Patent Application
20240165658
The present application relates to the technical field of optical interference tomography, and specifically relates to a method for sealing the distal end of an OCT catheter and an OCT catheter.
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a new type of tomographic imaging technology that has developed rapidly in recent years and has the most promising prospects, especially biopsy and imaging of biological tissues. It has been tried to be applied in clinical diagnosis of cardiology, ophthalmology, dentistry and dermatology. It is another major technological breakthrough after X-CT and MRI technology. In recent years, it has been developed rapidly. The optical interference tomography system based on this technology can enable people to obtain ultra-high-definition images with spatial resolution on the order of microns. When the imaging catheter used for optical interference tomography imaging system scanning is used to seal the distal end of the catheter, in order to seal the catheter, a section of ultraviolet adhesive needs to be injected into the guide wire hole and cured. The existing operation generally adopts the following method: the operator uses a dispensing machine, and after dispensing and molding at one time, uses an ultraviolet lamp to irradiate and cure.
The existing adhesive dispensing method has the following disadvantages: after one dispensing, due to the surface tension of the liquid, after the ultraviolet adhesive is cured and molded, the end faces at both ends are almost at right angles. When the OCT catheter is actually used, the distal end needs to pass through a 0.014″ guide wire, the right-angled end face of the ultraviolet adhesive can easily obstruct the guide wire, making it difficult for the guide wire to pass through, affecting the doctor's feel and delaying the operation time.
In view of the above problems, the present application provides a method for sealing the distal end of an OCT catheter and an OCT catheter. During surgery, the guide wire can easily pass through the catheter and is not easily obstructed, which makes it easy for doctors to operate during surgery and saves operation time.
The application provides the following technical solutions.
The method for sealing the distal end of an OCT catheter provided by this application is simple to operate. The guide wire of the prepared OCT catheter can easily pass through the recessed hole during the operation and is not easily obstructed by the first sealant and the second sealant, which makes it easy for doctors to operate during surgery and saves operation time.
The accompanying drawings are used for better understanding of the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application.
wherein:
1—OCT catheter, 2—first sealant, 3—recessed hole, 4—first space, 5—second sealant, 6—inclined surface, 7—guide wire.
The following describes the exemplary embodiments of the present application, including various details of the embodiments of the present application to facilitate understanding, and they should be considered as exemplary only. Accordingly, those of ordinary skilled in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted from the following description for clarity and conciseness.
The present application provides a method for sealing the distal end of an OCT catheter, comprising the following steps:
The adhesive used in adhesive dispensing for the first time and adhesive dispensing for the second time is ultraviolet adhesive; for example, Dymax 1201-M-SC, Dymax 1202-M-SC, and Dymax 1204-M-SC.
The ultraviolet adhesive used for adhesive dispensing for the first time is in the filling section. Due to the gravitational force of the upper and lower tube walls in the filling section on the ultraviolet adhesive, the ultraviolet adhesive will not flow freely in the filling section, so that after curing, both ends of the first sealant are perpendicular to the upper and lower pipe walls or tangents of the upper and lower pipe walls in the filling section that are connected to the first sealant.
In this application, the dispensing pressure of adhesive dispensing for the first time is 6-8 kg/cm2, preferably 7 kg/cm2, and the time of adhesive dispensing is 0.15-0.25 s, preferably 0.2 s;
The dispensing pressure of adhesive dispensing for the first time can be 6 kg/cm2, 6.1 kg/cm2, 6.2 kg/cm2, 6.3 kg/cm2, 6.4 kg/cm2, 6.5 kg/cm2, 6.6 kg/cm2, 6.7 kg/cm2, 6.8 kg/cm2, 6.9 kg/cm2, 7 kg/cm2, 7.1 kg/cm2, 7.2 kg/cm2, 7.3 kg/cm2, 7.4 kg/cm2, 7.5 kg/cm2, 7.6 kg/cm2, 7.7 kg/cm2, 7.8 kg/cm2, 7.9 kg/cm2, 8 kg/cm2.
The time of adhesive dispensing for the first time can be 0.15 s, 0.16 s, 0.17 s, 0.18 s, 0.19 s, 0.2 s, 0.21 s, 0.22 s, 0.23 s, 0.24 s, 0.25 s.
The dispensing pressure of adhesive dispensing for the second time is 1-3 kg/cm2, preferably 2 kg/cm2, and the time of adhesive dispensing is 0.15-0.25 s, preferably 0.2 s.
The dispensing pressure of adhesive dispensing for the second time can be 1 kg/cm2, 1.1 kg/cm2, 1.2 kg/cm2, 1.3 kg/cm2, 1.4 kg/cm2, 1.5 kg/cm2, 1.6 kg/cm2, 1.7 kg/cm2, 1.8 kg/cm2, 1.9 kg/cm2, 2 kg/cm2, 2.1 kg/cm2, 2.2 kg/cm2, 2.3 kg/cm2, 2.4 kg/cm2, 2.5 kg/cm2, 2.6 kg/cm2, 2.7 kg/cm2, 2.8 kg/cm2, 2.9 kg/cm2, 3 kg/cm2.
The time of adhesive dispensing for the second time can be 0.15 s, 0.16 s, 0.17 s, 0.18 s, 0.19 s, 0.2 s, 0.21 s, 0.22 s, 0.23 s, 0.24 s, 0.25 s.
The first curing time is 5-15 s, preferably 8 s; the second curing time is 5-15 s, preferably 8 s.
The ratio of the first dispensing amount to the second dispensing amount is (2-8):1.
As shown in
The first sealant 2 fills the filling section, and the first sealant 2 and the second sealant 5 form a sealing layer to seal the distal end of the OCT catheter 1. Moreover, due to the inclined surface 6 of the second sealant 5, during the operation, the guide wire 7 can easily pass through the recessed hole section along the inclined surface 6, and the guide wire 7 will not be easily obstructed by the second sealant 5, thereby improving the efficiency of doctors' surgeries.
The recessed hole section comprises a recessed hole 3 and a first space 4 located below the recessed hole 3, the recessed hole 3 has a bottom end and a top end, and the bottom end of the recessed hole 3 is connected to the first end of the first sealant 2, and the top end of the recessed hole 3 is away from the first sealant 2. The radial size of the first space 4 gradually increases in the axial direction from the bottom end to the top end. The radial size of the first space 4 at the bottom end of the recessed hole 3 is consistent with the radial size of the first end of the first sealant 2, and the radial size of the first space 4 at the top end of the recessed hole 3 is consistent with the inner diameter of the OCT catheter 1.
The second sealant 5 is at least partially located within the first space 4.
In a specific embodiment, the inclined surface 6 of the second sealant 5 can extend through the first space 4 to the distal end of the OCT catheter 1.
In another specific embodiment, the inclined surface 6 of the second sealant 5 is located within the first space 4.
The included angle α between the inclined surface 6 and the tube wall below the recessed hole 3 does not exceed 60°, that is, the included angle α between the inclined surface 6 and the tube wall below the first space 4 does not exceed 60°, preferably 45°. In actual situations, the included angle α can be 60°, 59°, 58°, 57°, 56°, 55°, 54°, 53°, 52°, 51°, 50°, 49°, 48°, 47°, 46°, 45°, 44°, 43°, 42°, 41°, 40°, 39°, 38°, 37°, 36°, 35°, 34°, 33°, 32°, 31°, 30°, etc.
As shown in
Although the embodiments of the present application have been described above, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments and application fields, and the above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative, instructive, rather than restrictive. Those ordinary skilled in the art can also make many forms under the enlightenment of this description and without departing from the protection scope of the claims of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the application.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 202110321785.2 | Mar 2021 | CN | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2022/080176 | 3/10/2022 | WO |
