Method of attaching a sleeve to a pot

Abstract

A plant package, comprising a pot containing a floral grouping and a flexible sleeve having detaching elements at preselected areas, the sleeve further including a bonding material which connects the sleeve to the pot when the pot is positioned within the sleeve. The sleeve is positioned about the pot and a lower portion of the sleeve closely surrounds and encompasses the pot, an upper portion of the sleeve extending upwardly from the pot and substantially surrounding and encompassing the floral grouping contained within the pot, at least a portion of the sleeve being removable via the detaching elements, leaving a portion of the sleeve which is a decorative plant cover.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

This invention generally relates to packaging materials, and, more particularly, packaging materials used to wrap flower pots containing floral groupings and/or mediums containing floral groupings, and methods of using same.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a plant package constructed in accordance with the present invention, showing a sleeve having both vertical and circumferential perforations therein, the circumferential perforations dividing the sleeve into an upper portion and a lower portion.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a pot having a growing medium therein, a floral grouping being disposed in the growing medium within the pot.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the plant package similar to FIG. 1 , showing the sleeve having a bonding material connected to an inner surface of the sleeve, and a pot contained within the sleeve, the bonding material connecting the pot to the inner surface of the sleeve.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the plant package similar to FIG. 1 , showing a sleeve having a bonding material connected to an outer surface of a pot, the bonding material connecting the outer surface of the pot to an inner surface of the sleeve.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the plant package similar to FIG. 1 , showing a sleeve having a bonding material connected to an inner surface and a pot having a bonding material connected to an outer surface thereof, both bonding materials cooperating to connect the outer surface of the pot and the inner surface of the sleeve together.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the plant package similar to FIG. 1 showing a sleeve having a detachable extension attached to a portion of an upper end of the sleeve, the extension having apertures therein.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 6 , showing the sleeve and the extension with rods extending through the apertures in the extension.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 1 , showing a partial detachment of the vertical perforations in the upper portion of the plant package.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 1 , showing the upper portion of the sleeve being detached from the lower portion via both the vertical perforations in the upper portion and the circumferential perforations.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 1 , showing the upper portion of the sleeve detached, the remaining lower portion forming a decorative plant cover.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a modified plant package similar to the plant package shown in FIG. 1 , showing a scalloped design formed by circumferential perforations.

FIG. 11A is a perspective view of a plant package similar to FIG. 11 showing a sleeve having a detachable extension attached to a portion of an upper end of the sleeve, the extension having apertures therein.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a plant package of FIG. 11 , showing an upper portion of the sleeve removed, the remaining lower portion forming a decorative plant cover.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a sleeve having a circumferential overlapping fold and a closed bottom.

FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve of FIG. 13 , showing the circumferential overlapping fold and a bonding material connecting at least a portion of the circumferential overlapping fold together.

FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a plant package showing an upper portion of the sleeve being detached from a lower portion via vertical perforations in the upper portion and circumferential perforations.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 15 , showing an upper portion of the sleeve detached, and showing a remaining lower portion of the sleeve with a skirt, the skirt angle extending downward and outward.

FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 16 , showing the skirt angle extending upwardly and outwardly.

FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a modified plant package similar to the plant package of FIGS. 11 and 12 , showing a scalloped design along circumferential perforations of a sleeve, and showing a ribbon having a bow, the ribbon extending around the sleeve.

FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 18 , showing an upper portion of the sleeve being removed.

FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 18 , showing the remaining lower portion forming a decorative plant cover with a scalloped edge.

FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 20 , showing the decorative plant cover crimped by the ribbon which extends thereabout.

FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a modified plant package similar to the plant package shown in FIG. 1 , a sleeve of the plant package having vertical perforations extending through both an upper portion and a lower portion of the sleeve, and having two parallel circumferential perforations which form a ribbon appearance thereabout with a bow, and further having a second decorative plant cover enclosed within the sleeve.

FIG. 23 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 22 , showing both the upper portion and the lower portion of the sleeve being removed, the ribbon and bow remaining disposed about the second decorative plant cover.

FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 22 , showing both the upper portion and the lower portion of the sleeve removed, the ribbon and bow remaining disposed about the second decorative plant cover.

FIG. 25 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 22 , showing both the upper portion and the lower portion of the sleeve removed, the remaining ribbon and bow extending about and crimping the remaining second decorative plant cover.

FIG. 26 is a perspective view of a modified plant package similar to the plant package shown in FIG. 22 , showing vertical perforations extending only through an upper portion and only one circumferential perforation, the upper portion shown as partially detached from a lower portion.

FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 26 , showing the upper portion removed, the lower portion forming a decorative plant cover having a bow with a ribbon extending thereabout.

FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a sleeve similar to the sleeve of the plant package shown in FIG. 22 , showing a plurality of decorative perforations defining a plurality of decorative sections in an upper portion of a sleeve, the upper portion of a sleeve having no vertical perforation, only a single circumferential perforation, a lower portion of the sleeve having a vertical perforation shown partially detached, and with one of the plurality of decorative perforations shown as partially detached as well.

FIG. 29 is a perspective view of the sleeve of FIG. 28 , showing the lower portion of the sleeve removed, the upper portion of the sleeve having the plurality of decorative sections removed, thereby forming a decorative plant cover having a ribbon and bow.

FIG. 30 is a perspective view of a modified plant package similar to the plant package of FIGS. 22-25 showing a sleeve having only an upper portion and a ribbon and a pull bow having a pull portion attached to the upper portion of the sleeve.

FIG. 31 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 30 showing the upper portion of the sleeve being removed, the pull portion of the pull bow acting to cause loops to be formed in a bow section.

FIG. 32 is a perspective view of the plant package of FIG. 30 , showing the upper portion of the sleeve removed, the ribbon remaining disposed about a second decorative plant cover, the pull portion detached and the pull bow formed into a plurality of loops.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

The Embodiments and Methods of Use of FIGS. 1-10

Shown in FIG. 1 and designated therein by the general reference numeral 10 is a plant package. The plant package 10 comprises a sleeve 12 which is generally tubular in shape. The sleeve 12 has a first end 14 , a second end 16 , an outer periphery or outer surface 18 and an opening 22 , intersecting both the first end 14 and the second end 16 , forming an inner surface or inner periphery 24 providing a retaining space 27 therein. In some embodiments (shown in FIGS. 13-18 , and discussed in detail below), the second end 16 is closed, forming a closed base, and the opening 22 only intersects the first end 14 of the sleeve 12 . Equipment and devices for forming sleeves are commercially available, and well known in the art.

The plant package 10 may also contain a pot 30 (FIG. 2 ). The pot has an upper end 32 , a lower end 34 , and an outer periphery_or outer surface 38 . An opening 40 intersects the upper end 32 , forming an inner surface or inner periphery 42 . The lower end 34 of the pot 30 is closed; therefore, a pot retaining space 45 is formed and is defined by the inner surface 42 and closed lower end 34 . The term “pot” refers to any type of container used for holding a floral grouping or a potted plant. Examples of pots used in accordance with the present invention include, but not by way of limitation, clay pots, wooden pots, plastic pots, and the like. The pot 30 is adapted to receive a floral grouping 46 in the pot retaining space 45 .

The plant package 10 also comprises the floral grouping 46 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the floral grouping 46 may be disposed through the opening 40 in the pot 30 and into the pot retaining space 45 along with a suitable growing medium 47 , which will be described in further detail below, or other retaining medium, such as but not by way of limitation, a floral foam. It will also be understood that the floral grouping 46 , and any appropriate growing medium 47 or other retaining medium may be disposed in the sleeve 12 without the pot 30 provided the second end 16 of the sleeve 12 is closed.

The term “floral grouping” as used herein means cut fresh flowers, artificial flowers, a single flower or other fresh and/or artificial plants or other floral materials and may include other secondary plants and/or ornamentation or artificial or natural materials which add to the aesthetics of the overall floral grouping. The floral grouping 46 as shown in certain of the drawings comprises a bloom or foliage portion 48 and a stem portion 50 . Further, the floral grouping 46 may comprise a growing potted plant having a root portion (not shown) as well. However, it will be appreciated that the floral grouping 46 may consist of only a single bloom or only foliage, or a botanical item (not shown), or a propagule (not shown). The term “floral grouping” may be used interchangeably herein with both the terms “floral arrangement” and “potted plant”. The term “floral grouping” may also be used interchangeably herein with the terms “botanical item” and/or “propagule.”

The term “growing medium” when used herein means any liquid, solid or gaseous material used for plant growth or for the cultivation of propagules, including organic and inorganic materials such as soil, humus, perlite, vermiculite, sand, water, and including the nutrients, fertilizers or hormones or combinations thereof required by the plants or propagules for growth.

The term “botanical item” when used herein means a natural or artificial herbaceous or woody plant, taken singly or in combination. The term “botanical item” also means any portion or portions of natural or artificial herbaceous or woody plants including stems, leaves, flowers, blossoms, buds, blooms, cones, or roots, taken singly or in combination, or in groupings of such portions such as bouquet or floral grouping.

The term “propagule” when used herein means any structure capable of being propagated or acting as an agent of reproduction including seeds, shoots, stems, runners, tubers, plants, leaves, roots or spores.

A bonding material 54 ( FIGS. 3-5 ) may be disposed on at least a portion of the inner surface 24 of the sleeve 12 , as shown in FIG. 3 , or, alternatively, the bonding material 54 may be disposed on the outer surface 38 of the pot 30 contained within the sleeve 12 , as illustrated in FIG. 4 , while the sleeve 12 may be free of the bonding material 54 . In a further alternative, the bonding material 54 may be disposed both on at least a portion of the outer surface 38 of the pot 30 as well as upon at least a portion of the inner surface 24 of the sleeve 12 , as shown in FIG. 5 . In addition, a portion of the bonding material (not shown) may also be disposed on the outer surface 18 of the sleeve 12 . It will be understood that the bonding material 54 may be disposed in a solid section as shown in FIG. 3 , for example. The bonding material 54 may also be disposed upon either the outer surface 18 or the inner surface 24 of the sleeve 12 , as well as upon the outer surface 38 of the pot 30 . Further, the bonding material 54 may be disposed in the form of strips, spots, or in any other geometric, non-geometric, asymmetric, or fanciful form, and in any pattern including covering either the entire inner surface 24 of the sleeve 12 and/or the outer surface 38 of the pot 30 . The bonding material 54 is disposed on the sleeve 12 and/or pot 30 by any means known in the art.

The sleeve 12 is generally tubularly shaped, but the sleeve 12 may be, by way of example but not by way of limitation, cylindrical, frusto-conical, or a combination of both frusto-conical and cylindrical (not shown). Further, as long as a generally tubular shape is maintained in at least a portion of the sleeve 12 , any shape, whether geometric, non-geometric, asymmetrical and/or fanciful may be utilized. The sleeve 12 may also be equipped with drains or ventilation holes (not shown), or can be made from permeable or impermeable materials.

The sleeve 12 is fabricated from a material having a thickness in a range from about 0.1 mil to about 30 mils. Often, the thickness of the material is in a range from about 0.5 mil to about 10 mils. Preferably, the material has a thickness in a range from about 0.1 mil to about 5 mils. The sleeve 12 is constructed of a material which is flexible.

The sleeve 12 may be constructed of a single layer of material or a plurality of layers of the same or different types of materials. Any thickness of the material may be utilized in accordance with the present invention as long as the material is wrappable about an object, such as the floral grouping 46 and/or the pot 30 , as described herein. The layers of material comprising the sleeve 12 may be connected together or laminated or may be separate layers. Materials used to construct the sleeve 12 are described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,111,637 entitled “Method For Wrapping A Floral Grouping” issued to Weder et al., on May 12, 1992, which is hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference.

As noted earlier, the bonding material 54 may be disposed on at least a portion of at least one surface of the sleeve 12 . The bonding material 54 may be applied as a strip or as spots or other shapes, as described above. One method for disposing the bonding material 54 on at least one surface of the sleeve 12 and/or the outer peripheral surface 38 of the pot 30 , in this case an adhesive, is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,111,637 entitled “Method For Wrapping A Floral Grouping” issued to Weder et al., on May 12, 1992, which has been expressly incorporated herein by reference above.

The term “bonding material” when used herein includes an adhesive, frequently a pressure sensitive adhesive, or a cohesive. Where the bonding material is a cohesive, a similar cohesive material must be placed on the adjacent surface for bondingly contacting and bondingly engaging with the cohesive material. The term “bonding material” also includes materials which are heat sealable and, in this instance, the adjacent portions of the material must be brought into contact and then heat must be applied to effect the seal. The term “bonding material” also includes materials which are sonic sealable and vibratory sealable. The term “bonding material” when used herein also means a heat sealing lacquer or hot melt material which may be applied to the material and, in this instance, heat, sound waves, or vibrations, also must be applied to effect the sealing.

The term “bonding material” when used herein also includes any type of material or thing which can be used to effect the bonding or connecting of the two adjacent portions of the material or sheet of material to effect the connection or bonding described herein. The term “bonding material” also includes ties, labels, bands, ribbons, strings, tapes (including single or double-sided adhesive tapes), staples or combinations thereof. Some of the bonding materials would secure the ends of the material while other bonding material may bind the circumference of a wrapper, or a sleeve, or, alternatively and/or in addition, the bonding materials would secure overlapping folds in the material and/or sleeve. Another way to secure the wrapping and/or sleeve is to heat seal the ends of the material to another portion of the material. One way to do this is to contact the ends with an iron of sufficient heat to heat seal the material.

Alternatively, a cold seal using a cold seal adhesive is utilized upon the material to form a sleeve. The term “bonding material” includes this cold seal adhesive. The cold seal adhesive adheres only to a similar substrate, acting similarly as a cohesive, and binds only to itself. The cold seal adhesive, since it adheres (or coheres) only to a similar substrate, does not cause a residue to build up on equipment, thereby permitting much more rapid disposition and use to form articles. A cold seal adhesive differs also from, for example, a pressure sensitive adhesive, in that a cold seal adhesive is not readily releasable.

The term “bonding material” when used herein also includes any heat or chemically shrinkable material, and static electrical or other electrical apparatus or system, chemical welding apparatus or system, magnetic apparatus or system, mechanical or barb-type fastening elements or clamps, curl-type characteristics of the film or materials incorporated in material which can cause the material to take on certain shapes, cling films, slots, grooves, shrinkable materials and bands, curl materials, springs, and any type of welding method which may weld portions of the material to itself or to the pot, or to both the material itself and the pot.

The sleeve 12 may be constructed of a single layer of material or a plurality of layers of the same or different types of materials. Any thickness of layer of material may be utilized in accordance with the present invention as long as the material 56 may be formed into at least a portion of a sleeve 12 , as described herein, and as long as the formed sleeve 12 may contain at least a portion of the pot 30 and/or the floral grouping 46 , as described herein. Additionally, an insulating material such as bubble film, preferable as one of two or more layers, can be utilized in order to provide additional protection for the item, such as the floral grouping 46 , contained therein.

In one embodiment, the sleeve 12 may be constructed from two polypropylene films. The polypropylene films comprising the sleeve 12 may be connected together or laminated or may be separate layers. In an alternative embodiment, the sleeve 12 may be constructed from only one polypropylene film.

The sleeve 12 may also be constructed, in whole or in part, from a cling material. “Cling Wrap or Material” when used herein means any material which is capable of connecting to the sheet of material and/or itself upon contacting engagement during the wrapping process and is wrappable about an item whereby portions of the cling material contactingly engage and connect to other portions of another material, or, alternatively, itself, for generally securing the material wrapped about at least a portion of the pot 30 . This connecting engagement is preferably temporary in that the material may be easily removed, i.e., the cling material “clings” to the pot 30 .

The cling material is constructed and treated if necessary, from polyethylene such as Cling Wrap made by Glad®, First Brands Corporation, Danbury, Connecticut. The thickness of the cling material will, in part, depend upon the size of the sleeve 12 and the pot 30 of the plant package 10 , i.e., generally, the larger pot 30 therefore may require a thicker and therefore stronger cling material. The cling material will range in thickness from less than about 0.1 mil to about 10 mils, and preferably less than about 0.5 mil to about 2.5 mils and most preferably from less than about 0.6 mil to about 2 mils. However, any thickness of cling material may be utilized in accordance with the present invention which permits the cling material to function as described herein.

The sleeve 12 is constructed from any suitable material that is capable of being wrapped about the pot 30 and/or the floral grouping 46 , and formed into the plant package 10 as described herein. Preferably, the material comprises paper (untreated or treated in any manner), metal foil, polymeric film, non-polymeric film, fabric (woven or nonwoven or synthetic or natural), cardboard, fiber, cloth, burlap, or laminations or combinations thereof.

The term “polymeric film” means a man-made polymer such as a polypropylene or a naturally occurring polymer such as cellophane. A polymeric film is relatively strong and not as subject to tearing (substantially non-tearable), as might be the case with paper or foil.

The material used in the construction of the sleeve 12 may vary in color. Further, the material may consist of designs or decorative patterns which are printed, etched, and/or embossed thereon using inks or other printing materials. An example of an ink which may be applied to the surface of the material is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,147,706 entitled “Water Based Ink On Foil And/Or Synthetic Organic Polymer” issued to Kingman on Sep. 15, 1992 and which is hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference.

In addition, the material may have various colorings, coatings, flocking and/or metallic finishes, or other decorative surface ornamentation applied separately or simultaneously or may be characterized totally or partially by pearlescent, translucent, transparent, iridescent or the like, qualities. Each of the above-named characteristics may occur alone or in combination and may be applied to the upper and/or lower surface of the material. Moreover, each surface of the material used in constructing the sleeve 12 may vary in the combination of such characteristics. The material utilized for the sleeve 12 itself may be opaque, translucent, transparent, or partially clear or tinted transparent.

The sleeve 12 may further comprise an extension 58 , as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 . The extension 58 has a plurality of perforations 60 in the sleeve 12 near the first end 14 . The extension 58 has one or more apertures 62 (only one aperture designated by the numeral 62 ) disposed therein. The apertures 62 permit the sleeve 12 , or a complete plant package 10 , to be placed on a rod or a set of rods 64 , also known as wickets (only one of the set of rods referred to herein by the numeral 64 in FIG. 7 ), for shipment, storage, assembly of the plant package 10 , or other function known in the art.

The sleeve 12 further has an upper portion 66 and a lower portion 68 (FIGS. 1 and 3 - 9 ). The sleeve 12 also has detaching elements 69 in preselected areas. “Detaching element,” as used herein, means any element, or combination of elements, or features, such as, but not by way of limitation, perforations, tear strips, zippers, and any other devices or elements of this nature known in the art, or any combination thereof. Therefore, while perforations are shown and described in detail herein, it will be understood that tear strips, zippers, or any other “detaching elements” known in the art, or any combination thereof, could be substituted therefor and/or used therewith. The detaching element 69 includes a plurality of generally circumferential perforations 70 disposed about the sleeve 12 so as to divide the upper portion 66 of the sleeve 12 from the lower portion 68 of the sleeve 12 . The detaching element 69 further includes a plurality of vertical perforations 72 which are disposed in a vertical line in the upper portion 66 of the sleeve, generally extending between the circumferential perforations 70 and the first end 14 of the sleeve 12 . The upper portion 66 of the sleeve 12 is separable from the lower portion 68 by tearing the upper portion 66 along both the vertical perforations 72 and the circumferential perforations 70 , thereby detaching the upper portion 66 of the sleeve 12 from the lower portion 68 of the sleeve 12 . The remaining lower portion 68 of the sleeve 12 remains disposed about the pot 30 and/or the floral grouping 46 (that is, the growing medium 47 ), forming a decorative plant cover 74 ( FIG. 10 ) which substantially surrounds and encompasses the pot 30 or the growing medium 47 or other retaining medium (not shown) in which the floral grouping 46 is disposed.

It will be understood that the decorative plant cover 74 , and a second decorative cover described in detail below may comprise all of the characteristics of the pot 30 . That is, the decorative plant cover 74 (or the second decorative cover) may comprise both the decorative characteristics of a decorative cover, as well as the structural characteristics (not shown), namely, the decorative plant cover 74 (and the second decorative cover, described in detail below) have an upper end 32 ′, a lower end 34 ′, and an outer periphery or outer surface 36 ′. An opening 40 ′ intersects the upper end 32 ′, forming an inner surface an inner periphery 42 ′. The lower end 34 ′ of the decorative plant cover 74 is sometimes formed closed, therefore a retaining space 45 ′ is formed and is defined by the inner surface 42 ′ and the lower end 34 ′.

In a general method of use ( FIGS. 1 , 2 , 8 and 9 ), an operator provides the sleeve 12 , and the pot 30 having the floral grouping 46 disposed in the growing medium 47 contained within the pot 30 . The operator then disposes the pot 30 having the floral grouping 46 therein into the sleeve 12 by opening the sleeve 12 at the first end 14 and assuring both that the opening 22 therein is in an open condition, and that the inner surface or inner periphery 24 of the sleeve 12 is somewhat expanded outward as well, as shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 , 8 and 9 . The operator then disposes the pot 30 having the floral grouping 46 therein into the opening 22 in the sleeve 12 which is somewhat expanded outward as well, as shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 , 8 and 9 . The operator then disposes the pot 30 having the floral grouping 46 therein into the opening 22 in the sleeve 12 (FIG. 1 ), the pot 30 being disposed generally through the upper portion 66 of the sleeve 12 into generally the lower portion 68 of the sleeve 12 , the pot 30 remaining in the lower portion 68 of the sleeve 12 , permitting the sleeve 12 to substantially surround and tightly encompass the pot 30 ( FIGS. 3 , 4 and 5 ). It will be understood that alternatively, the sleeve 12 with the extension 58 , as shown schematically in FIGS. 6-7 , may be utilized, the sleeve 12 being disposed on rods, or wickets 64 (only one rod/wicket being designated 64 ), and the pot 30 then being disposed in the sleeve 12 either before or after the rods 64 are disposed through the extension 58 of the sleeve 12 .

Alternatively, the pot 30 could be placed on a support device such as a pedestal (not shown) and the sleeve 12 , disposed underneath the pot 30 , could be pulled toward and over the pot 30 so as to substantially surround the pot 30 or at least a portion of the outer periphery or outer surface 38 of the pot 30 . The bonding material 54 disposed on the pot 30 , the sleeve 12 , or both could then serve to connect the sleeve 12 to the pot 30 .

The floral grouping 46 extends from the growing medium 47 in the pot retaining space 45 ( FIG. 2 ) into the upper portion 66 of the sleeve 12 (FIGS. 8 and 9 ), the material from which the sleeve 12 is made having sufficient flexibility but also sufficient rigidity to both remain in and sustain its generally tubular or frusto-conical shape, thereby substantially surrounding and encompassing the floral grouping 46 , particularly the stem portion 50 and the bloom portion 48 of the floral grouping 46 . When the pot 30 is disposed adjacent the inner surface or inner periphery 24 of the sleeve 12 , in the lower portion 68 of the sleeve 12 , the bonding material 54 disposed on the inner surface or inner periphery 24 of the sleeve 12 and/or the outer surface or outer periphery 38 of the pot 30 connects the sleeve 12 and the pot 30 together, thereby securely bonding the sleeve 12 to the pot 30 , and/or the pot 30 to the sleeve 12 , depending upon the disposition of the bonding material 54 , as shown in FIGS. 3-5 and described in detail previously.

To remove the upper portion 66 of the sleeve 12 , for example, but not by way of limitation, the operator generally grasps the sleeve 12 near the vertical perforations 72 and pulls one side of the upper portion 66 of the sleeve 12 away from the line of vertical perforations 72 and downward, thereby causing the sleeve 12 to tear away along the vertical perforations 72 , as shown in FIGS. 8-9 . When the sleeve 12 has separated along the vertical perforations 72 to the circumferential perforations 70 , the operator then pulls the upper portion 66 of the sleeve 12 circumferentially about the pot 30 , as illustrated in FIG. 9 , thereby causing the upper portion 66 of the sleeve 12 to tear or separate along the line of circumferential perforations 70 . The upper portion 66 of the sleeve 12 is then discarded, leaving the lower portion 68 of the sleeve 12 which forms the decorative plant cover 74 disposed about the pot 30 , and which is at least partially bondingly connected to the pot 30 (FIG. 10 ). The lower portion_ 68 of the sleeve 12 which remains about the pot 30 and thereby form the decorative cover 74 may be equipped with a reservoir (not shown) to contain water, nutrients, preservatives, and/or hormones for nourishing the plant and/or floral grouping 46 after the upper portion 66 of the sleeve 12 has been removed.

The Embodiments and Methods of Use of FIGS. 11 - 12

FIGS. 11 and 12 illustrate another embodiment and method of use of a plant package 10 a of the present invention. The plant package 10 a illustrated in this embodiment and used in this method is constructed exactly the same as the plant package 10 and sleeve 12 shown in FIGS. 1-10 , and described in detail previously, except that sleeve 12 a is constructed so that circumferential perforations 70 a form a decorative design, namely, a scalloped design.

When an upper portion 66 a of the sleeve 12 a is removed by any method described herein or known in the art, a remaining lower portion 68 a of the sleeve 12 a forms a decorative plant cover 74 a (FIG. 12 ). It will be appreciated that the circumferential perforations 70 a may form any decorative design, or combination of decorative designs. It will also be appreciated that additional decorative designs, created by vertical perforations 72 a and/or the circumferential perforations 70 a , will suggest themselves when the plant package 10 a is utilized by those having ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 11A illustrates another embodiment of a plant package 10 aa constructed in accordance with the present invention. The plant package 10 aa illustrated in this embodiment and used in this method is constructed substantially the same as the plant package 10 a shown in FIG. 11 . Sleeve 12 aa is constructed so that circumferential perforations 70 aa form a decorative design, namely, a scalloped design. The plant package 10 aa further comprises the floral grouping 46 having the bloom portion 48 . The sleeve 12 aa has an upper portion 66 aa and a lower portion 68 aa . When the upper portion 66 aa is removed a decorative plant cover is formed like cover 74 a of FIG. 12 . It will be appreciated that the circumferential perforations 70 aa may form any decorative design, or combination of decorative designs. It will also be appreciated that additional decorative designs, created by the vertical perforations 72 aa and/or the circumferential perforations 70 aa , will suggest themselves when the plant package 10 aa is utilized by those having ordinary skill in the art. Sleeve 12 aa further comprises an extension 58 aa having holes 62 aa . The extension 58 aa is connected to a portion of a first end 14 aa of the sleeve 12 aa so as to be separable from the sleeve 12 aa via perforations 60 aa . The extension 58 aa is used like extension 58 in FIGS. 6 and 7 .

The Embodiments and Methods of Use of FIGS. 13 - 17

FIGS. 13 and 14 illustrate another embodiment and method of use a sleeve 12 b of the present invention. The sleeve 12 b illustrated in this embodiment and used in this method is constructed exactly the same as the sleeve 12 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 - 9 and described in detail previously, except that the sleeve 12 b has a modified second end 16 b which is closed, thereby forming a base for the sleeve 12 b . Sheets of material which can be used in the construction of the sleeve 12 b are disclosed and described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,111,638 entitled “Method For Wrapping A Floral Grouping” issued to Weder et al., on May 12, 1992, which has been previously expressly incorporated by reference herein. In addition, the sleeve 12 b has a plurality of overlapping folds 77 (only one of the plurality of overlapping folds designated by the numeral 77 ), which are formed by the use of a bonding material 54 b ( FIG. 14 ) on the sleeve 12 b . The sleeve 12 b can be formed from a heat shrinkable material known in the art and commercially available, or by any device or mechanical means used to form the sleeve 12 b . Such mechanical apparatus are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,773,182, entitled, “Article Forming System,” U.S. Pat. No. 4,897,031, entitled, “Article Forming System,” U.S. Pat. No. 5,208,027, entitled “Article Forming System,” and U.S. Pat. No. 5,307,606, entitled “Covering for Flower Pot and Floral Grouping,” all of which are hereby expressly incorporated by reference herein.

Alternatively, gussets (not shown) are formed in the sheet of material which permit the sheet of material to be folded along the gussets and formed into the shape of the sleeve 12 b , similar to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 13-15 . Methods and apparatus for forming gussets in sheet material, and folding sheet material, are known to those having ordinary skill in the art.

The sleeve 12 b also differs from the sleeve 12 , because the sleeve 12 b has a circumferential overlapping fold 78 which extends circumferentially about the sleeve 12 b , as shown in FIGS. 13-15 . In this embodiment, the bonding material 54 b ( FIG. 14 ) is disposed generally both above and near circumferential perforations 70 b and below and near the circumferential perforations 70 b . The bonding material 54 b extends about the sleeve 12 b in generally parallel alignment with the circumferential perforations 70 b . The circumferential overlapping fold 78 is formed in this area. That is, a portion of an outer periphery or outer surface 18 b of the sleeve 12 b extending circumferentially around the sleeve 12 b , near the circumferential perforations 70 b , is folded under by tucking a portion of the outer surface 18 b of the sleeve 12 b (near the line of circumferential perforations 70 b ) under, thereby causing a portion of an inner surface or inner periphery 24 b of the sleeve 12 b to lie adjacent another portion of the inner surface or inner periphery 24 b of the sleeve 12 b or, as shown schematically in FIG. 14 , creating a first fold 80 . This first fold 80 causes a first portion 82 of the outer periphery or outer surface 18 b of the sleeve 12 b having the bonding material 54 b thereon to overlap and lie adjacent a second portion 84 of the outer periphery or outer surface 18 b of the sleeve 12 b , the second portion 84 of the outer periphery or outer surface 18 b also having bonding material 54 b thereon. The first portion 82 contacts the second portion 84 and the first and second portions 82 and 84 , respectively, are bondingly connected, as shown schematically in FIG. 14 . (It will be appreciated that the connection between the first portion 82 and the second portion 84 will likely be much closer than the connection schematically shown in FIG. 14 ). In this manner, the circumferential overlapping fold 78 is created in the sleeve 12 b . The circumferential fold 78 remains in place until an upper portion 66 b of the sleeve 12 b is removed as described herein.

In a general method of use, when the upper portion 66 b of the sleeve 12 b is removed ( FIG. 15 ) as shown and described in detail previously herein, the remaining portion of the circumferential overlapping fold 78 forms a skirt 86 which extends about, and outwardly from, an opening 88 on an lower portion 68 b , resulting in a decorative plant cover 74 b as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17 . The position of the skirt 86 may be altered by an operator releasing the bonding material 54 b connecting both the first portion 82 and the second portion 84 of the outer periphery or_ outer surface 18 b of the sleeve 12 b from its bonded position. The skirt 86 may be formed so as to turn upwardly, inwardly, horizontally (upward or inward), downwardly, vertically (either upward or downward) or in any combination thereof, or in any obtuse or arbitrary angle or combination thereof.

An operator simply pulls the first portion 82 away from the second portion 84 . Then, the skirt 86 may be arranged at different angles, such as the angle shown in FIG. 16 , with the skirt 86 extending downwardly and outwardly, or such as the angle shown in FIG. 17 , showing the skirt 86 extending upwardly and outwardly. It will be appreciated that a variety of skirt angles may be created, such as, but not by way of limitation, a horizontally extending skirt, or an upwardly and inwardly extending skirt.

It will further be understood, by one having ordinary skill in the art, that the circumferential overlapping fold 78 permits the formation of the skirt 86 as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17 , that is, a skirt 86 which has a flare, and which is capable of being flared either outwardly, as illustrated, or inwardly (not shown). Further, the circumferential overlapping fold 78 protects the skirt 86 from being crushed or damaged before the upper portion 66 b of the sleeve 12 b is removed. Then, once the upper portion 66 b is removed as described above, the operator may flare the skirt 86 as desired. It will be further appreciated that the circumferential overlapping fold 78 may overlap inwardly, toward a floral grouping 46 b , rather than outwardly, as presently shown in FIGS. 13-15 . Or, in a further alternative, a skirt 86 may be formed without any circumferential overlapping fold 78 .

The Embodiments and Methods of Use of FIGS. 18 - 21

FIGS. 18 and 19 illustrate another embodiment and method of use of a plant package 10 c and sleeve 12 c of the present invention. The plant package 10 c and the sleeve 12 c illustrated in this embodiment and used in this method are constructed exactly the same as the plant package 10 and sleeve 12 shown in FIGS. 1-10 and described in detail previously, except that the sleeve 12 c has printed thereupon both a ribbon pattern 90 and a bow pattern 92 , the ribbon pattern 90 extending about an outer periphery or outer surface 18 c of the sleeve 12 c , in a lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c . Alternatively, an actual bow may be attached to the ribbon pattern 90 via a bonding material (not shown), rather than the bow pattern 92 being printed upon the sleeve 12 c.

In a method of use, an upper portion 66 c of the sleeve 12 c is removed by any method described herein to provide a decorative plant cover 74 c (FIG. 20 ). The decorative plant cover 74 c has the appearance of having the ribbon 90 wrapped about and encircling the decorative plant cover 74 c (only the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c being shown), the ribbon 90 being decoratively tied into the bow 92 (or alternatively, a bow being attached to the ribbon 90 ).

Referring now to FIG. 21 , the decorative plant cover 74 c formed from the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c has an actual ribbon 90 c which extends circumferentially around the decorative plant cover 74 c , and an actual bow 92 c which is attached to the ribbon 90 c or, alternatively, to the decorative plant cover 74 c . The ribbon 90 c and bow 92 c are connected to the decorative plant cover 74 c via a bonding material (not shown). The ribbon 90 c and/or bow 92 c comprise any material described herein or known in the art.

In a method of use, the ribbon 90 c is connected to the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c via a bonding material in a manner which crimps the decorative plant cover 74 formed from the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c somewhat in and near the ribbon 90 c . Crimping sheet material is well known in the art. For example, the ribbon 90 c may comprise a heat shrinkable material (known in the art and commercially available), and the ribbon 90 c may be placed in a condition to crimp the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c by exposing the ribbon 90 c (either before or after the upper portion 66 c of the sleeve 12 c is removed) to a heat source sufficient to cause the ribbon 90 c to shrink and thereby crimp the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c . Such heat sources are known in the art and commercially available, such as, but not by way of limitation, a heat gun which blows heated air. The upper portion 66 c of the sleeve 12 c ( FIGS. 18 and 19 ) is removed as described herein, leaving the lower portion 68 c forming the decorative plant cover 74 c having the ribbon 90 c which crimps the plant cover 74 c about a pot 30 c or a floral grouping 46 c (or growing medium), the ribbon 90 c being tied into the bow 92 c , or a separate bow 92 c being connected in any manner described herein to the ribbon 90 c and/or the plant cover 74 c . It will be appreciated that the ribbon 90 c and/or bow 92 c may be connected at any level of the pot 30 c , or above the pot 30 c , thereby crimping the plant cover 74 c inward in a diameter smaller than the upper diameter of an upper end 32 c of the pot 30 c , or, alternatively, connecting the ribbon 90 c and/or bow 92 c at any level of the plant cover 74 c which encompasses the pot 30 c . Alternatively, the ribbon 90 c and/or bow 92 c can be connected to the sleeve 12 c without crimping, as shown in FIG. 20 and described previously.

After the pot 30 c has been disposed in a sleeve, such as the sleeve 12 c , by any method described herein, a crimped portion 94 is formed by the ribbon 90 c , the crimped portion 94 causing adjacent portions of an inner surface (not shown) and/or an outer periphery or outer surface 18 c of the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c to come together, the bonding material on the ribbon 90 c and/or lower portion 68 of the sleeve 12 c causing adjacent portions to be bonded together for forming the crimped portion 94 in the decorative plant cover 74 as shown in FIG. 21 . Crimping may be accomplished by hand or with a device or a machine as may be desired in a particular application. The crimped portion 94 may comprise only adjacent portions of the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c (FIGS. 18 and 19 ), or, alternatively, the crimped portion 94 of the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c may engage a portion of the pot 30 c , the pot 30 c having a bonding material on the outer surface thereof, (not shown), the bonding material on the pot 30 c creating the crimped portion 94 . Alternatively, any combination of the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c and/or the outer surface (not shown) of the pot 30 c and/or the ribbon 90 c which extends about the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c may create a crimped portion 94 of the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c , and such can be accomplished by hand or by any device or mechanical apparatus known in the art. The crimped portion 94 engages a portion of the pot 30 c for cooperating to maintain the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c assembled about and/or connected to the pot 30 c .

The crimped portion 94 ( FIG. 21 ) preferably extends circumferentially about the outer surface (not shown) of the pot 30 c and/or floral grouping 46 c (that is, primarily, the growing medium 47 c ). In some applications, it may be desirable to form the crimped portion 94 only at certain positions spaced circumferentially about the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c . Methods of crimping are also shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,809,629, issued Sep. 22, 1998, entitled “Method and Apparatus For Forming a Decorative Cover”; U.S. Pat. No. 5,361,482, issued Nov. 8, 1994, entitled, “Flower Pot Cover With Crimped Portion”; and U.S. Pat. No. 5,428,939, issued Jul. 4, 1995, entitled, “Method For Crimping A Wrapper About a Floral Grouping”, all of which are hereby specifically incorporated by reference herein.

In a further alternative, the sleeve 12 c is constructed with more than one material, so that the ribbon pattern 90 ( FIG. 20 ) forms an integral part of the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c , but the ribbon pattern 90 further comprises a material different from the material of the remainder of the sleeve 12 c , such as but not by way of limitation, heat shrinkable material, as described previously. Such ribbon pattern 90 may be shrunk to cause a crimping condition of a portion of the plant cover 74 c (FIG. 21 ), as described above, or may remain unshrunk, as shown in FIG. 20 . It will be appreciated that the sleeve 12 c may also be formed with a closed bottom, as shown and described in detail herein previously.

Further, it will be appreciated that the ribbon 90 c shown and/or described herein may comprise a band. The term “band” when used herein means any material which may be secured about an object such as a pot, or a sleeve, such bands commonly being referred to as elastic bands, rubber bands or non-elastic bands and also includes any other type of material such as an elastic or non-elastic string or elastic piece of material, non-elastic piece of material, a round piece of material, a flat piece of material, a ribbon, a piece of paper strip, a piece of plastic strip, a piece of wire, a tie wrap or a twist tie or combinations thereof or any other device capable of gathering material to removably or substantially permanently form a crimped portion and secure the crimped portion formed in the material which may be secured about an object such as the pot. The band also may include the bow 92 c if desired in a particular application.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the sleeve 12 c may be free of the ribbon pattern 90 and bow pattern 92 or of the ribbon 90 c and the bow 92 c and thus in appearance may be similar to sleeve 12 indicated in FIG. 1 . However, the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c which surrounds the outer surface (not shown) of the pot 30 c may be formable into the plant cover 74 c having a plurality of overlapping folds 77 c formed in a random or predetermined arrangement and style substantially as shown in FIG. 21 . In this embodiment, after the pot 30 c has been disposed into a retaining space 27 c of the sleeve 12 c , the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c is formed manually or automatically into the plant cover 74 c having a plurality of the overlapping folds 77 c or pleats thus giving the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c the appearance of the plant cover 74 c formed about the pot 30 c , wherein the plant cover 74 c would be free of the ribbon pattern 90 at the bow pattern 92 or the ribbon 90 c at the bow 92 c . In other words, the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c is formed into a plant cover 74 c with overlapping folds 77 c in a manner similar to that described above when the sleeve 12 c is crimped about the outer surface (not shown) of the pot 30 c . The overlapping portions of the folds 77 c may be connected by a bonding material such as an adhesive or cohesive disposed upon the outer surface 20 c of the sleeve 12 c ; or, the overlapping portions of the folds may be connected with a bonding material such as an adhesive or cohesive applied to the inner surface (not shown) of the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c . Alternatively, the bonding material may be on the outer surface (not shown) of the pot 30 c for causing portion of the sleeve 12 c to bond to the outer surface of the pot 30 c . Alternatively, the bonding material may be disposed both on the outer surface (not shown) of the pot 30 c and on the inner surface (not shown) or outer surface 20 c of the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c . Alternatively, the bonding material may be disposed on both the inner surface (not shown) and outer surface 20 c of the sleeve 12 c but not on the outer surface (not shown) of the pot 30 c . Alternatively, the bonding material may be on both the inner and outer surfaces of the sleeve 12 c and on the outer surface [ 30 c ] of the pot 30 c.

Another method in which overlapping folds 77 c may be formed in the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,291,721, issued Mar. 8, 1994, entitled “Cover Forming Apparatus Having Pivoting Forming Members”.

The lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c may be formed into a portion having folds 77 c either before or after the upper portion 66 c of the sleeve 12 c has been detached from the remaining lower portion 68 c FIG. 21 . After the upper portion 66 c of the sleeve 12 c has been removed, the remaining lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c now constitutes the plant cover 74 c . The decorative plant cover 74 c , as noted, comprises a plurality of overlapping folds 77 c . The decorative plant cover 74 c may be removable from the pot 30 c , or may be firmly connected to the outer surface (not shown) of the pot 30 c by a bonding material disposed, as noted above, either on the outer surface of the pot 30 c or on the inner surface (not shown) of the lower portion 68 c of the sleeve 12 c.

It will also be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the sleeve may have a portion which forms a skirt 86 c , such that when the removable upper portion 66 c of the sleeve 12 c is detached, the decorative plant cover 74 c with a skirt 86 c remains.

The Embodiments and Methods of Use of FIGS. 22 - 29

FIGS. 22 , 23 , 26 , 28 and 29 illustrate another embodiment and method of use of a plant package 10 d of the present invention. The plant package 10 d illustrated in this embodiment and used in this method configures a sleeve 12 d which is constructed exactly the same as the plant package 10 c shown in FIGS. 18 and 19 and described in detail previously, except that vertical perforations 72 d of the sleeve 12 d extend below circumferential perforations 70 d and into a lower portion 68 d of the sleeve 12 d . A pot 30 d ( FIG. 20-27 ) can be disposed within the lower portion 68 d of the sleeve 12 d ; and can be disposed in an underlying second decorative plant cover 96 (identical to the previously described plant cover 74 or, alternatively, either a flower pot cover known in the art or, in a further alternative, the pot 30 d ), is contained within the sleeve 12 d . The circumferential perforations 70 d comprise two parallel lines of circumferential perforations (only one line of circumferential perforations designated by the numeral 70 d ). A ribbon 90 d and bow 92 d are utilized in this embodiment and method, and may comprise any ribbon 90 d and/or bow 92 d shown and/or described herein, or known in the art.

The sleeve 12 d may be completely removed from about the underlying second decorative cover 96 and/or pot (FIG. 24 and 25 ), except for the ribbon 90 d and the bow 92 d . The ribbon 90 d may extend about the second decorative plant cover 96 , as shown in FIG. 24 , in a non-crimped condition. Alternatively, the ribbon 90 d may extend about the second plant cover 96 in a crimped condition, as shown in FIG. 25 , and as previously described herein.

Alternatively, an upper portion 66 d of the sleeve 12 d may be removed, by any method described herein, and the lower portion 68 d of the sleeve 12 d may remain about at least a portion of the second plant cover 96 ( FIG. 23 ) or pot 30 d as a decorative plant cover 74 d (FIG. 27 ). In a further alternative, the lower portion 68 d of the sleeve 12 d is removed while the upper portion 66 d remains in place, forming a skirt 86 d (FIGS. 28 - 29 ). The upper portion 66 d comprises a plurality of decorative sections 97 (only one section designated 97 ) defined by a plurality of decorative perforations 97 ′ (only one perforation designated 97 ′ in FIG. 28 ). The decorative perforations 97 ′ are torn away in a method previously described herein and known in the art, leaving the decorative sections 97 in the upper portion 66 d of the sleeve 12 d (FIG. 29 ). In still a further alternative, no second decorative plant cover is utilized, that is, only the pot 30 d with a floral grouping 46 d therein is used. The upper portion 66 d of the sleeve 12 d is removed via any method described herein, leaving the ribbon 90 d and/or the bow 92 d as well as the lower portion 68 d of the sleeve 12 d which together with the ribbon 90 d and/or bow 92 d forms a decorative plant cover 74 d about the pot 30 d (FIGS. 26 - 27 ). It will be appreciated that the sleeve 12 d may also be formed with a closed second end, as shown and described in detail herein previously.

The Embodiments and Methods of Use of FIGS. 30 - 32

FIGS. 30-32 illustrate another embodiment and method of use of a plant package 10 e the present invention. The plant package 10 e illustrated in this embodiment comprises a sleeve 12 e and used in this method are constructed exactly the same as the plant package 10 d shown in FIGS. 22-29 and described in detail previously, except that the sleeve 12 e comprises only an upper portion 66 e and a ribbon 90 e and a pull bow 92 e , the pull bow 92 e having a pull portion 100 attached to the upper portion 66 e of the sleeve 12 e , so that when the sleeve 12 e is removed, the pull portion 100 pulls the pull bow 92 e into a plurality of decorative loops (shown schematically using four loops in FIG. 32 ). The pull portion 100 is detachable from the pull bow 92 e once the pull bow 92 e is formed into the plurality of loops. The ribbon 90 e may comprise any ribbon shown and/or described herein.

In a method of use, the upper portion 66 e of the sleeve 12 e is detached by any method described herein. The pull portion 100 causes ribbon within the pull bow 92 e to gather into the plurality of decorative loops, the beginning of this operation being shown in FIG. 31 , as the upper portion 66 e of the sleeve 12 e is pulled away. The pull portion 100 is detached from the pull bow 92 e by any method known by those having ordinary skill in the art, leaving a second decorative plant cover 96 e having the ribbon 90 e extending thereabout, and having a multiple loop pull bow 92 e , as illustrated in FIG. 32 . It will be appreciated that the ribbon 90 e may crimp the second decorative plant cover 96 e , as previously described herein. Further, it will be appreciated that the ribbon 90 e and/or pull bow 92 e may be utilized with any embodiment shown and/or described herein. In such variations, the pull portion 100 of the pull bow 92 e may be attached to the upper portion 66 e of the sleeve 12 e , a lower portion (not shown) of the sleeve 12 e , or may be unattached, so that an operator may pull the pull section 100 to form the pull bow 92 e without detaching any portion of the sleeve 12 e , or only the upper portion 66 e , or, in a further alternative, only a lower portion (not shown) of the sleeve 12 e.

As shown in FIGS. 30-32 , the plant package 10 e comprises a pot 30 e and the second decorative plant cover 96 e which is disposed about the pot 30 e . It will be understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art that the second decorative plant cover 96 e shown in FIG. 32 is only one of a number of versions of plant covers which may be employed in the invention described herein. In particular, the second decorative plant cover 96 e may be formed from a sheet of material which is formed into a cover about the outer surface (not shown) of the pot 30 e either by hand or automatically, as previously described herein. The second decorative plant cover 96 e may or may not further comprise a skirt. The second decorative plant cover 96 e may be a preformed plant cover such as one produced by the method described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,773,182, expressly incorporated by reference above. The second decorative plant cover 96 e may have a plurality of overlapping folds 101 (FIG. 32 ), the overlapping folds 101 being similar to those as herein before described. Alternatively, the second decorative plant cover 96 e may be substantially free of overlapping folds and may have the appearance of a sleeve. The bottom of the second decorative plant cover 96 e may be flattened, gusseted, or simply sealed along an edge.

The second decorative plant cover 96 e may have a bonding material (not shown) disposed upon a portion thereof, including either an inner surface 42 e FIG. 32 or an outer surface 38 e or both the inner surface 42 e and outer surface 38 e , for attaching either to the pot 30 e , or to the sleeve 12 e , or to both the pot 30 e and the sleeve 12 e . Alternatively, the second decorative plant cover 96 e may be free of a bonding material. The sleeve 12 e applied to the pot 30 e /second decorative plant cover 96 e may have a bonding material disposed either on an inner surface or inner periphery 24 e ( FIG. 31 ) or an outer surface 20 e , or both the inner surface 24 e and outer periphery or outer surface 18 e of the sleeve 12 a , for bonding the sleeve 12 e to the second decorative plant cover 96 e . Alternatively, the sleeve 12 e may be free of a bonding material on any surface thereof. Although the sleeve 12 e in FIGS. 30 and 31 is shown as having a pull bow 92 e , it will be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the sleeve 12 e may be free of the pull bow 92 e and a portion of the sleeve 12 e is detached, the portion of the sleeve 12 e that may be left surrounding the second decorative plant cover 96 e so that remains firmly bound about the outer surface 38 e of the second decorative plant cover 96 e , or it may provide a decorative function as well as described elsewhere herein.

As noted herein, the sleeve 12 may have perforations in various patterns to facilitate removal of portions or a portion of the sleeve 12 or of the entire sleeve 12 . The sleeve 12 may have other means as described elsewhere herein for facilitating the removal of a portion or portions of the sleeve 12 , or of the entire sleeve 12 .

In a final embodiment reference will again be made to FIG. 1 . The plant package 10 may comprise the pot 30 having the floral grouping 46 disposed therein and the sleeve 12 . In this embodiment, the sleeve 12 comprising only the lower portion 68 (the sleeve 12 having no perforations therein, or detaching elements). A portion of the sleeve 12 near the first end 14 and opening 22 extends away from the sleeve 12 so as to form a decorative skirt (not shown) when the sleeve 12 is positioned about the pot 30 . The sleeve 12 is positionable about the pot 30 and the sleeve 12 closely surrounds and encompasses the pot 30 when positioned about the pot 30 . It will be understood that either the sleeve 12 and/or the skirt may have overlapping folds or gussets (not shown) which permit the formation of the skirt. Alternatively, no overlapping folds or gussets may be utilized. In a further alternative, a wider portion of the sleeve 12 may be cut from the material forming the sleeve 12 , which assists in the formation of the skirt. The decorative skirt is positionable it differing angles, as described previously herein. It will be appreciated that the sleeve 12 may be provided with a bonding material disposed thereupon, the pot 30 may be provided with a bonding material disposed thereupon, or both the sleeve 12 and the pot 30 may have a bonding material disposed thereupon, as previously described herein. Further, the skirt may also have a bonding material disposed thereupon, on either surface of the decorative skirt.

In a method of use, the pot 30 is positioned within the sleeve 12 , as previously described herein, and the combination of the sleeve 12 and the decorative skirt form a decorative plant cover. It will be appreciated that at least a portion of the plant cover substantially surrounds and encompasses the pot 30 .

Changes may be made in the construction and the operation of the various components, elements and assemblies described herein or in the steps or the sequence of steps of the methods described herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims

1. A method of covering a pot having an outer surface and containing a floral grouping, comprising the steps of:providing a flexible tubular sleeve having an inner retaining space and having an adhesive or cohesive bonding material disposed upon a portion of an inner surface thereof; opening the flexible tubular sleeve wherein the flexible tubular sleeve is expanded outwardly; disposing the pot within the inner retaining space of the flexible tubular sleeve, wherein a portion of the flexible tubular sleeve is positioned adjacent the pot, and bondingly connecting said portion of the flexible tubular sleeve to the outer surface of the pot via the adhesive or cohesive bonding material on the flexible tubular sleeve wherein said portion of the flexible tubular sleeve closely surrounds and encompasses the outer surface of the pot.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve is further defined as having a first end, a second end, an outer periphery which forms an outer surface, the flexible tubular sleeve having an opening which intersects both the first and second ends forming an inner surface defined by an inner periphery which forms a retaining space.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve having an opening, the opening intersects the first end and the second end is closed.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve is constructed from a material selected from the group consisting of paper (untreated or treated in any manner), foil, polymeric film, fabric (woven or nonwoven or synthetic or natural), burlap, cloth, and any combination thereof.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve further comprises a thickness in a range of between about 0.1 mil and about 30 mils.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve further comprises a material having two or more layers.

7. The method claim 1 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve further comprises an extension, the extension having at least one aperture.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve further comprises a ribbon and a bow.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein in the step of providing a pot, the pot further comprises an upper end, a lower end, and an outer periphery forming an outer surface, the pot having an opening which intersects the upper end forming an inner surface and defined by an inner periphery which forms a pot retaining space.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein in the step of providing a pot, the pot is a flower pot.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein in the step of providing a floral grouping, the floral grouping further comprises the group consisting of growing medium, botanical items, propagules, and any combination thereof.

12. A method of covering a pot having an outer surface and having an adhesive or cohesive bonding material disposed upon a portion thereof and containing a floral grouping, comprising the steps of:providing a tubular flexible sleeve having an inner retaining space; opening the flexible tubular sleeve wherein the flexible tubular sleeve is expanded outwardly; disposing the pot within the inner retaining space of the flexible tubular sleeve, wherein a portion of the flexible tubular sleeve is positioned adjacent the pot, and bondingly connecting said portion of the flexible tubular sleeve, to the outer surface of the pot via the adhesive or cohesive bonding material on the pot; and wherein said portion of the flexible tubular sleeve bondingly connected to the pot closely surrounds and encompasses the pot.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve is further defined as having a first end, a second end, an outer periphery which forms an outer surface, the flexible tubular sleeve having an opening which intersects both the first and second end forming an inner surface defined by an inner periphery which forms a retaining space.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve having an opening, the opening intersects the first end and the second end is closed.

15. The method of claim 12 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve comprises perforations therein for detaching a portion thereof.

16. The method of claim 12 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve is constructed from a material selected from the group consisting of untreated or treated paper, foil, polymer film, woven or unwoven fabric, synthetic or natural fabric, burlap, cloth, and any combination thereof.

17. The method of claim 12 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve further comprises a thickness in a range of between about 0.1 mil and about 30 mils.

18. The method of claim 12 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve further comprises a material having two or more layers.

19. The method claim 12 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve further comprises an extension, the extension having at least one aperture.

20. The method of claim 12 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve further comprises a ribbon and a bow.

21. The method of claim 12 wherein in the step of providing a pot, the pot further comprises an upper end, a lower end, and an outer periphery forming an outer surface, the pot having an opening which intersects the upper end forming an inner surface and defined by an inner periphery which forms a pot retaining space.

22. The method of claim 12 wherein in the step of providing a pot, the pot is a flower pot.

23. The method of claim 12 wherein in the step of providing a flexible tubular sleeve, the flexible tubular sleeve further comprises a bonding material disposed thereon.

24. The method of claim 12 wherein in the step of providing a floral grouping, the floral grouping further comprises the group consisting of growing medium, botanical items, propagules, and any combination thereof.