The present application relates to the field of payment processing systems, and in particular, to a mobile-device-to-machine payment processing system over a non-persistent network connection.
Vending machines (or more broadly “automatic retail machines”), in the broadest sense, have been around for thousands of years. The first simple mechanical coin operated vending machines were introduced in the 1880s. Modern vending machines stock many different types of products including, but not limited to drinks (e.g., water, juice, coffee, and soda) and edible food products/items (e.g., snacks, candy, fruit, and frozen meals), as well as a wide variety of non-food items. In this fast paced world, vending machines are ubiquitous.
Vending machines are one type of “payment accepting unit” (payment accepting units are also referred to herein generically as “machines”). A payment accepting unit (or machine) is equipment that requires payment for the dispensing of products and/or services. In addition to vending machines, payment accepting units can also be other machines that require payment for the dispensing of a product and/or services including, but not limited to parking meters, toll booths, laundromat washers and dryers, arcade games, kiosks, photo booths, toll booths, transit ticket dispensing machines, and other known or yet to be discovered payment accepting units.
In using a payment accepting unit, a user will (1) approach the payment accepting unit, (2) determine from the face of the payment accepting unit the product (or service) he/she desires, (3) insert payment (e.g., coins, bills, or payment cards), and (4) input his/her selection into the payment accepting unit using a user interface (e.g., a series of buttons, a key pad, touch screen, or other input mechanism using, for example, the column and row at which a product is located). Based on the user's inputted selection, technology within the payment accepting unit provides the desired product (or service) to the user.
As the number of people with Internet-connected mobile devices proliferates, so does the variety of uses for such devices. Mobile payment is a logical extension. There is a large development effort around bringing mobile payment to the retail sector in an effort to not only provide options to the user, but also increased convenience.
In some implementations, a method of providing and handling promotional offers for an automatic retail machine is performed at a mobile device (e.g., the mobile device 104,
In some implementations, a mobile device (e.g., the mobile device 104,
Various advantages of the present application are apparent in light of the descriptions below.
The aforementioned features and advantages of the disclosed technology as well as additional features and advantages thereof will be more clearly understood hereinafter as a result of a detailed description of preferred implementations when taken in conjunction with the drawings.
To describe the technical solutions in the implementations of the present disclosed technology or in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for describing the implementations or the prior art. Apparently, the accompanying drawings in the following description show merely some implementations of the present disclosed technology, and persons of ordinary skill in the art may still derive other drawings from these accompanying drawings without creative efforts.
Like reference numerals refer to corresponding parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
Reference will now be made in detail to implementations, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the subject matter presented herein. But it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the subject matter may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, components, and circuits have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the implementations.
The following clearly and completely describes the technical solutions in the implementations of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the implementations of the present application. Apparently, the described implementations are merely a part rather than all of the implementations of the present application. All other implementations obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the implementations of the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The payment processing system 100 harnesses the connectivity of the mobile device 104 to communicate with the payment module 124, which has neither a dedicated communication connection nor a long-range communication transceiver. As such, the mobile device 124 acts as a relay between the payment module 124 and the server system 108. Furthermore, leveraging the connectivity of the mobile device 104 helps to keep costs down from the point of view of the operator of the automatic retail machine 122.
In some implementations, the server-side module 106 includes one or more processors 112, a user information database 114, an offers database 116, and an input and output (I/O) interface to one or more clients 118. The I/O interface to one or more clients 118 facilitates the client-facing input and output processing for the server-side module 106. In some implementations, the one or more processors 112 authorize transaction requests, determine promotional offers for a particular mobile device 104, perform transaction accounting, and acknowledge completed transactions. The user information database 114 stores information for each user of the payment processing system 100 (e.g., user ID, account credentials (user name and password), transaction history, account balance, linked credit cards and bank accounts, and/or the like), and the offers database 116 stores promotional offers provided by manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and the like.
Examples of the mobile device 104 include, but are not limited to, a handheld computer, a wearable computing device, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a cellular telephone, a smart phone, an enhanced general packet radio service (EGPRS) mobile phone, a media player, a navigation device, a game console, a television, a remote control, a point-of-sale (POS) terminal, vehicle-mounted computer, an eBook reader, or a combination of any two or more of these data processing devices or other data processing devices.
Examples of the one or more networks 110 include local area networks (LAN) and wide area networks (WAN) such as the Internet. One or more networks 110 are, optionally, implemented using any known network protocol, including various wired or wireless protocols, such as Ethernet, Universal Serial Bus (USB), FIREWIRE, Long Term Evolution (LTE), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE), code division multiple access (CDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA), Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), Wi-MAX, or any other suitable communication protocol.
The server system 108 is implemented on one or more standalone data processing apparatuses or a distributed network of computers. In some implementations, the server system 108 also employs various virtual devices and/or services of third party service providers (e.g., third-party cloud service providers) to provide the underlying computing resources and/or infrastructure resources of the server system 108. In some implementations, the server system 108 includes, but is not limited to, a handheld computer, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, or a combination of any two or more of these data processing devices or other data processing devices.
The payment processing system 100 shown in
The memory 206 includes high-speed random access memory, such as DRAM, SRAM, DDR RAM, or other random access solid state memory devices; and, optionally, includes non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, one or more optical disk storage devices, one or more flash memory devices, or one or more other non-volatile solid state storage devices. The memory 206, optionally, includes one or more storage devices remotely located from the one or more processing units 202. The memory 206, or alternatively the non-volatile memory within the memory 206, includes a non-transitory computer readable storage medium. In some implementations, the memory 206, or the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of the memory 206, stores the following programs, modules, and data structures, or a subset or superset thereof:
Each of the above identified elements may be stored in one or more of the previously mentioned memory devices, and corresponds to a set of instructions for performing a function described above. The above identified modules or programs (i.e., sets of instructions) need not be implemented as separate software programs, procedures, modules or data structures, and thus various subsets of these modules may be combined or otherwise re-arranged in various implementations. In some implementations, the memory 206, optionally, stores a subset of the modules and data structures identified above. Furthermore, the memory 206, optionally, stores additional modules and data structures not described above.
Each of the above identified elements may be stored in one or more of the previously mentioned memory devices, and corresponds to a set of instructions for performing a function described above. The above identified modules or programs (i.e., sets of instructions) need not be implemented as separate software programs, procedures, or modules, and thus various subsets of these modules may be combined or otherwise re-arranged in various implementations. In some implementations, the memory 306, optionally, stores a subset of the modules and data structures identified above. Furthermore, the memory 306, optionally, stores additional modules and data structures not described above.
In some implementations, at least some of the functions of the server system 108 are performed by the mobile device 104, and the corresponding sub-modules of these functions may be located within the mobile device 104 rather than the server system 108. In some implementations, at least some of the functions of mobile device 104 are performed by the server system 108, and the corresponding sub-modules of these functions may be located within the server system 108 rather than the mobile device 104. The mobile device 104 and the server system 108 shown in
In some implementations, the controller 402 is a microcontroller, microprocessor, CPU, FPGA, ASIC, or the like that manages the functions of the automatic retail machine 122. The power supply 404 is a connection to an external power source (e.g., AC or DC) or a connection to an internal power source (e.g., a battery). In some implementations, the power supply 404 further includes one or more of a power converter and/or inverter, a rectifier, a power conditioner, or the like for providing power to the various components of the automatic retail machine 122. The memory 406 includes high-speed random access memory, such as DRAM, SRAM, DDR RAM, or other random access solid state memory devices; and, optionally, includes non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, one or more optical disk storage devices, one or more flash memory devices, or one or more other non-volatile solid state storage devices. In some implementations, the memory 406 stores an operating system and instructions for carrying out the functions and processes of the automatic retail machine 122 (e.g., dispensing items, tracking inventory, temperature control, power control, and the like). In some implementations, the memory 406 also stores configuration data and DEX (data exchange) data corresponding to the inventory of the automatic retail machine 122 and transactions performed with the automatic retail machine 122.
The user interface 408 includes one or more output devices 410 that enable presentation of information (e.g., text, images, audio, video, etc.), for example, one or more speakers and/or one or more visual displays. The user interface 408 also includes one or more input devices 412, including user interface components that facilitate user input and selection of items such as a microphone, a keypad, a touch screen display, a gesture capturing camera, or other input buttons or controls. The one or more optional sensors 414 include, but are not limited, to one or more microphones, one or more cameras, an ambient light sensor, one or more accelerometers, one or more gyroscopes, a temperature sensor, one or more motion sensors, one or more biometric/biological sensors, and so on.
In some implementations, a variety of payment devices are coupled with the MDB 416 including any combination of one or more cashless payment devices 418 (e.g., credit card reader(s)) for accepting cashless payments, one or more bill validators 420 for accepting and validating bills, and one or more coin accepters 422 for accepting coins and providing change. In some implementations, the dispenser 424 is an electromechanical system (e.g., motors, actuators, and the like) for dispensing or vending items or products stocked by the automatic retail machine. 122 For example, a user inserts a bill into the bill validator(s) 420 and is credited with an amount of money equal to the bill. Continuing with this example, the one or more output devices 410 (e.g., a display) shows the credited amount, and the user selects an item via the one or more input devices 412 (e.g., using a keypad or a sequence of button presses). Subsequently, the controller 402 sends signals to the dispenser 424 to dispense the selected product, and the dispenser dispenses or vends the selected product.
Each of the above identified elements may be stored in one or more of the previously mentioned memory devices, and corresponds to a set of instructions for performing a function described above. The above identified modules or programs (i.e., sets of instructions) need not be implemented as separate software programs, procedures, or modules, and thus various subsets of these modules may be combined or otherwise re-arranged in various implementations. In some implementations, the memory 506, optionally, stores a subset of the modules and data structures identified above. Furthermore, the memory 506, optionally, stores additional modules and data structures not described above.
The payment module 124 is preferably designed to be used as an adapter dongle for in-line insertion within, for example, the MDB of the automatic retail machine 122 (e.g., a vending machine). The wire used in MDB technology uses male and female connection ends or adapters to allow the attachment of peripherals. In the case of a vending machine, the MDB with connection ends or adapters would be present to allow the attachment of a payment receiving mechanism (e.g., a coin mechanism). The MDB male and female adapters 612, 614 of the MDB may be separated (as shown in
The payment module 124 broadcasts (802), via a short-range communication capability (e.g., BLE), an information packet. The information packet at least includes an authorization code and a unique identifier associated with the payment module 124 (i.e., the device ID). In some implementations, the information packet further includes a current firmware version of the payment module 124 and one or more status flags corresponding to one or more states of the payment module 124 and/or the automatic retail machine 122. The information packet is further discussed below with reference to
In some implementations, the payment module 124 sends out a unique authorization code every X seconds (e.g., 100 ms, 200 ms, 500 ms, etc.). In some implementations, the unique authorization codes are randomly or pseudo-randomly generated numbers. In some implementations, the payment module 124 initializes a random number and then the authorization codes are sequential counts from this random number. In such implementations, the payment module 124 stores the earliest valid (unexpired) counter without a need to store every valid authorization code. In some implementations, the authentication code included in the broadcast information packet is a hash value of the randomly or pseudo-randomly generated number or the sequential number.
In some implementations, the payment module 124 stores broadcast authorization codes (e.g., in authorization database 542,
The mobile device 104 receives the broadcast information packet, and the mobile device 104 sends (804), via a long-range communication capability (e.g., GSM, CDMA, Wi-Fi, or the like), an authorization request to the server system 108. For example, an application associated with the client-side module 102 is executed as a foreground or background process on the mobile device 104. The application is used for accessing the payment processing system 100. In this example, the application receives the broadcast information packet when the mobile device 104 is within the communication zone of the payment module 124 (i.e., BLE range) and either automatically sends the authorization request to the server system 108 or sends the authorization request to the server system 108 when the mobile device 104 is within the authorization zone of the payment module 124.
In some implementations, the broadcast information packet includes a baseline authorization zone threshold (i.e., an authorization zone criterion) indicating a baseline received signal strength indication (RSSI) that the mobile device 104 (or the application associated with the client-side module 102) is required to observe from the payment module 124 before being within the authorization zone of the payment module 124. In some implementations, the mobile device 104 (or the application associated with the client-side module 102) offsets the baseline authorization zone threshold based on the reception strength its short-range communication capability (e.g., BLE radio/transceiver) and/or other similar factors. In some implementations, the authorization request at least includes the authorization code which was included in the broadcast information packet, an identifier associated with the user of the mobile device 104 or the user account under which the user of the mobile device 104 is logged into the application (i.e., user ID), and the identifier associated with the payment module 124 (i.e., device ID). In some implementations, the authentication code included in the authorization request is a hash value in cleartext. The authorization request is further discussed below with reference to
After receiving the authorization request, the server system 108 processes (806) the authorization request. In some implementations, the server system 108 identifies a shared secret key based on the device ID and decrypts the authorization code included in the authorization request with the identified shared secret key. The server system 108 determines whether the user associated with the user ID in the authorization request has sufficient funds in his/her account for the payment processing system to perform a transaction at the automatic retail machine 122 to which the payment module 124 corresponding to the device ID is coupled.
The server system 108 sends (808), via a long-range communication capability (e.g., GSM, CDMA, Wi-Fi, or the like), an authorization grant token to the mobile device 104. In some implementations, the server system 108 does not send the authorization grant token if the authorization code in the authorization request cannot be decrypted with the shared secret key corresponding to the payment module 124 (e.g., the authorization code is corrupted or hacked). In some implementations, the server system 108 does not send the authorization grant token if the user associated with the user ID in the authorization request does not have sufficient funds in his/her account or has exceeded a predefined daily limit. In some implementations, in addition to the authorization grant token (or lack thereof if the authorization is declined), the server system 108 sends a message directly to the mobile device 104 which is not encrypted with the shared secret key corresponding to the payment module 124. After receiving the message, the mobile device 104 displays an appropriate message to the user such as sufficient funds, transaction authorized, insufficient balance, or declined authorization. In some implementations, the server system 108 sends an authorization grant token for an amount equal to zero; in which case, the payment module 124 interprets this as a declined or failed authorization which can result for any number of reasons including, but not limited to, insufficient balance or credit. In some implementations, the mobile device 104 stores the authorization grant token (e.g., in the user data 264) until a trigger condition is detected.
The mobile device 104 receives the authorization grant token, and, subsequently, the mobile device 104 detects (810) a trigger condition. In some implementations, the mobile device 104 (or the application) detects the trigger condition via the hand-free mode (e.g., upon entrance into the payment zone of the payment module 124) or manual mode (e.g., interacting with the user interface of the application to initiate a transaction with the payment accepting unit associated with the payment module 124).
In some implementations, the trigger condition is satisfied when the mobile device 104 detects a user input on the user interface displayed by the mobile device 104. For example, with reference to
In some implementations, the trigger condition is satisfied when the mobile device 104 observes an RSSI from a respective automatic retail machine that is greater than or equal to the payment zone criterion. For example, once the mobile device 104 is within the payment zone, a transaction between the respective automatic retail machine and the user of the mobile device 104 is automatically initiated. In some implementations, after the RSSI observed from the respective retail machine is greater than or equal to the payment zone criterion, the mobile device 104 prompts the user to provide a transaction confirmation, which when detected serves to satisfy the trigger condition. For example, once the mobile device 104 is within the payment zone, the mobile device 104 provides a prompts to the user, such as an audible prompt, displayed notification, or vibration, to confirm his/her intention to initiate a transaction with the respective retail machine. Continuing with this example, the user may confirm his/her intention to initiate the transaction with the respective retail machine by flicking the mobile device 104 towards the automatic retail machine, shaking the mobile device, providing an audible command, or performing a touch input/gesture on the displayed user interface.
In some implementations, unused authorization grants (e.g., if there was no trigger condition or it expired) are canceled by the mobile device 104 by sending a cancellation message to the server system 108 corresponding to the unused authorization grant. In some implementations, the server system 108 denies or limits the number of authorization grants sent to the mobile device 104 until it has received transaction information or cancellation of authorization outstanding authorization grants sent to the mobile device 104.
In response to detecting the trigger condition, the mobile device 104 sends (812), via the short-range communication capability (e.g., BLE), the authorization grant token to the payment module 124. Subsequently, the automatic retail machine 122 displays credit to the user (e.g., via one of the displays 722 or 724 shown in
It should be understood that the particular order in which the process in
The payment module 124 obtains (902) a first notification indicating completion of a first transaction from the automatic retail machine 122. For example, after the process 800 in
After obtaining the first notification, the payment module 124 generates (904) first transaction information based on the first notification, and the payment module 124 stores the first transaction information. In some implementations, the transaction information includes a transaction ID for the first transaction, a device ID corresponding to the payment module 124, a user ID corresponding to the mobile device 104, transaction status information indicating that the first transaction is complete, and the transaction amount indicated by the first notification. In some implementations, the payment module 124 retains the authorization code included in the original broadcasted packet and/or the authorization grant token and includes the authorization code in the first transaction information. In some implementations, the authorization code is encrypted with a secret key corresponding to the payment module 124, which is shared with the server system 108 but not the mobile device 104. In some implementations, the first transaction information further includes other information such as the machine status information included in the first notification or transaction information corresponding to previous interrupted transaction(s). See
The payment module 124 sends (906), via a short-range communication capability (e.g., BLE), the first transaction information to the mobile device 104.
The mobile device 104 sends (908), via a long-range communication capability (e.g., GSM, CDMA, Wi-Fi, or the like), the first transaction information to the server system 108.
The server system 108 processes (910) the first transaction information. For example, the server system 108 debits the account of the user associated with the user ID in the first transaction information in the amount indicated by the first transaction information.
The server system 108 sends (912), via a long-range communication capability (e.g., GSM, CDMA, Wi-Fi, or the like), first acknowledgment information to the mobile device 104. In some implementations, the first acknowledgment information acknowledges that the server system 108 received the first transaction information. In some implementations, the first acknowledgment information includes the user ID, the device ID, the transaction ID, and (optionally) the authorization grant included in the transaction information (e.g., the authorization code 1058,
After receiving the first acknowledgement information, the mobile device 104 sends (914), via a short-range communication capability (e.g., BLE), the first acknowledgment information to the payment module 124.
After receiving the first acknowledgment information, the payment module 124 deletes (916) the stored first transaction information.
It should be understood that the particular order in which the process in
In some implementations, the device ID 1002 is a unique identifier corresponding to the payment module 124 that broadcast the information packet 1000.
In some implementations, the authorization code 1004 is a hash value in cleartext. In some implementations, the payment module 124 randomly or pseudo-randomly generates a number or determines a sequential number (See step 802 of the process 800 in
In some implementations, the firmware version information 1006 identifies a current firmware version 1012 of the payment module 124. In some implementations, the firmware version information 1006 also includes update status information 1014 indicating one or more packets received by the payment module 124 to update the firmware or one or more packets needed by the payment module 124 to update the firmware.
In some implementations, the one or more status flags 1008 indicate a state of the payment module 124 and/or the automatic retail machine 122 to which the payment module 124 is coupled. In some implementations, the one or more status flags 1008 indicate a state of the payment module 124 such upload information indicator 1016 indicating that that the payment module 124 has information to be uploaded to the server system 108 (e.g., transaction information for one or more interrupted transactions). In some implementations, upload information indicator 1016 triggers the mobile device 104 to connect to payment module 124 immediately (e.g., if it has interrupted transaction information to be uploaded to the server system 108). In some implementations, the one or more status flags 1008 indicate a state of the automatic retail machine 122 including one or more of an error indicator 1018 (e.g., indicating that a bill and/or coin acceptor of the automatic retail machine 122 is experiencing a jam, error code, or malfunction), a currency level indicator 1020 (e.g., indicating that the level of the bill and/or coin acceptor reservoir of the automatic retail machine 122 is full or empty), and/or inventory level(s) indicator 1022 (e.g., indicating that one or more products of the automatic retail machine 122). In some implementations, the one or more status flags 1008 are error codes issued by the automatic retail machine 122 over the MDB.
In some implementations, the zone criteria information 1010 specifies an authorization zone criterion 1024 (e.g., a baseline authorization zone threshold indicating a baseline RSSI that the mobile device 104 (or the application) is required to observe before being within the authorization zone of the payment module 124) and/or a payment zone criterion 1026 (e.g., a baseline payment zone threshold indicating a baseline RSSI that the mobile device 104 (or the application) is required to observe before being within the payment zone of the payment module 124). In some implementations, the baseline authorization zone threshold and the baseline payment zone threshold are default values determined by the server system 108 or stored as variables by the application, in which case the authorization zone criterion 1024 and payment zone criterion 1026 are offsets to compensate for the strength and/or reception of the short-range communication capability (e.g., BLE radio/transceiver) of the payment module 124. Alternatively, zone criteria information 1010 includes a spread between the baseline authorization zone threshold and the baseline payment zone threshold. Thus, the mobile device 104 (or the application) determines the baseline authorization zone threshold and the baseline payment zone threshold based on the spread value and a default value for either the baseline authorization zone threshold or the baseline payment zone threshold. For example, the spread indicates −10 db and the default baseline payment zone threshold is −90 db; thus, the baseline authorization zone threshold is −80 db. Continuing with this example, after determining the baseline authorization zone threshold and the baseline payment zone threshold, the mobile device 104 (or the application) may further adjust the authorization zone threshold and/or the payment zone threshold based on the strength and/or reception of its short-range communication capability (i.e., BLE radio/transceiver).
In some implementations, the device ID 1002 is a unique identifier corresponding to the payment module 124 that broadcast the information packet 1000 that included the authorization code 1004.
In some implementations, the user ID 1034 is a unique identifier associated with the user of the mobile device 104 sending the authorization request 1030 to the server system 108. In some implementations, the user ID 1034 is associated with the user account under which the user of the mobile device 104 is logged into the application.
In some implementations, the authorization code 1030 is the authorization code 1004 included in the information packet 1000 of that was broadcast by the payment module 124.
In some implementations, the device ID 1002 is a unique identifier corresponding to the payment module 124 that broadcast the information packet 1000 that included the authorization code 1004.
In some implementations, the user ID 1034 is a unique identifier associated with the user of the mobile device 104 that sent the authorization request 1030 to the server system 108.
In some implementations, the authorized amount 1046 indicates a maximum amount for which the user of the mobile device 104 is authorized to perform transaction(s) using the authorization grant token 1140. For example, the authorized amount 1046 is predefined by the user of the mobile device 104 or by the server system 108 based on a daily limit or based on the user's total account balance or based on a risk profile of the user associated with the user ID 1034.
In some implementations, the expiration period 1048 indicates an offset to the amount of time that the payment module 124 holds the authorization grant token 1040 valid for initiation of a transaction with the automatic retail machine 122 associated with the payment module 124. For example, the expiration period 1048 depends on the history and credit of the user of the mobile device 104 or a period predefined by the user of the mobile device 104.
In some implementations, the authorization grant token 1040 further includes the authorization code 1004 that was included in the authorization request 1030. In some implementations, when the authorization code 1004 is the hash value, the server system 108 encrypts the authorization grant token 1040 including the hashed value with the shared secret encryption key associated with the payment module 124. Subsequently, when the mobile device 104 sends the authorization grant token 1040 to the payment module 124 after detecting a trigger condition, the payment module 124 decrypts the authorization grant token 1040 using the secret key known only to the server system 108 and the payment module 124 (which authenticates the message and the authorization grant), and then matches the hash value included in the decrypted authorization grant token 1040 to previously broadcast valid (i.e., unexpired and un-used) hash values (e.g., stored authorization codes) to determine the validity of the hash value (which was known only by the payment module 124).
In some implementations, the transaction ID 1052 is a unique identifier corresponding to the respective transaction. In some implementations, the transaction ID 1052 is encoded based on or associated with the time and/or date on which and the location at which the respective transaction took place.
In some implementations, the device ID 1054 is a unique identifier corresponding to the payment module 124 that performed the respective transaction.
In some implementations, the user ID 1056 is an identifier associated with the user of the mobile device 104 that initiated the respective transaction.
In some implementations, the authorization code 1058 corresponds to the original authorization code (e.g., the auth code 1004,
In some implementations, the transaction status information 1060 includes an indication whether the respective transaction was completed, not-completed, or aborted. For example, the respective transaction is incomplete if a jam occurred at the automatic retail machine 122 and the user did not receive the product associated with the respective transaction. For example, if the user walks away from the automatic retail machine 122 after money was credited for the respective transaction, the respective transaction is aborted. In another example, if respective transaction times out after a predetermined time period because the user failed to select a product at the automatic retail machine 122, the respective transaction is aborted. In another example, if the user actuates a bill or coin return mechanism of the automatic retail machine 122, the respective transaction is aborted.
In some implementations, the transaction detail information 1062 indicates the amount of the respective transaction or the amount of each of multiple transactions (e.g., in a multi-vend scenario). In some implementations, the transaction detail information 1062 also indicates other information related to the respective transaction such as the items dispensed by the automatic retail machine 122 and the type of transaction (e.g., coins, bills, credit card, manual mode, hands-free mode, etc.).
In some implementations, the miscellaneous information 1064 includes other information related to the payment module 124 and/or the automatic retail machine 122 to which the payment module 124 is coupled. For example, the miscellaneous information 1064 includes a verification request to the server system 108 in order to implement new firmware. In another example, the miscellaneous information 1064 includes transaction information from one or more previous interrupted transactions. In another example, the miscellaneous information 1064 includes transaction information for one or more past hard currency transactions and/or other cashless transactions (e.g., paid with a credit card or bank card at the automatic retail machine 122). In another example, the miscellaneous information 1064 includes inventory information as to one or more products of the automatic retail machine 122.
Attention is now directed towards implementations of user interfaces (“UIs”) and associated processes that may be implemented on a mobile device 104 with zero or more speakers 1102, zero or more microphones 1104, and a display 1106. For example, the display 1106 is a touch screen (sometimes also herein called a “touch screen display”) enabled to receive one or more contacts and display information (e.g., media content, websites and web pages thereof, and/or user interfaces for application(s) 326).
Although some of the examples that follow will be given with reference to inputs on a touch screen (where the touch sensitive surface and the display are combined), in some implementations, the device detects inputs on a touch-sensitive surface that is separate from the display. In some implementations, the touch sensitive surface has a primary axis that corresponds to a primary axis on the display. In accordance with these implementations, the device detects contacts with the touch-sensitive surface at locations that correspond to respective locations on the display. In this way, user inputs detected by the device on the touch-sensitive surface are used by the device to manipulate the user interface on the display of the device when the touch-sensitive surface is separate from the display. It should be understood that similar methods are, optionally, used for other user interfaces described herein.
Additionally, while the following examples are given primarily with reference to contacts (e.g., finger inputs such as finger contacts, finger tap gestures, finger swipe gestures, etc.), it should be understood that, in some implementations, one or more of the contacts are replaced with input from another input device (e.g., a mouse-based, stylus-based, or physical button-based input). For example, a swipe gesture is, optionally, replaced with a mouse click (e.g., instead of a contact) followed by movement of the cursor along the path of the swipe (e.g., instead of movement of the contact). As another example, a tap gesture is, optionally, replaced with a mouse click while the cursor is located over the location of the tap gesture (e.g., instead of detection of the contact followed by ceasing to detect the contact) or depression of a physical button. Similarly, when multiple user inputs are simultaneously detected, it should be understood that multiple computer mice are, optionally, used simultaneously, or a mouse and finger contacts are, optionally, used simultaneously.
In some implementations, the special offers screen 1130 further includes a fourth region corresponding to “No Selected Offer.” For example, the user of the mobile device 104 may view the promotional offers on the special offers screen 1130 but not wish to apply any of them to a future transaction with the 8th floor snack machine. As such, the user of the mobile device 104 may select the “No Selected Offer” region (e.g., with a tap gesture), and, in response, the mobile device 104 re-displays the transaction initiation screen 1110 as shown in
In some implementations, the payment processing system 100 (
In some implementations, prior to displaying the one or more promotional offers, the mobile device (1202): obtains an information packet broadcast by a payment module coupled with a automatic retail machine, where the information packet at least includes an authorization code and a unique identifier corresponding to the payment module; send a transaction authorization request to a server, where the transaction authorization includes the authorization code and the unique identifier corresponding to the payment module; and, in response to the transaction authorization request, receive authorization information from the server that includes an authorization grant token for initiating a transaction with the automatic retail machine coupled with the payment module and the one or more promotional offers from the server. As discussed in the process 800, the mobile device 104 or a component thereof (e.g., the broadcast obtaining module 230,
In some implementations, the mobile device further includes (1204) a first transceiver associated with a short-range communication protocol and a second transceiver associated with a long-range communication protocol. The mobile device communicates with the payment module via the first transceiver, and the mobile device communicates with the server via the second transceiver. For example, the short-range communication protocol is BLE, NFC, or the like, and the long-range communication protocol is GSM, CDMA, Wi-Fi, or the like.
The mobile device displays (1206) one or more promotional offers on the display. In some implementations, the mobile device 104 only displays promotional offers for products which the user has a sufficient balance. For example, a soda costs $2.00 and there is a promotion for $0.50 off, however, the user has a balance of only $1.00. In this example, the mobile device forgoes displaying the promotion for the soda.
In some implementations, one of the one or more promotional offers is a “reward” for a product or service that is not associated with the automatic retail machine 122 (i.e., an out-of-band offer). For example, if the user purchases a particular product, he/she will receive a link via email for a free download (e.g., a song, video, etc.), in-app credit (e.g., $2.00 for purchases within a digital media marketplace or a $2.00 credit for in-app purchases for a game), or the like. This may or may not require validation of product. For example, buy any product now from this machine and get a link to a $1.00 off coupon via email or text for a case of soda from a retail store. In some implementations, the offer might be an “additional sale” this is an out-of-band offer. For example, purchase XYZ Cola now, and get a case of XYZ Cola from a store for only $1.50 with a coupon to be mailed to your email address. In another example, purchase ABC Chips now, and get a special discount offer to buy a cool T-shirt for $5.00. In this example, $5.00 is added to transaction price and the user is sent an email regarding redemption and shipping of the cool the T-shirt.
In some implementations, the user is able to dismiss or delete offers and the mobile device 104 sends this information to the server 108 for analytics purposes. In one example,
In some implementations, the one or more promotional offers are identified (1208) based on at least one of: a unique identifier corresponding to the payment module, at least one of the current time and date, a location of the automatic retail machine, a location of the mobile device, and a unique identifier corresponding to the user of the mobile device. In some implementations, the server 108 or a component thereof (e.g., offer determining module 328,
In some implementations, the promotional offers are identified based on the products stocked in the automatic retail machine 122 or past behavior (e.g., previous offers selected by the user, previous offers deleted by the user, previous offers not selected by the user, etc.). For example, side-by-side are separate snack and soda vending machines. The user buys a soda first. Then, when the user goes to transact with the snack machine, the user is presented with an offer for a particular product (e.g., to enable cross promotions between soda and snack distributors). Alternatively, the offers could be based on what a user did not select from the soda machine or offers that were actively deleted before.
In some implementations, the provider of the server 108 and payment module 124 manages a promotion marketplace to facilitate placing of promotional offers by manufacturers and distributors of products and to also facilitate competition between various product manufacturers and distributors. For example, a distributor or manufacturer of a product may place a promotional offer for $0.25 off on a particular item in all applicable community colleges in California on Thursdays between 2:00 and 4:00 PM PDT. In another example, a distributor or manufacturer of a product may place a promotional offer for 50% off on the product on the day the product expires (e.g., to sell perishable sandwiches or the like) for all applicable automatic retail machines. In some implementations, cross-promotional offers or complex promotional offers may also be placed whereby a user gets a credit (e.g., a rebate) for purchasing a particular drink and snack combination where each are manufactured or distributed by different entities.
In some implementations, a promotional offer on all items in automatic retail machines on a entity's campus (essentially a subsidy) is only available to select users. For example, all attorneys and staff at a law firm are given a subsidized rate on snacks but cleaning persons do not benefit from said subsidized rate. In another example, all full-time employees are given a subsidized rate on snacks but temporary workers do not benefit from said subsidized rate.
In some implementations, variable pricing is enacted whereby the base price of items changes and promotion offers may be added in addition to the variable pricing scheme. For example, a distributer wishes to decrease the price on all items in applicable machines during the off-peak hours (e.g., 9:00 PM-6:00 AM). Therefore, after a transaction is completed, the server 108 will only charge a user the decreased price, and, after the server processes and accounts for the transaction, transaction acknowledgment information displayed at the mobile device 104 will indicate that the user was only charged the decreased price and not the price shown at the automatic retail machine 122.
The mobile device detects (1210) a user input selecting a respective promotional offer of the one or more promotional offers. For example, the user input is a touch input, voice input, or the like.
The mobile device initiates (1212) performance of a transaction with an automatic retail machine coupled with a payment module, where the transaction corresponds to purchase of a product stocked by the automatic retail machine. In some implementations, the transaction is initiated in response to selection of the respective promotional offer (i.e., one-click transaction initiation process). For example, a transaction with the 8th floor snack machine is automatically initiated in response to detecting selection of selection affordance 1153 in
In some implementations, performance of the transaction with the automatic retail machine coupled with the payment module is initiated (1214) by sending the authorization grant token to the payment module, where the authorization grant token includes the authorization code included in the broadcast information packet. In some implementations, initiating performance of the transaction includes the mobile device 104 or a component thereof (e.g., the transaction initiating module 238,
The mobile device receives (1216) a transaction completion notification from the payment module, where the transaction completion notification indicates that the product corresponding to the selected respective promotional offer was vended by the automatic retail machine. In some implementations, the mobile device 104 or a component thereof (e.g., the transaction completion notification receiving module 240,
In response to receiving the transaction completion notification, the mobile device provides (1218) a prompt to the user of the mobile device to obtain a product code for the vended product to validate the respective promotional offer. In some implementations, the mobile device 104 or a component thereof (e.g., the product code processing module 242,
In other implementations, the mobile device 104 or a component thereof (e.g., the product code processing module 242,
The mobile device obtains (1220) the product code for the vended product. For example, the user enters the barcode character-by-character, scans the barcode, or simply captures an image of the barcode. In some implementations, the mobile device 104 or a component thereof (e.g., the product code processing module 242,
In some implementations, obtaining the product code further comprises (1222): capturing an image of the product that includes the product code; and extracting the product code from the captured image. In some implementations, obtaining the product code further comprises (1224): scanning the product code of the product with a scanner unit of the mobile device. For example, the user of the mobile device 104 is able to access a product code capture plug-in from within the application associated with the payment processing system 100 (e.g., the product code processing module 242,
After obtaining the product code, the mobile device transmits (1226) the product code to the server. In response to transmitting the product code, the mobile device: receives promotion validation information from the server; and displays the promotion validation information on the display, where the promotion validation information indicates whether the respective promotion offer was validated. In some implementations, the mobile device 104 or a component thereof (e.g., the product code processing module 242,
In some implementations, the mobile device 104 of a component thereof (e.g., the offer validation module 246,
In some implementations, after obtaining the product code, the mobile device determines (1228) whether a predetermined time period has expired. In accordance with a determination that the time period has expired, the mobile device provides a notification to the user of mobile device indicating that the respective promotional offer has expired. In accordance with a determination that the time period has not expired, the mobile device transmits the product code to the server. In some implementations, the predetermined time period corresponds to the time between (A) initiating performance of the transaction or prompting for the product code, (B) obtaining the product code or some other time period. For example, the mobile device 104 must receive the product code within 5 minutes of the prompt or within 5 minutes of initiation of the transaction. In some implementations, this may occur hours or even days later. In some implementations, a predetermined proximity between a first location where the transaction was initiated and a second location where the product code was obtained is used in addition to or in place of the predetermined time period.
In some implementations, the application associated with the payment processing system 100 has a coupon plug-in whereby the user of the mobile device 104 is able to scan a coupon after completing a transaction for a product and also scan the product code of the product to get a post hoc rebate for the transaction.
In some implementations, the promotion validation information indicates (1230) the price of the product after the application of the respective promotional offer. For example, the mobile device 104 displays the total deducted from the user's account or charged to the user's linked bank card after application of the promotional offer to the base purchase price included in the notification completion information.
In some implementations, the mobile device transmits (1232) the transaction completion notification to the server. In some implementations, the mobile device 104 or a component thereof (e.g., the information relaying module 244,
It should be understood that the particular order in which the operations in
While particular implementations are described above, it will be understood it is not intended to limit the application to these particular implementations. On the contrary, the application includes alternatives, modifications and equivalents that are within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the subject matter presented herein. But it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the subject matter may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, components, and circuits have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the implementations.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/216,399, filed Mar. 29, 2021 which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/029,483, filed Jul. 6, 2018 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 10,963,905, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/611,065, filed Jan. 30, 2015 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 10,019,724 on Jul. 10, 2018 each of which is hereby expressly incorporated by reference in its entirety. This application is related to the following: U.S. Pat. No. 8,856,045, filed Mar. 14, 2014, entitled “Mobile-Device-to-Machine Payment Systems”; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/320,534, filed Jun. 30, 2014, entitled “Method and System for Authenticating Mobile Device-to-Machine Payments”; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/335,762, filed Jul. 18, 2014, entitled “Method and System for Performing Mobile Device-To-Machine Payments”; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/456,683, filed Aug. 11, 2014, entitled “Method and Device for Retrofitting an Offline-Payment Operated Machine to Accept Electronic Payments”; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/458,192, filed Aug. 12, 2014, entitled “Method and System for Retrofitting an Offline-Payment Operated Machine to Accept Electronic Payments”; and U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/081,492, filed Nov. 11, 2014, entitled “Method and Device for Multi-Drop Bus Payment Peripheral Expansion,” all of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20230281655 A1 | Sep 2023 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 17216399 | Mar 2021 | US |
Child | 17963170 | US | |
Parent | 16029483 | Jul 2018 | US |
Child | 17216399 | US | |
Parent | 14611065 | Jan 2015 | US |
Child | 16029483 | US |