1. Field of Invention
The present invention relates to a marketing method and system and, in particular, to a system and method for implementing a customer incentive program that rewards a customer of a shopping area based upon the customer's movement within the shopping area and/or the customer's responses to questions referring to the shopping area, sections of the shopping area and/or products within the shopping area.
2. Description of the Related Art
Coaxing potential customers to actually look at a product or to be generally aware of a product can be difficult. Manufacturers often resort to using eye-catching packaging and advertising, which can be costly and is often not effective. In addition manufacturers will often pay premiums to have their products positioned in prime locations (e.g., the end of aisle, eye-level shelf on an aisle, near the check-out counter, etc.) within a shopping area. In many different types of stores (e.g., book stores, grocery stores, discount stores, shopping warehouses, etc.) shelves are packed with products and prime product locations can be difficult to obtain. As stores become larger and larger and as store shelves become more and more crowded with different products, it can be difficult for manufacturers to get their particular products seen. It can also be difficult for customers to distinguish one product from another or to distinguish how one product is better than another. Manufacturers often spend large amounts of money on advertising to raise their products above the “noise level” of all the advertising for competing products. Motivating a customer to visit different sections of a shopping area may result in the customer making an impulse purchase of products found in those sections. Similarly, motivating a customer to actually look for a specific product, to pick the product up and to read the information on the product packaging may result in the customer making an impulse purchase of that specific product. In order to increase product visibility and thereby stimulate impulse buying, it would be advantageous to provide a method and system for implementing a customer incentive program that rewards a customer of a shopping area based upon the customer's movement within the shopping area and/or the customer's responses to questions referring to the shopping area, sections of the shopping area and/or products within the shopping area.
The present invention comprises a system and method for implementing a customer incentive program that rewards a customer of a shopping area based upon the customer's movement within the shopping area and/or the customer's responses to questions referring to the shopping area, sections of the shopping area and/or products within the shopping area. The customer incentive program is designed to draw a customer's attention to particular sections of a shopping area or to specific products in the shopping area and to thereby motivate customer impulse buying. Customer rewards can be cash, coupons, discounts, rebates, public acknowledgments, services, goods, stocks, gift certificates, bonds, etc.
The system of the present invention provides for monitoring a customer as the customer moves within different sections of a shopping area and/or for eliciting responses from the customer by asking the customer questions as the customer moves through the different sections of the shopping area. The system rewards the customer as a function of the nature of the customer's movement and/or the nature of the responses.
More particularly, the system comprises customer identification devices adapted to identify a customer in the shopping area. The system also comprises a customer tracking system and/or customer interface devices. The customer tracking system monitors the customer's movement through shopping area. The customer tracking system can be any number of different types of tracking systems including: cameras, wireless receivers and corresponding transmitters, radio frequency identification tags and monitors, scanning devices and scan patterns, customer input devices, bio-metric devices, eye-tracking devices and/or any other tracking system that can be used to track a customer's movement through the shopping area. The customer interface devices are positioned in the shopping area and are adapted to elicit customer responses by asking the customer questions and receiving responses from the customer. The elicited responses can refer to the shopping area itself, to different sections within the shopping area, to products located in the shopping area, to customer demographics, etc.
The system of the present invention also comprises a reward processing unit that receives data from the customer tracking system and/or the customer interface devices and is programmed to reward the customer based upon the nature of the customer's movement within the shopping area and/or the nature of the customer's responses. Specifically, the reward processing unit can be programmed to reward the customer based upon data gathered by the customer tracking system, including but not limited to, the date and time the customer enters the shopping area, the length of time the customer spent in the shopping area, the distance traveled in the shopping area, the different shopping sections visited by the customer, the total number of shopping sections visited by the customer, the length of time spent in each shopping section visited, the path taken by the customer through the shopping area, the number of people accompanying the customer through the shopping area, the physiological responses the customer had to selected products in the shopping area and the length of time the customer spent considering selected products in the shopping area. The reward processing unit can also be programmed to reward the customer based upon responses received by the customer interface devices, including but not limited to, the total number of responses received, the number of responses received regarding different sections of the shopping area, the number of responses received regarding different products in the shopping area, the content of responses received and the number of sections in the shopping area where the responses were elicited. Lastly, the system of the present invention can comprise portable units which can be transported by the customer throughout the shopping area and which can contain the customer tracking system (or a part thereof), the reward processing unit, the customer interface device and the customer identification device.
The method of the present invention provides for monitoring a customer as the customer moves within the different sections of a shopping area and/or for eliciting responses from the customer as the customer moves through the different sections of the shopping area. The method further provides for rewarding the customer based upon the nature of the customer's movement through the shopping area and/or based upon the nature of the elicited responses. A customer is identified in a shopping area and monitored as the customer moves through the shopping area. Customer monitoring includes gathering information regarding the customer's movements through the shopping area and by determining the nature of the customer's movement through the shopping area. Additionally, the customer can be asked questions to elicit responses regarding the shopping area, sections of the shopping area, products located in the shopping area, customer demographics, etc., and the nature of those responses can be determined. The customer can then be rewarded as a function of the nature of the movement through the shopping area and/or the nature of the elicited responses. Specifically, the customer can be rewarded based upon a number of criteria related to the customer's movement through the shopping area, including but not limited to, the date and time the customer entered the shopping area, the length of time the customer spent in the shopping area, the distance traveled in the shopping area, the different shopping sections visited by the customer, the total number of shopping sections visited by the customer, the length of time spent in each shopping section visited, the path taken by the customer through the shopping area, the difficulty of the path, the number of people accompanying the customer through the shopping area, the physiological responses the customer had to selected products in the shopping area and the length of time the customer spent considering selected products in the shopping area. The customer can also be rewarded based upon a number of criteria related to the elicited responses, including but not limited to, the total number of responses received, the number of responses received regarding different sections of the shopping area, the number of responses received regarding different products in the shopping area, the content of responses received and the number of sections in the shopping area where responses were elicited. As a part of the method, customers may be permitted to transfer rewards between themselves. Lastly, the method provides for identifying a plurality of shopping areas and establishing a trans-shopping areas reward service bureau for controlling and optionally varying the basis upon which customers are rewarded.
The invention will be better understood from the following detailed description with reference to the drawings, in which:
The present invention comprises a system and method for implementing a customer incentive program that rewards a customer of a shopping area based upon the customer's movement within the shopping area and/or the customer's responses to questions referring to the shopping area, sections of the shopping area and/or products within the shopping area. The customer incentive program is designed to expose a customer to particular sections of a shopping area, to particular classes of products in a shopping area or to specific products in a shopping area and to thereby motivate customer impulse buying. Customer rewards can be cash, coupons, discounts, rebates, public acknowledgments, services, goods, stocks, gift certificates, bonds, etc. A customer may be an individual person, a group of persons, an artificial agent acting on the behalf of a person or group of persons, etc.
Referring to
The system 100 provides for monitoring a customer as the customer moves about the different sections 130 of a shopping area 120 and for eliciting responses from the customer by asking the customer questions as the customer moves about the different sections 130 of the shopping area 120. To accomplish this, the system 100 comprises customer identification devices 190 adapted to identify customers in a shopping area 120. More specifically, the customer identifications devices are adapted to identify a customer entering and moving about the shopping area 120 and to identify a customer answering questions. If the shopping area 120 is large or comprises a set of stores, customer identification devices 190 can be located in each section 130 of the shopping area 120 and can be adapted to identify a customer entering and moving about that particular section 130. These customer identification devices 190 may be stationary, contained in portable units 170 (as illustrated in
Again referring to
Referring to
Alternatively, the customer tracking system 140 may comprise one or more bio-metric devices used to monitor a customer's physiological/behavioral response to products as the customer moves through the shopping area. For example, a product manufacturer may wish to know a customer is “excited” when he sees a certain cereal package. Such responses indicating excitement can be monitored with devices that record blood pressure, pupil dilation, pulse rate, galvanic skin response, brain waves, blood chemistry, etc. The customer may be rewarded according to the physiological/behavioral responses. The customer tracking system 140 may further comprise one or more attentiveness tracking devices to monitor the customer's degree of attentiveness to specific products as the customer moves through the shopping area 120. For example, a product manufacturer may desire customers consider a certain cereal package for more than 5 seconds. Such responses can be monitored with devices such as cameras or eye-tracking devices. The customer may be rewarded according to the degree of attentiveness.
Referring to
The system 100 also comprises a reward processing unit 160 that is in communication with the customer tracking system 140 and/or customer interface devices 171. The reward processing unit 160 receives and stores data from the customer tracking system 140 and/or the customer interface devices 171 and is programmed to reward the customer based upon the nature of the customer's movement through the shopping area and/or on the nature of the customer's elicited responses. The reward processing unit 160 can exist on a central processing unit adapted to process the rewards for all customers. Alternatively, the reward processing unit 160 may be contained in a portable device 170 (See
The reward processing unit 160 can be adapted to determine the nature of the customer's movement within a shopping area 120 and/or the nature of the customer's responses and to reward the customer accordingly. More specifically, data gathered by the tracking system 140 can be used by the reward processing unite 160 to determine the nature of the customer's movement through the shopping area, including but not limited to, the number of times the customer has entered the shopping area, the length of time the customer spent in the shopping area 120, the different shopping sections (e.g., 130a-d, 180a-c, etc.) visited by the customer, the total number of shopping sections (e.g., 130a-d, 180a-c, etc.) visited by the customer, the length of time spent in each shopping section visited, the path taken by the customer through the shopping area (e.g., the order of the aisles 130a-d that walked down), the difficulty of the path taken, the number of products 180 placed in the shopping cart 175, the specific products 180 placed in the shopping cart 175, the number of people accompanying the customer through the shopping area 120, the physiological responses the customer had to selected products 180 in the shopping area 120 and the length of time the customer spent considering selected products 180 in the shopping area 120. Data gathered by the customer interface devices 171 can be used by the reward processing unit 160 to determine the nature of the responses received by the customer interface devices 171, including but not limited to, the total number of responses received, the number of responses received regarding different sections (e.g., 130a-d, 180a-c, etc.) of the shopping area, the number of responses received regarding different products 180 in the shopping area, the content of responses received and the number of sections (e.g., 130a-d, 180a-c, etc.) in the shopping area 120 where the responses were elicited. The reward processing unit 160 can further be programmed with reward rules (i.e., conditions) that make rewards conditional upon given aspects of the nature of the customer's movement in the shopping area and/or the nature of elicited responses. For example, the reward processing unit 160 can be programmed with reward rules that make a specific reward conditional upon the customer following a particular path through the shopping area, the number of times the customer has entered the shopping area, the number of sections the customer has visited, the length of time spent in the shopping area, the date or time the customer enters the shopping area (e.g., a holiday or a non-holiday), customer demographics, number of specific products a customer considers, answers to questions about specific products, etc. The reward rules provide incentive for a customer to move within the shopping area in a particular manner or to respond to questions regarding particular sections of the shopping area or products within the shopping area. An exemplary reward rule may be: “If a customer moves through all aisles in a store, responds to questions referring to three specific products, spends 20 minutes or more in the store in the afternoon, then reward the customer with a $5 discount coupon.”
More particularly, a set of rules stored in the reward processing unit 160 may be used to control the reward. The precise reward rule may be in the form of a formula, such as D=N1+N2+T1+T2, where D is the discount, N1 is the number of aisles through which the customer moves, N2 is the number of products considered, T1 is the time spent in the store, and T2 is the time of day. The reward rule formula can also be more complicated, such as D=w1*N1+w2*N2+w3*T1+w4*T2+w5*L+w6*O+w7*Na+w8*S+w9*Di, where D is the reward, N1 is the number of aisles through which the customer moves, N2 is the number of products considered, T1 is the time spent in store, T2 is the time of day, L is the distance the customer traveled, O is a function of the order of sections visited, Na is the nature of the locations visited (i.e., type of section such as produce, dairy, etc.), S is the average length of time spent in each section, and Di is the difficulty of the path traveled. Various weights w may be used to scale the value of each variable (N1, N2, T1, T2, L, O, Na, S, Di, etc.).
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
In the alternate embodiments of the method, as illustrated in
Additionally, the method can comprise eliciting responses from the customer, e.g., by using customer interface devices, (See
In each embodiment, the customer is rewarded as a function of the nature of the customer's movement, the nature of the responses or both (See
As discussed above, the rewards can be cash, coupons, discounts, rebates, public acknowledgments, services, goods, stocks, gift certificates, bonds, etc. and can be conditional upon the customer moving through particular sections of the store, moving to and/or answering questions about a specific product in the store, spending a certain amount of time in the store, etc. Thus, the amount and nature of the rewards can serve as incentive for the customer to engage in the conditional behavior. Accordingly, the conditions can be designed to increase a customer's exposure to certain sections of the shopping area or to specific products in order to encourage impulse buying.
The various method embodiments of the present invention can further include the process of permitting customers to transfer rewards between themselves (See
To avoid invasion of privacy issues, participating in the customer incentive program implemented with the method and system of the present invention may be optional, such that only customers wishing to participate would be monitored. Additionally, various other aspects of this invention may be secured for privacy and other purposes, so that customer names and reward functions would not be made publicly available.
As described above with reference to
This application is a Continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/029,150 filed Jan. 4, 2005, the complete disclosure of which, in its entirety, is herein incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11029150 | Jan 2005 | US |
Child | 12054513 | US |