Method of forming a variable sized and shaped pizza box and apparatus thereof

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6440050
  • Patent Number
    6,440,050
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, September 19, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 27, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A generally rectangular blank of preferably cardboard material having a multitude of strategically positioned cut lines, fold lines, and perforated tear lines. The present invention can be formed into at least two differently shaped and sized boxes; thus, efficiently accommodating a whole pizza in its original rectangular shape, and efficiently accommodating a slice or other portion of pizza in its reduced-size, triangular shape. In addition to the typical cut and fold lines found in a common pizza box, the present invention provides, generally, eight sets of perforated tear lines strategically positioned such that a rectangularly-shaped pizza box may be torn along the perforated tear lines to form a generally triangularly-shaped, smaller dimensioned pizza box.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention relates generally to food service containers, and, more particularly, to a method of forming a variable sized and shaped pizza box and apparatus thereof.




BACKGROUND ART




Throughout the world, and especially in the United States, pizza has been and continues to be a well known and loved meal. Going out for pizza, or its ordering in, has become a tradition for many individuals, families, and groups. In order to transport a pizza during delivery, to store a pizza for later consumption, or to take home leftover pizza, the well well-known, typically rectangular, cardboard pizza box is utilized. Although these prior art pizza boxes are suitable for whole pizzas, their designs are deficient for slices or portions of a pizza amounting to less than a whole pizza.




For instance, a whole pizza pie is typically round with a plurality of cuts therethrough to form a plurality of generally triangularly-shaped slices. After some of the slices have been removed, the remaining slices no longer fit snugly within the rectangular pizza box. As a result, during transportation and storage, the remaining pizza slices typically slide about the inside of the box, often causing undesirable dislocation of the pizza toppings.




Moreover, one of the most prominent disadvantages associated with prior art pizza boxes is their inefficient of use of space. In other words, for storage, many people will place left-over pizza inside the refrigerator in the original pizza box. The large rectangular box inefficiently occupies significantly more space in the refrigerator than is needed. In addition, the standard size prior-art pizza box does not fit within a standard size microwave oven; thus, one must remove the pizza from its box prior to its re-heating.




In an attempt to overcome the abovementioned disadvantages, a design has been proposed wherein a standard rectangular pizza box has a plurality of perforated score lines for tearing and folding therealong to form a generally smaller rectangular pizza box. An example of such a design may be found by reference to U.S. Pat. No. 5,071,062 to Bradley et al. Although Bradley reduces the overall size of the original standard pizza box, it fails to provide a spatially efficient box that conforms to the shape of typical pizza slices. In other words, triangularly-shaped pizza slices placed within the reduced sized rectangular pizza box results in unused space and, thus, a spatially inefficient design.




It is, therefore, readily apparent that a new and improved apparatus and method of forming a variable sized and shaped pizza box is needed that, in its original state, can contain a whole pizza therein, and that, in its altered and reduced state, is transformable into a generally triangularly-shaped pizza box that efficiently can contain a smaller portion of pizza. It is, therefore, to the provision of such an improvement that the present invention is directed.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Briefly described, in a preferred embodiment, the present invention both overcomes the above-mentioned disadvantages, and meets the recognized needs for such a device, by providing an apparatus and method of forming a variable sized and shaped pizza box.




More specifically, in a preferred embodiment, the present invention comprises a generally rectangular blank of preferably cardboard material having a multitude of strategically positioned cut lines, fold lines, and perforated tear lines. The present invention can be formed into at least two differently shaped and sized boxes; thus, efficiently accommodating a whole pizza in its original rectangular shape and efficiently accommodating a slice, or other portion, of pizza in its reduced-size, triangular shape.




The original rectangularly-shaped pizza box, preferably, is a commonly-known, prior art pizza box having the typical fold and cut lines. The present invention, however, may be incorporated into any known rectangularly-shaped folding pizza box generally having fold lines formed around all four edges of the box and spaced a distance therefrom for forming the bottom two side walls, the bottom front side wall, the top two side walls, and the top front side wall, and two spaced-apart fold lines formed near the center of the blank for forming the rear side wall of the pizza box.




In addition to the typical cut and fold lines found in a common pizza box, the present invention comprises, generally, eight sets of perforated tear lines. The first set generally begins at one side edge of the pizza box and extends approximately along and parallel with the fold line proximal to the front edge, to a predetermined point preferably less than half the width of the pizza box. Next, extending therefrom at approximately a 135-degree angle is the second set of perforated tear lines. The second set generally extends to the fold line formed proximal to the other side edge of the pizza box. Preferably located at approximately the mid-point between the two side edges is the third set of perforated tear lines. This set interrupts the second set by forming a generally U-shaped tab portion extending generally downward from, and perpendicular to, the second set. The tab portion formed by the third set is used to secure the triangularly-shaped pizza box in the closed position.




The fourth set extends upwardly from the end of the second set and generally along the fold line to approximately the first spaced-apart fold line formed near the center of the blank for forming the rear side wall of the pizza box when folded. The fifth set extends generally outward to the proximal side edge. The sixth set begins generally at the intersection of the second spaced-apart fold line formed near the center and the side edge fold line proximal thereto, and extends upwardly along said the side edge fold line a predetermined distance equal to approximately the height of a side wall of the box. The seventh set extends therefrom at approximately a 45-degree angle until the seventh set intersects the fold line proximal to the rear edge of the blank, wherein the eighth set extends generally along the fold line proximal to the rear edge to the same side edge as the first set begins.




Preferably, two additional fold lines are formed in the blank to assist in folding the two edges formed by the second and seventh set of perforated tear lines to form one side of the triangularly-shaped pizza box when in the closed position. In addition, a slit is formed proximal to the fold line that is distal from the tab portion formed by the third set of perforated tear lines for receiving the tab portion therein to secure the triangularly-shaped pizza box in the closed position. The perforations also serve to vent the steam generated within the box to prevent the pizza from becoming soggy.




Thus, an object, feature and advantage of the present invention is to provide a new and improved variable sized and shaped pizza box that is generally rectangular in its initial state for accommodating a whole pizza and is triangularly shaped in its altered state for accommodating a slice or slices smaller portion of pizza.




Another object, feature, and advantage of the present invention is to provide a new and improved variable sized and shaped pizza box having a plurality of strategically placed perforated tear lines and fold lines such that a standard rectangular pizza box can be easily reduced to a smaller, more efficient, triangularly-shaped pizza box.




A further object, feature, and advantage of the present invention is to provide a new and improved variable sized and shaped pizza box that can be reconfigured without the need for tools or utensils.




Another and further object, feature, and advantage of the present invention is to provide a new and improved variable sized and shaped pizza box that does not require the removal of the pizza in order to reconfigure the box.




Yet another object, feature, and advantage of the present invention is to provide a new and improved variable sized and shaped pizza box wherein the reconfigured box may fit into a standard-sized microwave oven.




Still another object, feature, and advantage of the present invention is to provide a new and improved variable sized and shaped pizza box having perforations formed therein for venting steam generated by a warm pizza contained inside the box in order to prevent the pizza from becoming soggy.




Other objects, features, advantages, and characteristics of the present invention, as well as the methods of operation, construction, and function of the related elements and structure will become more apparent upon consideration of the following description and the appended claims, with reference to the accompanying drawings, all of which form a part of this specification.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES




The present invention will be better understood by reading the Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing Figures, in which like reference numerals denote similar structure and refer to like elements throughout, and in which:





FIG. 1

is a top view of the apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention showing the cut lines, fold lines, and perforated tear lines;





FIG. 2

is a top view of the reduced-sized triangular apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention after tearing along the perforated tear lines;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the reduced-sized triangular apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention in an open state; and,





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the reduced-sized triangular apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention in a closed state.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




In describing the preferred and alternate embodiments of the present invention illustrated in the Figures, specific terminology is employed for the sake of clarity. The invention, however, is not intended to be limited to the specific terminology so selected, and it is to be understood that each specific element includes all technical equivalents that operate in a similar manner to accomplish a similar purpose.




For purposes of clarity, and with reference to the following descriptions of device


10


of the present invention and the prior art pizza box


15


, fold lines


20


are shown, generally, in the Figures as dashed lines with reference numbers between


20


-


99


; cut lines


100


are shown, generally, in the Figures as solid lines with reference numbers between


100


-


199


; tear perforations


200


are shown, generally, in the Figures as spaced-apart dots with reference numbers between


200


-


299


; and principal portions of device


10


, generally, are designated in the Figures with reference numbers


300


-


399


.




Referring first to

FIG. 1

, a common pizza box


15


, well-known within the art, is shown. The pizza box


15


has cut lines and fold lines according to established prior art boxes. Although only one embodiment of commonly known pizza boxes is shown, it should be noted that the present invention


10


may be incorporated within any rectangularly-shaped pizza box without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, because pizza boxes


15


are well known within the art, the description of prior art pizza box


15


will be limited.




In

FIG. 1

, pizza box


15


is shown with the inside surface of pizza box


15


facing up, as though to receive a pizza. Bottom piece


342


, defined by and between fold lines


22


,


64


,


80


and


36


, is generally the bottom of pizza box


15


wherein a pizza is placed during use. Top piece


344


is generally known as the top of the pizza box


15


with pieces


310


,


312


,


314


,


322


,


324


,


330


, and


334


generally defining the sides of the pizza box


15


. To form a box, pieces


310


,


312


,


314


,


318


,


320


,


322


,


324


,


326


,


328


,


334


are generally folded approximately ninety degrees upward. Pieces


318


,


320


,


326


,


328


are then folded approximately ninety degrees inward toward piece


342


with portions


329


,


327


of pieces


328


,


326


, respectively, resting within cut sections


336


,


338


, respectively. Next, piece


330


is folding downward 180-degrees toward piece


342


with extensions


302


,


304


fitting within and secured by cut sections


336


,


338


, respectively; thereby, locking pieces


328


,


327


into position and thus forming the rigid front side of pizza box


15


. To close pizza box


15


, piece


344


is rotated approximately one hundred eighty degrees wherein pieces


310


,


312


,


314


fit within pieces


330


,


324


,


322


, respectively, and wherein the edges of pieces


310


,


312


,


314


rest against piece


342


, thus shaping pizza box


15


.




With continuing reference to

FIG. 1

, the present invention


10


is shown wherein a plurality of perforated tear lines and additional fold lines are formed in pizza box


15


such that a user can tear or cut along perforated tear lines to form a blank, as best seen in

FIG. 2

, for a generally triangularly-shaped pizza box


18


. It should be noted that, for purposes of illustration, perforated tear lines


208


,


220


,


224


,


228


, and


236


are shown in

FIG. 1

as overlaying fold lines


68


,


36


,


32


,


40


and


52


, respectively; thus, perforated tear lines


208


,


220


,


224


,


228


,


236


are preferably positioned within the creases of fold lines


68


,


36


,


32


,


40


and


52


, respectively.




More specifically, perforated tear line


208


begins at edge


400


and extends along fold line


68


to approximately piece


338


, wherein perforated tear line


204


extends approximately at a 135-degree angle therefrom. Approximately at the center of piece


342


, perforated tear lines


212


, formed generally in a U-shape, extend downward from perforated tear line


204


to form tab portion


340


. Perforated tear line


216


continues to extend along the same line as perforated tear line


204


to fold line


36


, wherein perforated tear line


220


extends upward along fold line


36


to approximately fold line


32


. Tear line


224


extends along fold line


32


to edge


440


. Perforated tear line


236


preferably begins at fold line


44


proximal to edges


420


and


410


and extends along fold line


52


to approximately the same vertical distance away from the edge as perforated tear line


208


at the opposing side. Extending at approximately a 225-degree angle from perforated tear line


236


is perforated tear line


232


. Perforated tear line


232


extends to fold line


40


, wherein perforated tear line


228


extends downward along fold line


40


to cut line


120


.




Fold line


48


preferably is formed a distance from, and parallel to, perforated tear line


232


, wherein fold line


48


extends approximately from fold line


44


to fold line


40


. Positioned approximately at the center of fold line


48


is slit


160


, dimensioned for receiving tab portion


340


. The distance between fold line


48


and perforated tear line


232


is approximately equal to the width of pieces


314


,


322


.




Formed on piece


350


, parallel to and a distance from perforated tear lines


216


and


204


, is fold line


90


. Fold line


90


extends from fold line


64


to approximately fold line


36


. The distance between fold line


90


and perforated tear lines


216


,


204


is approximately equal to the width of pieces


314


and


322


, and the distance between fold line


48


and perforated tear line


232


.




To form triangularly-shaped pizza box


18


, the rectangularly-shaped pizza box


15


is torn along the above-described perforated tear lines to form a generally triangularly-shaped, smaller dimensioned pizza box blank, best seen with reference to FIG.


2


. In order to complete the construction of triangularly-shaped pizza box


18


, pieces


316


,


314


,


322


,


380


are pivoted about fold lines


48


,


44


,


64


,


90


, respectively, upwardly approximately 90-degrees. Piece


320


is then pivoted along fold line


28


inwardly approximately 90-degrees. Next piece


352


, along with pieces


314


,


316


, are folded up and over along fold line


56


toward piece


350


, approximately 180-degrees, wherein pieces


314


,


316


fit inside of pieces


322


,


380


, respectively, and wherein tab portion


340


is inserted within slit


160


to secure triangularly-shaped pizza box


18


in a closed position. The resulting construction is best seen with reference to

FIGS. 3 and 4

.




It should be noted that the perforated tear lines may vary in size and shape to adjust the degree of force needed to tear and reconfigure rectangularly-shaped pizza box


15


to triangularly-shaped pizza box


18


.




As examples of further, useful benefits of the present invention, the perforated tear lines also serve to vent stream generated by the pizza within the rectangularly-shaped box to prevent the pizza contained therein from becoming soggy and undesirable. Also beneficially provided by the present invention, reconfiguration of the rectangularly-shaped box into a triangularly-shaped box does not typically require the removal of the pizza contained therein. Furthermore, in its reconfigured, triangular-shape, the box may fit into a standard-sized microwave oven for the user's convenience in re-heating any left-over pizza.




In view of the above disclosure, it will be further apparent that the variable sized and shaped pizza box of the present invention may further be formed with additional series of tear lines so as to enable the approximately triangular pizza box to be reconfigured by a user into a yet smaller triangular pizza box or boxes.




With regard to all such embodiments as may be herein described and contemplated, it will be appreciated that optional features, including, but not limited to, aesthetically pleasing coloration and surface design, and labeling and brand marking, may be provided in association with the present invention, all without departing from the scope of the invention.




Having thus described exemplary embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted by those skilled in the art that the within disclosures are exemplary only, and that various other alternatives, adaptations, and modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments illustrated herein, but is limited only by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A variable sized and shaped pizza box, comprising:a blank of material for forming an approximately rectangular pizza box; a plurality of fold lines formed in said blank of material for forming said pizza box with a top, a bottom, two bottom side walls, a bottom front side wall, two top side walls, and a top front side wall, and further comprising two spaced-apart fold lines formed near the center of the blank for forming a rear side wall; and, a plurality of tear lines formed in said blank of material and disposed so as to enable separation of said blank along said tear lines such that said approximately rectangular pizza box may be reconfigured into an approximately triangular pizza box, said plurality of tear lines further comprising: a first tear line beginning approximately at one side edge of the pizza box and extending approximately along and parallel with the fold line proximal to the front edge, to a predetermined point which is located at a distance equal to approximately twice the height of a side wall of the box; a second tear line extending from said point at approximately a 135-degree angle and extending to the fold line formed proximal to the opposite side edge of the pizza box; a third tear line located at approximately the mid-point between the two side edges, said third tear line interrupting said second tear line by forming a generally U-shaped tab portion extending generally downward from, and perpendicular to, said second tear line; a fourth tear line extending upwardly from the end of said second tear line and approximately along the fold line to approximately the first spaced-apart fold line formed near the center of the blank for forming the rear side wall of the pizza box when folded; a fifth tear line extending outward to the proximal side edge; a sixth tear line beginning approximately at the intersection of the second spaced-apart fold line formed near the center and the side edge fold line proximal thereto, and extending upwardly along said side edge fold line a predetermined distance equal to approximately the height of a side wall of the box; a seventh tear line extending therefrom at approximately a 45-degree angle until said seventh tear line intersects the fold line proximal to the rear edge of the blank; and, an eighth tear line extending generally along the fold line proximal to the rear edge to the same side edge as the first tear line begins.
  • 2. The variable sized and shaped pizza box of claim 1 further comprising two additional fold lines formed in said blank to enable folding of the two edges formed by said second and seventh tear lines to form one side of the triangularly-shaped pizza box when in the closed position.
  • 3. The variable sized and shaped pizza box of claim 1 further comprising cooperating tab and slit elements for closure of said triangular pizza box.
  • 4. A variable sized and shaped pizza box, comprising:an approximately rectangular blank of material, said blank further comprising fold lines formed near the edges thereof and spaced a distance therefrom, said fold lines being disposed for forming the pizza box with a top, a bottom, two bottom side walls, a bottom front side wall, two top side walls, and a top front side wall, and further comprising two spaced-apart fold lines formed near the center of the blank for forming a rear side wall; said blank further comprising a plurality of tear lines, said plurality of tear lines comprising: a first tear line beginning approximately at one side edge of the pizza box and extending approximately along and parallel with the fold line proximal to the front edge, to a predetermined point which is located at a distance equal to approximately twice the height of a side wall of the box; a second tear line extending from said point at approximately a 135-degree angle and extending to the fold line formed proximal to the opposite side edge of the pizza box; a third tear line located at approximately the mid-point between the two side edges, said third tear line interrupting said second tear line by forming a generally U-shaped tab portion extending generally downward from, and perpendicular to, said second tear line; a fourth tear line extending upwardly from the end of said second tear line and approximately along the fold line to approximately the first spaced-apart fold line formed near the center of the blank for forming the rear side wall of the pizza box when folded; a fifth tear line extending outward to the proximal side edge; a sixth tear line beginning approximately at the intersection of the second spaced-apart fold line formed near the center and the side edge fold line proximal thereto, and extending upwardly along said side edge fold line a predetermined distance equal to approximately the height of a side wall of the box; a seventh tear line extending therefrom at approximately a 45-degree angle until said seventh tear line intersects the fold line proximal to the rear edge of the blank; and, an eighth tear line extending generally along the fold line proximal to the rear edge to the same side edge as the first tear line begins; wherein when said pizza box is folded about said fold lines, said pizza box is rectangular shaped, and wherein when said blank of material is torn about said tear lines and folded about said fold lines, said pizza box is triangularly shaped.
  • 5. The variable sized and shaped pizza box of claim 4 further comprising two additional fold lines formed in said blank to enable folding of the two edges formed by said second and seventh tear lines to form one side of the triangularly-shaped pizza box when in the closed position.
  • 6. The variable sized and shaped pizza box of claim 4 further comprising a slit formed proximal to the fold line that is distal from said tab portion formed by the third tear line for receiving said tab portion therein to secure the triangularly-shaped pizza box in the closed position.
  • 7. A process for forming a variable sized and shaped pizza box, comprising the steps of:(a) obtaining a blank of material; (b) forming a plurality of fold lines in said blank of material; and, (c) forming a plurality of tear lines in said blank of material, said tear lines disposed so as to enable separation of said blank along said tear lines such that said approximately rectangular pizza box may be reconfigured into an approximately triangular pizza box, said tear lines comprising: a first tear line beginning approximately at one side edge of the pizza box and extending approximately along and parallel with the fold line proximal to the front edge, to a predetermined point preferably less than half the width of the pizza box; a second tear line extending from said point at approximately a 135-degree angle and extending to the fold line formed proximal to the opposite side edge of the pizza box; a third tear line located at approximately the mid-point between the two side edges, said third tear line interrupting said second tear line by forming a generally U-shaped tab portion extending generally downward from, and perpendicular to, said second tear line; a fourth tear line extending upwardly from the end of said second tear line and approximately along the fold line to approximately the first spaced-apart fold line formed near the center of the blank for forming the rear side wall of the pizza box when folded; a fifth tear line extending outward to the proximal side edge; a sixth tear line beginning approximately at the intersection of the second spaced-apart fold line formed near the center and the side edge fold line proximal thereto, and extending upwardly along said side edge fold line a predetermined distance equal to approximately the height of a side wall of the box; a seventh tear line extending therefrom at approximately a 45-degree angle until said seventh tear line intersects the fold line proximal to the rear edge of the blank; and, an eighth tear line extending generally along the fold line proximal to the rear edge to the same side edge as the first tear line begins, wherein when said pizza box is folded about said fold lines, said pizza box is rectangularly shaped, and wherein when said blank of material is torn about said tear lines and folded about said fold lines, said pizza box is triangularly shaped.
  • 8. The process for forming a variable sized and shaped pizza box of claim 7, further comprising the forming of the variable sized and shaped pizza box with two additional fold lines in said blank to enable folding of the two edges formed by said second and seventh tear lines to form one side of the triangularly-shaped pizza box when in the closed position.
  • 9. The process for forming a variable sized and shaped pizza box of claim 7, further comprising the forming of cooperating tab and slit elements in said blank for closure of said triangular pizza box.
  • 10. A variable sized and shaped pizza box, comprising:a blank of material for forming an approximately rectangular pizza box; a plurality of fold lines formed in said blank of material for forming said pizza box with a top, a bottom, two bottom side walls, a bottom front side wall, two top side walls, and a top front side wall, and further comprising two spaced-apart fold lines formed near the center of the blank for forming a rear side wall; and, a plurality of tear lines formed in said blank of material and disposed so as to enable separation of said blank along said tear lines such that said approximately rectangular pizza box may be reconfigured into an approximately triangular pizza box, said plurality of tear lines further comprising: a first tear line beginning approximately at one side edge of the pizza box and extending approximately along and parallel with the fold line proximal to the front edge, to a predetermined point which is located at a distance equal to approximately twice the height of a side wall of the box; a second tear line extending from said point at approximately a 135-degree angle and extending to the fold line formed proximal to the opposite side edge of the pizza box; a third tear line extending upwardly from the end of said second tear line and approximately along the fold line to approximately the first spaced-apart fold line formed near the center of the blank for forming the rear side wall of the pizza box when folded; a fourth tear line extending outward to the proximal side edge; a fifth tear line beginning approximately at the intersection of the second spaced-apart fold line formed near the center and the side edge fold line proximal thereto, and extending upwardly along said side edge fold line a predetermined distance equal to approximately the height of a side wall of the box; a sixth tear line extending therefrom at approximately a 45-degree angle until said seventh tear line intersects the fold line proximal to the rear edge of the blank; and, a seventh tear line extending generally along the fold line proximal to the rear edge to the same side edge as the first tear line begins.
  • 11. The variable sized and shaped pizza box of claim 10 further comprising cooperating tab and slit elements for closure of said triangular pizza box.
  • 12. The variable sized and shaped pizza box of claim 10 further comprising two additional fold lines formed in said blank to enable folding of the two edges formed by said second and sixth tear lines to form one side of the triangularly-shaped pizza box when in the closed position.
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