timing for sending message data converted into broadcast data by the broadcast data converter 2, and a transmitter 4 for transmitting from the center the broadcast data sent from the broadcast timing processing section 3. The relay section 5 receives the broadcast data and relays it to the vehicle. It should be appreciated that the message generator 1, broadcast data converter 2, and/or broadcast timing processing section 3 may be provided by computer servers having associated memory. These servers may further include capacity to maintain data records corresponding to the vehicles and vehicle operators to which the center communicates. The broadcast data may include, for example, information related to the vehicle user such as sales campaign periods for dealers and the like, specific regional information, seasonal information, inspection periods, recall information, and lease periods, and information dispatched in accordance with need from the center, and the like. The center may also be in communication with information providers such as vehicle dealers, repair/maintenance facilities, and other service providers by way of conventional communications networks. A plurality of user profiles may be included in a user profile database, which, along with other vehicle-related information, is stored in memory at the center.
The vehicle includes a receiver 6 that is capable of receiving broadcast data relayed from the relay section 5 via a suitable antenna. The receiver 6 includes processing capability to recover or extract the broadcast data and communicate that information to a display 7 (i.e., text display device) and to a voice/audio output section or device 8 (i.e., voice message output device or speaker). The display 7 may comprise the visual display of a navigation device, or the like. The voice output section 8 may comprise the speaker of an audio device.
As will be further described below, the center generates messages for broadcast to the vehicles having a number of alternative formats. In a first such format, a single broadcast message includes a plurality of individual message components that are each intended for specific vehicles. Each vehicle receives the entire broadcast message, and filters out the message components that are directed to other vehicles, thereby storing only the message components that are applicable to that vehicle. In another such format, the broadcast message is not intended for a specific vehicle, but rather for a class of vehicles that are a subset of the entire universe of vehicles. The broadcast message includes filter data that specifies characteristics of the intended message recipients, such as identifying the vehicle make, model, year, geographic location, and other characteristics of the particular vehicle operator (e.g., having specific lease termination dates). Each vehicle receives the broadcast message, and uses the filter data to determine whether the message components are applicable to that vehicle.
The individual 1-to-1 portions are further shown broken down in
This embodiment of the present invention uses the VIN to identify the specific vehicle to which the message is targeted. Each vehicle receives the entire broadcast data message and the filter processing section 10 uses the VIN to identify message portions that are intended for the vehicle. Message portions that are not intended for the vehicle are discarded by the filter processing section 10. The intended messages are then stored in the memory 11 and indexed in accordance with the Data Serial Number. The Broadcast Data Header provides instructions about the manner and timing of presentation of the Broadcast Data to the vehicle operator.
The message is then passed from the center to the relay section 5, which may be provided by the XM Radio satellite network as discussed above. The relay section 5 formulates the message into a data format suitable for broadcast to the vehicles. For example, different channels of the broadcast spectrum may be adapted to carry different formats of the broadcast message.
With continued reference to
The payload section, which is between the header and the CRC code, includes the filter section and the broadcast data. The CRC code may be generated using any suitable algorithm, such as, but not limited to, the following polynomial:
G(X)=X.sup.16+X.sup.15+X.sup.2+1
It should be appreciated that when the same message data is broadcast to plural vehicles of a common group, and when there are large numbers of target vehicles in the target group, the overall data amount is small (i.e., the broadcast efficiency is high). The payload section may include one set of broadcast data or multiple sets of broadcast data. It will also be understood that the CRC code is merely exemplary, and that any other suitable method of checking for errors in the data message can be implemented with the present invention.
a is a flow diagram illustrating a method for creating and broadcasting a broadcast data message in the form described above with respect to
The message data is sent to a broadcast data converter 2. The converter 2 converts the message data into broadcast data and creates a broadcast data header based on the incoming message data characteristics. With reference to
Depending on the length of the message body, the broadcast message may be a single packet or multiple packets in length. For a single packet message, a header and CRC code is created and added to the Source Data to produce the Broadcast Packet. Alternatively, for a multiple packet message, the message body is partitioned into sections and each section has a header and CRC code added thereto. Separate Broadcast Packets are produced from each section. Whether a single packet message is created or a multiple packet message is created, the message is then passed from the center to the relay section 5, which may be provided by the a satellite network (e.g., XM Satellite Radio) or the like, as discussed above. The relay section 5 formulates the message into a data format suitable for broadcast to the vehicles. For example, different channels of the broadcast spectrum may be adapted to carry different formats of the broadcast message.
a is a flow diagram illustrating a method of creating and broadcasting an automatic update for a broadcast data message. The method shown in
As with the method of creating a broadcast data message outlined in
With reference to
It should be appreciated that the use of the source data CRC can ensure reliability of reconstruction of the multiple partitioned source data. But, the source data CRC also takes up data space that reduces the broadcast efficiency of the message. Accordingly, the source data CRC could be used selectively for instances in which high reliability is necessary or large data files are being broadcasted. The use of a CRC code with each message in
In accordance with another aspect of the embodiments described herein, there is provided a system and method for facilitating the exchange of information between a remote location and a vehicle. In particular, the present invention is directed to a system and method for the targeted transmission of broadcast messages to vehicle operators and the remote editing of the stored broadcast messages by subsequent communication of delete commands.
More particularly, a broadcast data output system is provided for outputting vehicle broadcast data including text data. The broadcast data output system includes a receiver provided in the vehicle for receiving the broadcast data, a storage/memory device for storing the received broadcast data, a text display device for displaying text data included in the broadcast data stored in the storage device, and a voice message output device for playing back audio messages included in the broadcast data stored in the storage device. The text display device may further display a portion of the text data to be converted into a voice message, or may display an entirety of the text data to be converted into a voice message.
In an embodiment of the invention, the storage device is responsive to delete messages received from the broadcast data system to delete received messages stored in the storage device.
With reference to
a-14d illustrate the communication and selective deletion or modification/updating of broadcast messages in accordance with the present invention. Referring first to
In
Having thus described a preferred embodiment of a method and system for that broadcasting messages that are targeted for a single vehicle or a single type of vehicle, including a delete command permitting remote editing of the message, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that certain advantages of the within system have been achieved. It should also be appreciated that various modifications, adaptations, and alternative embodiments thereof may be made within the scope and spirit of the present invention. For example, the use of broadcast communication networks has been illustrated, but it should be apparent that many of the inventive concepts described above would be equally applicable to the use of other non-broadcast communication networks.
This application is a continuation of U.S. Pat. No. ______, currently U.S. application Ser. No. 11/232,311, entitled “Method and System for Broadcasting Data Messages to a Vehicle”, filed on Sep. 20, 2005, and allowed on Aug. 24, 2009, which application claims the benefit pursuant to 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/612,362, titled “Method and System for Broadcasting Data Messages to a Single Vehicle as a Target,” filed on Sep. 22, 2004, and to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/612,347, titled “Method and System for Broadcasting Messages to Vehicles with Delete Command,” filed on Sep. 22, 2004, the contents of each of which are incorporated in their entirety into this disclosure by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60612362 | Sep 2004 | US | |
60612347 | Sep 2004 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11232311 | Sep 2005 | US |
Child | 12621287 | US |