This relates to letterpressing a design into a paper product.
Letterpress is a technique for applying a design to a card stock material. The letterpressed material is deformed such that the design is debossed into the material and depressed relative to the surrounding material. Letterpressing is performed by a letterpress machine. The machine presses the card stock material against a debossing plate. The design, which protrudes from the debossing plate, is pressed into the card stock. Before letterpressing the stock material, an image can be printed on the stock material by a printer.
An example method for producing a letterpressed printed card includes letterpressing a design into card stock, to create a card shell. The card shell has a positive image of the letterpressed design debossed into a front face of the card. After letterpressing the design, an image is printed onto the card shell, to produce the letterpressed printed card.
The server 11 in this example comprises at least one non-transitory hardware server that has at least one processor. The processor executes program instructions of software code. The code is stored on a non-transitory hardware computer readable data storage medium such as a computer hard drive device, to implement functions of the server 11.
The printer 31 in this example is a digital printer that prints a digital image from a digital image file. An example digital printer is a commercial digital printing press, such as an HP INDIGO digital press printer. An example digital printing press uses a dynamic light-sensitive plate that can be re-imaged with different images. Ink in the form of charged particles is electrostatically directed to the plate, then transferred from the plate to a blanket, and then transferred from the blanket to the print stock (paper stock, card stock).
Examples of the customer's communication device 20 are the customer's personal computer and the customer's smart phone. An example of the network 21 is the Internet.
Example letterpress design products are art prints, business cards, posters, flyers, brochures, stationery, calendars, event (e.g., wedding and party) invitations, personal journals (with a decorative cover and blank inner pages for writing in) and greeting cards. These design products might comprise a paper medium (print stock of paper-like material such as paper). These design products might have a utilitarian function, such as providing information (e.g., regarding a contact, a scheduled event and personal notes). In the example procedure described below, the design product is a greeting card.
In the example of
In the example embodiment of
The letterpress design element 52 in this example is applied by the print facility's letterpress machine 31. The machine 31 presses the card stock between a flat surface and a letterpress plate that is embossed with a reverse image of the design. The plate is pressed into the front surface 5OF of the card stock. Each template design is associated with a corresponding letterpress plate that generates the letterpress design element of the template. For a letterpressed design that includes different design components with respectively different colors, each different-colored design component is applied by a different plate. In one example, the plate is a rigid metal plate that is embossed with a raised image of the design. In another example, the plate is a flexible polymer sheet that is embossed with a raised image of the design and that has an adhesive backing for securing the plate to the letterpress machine. The letterpressing operation might be inked or inkless. In inkless letterpressing, the letterpressed design is manifested only by paper deformation. In inked letterpressing, ink is added to the raised design on the letterpress plate by coating the plate's raised design with ink before the raised design is pressed into the card stock.
In one example procedure, each sheet of card stock that is placed in the letterpress machine is the size of multiple cards. For example, the sheet might be twice the length and twice the height of a single card, to yield four card shells. Each compression by the letterpress machine would press four identical designs into the sheet. And the sheet would then be cut in half vertically and cut in half horizontally, to yield four identical card shells.
The card 50 (
The print facility 30 maintains in stock (stores) a variety of letterpress plates 33, one plate for each card template that might be ordered. For each letterpressed design that includes more than one color, the print facility 30 maintains one letterpress plate for each color. The print facility 30 also maintains in stock (stores), for each available card template, a stock of semi-completed cards 34 (card shells, card precursors). The card shells are semi-completed in that they are debossed with the letterpress design element 52 but do not yet include any customer-provided design elements. So, for example, before receiving purchase orders for cards based on a particular template, the print facility 30 prepares for the future purchase orders by producing a batch of semi-completed card shells 34 imprinted with the letterpress element of the particular template, and maintains those card shells in stock.
In a third example shell (not shown), the template's rear-face printable element 54B is printed on the back 150B of the card shell 50 before letterpressing is performed. And the template's front-face printable element 54 is printed on the front face 150F in the same print run, and from the same composite digital image file, as the customer-provided elements 53P, 53T.
The number of semi-completed card shells prepared in a single letterpress batch (letterpress run) for future purchase orders of a particular template might be sufficient to cover a significant number of future purchase orders for that particular template. The significant number might be sufficient to cover the anticipated purchase orders for a particular amount of time (e.g., month) for that particular template. For example, if a typical (e.g., average) purchase order is for ten cards based on a particular template, and a typical (e.g., average) number of purchase orders for cards of that particular template in the particular amount of time (e.g., month) is five, then the print facility might prepare fifty card shells of the particular template in preparation for future orders for cards of that particular template. In an example, a number of card shells produced in a single letterpress run might be at least ten times the number of card shells printed for a customer in a printing run.
When the server 11 receives an order for a particular number of cards of a selected-and-customized template, a worker of the print facility pulls that particular number of card shells 150 from the stock 34. The worker places the card shells in the printer 32. The printer 32 prints an image, stored in a digital file, onto the card shell's front face 50F. The digital file might include the customer-provided elements (e.g., photo 53P and text 53T). The digital file might further include elements 54 that are common to the template.
The debossing of the card shell might reduce quality of the printing. One feature that improves print quality on the letterpressed shell is the card stock having a thickness in the range 16 point to 20 point. Another feature that improves print quality on the shell is using card stock (paper stock) that is uncoated and digitally treated.
Another feature that facilitates print quality on the shell is the debossed image of the design having a depth in the range 0.022 inch to 0.030 inch, as measured when the letterpressing is completed and before the printing is started. A debossed image of smaller depth (right after the letterpressing) might become flattened (or too flat) by the printing step. A debossed image of greater depth (right after the letterpressing) might degrade quality of the printing.
Another feature that facilitates printing on the shell and helps avoid damage to the printer is the printed matter (e.g., text and non-text) being spaced at least 1/32 inch from the debossed image. To attain an aesthetically pleasing appearance, that appears to combine the printed matter with the debossed image, the printed matter (e.g., text and non-text) reaches to a distance of 1/16 inch or less from the debossed image.
The components and procedures described above provide examples of elements recited in the claims. They also provide examples of how a person of ordinary skill in the art can make and use the claimed invention. They are described here to provide enablement and best mode without imposing limitations that are not recited in the claims. In some instances in the above description, a term is followed by an alternative term enclosed in parentheses.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3584572 | Apicella | Jun 1971 | A |
4216577 | Badet | Aug 1980 | A |
4222516 | Badet | Sep 1980 | A |
4867057 | Bradley | Sep 1989 | A |
4938830 | Cannistra | Jul 1990 | A |
4988126 | Heckenkamp | Jan 1991 | A |
5601887 | Rich | Feb 1997 | A |
20020069771 | Pickford | Jun 2002 | A1 |
20040076798 | Larsson | Apr 2004 | A1 |
20060038396 | Thompson | Feb 2006 | A1 |
20100051484 | Moeini | Mar 2010 | A1 |
20100078474 | Rosenblatt | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100224516 | Abell | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20120297650 | Burley | Nov 2012 | A1 |
20140214567 | Llach | Jul 2014 | A1 |
20150269465 | Zimmerman | Sep 2015 | A1 |
Entry |
---|
Printout from webpage http://invitationsbyajalon.com/blog/combine-digital-letterpress-save-money-rsvp-options-menu-options-icons-seats-reserved-milian/, entitled “Combining Letterpress and Digital Printing Methods”, dated 2009, (5 pages). |
Printout from webpage www.lucyprint.com/faq/, entitled “Lucy Print Letterpress—FAQS”, including a copyright notice “2009-2013”, (3 pages). |
Printout from webpage http://judithbaumann.com/printopia/photographicbroadside/, entitled “The Photographic Broadside at Pope Press Olympia”, including a copyright notice “2015” (5 pages). |
Printout from webpage http://ypps.yale.edu/blog/2014/12/03/visual-scavenger-hunt-tour-elm-city-through-print-media, entitled “Yale Printing and Publishing Services—A Visual Scavenger Hunt & Tour of the Elm City through print media”, dated “Dec. 3, 2014” (1 page). |
Printout from webpage www.briarpress.org/24529, entitled “Digital and Letterpress duplexed together”, including message-posting dates in the year 2011 (3 pages). |
Printout from webpage http://afinepress.com/combination-printing/, entitled “Combining Full-color Images With Stamping”, undated (9 pages). |