Method for making same potential block

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6772516
  • Patent Number
    6,772,516
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, August 15, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 10, 2004
    21 years ago
Abstract
A main body includes a plurality of holes formed therein a main clip and includes an exterior contact portion positioned exterior to the main body, a first carrier strip connected to the exterior contact portion and located within the main body and a plurality of clips extending from this carrier strip, each position within a corresponding hole formed in the main body. A slave clip includes a carrier strip located within the main body and a plurality of clips extending from the carrier strip, each positioned within a corresponding hole of the main body to make the corresponding one of the clips of the main clip. The pair of the clips formed within each hole form a terminal to allow terminal portions of a grounding wire to be connected therein. A cap having a plurality of holes corresponding in position and size to the holes formed in the main body may be frictionally engaged in a hollow portion of the main body to complete the assembly. The same potential block (e.g., grounding block) thus formed may be easily assembled utilizing only a few parts. Further, these parts may also be easily manufactured.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Computers and other signal processing devices utilize connectors to communicate signals to locations exterior to the computer. The signals are typically transmitted through a plurality of wires or cables which are connected to the computer through a connector. Shielded wires or shielded cables (hereinafter referred to collectively as “shielded wires”) have a conductive shield braid surrounding signal wire(s) on which the signals are transmitted. The shield braid prevents noise from appearing on the signal wire, controlling interference between adjacent signal wires.




The shield braid of each shielded wire is grounded. Shielded wires have their signal wire connected directly into the connector, but may connect the shield braid to an exterior portion of the connector to ground the shield braid. Typically, the shielded wire has a length of insulation removed to expose the shield braid. A shield ground wire is attached at one end to the shield braid and attached at the other end directly to the connector (for example, connecting to a ring terminal which is attached to the connector through a screw) or connected indirectly to the connector through a grounding block (also called a ground block).




The grounding block includes multiple terminals, each of which is adapted to have a pin which is affixed to the shield ground wire accommodated therein. Grounding blocks allow connections of the shielded cable to be made easily.




However, prior art grounding blocks have been relatively complicated to manufacture, thus increasing their cost to manufacture. The prior art grounding blocks may utilize relative expensive metal castings, machined metal components and polymers. As many as sixty-four different components were used to produce one prior art multi-pin grounding block.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is directed to a grounding block or other same-potential block having simple construction and a method for manufacturing such a grounding block or other same-potential block.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

illustrates an exploded view of the grounding block;





FIG. 2

illustrates the grounding block assembled with a cut-away view of the main body and slave clip;





FIGS. 3A-3D

illustrate one example of a main body.

FIGS. 3A and 3B

illustrate perspective views of opposite sides of the main body.

FIG. 3C

illustrates a cut-away view of a portion of the main body corresponding to cross-section IIIC—IIIC shown in FIG.


3


B.

FIG. 3D

is a blown-up illustration of the end portion of the main body.





FIGS. 4A and 4B

illustrate one example of a main clip.

FIG. 4A

illustrates a front view of the main clip.

FIG. 4B

illustrates a side view of the main clip.





FIGS. 5A

,


5


B and


5


C illustrate one example of a slave clip.

FIG. 5A

illustrates a front view of a slave clip.

FIG. 5B

illustrates a top view of the slave clip.

FIG. 5C

illustrates a side view of the slave clip.





FIGS. 6A

,


6


B and


6


C illustrate one example of a cap.

FIG. 6A

illustrates a bottom view of the cap.

FIG. 6B

illustrates a cross-section along the length of the cap.

FIG. 6C

illustrates a cross-section along the width of the cap.

FIG. 6D

is a blown-up illustration of a portion of FIG.


6


C.





FIGS. 7A

,


7


B and


7


C illustrate in a simplified manner how a pin


500


connects to a terminal of the grounding block.





FIG. 8A

is a top view and

FIG. 8B

is a side view with cutaway views of another example of a main body.

FIG. 8C

illustrates a cross section of the main body illustrated in

FIGS. 8A and 8B

.

FIG. 8D

illustrates a blown-up portion of FIG.


8


C.

FIG. 8E

illustrates a blown-up portion of FIG.


8


A.





FIG. 9A

illustrates a top view of another example of a cap.

FIG. 9B

illustrates a cross section of the cap of FIG.


9


A.

FIG. 9C

illustrates a blown-up portion of FIG.


9


B.





FIG. 10A

is a top view,

FIG. 10B

is a front view and

FIG. 10C

is a side view of another example of a slave clip.

FIG. 10D

is a blown-up view of a portion of FIG.


10


C.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




At the outset, it is emphasized that the following detailed description merely sets forth one example of the invention. Advantages of the many aspects of the elements of this example will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Not all aspects of the detailed example are intended to be a required part of the invention as the invention is broadly defined. It is emphasized that the spirit and scope of the invention is only intended to be defined by the claims.




The following description uses the term “grounding block” to describe the detailed example to simplify the description. However, it should be understood that the block is not required to be grounded; it is also contemplated that the block be used as a same-potential block where the block is used to deliver the same potential (other than a ground potential) to a plurality of conductors. For example, this invention is also intended for use as either a modular block or a bussing block for either power or signals of the same potential.





FIG. 1

illustrates an exploded view of the grounding block, including a main body


100


, a main clip


200


, a slave clip


300


, a cap


400


and metallic eyelets/rivets


600


. Also illustrated are pins


500


which may be connected into the grounding block.





FIG. 2

illustrates the grounding block assembled with a cut-away view of the main body and slave clip to show how the elements are assembled. Further description of this assembly in

FIG. 2

will be discussed below after the following detailed description of examples of the main body


100


, main clip


200


, slave clip


300


and cap


400


.





FIGS. 3A-3D

illustrate one example of the main body


100


.

FIGS. 3A and 3B

illustrate perspective views of opposite sides of main body


100


. As illustrated, main body


100


is substantially rectangular in shape having a hollow


102


formed on an elongated side. Holes


104


are formed to extend through the major surfaces of main body


100


at opposite ends thereof. As shown best in

FIG. 3A

, indentations


106


may be formed in the main body at positions about holes


104


.





FIG. 3D

is a blown-up illustration of the end portion of main body


100


. One wall of hollow


102


includes a slot


108


which extends from a major surface of the main body into hollow


102


. A second slot


108


is formed at the opposite end of hollow


102


.





FIG. 3C

illustrates a cut-away view of a portion of the main body corresponding to cross-section IIIC—IIIC shown in FIG.


3


B. As illustrated in

FIG. 3C

, hollow portion


102


is defined on one side by a carrier strip resting surface


102




a


. Extending from carrier strip resting surface


102




a


through the main body are a plurality of holes


110


. Each hole


110


includes a first large diameter or large width portion


110




a


and a second small diameter or small width portion


110




b


. For each hole


110


, large diameter portion


110




a


extends from surface


102




a


and connects to small diameter portion


110




b


, which in turn extends through the main body


100


. A ledge


110




c


is formed where the large diameter portion


110




a


meets the small diameter portion


110




b


. The shape of the large diameter portion


110




a


and the small diameter portion


110




b


are not necessarily cylindrical. The shapes preferably are designed for housing a certain pin and to allow insertion of a special jig to remove the pin, as in this example.





FIGS. 4A and 4B

illustrate one example of main clip


200


.

FIG. 4A

illustrates a front view of main clip


200


.

FIG. 4B

illustrates a side view of main clip


200


. Clip


200


is preferably made out of metal and formed by stamping a single sheet of metal. Clip


200


includes a carrier strip


202


from which extend a plurality of clips


204


in a direction substantially perpendicular to the length of the carrier strip


202


. Each clip


204


includes a locking tang


204




a


extending from the middle of a support surface


204




c


of clip


204


and a contacting tang


204




b


extending from an end of this support surface


204




c


. Both the locking tang


204




a


and contacting tang


204




b


extend from support surface


204




c


in a direction away from the carrier strip


202


and form an angle with support surface


204




c.






At each end of carrier strip


202


, arms


206


are formed to extend in a direction perpendicular to the surface of carrier strip


202


. Arms


206


connect carrier strip


202


to an exterior contact portion which includes elements


208


,


214


and


216


. Side portions


208


are elongated. One end of each side portion


208


is connected to a respective arm


206


. At ends opposite arms


206


, side portions


208


are connected to a contacting surface


214


. In middles of side portions


208


are holes


210


. Surrounding holes


210


are extrusions


212


extending away from the surfaces of side portions


208


. Contacting surface


214


extends in the same direction as carrier strip


202


between the two side portions


208


. Extending from a bottom end of contacting surface


214


are three large continuity springs


216


.





FIG. 5A

illustrates a front view of slave clip


300


.

FIG. 5B

illustrates a top view of slave clip


300


.

FIG. 5C

illustrates a side view of slave clip


300


. As shown in

FIGS. 5A

,


5


B and


5


C, slave clip


300


includes a carrier strip


302


. As best shown in

FIG. 5B

, carrier strip


302


is bent such that it has a cross-section, in the direction in which it extends, of a plurality of adjacent “U” shapes. Ends of adjacent “U” shaped portions of carrier strip


302


are connected to form projections


302




a


. The slave clip


300


further includes a plurality of clips


304


, each of which extend in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which carrier strip


302


is elongated and from a corresponding “U” shaped portion of carrier strip


302


. Similar to the above described clips


204


of main clip


200


, each clip


304


includes a locking tang


304




a


, a contacting tang


304




b


and a support surface


304




c


. The support surface


304




c


extends substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the carrier strip


302


is elongated. Extending from the middle of support surface


304




c


away from carrier strip


302


is a locking tang


304




a


. Extending from the end of support surface


304




c


in a direction away from carrier strip


302


is a contacting tang


304




b


. Both the locking tang


304




a


and contacting tang


304




b


form an angle with support surface


304




c.







FIG. 6A

illustrates a bottom view of cap


400


.

FIG. 6B

illustrates a cross-section along the length of cap


400


.

FIG. 6C

illustrates a cross-section along the width of cap


400


.

FIG. 6D

is a blown-up illustration of a portion of FIG.


6


C. Cap


400


may be formed of a polymer material. The exterior shape of cap


400


is designed to fit snugly within hollow


102


of main body


100


. As shown, cap


400


includes a plurality of holes


410


. These holes extend from the top to the bottom of cap


400


, positioned side by side along the length of cap


400


. The diameter of holes


410


correspond to the size of the larger diameter portion


110




a


of holes


110


of main body


100


. Additionally, the location of holes


410


correspond in location to holes


110


of the main body


100


such that when cap


400


is inserted into hollow


102


of main body


100


, holes


410


are axially aligned with holes


110


.




On each side of the length of cap


400


are slots


408


. Each slot


408


has a height which extends from the bottom of cap


400


towards the top of cap


400


, but ends in a middle portion of cap


400


. The lengths of slots


408


are perpendicular to the length of cap


400


. When cap


400


is inserted into hollow


102


of main body


100


, slots


408


will align with slots


108


of main body


100


.




Extending along the length of cap


400


between slots


408


are a plurality of wedge shaped slots


402


. The wedge shaped slots


402


have heights which extend from the bottom of cap


400


towards the top of cap


400


, but end in a middle portion of cap


400


. The wedge shaped slots


402


are aligned in a direction of their length, connecting each hole


410


, as well as connecting slots


408


to the two holes at either end of cap


400


. The plurality of wedge shaped slots


402


are positioned and shaped to encompass portions of carrier strip


202


of main clip


200


and carrier strip


302


of slave clip


300


, as will be described further below.




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the simple assembly of the grounding block is explained. Clips


204


of main clip


200


are inserted into corresponding holes


110


of main body


100


. Carrier strip


202


of main clip


200


, from which clips


204


extend, is positioned to rest upon carrier strip resting surface


102




a


. Arms


206


extending from carrier strip


202


are positioned within respective slots


108


. Exterior contact portion (


208


,


214


,


216


) thus is positioned exterior to main body


100


.




Similarly, the plurality of clips


304


of slave clip


300


are positioned in corresponding holes


110


of main body


100


. Each hole


110


of main body


100


thereby houses a pair of clips (


204


,


304


). Carrier strip


302


, from which clips


304


extend, is also positioned to rest on carrier strip resting surface


102




a


(defining part of hollow


102


). As can be seen best in

FIG. 2

, projections


302




a


of carrier strip


302


come in contact with carrier strip


202


.




Cap


400


is then inserted into hollow


102


of main body


100


. Cap


400


may be fixed in hollow


102


simply from friction between the walls defining hollow


102


and corresponding exterior surfaces of cap


400


. Adhesive may also be used to connect cap


400


to main body


100


. Slots


408


on either end of cap


400


slide down around arms


206


of main clip


200


. The plurality of wedge shape slots


402


each encompass a projection


302




a


of carrier strip


302


and a portion of carrier strip


202


adjacent to a corresponding projection


302




a


. The wedge shape of each wedge shape slot


402


acts to force carrier strip


302


into contact with carrier strip


202


at each projection


302




a.






Additionally, metallic eyelets/rivets


600


(see

FIG. 1

) may be inserted through holes


104


of main body


100


. These eyelets/rivets


600


accept a screw which is utilized to connect the grounding block to a connector or a conductor associated with the grounding block. The screw passes through holes


210


of main clip


200


and holes


104


of main body


100


. The eyelets/rivets


600


protect the plastic of the main body


100


from the screw. Extrusions


212


extending from the exterior of holes


210


act as springs when the eyelets/rivets


600


are inserted. The use of holes


104


, holes


210


and eyelets/rivets is optional. Alternative ways of connecting the grounding block to a connector can be used. For example, clips may be formed on main clip


200


to snap a grounding block to a connector.




As noted above, both the main clip


200


and slave clip


300


may be formed from stamping a metal sheet, thus may be easier and less expensive to manufacture. The carrier strip


202


of main clip


200


can alternatively be made to also include a plurality of “U” shapes (similar to slave clip


300


). However, carrier strip


202


of main clip


200


is made flat, the pre-stamping width of the top portion of main clip


200


(including carrier strip


202


) substantially corresponds to the pre-stamping width of the bottom portion of main clip


200


(including contacting surface


214


). If this width is not the same, folds or bumps in the bottom portion may be necessary to give the top portion and bottom portions proper widths after stamping. For example, due to arms


206


, a small ridge is made on either side of contacting surface


214


to adjust the width of the bottom portion of main clip


200


.





FIGS. 7A

,


7


B and


7


C illustrate in a simplified manner how a pin


500


connects to a terminal of the grounding block. A terminal of the grounding block is formed in each hole


110


of the main body


100


. Each hole


110


of the main body


100


has positioned therein a clip


204


of main clip


200


and a clip


304


of slave clip


300


. Pin


500


may be connected to a shield ground wire in a known manner (e.g., crimping or soldering).




The pin


500


is inserted into hole


110


. The tip


502


of pin


500


slides past the locking tangs


204




a


and


304




a


(

FIG. 7B

) and the contacting tangs


204




b


and


304




b


(FIG.


7


C). The angle of the locking tangs


204




a


and


304




a


, as well as the contacting tangs


204




b


and


304




b


allow the tangs to be easily pushed away from pin


500


towards the sides of the hole


110


. Pin


500


is pushed into hole


110


until protrusion


504


slides past locking tangs


204




a


and


304




a


, allowing these locking tangs to snap back towards the center of the hole


110


. While not shown in

FIGS. 7A

,


7


B and


7


C, the pin


500


may be prevented from further movement in this pushing direction from ledge


110




c


formed between large diameter portion


110




a


and small diameter portion


110




b


of hole


110


(see FIGS.


2


and


3


C).




Contacting tangs


204




b


and


304




b


are biased to contact the end of pin


500


to establish an electrical connection. Pin


500


is prevented from being removed from hole


110


due to locking tangs


204




a


and


304




a


. After protrusion


504


of pin


500


has been pushed past locking tangs


204




a


and


304




a


in the downward direction (in FIG.


7


C), movement in the upward direction is prevented, as locking tangs


204




a


and


304




a


have moved back again towards the center of hole


110


due to their natural biasing. Upon movement of pin


500


in the upward direction (in FIG.


7


C), force exerted by protrusion


504


is substantially along the length of locking tangs


204




a


and


304




a


and does not cause the locking tangs to be pushed to the sides of hole


110


.




Before or after all the shield ground wires have been connected into a corresponding hole, the grounding block may be easily attached to an appropriate conductor (for example, of a connector). The contacting surface


214


establishes an electrical connection between the grounding block and this connector. Continuity springs


216


extend to connect with a second pair of a grounding block and a connector to provide continuity of potential between the two grounding blocks and their associated connectors.




Thus, for each shield braid surrounding a signal wire, an electrical connection may be established easily from the shield braid to a shield ground wire to pin


500


to contacting tangs


204




b


and


304




b


up through each clip


204


and


304


through carrier strips


202


and


302


through arms


206


to the exterior contact portion (including side portion


208


and contacting surface


214


). The contacting surface


214


, contacting the appropriate portion of the connector, allows the shield braids of the shielded wires to be appropriately grounded. The continuity springs


216


allow the ground to be conducted between two mating connectors, one to which this grounding block is attached. The other grounding block may be the same as this grounding block, except that the continuity springs


216


may be omitted (because they would duplicate the function of the one grounding block's continuity springs


216


).





FIGS. 8A-8F

illustrate details of another example of a main body.

FIGS. 9A-9C

illustrate details of another example of a cap. Instead of or in addition to connecting the cap to the main body via a friction fit, the cap and the main body may be connected by ultrasonically welding.

FIG. 8A

is a top view and

FIG. 8B

is a side view with cutaway views of another example of the main body


100


′. Main body


100


′ has two shelf portions


112


′ formed on either end of hollow


102


′. The shelf portions


112


′ form an intermediate step between the carrier strip resting surface


102




a


′ and the exterior of main body


100


′.

FIG. 8C

illustrates a cross section of main body


100


′ at one of the shelf portions


112


′ and

FIG. 8D

illustrates a blown-up portion of FIG.


8


C.

FIG. 8E

illustrates a blown-up portion of FIG.


8


A. As best shown in

FIGS. 8C

,


8


D and


8


E, each shelf portion


112


′ has a plurality of ridges


114


′ formed thereon. In this example, the ridges


114


′ run parallel to the length of the main body


100


′.




Hollow


102


′ is partially defined by two opposing surfaces


102




b


′ which extend along the length of the main body


100


′ and are perpendicular to the carrier strip resting surface


102




a


′. On each of the two opposing surfaces


102




b


′ a plurality of tower-like projections


116


′ are formed. Each of the projections


116


′ extend perpendicular to the carrier strip resting surface


102




a


′ and project away from a corresponding surface


102




b


′ on which the projections


116


′ is formed. Each projection


116


′ includes a base part


116




a′


having a extending from the carrier strip resting surface


102




a


′. The upper surfaces of the wide base part


116




a


′ are substantially flat and at the same level. Each projection


116


′ also has a ridge part and a smaller ridge part


116




b


′ extending from the upper surface its base part


116




b


′. The ridge part is smaller than the base part


116


′.





FIG. 9A

illustrates a top view of another example of a cap


400


′.

FIG. 9B

illustrates a cross section of cap


400


′.

FIG. 9C

illustrates a blown-up portion of an end of cap


400


′. As illustrated in

FIGS. 9A

,


9


B and


9


C, cap


400


′ includes shoulder portions


412


′ on either end of the cap. On each shoulder portion, a plurality of ridges


414


′ are formed. In this example, the ridges


414


′ are perpendicular to the length of cap


400


′.




A main clip and slave clip may be inserted into main body


100


′ as described above in connection with the first example. When cap


400


′ is inserted into hollow


102


′ of main body


100


′, the cap will come to rest upon base portions


116




a


′. Unlike cap


400


, cap


400


′ does not have any wedge portions (or other cavities) to accept portions of the slave clip and the main clip. Thus, base portions


116




a


′ of the main body


100


′ prevent the cap


400


′ from being inserted too far into the hollow


102


′ and thus prevent possible damage to the main clip and the slave clip.




In addition or alternative to any friction fit between the main body


100


′ and the cap


400


′, the main body


100


′ and the cap


400


′ are connected via an ultrasonic welding. More specifically, the main body


100


′ and the cap


400


′ are subjected to ultrasonic radiation which melts ridges


114


′ and ridge parts


116




b


′ of main body


100


′ and ridges


414


′ of cap


400


′. The melted portions of the main body


100


′ and cap


400


′ solidify to connect the main body


100


′ and the cap


400


′. Remaining portions of the main body


100


′ and the cap


400


′ are thick enough so that they are not melted or undesirably deformed by the ultrasonic radiation.





FIGS. 10A

,


10


B,


10


C and


10


D illustrate details of an another example of a slave clip.

FIG. 10A

is a top view of slave clip


300


′.

FIG. 10B

is a front view of slave clip


300


′.

FIG. 10C

is a side view of slave clip


300


′.

FIG. 10D

is a blown-up view of a portion of FIG.


10


C. Slave clip


300


′ illustrated in

FIGS. 10A

,


10


B,


10


C and


10


D is similar to slave clip


300


illustrated in

FIGS. 5A

,


5


B and


5


C except that the “U”-shaped projections


302




a


have been replaced by “Z” or “S” shaped projections


302




a


′. The projections


302




a


′ extend from a top portion of carrier strip


302


′ (opposite from clips


304


′) and between each clip


304


′. The projections


302




a


′ are “Z” or “S” shaped in cross sections take in a direction which is perpendicular to carrier strip


302


′ and perpendicular to the length of carrier strip


302


′.




The assembly of the grounding block using slave clip


300


′ is the same as in the above examples. However, contact between the main clip and the slave, clip


300


′ is made by projections the “S” or “Z” shaped projections


302




a


′ rather than the “U” shaped projections


302


(in FIG.


5


). Projections


302




a


′ may have a spring-like structure so that the projections


302




a


′ can be made longer than is absolutely necessary to assure contact with the main clip while allowing the length of projections


302




a


′ to be made smaller if necessary when fitted in the hollow of the main body. Thus, lower tolerances for the associated dimensions of the slave clip are acceptable. It is emphasized that the “S” and “Z” shape of the projections


302




a


′ are merely exemplary and many additional shapes will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Also, although preferred, it is emphasized that these projections


302




a


′ do not require a spring-like structure.




Because projections


302




a


′ extend from the top of carrier strip


302


′ (and are not formed by bending carrier strip


302


), the length of carrier strip


302


′ is set after punching or cutting carrier strip


302


′ from a piece of metal, thus more easily attaining accurate dimensions of slave clip


300


′.




Again, it is emphasized that the above-detailed examples are set forth merely to describe the best mode of how to make and use the invention to one of ordinary skill in the art. The description is intended only to be exemplary and not limiting. For example, the above example describes a pair of clips


204


and


304


to form a terminal for contacting with pin


500


. Other types of contacting structure will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, for example, a contacting structure that does not necessitate use of slave clip or a contacting structure which uses additional elements. Similarly, the main clip and slave clip can be easily modified to accommodate different types of pins or other contacting structures. It is again emphasized that this block may be used to connect several wires to the same potential, other than a grounding potential. The term “grounding block” as used in this specification means blocks for connecting several wires to the same potential, whether this potential is a ground potential or not. Other modifications of the invention will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The scope and spirit of the invention is intended to be defined only by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A method of making a same potential block, comprising:(a) stamping a first metal piece from a first sheet of metal, said first metal piece including a first carrier strip and a plurality of first clips extending from said first carrier strip; (b) inserting said plurality of first clips into a plurality of holes of a main body of the same potential block; (c) stamping a second metal piece from a second sheet of metal, said second metal piece including a second carrier strip, and a plurality of second clips extending from said second carrier strip; (d) inserting said plurality of second clips into said plurality of holes of said main body; (e) during step (b), positioning said first carrier strip within a hollow formed in said main body; (f) during step (d), positioning said second carrier strip within said hollow formed in said main body; and (g) inserting a cap into said hollow of said main body, said cap having a plurality of holes aligning with said plurality of holes formed in said main body, wherein step (g) includes pressing portions of said first carrier strip against portions of said second carrier strip, and wherein the method further comprises: (h) physically attaching and electrically connecting said same potential block to a first connector, wherein step (h) includes contacting the first connector with an exterior contact portion connected to said first carrier strip, said exterior contact portion is located outside said main body.
  • 2. A method of making a same potential block, comprising:(a) stamping a first metal piece from a first sheet of metal, said first metal piece including a first carrier strip and a plurality of first clips extending from said first carrier strip; (b) inserting said plurality of first clips into a plurality of holes of a main body of the same potential block; (c) stamping a second metal piece from a second sheet of metal, said second metal piece including a second carrier strip, and a plurality of second clips extending from said second carrier strip; (d) inserting said plurality of second clips into said plurality of holes of said main body; (e) during step (b), positioning said first carrier strip within a hollow formed in said main body; (f) during step (d), positioning said second carrier strip within said hollow formed in said main body; and (g) inserting a cap into said hollow of said main body, said cap having a plurality of holes aligning with said plurality of holes formed in said main body, wherein step (g) includes ultrasonically welding said cap to said main body.
  • 3. A method of making a same potential block, comprising:(a) stamping a first metal piece from a first sheet of metal, said first metal piece including a first carrier strip and a plurality of first clips extending from said first carrier strip; (b) inserting said plurality of first clips into a plurality of holes of a main body of the same potential block; (c) stamping a second metal piece from a second sheet of metal, said second metal piece including a second carrier strip, and a plurality of second clips extending from said second carrier strip; and (d) inserting said plurality of second clips into said plurality of holes of said main body, wherein step (c) includes bending extensions extending from a side of said second carrier strip opposite a side from which said plurality of second clips extend, and wherein the method further comprises the step of pressing the extensions extending from a side of said second carrier strip against the first carrier strip and bending the extensions into “S” or “Z” springs.
  • 4. A method of making a same potential block, comprising:(a) stamping a first metal piece from a first sheet of metal, said first metal piece including a first carrier strip and a plurality of first clips extending from said first carrier strip; (b) inserting said plurality of first clips into a plurality of holes of a main body of the same potential block; (c) stamping a second metal piece from a second sheet of metal, said second metal piece including a second carrier strip, and a plurality of second clips extending from said second carrier strip; (d) inserting said plurality of second clips into said plurality of holes of said main body; (e) during step (b), positioning said first carrier strip within a hollow formed in said main body; (f) during step (d), positioning said second carrier strip within said hollow formed in said main body; and (g) inserting a cap into said hollow of said main body, said cap having a plurality of holes aligning with said plurality of holes formed in said main body, wherein step (g) includes pressing portions of said first carrier strip against portions of said second carrier strip, and wherein the method further comprises: (h) physically attaching and electrically connecting said same potential block to a first connector; and (i) electrically connecting said same potential block to a second connector via at least one continuity spring extending from a contacting surface of the exterior contact portion.
  • 5. A method of making a same potential block, comprising:(a) stamping a first metal piece from a first sheet of metal, said first metal piece including a first carrier strip and a plurality of first clips extending from said first carrier strip; (b) inserting said plurality of first clips into a plurality of holes of a main body of the same potential block; (c) stamping a second metal piece from a second sheet of metal, said second metal piece including a second carrier strip, and a plurality of second clips extending from said second carrier strip; (d) inserting said plurality of second clips into said plurality of holes of said main body; (e) during step (b), positioning said first carrier strip within a hollow formed in said main body; (f) during step (d), positioning said second carrier strip within said hollow formed in said main body; and (g) inserting a cap into said hollow of said main body, said cap having a plurality of holes aligning with said plurality of holes formed in said main body, wherein step (g) includes pressing portions of said first carrier strip against portions of said second carrier strip, and pressing portions of said first carrier strip against portions of said second carrier strip by forcing said portions of said first and second carrier strips into wedge portions of said cap.
Parent Case Info

This is a Divisional of application Ser. No. 09/404,738 filed Sep. 24, 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,290,550. The disclosure of the prior application is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.

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Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Extracts (15 pages) from a proposal prepared for and presented to the Boeing Company on Jul. 23, 1998 in Seattle, Washington.