This application claims the priority benefit of Taiwan application serial no. 102118457, filed on May 24, 2013. The entirety of the above-mentioned patent application is hereby incorporated by reference herein and made a part of this specification.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention is directed to a method of detecting force and a detector. More particularly, the present invention is directed to a method of detecting force by a touch panel and a detector including a touch panel.
2. Description of Related Art
In recent years, to achieve the goals of more convenient usage, more compact design and more humanized features, many information products have changed their input devices from traditional keyboard or mouse to touch panel. The touch panel can be assembled into various flat panel displays for the flat panel displays to obtain both functions of displaying images and inputting operation information.
At present, the touch panel can be generally classified into resistive touch panel and the capacitive touch panel. Especially, users can easily perform the touch operation by slightly touching the surface of the capacitive touch panel such that the users are favorable to the capacitive touch panel. However, conventional touch panels can only be applied for interfaces of inputting information, but can not be applied for other purposes.
The present invention is directed to a method of detecting a touch force, which detects the touch force by properties of a touch panel.
The present invention is directed to a detector, which detects a touch force applied by an object on a touch panel.
The present invention provides a method of detecting a touch force, capable of detecting a touch force applied on a touch panel by an object. The method of detecting the touch force includes the following steps. The touch panel is provided. A relation between a sensing capacitance of the touch panel and the touch force is built. The touch panel is touched by the object, and a detecting sensing capacitance of the touch panel is obtained. A detecting result of the touch force according to the relation and the detecting sensing capacitance is obtained.
The present invention provides a detector, capable of detecting a touch force applied on the detector by an object. The detector includes a touch panel, a storage unit and a processing unit. The touch panel is capable of being touched by the object and generating a detecting sensing capacitance. A relation between a sensing capacitance of the touch panel and the touch force is built in the storage unit. The processing unit obtains a detecting result of the touch force according to the relation and the detecting sensing capacitance.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method of building the relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel and the touch force includes: building a first relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel in a self-capacitance mode and the touch force and building a second relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel in a mutual-capacitance mode and the touch force.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method of obtaining the detecting sensing capacitance of the touch panel includes: obtaining a self-capacitance sensing capacitance of the touch panel in the self-capacitance mode, and obtaining a mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance of the touch panel in the mutual-capacitance mode.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method of obtaining the detecting result of the touch force according to the relation and the sensing capacitance includes: obtaining the detecting result of the touch force according to the self-capacitance sensing capacitance, the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance and at least one of the first relation and the second relation.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method of obtaining the detecting result of the touch force according to the self-capacitance sensing capacitance, the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance and at least one of the first relation and the second relation includes: determining the touch panel is in either a bending state or a great-area touch state according to the self-capacitance sensing capacitance and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance, and if the touch panel in the bending state, obtaining the detecting result of the touch force according to the first relation and the self-capacitance sensing capacitance, the second relation and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance, or the first relation, the self-capacitance sensing capacitance, the second relation and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method of obtaining the detecting result of the touch force according to the self-capacitance sensing capacitance, the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance and at least one of the first relation and the second relation includes: determining the touch panel is in either a bending state or a great-area touch state according to the self-capacitance sensing capacitance and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance, and if the touch panel in the great-area touch state, obtaining the detecting result of the touch force according to the first relation and the self-capacitance sensing capacitance.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method of building the relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel and the touch force includes: building a first relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel in a self-capacitance mode and the touch force.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method of obtaining the detecting sensing capacitance of the touch panel includes: obtaining a self-capacitance sensing capacitance of the touch panel in the self-capacitance mode.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method of building the relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel and the touch force includes: building a second relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel in a mutual-capacitance mode and the touch force.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method of obtaining the detecting sensing capacitance of the touch panel includes: obtaining a mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance of the touch panel in the mutual-capacitance mode.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the detector further includes a driving unit. The driving unit enables the touch panel to switch to the self-capacitance mode or the mutual-capacitance mode. The touch panel in the self-capacitance mode is capable of being touched by the object and generating a self-capacitance sensing capacitance. The touch panel in the mutual-capacitance mode is capable of being touched by the object and generating a mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel in the self-capacitance mode and the touch force, and the second relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel in a mutual-capacitance mode and the touch force are built in the storage unit. The processing unit obtains the detecting result of the touch force according to the self-capacitance sensing capacitance, mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance, and at least one of the first relation and the second relation.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit determines the touch panel is in either the bending state or the great-area touch state according to the self-capacitance sensing capacitance and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance, if the processing unit determines the touch panel is in the bending state, the processing unit obtains the detecting result of the touch force according to the first relation and the self-capacitance sensing capacitance, the second relation and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance, or the first relation, the self-capacitance sensing capacitance, the second relation and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit determines the touch panel is in either the bending state or the great-area touch state according to the self-capacitance sensing capacitance and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance, if the processing unit determines the touch panel is in the great-area touch state, the processing unit obtains the detecting result of the touch force according to the first relation and the self-capacitance sensing capacitance.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the detector further includes a driving unit. The driving unit enables the touch panel to switch between the self-capacitance mode and the mutual-capacitance mode. The touch panel in the self-capacitance mode is capable of being touched by the object and generating a self-capacitance sensing capacitance. The first relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel in the self-capacitance mode and the touch force is built in the storage unit. The processing unit obtains the detecting result of the touch force according to the first relation and the self-capacitance sensing capacitance.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the detector further includes a driving unit. The driving unit enables the touch panel to be operated in the mutual-capacitance mode. The touch panel in the mutual-capacitance mode is capable of being touched by the object and generating the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance. The second relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel in the mutual-capacitance mode and the touch force is built in the storage unit. The processing unit obtains the detecting result of the touch force according to the second relation and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance.
Based on the above, an object touches a touch panel with different magnitude of force would cause different bending states of the touch panel, such that the sensing capacitance of the touch panel varies accordingly. The method of detecting the touch force and the detector according to the embodiments of the present invention detect the magnitude of the touch force by the above-mentioned properties.
In order to make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying figures are described in detail below.
The method of detecting the touch force of the present embodiment is capable of detecting the touch force applied on the touch panel by the object. Detailed descriptions are provided below with figures.
Referring to
Referring to
To be more specific, in the present embodiment, the method of obtaining the detecting result of the touch force according to according to the self-capacitance sensing capacitance, mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance, and at least one of the first relation and the second relation includes the following steps. The touch panel 100 in either a bending state or a great-area touch state is determined according to the self-capacitance sensing capacitance and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance. Referring to
On the other hand, if the touch panel is determined to be in the great-area touch state according to the self-capacitance sensing capacitance and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance, the detecting result of the touch force can be obtained according to the first relation and the self-capacitance sensing capacitance instead of according to the second relation and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance, such that the detecting result of the touch force with high reliability is obtained.
Referring to
The detector 1000 of the present embodiment further includes a driving unit 500. The driving unit 500 enables the touch panel 100 to switch to the self-capacitance mode or the mutual-capacitance mode. The touch panel in the self-capacitance mode is capable of being touched by the object H and generating a self-capacitance sensing capacitance. The touch panel 100 in the mutual-capacitance mode is capable of being touched by the object H and generating the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance. A first relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel in the self-capacitance mode and the touch force, and a second relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel in a mutual-capacitance mode and the touch force are built in the storage unit 300. The processing unit 400 obtains the detecting result of the touch force according to the self-capacitance sensing capacitance, mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance, and at least one of the first relation and the second relation.
To be more specific, the processing unit 400 of the present embodiment determines the touch panel is in either a bending state or a great-area touch state according to the self-capacitance sensing capacitance and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance. If the processing unit 400 determines that the touch panel is in the bending state, the processing unit 400 obtains the detecting result of the touch force according to the first relation and the self-capacitance sensing capacitance, the second relation and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance, or the first relation, the self-capacitance sensing capacitance, the second relation and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance. If the processing unit 400 determines that the touch panel 100 is in the great-area touch state, the processing unit 400 obtains the detecting result of the touch force according to the first relation and the self-capacitance sensing capacitance instead of according to the second relation and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance, such that the reliability of the detector 1000 detecting the touch force is enhanced.
The method of detecting the touch force of the present embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. Please refer to the first embodiment for the same parts. The method of detecting a touch force of the present embodiment includes the following steps. A touch panel is provided. A first relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel in the self-capacitance mode and the touch force is built. The touch panel is touched by the object, and a self-capacitance sensing capacitance of the touch panel in the self-capacitance mode is obtained. The detecting result of the touch force is obtained according to the first relation and the self-capacitance sensing capacitance.
The method of detecting the touch force of the present embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. Please refer to the first embodiment for the same parts. The method of detecting a touch force of the present embodiment includes the following steps. A touch panel is provided. A second relation between the sensing capacitance of the touch panel in a mutual-capacitance mode and the touch force is built. The touch panel is touched by the object, and a mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance of the touch panel in the mutual-capacitance mode is obtained. The detecting result of the touch force is obtained according to the second relation and the mutual-capacitance sensing capacitance.
Based on the above, an object touches a touch panel with different magnitude of force would cause different bending states of the touch panel, and the sensing capacitance of the touch panel varies accordingly. The method of detecting the touch force and the detector according to the embodiments of the present invention detect the magnitude of the touch force by the above-mentioned properties.
Although the invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to one of the ordinary skill in the art that modifications to the described embodiment may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention will be defined by the attached claims not by the above detailed descriptions.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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102118457 | May 2013 | TW | national |