Method and system for providing an easily assembled rigid-walled wicker hamper

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6601723
  • Patent Number
    6,601,723
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, April 30, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 5, 2003
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • Young; Lee
    • Merek; Joseph C.
    Agents
    • Simmons, Perrine, Albright & Ellwood, P.L.C.
Abstract
A system and method for providing a multi-paneled hamper where adjacent panels are coupled to one another via an exposed hinge-like pivoting coupling.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




In recent years, more and more home furnishing items are being manufactured in Asia or other places that have labor costs relatively lower than those in the United States. For many small items, the foreign manufacture of products raises few logistical problems. However, with furniture and home furnishings, the size of the item can make a tremendous difference in the ability to sell the product. For example, cost of shipping a fully assembled rigid sided hamper can be prohibitive. The term “hamper” is defined to include a container sized and configured for retaining laundry. The term “hamper” is defined to include a container having a volumetric range from 2.0 cubic feet to 6.0 cubic feet. The term “hamper” is intended to refer only to containers which have a lid which can be raised to insert clothing therein. In the alternative, the term “hamper” is intended to include a tilting apparatus where a lid portion is stationary, and a front, back or side portion is arranged to be tilted away from the lid section so as to expose an area where laundry can be inserted. “Hamper” is also intended to specifically exclude baskets or other containers which are designed with pivoting or flexible handles which are configured to be disposed above a concave section for carrying items.




Additionally, shipping fully assembled hampers reduces the number of items that a retailer can maintain in stock for a given shelf space. This can affect the ability for a seller to supply hampers, especially during times when the demands fluctuate.




Other hampers exist which have spring wire therein which provides for an easily deployable hamper. One example of this approach is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,964,533. Another example of a folding or collapsible hamper is described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,089,394, both of which were issued to Paul S. Ziglar. These patents are hereby incorporated herein in their entirety by these references.




While these hampers have been used extensively in the past, they do have some drawbacks. First of all, some consumers prefer a more rigid hamper than that which is provided by the spring wire hampers. The '394 patent describes a hamper which is more complex to build than would be necessary with the present invention.




Consequently, there exists a need for improved methods and systems for providing an easily assembled exterior framed hamper.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the present invention to provide a system and method for providing an easily assembled rigid-walled hamper.




It is a feature of the present invention to utilize a set of hinge-like connectors between adjoining panels.




It is another feature of the present invention to have a pivoting bottom section coupled to at least one panel.




It is another feature of the present invention to include screw-on feet.




It is another advantage of the present invention to achieve improved efficiency in assembling a hamper.




The present invention is an apparatus and method for providing an easily assembled hamper designed to satisfy the aforementioned needs, provide the previously stated objects, include the above-listed features, and achieve the already articulated advantages. The present invention is carried out in a “wasted time-less” manner, in a sense that the time required by a consumer to assemble a hamper, has been greatly reduced.




Accordingly, the present invention is a system and method including an external framed hamper having hinge-like panel couplings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




The invention may be more fully understood by reading the following description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, in conjunction with the appended drawings wherein:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a hamper of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a partially assembled hamper of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of a lower section of the connection between the front panel and the side panel.





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the upper section of the connection between the front panel and the side panel shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the underside of the hamper of the present invention as it is being assembled.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Now referring to the drawings wherein like numerals refer to the like matter throughout, and more specifically referring to

FIG. 1

, there is shown a system of the present invention generally designated


100


, including a pivotable hinged hamper top


102


. Also shown are front hamper panel


104


and right hamper panel


106


. The panel material is preferably wicker, which is intended to be made of the following twig materials: rattan, bamboo, abacca, willow (both full and split), seagrass, rattan core and pell, palm leaf, twisted rope, fern, water hyacinth, and folded and/or twisted paper or plastic, The term “wicker” as used herein is intended to specifically exclude the following materials: cotton, wool, textiles and rubber. However, it should be understood that the panel material could in alternate embodiments be made of fabric, textiles or any suitable material, which may be rigid, semi-rigid, and/or non-rigid. Also shown are right front exposed hamper hinge pin leg


112


, right rear exposed hamper hinge pin leg


114


and left front exposed hamper hinge pin leg


116


. These legs may be metal, wood, plastic or any suitable material. They may be painted, unpainted or otherwise.




Also shown are front side hinged bottom panel supports


122


, which help support the folding bottom metal grate


202


(FIG.


2


). Right front exposed hamper hinge pin leg


112


, right rear exposed hamper hinge pin leg


114


and left front exposed hamper hinge pin leg


116


, as well as left rear exposed hamper hinge pin leg


218


(

FIG. 2

) are coupled to front hamper panel


104


, right hamper panel


106


, left hamper panel


204


(

FIG. 2

) and back hamper panel


206


(

FIG. 2

) with a hinge-like arrangement. Each pair of adjacent panels is coupled by a single hinge pin and a top and bottom pair of knuckles.




More specifically, there is shown front-right top knuckle


142


, and front-right top bottom knuckle


143


, which like front-right bottom top knuckle


172


and front-right bottom bottom knuckle


173


, are joined by right front exposed hamper hinge pin leg


112


. Similarly, back-right top top knuckle


162


and back-right top bottom knuckle


162


, as well as back-right bottom top knuckle


182


and back-right bottom bottom knuckle


182


are joined by right rear exposed hamper hinge pin leg


114


. Front-left top top knuckle


152


and front-left top bottom knuckle


152


, together with front-left bottom top knuckle


192


and front-left bottom bottom knuckle


193


, are linked by left front exposed hamper hinge pin leg


116


.




A more detailed understanding of the present invention can be achieved by now referring to

FIG. 2

, which shows the hamper


100


at an intermediate step during the assembly process. All of the panels have been connected to one another except that left hamper panel


204


is yet unconnected to front hamper panel


104


, due to the omission of left front exposed hamper hinge pin leg


116


. This partially assembled view provides a view of folding bottom metal grate


202


, back hamper panel


206


and several of the hamper panel mid-section supports


208


.




An even more detailed understanding of the present invention may be achieved by now referring to

FIG. 3

, which shows a close up view of front-right bottom top knuckle


172


and front-right bottom bottom knuckle


173


. Screw-on feet


132


are shown partially threaded onto the threaded leg end


302


of right front exposed hamper hinge pin leg


112


.




Now referring to

FIG. 4

, there is shown a close-up view of front-right top top knuckle


142


and front-right top bottom knuckle


143


. It can be seen that front-right top bottom knuckle


143


is part of front hamper panel


104


, while front-right top top knuckle


142


is part of right hamper panel


106


.




Now referring to

FIG. 5

, there is shown a bottom-up view of the hamper


100


during the process of assembly where left hamper panel


204


is being attached to front hamper panel


104


via alignment of the appropriate knuckles and the insertion of left front exposed hamper hinge pin leg


116


. Pivotable hinged hamper top


102


is shown in an open position.




In operation, the apparatus and method of the present invention as described in

FIGS. 1-5

, could be assembled as follows:




Pivotable hinged hamper top


102


, folding bottom metal grate


202


and back hamper panel


206


are pre-assembled before shipment to the retail outlet or the consumer. Right hamper panel


106


and left hamper panel


204


are coupled to back hamper panel


206


by insertion of left rear exposed hamper hinge pin leg


218


and right rear exposed hamper hinge pin leg


114


respectively. Front hamper panel


104


is them coupled to right hamper panel


106


by insertion of right front exposed hamper hinge pin leg


112


. Finally, left hamper panel


204


and front hamper panel


104


are coupled by insertion of left front exposed hamper hinge pin leg


116


. Screw-on feet


132


may be added immediately after insertion of each leg or done after all legs have been inserted.




Screw-on feet


132


, when screwed on tightly, can crate pressure on the knuckles by pressing the knuckles against a flat head section of the hinge pins.




Throughout this description, reference is made to a hamper, because it is believed that the beneficial aspects of the present invention would be most readily apparent with hampers; however, it should be understood that the present invention is not intended to be limited to hampers, and other household containers could be made as well. Also, throughout this description, reference has been frequently made to wicker hampers, wicker panels and wicker in general. It should be understood that the present invention could be of a non-wicker construction. In fact, the panels of the present invention could be textiles, sheets of plastic, wood or any other suitable material. Additionally, it should be understood that the pins used to connect the knuckles may, in some alternate embodiments, be unexposed. It should also be understood that while a trapezoidal shape may be preferred in some situations, the present invention is not intended to be limited to trapezoidal shapes. The present invention is intended to also be applicable to non-wicker, rectangular containers which have unexposed pins and folding handles.




It is thought that the method and apparatus of the present invention will be understood from the foregoing description and that it will be apparent that various changes may be made in the form, construct steps, and arrangement of the parts and steps thereof, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention or sacrificing all of their material advantages. The form herein described is merely a preferred exemplary embodiment thereof.



Claims
  • 1. A method of assembling a hamper comprising the steps of:providing a hamper back with a bottom pivotally coupled thereto; providing a first panel, a second panel and a wicker front panel; providing each side of each of said hamper back, said first panel, said second panel and said wicker front panel with a top hinge knuckle and a bottom hinge knuckle; coupling each one of said hamper back said first panel, said second panel and said wicker front panel to another of said hamper back, said first panel, said second panel, and said wicker front panel, by pushing one of four separate rods through a top pair of hinge knuckles and a bottom pair of hinge knuckles; wherein each of said top pair of hinge knuckles and said bottom pair of hinge knuckles is formed by a knuckle on one of said panels and a knuckle on another adjoining panel; wherein a substantial portion of each of said four separate rods is exposed between said top pair of hinge knuckles and said bottom pair of hinge knuckles; and wherein each of said first panel, said second panel, said hamper back and said wicker front panel have disposed thereon an equal number of hinge knuckles.
  • 2. A method of claim 1 further comprising the step of:screwing a detachable foot onto a threaded portion of each of said four separate rods.
  • 3. A method of claim 2 further comprising the step of:folding said front panel, said second panel and said wicker front panel from a flat orientation to an obelisk configuration when taken together with said hamper back.
  • 4. A method of claim 1 further comprising the step of folding said first panel, said second panel and said wicker front panel from a flat orientation to a three-dimensional closed configuration when taken together with said hamper back.
  • 5. A method of claim 3 wherein said first panel, said second panel and said front panel are trapezoidal in shape.
  • 6. A wicker hamper comprising:a wicker back hamper panel, having a top side, a bottom side, a right side and a left side; said wicker back hamper panel having a back hamper panel right side top hinge knuckle, a back hamper panel left side top hinge knuckle, a back hamper panel right side bottom hinge knuckle and a back hamper panel left side bottom hinge knuckle; a wicker right panel, having a right panel right side top hinge knuckle, a right panel left side top hinge knuckle, a right panel right side bottom hinge knuckle and a right panel left side bottom hinge knuckle; a wicker front panel, having a front panel right side top hinge knuckle, a front panel left side top hinge knuckle, a front panel right side bottom hinge knuckle and a front panel left side bottom hinge knuckle; a wicker left panel, having a left panel right side top hinge knuckle, a left panel left side top hinge knuckle, a left panel right side bottom hinge knuckle and a left panel left side bottom hinge knuckle; and a bottom pivotally coupled to said wicker hamper back panel; and four pins, each of which is configured to pass through a pair of top hinge knuckles and a pair of bottom hinge knuckles where each of said pairs is formed by a knuckle on one of said panels and a knuckle on another adjoining panel; wherein each of said four pins has a substantial exposed portion and wherein each of said wicker right pane, said wicker left panel, said wicker hamper back panel, and said wicker front panel have disposed thereon an equal number of hinge knuckles.
  • 7. A hamper of claim 6 wherein each of said four pins has a detachable foot coupled thereto.
  • 8. A hamper of claim 7 where said detachable foot is screwed onto a lower threaded portion of a pin.
  • 9. A hamper of claim 8 wherein said each of said four pins is a partially exposed pin which has a middle section which is exposed and is longer than a total of all non-exposed sections thereof.
  • 10. A hamper of claim 9 wherein a distance between said back hamper panel right side top hinge knuckle and said back hamper panel right side bottom hinge knuckle is greater than half of a distance between said top side and said bottom side.
  • 11. A hamper of claim 10 wherein said bottom section comprises a folding bottom metal grate pivotally coupled to at least one of said back hamper panel, said right panel, said left panel and said front panel.
  • 12. A hamper of claim 11 further comprising a top pivotally coupled to said back hamper panel.
  • 13. A hamper of claim 12 wherein said back hamper panel is a trapezoidal shape.
  • 14. A hamper of claim 13 wherein said right panel, said left panel and said front panel are each trapezoidal in shape, thereby creating a hamper having a truncated obelisk shape.
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2476366 Grim Jul 1949 A
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3404818 Miscoe Oct 1968 A
3405835 Eby Oct 1968 A
3451578 Edmundson Jun 1969 A
3565377 Schreyer Feb 1971 A
3727786 Fausel Apr 1973 A
3759412 Bush Sep 1973 A
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4789075 Sun Dec 1988 A
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5107652 Sosa Apr 1992 A
5163417 Dalton Nov 1992 A
5359809 Johnson Nov 1994 A
5464113 Ho et al. Nov 1995 A
5490604 Alexander Feb 1996 A
5931326 Weng Aug 1999 A
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5971187 Clee et al. Oct 1999 A
6006918 Hart Dec 1999 A
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Non-Patent Literature Citations (3)
Entry
Copies of Webpages from Target.com showing photos of hampers—2 pages.
Copy of Webpage of Pier 1 Imports showing Ventura Hamper.
Copy of photo of hamper made by BBI Corporation, Angeles City, Philippines.