Patent Grant
12052210
One or more example embodiments relate to a method and system for providing an answer message to a query message.
A chatroom refers to an Internet space in which users may chat with each other online. The chatroom may include a chatroom that is opened between users having a mutual personal relationship established to allow the users to exchange contents online and may also include a chatroom that allows strangers to gather and exchange contents based on a specific subject. Korean Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2014-0096485 describes an apparatus, method, and computer-readable record medium for sending contents simultaneously through a plurality of chatting windows of a messenger service.
One or more example embodiments provide a method and system for providing an answer message that may forward a query created in a chatroom of an instant messaging service to a plurality of unspecific users using the instant messaging service through the instant messaging service and may forward answers each in a form of an answer message from the plurality of unspecific users to the chatroom in which the query is created, such that users may send and receive queries and answers with the plurality of unspecific users in the chatroom.
According to an aspect of at least one example embodiment, there is provided an answer message providing method of a computer apparatus including at least one processor, the method including, by the at least one processor, managing a plurality of chatrooms of an instant messaging service; receiving a query message in a preset form from a first user of a first chatroom among the plurality of chatrooms; forwarding the query message outside of the first chatroom to second users through the instant messaging service; receiving an answer message to the query message from at least one of the second users; and providing the received answer message to be displayed through the first chatroom.
The forwarding of the query message to the second users may include selecting the second users from among users of the instant messaging service; opening second chatrooms joined by the selected second users, respectively; and forwarding the query message to each of the second chatrooms.
The selecting of the second users may include allocating a query field of the query message by analyzing content of the query message or allocating the query field of the query message in response to an input or a selection from the first user; and selecting, as the second users, users to which the allocated query field is designated as a special field.
The forwarding of the query message to the second users may include creating a page for displaying query messages in the instant messaging service; and providing the query messages to a plurality of unspecific users accessing the page through the page.
The creating of the page may include allocating a query field of the query message by analyzing content of the query message or allocating the query field of the query message in response to an input or a selection from the first user; and creating the page such that the query messages are distinguishably displayed for each allocated query field.
The answer message providing method may further include, by the at least one processor, further displaying the answer message in association with the query message displayed on the page.
The answer message may be displayed in association with the query message in the first chatroom.
The answer message providing method may further include, by the at least one processor, receiving a feedback from participants of the first chatroom with respect to the answer message displayed through the first chatroom; and selecting at least one answer message from among answer messages provided to the first chatroom or selecting at least one second user providing answer content of the selected at least one answer message, based on the feedback.
The answer message providing method may further include, by the at least one processor, displaying the selected at least one answer message to be distinguished from other answer messages or determining a reward to be provided to the selected at least one second user.
According to an aspect of at least one example embodiment, there is provided an answer message providing method of a computer apparatus including at least one processor, the method including, by the at least one processor, receiving a query message from a first user through a query function provided from a first chatroom of an instant messaging service; sending the received query message to a server that provides the instant messaging service; receiving, from the server, an answer message acquired in response to forwarding the query message from the server to each of second users through the instant messaging service; and displaying the answer message through the first chatroom.
According to an aspect of at least one example embodiment, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable record medium storing instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the method.
According to an aspect of at least one example embodiment, there is provided a computer apparatus including at least one processor configured to execute computer-readable instructions. The at least one processor is further configured to manage a plurality of chatrooms of an instant messaging service, receive a query message in a preset form from a first user of a first chatroom among the plurality of chatrooms, forward the query message to second users through the instant messaging service, receive an answer message to the query message from at least one of the second users, and provide the received answer message to be displayed through the first chatroom.
According to an aspect of at least one example embodiment, there is provided a computer apparatus including at least one processor configured to execute computer-readable instructions. The at least one computer processor is further configured to receive a query message from a first user through a query function provided from a first chatroom of an instant messaging service, send the received query message to a server that provides the instant messaging service, receive, from the server, an answer message acquired in response to forwarding the query message from the server to each of second users through the instant messaging service, and display the answer message through the first chatroom.
According to some example embodiments, since a query created in a chatroom of an instant messaging service is forwarded to a plurality of unspecific users using the instant messaging service through the instant messaging service and answers each in a form of an answer message from the plurality of unspecific users are forwarded to the chatroom in which the query is created, users may send and receive queries and answers with the plurality of unspecific users in the chatroom.
Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the description provided herein. The description and specific examples in this summary are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
Example embodiments will be described in more detail with regard to the figures, wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the various figures unless otherwise specified, and wherein:
It should be noted that these figures are intended to illustrate the general characteristics of methods and/or structure utilized in certain example embodiments and to supplement the written description provided below. These drawings are not, however, to scale and may not precisely reflect the precise structural or performance characteristics of any given embodiment, and should not be interpreted as defining or limiting the range of values or properties encompassed by example embodiments.
One or more example embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments, however, may be embodied in various different forms, and should not be construed as being limited to only the illustrated embodiments. Rather, the illustrated embodiments are provided as examples so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concepts of this disclosure to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, known processes, elements, and techniques, may not be described with respect to some example embodiments. Unless otherwise noted, like reference characters denote like elements throughout the attached drawings and written description, and thus descriptions will not be repeated.
Although the terms “first,” “second,” “third,” etc., may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers, and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers, and/or sections, should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or section, from another region, layer, or section. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer, or section, discussed below may be termed a second element, component, region, layer, or section, without departing from the scope of this disclosure.
Spatially relative terms, such as “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “under,” “above,” “upper,” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below,” “beneath,” or “under,” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example terms “below” and “under” may encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly. In addition, when an element is referred to as being “between” two elements, the element may be the only element between the two elements, or one or more other intervening elements may be present.
As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the,” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups, thereof. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed products. Expressions such as “at least one of,” when preceding a list of elements, modify the entire list of elements and do not modify the individual elements of the list. Also, the term “exemplary” is intended to refer to an example or illustration.
When an element is referred to as being “on,” “connected to,” “coupled to,” or “adjacent to,” another element, the element may be directly on, connected to, coupled to, or adjacent to, the other element, or one or more other intervening elements may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly connected to,” “directly coupled to,” or “immediately adjacent to,” another element there are no intervening elements present.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. Terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and/or this disclosure, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Example embodiments may be described with reference to acts and symbolic representations of operations (e.g., in the form of flow charts, flow diagrams, data flow diagrams, structure diagrams, block diagrams, etc.) that may be implemented in conjunction with units and/or devices discussed in more detail below. Although discussed in a particular manner, a function or operation specified in a specific block may be performed differently from the flow specified in a flowchart, flow diagram, etc. For example, functions or operations illustrated as being performed serially in two consecutive blocks may actually be performed simultaneously, or in some cases be performed in reverse order.
Units and/or devices according to one or more example embodiments may be implemented using hardware and/or a combination of hardware and software. For example, hardware devices may be implemented using processing circuitry such as, but not limited to, a processor, Central Processing Unit (CPU), a controller, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU), a digital signal processor, a microcomputer, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a System-on-Chip (SoC), a programmable logic unit, a microprocessor, or any other device capable of responding to and executing instructions in a defined manner.
Software may include a computer program, program code, instructions, or some combination thereof, for independently or collectively instructing or configuring a hardware device to operate as desired. The computer program and/or program code may include program or computer-readable instructions, software components, software modules, data files, data structures, and/or the like, capable of being implemented by one or more hardware devices, such as one or more of the hardware devices mentioned above. Examples of program code include both machine code produced by a compiler and higher level program code that is executed using an interpreter.
For example, when a hardware device is a computer processing device (e.g., a processor), Central Processing Unit (CPU), a controller, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU), a digital signal processor, a microcomputer, a microprocessor, etc., the computer processing device may be configured to carry out program code by performing arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations, according to the program code. Once the program code is loaded into a computer processing device, the computer processing device may be programmed to perform the program code, thereby transforming the computer processing device into a special purpose computer processing device. In a more specific example, when the program code is loaded into a processor, the processor becomes programmed to perform the program code and operations corresponding thereto, thereby transforming the processor into a special purpose processor.
Software and/or data may be embodied permanently or temporarily in any type of machine, component, physical or virtual equipment, or computer storage medium or device, capable of providing instructions or data to, or being interpreted by, a hardware device. The software also may be distributed over network coupled computer systems so that the software is stored and executed in a distributed fashion. In particular, for example, software and data may be stored by one or more computer readable storage mediums, including the tangible or non-transitory computer-readable storage media discussed herein.
According to one or more example embodiments, computer processing devices may be described as including various functional units that perform various operations and/or functions to increase the clarity of the description. However, computer processing devices are not intended to be limited to these functional units. For example, in one or more example embodiments, the various operations and/or functions of the functional units may be performed by other ones of the functional units. Further, the computer processing devices may perform the operations and/or functions of the various functional units without sub-dividing the operations and/or functions of the computer processing units into these various functional units.
Units and/or devices according to one or more example embodiments may also include one or more storage devices. The one or more storage devices may be tangible or non-transitory computer-readable storage media, such as random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), a permanent mass storage device (such as a disk drive, solid state (e.g., NAND flash) device, and/or any other like data storage mechanism capable of storing and recording data. The one or more storage devices may be configured to store computer programs, program code, instructions, or some combination thereof, for one or more operating systems and/or for implementing the example embodiments described herein. The computer programs, program code, instructions, or some combination thereof, may also be loaded from a separate computer readable storage medium into the one or more storage devices and/or one or more computer processing devices using a drive mechanism. Such separate computer readable storage medium may include a Universal Serial Bus (USB) flash drive, a memory stick, a Blue-ray/DVD/CD-ROM drive, a memory card, and/or other like computer readable storage media. The computer programs, program code, instructions, or some combination thereof, may be loaded into the one or more storage devices and/or the one or more computer processing devices from a remote data storage device via a network interface, rather than via a local computer readable storage medium. Additionally, the computer programs, program code, instructions, or some combination thereof, may be loaded into the one or more storage devices and/or the one or more processors from a remote computing system that is configured to transfer and/or distribute the computer programs, program code, instructions, or some combination thereof, over a network. The remote computing system may transfer and/or distribute the computer programs, program code, instructions, or some combination thereof, via a wired interface, an air interface, and/or any other like medium.
The one or more hardware devices, the one or more storage devices, and/or the computer programs, program code, instructions, or some combination thereof, may be specially designed and constructed for the purposes of the example embodiments, or they may be known devices that are altered and/or modified for the purposes of example embodiments.
A hardware device, such as a computer processing device, may run an operating system (OS) and one or more software applications that run on the OS. The computer processing device also may access, store, manipulate, process, and create data in response to execution of the software. For simplicity, one or more example embodiments may be exemplified as one computer processing device; however, one skilled in the art will appreciate that a hardware device may include multiple processing elements and multiple types of processing elements. For example, a hardware device may include multiple processors or a processor and a controller. In addition, other processing configurations are possible, such as parallel processors.
Although described with reference to specific examples and drawings, modifications, additions and substitutions of example embodiments may be variously made according to the description by those of ordinary skill in the art. For example, the described techniques may be performed in an order different with that of the methods described, and/or components such as the described system, architecture, devices, circuit, and the like, may be connected or combined to be different from the above-described methods, or results may be appropriately achieved by other components or equivalents.
Hereinafter, example embodiments will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An answer message providing system according to the example embodiments may be performed by at least one computer apparatus, and an answer message providing method according to the example embodiments may be performed through at least one computer apparatus that implements the answer message providing system. Here, a computer program according to the example embodiments may be installed and run on the computer apparatus, and the computer apparatus may perform the answer message providing method according to the example embodiments under control of the executed computer program. Here, the computer program may be stored in a non-transitory computer-readable record medium to perform the answer message providing method on a computer in conjunction with the computer apparatus.
Each of the plurality of electronic devices 110, 120, 130, and 140 may be a fixed terminal or a mobile terminal that is configured as a computer apparatus. For example, the plurality of electronic devices 110, 120, 130, and 140 may be a smartphone, a mobile phone, a navigation device, a computer, a laptop computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a portable multimedia player (PMP), a tablet PC, and the like. For example, although
The communication scheme is not limited and may include a near field wireless communication scheme between devices as well as a communication scheme using a communication network (e.g., a mobile communication network, wired Internet, wireless Internet, and a broadcasting network) includable in the network 170. For example, the network 170 may include at least one of network topologies that includes a personal area network (PAN), a local area network (LAN), a campus area network (CAN), a metropolitan area network (MAN), a wide area network (WAN), a broadband network (BBN), and Internet. Also, the network 170 may include at least one of network topologies that include a bus network, a star network, a ring network, a mesh network, a star-bus network, a tree or hierarchical network, and the like. However, they are provided as examples only.
Each of the servers 150 and 160 may be configured as a computer apparatus or a plurality of computer apparatuses that provides an instruction, a code, a file, content, a service, etc., through communication with the plurality of electronic devices 110, 120, 130, and 140 over the network 170. For example, the server 150 may be a system that provides a service (e.g., a messaging service, a mail service, a social network service, a map service, a translation service, a financial service, a payment service, a search service, and a content providing service) to the plurality of electronic devices 110, 120, 130, and 140 connected over the network 170.
Referring to
The processor 220 may be configured to process computer-readable instructions of a computer program by performing basic arithmetic operations, logic operations, and I/O operations. The computer-readable instructions may be provided from the memory 210 or the communication interface 230 to the processor 220. For example, the processor 220 may be configured to execute received instructions in response to a program code stored in a storage device, such as the memory 220.
The communication interface 230 may provide a function for communication between the computer apparatus 200 and another apparatus, for example, the aforementioned storage devices, over the network 170. For example, the processor 220 of the computer apparatus 200 may transfer data, a file, a request or an instruction created based on the program code stored in the storage device, such as the memory 220, etc., to other apparatuses over the network 170 under control of the communication interface 230. Inversely, a signal, an instruction, data, a file, etc., from another apparatus may be received at the computer apparatus 200 through the communication interface 230 of the computer apparatus 200. For example, a signal, an instruction, data, etc., received through the communication interface 230 may be transferred to the processor 220 or the memory 210, and a file, etc., may be stored in a storage medium, for example, the permanent storage device, further includable in the computer apparatus 200.
The I/O interface 240 may be a device used for interface with an I/O apparatus 250. For example, an input device may include a device, such as a microphone, a keyboard, and a mouse, and an output device may include a device, such as a display device and a speaker. As another example, the I/O interface 240 may be a device for interface with an apparatus in which an input function and an output function are integrated into a single function, such as a touchscreen. The I/O apparatus 250 may be configured as a single apparatus with the computer apparatus 200.
According to other example embodiments, the computer apparatus 200 may include a number of components greater than or less than a number of components shown in
The query message 331 may be forwarded to each of a plurality of second users, and a plurality of answer messages may be forwarded from the second users to the server 340. In this case, the plurality of answer messages may be displayed in the chatroom 1.
Also, as described above, the query message 331 may be forwarded to each of the second users using a variety of methods.
Depending on example embodiments, the query messages may be classified for each query field and displayed on a corresponding page or pages. The query field may be allocated by the server 340 by analyzing the query messages, or may be input from or selected by the user that creates a query message when creating the query message. In this case, the server 340 may classify each of the query messages for each query field and may create and provide a page or pages for displaying query messages for each query field.
The page 400 may refer to a page in the instant messaging service. For example, a button or a link for access to the page 400 may be set on a home screen of the instant messaging service, and the page 400 may be provided to users through a user interface, such the button or the like. A user connected to the page 400, that is, a second user may create answer content to a query message desired by the second user using an answer function included in each of the query messages. The answer message containing the answer content may be created and then forwarded to a chatroom of a user that creates the corresponding query message through the server 340.
Also, depending on example embodiments, a preset reward may be provided to a second user having created an answer message most recommended or selected by a first user having created a corresponding query message. For example, the reward may be virtual currency or items available in the instant messaging service and/or services linked with the instant messaging service.
Referring to
In operation 820, the computer apparatus 200 may receive a query message in a preset form from a first user of a first chatroom among the plurality of chatrooms. The first user may be one of participants joining the first chatroom. As a query message is sent to the server through a query function provided from the first chatroom, the computer apparatus 200 may receive the query message. The query message may be in a preset form. The preset form may not be particularly limited if it is a form for distinguishing the query message from general messages sent and received in the first chatroom.
In operation 830, the computer apparatus 200 may forward the query message to any second users through the instant messaging service. Here, the second users may be a plurality of unspecific users from perspective of the first user. On the contrary, in the computer apparatus 200 that configures the server, the second users may be a plurality of specific users or a plurality of unspecific users depending on example embodiments. In one example embodiment, the computer apparatus 200 may select the second users from among users of the instant messaging service and may open second chatrooms joined by the selected second users, respectively. For example, ten second chatrooms may be opened for ten second users, respectively. Here, by forwarding the query message to each of the second chatrooms, the query message may be forwarded to each of the second users. In this case, the second users may be a plurality of specific users from perspective of the computer apparatus 200, and may be a plurality of unspecific users from perspective of the first user. Also, the computer apparatus 200 may allocate a query field of the query message by analyzing content of the query message or may allocate the query field of the query message in response to an input or a selection from the first user to select the second users, and may select, as the second users, users to which the allocated query field is designated as a special field. For example, in the case of creating a query message, the first user may input or select a query field of the corresponding query message. If the first user does not input or select the query field, the computer apparatus 200 may allocate the query field by directly analyzing the query message. In another example embodiment, the computer apparatus 200 may create a page for displaying query messages in the instant messaging service and may provide the query messages to a plurality of unspecific users accessing the page through the page. Description related to the page is made above with reference to
In operation 840, the computer apparatus 200 may receive an answer message to the query message from at least one of the second users. Not all of the second users receiving the query message do not create an answer message. That is, since whether to create an answer message is determined by the second users, a number of answer messages may be variable and an answer message may be absent depending on example embodiments. If any second user creates and sends an answer message, the computer apparatus 200 may receive the answer message.
In operation 850, the computer apparatus 200 may provide the received answer message to be displayed through the first chatroom. For example, referring to the fifth screen 360 of
In operation 860, the computer apparatus 200 may receive a feedback from participants of the first chatroom with respect to the answer message displayed through the first chatroom. The feedback may occur through “recommend” described above with reference to
In operation 870, the computer apparatus 200 may select at least one answer message from among answer messages provided to the first chatroom or may select at least one second user providing answer content of the selected at least one answer message, based on the feedback. For example, an answer message corresponding to a largest number of recommendations may be selected. Alternatively, a second user providing answer content of the answer message corresponding to the largest number of recommendations may be selected. Depending on example embodiments, selecting of the answer message or the second user may be performed in response to a selection from a first user having created a corresponding query message.
In operation 880, the computer apparatus 200 may display the selected at least one answer message to be distinguished from other answer messages or may determine a reward to be provided to the selected at least one second user. An example of displaying the selected answer message to be distinguished from the other answer messages is described above with reference to
Referring to
In operation 920, the computer apparatus 200 may send the received query message to a server that provides the instant messaging service. The query message may be in a preset form to be distinguished from general messages and may be sent to the server in the same manner as the general messages. Here, the server may process the query message to be different from the general messages through the preset form of the query message. As described above with
In operation 930, the computer apparatus 200 may receive, from the server, an answer message acquired in response to forwarding the query message from the server to any second users through the instant messaging service. For example, the second users may include users selected from among users of the instant messaging service based on a query field of the query message, the query message may be forwarded to each of the second chatrooms opened for the second users, respectively, and the answer message may be created to include answer content input from each of the second users to the corresponding second chatroom. As another example, the query message may be displayed through a page created in the instant messaging service, and the second users may include a plurality of unspecific users accessing the page. Here, if the second users input answer contents to the query message displayed through the page, answer messages including the input answer contents may be forwarded to the computer apparatus 200 through the server.
In operation 940, the computer apparatus 200 may display the answer message through the first chatroom. Therefore, participants of the first chatroom may receive answer messages to the query message. Also, as described above with reference to
As described above, a function for registering, as a query message, a message desired by the user among messages sent and received in chatrooms may be provided to the user. As described above, the registered query message may be forwarded to the plurality of unspecific users through various paths to acquire an answer message.
That is, that an answer message to a specific message is input may represent that a probability that the specific message includes a query is relatively high. Accordingly, the server may analyze content of at least one of the specific message and the answer message, and may automatically register the specific message as a query message. For example, if onomatopoeia is input as an answer to a specific message, a probability that the specific message includes a query is relatively low. On the contrary, if an answer message includes a description related to a specific subject, a probability that the specific message includes a query related to the corresponding subject is relatively high. As another example, if content of a specific message includes a representation using a question mark or an interrogative form, a probability that the specific message includes a query is relatively high. As described above, the server may analyze content of the specific message and/or content of the answer message and may automatically register the specific message as a query message.
As described above, various functions for registering a corresponding message as a query message may be provided even with respect to a general message already sent and received.
According to some example embodiments, since a query created in a chatroom of an instant messaging service is forwarded to a plurality of unspecific users using an instant messaging service through the instant messaging service and answers each in a form of an answer message from the plurality of unspecific users are forwarded to the chatroom in which the query is created, users may send and receive queries and answers with the plurality of unspecific users in the chatroom.
The systems or the apparatuses described herein may be implemented using hardware components, software components, and/or a combination thereof. For example, the apparatuses and components may be implemented using one or more general-purpose or special purpose computers, such as, for example, a processor, a controller, an arithmetic logic unit, a digital signal processor, a microcomputer, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a programmable logic unit (PLU), a microprocessor or any other device capable of responding to and executing instructions in a defined manner. A processing device may run an operating system (OS) and one or more software applications that run on the OS. The processing device also may access, store, manipulate, process, and create data in response to execution of the software. For purpose of simplicity, the description of a processing device is used as singular; however, one skilled in the art will appreciated that a processing device may include multiple processing elements and multiple types of processing elements. For example, a processing device may include multiple processors or a processor and a controller. In addition, different processing configurations are possible, such as parallel processors.
The software may include a computer program, a piece of code, an instruction, or some combinations thereof, for independently or collectively instructing or configuring the processing device to operate as desired. Software and/or data may be embodied permanently or temporarily in any type of machine, component, physical equipment, virtual equipment, and computer storage medium or device, to provide instructions or data to or being interpreted by the processing device. The software also may be distributed over network coupled computer systems so that the software is stored and executed in a distributed fashion. In particular, the software and data may be stored by one or more computer readable storage mediums.
The methods according to the example embodiments may be recorded in non-transitory computer-readable storage media including program instructions to implement various operations embodied by a computer. The media may also include, alone or in combination with the program instructions, data files, data structures, and the like. The media and program instructions may be those specially designed and constructed for the purposes, or they may be of the kind well-known and available to those having skill in the computer software arts. Examples of non-transitory computer-readable storage media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks, and magnetic tape; optical media such as CD ROM disks and DVD; magneto-optical media such as floptical disks; and hardware devices that are specially to store and perform program instructions, such as read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memory, and the like. Also, examples of other media may include app stores that distribute applications, sites that supply and distribute a variety of software, and record media and storage media managed by a server. Examples of program instructions include both machine code, such as produced by a compiler, and files containing higher level code that may be executed by the computer using an interpreter. The described hardware devices may be to act as one or more software modules in order to perform the operations of the above-described embodiments, or vice versa.
The foregoing description has been provided for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure. Individual elements or features of a particular example embodiment are generally not limited to that particular embodiment, but, where applicable, are interchangeable and can be used in a selected embodiment, even if not specifically shown or described. The same may also be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the disclosure, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-2019-0074809 | Jun 2019 | KR | national |
This U.S. application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/909,480 filed Jun. 23, 2020, and claims the benefit of priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2019-0074809 filed on Jun. 24, 2019, in the Korean Intellectual Property Office (KIPO). The entire contents of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/909,480 and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2019-0074809 are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
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| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20220345430 A1 | Oct 2022 | US |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | 16909480 | Jun 2020 | US |
| Child | 17860654 | US |
