1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a keypad, and in particular to a method for manufacturing a metallic keypad.
2. Description of Prior Art
Keypad panel has become a necessary hardware for an electronic device. The surface of the keypad panel is provided with numerals, characters, phonetic symbols, roots for an input method and various functional icons, so that a user can input data or perform various functions of the electronic device. Therefore, for a handheld electronic device, the keypad panel is a very important input means.
For example, a conventional metallic keypad on an electronic device is shown in
In manufacturing the above metallic keypad 10a, since the transparent plastic film 2a and the transparent elastic layer 5a are compressed into the hollowed portion 3a together, the pressing force and the heating temperature should be properly controlled during the hot pressing process. Otherwise, the transparent plastic film 2a and the transparent elastic layer 5a cannot be compressed into the hollowed portion 3a completely, causing defective products. Even, during the process of compressing the transparent plastic film 2a and the transparent elastic layer 5a into the hollowed portion 3a, the transparent plastic film 2a may rub and pull the wall faces and chamfers of the hollowed portion 3a, causing the breakage of the transparent plastic film 2a easily and the difficulty in manufacture.
Next, gaps are generated easily between the transparent plastic film 2a compressed into the hollowed portion 3a and the wall face of the hollowed portion 3a. The gaps may be filled by dusts or penetrated by liquid, so that the metallic keypads cannot be pressed smoothly or an internal short circuit may occur.
Further, the surface of the transparent resin layer 4a formed on the metallic plate 1a is a flat surface, which merely provides a protective effect for the metallic plate 1a without any reflective effect of a particular luster. Therefore, the external appearance and the overall visual effect of the metallic keypad 10a are dull.
In view of the above drawbacks, the present invention is to provide a novel and simple method for manufacturing a metallic keypad that allows the metallic keypads to be manufactured easily and be pressed smoothly. Further, it also makes the surface of the metallic keypad to have a reflective effect of a ripple luster.
The present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a metallic keypad having a ripple luster. First, a metallic thin plate is prepared. The metallic thin plate is subjected to an etching process, thereby forming a plurality of hollowed portions on the metallic thin plate. The hollowed portions are used to define a pressing region for the key and icons for the surface of the pressing region. After cutting the etched metallic thin plate having the hollowed portions, a metallic keypad having a predetermined shape is formed. Then, the completely cut metallic keypad is subjected to an electroplating process in an electroplating tank, thereby coating an electroplated layer on the surface of the metallic keypad. After the electroplating of the metallic keypad is completed, a layer of protective film is adhered on the non-electroplated surface of the metallic keypad. Finally, the metallic keypad adhered with the protective film is disposed into a mold. A plastic material such as TPU or TPE is injected into the mold, so that the plastic material can be attached on the surface of the electroplated layer and the hollowed portion. Further, the pattern in the inner surface of the mold forms a pattern layer on the plastic material. After the protective film on the other surface of the metallic keypad is peeled off, an adhesive layer is applied on the non-electroplated surface of the metallic keypad. The elastic layer having the plurality of protrusions is adhered on the surface of the adhesive layer. Via the above steps, the manufacturing of the metallic keypad is completed.
a) to 1(f) are structural views showing a procedure for manufacturing a traditional metallic keypad;
a) to 3(k) are structural views showing the procedure for manufacturing a metallic keypad of the present invention;
The detailed description and the technical contents of the present invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to
In a step 102, an etching process is performed. The metallic thin plate 10 is subjected to the etching process, so that the metallic thin plate 10 is formed thereon with a plurality of hollowed portions 11. The hollowed portions 11 are classified into line-type hollowed portions 12 and icon-type hollowed portions 13. The line-type hollowed portion 12 is used to define a pressing region of a keypad, and the icon hollowed portion 13 is set as an icon on the surface of the pressing region 14. As shown in
In a step 104, a cutting process is performed. The etched metallic thin plate 10 having the hollowed portions 11 is cut to form a metallic keypad 1 having a predetermined shape, as shown in
In a step 106, an electroplating process is performed. The completely cut metallic keypad 1 is electroplated in an electroplating tank, thereby forming an electroplated layer 2 on the surface of the metallic keypad 1 and the wall face of the hollowed portion 11, as shown in
In a step 108, adhesion of a protective film is performed. After the electroplating process of the metallic keypad 1 is completed, as shown in
In a step 110, the surface of the metallic keypad 1 is processed to generate a ripple luster. The metallic keypad 1 adhered with the protective film 3 is disposed in a mold 7. Then, a plastic material such as thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) or thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) is injected into a cavity 71 of the mold 7, so that the plastic material (TPU or TPE) can be adhered on the surface of the electroplated layer 2 and the hollowed portion 11. At the same time, the pattern 72 on the inner surface of the cavity 71 of the mold 7 makes the plastic material (TPU or TPE) to form a pattern layer 4 as shown in
In a step 112, an elastic layer is adhered on the metallic keypad 1. After the pattern layer 4 is made on the surface of the metallic keypad 1 completely, the protective film 3 on the other surface of the metallic keypad 1 is peeled off. Then, the non-electroplated surface of the metallic keypad 1 is coated with an adhesive layer 5. The elastic layer 6 having a plurality of protrusions 6 is adhered to the surface of the adhesive layer 5, so that the metallic keypad 1 and the elastic layer 6 are combined with each other, as shown in
With reference to
With reference to
With reference to
Further, the electroplated layer 2 can be made according to the demand of the customer. If the customer does not need the electroplated layer 2, the pattern layer 4 can be made directly on one side surface of the metallic keypad 1.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing preferred embodiments, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to the details thereof. Various equivalent variations and modifications can still occur to those skilled in this art in view of the teachings of the present invention. Thus, all such variations and equivalent modifications are also embraced within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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096142045 | Nov 2007 | TW | national |