Claims
- 1. A method of delivering a fluid to a patient, comprising the steps of:
- a. providing a disposable pumping cassette having a pumping chamber, an inlet valve, and an outlet valve;
- b. priming said cassette with the fluid to be administered to the patient:
- c. coupling the cassette to an associated pump driver:
- d. advancing a plunger of the associated pump driver to force the fluid through the cassette, past the outlet valve, and thus, to deliver the fluid to the patient;
- e. providing an auxiliary flow control member on the cassette to control free fluid flow through the cassette and to monitor fluid pressure when the cassette is installed in the pump; and
- f. monitoring the pressure of the fluid discharged from said outlet valve.
- 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of monitoring the pressure of the fluid at the inlet port of the casette.
- 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary flow control member is selectively operable in one of an open position in which the fluid flows freely through the cassette, and a closed position in which the free flow of the fluid is interrupted, further comprising the step of enabling the user to select one of the open and closed positions of the auxiliary flow control member position.
- 4. The method of claim 3, further comprising the step of providing a cassette engagement surface on the associated pump driver that automatically changes the auxiliary flow control member to the closed position when the cassette is coupled to the associated pump driver, if the auxiliary flow control member was previously in the open position.
- 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the auxiliary flow control member comprises a switch that s rocked between the open position and the closed position.
- 6. The method of claim 1, wherein the cassette further comprises an elastomeric member that is positioned inside said cassette and that overlies the inlet valve, outlet valve and pumping chamber, said auxiliary flow control member acting upon said elastomeric member to control fluid flow through the cassette and to monitor fluid pressure.
- 7. The method of claim 6, wherein the auxiliary flow control member overlies an outlet pressure port formed in the cassette and disposed downstream of the outlet valve.
- 8. The method of claim 6, wherein the cassette further comprises a pump port that provides access through a surface of the cassette to a portion of the elastomeric member overlying the pump chamber inside said cassette, said pump port being disposed so that when the cassette is coupled to the associated pump driver, the plunger reciprocates against the elastomeric member through said port to force fluid from the pumping chamber through the outlet valve.
- 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the inlet valve and the outlet valve comprise flapper check valves formed on the elastomeric membrane, said inlet and outlet valves only allowing the fluid to flow through the cassette in one direction, said one direction being into the inlet valve, through the pumping chamber, and out the outlet valve.
- 10. The method of claim 4, further comprising the step of using the auxiliary flow control member to displace the elastomeric membrane sufficiently to force the flapper check valve comprising the outlet valve closed to inhibit a free flow of the fluid through the cassette.
- 11. The method of claim 10, wherein the step of monitoring the pressure of the fluid discharged from the outlet valve includes the step of providing a pressure sensor in the associated pump driver, said pressure sensor including a member that contacts the elastomeric membrane to transmit force to the pressure sensor that is indicative of the pressure of the fluid discharged from the outlet valve.
- 12. A method for controlling a flow of a fluid through a disposable cassette, said cassette having a housing in which a fluid path is defined adjacent a surface of an elastomeric membrane, said cassette further including a fluid path along which are disposed an inlet valve that is integral with the elastomeric membrane, a pumping chamber, and an outlet valve that is integral with the elastomeric membrane, comprising the steps of:
- a. providing a flow control member on the cassette, said flow control member being selectively moved to a free flow position to apply a force against the elastomeric member, thereby displacing the elastomeric membrane sufficiently to open the outlet valve so that the fluid flows freely through the cassette along the fluid path;
- b. enabling the flow control member to be moved to a pressure monitoring position in which the flow control member is in contact with the elastomeric membrane, but does not cause the outlet valve to open; and
- c. monitoring a pressure of the fluid discharged from the cassette in response to a force exerted by the fluid against the elastomeric membrane, said force being transmitted through the elastomeric membrane to the flow control member, which is adapted to convey the force to a pressure sensor disposed outside the cassette.
Parent Case Info
This is a divisional of the prior application Ser. No. 08/242,762 filed May 13, 1994, the benefit of the filing date of which is hereby claimed under 35 U.S.C .sctn.120.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
333305 |
Sep 1989 |
EPX |
Divisions (1)
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Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
242762 |
May 1994 |
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