Method for manufacturing a light assembly from interchangeable components with different characteristics

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6454439
  • Patent Number
    6,454,439
  • Date Filed
    Friday, June 16, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 24, 2002
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • O'Shea; Sandra
    • DelGizzi; Ronald E.
    Agents
    • Flynn, Thiel, Boutell & Tanis, P.C.
Abstract
A light assembly (20) that includes a frame (28) and a body (22) disposed within the frame. A reflector (26), a socket (46) and a bulb (24) are disposed in the body. A lens (30) is fitted over the reflector, socket and bulb. The lens is snap fitted in a bezel ring (32). The bezel ring is snap fitted over to the body so as to be positioned around the reflector. The body is snap-fitted to the frame. An assembler of the light assembly of this invention can maintain a stock of frames, bodies and bezel rings that have different colors or other characteristics, such as on/off switches. Upon receiving an order for a light assembly in which the specific characteristics of the color are specified, the assembler selects the appropriate components from stock and assembles them together to provide the desired assembly.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to electrical light system such as a halogen light system. More particularly, this invention relates to a light system that can readily be assembled to form a number of versions of the system and to a halogen light system with a relatively cool outer frame.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Electric lights are provided in locations in which natural light does not provide sufficient or appropriate illumination. Recently, it has become popular to provide lights with halogen bulbs. An advantage of a halogen bulb, in comparison to other bulbs, is that, for its size, it requires relatively little power to be energized and it radiates relatively large amounts of power. Often halogen light assemblies are mounted to pieces of furniture and display cases. When these lights are turned on, they provide relatively focused beams of light.




A light assembly, such as a halogen light assembly, can be considered to have both a body and a frame. The body supports a bulb socket and a reflector located around the socket. The frame serves as the housing in which the body is seated. Some light assemblies, such as halogen light assemblies, are also provided with a lens. The lens is seated over the bulb. The lens accomplishes two purposes. First, the lens focuses the light in a desired pattern. Secondly, the lens functions as a protect cover that prevents curious fingers from touching the bulb. When the bulb is on, radiating both light and heat, such contact can result in a painful and possibly damaging burn. Currently, it is often the practice to fabricate the body and frame of a light assembly together as a single, monolithic, unit. This assembly may also include a member that holds the lens to the frame.




The providers of light assemblies are increasing asked to provide different versions of their assemblies. One option the purchasers of these assemblies now like to have is the ability to obtain assemblies fabricated so that their exposed surfaces have different colors. For instance, a first purchaser may want an assembly in which the exposed surfaces have a common color. A second purchaser may request an assembly constructed so that its exposed surfaces adjacent the lens is a first color and the outer surface has a second color. Also, manufactures are often required to supplies different light assemblies that have different frames. Specifically, one purchaser may require a frame that designed for mounting to a surface so that the exposed surfaces are essentially flush with the adjacent support surface. A different purchaser may require a frame designed to project away from the adjacent surface to which the assembly is mounted. Some purchasers require that one/off switches be integrally mounted to the frames of their assemblies. Still other purchasers do not require and do not even want such switches.




Currently, in order for a manufacturer to meet the demand for all the different variations in types of assemblies, it must manufacture different numbers of assemblies. This often leaves the manufacturer with two choices. First, it can pre-manufacture a large number of different assemblies that vary in their features. Thus, the manufacturer will have available some assemblies that are all solid colors in the different colors in which it manufactures the assemblies. The manufacturer will also have available assemblies that have different, multi-color patterns. If the manufacturer markets versions of its light assembly that vary in the style of their frames, in order to be fully stocked, the number of different versions of pre-manufactured assemblies is then multiplied by the number of different available frames. Thus, in order for a manufacturer to be fully stocked, it must have available a large number of different light assemblies that differ by only several details in their color or other feature. Maintaining all these different light assemblies in inventory can easily become cost and stockeeping burdens.




The second choice available to the manufacturer is to fabricate specific assemblies as they are ordered. This “on request” manufacturing substantially eliminates the stockeeping burden associated with having different versions of an assembly pre-manufactured and ready for shipment. However, if the customer order is relatively small, it may not be economically worthwhile for a manufacturer to start up a production line in order to provide a few units that have a specific configuration. If this situation arises, the light assembly supplier is left with two choices. The supplier can commit to production recognizing that the output of the particular production run may not provide a-reasonable financial return. Alternatively, given the poor rate of return associated with the production run, the manufacturer can choose not to fulfill the customer's order. If this latter action is taken, the manufacture may also loose the repeat business the customer would have provided.




Even if the manufacturer agrees to provide the specific version of the light assembly, it may take some time for it to perform the required production run. A customer wanting the light assemblies may not appreciate or accept the delay associated with waiting to have them fabricated.




Also, there is a special problem that is often associated with halogen light assemblies. As a byproduct of the light it emits, a halogen bulb radiates an appreciable amount of thermal energy, heat. This thermal energy is absorbed by the surrounding components. In a single-piece light assembly, the heat is conductively transferred to the outer surface of the frame. Consequently, this surface becomes hot. Sometimes the temperature of this surface rises to the level at which should an individual contact it, he/she can potentially surfer a burn injury.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to a new and improved light assembly. The light assembly of this invention is formed out of a number of different components. The components forming this assembly can readily be snap-fitted together. One advantage of the light assembly of this invention is that multiple versions of the same components are provided that have different surfaces and/or other different features. Thus, by selectively choosing the appropriate version of each component and mating the selected components together, an end product light assembly can be easily assembled that satisfies a particular customer's design characteristics.




Still another advantage of the light assembly of this invention is that the components forming the assembly inherently define at least one, if not more, air gaps between the bulb and the frame. These air gaps minimize the extent to which heat generated by the bulb, such as a halogen bulb, is transferred to the outer surface of the frame. The minimization of this thermal energy transfer reduces the extent the heat radiated by the bulb warms the outer surface of the frame.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention is defined by the claims. The above and further advantages of the invention may be better understood by reference to the following drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of one particular version of the light assembly of this invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of the components of the light assembly of

FIG. 1

;





FIGS. 3A and 3B

are, respectively, front and back views of the body of the light assembly;





FIG. 4A

is a perspective view of a bezel ring;





FIG. 4B

is a partial cross sectional view of the bezel ring taken along line


4


B—


4


B of

FIG. 4A

;





FIGS. 5A and 5B

are, respectively, front and back views of one frame of the light assembly;





FIG. 6

is a flow chart depicting the part selection and part assembly processes employed to assembly a light assembly according to this invention;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of a light assembly of this invention with a first alternative frame;





FIG. 8A

is a perspective view of a second alternative frame; and





FIG. 8B

is a cross-sectional view of the second alternative frame taken along line


8


B—


8


B of FIG.


8


A.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION





FIGS. 1 and 2

illustrate a light assembly


20


of this invention and the components from which the light assembly is manufactured. Assembly


20


includes a body


22


to which a bulb


24


is mounted. In some preferred versions of the invention, bulb


24


is a halogen bulb. This type of bulb


24


provides relatively bright light when provided with a 12 Volt AC or DC signal. The body


22


has a reflector


26


which redirects the rearwardly-emitted light from the bulb


24


so that it is emitted outwardly from the from of the front of the assembly


20


. Body


22


is seated in a frame


28


. The depicted frame


28


is a surface-mount frame. This means the frame


28


is designed so that its rear surface rests on or is mounted to the surface on which the assembly


20


is placed. As discussed below, the light assembly


20


of this invention may be provided with other types of frames.




Light assembly


20


also includes a lens


30


. Lens


30


is disposed over the bulb


24


and reflector


26


. Lens


30


focuses the light emitted from bulb


25


in a desired pattern. The lens


30


also serves as a protective barrier that prevents inadvertent contact with the bulb


24


. A bezel ring


32


holds the lens


20


over the body


22


. The bezel ring


32


is snap-fitted into an annular space that surrounds the reflector


26


.




As seen from

FIGS. 2

,


3


A and


3


B, assembly body


22


is formed from a single piece of metal. Body


22


is shaped to have a circular base


34


and a tubular side wall


36


that extends upwardly from the body. A lip


38


extends perpendicularly outwardly from the circular top edge of side wall


36


. The upper end of the side wall


36


, the portion of the side wall immediately below the lip


38


, is recessed slightly inwardly relative to the rest of the side wall. Body


22


is further formed so that outer end of the lip


38


, the portion of the lip that forms the outer edge of the lip curves slightly downwardly relative to the inner portions of the lip.




Reflector


26


is located in the circular cross section space defined by body side wall


36


. The reflector


26


has a shape that, geometrically, approximates an end slice section through the end surface of a sphere. Reflector


26


is formed out of material or its surface is coated so that its outwardly facing surface is reflective. The reflector


26


, in addition to its above-described, partially spherically shaped main section has two outwardly-directed, rectangular shaped wings


40


. The reflector wings


40


seat over tabs


42


that are formed by inwardly directed sections of the material that forms the body side wall


36


. Threaded fasteners


44


secure the reflector wings


40


to the tabs


42


so as to secure the reflector


26


to the body


22


.




A ceramic socket


46


is also located in the space enclosed by body side wall


36


. The socket


46


has a front end that extends through an opening formed in the bottom of the reflector


26


, (opening not identified). A backing plate


50


fitted over the rear surface of body base


34


and threaded fasteners


52


secure the socket to the body


22


. The socket is formed with openings for receiving the bulb leads. Wires


51


, which extend from the back of the body, serve as conductive members through energization current is supplied to the bulb


24


through the socket


46


.




A strip of flexible metal


54


is secured to the rear surface of body base


34


. Metal strip


54


is formed so that the opposed ends of the strip define opposed legs


56


that extend diagonally outwardly and forwardly from the body base


34


. A foot


58


, formed integrally with each leg


56


, extends from the end of each leg. The feet


58


extend forwardly, toward the body lip


38


.




Lens


30


is formed from silica glass and has a generally circular shape. The lens is further shaped to have a body


60


that has a raised, slightly convex profile. Integrally formed with the body


60


, lens


30


has a lip


62


that extends around the outer perimeter of the body. Lip


62


has opposed upper and lower surfaces that are generally parallel to each other. The lens


30


is further formed so that the body


60


is slightly raised relative to the lip


62


.




Bezel ring


32


, now discussed with reference to

FIGS. 4A and 4B

, is formed out of a single piece of metal that generally has a circular shape. The bezel ring has a circular face


66


. A multi-section circular side wall


68


extends downwardly from the face


66


. More particularly, it will be observed that side wall


68


is located inwardly from the outer perimeter of bezel face


66


. The bezel ring has a small, circularly shaped inwardly diagonally directed transition section


70


that extends from face


66


to side wall


68


. It will be noted that the opposed surfaces of face


66


and transition section


70


are spaced apart from each other so as to form an interstitial gap


72


between these two structural members.




Bezel ring side wall


68


is shaped to define two diametrically opposed legs


74


. Each leg


74


has an upper portion


76


that extends diagonally downwardly and outwardly from the adjacent portion of the transition section


70


. Each leg


74


further has a lower portion


78


, integral with the upper portion


76


, that extends diagonally downwardly from the upper portion to which it is attached. It will be noted that side wall


68


is formed so that there is small gap, (not identified) between the sides of each leg and the adjacent edges of the arcuate sections of the side wall


68


. Side wall


68


is further formed to define to additional diametrically opposed cut-out spaces


80


. When the bezel ring


32


is fitted to the body


22


, reflector wings


40


and body tabs


42


seat in spaces


80


.




The bezel ring side wall


68


is further formed to define two diametrically opposed bosses


84


. Each boss


84


is, relative to the adjacent portions of the side wall


68


, a raised surface that extends inwardly towards the center of the bezel ring. Bosses


84


are located in the side wall


68


so as to be located immediately below the transition section


70


. The distance between bosses


84


is less than the diameter of the lens


30


. When the light assembly


20


is manufactured, the lens


30


is press fit into the annular interstitial gap


72


defined by the bezel ring


32


. More particularly the lens lip


62


seats in gap


72


. The bosses


84


, which are located immediately below the lower surface of the lip


62


, hold the lens


30


in position.




Light assembly frame


28


, now described by reference to

FIGS. 2

,


5


A and


5


B, has a generally circular shape and is typically formed out of a single piece of metal or plastic. Frame


28


has a ring shaped, flat outer face


88


. An outer wall


90


extends perpendicularly downwardly from the outer perimeter of face


88


. The inner portion of face


88


is formed to have a recessed surface


92


relative to the outer portion of the face. A circular inner wall


94


extends perpendicularly downwardly from the inner perimeter of face


88


. Inner wall


94


is shaped to define two, diametrically opposed cut-away spaces


96


. The inner wall is further shaped to have a recessed annular groove


98


that extends around the perimeter of the wall a short distance below the top of the wall. More particularly, frame


28


is shaped so that groove


98


intersects the tops of the spaces


96


.




Frame


28


is further formed to have two diametrically opposed tabs


102


that extend perpendicularly from the bottom end of the inner wall


94


. More particularly, tabs


102


each have an arcuate shape and extend from a separate one of the sections of the inner wall


94


. Each tab


102


is formed with an opening


104


. The openings


104


accommodate fasteners, (not illustrated,) that are employed to secure the frame


28


, and therefore the light assembly


20


, to a surface.




Different versions of the body


22


, the frame


28


and the bezel ring


32


of this invention are provided wherein the only difference between the individual versions of these components are their surface colors. Also, as discussed below, different types of frames


28


can be provided. Different versions of the lens


30


of this assembly


20


may also be provided. For instance, versions of the lens


30


may be shaped so they focus the light emitted by the bulbs


24


with which they are associated in different patterns. Also, different versions of the lens


30


may be dyed different so that each version only transmits a selected wavelength, (color,) of light.





FIG. 6

is a process chart depicting how a customer-specific version of the light assembly of this invention is assembled. As a precondition to this assembly process, the assembler maintains a stock of different versions of frames


28


, bodies


22


, lenses


30


and bezel rings


32


. These versions of the frames


28


, bodies


22


and bezel rings


32


differ in their color. The frames


28


will have other variations in type as discussed below. The versions of the lenses


30


, differ in the characteristics of how they focus or light or allow light to pass through. In step


120


, the customer specifies not just the type of frame


28


but also its color, and the color of the body


22


. If lens choice is available, this is also specified by the customer. Then, as indicated by steps


122


and


124


, based on the customer's selection specific color bezel ring and a specific type of lens are, respectively, retrieved from stock. Once steps


122


and


124


are performed, in step


126


, the selected lens


30


is snap-fitted in the selected bezel ring


32


.




In steps


128


and


130


, a body


22


and a frame


28


, based on the customer's selections, are, respectively, retrieved from stock. Once the body


22


and frame


28


are retrieved, in step


132


, these components are assembled together. More particularly, the body


22


is pressed into the space enclosed by the frame inner wall


94


. The joints between the legs


56


and feet


58


integral with metal strip


54


snap fit into groove


98


of the frame


28


. The seating of these portions of the metal strip


54


into the groove serves to hold the body


22


to the frame


28


. When the body


22


is so secured, body lip


62


seats in the annular space immediately above the recessed surface


92


of frame face


88


.




Once the body


22


and frame


28


are assembled together, in step


134


lens


30


and bezel ring


32


are attached to the partially fabricated assembly


20


.




Specifically, the bezel ring side wall


68


and legs


74


are seated in the annular space between the main section of the reflector


26


and the body base side wall


36


. As a result of the pressing of the bezel ring


32


against the body


22


, the upper portions


76


of the legs


74


of the bezel ring seat against the inwardly recessed portion of the body base side wall


36


. This seating of the legs


74


secures the lens


30


and bezel ring


32


to the rest of the assembly


20


.




An advantage of the assembly


20


and the method of manufacture of this invention is that the assembler can readily provide different versions of the assembly, in different colors, in a relatively short amount of time. This means that the manufacturer, or other assembler, does not have to keep in stock a number of different, fully-manufactured light assemblies that only have variations in the colors of their exposed surfaces. Moreover, since different frames


28


are available, the assembler likewise does not have to maintain a stock of different light assemblies that vary only by frame type.




Moreover, the body


22


, the frame


28


, the lens


30


and Liz the bezel plate


32


of the light assembly


20


of this invention all snap fit together. Neither supplemental fastening components nor fastening tools are required to assemble these components so that they form a light assembly


20


. An advantage of this feature of the invention is that it serves to reduce both the time and skill level required to hold the light assembly


20


together.




The light assembly


20


of this invention is further arranged so that the reflector


26


is substantially suspended in the body


22


. Also, only the edge of the body lip


38


and the metal strip of the base physically contact the frame. Collectively, an advantage of this arrangement is that there is minimal physical contact between the portions of the body


22


that are heated by the bulb


24


and the frame


28


. Moreover, there is air flow around the body


22


. This airflow convectively transfers the heat emitted by the bulb away from the light assembly. Collectively, these features reduce the extent to which thermal energy is conducted to the frame.




The reduction in this energy transfer reduces the extent to which the outer surface of the frame is heated by the actuation the bulb. The reduction of this energy transfer minimizes the possibility that an individual touching the frame


28


while the bulb is active may burn his/her fingers.





FIG. 7

illustrates a light assembly


20




a


of this invention with an alternative frame


28




a


. Frame


28




a


includes the same basic structural features as previously described frame


28


. Frame


28




a


also includes a switch


144


. The switch


144


is mounted to the inner surface of outer wall


90


. The switch


144


is actuated to open/close the connection to the bulb


24


in order to control the on/off state of the light assembly


20


. Assembly


20




a


includes the previously described body


22


, lens


30


and bezel ring


32


.




Another alternative frame, frame


28




b


, of this invention is illustrated by

FIGS. 8A and 8B

. Frame


28




b


has the same basic face


88


of frame


28


. Frame


28




b


does not have an outer wall. Frame


28




b


has an inner wall


94




b


. Inner wall


94




b


is shaped to define a groove


98




b


. Inner wall


94




b


is further formed to define two, diametrically opposed T-shaped openings


146


that extend upwardly from the bottom edge of the wall. Openings


146


do not extend to the height of the groove


98




b.






Frame


28




b


is designed to be mounted in an opening formed in a complementary support surface such as a ceiling or side panel. Once the light assembly with frame


28




b


is so mounted, wing plates, (not illustrated) are fitted in openings


146


. The wing plates are provided with fasteners that hold the light assembly in or to the complementary support surface.




It is a feature of the method of manufacture of this invention that the assembler's stock include not only frames of different color, but also different types of frames. In step


120


, the customer selects both the type and color of the frame. Then, in step


130


, the correct type and color of frame is retrieved based on the customer's selection. If the light assembly


20


is to provided with frame


28




a


, in step


132


, an electrical connection is made between the socket


46


and switch


144


.




It should be recognized that the foregoing description is limited to a few specific versions of the light assembly


20


of this invention and its method of manufacture. Other versions of this invention may vary from what has been described. For example, the disclosed body includes a halogen light bulb. In other light assemblies of this invention, the body may be fitted with other types of light bulbs such as conventional incandescent bulbs, zenon bulbs or an array of one or more LEDs. The surface colors of the components of the light assembly can vary from what has been described.




Also, it should be understood that the body


22


, frame


28


and bezel ring


32


of the light assembly


20


of this invention may be formed from different types of materials. In some versions of the invention, these components are formed from metal. Some possible metals from which these components may be formed include brass, aluminum or stainless steel. In still other versions of the invention, the body


22


, frame


28


and bezel ring


32


are formed from plastic.




Moreover, in some versions of the invention it is desirable to fit a gasket around the lip


62


of the lens


30


. When the lens


30


is fitted to the bezel ring


32


, this gasket forms a water-tight barrier between the lens


30


and the bezel ring


32


. In this version of the invention, a rubber disk or other component that provides a water barrier is secured to the base


34


of the body


22


. Also, in this version of the invention a compressible washer is fitted around the rearwardly directed outer surface of the bezel ring transition section


70


. When the bezel ring


32


is secured to the body


22


, this washer provides a liquid-tight barrier around the interface of these two components. Collectively, the gasket around the lens


30


, the base disk and the washer prevent liquid from penetrating into the base


22


. Thus, this version of the invention is a water tight light assembly


20


that is suited for some marine applications and other environments in which the assembly may occasionally exposed to water or other liquids.




Also, for some applications, the light assembly of this invention may only consist of a body


22


, a lens


30


and a bezel


30


. This light assembly would not have a frame. This version of the invention can serve as a recessed light assembly. In this version of the invention, the customer may only have two color choices; the bezel and the exposed surface of the body


22


. In the assembly of this version of the invention, steps


130


and


132


are not performed.




Also, alternative constructions of the components are possible. For example, in some alternative versions of the invention, the on/off switch for the light may be mounted to the base lip


38


.




Therefore, it is an object of the appended claims to cover all such modifications and variations that come within the true spirit and scope of this invention.



Claims
  • 1. A method of manufacturing a light assembly, said method including the steps of:providing a plurality of frames, each frame having an exposed circumferential outer face that defines an opening, wherein at least two of the frames have outer faces that have different colors; providing a plurality of body units, each body unit including: a base and an exposed lip that circumferentially surrounds the base, the lip forming an exposed surface of the body unit wherein, at least two of the provided body units have lips that have different colors; and a reflector, socket and bulb assembly that is mounted in the base, wherein the reflector, socket and bulb assembly is inwardly spaced relative to the lip; providing a plurality of bezels wherein, at least two of the bezels are of different color; selecting a specific frame for assembly based on the selected frame having an outer face with a customer-desired color; selecting a specific body unit for assembly based on the selected body unit lip having a customer-desired color; selecting a specific bezel for assembly based on the selected bezel having a customer-desired color; retrieving the selected frame; retrieving the selected body unit; retrieving the selected bezel; placing a lens over the reflector, socket and bulb assembly of the selected body unit; fitting the retrieved bezel around the lens and securing the retrieved bezel to the retrieved body unit so that the bezel seats in an interstitial space between the bezel lip and the reflector, socket and bulb assembly wherein, the bezel holds the lens to the body unit; and securing the retrieved body unit in the retrieved frame.
  • 2. The method of manufacture of claim 1, wherein:the provided frames have different shapes; and said step of selecting a frame is further made by selecting a frame based on the shape of the frame.
  • 3. The method of manufacture of claim 1, wherein:at least one of the provided frames has an on/off switch and at least one of the provided frames does not have an on/off switch; and said step of selecting a frame is further made by selecting a frame based on whether or not the frame has an on/off switch.
  • 4. The method of manufacture of claim 1, wherein the lens is secured to the retrieved bezel prior to said step of securing the retrieved bezel to the retrieved body unit.
  • 5. The method of manufacture of claim 1, wherein:when the lens is fitted to the retrieved bezel, the lens is secured to the bezel without supplemental fastening members separate from the bezel or the lens; in said step of securing the retrieved bezel to the retrieved body unit, the bezel is secured to the body unit without supplemental fastening members separate from the body unit or the bezel; and in said step of securing the retrieved body unit to the retrieved frame, the body unit is secured to the frame without supplemental fastening members separate from the frame or the body unit.
  • 6. The method of manufacture of claim 5, wherein:the bezels are provided with a plurality of outwardly directed legs; and in said step of securing the retrieved bezel to the retrieved body unit, the legs of the bezel engage complementary surfaces of the body unit base.
  • 7. The method of manufacture of claim 5, wherein:the body units are provided with a plurality of flexible legs that extend outward from the base; and in said step of securing the retrieved body unit to the retrieved frame, the legs of the body unit engage complementary surfaces of the frame.
  • 8. The method of manufacture of claim 1, wherein:the bezels are provided with a plurality of outwardly directed legs; and in said step of securing the retrieved bezel to the retrieved body unit, the legs of the bezel engage complementary surfaces of the body unit base.
  • 9. The method of manufacture of claim 1, wherein:the body units are provided with a plurality of flexible legs that extend outward from the base; and in said step of securing the retrieved body unit to the retrieved frame, the legs of the body unit engage complementary surfaces of the frame.
  • 10. The method of manufacture of claim 1, wherein:at least one of the provided frames is shaped for surface mounting and at least one of the provided frames is not shaped for surface mounting; and said step of selecting a frame is further made by selecting a frame based on whether or not the frame is shaped for surface mounting.
  • 11. The method of manufacture of claim 1, further including the steps of:providing a plurality of lenses, at least two of the lenses have different characteristics; and retrieving a selected one of the provided lenses for use in said step of placement over the reflector, wherein the retrieved lens is selected based on the lens having a customer-desired characteristic.
  • 12. A method of assembling a light assembly, said method including the steps of:providing: a plurality of frames, each frame having an exposed face that defines an opening, wherein at least two of the frames have exposed faces that have different colors; a plurality of body units, each body unit having a base with a circumferential lip and a socket, bulb and reflector assembly disposed in the base wherein, at least two of the body units have body unit lips that have different colors; and a plurality of bezels wherein, at least two of the bezels have different colors; retrieving one of the frames based on the color of the exposed face of the frame; retrieving one of the body units based on the color of the lip of the body unit; retrieving one of the bezels based on the color of the bezel; securing a lens to the retrieved bezel; attaching the retrieved bezel to the retrieved body unit so that the lens covers the socket, bulb and frame assembly and the bezel is located within a space at least partially defined by the lip of the body unit; and attaching the retrieved body unit to the retrieved frame so that the body unit is secured in the opening of the frame.
  • 13. The method of assembly of claim 12, wherein:in said step of securing the lens to the retrieved bezel, the lens is secured to the bezel without supplemental fastening members separate from the bezel or the lens; in said step of attaching the retrieved bezel to the retrieved body unit, the bezel is secured to the body unit without supplemental fastening members separate from the body unit or the bezel; and in said step of attaching the retrieved body unit to the retrieved frame, the body unit is secured to the frame without supplemental fastening members separate from the frame or the body unit.
  • 14. The method of assembly of claim 13, wherein:each bezel is provided with a plurality of outwardly directed legs; and in said step of attaching the retrieved bezel to the retrieved body unit, the legs of the bezel engage complementary surfaces of the body unit base.
  • 15. The method of assembly of claim 13, wherein:each body unit is provided with a plurality of flexible legs that extend outward from the base; and in said step of attaching the retrieved body unit to the retrieved frame, the legs of the body unit engage complementary surfaces of the frame.
  • 16. The method of assembly of claim 12, wherein:at least two of the frames have different shapes; and said step of retrieving one of the frames is further made based on the shape of the retrieved frame.
  • 17. The method of assembly of claim 12, wherein:a plurality of the frames that are provided have on/off switches and a plurality of the frames that are provided do not have an on/off switches; and said step of retrieving one of the frames is further made based on whether or not the retrieved frame has an on/off switch.
  • 18. The method of assembly of claim 12, wherein:each bezel is providing with a plurality of outwardly directed legs; and in said step of attaching the retrieved bezel to the retrieved body unit, the legs of the bezel engage complementary surfaces of the body unit base.
  • 19. The method of assembly of claim 12, wherein:each body unit is provided with a plurality of flexible legs that extend outward from the base; and in said step of attaching the retrieved body unit to the retrieved frame, the legs of the body unit engage complementary surfaces of the frame.
  • 20. The method of assembly of claim 12, wherein the lens is secured to the retrieved bezel prior to said step of attaching the retrieved bezel to the retrieved body unit.
  • 21. The method of assembly of claim 12, wherein:the different characteristics of the frames further include that at least one frame is shaped for surface mounting and at least one frame is not shaped for surface mounting; and said step of retrieving a frame is further made by retrieving a frame based on whether or not the frame is shaped for surface mounting.
  • 22. The method of assembly of claim 12, further including the steps of:providing a plurality of lenses, at least two of the lenses have different characteristics; and retrieving a selected one of the lenses for use in said step of securing a lens to the retrieved bezel, wherein the retrieved lens is selected from the plurality of lenses based on the lens having a customer-desired characteristic.
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Number Name Date Kind
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5915831 Bonin et al. Jun 1999 A
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
ITC, Inc., Prizm™ Series Lighting, Product Brochure, 1 page, Jan., 2000.