Various types of insulated cabinets and doors have been developed for refrigerators and the like. Refrigerator doors and/or cabinets may comprise vacuum insulated structures having an outer wrapper that is sealed to an inner liner to form a vacuum cavity that is filled with various different porous materials. In most refrigerators, utility lines such as power, refrigerant, and/or water lines may need to be run through the insulated structure to provide for various refrigerator components such as ice and water dispensers. However, routing such utility lines through insulated structures may be problematic.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a method for adding a vacuum core material fill around an elongated umbilical in a vacuum insulated refrigerator structure is provided. The method includes forming a shell having a liner and a wrapper wherein the shell forms an internal cavity, forming an elongated umbilical having one or more elongated internal passageways extending lengthwise within the umbilical, forming a gas permeable casing surrounding the elongated umbilical, inserting a vacuum tube at a first opening between the gas permeable casing and the elongated umbilical, coupling a first end of the elongated umbilical to the shell with a first fitting at the first opening, coupling a second end of the elongated umbilical to the shell with a second fitting at a second opening, forming a vacuum in the internal cavity of the shell through the vacuum tube while adding the vacuum core material fill, and routing one or more utility lines through the one or more elongated internal passageways wherein a portion of the utility lines are disposed inside the umbilical and opposite ends of the one or more utility lines extend out of opposite ends of the umbilical.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a method of adding a vacuum core material fill around an elongated umbilical in a vacuum insulated refrigerator structure is provided. The method includes forming a shell having a liner and a wrapper wherein the shell forms an internal cavity and the shell has a widened portion in the wrapper, positioning an elongated umbilical in the widened portion of the shell wherein the elongated umbilical has one or more elongated internal passageways extending lengthwise within the umbilical, coupling a first end of the elongated umbilical to the shell with a first fitting at a first opening, coupling a second end of the elongated umbilical to the shell with a second fitting at a second opening, inserting a gas permeable vacuum tube between the widened portion of the wrapper and the elongated umbilical, forming a vacuum in the internal cavity of the shell with the gas permeable vacuum tube while adding the vacuum core material fill, and routing one or more utility lines through the one or more elongated internal passageways wherein a portion of the utility lines are disposed inside the elongated umbilical and opposite ends of the utility lines extend out of opposite ends of the elongated umbilical.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a vacuum insulated refrigerator structure is provided. The vacuum insulated refrigerator structure includes a shell defining an internal cavity, an elongated umbilical member defining an elongated internal space and having a central portion disposed in the internal vacuum cavity, and opposite end portions that are sealingly connected to the shell, each opposite end portion having an opening that permits access to the elongated internal space from outside of the shell, a gas permeable vacuum tube disposed in the internal vacuum cavity between the elongated umbilical member and the shell, a vacuum core material fill positioned in the internal cavity, and first and second utility lines disposed in the first and second elongated internal passageways, respectively, and having opposite ends extending out of the openings at the opposite ends of the elongated umbilical member.
These and other features, advantages, and objects of the present device will be further understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art upon studying the following specification, claims, and appended drawings.
For purposes of description herein the terms “upper,” “lower,” “right,” “left,” “rear,” “front,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” and derivatives thereof shall relate to the device as oriented in
As used herein, the term “and/or,” wherein used in a list of two or more items, means that any one of the listed items can be employed by itself, or any combination of two or more of the listed items can be employed. For example, if a composition is described as containing components A, B, and/or C, the composition can contain A alone; B alone; C alone; A and B in combination; A and C in combination; B and C in combination; or A, B, and C in combination.
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In some embodiments, the gas permeable vacuum tube 146 comprises a polymer material, a filter paper material, a glass fritted filter, or a combination thereof. While the vacuum 66 is reducing the air pressure in the internal cavity 34, the vacuum core material fill 14 may be added to fill the internal cavity 34 to form a uniformly well-packed shell 22. The first fitting 126 provides an airtight seal at the first end 54 of the elongated umbilical 18. The second fitting 130 provides a sealing connection at the second end 58 of the elongated umbilical 18 at the second opening 62.
In some embodiments, the second opening 62 leads to the inner structure 122 (
As discussed in more detail below, the elongated umbilical 18 includes one or more elongated internal passageways 38 (
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It will be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art that construction of the described device and other components is not limited to any specific material. Other exemplary embodiments of the device disclosed herein may be formed from a wide variety of materials, unless described otherwise herein.
For purposes of this disclosure, the term “coupled” (in all of its forms, couple, coupling, coupled, etc.) generally means the joining of two components (electrical or mechanical) directly or indirectly to one another. Such joining may be stationary in nature or movable in nature. Such joining may be achieved with the two components (electrical or mechanical) and any additional intermediate members being integrally formed as a single unitary body with one another or with the two components. Such joining may be permanent in nature or may be removable or releasable in nature unless otherwise stated.
It is also important to note that the construction and arrangement of the elements of the device as shown in the exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments of the present innovations have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements shown as multiple parts may be integrally formed, the operation of the interfaces may be reversed or otherwise varied, the length or width of the structures and/or members or connector or other elements of the system may be varied, the nature or number of adjustment positions provided between the elements may be varied. It should be noted that the elements and/or assemblies of the system may be constructed from any of a wide variety of materials that provide sufficient strength or durability, in any of a wide variety of colors, textures, and combinations. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present innovations. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the desired and other exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present innovations.
It will be understood that any described processes or steps within described processes may be combined with other disclosed processes or steps to form structures within the scope of the present device. The exemplary structures and processes disclosed herein are for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting.
It is also to be understood that variations and modifications can be made on the aforementioned structures and methods without departing from the concepts of the present device, and further it is to be understood that such concepts are intended to be covered by the following claims unless these claims by their language expressly state otherwise.
The above description is considered that of the illustrated embodiments only. Modifications of the device will occur to those skilled in the art and to those who make or use the device. Therefore, it is understood that the embodiments shown in the drawings and described above is merely for illustrative purposes and not intended to limit the scope of the device, which is defined by the following claims as interpreted according to the principles of patent law, including the Doctrine of Equivalents.
Embodiment A is a method for adding a vacuum core material fill around an elongated umbilical in a vacuum insulated refrigerator structure, the method comprising: forming a shell comprising a liner and a wrapper wherein the shell forms an internal cavity; forming an elongated umbilical having one or more elongated internal passageways extending lengthwise within the umbilical; forming a gas permeable casing surrounding the elongated umbilical; inserting a vacuum tube at a first opening between the gas permeable casing and the elongated umbilical; coupling a first end of the elongated umbilical to the shell with a first fitting at the first opening; coupling a second end of the elongated umbilical to the shell with a second fitting at a second opening; forming a vacuum in the internal cavity of the shell through the vacuum tube while adding the vacuum core material fill; and routing one or more utility lines through the one or more elongated internal passageways wherein a portion of the one or more utility lines are disposed inside the umbilical and opposite ends of the one or more utility lines extend out of opposite ends of the umbilical.
The method of Embodiment A wherein the vacuum insulated refrigerator structure further comprises a refrigerator door including a dispensing unit that is accessible from an outer side of the refrigerator door, wherein the dispensing unit is configured to dispense at least one of ice and liquid water; and the one or more utility lines include at least one water line that is connected to the dispensing unit, and at least one electrical line that is connected to the dispensing unit.
The method of Embodiment A or Embodiment A with any of the intervening features wherein the liner and the wrapper are interconnected around a perimeter of the vacuum insulated refrigerator structure during assembly to form a substantially impervious structure; and the first and second ends of the elongated umbilical are sealingly connected to the shell before the liner and wrapper are assembled.
The method of Embodiment A or Embodiment A with any one of the intervening features wherein positioning an impermeable envelope within the shell wherein the internal cavity is located within the impermeable envelope.
The method of Embodiment A or Embodiment A with any one of the intervening features wherein the liner is formed by thermoforming a sheet of polymer or by bending sheet metal; and the wrapper is formed by bending the sheet metal.
The method of Embodiment A or Embodiment A with any one of the intervening features wherein the elongated umbilical comprises an impermeable polymer material.
The method of Embodiment A or Embodiment A with any one of the intervening features wherein the elongated umbilical comprises a metal material.
The method of Embodiment A or Embodiment A with any one of the intervening features wherein the gas permeable casing comprises a polymer material.
The method of Embodiment A or Embodiment A with any one of the intervening features wherein the gas permeable casing comprises a filter paper material.
Embodiment B is a method of adding a vacuum core material fill around an elongated umbilical in a vacuum insulated refrigerator structure, the method comprising: forming a shell comprising a liner and a wrapper wherein the shell forms an internal cavity and the shell has a widened portion in the wrapper; positioning an elongated umbilical in the widened portion of the shell wherein the elongated umbilical has one or more elongated internal passageways extending lengthwise within the umbilical; coupling a first end of the elongated umbilical to the shell with a first fitting at a first opening; coupling a second end of the elongated umbilical to the shell with a second fitting at a second opening; inserting a gas permeable vacuum tube between the widened portion of the wrapper and the elongated umbilical; forming a vacuum in the internal cavity of the shell with the gas permeable vacuum tube while adding the vacuum core material fill; and routing one or more utility lines through the one or more elongated internal passageways wherein a portion of the one or more utility lines are disposed inside the elongated umbilical and opposite ends of the utility lines extend out of opposite ends of the elongated umbilical.
The method of Embodiment B wherein the vacuum insulated refrigerator structure further comprises a refrigerator door including a dispensing unit that is accessible from an outer side of the refrigerator door, wherein the dispensing unit is configured to dispense at least one of ice and liquid water; and the one or more utility lines include at least one water line that is connected to the dispensing unit, and at least one electrical line that is connected to the dispensing unit.
The method of Embodiment B or Embodiment B with any one of the intervening features wherein the widened portion of the shell coincides with the placement of the elongated umbilical.
The method of Embodiment B or Embodiment B with any one of the intervening features wherein the liner is formed by thermoforming a sheet of polymer or by bending sheet metal; and the wrapper is formed by bending the sheet metal.
The method of Embodiment B or Embodiment B with any one of the intervening features wherein the elongated umbilical comprises an impermeable polymer material.
The method of Embodiment B or Embodiment B with any one of the intervening features wherein the gas permeable vacuum tube comprises a polymer material.
The method of Embodiment B or Embodiment B with any one of the intervening features wherein the core material fill is a porous filler material selected from the group consisting of: fumed silica, precipitated silica, and blends of different insulation materials.
Embodiment C is a vacuum insulated refrigerator structure comprising: a shell defining an internal cavity; an elongated umbilical member defining an elongated internal space and having a central portion disposed in the internal vacuum cavity, and opposite end portions that are sealingly connected to the shell, each opposite end portion having an opening that permits access to the elongated internal space from outside of the shell; a gas permeable vacuum tube disposed in the internal vacuum cavity between the elongated umbilical member and the shell; a vacuum core material fill positioned in the internal cavity; and first and second utility lines disposed in the first and second elongated internal passageways, respectively, and having opposite ends extending out of the openings at the opposite ends of the elongated umbilical member.
The structure of Embodiment C wherein the elongated umbilical member comprises a multi-layer polymer material including a barrier layer that is substantially impervious to at least one gas.
The structure of Embodiment C or Embodiment C with any one of the intervening features wherein the core material fill is a porous filler material selected from the group consisting of: fumed silica, precipitated silica, and blends of different insulation materials.
The structure of Embodiment C or Embodiment C with any one of the intervening features wherein the vacuum insulated refrigerator structure further comprises a refrigerator door including a dispensing unit that is accessible from an outer side of the refrigerator door, wherein the dispensing unit is configured to dispense at least one of ice and liquid water.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2016/043986 | 7/26/2016 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2018/022008 | 2/1/2018 | WO | A |
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20190178562 A1 | Jun 2019 | US |