The invention relates to a method for performing a transaction with a system comprising a transaction terminal (or reader), in particular a banking terminal, and a personal transaction device, in particular a payment device, such as a chip card and to communicate transaction information to a user during the transaction via an adapter.
More particularly, the adapter may be configured to receive, by wire or wirelessly, said information and to translate it into voice or another form that the user can perceive.
The adapter may be chosen among, in particular, electronic communication devices (cell phone, tablet, PDA personal assistant, wearable electronic accessories such as smart or NFC watches).
The personal transaction device, in particular a payment device, may also be any medium for transaction applications, in particular payment applications, or any transaction device, in particular a payment device, preferentially represented by a chip card. Some chip cards may comprise user interfaces (screen, keypad, biometric sensor, etc.) and/or various communication interfaces (NFC, ISO 7816, Bluetooth™, etc.).
Some of these transaction devices are intended for electronic transactions, in particular financial transactions, such as purchases that can be made online via the Internet on merchant sites, but also locally at merchants' premises using a POS terminal (Point of Sale Terminal) or an ATM (Automatic Teller Machine), vending machines for goods such as fuel, beverages, etc., in company restaurants, stores, etc.
It has been proposed or recommended, in particular in accordance with supranational guidelines, for POS terminals to be equipped with a communication interface other than a display, for example an audio output or another type of output, to allow visually impaired persons to be informed about the transaction data.
Document FR2793361 A1 discloses an electronic transaction system between a transport terminal and a chip card with electrical contacts housed in a smart case with a contactless interface. The case includes a battery, an electrical interface to supply power and information to the card, an audio interface for the user and a wireless communication interface to carry out the electronic transaction with the terminal. The information is received by the card via its contact interface through the remote communication case placed between the card and the terminal. The communication interface of the terminal is of wireless type, which enables in particular the communication of information to the user after the transaction.
During a banking transaction, with electrical contacts or contactless, the user only sees the information displayed on the POS payment terminal. However, some people (for example, the visually impaired) are not able to see this information. It is therefore currently necessary to inform the user differently about the transaction information.
The type of solution mentioned above, with an interface (other than a display) directly on the payment terminal and capable of transmitting the transaction information to a user, is not currently deployed and does not seem to be practical to deploy on existing banking equipment.
The invention aims in particular to solve the abovementioned disadvantages or to meet the need identified hereinbefore.
In particular, it seeks to achieve this goal while making the fewest technical changes to the associated hardware or software infrastructure currently deployed or while being as cost-effective as possible.
For this purpose, the object of the invention is a method for performing a transaction with a system comprising a transaction terminal (in particular a banking terminal) and a transaction device (in particular a banking device), said system being configured to communicate to a user, during said transaction, transaction information from the terminal (or reader) via an adapter, said adapter being configured to receive, by wire or wirelessly, said information and to translate it into voice or another form, said information being obtained or collected in or via said transaction device, characterized in that said chip device (or transaction device) is configured with a first communication interface with proximity radiofrequency or electrical contacts included in the device in order to receive the transaction information directly from a communication interface of the terminal.
According to other characteristics or preferred embodiments:
The object of the invention is also a system corresponding to the method hereinbefore. In particular, its object is a system for performing a transaction comprising a terminal (or chip card reader) and a personal transaction device (or a chip card), said system being configured to communicate to a user, during said transaction, transaction information from the terminal via an adapter, said adapter being configured to receive, by wire or wirelessly, said information and to translate it into voice or another form, said information being obtained or collected in or via said personal transaction device,
characterized in that said chip device (or personal transaction device) is configured with a first communication interface with proximity radiofrequency or electrical contacts included in the device in order to receive the transaction information directly from a communication interface of the terminal.
An object of the invention is also a personal transaction device (such as a chip card) for performing a transaction with a terminal according to the method hereinbefore, characterized in that it is configured so as to obtain or collect transaction information directly from the terminal and to communicate it to an associated adapter with which it is paired.
An object of the invention is also an adapter for implementing the method hereinbefore, said transaction adapter being configured to receive, by wire or wirelessly, transaction information from a terminal (or a reader) and to translate it into voice or another form, during a transaction, characterized in that it is paired with a personal transaction device (or chip card) so as to receive said transaction information of an electronic transaction carried out with said terminal.
The same references from one figure to the other, indicate identical or similar components.
The invention is mainly disclosed in relation with a POS terminal, but other readers or terminals may replace it in the various examples. Likewise, a chip card may be replaced with any device disclosed in each of the examples, such as an NFC watch, a phone or watch in card emulation mode.
Likewise, the functions of the telephone and/or of the watch or of the headset or earpiece may be switched in the examples.
The system 1 may comprise only one transaction terminal 2 (or chip card reader) or payment terminal POS, as well as a transaction device 3 such as a chip card.
The terminal 2 may be an ATM, a pay station, a beverage vending machine, any transaction device that performs an electronic transaction with a user's transaction device or a payment device associated with a telephone (e.g. iZetlle, etc.).
According to one characteristic, the system is configured to communicate to a user, during the transaction, transaction information from the terminal (or reader 2) via an adapter 4.
The transaction information may comprise the data normally displayed on a payment terminal, such as the choice of means of payment (debit or credit card), the payment mode (contact or contactless), the amount, the currencies, the request for user validation (via secret code (PIN), signature, biometric verification, or another means), the status of the user validation and of the transaction. Alternatively, the transaction may be an authentication for, in particular, physical and/or logical access to a building a computer network, displayed information such as instructions to a user 6 (wait, enter, etc.), or authentication or validation of the user on an electric or mobile device (e.g. validation or signing of a transaction, an order, an operation, etc.).
This adapter 4 can be configured to receive, by wire or wirelessly, the information 5 and to translate it into voice or another form so that it can be understood by the user 6. It may comprise an application making it possible to pair the adapter with the card in particular using secure communication protocols. Once the pairing is established, the method of the invention may provide for encrypting or encoding all the information received or at least certain sensitive or confidential information. Encryption keys (or secrets) or secret keys may be shared between the card and the adapter in order to encrypt or encode the communication therebetween.
In the prior art, the system 1 may comprise an audio interface (not shown) to which a user can connect an audio headset on the terminal. However, the invention provides for another technical configuration disclosed hereunder.
In the preferred example, the terminal 2 is a bank payment terminal POS, compliant with those currently on the market. It comprises a secure structure and functions approved/standardized for EMV (Europay MasterCard Visa), which is the international standard for secure payment transactions. The POS can be provided in particular with a reader of a contact (or contactless) card 3, and human-machine interface(s) such as a keypad 2C, screen 2E as well as means, in particular NFC (Near Field Communication), for contactless communication with a smart phone 4 or contactless card.
In the example of
The terminal 2 can preferably be provided with a secure module with a SAM electronic chip and encrypted electronic means for communicating with a central banking server (in particular for periodic collection of transaction information and/or update information, or for real-time online validation), or a server of (or for) merchants.
Alternatively, the electronic transaction device 3, on the other hand, may constitute or comprise any payment device with banking payment applications, or which may simulate/emulate bank cards (for example a smart watch, tag, electronic payment bracelet, etc.).
The device 3 may be in card form but also alternatively in the form of a smart phone. The telephone may comprise a function for emulating a contactless card according to ISO standard 14443 and/or ISO/IEC 18092 so as to communicate directly with the terminal 2 (POS) by being perceived by the latter as a chip card or a payment device.
The device 3 may also integrate electronic circuits or integrated-circuit chips. It may integrate a human-machine interface, herein in the form of a touch screen. It may integrate applications or programs that operate as applications, stored in memory in particular EEPROM or flash in order to in particular carry out banking operations, loyalty operations or others. These application programs may be executed by a main processing unit μC2, 13 or in one or more electronic circuits or electronic chips with associated integrated circuits such as an electronic security element «eSE in particular in a telephone or a watch».
The device 3 may integrate a function of receiving transaction data from the terminal 2. It may integrate an NFC interface in order to receive transaction data also emitted in NFC radiofrequency mode.
According to one characteristic of the preferred embodiment, the method comprises the step whereby said transaction information communicated to the adapter 4 is obtained or collected in or via said chip card 3 (or another personal transaction device).
According to a first hardware and software implantation or configuration of the transaction device 3 (such as the card), the transaction information 5 may be derived in parallel from the information 15 received by the chip device 3.
For example, the invention may provide an additional spy chip 14 or 34 which is connected in parallel to the communication pads of the chip of the card. The invention may provide an additional electronic chip 14 or 34 (connected to the security element SE, 13 or EMV), which is configured to communicate the necessary information to the user, extracted from the transaction in progress.
Alternatively, the transaction information 5 may be processed or selected by the application chip 13 of the transaction device with a chip. This same chip 13 may transmit this information 5 to another chip (or microcontroller) 14 responsible for transmitting to the outside in particular the adapter 4 via an appropriate communication interface not shown).
The card may be arranged or configured or equipped with a radiofrequency communication interface among Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, UHF, NFC, Li-Fi, infrared, optical to transmit or communicate said information to the adapter 4. This interface may belong or be connected to a corresponding microcontroller 14, in particular BLE. This interface may belong to the chip 13.
According to one characteristic, the adapter 4 may comprise a cell phone 4 or a wireless earpiece 24 provided with a communication interface adapted to that of the communication interface of the personal transaction device 3.
The adapter 4 may preferably comprise a software application 41 configured to translate or transpose digital or analog information 5 (received from the card in particular by any communication in particular BLE) into voice or another type of information on a human-machine interface and vice-versa.
According to a preferred embodiment, the adapter 4 may be similar to the smart phone disclosed hereinbefore. It may also be configured to exchange with the chip card 3 or an internal chip card emulated in the telephone.
The adapter may comprise a cell phone 4, a wireless earpiece 24 provided with a communication interface adapted to that of the communication interface of the chip device 3.
The NFC banking application of the device 3 (which can be in particular in the form of a cell phone, smart watch, etc.) may be configured to extract data from the transaction and transmit it in audio form to the user in particular via a Bluetooth earpiece 24 (or wired or wireless headset 34) connected to the device 3.
In
The application chip 13 according to this embodiment may be connected to a microcontroller MCU 14 having a medium-range radiofrequency communication interface. For example, the latter interface may be a BLE (Bluetooth™ Low Energy) interface.
The microcontroller 14 is configured to receive transaction information transmitted by the application chip 13. The latter can be configured to select minimal transaction information that arrives via the terminal 2 such as the information that is normally displayed on the screen of the terminal 2E.
Alternatively, the user may have an earpiece paired with their telephone in order to receive the message received by their telephone (adapter). Alternatively, the user may have an earpiece that is configured to receive directly the message emitted by the card via the microcontroller MCU 14.
In
The MCU 14 can be configured or parameterized to extract only some (5) or all (15) of the exchanged information such as the amount, the type of payment, cash or credit, etc. For example, message content indicators are detected by the MCU 34 in order to extract the information required by the user. The MCU 14 can in particular be configured or parameterized to listen to the entire communication that travels over the ISO 7816 channel, and to extract therefrom the data required by the user.
Then in step 230, the system 1B sends the audio message from the MCU 34 to the audio peripheral (according to a short- or medium-range communication protocol, in particular Bluetooth™ Low Energy (BLE)). Then in step 240, the audio device 24 receives the message (5 or 15) in order to broadcast it subsequently (250) to the user.
In
In other terms, system 10 (
Steps 100 and 110 are identical to those of
For this purpose, in all the examples, the MCU 14, 34 or the adapter 4, 24 may comprise an application configured to transform a file containing a digital message into an audio file. The audio file can then be transformed into a signal that the user can hear through a speaker of the adapter 4 or earpiece or audio headset 24.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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19306431.8 | Nov 2019 | EP | regional |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2020/080368 | 10/29/2020 | WO |