Patent Grant
7734516
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention generally relates to computerized billing systems. More particularly, the present invention provides a method, system, and computer program product for providing revisional delta billing and re-billing in a dynamic project environment.
2. Related Art
Information Technology (IT) projects that provide services to individual employees often need to bill those employees' business units for materials or labor. The materials or labor can vary between employees, depending upon the individual employee's existing hardware or software configuration, environmental conditions, network connection, requirements for system modifications or system capabilities, etc. For example, during a migration from a token ring to an Ethernet network:
(A) There may be different types of Ethernet adapters required for different types of systems;
(B) Some employees may need patch cables;
(C) Some employees may need specialized connectors to plug a cable into a particular type of wall port; and
(D) The time needed to migrate each system may vary depending upon the system's hardware and software configuration.
Because of the highly dynamic nature of such a project, where metrics are constantly in flux, it often becomes difficult to manage the revisional delta billing and re-billing processes, particularly where timely revisional delta billing and timely re-billing is required. This is especially true for large projects involving thousands of employees and thousands of systems.
In general, the present invention provides a method, system, and computer program product for providing revisional delta billing and re-billing in a dynamic project environment.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a “snapshot” of data points is captured at the time of billing for use in generating revisional delta bills. In particular, a revisional delta bill is generated by comparing snapshots of data points taken at two different points of time, analyzing the differences between the snapshots, and determining the amount to be billed/credited based on the differences. Each snapshot of data points serves as a reference (i.e., a point of comparison) going forward for use in generating revisional delta bills. In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, a mechanism is provided for generating a revisional bill in response to an ad hoc request.
A first aspect of the present invention is directed to a method for revisional delta billing, comprising: capturing data points associated with a first billing at a first point in time; capturing data points associated with a second billing at a second point in time; comparing the data points captured at the first and second points in time; and generating a revisional delta bill based on differences between the data points captured at the first and second points in time.
A second aspect of the present invention is directed to a system for revisional delta billing, comprising: a system for capturing data points associated with a first billing at a first point in time; a system for capturing data points associated with a second billing at a second point in time; a system for comparing the data points captured at the first and second points in time; and a system for generating a revisional delta bill based on differences between the data points captured at the first and second points in time.
A third aspect of the present invention is directed to a program product stored on a computer readable medium for revisional delta billing, the computer readable medium comprising program code for performing the following steps: capturing data points associated with a first billing at a first point in time; capturing data points associated with a second billing at a second point in time; comparing the data points captured at the first and second points in time; and generating a revisional delta bill based on differences between the data points captured at the first and second points in time.
A fourth aspect of the present invention is directed to a method for deploying an application for revisional delta billing, comprising: providing a computer infrastructure being operable to: capture data points associated with a first billing at a first point in time, capture data points associated with a second billing at a second point in time, compare the data points captured at the first and second points in time; and generate a revisional delta bill based on differences between the data points captured at the first and second points in time.
A fifth aspect of the present invention provides computer software embodied in a propagated signal for revisional delta billing, the computer software comprising instructions to cause a computer system to perform the following functions: capture data points associated with a first billing at a first point in time, capture data points associated with a second billing at a second point in time, compare the data points captured at the first and second points in time; and generate a revisional delta bill based on differences between the data points captured at the first and second points in time.
These and other features of this invention will be more readily understood from the following detailed description of the various aspects of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
The drawings are merely schematic representations, not intended to portray specific parameters of the invention. The drawings are intended to depict only typical embodiments of the invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention. In the drawings, like numbering represents like elements.
As indicated above, the present invention is directed to a method, system, and computer program product for providing revisional delta billing and re-billing in a dynamic project environment.
An illustrative billing system 10 for providing revisional delta bills 12 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in
Thus, the “EMM Adapter/Cable” billing record 16 created on Jun. 19, 2003 at 9:25 AM and associated with the original version of a bill shows that department “GERE” of division “29,” for “Primary Notes Workstations,” was provided with one adapter having part number “06P4006” at a cost of $46.61/adapter.
Thus, the “EMM Adapter/Cable” billing record 16 created on Jul. 19, 2003 at 9:25 AM and associated with the first revision of the bill shows that department “GERE” of division “29,” for “Primary Notes Workstations,” has received a total of two adapters having part number “06P4006” at a cost of $46.61/adapter.
In order to generate a revisional delta bill 12 (
The comparison of the “EMM Adapter/Cable” billing record 16 created at time T2 with the corresponding “EMM Adapter/Cable” billing record 16 created at T1, reveals that department “GERE” of division “29, for “Primary Notes Workstations,” received an additional adapter having part number “06P4006” during the time interval from T1, to T2. As such, department “GERE” of division “29” should be billed an additional $46.61 to cover the cost of the additional adapter. The revisional delta bill generating system 22 generates a revisional delta bill 12 that captures the additional amount of $46.61 to be billed to department “GERE” of division “29” and provides information regarding why the additional amount has been billed (e.g., an extra adapter “06P4006” was received).
Thus, the “EMM Adapter/Cable” billing record 16 created on Aug. 19, 2003 at 9:25 AM and associated with the second revision of the bill shows that department “GERE” of division “29,” for “Primary Notes Workstations,” required zero adapters having part number “06P4006” at a cost of $46.61/adapter. This is indicated by the “0” value in the “Quantity” field of the “EMM Adapter/Cable” billing record 16 shown in
In order to generate a revisional delta bill 12 (
An illustrative screenshot 32 illustrating a plurality of different Adapter/Cable Billing Reports provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is depicted in
The Adapter/Cable Billing Reports shown in
An illustrative screenshot 50 of the “DELTAS, Revision #3” adapter billing import file 46 highlighted in
For example, row 695 in the “DELTAS, Revision #3” adapter billing import file 46 provides the following information: Department “QO0D” of division “05,” for “Primary Notes Workstations,” used one less adapter with part number “06P4006” than anticipated and should be credited $46.61.
As detailed above, a revisional bill (i.e., a “re-bill”) can be generated in response to an ad hoc request. A mechanism for submitting such an ad hoc request is illustrated in the screenshot 60 depicted in
The present invention has been described above with reference to an IT migration of devices within a company and internal company billing associated with the migration. It should be realized, however, that the concepts of the present invention can be used in conjunction with many other types of billable services, activities, organizations, etc., without departing from the intended scope of the present invention.
A computer system 100 for implementing a method for providing revisional delta billing and re-billing in a dynamic project environment in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is depicted in
Computer system 100 is shown including a processing unit 108, a memory 110, a bus 112, and input/output (I/O) interfaces 114. Further, computer system 100 is shown in communication with external devices/resources 116 and one or more storage systems 118. In general, processing unit 108 executes computer program code, such as billing system 10, that is stored in memory 110 and/or storage system(s) 118. While executing computer program code, processing unit 108 can read and/or write data, to/from memory 110, storage system(s) 118, and/or I/O interfaces 114. Bus 112 provides a communication link between each of the components in computer system 100. External devices/resources 116 can comprise any devices (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display (e.g., display 120, printer, etc.) that enable a user to interact with computer system 100 and/or any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable computer system 100 to communicate with one or more other computing devices.
Computer infrastructure 102 is only illustrative of various types of computer infrastructures that can be used to implement the present invention. For example, in one embodiment, computer infrastructure 102 can comprise two or more computing devices (e.g., a server cluster) that communicate over a network (e.g., network 106) to perform the various process steps of the invention. Moreover, computer system 100 is only representative of the many types of computer systems that can be used in the practice of the present invention, each of which can include numerous combinations of hardware/software. For example, processing unit 108 can comprise a single processing unit, or can be distributed across one or more processing units in one or more locations, e.g., on a client and server. Similarly, memory 110 and/or storage system(s) 118 can comprise any combination of various types of data storage and/or transmission media that reside at one or more physical locations. Further, I/O interfaces 114 can comprise any system for exchanging information with one or more external devices/resources 116. Still further, it is understood that one or more additional components (e.g., system software, communication systems, cache memory, etc.) not shown in
Storage system(s) 118 can be any type of system (e.g., a database) capable of providing storage for information under the present invention. Such information can include, for example, original bills, revisional bills, revisional delta bills, billing records, etc. To this extent, storage system(s) 118 can include one or more storage devices, such as a magnetic disk drive or an optical disk drive. In another embodiment, storage system(s) 118 can include data distributed across, for example, a local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN) or a storage area network (SAN) (not shown). Moreover, although not shown, computer systems operated by user 104 can contain computerized components similar to those described above with regard to computer system 100.
Shown in memory 110 (e.g., as a computer program product) is a billing system 10 for providing revisional delta billing and re-billing in a dynamic project environment in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The billing system 10 includes a data capture system 14 for capturing data points in the form of billing records 16 from billing data 18 (e.g., stored in storage system 118) at the time of billing (original and revisional billing), a comparing system 20 for comparing and analyzing the billing records 16 generated at different billing times (i.e., at different points of comparison) and for determining the amount to be billed/credited based on the differences between the billing records 16, and a revisional delta bill generating system 22 for outputting revisional delta bills. The billing system 10 further includes a revisional bill request system 24 that allows user 104 submit an ad hoc request for a revisional bill. In response to the request, an agent 25 generates the requested revisional bill.
The present invention can be offered as a business method on a subscription or fee basis. For example, one or more components of the present invention can be created, maintained, supported, and/or deployed by a service provider that offers the functions described herein for customers. That is, a service provider can be used to provide a service for providing revisional delta billing and re-billing in a dynamic project environment, as described above.
It should also be understood that the present invention can be realized in hardware, software, a propagated signal, or any combination thereof Any kind of computer/server system(s)—or other apparatus adapted for carrying out the methods described herein—is suitable. A typical combination of hardware and software can include a general purpose computer system with a computer program that, when loaded and executed, carries out the respective methods described herein. Alternatively, a specific use computer, containing specialized hardware for carrying out one or more of the functional tasks of the invention, can be utilized. The present invention can also be embedded in a computer program product or a propagated signal, which comprises all the respective features enabling the implementation of the methods described herein, and which—when loaded in a computer system—is able to carry out these methods.
The invention can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment containing both hardware and software elements. In a preferred embodiment, the invention is implemented in software, which includes but is not limited to firmware, resident software, microcode, etc.
The present invention can take the form of a computer program product accessible from a computer-usable or computer-readable medium providing program code for use by or in connection with a computer or any instruction execution system. For the purposes of this description, a computer-usable or computer-readable medium can be any apparatus that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The medium can be an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system (or apparatus or device), or a propagation medium. Examples of a computer-readable medium include a semiconductor or solid state memory, magnetic tape, removable computer diskette, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), rigid magnetic disk and optical disk. Current examples of optical disks include a compact disk-read only disk (CD-ROM), a compact disk-read/write disk (CD-R/W), and a digital versatile disk (DVD).
Computer program, propagated signal, software program, program, or software, in the present context mean any expression, in any language, code or notation, of a set of instructions intended to cause a system having an information processing capability to perform a particular function either directly or after either or both of the following: (a) conversion to another language, code or notation; and/or (b) reproduction in a different material form.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of this invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously, many modifications and variations are possible. Such modifications and variations that may be apparent to a person skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of this invention as defined by the accompanying claims
| Number | Name | Date | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6072493 | Driskell et al. | Jun 2000 | A |
| 6253206 | Burton et al. | Jun 2001 | B1 |
| 20020069167 | Conlow | Jun 2002 | A1 |
| 20030097296 | Putt | May 2003 | A1 |
| 20030187760 | Matsumoto et al. | Oct 2003 | A1 |
| 20050125522 | DelGaudio et al. | Jun 2005 | A1 |
| 20050262105 | DelGaudio et al. | Nov 2005 | A1 |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20070083446 A1 | Apr 2007 | US |
