The disclosure relates to a display in a mobile device such as a vehicle or an uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV), and more particularly, to a method of changing a cockpit layout according to a display mode and a cockpit system using the same.
As cars have recently become digital, many controllers are installed, and various communication functions between them enable a vehicle to be remotely located and discover a nearby charging station through Internet or a smartphone. All information about the current state of the vehicle is monitored in real time, such as battery charging or preconditioning performed simply by a touch on a button. In addition, an intelligent driving assistance system acquires information about road driving to create a more convenient driving environment for the driver.
In this regard, a cluster is used, which provides, for example, basic vehicle functions such as a speed, a mileage, an odometer, and an engine revolutions per minute (RPM) dashboard. In addition, it provides, for example, charging infrastructure network information, a distance to empty (DTE), a battery current state, information output, and other accurate and convenient vehicle information necessary for the driving environment.
Particularly, vehicles use digital clustering of various digital cockpits to effectively represent vehicle information in recent years. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a technology for processing these digital cockpits in an integrated manner.
Further, various display modes are required for recent vehicles to provide use convenience to drivers and passengers, and there is a demand for a technology for changing the layout of a cockpit according to these display modes.
An aspect of the disclosure is to address the above-mentioned problems. Accordingly, an aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a method of changing a cockpit layout according to a display mode and a cockpit system using the same.
Particularly, an embodiment of the disclosure provides a low mode to secure a driver's forward vision among drive modes, and a system for implementing a see-through display to provide information to a driver and a passenger by transmitting light from a lower area of a front display even in the low mode.
Further, embodiments of the disclosure provide a method of selecting, as a display mode, any one mode of a first display mode group including a drive mode, a theater mode, and a relax mode, applying any one mode of a second display mode group including a standard mode, a tilt-back mode, and a low mode according to the sitting height of a driver, upon selection of the drive mode, and changing a layout, such as the position of a display and adjustment of a seat, according to the display mode.
The problems that the disclosure is to solve are not limited to the above problems, and those skilled in the art will apparently understand other unmentioned problems from the following description.
This Summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This Summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
In a general aspect of the disclosure, a cockpit system for changing a display layout according to a display mode in a mobile device, includes: a front display disposed in front of a driver's seat and a passenger seat of the mobile device, the front display including display areas; a controller configured to move the front display downward, in response to a low mode being applied among display modes; and a see-through panel configured to provide information to a driver seated on the driver's seat and a passenger seated on the passenger seat by transmitting light from a lower area of the front display to the see-through panel, after the front display is moved downward.
The display mode may include at least one of a drive mode, a theater mode, a relax mode, or any combination thereof, and the drive mode may include at least one of a standard mode, a tilt-back mode, the low mode, or any combination thereof.
The mobile device may include a camera configured to recognize a position of a specific part of the driver's face, and the controller may further be configured to select any one of the standard mode, the tilt-back mode, and the low mode of the drive mode according to the position of the specific part of the driver's face, as recognized by the camera.
The controller may be further configured to: apply the tile-back mode in response to the position of the specific part of the driver's face being recognized by the camera as being equal to or higher than a first reference height; apply the low mode in response to the position of the specific part of the driver's face being recognized by the camera as being equal to or lower than a second reference height through the camera; and apply the standard mode in response to the position of the specific part of the driver's face being recognized by the camera as being between the first reference height and the second reference height.
The controller may be further configured to apply the low mode, in response to forward visibility preference of the driver or the passenger.
The controller may be further configured to control a height of the front display to be larger in the theater mode than in the drive mode.
The controller may be further configured to tilt back the driver's seat and the passenger seat and move upward a seat in a rear row of the mobile device, in the theater mode.
The display areas of the front display may include at least one of a first shy button, a first in-vehicle infotainment (IVI) display, a second IVI display, a second shy button, or any combination thereof.
In response to the low mode being applied, the information provided through the see-through panel may include information corresponding to a screen displayed through each of the first shy button, the first IVI display, the second IVI display, and the second shy button, and the information may be more simplified than information displayed through an upper part of the front display.
The cockpit system may further include an operator receiving an operation signal of the driver or the passenger.
The mobile device may include an automobile, a vehicle, a truck, an electric vehicle (EV), mobility device, and the like.
In another general aspect of the disclosure, a method of changing a cockpit layout according to a display mode in a mobile device, includes: selecting a first mode, the first mode being any one mode of a first mode group including a drive mode, a theater mode, and a relax mode; in response to the selection of the first mode corresponding to the drive mode, selecting a second mode, the second mode being any one mode of a second mode group including a standard mode, a tilt-back mode, and a low mode; in response to the selection of the second mode corresponding to the low mode, moving a front display downward; and in response to the front display being moved downward, providing information to a driver and a passenger through a see-through panel by transmitting light from a lower area of the front display to the see-through panel.
The method may further include recognizing a position of a specific part of the driver's face by a camera of the mobile device, wherein selection of the second mode may include selecting the second mode according to the position of the specific part of the driver's face as recognized by the camera.
The method may further include, in response to the position of the specific part of the driver's face being recognized as being equal to or higher than a first reference height, applying the tile-back mode, in response to the position of the specific part of the driver's face being recognized as being equal to or lower than a second reference height, applying the low mode, and in response to the position of the specific part of the driver's face being recognized as being between the first reference height and the second reference height through the camera, applying the standard mode.
The method may further include, in response to the theater mode being selected, moving the front display upward to a height higher than a height of the front display in the drive mode.
The method may further include, in response to the theater mode being selected, tilting back the driver's seat and a passenger seat; and moving upward a seat in a rear row of the mobile device.
The providing of the information through the see-through panel may include providing information in a simplified format as compared with information displayed through an upper part of the front display.
In yet another general aspect of the disclosure, a display system for a vehicle, includes: a front display disposed in front of a driver's seat and a passenger seat of the vehicle, the front display comprising display areas; a see-through panel positioned near the front display; a projector; and a controller configured to: control movement of the front display downward, in response to a mode to lower the front display being applied from among display modes; control, in response to the front display being moved downward, the projector to reflect light from a lower area of the front display to the see-through panel such that visual information is visible in the see-through panel, wherein visual information is provided to a driver seated on the driver's seat and a passenger seated on the passenger seat via the front display and the see-through panel.
The display system may be integrated in a cockpit of the vehicle.
The vehicle may include an automobile, a truck, an electric vehicle (EV), mobility device, and the like.
The above and other aspects, features, and advantages of certain embodiments of the disclosure will be more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Embodiments of the disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings, so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the disclosure. However, the disclosure may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In order to clearly describe the disclosure in the drawings, parts not related to the description are omitted, and similar reference numerals are assigned to similar components throughout the specification.
Throughout the specification, when a part is said to “include” a certain element, this means that it may further include other elements rather than excluding them, unless otherwise specified.
It is assumed that a front display 100 illustrated in
Additionally, the front display 100 illustrated in
The shy buttons 110 and 140 generally refer to buttons configured to be recognized in a user's field of view, only when needed. In the example of
The first IVI display 120 may play a cluster related to the driver's driving, a cluster widget, a map, media, and a weather-related application, and reset an area in which an application is displayed according to the driver's (or passenger's) operation or condition settings.
The second IVI display 130 may display applications that may be controlled by the passenger, such as weather-related control, media, and a map.
However, the above-described configuration of the display is an example, and the corresponding areas may be displayed in an integrated manner according to the driver/passenger's operation or condition settings. For example, when a display mode is set to a theater mode as described later, a single integrated image may be displayed across the first IVI display 120 and the second IVI display 130.
In an embodiment of the disclosure, it is proposed to support a low mode to secure the driver's forward vision among display modes. During a low-mode operation, the front display 100 may be moved downward by a controller (not shown).
In an embodiment of the disclosure, it is further proposed to include a see-through panel 150 as illustrated in
It is assumed that the information provided through the see-through panel 150 is information corresponding to a screen displayed through each of the first shy button 110, the first IVI display 120, the second IVI display 130, and the second shy button 140. The information provided through the see-through panel 150 is preferably simplified information, compared to information displayed in an upper part of the front display 100. “Simplified information” may refer to information that may be represented at a low resolution, in a small amount, or in a combination of both, compared to information displayed in the upper part of the front display 100.
As illustrated in
First, in the embodiment illustrated in
When the selected first mode is the theater mode, the front display and/or the seat layout of the mobile device may be adjusted by applying the theater mode (S211), which will be described later. Further, when the selected first mode is the relax mode, the front display and/or the seat layout of the mobile device may be adjusted by applying the relax mode (S212), which will be described later.
In an embodiment of the disclosure, it is proposed that when the selected first mode is the drive mode, a second mode, which is any one mode of a second mode group including a standard mode, a tilt-back mode, and the low mode, is selected (S220).
The second mode group refers to display modes classified according to the driver's conditions in the drive mode. Although the second mode group may include various other types of modes such as a driver seat upward mode and a driver seat tilt-back mode in addition to the standard mode, the tilt-back mode, and the low mode, the following description will be given in the context of the three examples: standard mode, tilt-back mode, and low mode, by way of example.
Selecting the second mode may include measuring a specific part (e.g., eye/nose position) of the driver's face through a camera (e.g., driver status monitoring (DSM) camera) and selecting the second mode according to the position of the specific part.
For example, when the position of the specific part is equal to or higher than a first reference height (e.g., 1 m), which corresponds to a large sitting height of the driver, the tilt-back mode may be applied to efficiently display the front display to the driver. When the position of the specific part is equal to or lower than a second reference height (e.g., 70 cm), which corresponds to a small sitting height of the driver, the low mode may be applied to secure the driver's forward vision. Additionally, when the position of the specific part is between the first reference height and the second reference height, the standard mode may be applied to secure the forward vision and increase display efficiency depending on the state of the driver.
In an embodiment of the disclosure, it is proposed that when the second mode selected in step S220 is the low mode, the front display is moved downward (S230), and as described above with reference to
In the embodiment of
Specifically, in the drive mode 310, the tilt-back mode 312 may be considered as a mode in which the front display is tilted backward in consideration of the driver's high gaze direction (S310). Accordingly, the overall height of the front display has the effect of being raised (S311). In
Additionally, the low mode 313 of the drive mode 310 may be considered as a mode in which the front display is moved downward in consideration of the driver's low gaze direction (S320 and S321). This improves the driver's forward vision, and as described above with reference to
In the theater mode 320, the front display is preferably moved upward such that its height is larger than in the drive mode 310 (S331). Additionally, the driver's seat/passenger seat is preferably tilted back (S333) and moved backward (S334).
Additionally, in the relax mode 330, the driver's seat/passenger seat may be tilted back to provide comfortable rest to the driver/passenger (S340). Additionally, the driver's seat/passenger seat is preferably moved backward (S341). In this case, the steering wheel may also be moved in the direction away from the driver, thereby providing a comfortable resting space for the driver (S342).
First, in the embodiment illustrated in
Next, in the embodiment illustrated in
Lastly, in the embodiment illustrated in
In an embodiment of the disclosure, in the low mode 313, there are areas in lower parts of the shy buttons 110 and 140, which are covered by the downward movement of the display, and in view of the characteristics of the shy buttons 110 and 140, it may not be efficient to use light from the bottoms of the shy buttons 110 and 140 to provide information through the see-through panel 150. Accordingly, it may be configured that the arrangement of buttons are changed in areas of the shy buttons 110 and 140 which are not covered in the low mode 313 to maintain the existing functions of the shy buttons, unlike the IVI displays 120 and 130.
Therefore, in an embodiment of the disclosure, the operating system 160 may be configured in a projection manner using the internal projector 410 at the front of the mobile device. The operating system 160 may be advantageously implemented freely even in a space with various curves/curved surfaces, as illustrated in
The left side of
The right side of
In this embodiment, it is further proposed to move upward the seats in the rear row to secure visions for the passengers in the rear seats as well as for the driver/passenger in the driver's seat/passenger seat (S510). A line of sight toward the front display may be secured for the passengers in the rear seats by the combination of the front seats' tilt-back (S333) and the rear seats' upward movement (S510).
According to embodiments of the disclosure, the movement of the front display and the movement of the seats described above may be performed by receiving an operation signal from the driver or passenger, and
The operator 610 illustrated in
In the embodiment of
Specifically, the cluster 120-1 may display a cluster screen related to driving information. In the example of
The cluster widget 120-2 displays information in the form of a widget. In the example of
Unlike the second IVI display 130 for the passenger seat, the IVI 120-3 may provide an IVI display for the driver. In the example of
In the embodiment illustrated in
In the embodiment of
Preferably, a display through the see-through panel 150 displays simplified information, compared to the upper area of the front display, and a background color 150-1 is preferably a subdued color that may provide comfort to the driver/passenger. However, when information provided through the see-through panel 150 delivers a warning message to the driver/passenger, the see-through display is preferably performed by applying an intense color 150-2 that may provide alertness.
In the embodiment of
Additionally, the embodiment of
As described above, when the low mode is applied, the front display may be moved downward with the plurality of display areas as a unit, and light from the lower area of the front display may provide simplified information through the see-through panel 150, compared to information displayed in the upper part of the front display.
As in the embodiment of
In the embodiment of
The shy buttons 110 and 140 may be configured such that in view of the characteristics of the shy buttons, display information of the shy buttons 110 and 140 is also maintained through the see-through panel 150 as indicated by reference numerals 110/150 and/or 140/150. That is, unlike the IVI displays, the shy buttons 110 and 140 often display simplified information, and in this case, a lower area of the same content may also be displayed through the see-through panel 150.
In some cases, however, function buttons corresponding to the upper parts of the shy buttons 110 and 140 may be displayed, in further simplified buttons, compared to the function buttons corresponding to the upper parts. For example, it may be configured that when icons of buttons displayed in the upper parts of the shy buttons 110 and 140 require a high resolution, simplified forms of the icons are displayed through the see-through panel 150.
In the embodiment illustrated in
According to the embodiments of the disclosure described above, a method of changing a cockpit layout according to a display mode and a cockpit system using the same may be efficiently configured.
Specifically, in an embodiment of the disclosure, the forward vision of a driver may be easily secured through a low mode even during a drive mode, and information may also be provided to the driver and a passenger by transmitting light from a lower area of a front display through a see-through display even in the low mode.
Further, in embodiments of the disclosure, it is configured that any one mode of a first display mode group including a drive mode, a theater mode, and a relax mode is selected as a display mode. Accordingly, various modes are available for a user.
Further, when the drive mode is selected, any one mode of a second display mode group including a standard mode, a tilt-back mode, and a low mode is applied in consideration of the sitting height of a driver, and a layout such as a display position and seat adjustment is changed according to the display mode, thereby increasing driving safety.
As described above, a detailed description of preferred embodiments of the disclosure has been given to enable those skilled in the art to implement and practice the disclosure. While the above description has been made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the disclosure, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes may be made to the disclosure without departing from the scope of the disclosure. For example, those skilled in the art may use the configurations described in the above-described embodiments in combination with each other.
Accordingly, the embodiments as set forth herein are not intended to limit the disclosure, but rather to give the broadest possible scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-2023-0194933 | Dec 2023 | KR | national |
This application is based on and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2023-0194933, which was filed in the Korean Intellectual Property Office on Dec. 28, 2023, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.