Method for deploying traffic warning devices and apparatus therefor

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6648170
  • Patent Number
    6,648,170
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, January 29, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 18, 2003
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Noland; Kenneth W.
    Agents
    • Masters; Ted
Abstract
A method and apparatus for deploying traffic warning devices, includes loading a plurality of traffic warning devices into a container through a loading port. The traffic warning devices remain stored in the container until they are needed to warn approaching vehicular or pedestrian traffic of an obstruction in a road, such as an accident. At that time, an officer causes the traffic warning devices to be dispensed from the container's deployment port and deposited upon the surface of the road. In a preferred embodiment, the container is modular and includes a top section, at least one middle section, and a bottom section. The holding capacity of the container may be increased by adding additional middle sections.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention pertains generally to traffic warning devices which are temporarily set out on the surface of a road to warn approaching vehicular or pedestrian traffic of an obstruction, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for deploying the traffic warning devices.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




It is common practice for law enforcement officers to carry highway flares and or orange traffic cones in their police vehicles, typically sedans and motorcycles. The trunk of the sedan is used to store and transport both the flares and the cones, however the limited cargo space of motorcycle saddle bags can only accommodate the flares. Slow burning red pyrotechnic highway flares are recognized internationally as an established means for law enforcement officers to guide or direct motor vehicles, bicycles, pedestrians, and aircraft. However, these devices have numerous disadvantages. To wit: they have a limited shelf life; they are susceptible to moisture damage; they are highly flammable and therefore can cause accidental burns; they emit noxious fumes and smoke into the environment; they can ignite oil, gasoline, or even vegetation at the site of an accident; once lit, they are difficult to extinguish; they have a short life and can therefore burn out when they are still needed; and, they can be used by unlawful parties to start fires.




In view of the aforementioned disadvantages, other types of traffic warning devices have been developed. One of these comprises an elongated traffic warning device having reflectors, a bright light for night, and bright colors for day, which is placed on the surface of a road to warn approaching motorists of an anomalous traffic situation. The traffic warning devices are deployed in a manner similar to flares, however they avoid the numerous flare shortcomings. The present invention is directed toward the storage, transportation, and rapid deployment of this type of traffic warning device.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for storing, transporting, and rapidly deploying traffic warning devices. A container is combined with a plurality of traffic warning device to comprise a traffic warning system, wherein the traffic warning devices may be rapidly deployed upon the surface of a road at the site of a traffic anomaly to warn vehicular and pedestrian traffic. Reflective material and a bright color are disposed upon the container to provide enhanced visibility and officer safety.




In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, a method and apparatus for deploying traffic warning devices, includes loading a plurality of traffic warning devices into a container through a loading port. The traffic warning devices remain stored in the container until they are needed to warn approaching vehicular or pedestrian traffic of an obstruction in a road, such as an accident. At that time, an officer causes the traffic warning devices to be sequentially dispensed from the container's deployment port and deposited in spaced arrangement upon the surface of the road.




In accordance with an important aspect of the invention, the deployment port has a retaining mechanism which inhibits the exit of the traffic warning device.




In accordance with an important feature of the invention, the dispensing operation includes rapidly moving the container downward to overcome the retaining mechanism and extricating a traffic warning device through the deployment port.




In accordance with another important aspect of the invention, the container has a top section connected to a bottom section by one or more middle sections.











Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate, by way of example, the principles of the invention.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a container for storing, transporting, and deploying traffic warning devices in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a top plan view of a top section of the container;





FIG. 3

is a side elevation view of the top section;





FIG. 4

is an end elevation view of the top section;





FIG. 5

is an opposite end elevation view of the top section;





FIG. 6

is a top plan view of a middle section of the container;





FIG. 7

is a side elevation view of the middle section;





FIG. 8

is an end elevation view of the middle section;





FIG. 9

is an opposite end elevation view of the middle section;





FIG. 10

is a top plan view of a bottom section of the container;





FIG. 11

is a side elevation view of the bottom section;





FIG. 12

is an end elevation view of the bottom section;





FIG. 13

is an opposite end elevation view of the bottom section;





FIG. 14

is an exploded side elevation view of the container;





FIG. 15

is a side elevation view of the container;





FIG. 16

is a side elevation view of a traffic warning device;





FIG. 17

is an end elevation view of the traffic warning device;





FIG. 18

is a perspective view of the traffic warning device;





FIG. 19

is a reduced side elevation view of the container showing traffic warning devices being inserted into a loading port and dispensed from a deployment port;





FIG. 20

is a reduced side elevation view of the container with a plurality of traffic warning devices installed in stacked relationship;





FIG. 21

is a reduced perspective view of the container with traffic warning devices installed;





FIG. 22

is a reduced side elevation view of the container having a plurality of middle sections;





FIG. 23

is a reduced side elevation view of the container in a deployment position with a traffic warning device being dispensed from the deployment port; and,





FIG. 24

is a reduced side elevation view of the container in a deployment position with the traffic warning device being deposited upon the surface of a road.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring initially to

FIG. 1

, there is illustrated a perspective view of a container for storing, transporting, and rapidly deploying a plurality of traffic warning devices (refer to

FIGS. 16-18

) in accordance with the present invention, generally designated as


20


. Container


20


includes a hollow housing


22


having a loading port


24


and a deployment port


26


, the loading port


24


and the deployment port


26


are each shaped and dimensioned to pass the traffic warning devices


60


(refer to

FIGS. 16-18

) so that the traffic warning devices


60


may enter container


20


through loading port


24


in direction


25


, reside inside container


20


(such as for storage), and exit container


20


through deployment port


26


in direction


27


. Deployment port


26


has a retaining mechanism


28


which holds traffic warning devices


60


in place within container


20


, until such time as a user desires to dispense traffic warning devices


60


from container


20


. In the shown preferred embodiment retaining mechanism


28


includes a lip over which traffic warning devices


60


must sequentially pass in order to exit container


20


. However, it may be appreciated that other forms of retaining mechanism


28


could also be employed. Also, in the shown preferred embodiment, container


20


includes a top section


30


, at least one middle section


32


, and a bottom section


34


, loading port


24


is disposed in top section


30


and deployment port


26


is disposed in bottom section


34


. Top section


30


, middle section


32


, and bottom section


34


are modular and may be disconnected from each other (refer also to FIG.


14


). A carrying handle


36


is disposed on top section


30


. Housing


22


has an outer surface. To attract the attention of approaching night time motorists, a reflective material


38


is disposed upon the outer surface. Reflective material


38


will reflect the light from the headlights of a vehicle. For daytime use, a bright color, such as “international orange”, is also disposed upon the outer surface.





FIGS. 2-5

are top plan, side elevation, end elevation, and opposite end elevation views respectively of top section


30


of container


20


. Top section


30


comprises a hollow shell having an open loading port


24


disposed at one end. Elongated tenons


40


are used to connect top section


30


to middle section


32


(refer to FIGS.


6


-


9


).





FIGS. 6-9

are top plan, side elevation, end elevation, and opposite end elevation views respectively of middle section


32


of container


20


. Middle section


32


comprises a hollow frame. Elongated mortises


42


accept the elongated tenons


40


of top section


30


. Elongated tenons


44


are used to connect middle section


32


to bottom section


34


(refer to FIGS.


10


-


13


).





FIGS. 10-13

are top plan, side elevation, end elevation, and opposite end elevation views respectively of bottom section


34


of container


20


. Bottom section


34


comprises a hollow shell having an open deployment port


26


disposed at one end. Elongated mortises


46


accept the elongated tenons


44


of middle section


32


.





FIG. 14

is an exploded side elevation view of container


20


showing the disassembled relationship of top section


30


, middle section


32


, and bottom section


34


. Tenon


40


is shaped and dimensioned to be received by mortise


42


(refer also to FIG.


6


), and tenon


44


is shaped and dimension to be received by mortise


46


(refer also to FIG.


10


).





FIG. 15

is a side elevation view of container


20


showing the assembled relationship of top section


30


, middle section


32


, and bottom section


34


. Tenons


40


and


44


have been accepted by mortises


42


and


46


respectively, and screws


48


or other useful mechanical means are used to hold the sections together.





FIGS. 16-18

are side elevation, end elevation, and perspective views respectively of a traffic warning device in accordance with the present invention, generally designated as


60


. Traffic warning device


60


has an elongated body


62


having an outer surface, a first side, and an opposite second side. A reflector


64


is disposed upon the outer surface of the first side, and a bright color


66


, such as “international orange”, is disposed upon the outer surface of the second side. Reflector


64


reflects the lights of an oncoming vehicle at night, and bright color


66


attracts the attention of motorists during the day. The first side also has a selectively activated light


68


which provides continuous illumination at night. In its deployed state, traffic warning device


60


is disposed upon the surface


500


of a road so that either reflector


64


and light


68


or bright color


66


generally face the direction of oncoming traffic


502


(depending upon whether it is night or day respectively).





FIG. 19

is a reduced side elevation view of container


20


showing traffic warning devices


60


being inserted into loading port


24


in direction


25


, and dispensed from deployment port


26


in direction


27


. In the shown preferred embodiment loading port


24


and deployment port


26


are configured so that traffic warning devices


60


are received and dispensed end first. It may be appreciated however, that the loading port


24


and deployment port


26


could also be arranged to receive and dispense traffic warning devices


60


in another manner. It is also noted that traffic warning devices


60


cooperate with container


20


on a first-in-first-out basis. That is, the first traffic warning device


60


which is loaded at loading port


24


, will be the first traffic warning device


60


to be dispensed from deployment port


26


.





FIG. 20

is a reduced side elevation view of container


20


with a plurality of traffic warning devices


60


installed in stacked relationship. As traffic warning devices


60


are dispensed from deployment port


26


, the stack of traffic warning devices


60


is incrementally diminished. Retaining mechanism


28


(lip) holds the bottom traffic warning device


60


in place within container


20


.





FIG. 21

is a reduced perspective view of container


20


with traffic warning devices


60


installed.





FIG. 22

is a reduced side elevation view of container


20


having a plurality of middle sections


32


disposed between top section


30


and bottom section


34


. By increasing the number of middle sections


32


, the storage capacity of container


20


may be correspondingly increased so that more traffic warning devices


60


may be stored and deployed without reloading.





FIG. 23

is a reduced side elevation view of container


20


in a deployment position with a traffic warning device


60


being dispensed from deployment port


26


. Container


20


is in a deployment orientation wherein loading port


24


is disposed above deployment port


26


. In a preferred embodiment, traffic warning devices


60


are dispensed as follows:




grasping handle


36


and orienting container


20


such that loading port


24


is above deployment port


26


;




pointing deployment port


26


slightly downward, and simultaneously moving container


20


downward in direction


50


so that said traffic warning devices


60


sequentially rise over lip


28


and are dispensed in direction


52


. The inertia of the lowest traffic warning device


60


causes the device to rise above lip, and the downward orientation causes the device to fall out of deployment port


26


.





FIG. 24

is a reduced side elevation view of container


20


in a deployment position with the traffic warning device


60


being deposited upon the surface


500


of a road.

FIG. 24

shows the position of traffic warning device


60


an instant after the position shown in FIG.


23


.




It may be appreciated that container


20


and traffic warning device


60


combine to form a traffic warning system, wherein a plurality of traffic warning devices


60


can be stored, transported, rapidly deployed, and recovered.




In terms of use, a method for deploying traffic warning devices


60


, includes:




(1) providing a plurality of traffic warning devices


60


, each traffic warning device


60


having an elongated body


62


;




(2) providing a road having a surface


500


;




(3) providing a container


20


for deploying the traffic warning devices


60


, the container including:




a housing


22


having a loading port


24


and a deployment port


26


, the loading port


24


and the deployment port


26


each shaped and dimensioned to pass the traffic warning devices


60


so that the traffic warning devices


60


may enter the container


20


through the loading port


24


, reside inside the container


20


, and exit the container


20


through the deployment port


26


; and,




the deployment port


26


having a retaining mechanism


28


which holds the traffic warning devices


60


in place within container


20


;




(4) inserting the plurality of traffic warning devices


60


into loading port


24


so that the traffic warning devices


60


reside inside container


20


;




(5) transporting container


20


to a desired location; and,




(6) causing the retaining mechanism


28


to sequentially release the traffic warning devices


60


so that the traffic warning devices


60


exit container


20


and are deposited upon the surface


500


of the road.




The method further including:




in step (1), the traffic warning devices having an outer surface, a first side, and an opposite second side, a reflector


64


and a light


68


are disposed upon the outer surface of the first side, and a bright color


66


such as “international orange” is disposed upon the outer surface of the second side;




in step (2), the road having a direction of oncoming traffic


502


;




in step (3), the retaining mechanism


28


including a lip over which the traffic warning devices


60


must sequentially pass in order to exit container


20


;




in step (3), container


20


having a handle


36


; and,




in step (6), grasping handle


36


and orienting container


20


such that loading port


24


is vertically above deployment port


26


, pointing deployment port


26


slightly downward, and simultaneously moving container


20


downward so that traffic warning devices


60


sequentially rise over the lip and are deposited upon surface


500


of the road, so that either reflector


64


and light


68


or bright color


66


generally face the direction of oncoming traffic


502


.




The method further including:




in step (3), container


20


including a top section


30


, at least one middle section


32


, and a bottom section


34


, the loading port


24


disposed in top section


30


and the deployment port


26


disposed in bottom section


34


.




The method further including:




container


20


having a plurality of middle sections


32


disposed between top section


30


and bottom section


34


.




The method further including:




handle


36


disposed on top section


30


.




The method further including:




in step (3), housing


22


having an outer surface; and,




reflective material


38


disposed upon the outer surface.




The method further including:




in step (3), housing


22


having an outer surface; and,




a bright color disposed upon said outer surface.



Claims
  • 1. A method for deploying traffic warning devices, comprising:(1) providing a plurality of said traffic warning devices, each said traffic warning device having an elongated body; (2) providing a road having a surface; (3) providing a container for deploying said traffic warning devices, said container comprising: a housing having a loading port and a deployment port, said loading port and said deployment port each shaped and dimensioned to pass said traffic warning devices so that said traffic warning devices may enter said container through said loading port, reside inside said container, and exit said container through said deployment port; and, said deployment port having a retaining mechanism which holds said traffic warning devices in place within said container; (4) inserting said plurality of traffic warning devices into said loading port so that said traffic warning devices reside inside said container; (5) transporting said container to a desired location; and, (6) causing said retaining mechanism to sequentially release said traffic warning devices so that said traffic warning devices exit said container and are deposited upon said surface of said road.
  • 2. The method according to claim 1, further including:in step (1), said traffic warning devices having an outer surface, a first side, and an opposite second side, a reflector disposed upon said outer surface of said first side, and a bright color disposed upon said outer surface of said second side; in step (2), said road having a direction of oncoming traffic; in step (3), said retaining mechanism including a lip over which said traffic warning devices must sequentially pass in order to exit said container; in step (3), said container having a handle; and, in step (6), grasping said handle and orienting said container such that said loading port is above said deployment port, pointing said deployment port slightly downward, and simultaneously moving said container downward so that said traffic warning devices sequentially rise over said lip and are deposited upon said surface of said road, so that either said reflector or said bright color generally face said direction of oncoming traffic.
  • 3. The method according to claim 1, further including:in step (3), said container including a top section, at least one middle section, and a bottom section, said loading port disposed in said top section and said deployment port disposed in said bottom section.
  • 4. The method according to claim 3, further including:said container having a plurality of middle sections disposed between said top section and said bottom section.
  • 5. The method according to claim 3, further including:a handle disposed on said top section.
  • 6. The method according to claim 1, further including:in step (3), said housing having an outer surface; and, reflective material disposed upon said outer surface.
  • 7. The method according to claim 1, further including:in step (3), said housing having an outer surface; and, a bright color disposed upon said outer surface.
  • 8. A container for deploying traffic warning devices, the traffic warning devices having an elongated body, said container comprising:a housing having a loading port and a deployment port, said loading port and said deployment port each shaped and dimensioned to pass the traffic warning devices so that a plurality of the traffic warning devices may enter said container through said loading port, reside inside said container, and exit said container through said deployment port; and, said deployment port having a retaining mechanism which holds the traffic warning devices in place within said container.
  • 9. A container according to claim 8, further including:said container having a deployment orientation wherein said loading port is disposed above said deployment port.
  • 10. A container according to claim 8, further including:said container including a top section, at least one middle section, and a bottom section, said loading port disposed in said top section and said deployment port disposed in said bottom section.
  • 11. A container according to claim 10, further including:said container having a plurality of middle sections disposed between said top section and said bottom section.
  • 12. A container according to claim 10, further including:a handle disposed upon said top section.
  • 13. A container according to claim 8, further including:said housing having an outer surface; and, reflective material disposed upon said outer surface.
  • 14. A container according to claim 8, further including;said housing having an outer surface; and, a bright color disposed upon said outer surface.
  • 15. A container according to claim 8, further including:said retaining mechanism including a lip over which the traffic warning devices must pass in order to exit said container.
  • 16. A container according to claim 8, further including:said container having a deployment orientation wherein said loading port is disposed substantially above said deployment port; said container including a top section, at least one middle section, and a bottom section, said loading port disposed in said top section and said deployment port disposed in said bottom section; a handle disposed on said top section; said container having an outer surface, wherein both reflective material and a bright color are disposed upon said outer surface; and, said retaining mechanism including a lip over which the traffic warning devices must pass in order to exit said container.
  • 17. A traffic warning system comprising:a plurality of traffic warning devices each said traffic warning device having an elongated body; a container for deploying said plurality of traffic warning devices, said container including: a housing having a loading port and a deployment port, said loading port and said deployment port each shaped and dimensioned to pass said traffic warning devices so that said traffic warning device may enter said container through said loading port, reside inside said container, and exit said container through said deployment port; and, said deployment port having a retaining mechanism which holds said traffic warning devices in place within said container.
  • 18. A traffic warning system according to claim 17, further including:said container having a deployment orientation wherein said loading port is disposed above said deployment port.
  • 19. A traffic warning system according to claim 17, further including:said container including a top section, at least one middle section, and a bottom section, said loading port disposed in said top section and said deployment port disposed in said bottom section.
  • 20. A traffic warning system according to claim 19, further including:said container having a plurality of middle sections disposed between said top section and said bottom section.
  • 21. A traffic warning system according to claim 19, further including:a handle disposed on said top section.
  • 22. A traffic warning system according to claim 17, further including:said housing having an outer surface; and, reflective material disposed upon said outer surface.
  • 23. A traffic warning system according to claim 17, further including;said housing having an outer surface; and, a bright color disposed upon said outer surface.
  • 24. A traffic warning system according to claim 17, further including:said retaining mechanism including a lip over which said traffic warning devices must pass in order to exit said container.
  • 25. A traffic warning system according to claim 17, further including:a bright color disposed upon said body of said traffic warning device.
  • 26. A traffic warning system according to claim 17, further including:said traffic warning devices having an outer surface, a first side, and an opposite second side, a reflector disposed upon said outer surface of said first side, and a bright color disposed upon said outer surface of said second side.
  • 27. A traffic warning system according to claim 17, further including:said container having a deployment orientation wherein said loading port is disposed substantially above said deployment port; said container including a top section, at least one middle section, and a bottom section, said loading port disposed in said top section and said deployment port disposed in said bottom section; a handle disposed on said top section; said container having an outer surface, wherein both reflective material and a bright color are disposed upon said outer surface; said retaining mechanism including a lip over which said traffic warning devices must pass in order to exit said container; and, said traffic warning devices having an outer surface, a first side, and an opposite second side, a reflector disposed upon said outer surface of said first side, and a bright color disposed upon said outer surface of said second side.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

The present application is a Continuation In Part of application Ser. No. 09/934,217, filed Aug. 21, 2001 the entirety of which is included herein by reference.

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Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/934217 Aug 2001 US
Child 10/059711 US