Claims
- 1. A process for the manufacture of pleated cellular shade product for the use in a shade and having different physical characteristics at first and second sides of the shade product comprising:
- (a) providing an elongated web having alternate first and second stripe areas extending crosswise of the web at a preselected repeat distance, the first and second stripe areas having different physical characteristics and each having a width approximately one-half of the repeat distance,
- (b) accordion folding the web in an accordion folding apparatus along first and second fold lines extending crosswise of the web and spaced apart a distance substantially one-half the repeat distance to form a stack of panels disposed in sidewise abutting relation and serially united along respective first and second fold lines;
- (c) controlling advance of the web to the accordion folding apparatus to maintain the first fold lines approximately medially between side edges of the first stripe areas and to maintain the second fold lines approximately medially between side edges of the second stripe areas, the step of controlling advance of the web to the folding apparatus including maintaining tension on the web as it is advanced to the folding apparatus and adjusting the web tension to increase or decrease lengthwise stretching of the web;
- (d) joining faces of sidewise adjacent panels that are united along the first fold lines in a first band parallel to and spaced from the associated first fold line a distance greater than one-half the fold spacing and within the second stripe areas such that only portions of the second stripe areas are exposed to view at the second side of the shade product, and joining faces of sidewise adjacent panels that are united along the second fold lines in a second band parallel to and spaced from the associated second fold line a distance greater than one-half the fold spacing and within the first stripe areas such that only portions of the first stripe areas are exposed to view at the first side of the shade product.
- 2. The process of claim 1 wherein the step of controlling advance of the web to the accordion folding apparatus includes passing the web over a skew compensating roller in advance of the folding apparatus, and adjusting the skew compensating roller to maintain the stripes on the web entering the folding apparatus substantially parallel to the fold lines formed in the web by the accordion folding apparatus.
- 3. A process for the manufacture of a pleated cellular shade product for use in a shade and having different physical characteristics at opposite sides of the shade product comprising,
- a) providing an elongated web having alternate first and second stripe areas extending crosswise of the web at a preselected repeat distance, the first and second stripe areas having different physical characteristics and each having a width approximately one-half the repeat distance;
- b) accordion folding the web in an accordion folding apparatus, operating the folding apparatus through successive pleating cycles and in each pleating cycle feeding a length of web slightly greater than the stripe repeat distance and folding the length of web fed during each pleating cycle alternately in opposite directions along first and second lines extending crosswise of the web to form a stack of panels disposed in sidewise abutting relation and serially united along respective first and second fold lines;
- c) controlling advance of the web to the accordion folding apparatus to maintain the first fold lines approximately medially between side edges of the first stripe areas and to maintain the second fold lines approximately medially between side edges of the second stripe areas, the step of controlling advance of the web including maintaining tension on the web as it is advanced to the folding apparatus sufficient to stretch the web and increase the repeat distance of the stripes on the web to substantially correspond to the length of the web fed by the folding apparatus during each pleating cycle;
- d) joining faces of sidewise adjacent panels that are united along the first fold lines in a first band parallel to and spaced from the associated first fold line a distance greater than one-half the fold spacing and within the second stripe areas such that only portions of the second stripe areas are exposed to view at the second side of the shade, and joining faces of sidewise adjacent panels that are united along the second fold lines in a second band parallel to and spaced from the associated second fold line a distance greater than one-half the fold spacing and within the first stripe areas such that only portions of the first stripe areas are exposed to view at the first side of the shade.
- 4. A process for the manufacture of a pleated cellular shade product of use in a shade and having different physical characteristics on opposite sides of the shade product comprising: providing an elongated web having first and second sides and alternate first and second stripe areas extending crosswise of the web at a preselected repeat distance, the first and second stripe areas having different physical characteristics and each having a width greater than one-third of the repeat distance, accordion folding and creasing the web crosswise of the length of the web alternately in a first direction along a first creased fold intermediate side edges of each first stripe area and in a second direction along a second creased fold intermediate the side edges of each second stripe area to form a plurality of sidewise adjacent panels each having width substantially one-half the repeat distance and serially united in alternate succession along respective first and second creased folds with each panel having a portion of a first stripe area contiguous to the associated first creased fold and a portion of a second stripe area contiguous to the associated second creased fold, thereafter unfolding the accordion folded web and advancing successive panels in an unfolded condition lengthwise of the web through an adhesive applying zone to an inlet end of a refold stack, applying adhesive at the second side of the web to one of each pair of panels that are united along the first creased fold in a first band parallel to and spaced from the associated first creased fold a distance greater than one-half the fold spacing and within the second stripe areas and applying adhesive at the first side of the web to one of each pair of panels that are united along the second creased fold in a second band parallel to and spaced from the associated second creased fold a distance greater than one-half the fold spacing and within the first stripe areas, and refolding the panels in succession along the associated creased fold onto the upper end of the refold stack to adhesively join adjacent faces of the pairs of panels along the first and second bands whereby only portions of the first stripe areas are exposed to view at a first side of the shade product and only portions of the second stripe areas are exposed to view at a second side of the shade product, wherein the web is accordion folded in an accordion folding apparatus, operating the folding apparatus through successive pleating cycles and in each pleating cycle feeding a length of web slightly greater than the stripe repeat distance and folding the length of web fed during each pleating cycle alternately in opposite directions for form the first and second creased folds, controlling advance of the web to the accordion folding apparatus to maintain the first creased folds approximately medially between side edges of the first stripe areas and to maintain the second creased folds approximately medially between side edges of the second stripe areas, the step of controlling advance of the web including adjustably maintaining tension on the web as it is advanced to the folding apparatus sufficient to stretch the web and increase the repeat distance of the stripes on the web to substantially correspond to the length of the web fed by the folding apparatus during each pleating cycle.
- 5. The process of claim 4 wherein the step of controlling advance of the web to the accordion folding apparatus includes passing the web over a skew compensating roller in advance of the folding apparatus, and adjusting the skew compensating roller to maintain the stripes on the web entering the folding apparatus substantially parallel to the fold lines formed in the web by the accordion folding apparatus.
- 6. The process of claim 4 wherein each stripe area has a width approximately one-half the repeat distance.
- 7. The process of claim 4 including forming the first creased fold approximately medially between the side edges of the associated first stripe area and forming the second creased fold approximately medially between the side edges of the associated second stripe area.
- 8. The process of claim 4 wherein the step of providing a web having alternate first and second stripe areas includes printing the first stripe areas on one side of the web.
- 9. The process of claim 4 wherein the step of providing a web having alternate first and second stripe areas includes printing the first stripe areas on one side of a web having light transmissive characteristics.
- 10. The process of claim 4 wherein the step of providing a web having alternate first and second stripe areas includes applying a light transmissive coating at the first stripe areas on one side of a web having light transmissive characteristics.
- 11. The process of claim 4 wherein the first bands have a centerline spaced from the associated first fold line a distance substantially two-thirds of the width of the panels, and the second bands have a centerline spaced from the associated second fold line a distance substantially two-thirds of the width of the panels.
- 12. The process of claim 4 including providing stripe markers on opposite side margins of the web repeated in registry with at least one of the stripe areas at locations substantially medially between side edges of said one of the stripe areas, controlling accordion folding of the web to maintain the creased folds in said one of the striped areas substantially aligned with the stripe markers on opposite side margins of the web.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
This application is a continuation-in-part of the application of Darrell J. Kutchmarek and James H. Stauffacher, Ser. No. 07/502,575, filed Mar. 30, 1990, for "Method And Apparatus For Making An Expandable Cellular Shade", now U.S. Pat. No. 5,160,563 issued, Nov. 3, 1992; which is a continuation-in-part of the application of Kent V. Anderson, Joseph E. Cole, Darrell J. Kutchmarek, Paul A. Schneider, and James H. Stauffacher, Ser. No. 07/417,725, filed Oct. 5, 1989, for "Expandable and Collapsible Cellular Shade", now abandoned both assigned to the assignee of the present invention.
US Referenced Citations (12)
Continuation in Parts (2)
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Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
502575 |
Mar 1990 |
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Parent |
417725 |
Oct 1989 |
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