Patent Application
20180214908
Traditional protective and finish enhancing products, including waxes, sealers, and glazers require time and energy to be manually applied to the surfaces to be coated in order to achieve the desired results. This commonly involves the uniform spreading of the product over the surface by hand with an applicator or towel, or with the assistance of a machine, such as a low or high-speed buffer. Next, the carrier medium (water, petroleum distillates, or blend of the two) is given time to evaporate and deposit the protective and gloss enhancing agents on the surface. Finally, the product is buffed or wiped to remove the residue of excess product, polishing agents and abrasives, and to even out any unevenness of the coating.
These products come in a variety of forms, including paste waxes (hard cake and pre-softened), an array of liquid products including waxes, sealers and glazes, and some spray-and-wipe products. All these products, no matter how advanced require the user to buff or wipe the product after it has been applied.
Carnauba wax, also called Brazil wax and palm wax, is a wax of the leaves of the palm Copernicia prunifera, a plant native to and grown only in the northeastern Brazilian states of Piauí, Ceará, and Rio Grande do Norte. It is known as the “queen of waxes” and usually comes in the form of hard yellow-brown flakes. It is obtained from the leaves of the carnauba palm by collecting them, beating them to loosen the wax, then refining and bleaching the wax.
Cationically charged waxes are known, for example, Tomah Products C-340 is a cationic emulsion of pure carnauba wax. The cationic emulsifiers are positively charged and function to ensure rapid and uniform deposition of a thin film of carnauba wax on most substrates, including fabric, metal, wood, leather, and painted surfaces.
Michelman, Inc.'s ME09625 Cationic Emulsion is a cationically charged wax emulsion. A primary purpose is its utilization in floor polish.
Anionic wax emulsions are negatively charged and nonionic wax emulsions are not charged.
What is needed is a better method for applying wax to a vehicle.
The present invention provides a method for applying a polish formulation to a vehicle. A water hose is connected at one end to a water source and at the other end it is connected to a siphon-sprayer having a polish formulation in its container. The polish formulation includes polish emulsions. The water is turned on and flows from the water source through the water hose and then through the siphon-sprayer. The polish formulation is siphoned up from the siphon-sprayer to form a polish formulation and water mixture that is then sprayed onto the vehicle. After application of the polish formulation and water mixture, no further step of buffing or wiping is required. In one preferred embodiment, the polish emulsion is a cationically charged wax emulsion.
The present invention provides an improved wax for surfaces such as the surface of a vehicle. In a preferred embodiment a user at his home applies the wax to his vehicle, such as an automobile. By utilizing the improved wax it becomes faster and easier to apply the wax to the vehicle. In one preferred embodiment, wax formulation 10 is applied to vehicle 3 utilizing garden water hose 1 equipped with siphon-sprayer garden hose attachment 2 (as shown in
Utilizing the above described method, the improved wax is simply sprayed over an entire surface being treated. After the wax has been applied, the user is finished. He does not need to: 1) wait for the product to evaporate, 2) buff or wipe the surface to remove residue, excess product, polishing agents or abrasive material, 3) rub the surface to even out the coating.
The following is a listing of a preferred formulation for the wax:
Applicant tested the above formulation with outstanding results. The above listed formulation was dispensed through a Venturi-action, siphon-spayer attached to a garden hose. The formulation was diluted through the fixed rate sprayer so as the solution being sprayed onto the vehicle was 0.3%-0.8% formulation and 99.2%-99.7% water.
The above listed formulation is a preferred formulation. Other formulations are possible. The positively charged cationic ingredients allow the wax formulation to automatically attract itself to the negatively charged surface of the automobile. The charged wax molecules abandon the water and attach to the vehicle surface. They then remain in place during any rinsing and drying of the vehicle. Then, the wax hardens. This makes the coating more resistant to natural elements, weather, and subsequent washings.
It should be noted that in other formulations it is possible to include anionic or nonionic wax emulsions in the formulation. In one preferred embodiment, the anionic or nonionic wax emulsion is combined with the cationically charged emulsion to create the formulation. In another preferred, embodiment the formulation includes a mixture of anionically charged emulsions and nonionically charged emulsions. In another preferred embodiment, the formulation includes only nonionically charged emulsions. In another preferred embodiment, the formulation includes only anionically charged emulsions.
Through additional formulation testing, Applicant has achieved beneficial and desirable results with ingredients outside of cationic exclusive ingredients.
For example, nonionic ingredients were capable of achieving some desirable results, including water-beading, gloss enhancement, friction reduction, dust repellency, and mar-resistance.
The following formulation includes nonionic ingredients that created a more immediately noticeable water beading and repellency on the surface:
The following formulation provides a less expensive, all nonionic alternative:
The following formulation provides a combination of Cationic and Nonionic ingredients:
The following formulation provides UV absorption protection:
The following formulation reduce the surfaces friction coefficient to enhance repellency of dust and moisture:
The following formulation utilizes anionic ingredients:
The following formulation utilizes silicone emulsions:
The following formulation combines a silicone emulsion and a wax emulsion:
It should be noted that while a variety of wax formulations are possible, the preferred formulation utilizes cationically charged wax emulsions because the positively charged wax molecules abandon the water and attach to the negatively charged vehicle surface.
Although the above-preferred embodiments have been described with specificity, persons skilled in this art will recognize that many changes to the specific embodiments disclosed above could be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, although the above description listed as an example a formulation that included:
The present invention relates to vehicle appearance enhancing materials, and in particular, to vehicle wax. This is a Continuation-in-Part (CIP) application of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/000,954, filed Jan. 19, 2016 (soon to issue as U.S. Pat. No. 9,925,556 on Mar. 27, 2018), all of which is incorporated by reference herein.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | 15000954 | Jan 2016 | US |
| Child | 15937481 | US |
