The present invention relates to a method for setting parameters on an actuation element for triggering a function on a sanitary system, such as for example for triggering the flushing of a toilet or a urinal according to the preamble of claim 1 and a device for the same according to the preamble of claim 11.
Actuation elements for triggering the flushing of toilets and urinals are known from the prior art. Such actuation elements have usually been constituted mechanically in the past, the user exerting a force on an actuating key and thus actuating a valve.
Furthermore, actuation elements of the aforementioned kind are known, which permit electronic triggering of flushing. For this, the actuation plate comprises for example a proximity sensor, which detects the presence of a person in front of the plate or the hand of a user triggering the flushing and thus triggers the flushing.
Such an actuation element is known for example from AT 009 069. The user can choose from a large number of different functions, wherein the actuation element displays the corresponding function to the user by indicating a signal in the form of a pictogram. A parameterisation of different settings is also permitted. A drawback with AT 009 069 is the fact that the parameterisation is extremely complicated and can be carried out only by the expert, i.e. for example the sanitary engineer, with the appropriate expertise. In addition, the nature of the parameterisation leaves no room for any modifications to the products, because the latter is based on permanently set pictograms.
Furthermore, the setting of the parameters is triggered in AT 009 069 by bringing the hand closer to or moving it away from the close vicinity of the sensor. The user therefore must always place his hand across corresponding boundaries of the active region of the sensor. To this extent, the user has to cross other boundaries here when setting different functions, which makes the setting complicated. In addition, the nature of the setting is very susceptible to incorrect manipulations.
Proceeding from the prior art, a problem underlying the invention is to provide a device and a method for setting parameters of an actuation element, wherein the method is intended to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art. In particular, the user is intended to be able to adjust a setting mode in a more straightforward manner and incorrect manipulations are intended to be prevented. Furthermore, the user should be able to set the parameters without having to undertake mechanical manipulations on the actuation plate.
Such a problem is solved by the method according to claim 1 and the device according to claim 11.
Accordingly, a method is used for setting at least one parameter on an actuation element for triggering a function on a sanitary system, such as for example the triggering of the flushing of a toilet or a urinal or the actuation of a water valve of a fitting, wherein the actuation element comprises at least two actuation sensors for detecting an input of a user and at least two optical display elements. The method comprises the step of transferring the actuation element from an operating mode into a setting mode, in which said parameters can be set, with the simultaneous activation of at least two actuation sensors over a preset time interval. Consequently, the actuation element is transferred from an operating mode into a setting mode, in which said parameters can be set, with the simultaneous activation of at least two actuation sensors over a preset time interval.
As a result of the joint actuation of two actuation sensors, the user is able to select the setting mode in a straightforward and reliable manner. An incorrect actuation can thus be ruled out.
The method also preferably comprises the step for changing the display configuration, in particular the colour, of at least one of the display elements, as soon as the actuation element has been transferred into the setting mode. The current state of the actuation element is thus displayed to the user.
The setting mode preferably comprises a large number of menu items, wherein, when the actuation element is in the setting mode, another menu item can be selected by a step for the activation of one of the at least two actuation sensors. The parameter assigned to a menu item can be set as a result of the step for the activation of the other of the at least two actuation sensors. Consequently, therefore, one actuation sensor is used to select the menu item, whilst the other actuation sensor is used to select a parameter that is assigned to the menu item.
The method also preferably comprises the step for changing the display configuration of a least one of the display elements during the change from one menu item to another menu item. An unequivocal display configuration, such as a colour for example, is preferably assigned to each of the menu items, so that the user can easily recognise the corresponding menu item.
The method also preferably comprises the step for changing the display configuration of at least one of the display elements during the change from one parameter to another parameter. An unequivocal display configuration, such as a colour for example, is preferably assigned to each of the parameters, so that the user can easily recognise the corresponding parameter.
The menu item is preferably displayed by one of the display elements, whilst the parameter is displayed by the other of the display elements. The user can thus always recognise the menu item in which the device finds itself at the time.
The method also preferably comprises the step for the storage of the selected parameter by activation of at least two of the actuation sensors after the setting of a parameter has taken place, wherein the display configuration of at least one of the display elements is changed, preferably briefly, in an optional step after the storage of the set parameter has taken place.
In the absence of activation of at least one of the actuation sensors over a preset time interval, the method preferably also comprises the step for transferring actuation device from the setting mode into the operating mode.
The settable parameter is preferably selected from the group comprising setting of the colour of the display elements, setting of the automatic flushing, setting of flushing water quantity, and/or setting of display functions of the display elements.
In a step for the simultaneous activation of at least two actuation sensors over a preset time interval, the actuation element is preferably transferred from an operating mode into a cleaning mode or from the cleaning mode into the operating mode, wherein the time interval for the selection of the cleaning mode is less than or greater than the time interval for the selection of the setting mode.
After the passage of a preset cleaning time interval, the method preferably also comprises the step for transferring the operating device from the cleaning mode into the operating mode.
Precisely two actuation sensors and precisely two display elements are preferably provided, wherein an actuation sensor is assigned in each case to a display element. The display elements preferably have a different size.
The method preferably also comprises the step for the deactivation of the triggering of said function, when the actuation element has been transferred into the setting mode or into the cleaning mode.
Further embodiments are given in the dependent claims.
An actuation element according to the invention is used for the triggering of a function, in particular flushing, on a sanitary system, wherein at least one parameter can be set on the actuation element, wherein the actuation element comprises at least two actuation sensors for detecting an input of a user and at least two optical display elements. With the simultaneous activation of at least two actuation sensors over a preset time interval, the actuation element can be transferred from an operating mode into a setting mode in a step for transferring the actuation element.
The actuation element preferably comprises a plate and the actuation sensors and/or the display elements are disposed behind the plate in the installed state.
The actuation element preferably also comprises a control device, which is connected to the actuation sensors and which can be transferred from the operating mode into the setting mode with simultaneous activation of at least two actuation sensors.
The control device is preferably also connected to the optical display elements and/or can be connected to the sanitary fitting, in particular via a cable, so that said function can be controlled.
The actuation sensors and the optical display elements are preferably disposed in pairs, wherein an actuation sensor lies in each case above a display element in the installed state.
Particularly preferably, precisely two actuation sensors and precisely two display elements are provided.
Preferred embodiments of the invention are described below with the aid of the drawings, which serve merely for the purpose of clarification and are not to be interpreted as limiting. In the drawings:
Diagrammatic views of an actuation element 1 are shown in
Actuation element 1 essentially comprises at least two actuation sensors 2, 3 and at least two optical display elements 4, 5. Actuation sensors 2, 3 and optical display elements 4, 5 are connected together via a control device. The control device is also in contact with the sanitary fitting and thus controls the triggering of the said function, such as for example the opening of a valve. A power supply device is also provided, which supplies actuation sensors 2, 3, optical display elements 4, 5 and the control device with electrical energy. Parameters to be set can be stored by means of a storage device, which is part of the control device. Actuation element 1 preferably comprises precisely two actuation sensors 2, 3 and precisely two optical display elements 4, 5.
Actuation sensors 2, 3 are used to detect an input of a user and, viewed spatially, are disposed close to display elements 4, 5, wherein display elements 4, 5 signal to the user the location of the actuation. An actuation sensor and a display element always form of a corresponding pair. Here, actuation sensor 2 is assigned to display element 4 and actuation sensor 3 to display element 5. Display elements 4, 5 have here a different size, display element 4 being constituted larger than display element 5. The different size signals to the user that he can choose from two different functions. A differing function of this kind would for example be the choice of two different flushing water quantities. Thus, when actuation sensor 2 associated with large display element 4 is actuated, a greater quantity of flushing water is released than when actuation sensor 3 associated with small display element 5 is actuated.
Actuation sensors 2, 3 are for example infrared sensors, which are disposed behind a plate 6. Plate 6 is constituted in such a way that the latter is constituted permeable for the infrared rays of the infrared sensors.
Display elements 4, 5 essentially comprise an illuminant and can be duly controlled by the control unit. The control of the illuminant is a parameter which can be set by the user. The illuminants are preferably controlled in such a way that they turn on and are therefore visible to the user as soon as the latter approaches actuation element 1 or that the illuminants are always turned on. The illuminant is preferably one or more RGB light-emitting diodes. The use of other illuminants is also conceivable. Display elements 4, 5 are preferably disposed behind plate 6, the latter comprising light-permeable regions for display elements 4, 5.
Actuation element 1 can essentially assume three states according to
Operating mode B is shown in
Setting mode E is shown in
Cleaning mode E is shown in
With regard to display elements 4, 5, it should be pointed out that the display is different for all the states or modes, so that the user can recognise the state of actuation element 1 on the basis of the display by display elements 4, 5.
The method according to the invention is used for the setting of at least one parameter on the actuation element. For example, the setting of the colours of the display elements, the setting of the flushing function, the setting of the metering of the flushing water quantity and/or the setting of display functions of the display elements.
The method for setting at least one parameter on actuation element 1 for triggering a function on a sanitary system comprises the step of transferring actuation element 1 from an operating mode B into a setting mode E when at least two, preferably precisely two, of actuation sensors 2, 3 are activated over a preset time interval T1. In setting mode E, the user can then carry out appropriate settings on various parameters or also on only a single parameter. In order to transfer actuation element 1 into setting mode E, the user can, as shown in
Time interval T1 is preferably selected in the range from 7 to 15 seconds.
As soon as actuation element 1 has been transferred into setting mode E, the display configuration or the appearance of at least one of display elements 4, 5 is preferably changed. It is thus signalled to the user that actuation element 1 is now in setting mode E. The signalling via a change in the display configuration of at least one of display elements 4, 5 in turn has the advantage that no additional elements have to be provided for the display of the state of actuation element 1. The change in the display configuration can for example be a change in colour or a change in brightness of display elements 4, 5. Alternatively, a periodic activation and deactivation is also conceivable, which results in flashing of display elements 4, 5.
A possible method in respect of the setting of individual parameters is explained by reference to
First menu item M1 is preferably displayed directly after transferring actuation element 1 into setting mode E. By actuation of left-hand actuation sensor 2, the user can then select menu item M2 and, by a renewed actuation, menu item M3. With a renewed actuation, menu item M1 is again displayed to the user. Consequently, the user can select menu items M1, M2, M3 in a sequence and can navigate through the loop of menu items M1, M2, M3.
Assigned to each menu item M1, M2, M3 is a preset display configuration of display element 4, 5. The display configuration of at least one of the display elements thus also changes with a change from one menu item M1 to another menu item M2, as a result of which the user can recognise which menu item is displayed.
By activation of the other of the at least two actuation sensors 3, the user can then set the parameter assigned to a menu item M1, M2, M3. In
If the parameter is for example the metering of the flushing water quantity, a display configuration, preferably a colour, is assigned to a corresponding metering quantity. The same applies to all the other parameters that are to be set or that can be set.
Menu item M1, M2, M3 is preferably displayed by one of the display elements, whereas parameter P is displayed by the other of the display elements. The user can thus always recognise the menu item in which the device currently finds itself and which parameter can be set.
When the user has found the parameter he is looking for, the latter is stored in a step for the storage by activation or actuation of at least two of actuation sensors 2, 3 after setting of a parameter has taken place. This is represented in
It can therefore be said that the method further comprises the step for storage S of the selected parameter by activation of at least two of actuation sensors 2, 3 after the setting or selection of a parameter has taken place.
In an optional step after storage S of set parameter P has taken place, the display configuration of at least one of display elements 4, 5 is changed, so that the storage is acknowledged by the user. A brief change, such as for example flashing of one or of both of display elements 4, 5, is preferable here.
As already explained above, the parameter to be set can be selected in very diverse ways. In particular, the parameter is preferably selected from the group comprising setting of the colour of the display elements, setting of the automatic flushing, setting of flushing water quantity, and/or setting of display functions of the display elements. Each of these parameters then represents a corresponding menu item.
The setting of the automatic flushing can comprise the activation of the automatic flushing or the deactivation of the automatic flushing. Automatic flushing is understood to mean that the flushing is triggered as soon as the actuation sensors detect a person in and the departure of a person from the radius of action of the actuation sensors.
In the case of the setting of the flushing water quantity, the user can set different flushing volumes.
The setting of the display functions is understood to mean, for example, various illumination modes, such as for example a permanent illumination or automatic illumination when a user enters into the radius of action of the actuation sensors.
In the absence of activation of at least one of actuation sensors 2, 3 over a preset time interval T3, actuation device 1 is transferred from setting mode E into operating mode B. This has the advantage that the device is again transferred into the normal operating mode in the event of an interruption of the setting operations without the latter being correspondingly blocked. Time interval T3 is preferably selected in a range from 10 to 30 seconds.
The process sequence according to
At least one of display elements 4, 5 is preferably periodically activated and periodically deactivated when the actuation element is in cleaning mode R. It is thus indicated to the user that the device is in the cleaning mode.
After the passage of a preset cleaning time, preferably in the range from 10 to 30 seconds, the method further comprises the step for transferring actuation device 1 from cleaning mode R into operating mode B. The user does not therefore actively have to change the mode after the cleaning.
To sum up, it can be said that the method according to the invention has the advantage that the user can set a parameter on an actuation device of a sanitary system in a straightforward and reliable manner.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
11184157 | Oct 2011 | EP | regional |
12184472 | Sep 2012 | EP | regional |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
5187818 | Barrett, Sr. | Feb 1993 | A |
20060010592 | Matsui | Jan 2006 | A1 |
20060162788 | Arigoni | Jul 2006 | A1 |
20070113330 | Miller | May 2007 | A1 |
20090106891 | Klicpera | Apr 2009 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
009069 | Apr 2007 | AT |
506791 | Dec 2009 | AT |
31 40 307 | Aug 1982 | DE |
3143446 | May 1983 | DE |
4031776 | Apr 1994 | DE |
19728019 | Feb 1998 | DE |
20 2007 002 923 | Aug 2008 | DE |
2034097 | Mar 2009 | EP |
2008046070 | Apr 2008 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20130086735 A1 | Apr 2013 | US |