The present invention relates generally to a footwear and sock system.
It is advantageous to include markings on footwear to facilitate observation, for example, by a trainer or by still photography or video motion capture for analysis of athletic performance. For example, systems have been developed that include markings on various external surfaces of footwear to provide references for the positioning of the foot of the wearer during athletic movements. Markings are also used for aesthetic purposes to provide footwear with a desired appearance.
In one aspect, the present disclosure is directed to a footwear system. The footwear system may include a first article of footwear including a first sole structure and a first upper secured to the first sole structure, the first upper defining a first opening configured to receive a foot of a wearer. The first upper may include a first indicia portion disposed adjacent to the first opening. In addition, the system may include a sock including a second indicia portion, wherein, when the sock is worn by the wearer on a foot received within the upper, one or more features of the second indicia portion are substantially aligned with one or more features of the first indicia portion on the upper to form a first indicia.
In another aspect, the present disclosure is directed to a footwear system including indicia. The system may include an article of footwear including a sole structure and an upper secured to the sole structure, the upper defining an opening configured to receive a foot of a wearer, wherein the upper includes a first portion of the indicia disposed adjacent to the opening on the external surface of the upper. The system may also include a sock including a base portion and a strap portion configured to wrap at least partially around an ankle region of the base portion of the sock. The sock may further include a second portion of the indicia disposed on the base portion of the sock and a third portion of the indicia disposed on the strap portion, wherein, when the sock is worn by the wearer on a foot received within the upper, one or more features of the first portion of the indicia, one or more features of the second portion of the indicia, and one or more features of the third portion of the indicia, are substantially aligned to form the indicia.
In another aspect, the present disclosure is directed to a footwear system. The system may include a first article of footwear including a first sole structure and a first upper secured to the first sole structure, the first upper defining a first opening configured to receive a foot of a wearer, wherein the opening is continuous with a lacing gap in an instep region of the article of footwear. The system may also include a sock including an instep portion configured to be externally exposed through the lacing gap of the article of footwear when the sock is worn by the wearer on a foot received within the upper. In addition, the sock may further include a base portion and a strap portion configured to wrap at least partially around an ankle region of the base portion of the sock. The sock may also include a first indicia portion disposed on the base portion of the sock and a second indicia portion disposed on the strap portion of the sock, wherein, when the sock is worn by the wearer on a foot received within the upper, one or more features of the first indicia and one or more features of the second indicia portion are substantially aligned to form an indicia in the instep region of the sock, the indicia being exposed through the lacing gap of the article of footwear.
Other systems, methods, features and advantages of the invention will be, or will become, apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following figures and detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description and this summary, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the following claims.
The invention can be better understood with reference to the following drawings and description. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention. Moreover, in the figures, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
The following discussion and accompanying figures disclose a sole structure for an article of footwear. Concepts associated with the footwear disclosed herein may be applied to a variety of athletic footwear types, including soccer shoes, baseball shoes, football shoes, golf shoes, and hiking shoes and boots, for example. Accordingly, the concepts disclosed herein apply to a wide variety of footwear types.
For consistency and convenience, directional adjectives are employed throughout this detailed description corresponding to the illustrated embodiments. The term “longitudinal,” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims, refers to a direction extending a length of a sole structure, i.e., extending from a forefoot portion to a heel portion of the sole. The term “forward” is used to refer to the general direction in which the toes of a foot point, and the term “rearward” is used to refer to the opposite direction, i.e., the direction in which the heel of the foot is facing.
The term “lateral direction,” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims, refers to a side-to-side direction extending a width of a sole. In other words, the lateral direction may extend between a medial side and a lateral side of an article of footwear, with the lateral side of the article of footwear being the surface that faces away from the other foot, and the medial side being the surface that faces toward the other foot.
The term “lateral axis,” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims, refers to an axis oriented in a lateral direction.
The term “horizontal,” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims, refers to any direction substantially parallel with the ground, including the longitudinal direction, the lateral direction, and all directions in between. Similarly, the term “side,” as used in this specification and in the claims, refers to any portion of a component facing generally in a lateral, medial, forward, and/or rearward direction, as opposed to an upward or downward direction.
The term “vertical,” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims, refers to a direction generally perpendicular to both the lateral and longitudinal directions. For example, in cases where a sole is planted flat on a ground surface, the vertical direction may extend from the ground surface upward. It will be understood that each of these directional adjectives may be applied to individual components of a sole. The term “upward” refers to the vertical direction heading away from a ground surface, while the term “downward” refers to the vertical direction heading towards the ground surface. Similarly, the terms “top,” “upper,” and other similar terms refer to the portion of an object substantially furthest from the ground in a vertical direction, and the terms “bottom,” “lower,” and other similar terms refer to the portion of an object substantially closest to the ground in a vertical direction.
For purposes of this disclosure, the foregoing directional terms, when used in reference to an article of footwear, shall refer to the article of footwear when sitting in an upright position, with the sole facing groundward, that is, as it would be positioned when worn by a wearer standing on a substantially level surface.
In addition, for purposes of this disclosure, the term “fixedly attached” shall refer to two components joined in a manner such that the components may not be readily separated (for example, without destroying one or both of the components). Exemplary modalities of fixed attachment may include joining with permanent adhesive, rivets, stitches, nails, staples, welding or other thermal bonding, and/or other joining techniques. In addition, two components may be “fixedly attached” by virtue of being integrally formed, for example, in a molding process.
The term “indicia,” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims, can refer to both singular and a plurality of markings. The markings forming indicia in the disclosed embodiments may have any of a variety of forms including, for example, shapes, logos, alpha-numeric characters, and/or other types of markings.
For reference purposes, system 105 may be divided into three general regions: a forefoot region 116, a midfoot region 118, and a heel region 120. Forefoot region 116 generally includes portions of footwear 110 corresponding with the toes and the joints connecting the metatarsals with the phalanges. Midfoot region 118 generally includes portions of footwear 110 corresponding with an arch area of the foot. Heel region 120 generally corresponds with rear portions of the foot, including the calcaneus bone. Forefoot region 116, midfoot region 118, and heel region 120 are not intended to demarcate precise areas of footwear 10. Rather, forefoot region 116, midfoot region 118, and heel region 120 are intended to represent general relative areas of system 105.
Since various features of sock 138 and footwear 110 extend substantially the entire length of system 105, the terms forefoot region 116, midfoot region 118, and heel region 120 apply not only to footwear 110 and sock 138 in general, but also to the various features of footwear 110 and sock 138.
As shown in
Sole structure 112 may be fixedly attached to upper 114 (for example, with adhesive, stitching, welding, and/or other suitable techniques) and may have a configuration that extends between upper 114 and the ground. Sole structure 112 may include provisions for attenuating ground reaction forces (that is, cushioning and stabilizing the foot during vertical and horizontal loading). In addition, sole structure 112 may be configured to provide traction, impart stability, and/or limit various foot motions, such as pronation, supination, and/or other motions.
The configuration of sole structure 112 may vary significantly according to one or more types of ground surfaces on which sole structure 112 may be used. For example, the disclosed concepts may be applicable to footwear configured for use on indoor surfaces and/or outdoor surfaces. The configuration of sole structure 112 may vary based on the properties and conditions of the surfaces on which footwear 110 is anticipated to be used. For example, sole structure 112 may vary depending on whether the surface is harder or softer. In addition, sole structure 112 may be tailored for use in wet or dry conditions.
In some embodiments, sole structure 112 may be configured for a particularly specialized surface and/or condition. For example, in some embodiments, footwear 110 is illustrated in the accompanying figures as a basketball or court type shoe and, accordingly, the illustrated sole structure 112 is configured for providing cushioning, stability, and traction on hard, smooth surfaces, such as hardwood floors. The proposed sock/footwear systems may be applicable to any kind of footwear, however. For example, in some configurations, sole structure 112 may include a sole for a soccer shoe configured to provide traction and stability on soft, natural turf surfaces and/or on hard, artificial turf surfaces.
In some embodiments, sole structure 112 may include multiple components, which may individually and/or collectively provide footwear 110 with a number of attributes, such as support, rigidity, flexibility, stability, cushioning, comfort, reduced weight, and/or other attributes. In some embodiments, sole structure 112 may include an insole/sockliner (not shown), a midsole 128, and a ground engaging sole component 130, as shown in
The insole may be disposed in the void defined by upper 114. The insole may extend through each of forefoot region 116, midfoot region 118, and heel region 120, and between the lateral and medial sides of footwear 10. Insole 127 may be formed of a deformable (for example, compressible) material, such as polyurethane foams, or other polymer foam materials. Accordingly, the insole may, by virtue of its compressibility, provide cushioning, and may also conform to the foot in order to provide comfort, support, and stability.
Midsole 128 may be fixedly attached to a lower area of upper 114 (for example, through stitching, adhesive bonding, thermal bonding (for example, welding), and/or other techniques), or may be integral with upper 114. Midsole 128 may extend through each of forefoot region 116, midfoot region 118, and heel region 120, and between the lateral and medial sides of footwear 110. In some embodiments, portions of midsole 128 may be exposed around the periphery of footwear 110, as shown in
Upper 114 may be formed from any suitable material. For example, upper 114 may be formed from textiles, foam, leather, synthetic leather, and other suitable materials. Midsole 128 may be formed from any suitable material having the properties described above, according to the activity for which footwear 110 is intended. In some embodiments, midsole 128 may include a foamed polymer material, such as polyurethane (PU), ethyl vinyl acetate (EVA), or any other suitable material that operates to attenuate ground reaction forces as sole structure 112 contacts the ground during walking, running, or other ambulatory activities. Sole component 130 of footwear 110 may be formed using any of the materials described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,709,954 to Lyden et al., entitled “Chemical Bonding of Rubber to Plastic in Articles of Footwear,” the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Sock 138 may have any suitable configuration. For example, sock 138 may be a low-cut, mid-cut, or high-cut length. For instance, basketball socks may be relatively low-cut (for example, extending one or two inches above the ankle) or mid-cut (extending approximately mid-way up the lower leg) or high-cut (extending up to the knee). Soccer socks are typically high-cut as well. Further, sock 138 may be formed of any suitable materials, such as cottons, polyesters, nylons, and other such materials, and may have any suitable construction (for example woven/knit).
A sock may have indicia located at one or more locations. In addition to imparting a unique aesthetic to system 105 and enhancing enjoyment of the wearer, indicia may provide other advantages. For example, the indicia of system 105 may increase the visibility of the wearer in various lighting and environmental conditions. The colors and/or reflectivity of the indicia may be selected to provide desired visual effects. In addition, indicia may also be utilized on system 105 during product testing to enhance the visibility of areas of the sock, footwear, and/or the leg and foot of the wearer that are subjected to tensile, compression, bending, or twisting forces. For example, the indicia may improve the degree to which areas of these components may be captured with still image photography or video, such as high-speed film or other mediums that visually-capture performance data during biomechanical or other forms of testing.
In some embodiments, footwear 110 may have indicia, such as a logo, symbol, design, or other type of marking, included on various portions of the footwear. For example, a first indicia 132 may be located on a bottom of sole component 130. In some cases, the indicia may be reflective and/or otherwise facilitate image/video capture or general observation of athletic movement. In some embodiments, the same logo of sole indicia 132 may be provided on other portions of footwear 110, such as on the medial or lateral side, heel region, or in a toe region of footwear 110. In some embodiments, portions of an indicia may be provided adjacent the opening to the upper and on the sock proximate the ankle, such that the indicia portion on the sock aligns with the indicia portion on the footwear when the sock and footwear are worn by a wearer. For example, this sock/footwear combination may form a second indicia 134 In some cases, the second indicia 134 formed by the sock/footwear combination may be the same logo shown elsewhere on the footwear, such as first indicia 132, as shown in
Embodiments where the indicia portion on the sock aligns with the indicia portion on the footwear to form a sock/footwear combination indicia may enable image/video capture as well as general observation of an enlarged portion of the lower extremity. For example, portions of the ankle and/or Achilles tendon may coincide with the sock indicia. This may also enable the presentation of significantly larger indicia than could be included on the sock or footwear alone. Further, a sock/footwear combination indicia may be configured to have a desired aesthetic appearance.
The indicia may have any suitable configuration. For example, in some embodiments, the indicia may include three pair of elongate markings, wherein each pair of elongate markings includes a first marking and a second marking oriented substantially parallel to the first marking, each pair of elongate markings extending substantially radially from a central region. As shown in
As also shown in
As shown in
As shown in
An enlarged view 168 in
In some embodiments, when sock 138 is worn by a wearer on a foot received within footwear 110, one or more features of first marking 152 may be substantially aligned with one or more features of third marking 156 and/or fourth marking 158. For example, first marking 152 may include a first inner edge 170. Similarly, second marking 154 may include a second inner edge 172. As discussed above, first marking 152 and second marking 154 may be arranged substantially parallel to one another. Further, in some embodiments, first inner edge 170 may be substantially parallel to second inner edge 172.
In addition, when sock 138 is worn by a wearer on a foot received within footwear 110, one or more features of first marking 152 may be substantially aligned with one or more features of fifth marking 160 and/or sixth marking 162. For example, first inner surface 170 of first marking 152 may be in substantial alignment with a third surface 178 of fifth marking 160. This alignment is illustrated by a first axis 174 shown in
In another manner of alignment, first marking 152 may have a fifth edge 186 and sixth marking 162 may have a sixth edge 188. When sock 138 is worn by a wearer on a foot received within footwear 110, fifth edge 186 and sixth edge 188 may be substantially aligned with one another. For example, as shown in
In some embodiments, features of indicia portions may be substantially non-aligned with features of other indicia portions. For example, first marking 152 may have a seventh edge 190 and sixth marking 162 may have an eighth edge 192. In some embodiments, when sock 138 is worn by a wearer on a foot received within footwear 110, seventh edge 190 and eighth edge 192 may be in substantial non-alignment. For example, as shown in
As shown in
Indicia 534 may have any suitable configuration. For example, indicia 534 may be disposed on a medial or lateral portion of system 505, as shown in
First indicia portion 536 may include a first edge 570 and second indicia portion 540 may include a second edge 572. When sock 538 is worn by a wearer on a foot received within footwear 510, first edge 570 may be substantially aligned with second edge 572. In addition, first indicia portion 536 may include a third edge 574 and second indicia portion 540 may include a fourth edge 576. When sock 538 is worn by a wearer on a foot received within footwear 510, third edge 574 and fourth edge 576 may be arranged substantially facing each other. It will be noted that other shapes and configurations for indicia 534 are also possible.
In some embodiments, the indicia may have other shapes. For example, as shown in
First indicia portion 636 may include a first edge 670 and second indicia portion 640 may include a second edge 672. When sock 638 is worn by a wearer on a foot received within footwear 610, first edge 670 may be substantially aligned with second edge 672. In addition, first indicia portion 636 may include a third edge 674 and second indicia portion 640 may include a fourth edge 676. When sock 638 is worn by a wearer on a foot received within footwear 610, third edge 674 and fourth edge 676 may be arranged substantially facing each other. It will be noted that other shapes and configurations for indicia 634 are also possible.
In some embodiments, the sock may include a proprioceptive component. For example, in some embodiments, the sock may include a cuff or strap configured to wrap around the ankle portion of the sock. Such a strap may be fastenable around the ankle to provide improved tactile feedback regarding the positioning of the foot and the loading of the shoe against the foot. Because the strap may be made out of cloth, textile, or other lightweight material, the proprioceptive benefit may be provided without the extra weight and/or restriction of movement that may result from simply making the upper of the shoe higher on the ankle. In some embodiments, the strap may provide a thermal benefit by keeping the ankle warm, which may promote flexibility and potentially prevent injury. Further, in some embodiments, the strap may provide compression, which may promote blood circulation and/or reduce/prevent swelling in the ankle and foot.
In embodiments in which the sock includes a strap, the indicia may be incorporated on to portions of the strap. By incorporating the indicia onto the strap, both the enlarged indicia and proprioceptive benefits may be implemented in the same footwear system.
Sock 738 may include a base portion 739 and a strap portion 740 configured to wrap at least partially around an ankle region of base portion 739 of sock 738. Second indicia portion 741 may be disposed on base portion 739 of sock 738 and third indicia portion 742 may be disposed on strap portion 740.
In some embodiments, indicia 734 may include three pair of elongate markings, wherein each pair of elongate markings includes a first marking and a second marking oriented substantially parallel to the first marking, each pair of elongate markings extending substantially radially from a midpoint. For example, indicia 734 may include a first marking 752 and a second marking 754, which may be substantially parallel to one another. In addition, indicia 734 may also include a third marking 756 and a fourth marking 758, which may be substantially parallel to one another, and a fifth marking 760 and a sixth marking 762, which may also be substantially parallel to one another. Each pair of markings may extend substantially radially from a central region 764.
The markings of indicia 734 may extend across a single or multiple components of system 705. For example, as shown in
As shown in
In some embodiments, sock 1038 may include indicia that is visible in lacing gap 1018. Further, in some embodiments, the indicia may be formed by the combination of indicia portions on a base portion of the sock and a strap portion of the sock. For example, as shown in
Accordingly, as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As also shown in
As shown in
In some embodiments, a footwear system may include multiple socks that are interchangeably wearable with the same article of footwear. Each sock may have a different indicia portion that combines with an indicia portion on the same article of footwear to form different indicia. For example, the footwear may have a first indicia portion, a first sock may have a second indicia portion, and a second sock may have a third indicia portion. When the article of footwear is worn with the first sock, the first indicia portion on the footwear and the second indicia portion on the first sock may substantially align with one another to form a first indicia. When the article of footwear is worn with the second sock, the third indicia portion on the second sock substantially aligns with one or more features of the first indicia portion on the upper of the footwear to form a second indicia that is different from the first indicia formed by the combination of the first sock with the article of footwear. In order to provide this interchangeability, the first indicia portion on the article of footwear may form a portion of a larger indicia, such that the indicia portion is common to all of the different indicia formed by the different interchangeable socks.
As illustrated in
As also illustrated in
First indicia portion 1242 may include a first edge 1270 and second indicia portion 1244 may include a second edge 1272. When sock 1238 is worn by a wearer on a foot received within footwear 1210, first edge 1270 may be substantially aligned with second edge 1272. In addition, first indicia portion 1242 may include a third edge 1274 and second indicia portion 1244 may include a fourth edge 1276. When sock 1238 is worn by a wearer on a foot received within footwear 1210, third edge 1274 and fourth edge 1276 may be arranged substantially facing each other.
It will also be noted that the coloration of the indicia portions may be varied to further contribute to the continuity between the indicia portions on the socks and the indicia portion on the footwear. For example, as shown in
In some systems the openings in the upper of interchangeable footwear may be different. Thus the opening of one article of footwear may be configured to expose a different amount of an indicia portion on a sock than the opening of a second article of footwear. As shown in
First upper 1614 of first footwear 1610 may have a different configuration than second upper 1615 of second footwear 1611. For example, first footwear 1610 may have a higher extending first upper 1614 than second upper 1615. For instance, first upper 1614 may extend upward to an upper portion 1616, whereas second upper 1615 may be more of a low-cut configuration.
First upper 1614 may include a first indicia portion 1640 adjacent first Opening 1622. In addition, sock 1638 may include a second indicia portion 1642. Second indicia portion 1642 may have any suitable configuration, such as an “X,” as shown in
Second upper 1615 may include a third indicia 1644 adjacent to second opening 1623. Third indicia portion 1644 may be configured to align with second indicia portion 1642 on sock 1638 when sock 1638 and second footwear 1611 are worn by the wearer. Because a second edge 1625 of second upper 1615 defining second opening 1623 extends less distance upward than a first edge 1624 of first upper 1614 defining first opening 1622, more of second indicia 1642 on sock 1638 may be exposed when sock 1638 is worn with second footwear 1611 than when worn with first footwear 1610. As shown in
In some embodiments, interchangeable articles of footwear may be differently configured and, when combined with a common sock, may form different indicia.
Fourth indicia portion 1740 may be configured such that, when combined with first sock 1638, a different indicia is formed than when second footwear 1611 is combined with sock 1638. For example, when sock 1638 is worn by the wearer on a foot received within second upper 1614 of second footwear 1611, third indicia portion 1644 aligns with second indicia portion 1642 to form a first indicia. When sock 1638 is worn by the wearer on a foot received within third upper 1714 of third footwear 1710, fourth indicia portion 1740 may substantially align with second indicia portion 1642 on sock 1638 to form a second indicia that is different than the first indicia. For example, because edge 1724 may be angled differently and may extend higher than edge 1625, upper 1714 may cover more of second indicia portion 1642 on sock 1638. Therefore, as shown in
It will be understood that the configuration, alignment, and coloration of the indicia and indicia portions may vary. Further, socks and/or footwear having indicia portions may be interchangeable to enable a customizable appearance of the sock/footwear combination. Indicia and indicia portions may be monochromatic or polychromatic.
In addition to the coloration of the indicia portions, the coloration of other portions of the footwear upper and sock may have varying coloration that provides a background for the indicia. In some cases, the sock and footwear upper may have the same or similar background coloration. In other cases, the sock and footwear upper may have differing background coloration.
While various embodiments of the invention have been described, the description is intended to be exemplary, rather than limiting and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that many more embodiments and implementations are possible that are within the scope of the invention. Although many possible combinations of features are shown in the accompanying figures and discussed in this detailed description, many other combinations of the disclosed features are possible. Therefore, it will be understood that any of the features shown and/or discussed in the present disclosure may be implemented together in any suitable combination and that features of one embodiment may be implemented in other disclosed embodiments. Accordingly, the invention is not to be restricted except in light of the attached claims and their equivalents. Also, various modifications and changes may be made within the scope of the attached claims.
This application is a continuation of Spanks et al., U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/651,990, filed Oct. 15, 2012, and published as U.S. Publication Number 2014/0101824 on Apr. 17, 2014, entitled “System Including Footwear And Sock Having Aligning Indicia,” the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13651990 | Oct 2012 | US |
Child | 15148244 | US |