The present application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-267669, filed on Nov. 30, 2010, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a liquid jetting head which jets liquids such as inks and the like, and a method for manufacturing the same.
2. Description of the Related Art
As disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-248112, a configuration, of the ink-jet head as an example of the liquid-jetting head, in which an actuator unit (a vibration plate and a piezoelectric element of a head unit 12) and a drive circuit (a switch IC 28 for supplying a drive signal to the piezoelectric element) are electrically connected by a wiring member (the electric wires 26), is known. The wiring member generally includes a plurality of contact points to be connected to individual electrodes of actuators (electrode pads formed on piezoelectric elements), a plurality of wires electrically connected with the contact points respectively, and a base material on which the contact points and the wires are formed.
And now, in order, to realize high-speed recording and high-quality printing, it is desired that a large number of jetting ports are arranged in an ink-jet head. As the number of the jetting ports increases, the number of wires also increases. In such cases, for reasons of the wire arrangement and the like, with respect to each wiring member, the base material may have to be increased in number or size, the direction of drawing out wires may have to be changed, etc.
In the configuration of arranging a plurality of actuator units adjacent to each other as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-248112, increasing the number of wires as described above may cause the base material of a wiring member to overlap another actuator unit different from the actuator unit corresponding to the base material of the wiring member. This makes it difficult to carry out a joining process for joining the actuator unit and the wiring member.
To address the above problem, an object of the present invention is to provide a liquid jetting head and a method for manufacturing the same with which it is possible to easily carry out the joining process of joining the actuator unit and the wiring member even if a part of the wiring member overlaps with another actuator unit different from the actuator unit corresponding to the base material of the wiring member in an unfolded state of the wiring member.
According to a first aspect of the present teaching, there is provided a method for manufacturing a liquid-jetting head which jets a liquid, including: providing a flow passage unit in which a plurality of jetting ports from which the liquid is jetted and a plurality of individual liquid flow passages which are connected to the jetting ports respectively are formed; providing a plurality of actuator units, which are arranged to be adjacent to each other on a surface of the flow passage unit, each of which includes a plurality of actuators having individual electrodes each corresponding to one of the individual liquid flow passages, and each of which imparts a jetting energy to the liquid in the individual liquid flow passages by driving the actuators; providing a drive circuit, for each of the actuator units, which supplies drive signals to the actuators; providing a plurality of wiring members each of which is fixed on one of the actuator units to electrically connect the one of the actuator units and the drive circuit, and each of which includes: a plurality of contact points to be connected to the individual electrodes of the actuators; a plurality of wires connected to the contact points respectively; and a base material on which the contact points and the wires are formed, the base material having a first region in which the plurality of contact points are formed and which faces one actuator unit among the actuator units and a second region which is different from the first region and in which the contact points are not formed, and the base material being configured such that at least a part of the second region overlaps with another actuator unit adjacent to the one actuator unit in a first direction perpendicular to the surface of the flow passage unit in a state that the base material is unfolded to be parallel to the surface of the flow passage unit; folding the base material such that the second region does not overlap with the another actuator unit in the first direction in a state that the first region faces the one actuator unit; and joining the contact points of the base material respectively to the individual electrodes of the one actuator unit in a state that the first region faces the one actuator unit after folding the base material.
According to a second aspect of the present teaching, there is provided a liquid-jetting head which jets a liquid, including: a flow passage unit in which a plurality of jetting ports from which the liquid is jetted and a plurality of individual liquid flow passages which are connected to the jetting ports respectively are formed; a plurality of actuator units, which are arranged to be adjacent to each other on a surface of the flow passage unit, each of which includes a plurality of actuators having individual electrodes each corresponding to one of the individual liquid flow passages, and each of which imparts a jetting energy to the liquid in the individual liquid flow passages by driving the actuators; a drive circuit, for each of the actuator units, which supplies drive signals to the actuators; a plurality of wiring members each of which is fixed on one of the actuator units to electrically connect the one of the actuator units and the drive circuit, wherein each of the wiring members includes a plurality of contact points to be connected to the individual electrodes of the actuators, a plurality of wires connected to the contact points respectively, and a base material on which the contact points and the wires are formed, the base material has a first region in which the plurality of contact points are formed and which faces one actuator unit among the actuator units and a second region which is different from the first region and in which the contact points are not formed, and the base material is configured such that at least a part of the second region overlaps with another actuator unit adjacent to the one actuator unit in a first direction perpendicular to the surface of the flow passage unit in a state that the base material is unfolded to be parallel to the surface.
According to the above first and second aspects, it is possible to easily carry out the joining of the base material and the actuator unit even if the base material in an unfolded state overlaps another actuator unit.
Hereinbelow, referring to the accompanying drawings, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be explained.
First, referring to
The printer 1 has a box-shaped casing 1a. A paper discharge section 31 is provided at the upper side of the top panel of the casing 1a. The inner space of the casing 1a can be divided into a space A, a space B and a space C in sequence from above. The spaces A and B are spaces in which a paper transport path in connection with the paper discharge section 31 is formed. In the space A, a sheet of paper P is transported and some image is recorded on the paper P. In the space B, an operation is carried out with respect to paper feeding. In the space C, ink cartridges 40 as ink supply sources are accommodated.
In the space A, there are arranged four ink jet heads 10, a transport unit 21 for transporting the paper P, a guide unit (to be described later) for guiding the paper P, and the like. In the upper portion of the space A, a controller 1p is arranged to govern the operation of the whole printer 1 by controlling the operation of each section of the printer 1 including those mechanisms described above.
The controller 1p controls a preparatory operation for recording, operations of supplying, transporting and discharging the paper P, an ink jetting operation synchronized with transporting of the paper P, an operation for restoring and maintaining the jetting performance (maintenance operation), and the like, so as to record the image on the paper P based on an image data supplied from an external device and the like.
The controller 1p has a CPU (Central Processing Unit) which is a computation processing device. In addition to that, it has a ROM (Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random Access Memory, including nonvolatile RAM), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an I/F (Interface), an I/O (Input/Output Port), and the like. The ROM stores programs to be executed by the CPU, various fixed data, and the like. The RAM temporarily stores data needed for executing the programs (image data, for example). The ASIC carries out rewriting, sorting and the like for the image data (signal processing and image processing). The I/F carries out data transmission and data reception with the external device and the like. The I/O carries out input/output of the detection signals of various sensors.
Each ink-jet head 10 is a line head having an approximately boxed-shape elongated in a main scanning direction. The four ink jetheads 10 are aligned at predetermined intervals in a secondary scanning direction, and supported on the casing la via a head frame 3. Here, the secondary scanning direction refers to transport direction of the paper P by the transport unit 21, while the main scanning direction is parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to the secondary scanning direction. Each ink jet head 10 includes a flow passage unit 12, eight actuator units 17 (see
As shown in
The belt roller 7 is a driving roller, which is driven by a transport motor (not shown) to rotate clockwise in
The guide unit includes the upstream guide section and the downstream guide section which are arranged to sandwich the transport unit 21 therebetween. The upstream guide section has two guides 27a and 27b, and a pair of delivery rollers 26. The upstream guide section connects a paper feed unit 1b (to be described later) and the transport unit 21. The downstream guide section has two guides 29a and 29b, and two pairs of delivery rollers 28. The downstream guide section connects the transport unit 21 and the paper discharge section 31.
In the space B, the paper feed unit 1b is arranged. The paper feed unit 1b to include a paper feed tray 23 and a paper feed roller 25, and the paper feed tray 23 is detachable from the casing 1a. The paper feed tray 23 is a box opening at the upper side, and can accommodate the paper P in various sizes. The paper feed roller 25 sends out the uppermost sheet of the paper P in the paper feed tray 23 to supply the paper P to the upstream guide section.
As described hereinabove, in the spaces A and B, the paper transport path is formed from the paper feed unit 1b up to the paper discharge section 31 through the transport unit 21. Based on a recording command, the controller 1p drives a paper feeding motor (not shown) for the paper feed roller 25, a delivery motor (not shown) for the delivery roller of each guide section, the transport motor, and the like. The paper P sent out from the paper feed tray 23 is supplied to the transport unit 21 by the delivery rollers 26. When the paper P passes through right under each ink-jet head 10 in the secondary scanning direction, inks are jetted in sequence from the jetting surfaces 10a, respectively, to record a color image on the paper P. The ink jetting operation is carried out based on a detection signal from a paper sensor 32. The paper P is then detached from the outer circumferential surface 8a of the transport belt 8 by the detachment plate 5 and transported upward by the two pairs of delivery rollers 28. Further, the paper P is discharged from an opening 30 at the upper side to the paper discharge section 31.
In the space C, an ink unit 1c is arranged to be detachable from the casing 1a. The ink unit 1c has a cartridge tray 35 and the four ink cartridges 40 accommodated side by side in the cartridge tray 35. Each ink cartridge 40 supplies an ink to the corresponding ink-jet head 10 via an ink tube (not shown).
Next, referring to
As shown in
The wiring module 50 is provided for each actuator unit 17, and configured by connecting a COF (Chip On Film) 50x and an FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) 50y. The COF 50x is arranged to face the actuator unit 17. The FPC 50y is arranged to be lateral to the reservoir unit 11, and fixed to a lateral side of the reservoir unit 11 via an elastic and heat insulating sponge 58. One end of the FPC 50y is connected to the COF 50x, and the other end is connected to the substrate 64 via a connector 64a.
The cover 65 includes a top cover 65a and an aluminum side cover 65b. The cover 65 is a box opening at the lower side, and is fixed to the upper surface 12x of the flow passage unit 12.
The reservoir unit 11 is also a stacked body composed by adhering four metallic plates 11a, 11b, 11c and 11d each other. Inside the reservoir unit 11, an ink flow passage which includes a reservoir 72 for temporarily storing the ink supplied from the ink cartridge 40 is formed. One end of the ink flow passage is connected to the ink cartridge 40 via a tube and the like, and the other end is connected to the flow passage unit 12. The lower surface of the plate 11d is formed with a recess and a protrusion and a space is defined between the plate 11d and the upper surface 12x by the recess. The actuator unit 17 is fixed on the upper surface 12x inside the space, leaving a little space above the COF 50x. In the plate 11d, an ink outflow passage 73 is formed to open on a tip surface of the protrusion (that is, the joint surface with the upper surface 12x).
The flow passage unit 12 is a stacked body composed by adhering nine metallic plates 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, 12e, 12f, 12g, 12h and 12i each other. These are rectangular plates of almost the same size. As shown in
The individual flow passage 14 is formed for each jetting port 14a and, as shown in
As shown in
Next, referring to
As shown in
On a surface 17a1 of the piezoelectric layer 17a, a number of individual electrodes 18a are formed at positions facing the pressure chambers 16, respectively. A common electrode 19 is formed between the piezoelectric layer 17a and the lower piezoelectric layer 17b, while a metallic layer 20 is formed between the piezoelectric layer 17b and the lowest piezoelectric layer 17c. No electrode is formed on the lower surface of the piezoelectric layer 17c. The common electrode 19 and the metallic layer 20 are formed on the entire upper surfaces of the piezoelectric layers 17b and 17c, respectively. All of the individual electrodes 18a, the common electrode 19 and the metallic layer 20 are formed of gold (Au) and have a thickness of approximately 1 μm.
The common electrode 19 and the metallic layer 20 are formed on the entire surfaces of the piezoelectric layers 17b and 17c, respectively, and function as electrodes common to all the pressure chambers 16 corresponding to one actuator unit 17.
In the same manner as the pressure chambers 16, the individual electrodes 18a are arranged in a matrix form to constitute a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns. Each individual electrode 18a is, as shown in
In addition to the lands 18b, lands 18c for the common electrode 19 and metallic layer 20 (see
To each of the individual electrodes 18a, a pulsing drive potential is applied based on the image data, whereas the common electrode 19 and metallic layer 20 are constantly maintained at the ground potential. The piezoelectric layer 17a has active portions in the portions sandwiched between the individual electrodes 18a and the common electrode 19. The active portions are displaced in at least one vibrational mode selected from d31, d33, and d15 (in d31 for the embodiment). The portions of the piezoelectric layers 17b and 17c facing the active portions are inactive portions. That is, the actuator unit 17 includes a unimorph-type piezoelectric actuator formed of a stacked body composed of one layer active portion and two layers inactive portions for each of the pressure chambers 16. Each piezoelectric actuator is deformable independently.
The COF 50x has a flexible plate-like base material 51 made of an insulating material such as polyimide and the like, wires 52, the contact points 52d, and a covering layer 53 formed to cover the wires 52. On a surface 51a of the base material 51, there are formed the contact points 52d corresponding respectively to the lands 18b and 18c, and the wires 52 connected respectively to the contact points 52d. The contact points 52d are to be connected to the individual electrodes 18 (or the common electrode 19) via the lands 18b (or the lands 18c) and the bumps 18d. The contact points 52d are provided at the ends of the wires 52. The covering layer 53 is made of an insulating material such as resins of the polyimide series and urethane series, etc., and formed on almost the entire surface 51a of the base material 51 (except the portions for the contact points 52d). The covering layer 53 covers the wires 52 on the surface 51a of the base material 51 while exposing each contact point 52d.
Two driver ICs 57 (see
Under the control of the controller 1p (see
A concrete configuration of the entire wiring module 50 will be described in the following explanation for a manufacturing method.
Next, referring to
First, the flow passage unit 12, the actuator units 17, and the reservoir unit 11 are produced separately (S1, S2, and S3). These processes S1, S2 and S3 are carried out independently. Any of the processes may be carried out ahead of or in parallel with the others.
In S1, through holes are formed respectively in nine metallic plates to prepare the plates 12a to 12i. The flow passage unit 12 is produced by stacking these plates 12a to 12i to adhere the same together while positioning for one another. Adhesion of the plates 12a to 12i may be carried out by a method employing epoxy adhesive or the like, as well as by a method without utilizing adhesive such as metal joining.
In S2, the eight actuator units 17 are produced. First, three green sheets of piezoelectric ceramics are prepared for forming the piezoelectric layers 17a, 17b and 17c. Au paste is applied on two of the three green sheets (for forming the piezoelectric layers 17b and 17c) by means of screen printing as the patterns of the common electrode 19 and the metallic layer 20, respectively. Then, from under the unprinted green sheet for the piezoelectric layer 17a, the green sheet for the piezoelectric layer 17b is superimposed to sandwich the Au common electrode pattern. Further, from under the green sheet for the piezoelectric layer 17b, the green sheet for the piezoelectric layer 17c is superimposed to sandwich the Au metallic layer pattern. The stacked body thus obtained is then degreased and fired in the same manner as publicly-known ceramics. At the time, the three green sheets become the piezoelectric layers 17a, 17b and 17c, while the Au paste portions become the common electrode 19 and the metallic layer 20. After that, Au paste is applied on the surface 17a1 by means of screen printing as the pattern of the individual electrodes 18a. Then, this Au paste is fired to form the individual electrodes 18a on the surface 17a1. Thereafter, Ag—Pd paste is printed on the end of each extension portion 18a2 to form the land 18b. At the same time, the lands 18c for the common electrode 19 and the metallic layer 20 are also formed on the surface 17a1 in predetermined positions. Each of the lands 18b and 18c is fired at a predetermined temperature. In this manner, each actuator unit 17 is produced.
In S3, through holes and recesses are formed respectively in four metallic plates to prepare the plates 11a to 11d. Then, the reservoir unit 11 is produced by stacking these four plates 11a to 11d to join the same together while positioning for one another. The method for adhering the plates 11a to 11d is the same as that utilized for the flow passage unit 12.
Next, the whole structure of the eight actuator units produced in S2 is fixed to the flow passage unit 12 produced in S1 while making the main portions 18a1 face the pressure chambers 16 in planar view (S4). The fixation is carried out through epoxy adhesive. At the time, the actuator units 17 are arranged to be adjacent to each other in two rows of a zigzag pattern on the upper surface 12x of the flow passage unit 12.
After S4, the wiring module 50 is fixed to each actuator unit 17 (S5). After S5, the reservoir unit 11 produced in S3 is fixed to the flow passage unit 12 (S6). Then, the manufacturing of the ink-jet head 10 is completed through a process to electrically connect the FPC 50y and the substrate 64 via the connector 64a, a process to set the side cover 65b and the top cover 65a to enclose the reservoir unit 11 and the actuator units 17 with the flow passage unit 12, and other processes.
Next, referring to
As shown in
In the wiring module production process, the eight wiring modules 50 are produced. Hereinbelow, the procedure of producing one wiring module 50 will be explained.
First, as shown in
The magnetic member 54 is a plate-like member having almost the same shape and size as the actuator unit 17 in planar view (specifically, it is one size larger than the actuator unit 17). The magnetic member 54 is made of the same metallic material (SUS 430 or the like) as the plates 12a to 12i constituting the flow passage unit 12, and has the same coefficient of thermal expansion as the flow passage unit 12.
The surface 51a of the base material 51 has a first region 51x in which the plurality of contact points 52d are formed and which overlaps the actuator unit 17 (to be arranged to face the actuator unit 17 in S28 described later), and second regions 51y different from the first region 51x and on which the contact points 52d are not formed. In S21, the magnetic member 54 is arranged to face the first region 51x entirely. The second regions 51y are provided to extend on both sides of the base material 51 with respect to the first region 51x in the longitudinal direction, respectively. With the wiring module 50 being fixed on the actuator unit 17 as shown in
After S21, a biasing member 55 is adhered onto the magnetic member 54 (S22). The biasing member 55 is a sponge having the same shape and size as the magnetic member 54. The biasing member 55 is elastic and adiabatic, and has a function to bias the driver ICs 57 toward an aftermentioned heat releasing member 56 (see
After S22, the second regions 51y of the base material 51 are erected upward along the lateral sides of the magnetic member 54 as shown by the thick arrows of
When folding the base material 51 in S23, the second regions Sly are folded inward to face the biasing member 55. By virtue of this, each of the second regions 51y does not overlap with the another actuator unit 17 different from the actuator unit 17 overlapping the first region 51x in planar view (an actuator unit 17 adjacent to the corresponding actuator unit 17 in the main scanning direction) with the wiring module 50 being fixed on the actuator unit 17 as shown in
After S23, as shown in
After S24, the heat releasing member 56 is fixed onto the driver ICs 57 as shown in
The production of the wiring module 50 is thus completed through the processes of S21 to S25 (see
After the eight wiring modules 50 are produced in the above manner, the joining process is carried out. Hereinbelow, the procedure of the joining process will be explained.
First, each bump 18d (see
After S26, a reinforcing adhesive 17r (thermosetting adhesive and the like, see
After S27, as shown in
After S28, a magnet 60 is placed on the lower surface of the flow passage unit 12 (the jetting surface 10a) in the portion facing each actuator unit 17 (S29). By virtue of this, an attractive force toward the magnet 60 acts on the magnetic member 54 to solidly fix the wiring module 50 on the actuator unit 17.
After S29, the flow passage unit 12 on which the eight actuator units 17 and the corresponding wiring modules 50 are arranged is heated in a heating furnace (S30), and then cooled (S31).
Through the processes of S26 to S31, the contact points 52d of the COF 50x of each wiring module 50 are connected to the lands 18b of the actuator unit 17. That is, it is realized that the COF 50x of each wiring module 50 is mechanically connected to the actuator unit 17 as well as each contact point 52d is electrically connected to the corresponding individual electrode 18a. Further, it is also realized that each COF 50x is adhered to the flow passage unit 12 by hardening the reinforcing adhesive 17r in S30.
When the bump 18d is made of solder (low-temperature solder and the like), it may be formed by applying the solder to each contact point 52d of the COF 50x by screen printing and the like in S26. Further, when the bump 18d is made of solder (low-temperature solder and the like), the series of processes S26 to S31 may be carried out with respect to each actuator unit 17 (e.g., in sequence from the topmost actuator unit 17 in
As described hereinabove, according to the ink-jet head 10 of the embodiment, the second regions 51y of the base material 51 of each COF 50x are folded in such a manner as not to overlap another actuator units 17 in planar view (see
The ink-jet head 10 has the magnetic member 54 placed on the base material 51 at a position overlapping the actuator unit 17 in planar view (see
The magnetic member 54 has the same coefficient of thermal expansion as the upper surface 12x of the flow passage unit 12. By virtue of this, it is possible to reduce the thermal stress occurring in the COF 50x due to the heat during the heating process in the joining process or the heat generated during the use of the ink-jet head. Further, it is possible to restrain the contact points 52d from coming off the individual electrodes 18a.
The magnetic member 54 faces the entire first region 51x (see
According to the method for manufacturing the ink-jet head 10, in the process (S21) of placing the magnetic member 54 carried out before the folding process (S23), the plate-like magnetic member 54 which has the same shape and size as the actuator unit 17 is utilized (see
The COF 50x and the flow passage unit 12 are bonded with the reinforcing adhesive 17r applied between the portions of the base material 51 corresponding to the protrusions 50p and the upper surface 12x of the flow passage unit 12 (see
The driver ICs 57 are fixed in the second regions 51y of the base material 51 and arranged at predetermined positions so that entire surface of each of the driver ICs 57 overlaps with the actuator unit 17 in planar view (see
The ink-jet head 10 has the heat releasing member 56 which is placed on the surfaces of the driver ICs 57 at the side opposite to the surfaces facing the actuator unit 17 to release the heat generated by the driver ICs 57. The method for manufacturing the ink-jet head 10 includes a process for placing the heat releasing member 56 (S25). By virtue of this, it is possible to effectively release the heat generated by the driver ICs 57 in the space facing the actuator unit 17 with the heat releasing member 56.
The ink-jet head 10 has the biasing member 55 which is arranged so that the driver ICs 57 and COF 50x are sandwiched between the biasing member 55 and the heat releasing member 56 and which biases the driver ICs 57 toward the heat releasing member 56. The method for manufacturing the ink-jet head 10 includes a process (S22) for placing the biasing member 55. This ensures a tight contact of the driver ICs 57 with the heat releasing member 56, thereby improving the effect of heat release by the heat releasing member 56.
The base material 51 has the two second regions 51y, which extend in directions different from each other with respect to the first region 51x in a state that the base material 51 is unfolded (expanded) to be parallel to the upper surface 12x of the flow passage unit 12. In addition, the driver ICs 57 are respectively fixed on the two second regions 51y, and the two second regions 51y are connected to the FPC 50y (see
Hereinabove, the explanation was made with respect to the preferred embodiment of the present teaching. However, the present teaching is not limited to the above embodiment, but allows various changes in design in so far as in accordance with the accompanying claims.
It is possible to change the configuration of the actuator units such as follows. The number of the actuator units included in one liquid-jetting head may be two or more. One actuator unit may include an arbitrary number of the piezoelectric layers, and an arbitrary number, shape, size, material and the like of the electrode layers (the common electrode and metallic layer). The contact points of the wiring member may be directly connected to the individual electrodes without utilizing the lands. The actuators are not limited to the piezoelectric type utilizing piezoelectric elements, but may as well be of other types (such as the thermal type utilizing heating elements, the electrostatic type utilizing electrostatic force, and the like). It is possible to change the arrangement of the actuator units on the surface of the flow passage unit in various ways. As shown in
It is possible to change the configuration of the wiring members such as follows. The entire wiring member may be constituted of a COF or a FPC. The covering layer 53 of the COF may be omitted. One base material may have an arbitrary number of the second regions, which then may extend in an arbitrary direction and the like with respect to the first region. For example, the base material may have, as shown in
It is possible to change the configuration of the drive circuits such as follows. The wiring member may be provided with an arbitrary number of the drive circuits at arbitrary positions and the like. For example, the drive circuits may as well be fixed in the first region of the base material or only in one of the multiple second regions included in the base material. Further, the drive circuits may as well be fixed not on the surface of the COF but on the surface of the FPC (for example, the portion of the FPC 50y arranged on the lateral side of the reservoir unit 11). The drive circuits may as well not be located in a position of fully overlapping the actuator unit.
The heat releasing member and the biasing member may have an arbitrary shape, size, material, and the like, respectively. Further, in the embodiment, although a sponge is utilized as the biasing member, a plate spring and the like may as well be utilized as long as it is possible to bias the driver ICs 57 toward the heat releasing member 56. Further, in the embodiment, although the biasing member 55 has almost the same shape and size as the magnetic member 54 and is provided on the entire surface of the magnetic member 54, it may as well be provided only on a part of the surface overlapping the driver ICs 57. Further, these members may as well be omitted.
It is possible to change the configuration of the magnetic member such as follows. The magnetic member may be arranged in the second region instead of the first region. The magnetic member may have an arbitrary shape, size, and the like. For example, it may be one size smaller than the actuator unit. The magnetic member may be made of an arbitrary material, which can be different from that of the plates 12a to 12i constituting the flow passage unit 12. It is preferable that the magnetic member at least have the same coefficient of thermal expansion as the surface of the flow passage unit (the surface on which the actuator units are placed). For example, when the flow passage unit is composed of a plurality of plates as in the aforementioned embodiment, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the magnetic member may be the same as that of the topmost plate 12a but different from the coefficients of thermal expansion of the other plates 12b to 12i. Further, although the coefficient of thermal expansion of the magnetic member is preferably the same as that of the surface of the flow passage unit, it is not limited to that. For example, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the magnetic member may as well be not the same as but closer to that of the surface of the flow passage unit than that of the base material. By virtue of this, it is possible to take in the heat expansion of the base material 51 during the heating in S30. The magnetic member may as well be omitted. (In such a case, the magnet placement process may be omitted from the ink-jet head manufacturing method.)
The reinforcing adhesive 17r may as well be applied to only a part of but not the entire circumference of the outer edge of the actuator unit. Further, the reinforcing adhesive 17r may as well be omitted.
Especially, it is possible to change the manufacturing method such as follows. The wiring module production process may be carried out before the wiring module fixation process (S5). That is, a plurality of wiring modules may be produced prior to S5, and only the joining process be carried out in S5. The process for placing the magnetic member (S21) may as well be carried out after the folding process (S23). The process for bonding the biasing member (S22) may as well be carried out after erecting up the second regions 51y of the base material 51 and before folding back the base material 51 along the lateral sides of the stacked body composed of the magnetic member 54 and the biasing member 55. The reinforcing adhesive 17r may be applied in the same process for forming the bumps 18d. In such a case, it is preferable that the reinforcing adhesive 17r and the bumps 18d be made of the same material. The connecting process (S24) for connecting the plurality of second regions to the FPC may be carried out not after but before the folding process (S23). Further, it may as well be carried out after the joining process. The process (S5) for fixing the wiring member to the actuator unit may as well be carried out before the process (S4) for fixing the actuator units to the flow passage unit. In such a case, the magnet may be arranged below the actuator unit in the magnet arrangement process (S29).
The liquid-jetting head in accordance with the present teaching is not limited to the application to printers but is applicable to any liquid-jet apparatuses such as facsimile machines, copy machines, and the like. Further, the number of the liquid-jetting heads applied to liquid-jet apparatuses is not limited to four but may be one or more. The liquid-jetting head is not limited to the line type but may as well be the serial type. Further, the liquid jetting head in accordance with the present teaching may jet any liquids other than ink.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2010-267669 | Nov 2010 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20050030349 | Taira | Feb 2005 | A1 |
20050168536 | Katayama | Aug 2005 | A1 |
20070143985 | Sano et al. | Jun 2007 | A1 |
20110074886 | Kubo | Mar 2011 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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2005-22129 | Jan 2005 | JP |
2005-238839 | Sep 2005 | JP |
2005-262445 | Sep 2005 | JP |
2006-248112 | Sep 2006 | JP |
2011-073244 | Jan 2011 | JP |
Entry |
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Notice of Reasons for Rejection of Japanese Application No. 2010-267669 dated Dec. 17, 2013. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20120133711 A1 | May 2012 | US |