Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6527617
-
Patent Number
6,527,617
-
Date Filed
Thursday, September 19, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 4, 200322 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Amster, Rothstein & Ebenstein
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 053 258
- 053 390
- 053 452
- 053 469
- 446 369
- 446 385
- 446 486
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A method of making a personalized stuffed toy for a purchaser by providing an unstuffed toy and stuffing it through an opening in the presence of a purchaser thereof, thereby to cause the same to assume the shape of the stuffed toy and then delivering the personalized stuffed toy to the purchaser. The resultant stuffed toy has a safety barrier between the stuffing and the closed opening.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a stuffed toy and a method of making the same, and more particularly to a personalized and safe stuffed toy for a purchaser and a method for making the same.
Stuffed animals and toys are typically formed by filing a sewn fabric skin or body with a resilient material such as polyester-cellulose fibers alone or along with polystyrene beads or other filler materials, creating a three-dimensional soft and resilient representation of an animal or other toy. Most stuffed toys are manufactured by first sewing the skin together from multiple pieces of fabric, leaving an opening through which stuffing may later be inserted. Where two or more pieces of fabric are sewn together, they are sewn such that the bulky portion of the seam faces the inside of the finished skin. Therefore, the skin is inside out so that unfinished edges of the pieces of fabric from which the skin is formed are all located on the inside of the finished stuffed toy. Once the pieces of fabric are sewn together into a finished skin or body, the skin or body is turned right side out so that the best and smooth finished side of the fabric faces outwardly and the rough seams are hidden. Next, stuffing is inserted through the stuffing opening until the interior volume of the “container” defined by the inside of the skin is substantially full of the stuffing material, giving the stuffed toy a resilient three-dimensional shape, much like the inflation of a balloon.
In small scale or custom manufacturing, the plush toy may be hand stuffed. That is, handfuls of stuffing may be pushed through the stuffing opening in the skin or body. In larger scale manufacturing, some type of stuffing injection tube is often used to insert stuffing into the skin or body. An injection tube is inserted through the stuffing opening and the stuffing material is then injected or pumped through the tube into the interior of the stuffed toy.
When the stuffed toy is sufficiently filled with stuffing material, the stuffing opening must be closed to give the stuffed toy an acceptable appearance and to prevent leakage of the stuffing material. Traditionally, the stuffing opening is sewn closed from the outside of the skin using a sewing machine. This approach has several disadvantages. First, the resulting seam generally has a wound-like appearance That is, sewing the opening shut from the outside creates a ridge or thick-type scar which is readily apparent on the skin of the finished stuffed toy. It is desirable to eliminate this wound-like ridge or thick-type scar to improve the appearance and feel of stuffed toys. Second, closing the stuffing opening by sewing from the outside of the skin after the stuffing material is inserted can be a relatively time-consuming procedure and a costly labor expense. Also, special equipment such as sewing materials and/or a sewing machine are required to close the opening. Third, should the sewn closure of the stuffing opening be or become defective (i.e., wholly or partially open) during use, the stuffing material may escape from the interior volume of the stuffed toy and become accessible to a child in the vicinity of the stuffed toy. The stuffed materials may be unpleasant when ingested or otherwise directly contacted by a child. Accordingly, for the various reasons stated above and others, sewing as a method of closing the stuffing opening has fallen into disfavor. See U.S. Pat. No. 6,109,196.
Children have a natural affinity to stuffed toys because of the soft, warm, cuddly feel of the stuffed toy. A current marketing trend is to build upon this natural affinity by developing a special one-to-one personal relationship between the child and the stuffed toy. For example, a “birth certificate” may be provided, identifying the stuffed toy by a name selected by the child purchaser and identifying the latter as a parent of the stuffed toy. (Similarly, broken toys are not repaired, but rather sent to a “toy hospital.”) While the “birth certificate” concept may appeal to children with verbal skills, and preferably a degree of reading skills, it is less effective with younger children for whom legal documents such as “birth certificates” are without significance.
However, even a pre-verbal child would appreciate and personally relate to the “birth” of a stuffed toy right before the child's eyes. Personalization of the toy would follow the vision of a limp figure (i.e., an unstuffed toy) coming to life as the unstuffed form becomes stuffed and swells to assume the final configuration and dimensions of the stuffed toy, right before the child's eyes, and then the “live” stuffed toy being delivered directly to the child for nurturing.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method of making a personalized stuffed toy for a purchaser.
Another object is to provide such a method which in one preferred embodiment will provide personalization of import even to a pre-verbal child purchaser.
A further object is to provide such a method wherein in one preferred embodiment the unstuffed toy is formed at one site and transported unstuffed to a remote site containing the stuffing apparatus.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide such a method, which in one preferred embodiment is safe and economical and results in a safe stuffed toy.
It is another object to provide in one preferred embodiment a safe stuffed toy which precludes access by a child to the stuffing material, even when the stuffing aperture is partially or fully reopened.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It has been found that the above and related objects of the present invention are obtained in a method of making a personalized stuffed toy for a purchaser. The method comprises the steps of providing a plurality of fabric members fastened together so as to define a container which encloses an interior volume and which has an exterior surface defining a shape of the toy. The container further includes a stuffing opening in communication with the interior volume, actuatable means secured to the container adjacent the opening for closing the opening upon actuation, a flexible conduit means secured to the container adjacent the opening for providing communication between the opening and the interior volume, and actuatable blocking means for blocking the conduit means upon actuation. Also, provided is a stuffing apparatus having an injection tube and means for propelling a stuffing material through the injection tube. The conduit means is inserted over the injection tube. The toy is personalized by stuffing it in the presence of a purchaser thereof by injection stuffing the stuffing material into the interior volume through the injection tube, thereby to cause the container to assume the shape of the stuffed toy. The conduit means is then withdrawn from the injection tube. The blocking means is actuated to block the conduit means, and the closing means is actuated to close the opening, thereby to retain the stuffing material in the interior volume. Finally, the personalized stuffed toy is delivered to the purchaser.
Preferably the toy is further personalized by also performing in the presence of the purchaser the inserting and withdrawing steps. Preferably the container is formed at one site and transported unstuffed to a remote site containing the stuffing apparatus.
In a preferred embodiment, the closing means is soft and flexible and releasably closes the opening upon actuation. Optimally, the closing means is VELCRO comprising a multi-microhook portion and an opposed multi-microloop portion.
In another preferred embodiment, the blocking means is an untensioned, loose lock-stitch, and the means for actuating the blocking means is a portion of the lock-stitch for tensioning the same—e.g., a filament. The blocking means is actuated by pulling the filament, the filament optimally being knotted after pulling. Thus, the actuated blocking means blocks the conduit means, thereby to retain the stuffing material in the interior volume even if the opening is reopened.
The present invention additionally encompasses a toy ready for stuffing comprising a plurality of fabric members fastened together so as to define a container which encloses an interior volume and which has an exterior surface defining the shape of the toy. A stuffing opening in the container is in communication with the interior volume, and actuatable closing means, secured to the container adjacent the opening, are provided for releasably closing the opening upon actuation. Flexible conduit means, secured to the container adjacent the opening, provides communication between the opening and the interior volume, and actuatable blocking means, secured to the conduit means are provided for blocking the conduit means upon actuation. Thus, after stuffing material is introduced into the interior volume, the actuated blocking means blocks the conduit means, and the actuated closing means closes the opening, thereby to cause the stuffing material to be retained in the interior volume. The stuffed toy is safe, as the stuffing material is retained in the interior volume even if the opening is reopened.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The above and related objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more fully understood by reference to the following detailed description of the presently preferred, albeit illustrative, embodiments of the present invention, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing wherein:
FIG. 1
is an isometric view of the unstuffed toy;
FIG. 2
is an isometric view of the partially stuffed toy in the process of being further stuffed according to a preferred procedure while the purchaser (represented as a small stick figure) watches;
FIG. 2A
is an isometric view of the partially stuffed toy in the process of being further stuffed according to an alternative procedure while the purchaser (represented as a small stick figure) watches;
FIG. 3
is an isometric view of the fully stuffed toy separated from the injection apparatus, with the conduit means exposed, but blocked; and
FIG. 4
is an isometric view showing eventual delivery of the stuffed toy to the purchaser after closing of the stuffing opening.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to the drawing, and in particular to
FIG. 1
thereof, therein illustrated is an unstuffed toy according to the present invention, generally designated by the reference numeral
10
. As illustrated, the toy
10
is designed to eventually become a stuffed bear (best seen in FIG.
3
), but for the present toy
10
is either wholly or partially unstuffed. The unstuffed toy
10
is essentially a sewn fabric skin or container
12
adapted to be filled with a resilient stuffing material such as polyester-cellulose fibers and/or polystyrene beads or other filler materials. The skin or container
12
is typically assembled from multiple fabric members which are sewn together inside out, so that the raw, thick-type scar edges of the fabric seams are on the inside of the skin. A slit-like stuffing opening
20
is left for subsequently filling the skin
12
with the stuffing material. The stuffing opening
20
is usually part of a seam (so that it is less noticeable in the final stuffed toy), but may be formed elsewhere on the skin. The skin
12
is then turned right side out, ready for filling with the stuffing material through the stuffing opening
20
.
The skin
12
of the toy
10
can be thought of as a container. The container encloses an interior volume
22
and has an exterior surface
24
which defines the shape of the toy
10
. For the illustrated bear, this exterior surface
24
is preferably a cosmetic fur-covered surface. The stuffing opening
20
communicates with the interior volume
22
of the container
12
, thereby allowing stuffing material to be inserted therein.
Where the toy
10
is to be stuffed manually, the length of the slit-like stuffing opening
20
is preferably several inches (4-6 inches in length) to facilitate the manual stuffing operation. On the other hand, where stuffing apparatus of the type illustrated in
FIG. 2
is used—that is, an injection tube
30
and a device
32
for propelling stuffing material through the injection tube
30
—the slit-like stuffing opening
20
may be shorter (preferably only about 2-3 inches in length). Injection tubes
30
come in various sizes, but are typically in the range of 1-4 inches in diameter, and are typically somewhat flexible at least adjacent the free end
34
thereof.
To avoid the conventional post-stuffing sewing step, an actuatable closing means
40
is secured to the container
12
, adjacent the stuffing opening
20
, for closing the opening
20
upon actuation. A preferred actuatable means
40
is a VELCRO fastener consisting of a pair of opposing portions, one portion
40
A consisting of a multitude of microloops and the other portion
40
B consisting of a multitude of microhooks adapted to be releasably engaged with the microloops. Each fastener portion
40
A,
40
B is preferably sewn to an opposed lip of the opening
20
. In order to effect closure of the opening
20
, as best seen in
FIG. 3
, it is only necessary for the two opposing fastener portions
40
A,
40
B to be manually pressed into engagement. The VELCRO-type closing means
40
is relatively soft and flexible, as necessary since it win be immediately adjacent the opening
20
and thus the exterior surface
24
of the stuffed toy.
Because the VELCRO-type fastener
40
is releasable, the stuffing opening
20
is further provided with a conduit
50
formed of a fabric impermeable to the stuffing material, such as tightly woven cloth or linen. Preferably one end
52
of the conduit
50
is secured to the opening
20
, preferably by the same stitching used to secure the VELCRO portions
40
A,
40
B to the lips of the opening
20
. The flexible conduit
50
thus has one end
52
secured to the toy
10
adjacent the opening
20
, while the other or free end
54
provides communication between the opening
20
and the interior volume
22
. The free end
54
includes actuatable blocking means
56
for blocking the conduit
50
upon actuation. The blocking means
56
may be, for example, a plastic or metal zipper or any like mechanism capable of closing the conduit free end
54
and thereby blocking the passage of stuffing material through the conduit
50
. As the blocking means
56
is disposed within the interior volume
22
and therefore spaced from the exterior surface
24
of the stuffed toy, it is not necessarily a soft, flexible mechanism.
However, as illustrated in
FIGS. 2 and 3
, preferably the blocking means
56
is an untensioned, loose lock-stitch. A free filamentary portion or filament
58
of the lock-stitch is provided for actuating the blocking means
56
—that is, for tensioning the lock-stitch. For example, the blocking means
56
may easily be actuated by pulling of the filament
58
. Preferably, after pulling, the filament
58
is knotted and trimmed, if necessary, to remove the excess filament The actuated blocking means
56
blocks the conduit
50
, thereby to retain the stuffing material in the interior volume
22
of the stuffed toy even if the aperture
20
becomes partially or wholly reopened. The actuatable blocking means
56
for blocking the conduit
50
may be actuated prior to actuation of the closing means
40
for closing the stuffing opening
20
or thereafter—for example, by the filament
58
extending through the conduit
50
and the closed stuffing opening
20
so that the filament
58
may be pulled (tensioned), despite the closed stuffing opening
20
, in order to actuate the blocking means
56
.
The unstuffed toy
10
may have certain segments thereof pre-stuffed so that the nature of the stuffed toy (e.g., its bear-like characteristics) may be appreciated by a potential purchaser. Thus, the head and face of the toy
10
may be pre-stuffed by the manufacturer prior to transport of the partially pre-stuffed toy from its place of manufacture to the retailer (where the partially pre-stuffed toy
10
becomes fully stuffed) or by the retailer for pre-sale display purposes. Preferably the unstuffed or partially pre-stuffed toy is transported from the manufacturer to the retailer with the conduit
50
within the interior volume
22
and the stuffing opening
20
closed to avoid any breakage or premature actuation of the blocking means
56
.
Referring now to
FIG. 2
, therein illustrated is a stuffing apparatus
32
including an injection tube
30
, a partially stuffed toy
10
, and the purchaser/child
60
who will view the stuffing procedure by which the toy will be brought to life. For the purposes of explication of the present invention, no distinction will be made herein between the legal purchaser (who may be a child's parent) and the beneficial owner of the toy—namely, the child who will view the stuffing procedure.
Once an unstuffed (or partially pre-stuffed) toy
10
is selected and purchased, it is brought over to a conventional stuffing apparatus
32
designed to blow stuffing material through the injection tube
30
. The stuffing aperture
20
is then opened by manually separating the fastener portions
40
A and
40
B, if necessary to expose the conduit
50
. In a preferred procedure, the conduit free end
54
is then inserted over the free end
34
of the injection tube
30
. If necessary, after the fastener
40
is opened, the free end
54
of conduit
50
is pulled out of the interior volume
22
through the stuffing opening
20
so that it is available for insertion over the injection tube free end
34
. As the blocking means
56
at the conduit free end
54
has not yet been actuated, the conduit free end
54
will easily fit over the injection tube free end
34
so that the latter can feed the stuffing material into the interior volume
22
via the conduit
50
. At this point the injection apparatus
32
is turned on, and the stuffing material is injected through injection tube
30
, via conduit
50
, into the interior volume
22
.
Referring now to
FIG. 2A
, in an alternative procedure for stuffing the toy, the stuffing opening
20
is opened, if necessary, and the injection tube free end
34
is inserted through the stuffing opening
20
and through the conduit free end
54
while it is disposed within the interior volume
22
. The injection apparatus
32
is then turned on, and the stuffing material is introduced into the interior volume
22
directly from the injection tube free end
34
which projects outwardly from the conduit free end
54
into the interior volume
22
. The toy
10
may be moved about on the injection tube free end
34
, the injection tube free end
34
may be moved about within interior volume
22
, or both, to direct the stuffing material to the appropriate segments of the interior volume
22
—for example, the extremities of the arms, legs, and head—as necessary to produce the fully stuffed toy, generally designated
100
.
In either procedure, the purchaser
60
has an opportunity to see the limp unstuffed or only partially pre-stuffed toy
10
come to life as the stuffing material fills out the interior volume
22
and causes the skin
12
to assume the configuration and dimensions predetermined by the exterior surface
24
of the container. In emotional bonding terms, the effect upon the purchaser
60
of viewing this stuffing is hopefully comparable to that upon a father of watching his child emerge from his wife's womb during the birthing process. It is a matter of choice or preference whether the purchaser
60
is also given an opportunity to view the establishment of a connection between the injection tube free end
34
and the interior volume
22
(as illustrated in
FIG. 2
) and/or the separation of the injection tube free end
34
and the fully stuffed toy
100
(as illustrated in FIG.
3
).
Referring now to
FIG. 3
, therein illustrated is the fully stuffed toy
100
after the injection apparatus
32
(illustrated in phantom line) and the fully stuffed toy
100
have been separated. Additionally, the blocking means
56
of the conduit
50
has been actuated. For example, in the preferred embodiment illustrated, the filament or filamentary portion
58
of the lock-stitch constituting the blocking means
56
has been pulled, tensioned and preferably knotted (followed by trimming, if necessary).
Referring now to
FIG. 4
in particular, if the conduit
50
extended out of the interior volume
22
during the preferred stuffing procedure, it is then stuffed into the interior volume
22
, as illustrated in
FIG. 4
, with care being taken that none of the stuffing material resides on the interior of the conduit
50
. If the conduit
50
was within the interior volume
22
during the alternative stuffing procedure, it may simply be left in place. Alternatively, if desired, to facilitate the blocking operation the conduit free end
54
which was in the interior volume
22
during the alternative stuffing procedure may be temporarily withdrawn therefrom in order to facilitate actuation of the blocking means
56
and then returned thereto.
In any case, the opposing fastener portions
40
A,
40
B are finally pressed together to close the stuffing opening
20
. At this point, the fully stuffed toy
100
is safe for delivery to the purchaser
60
since the blocked conduit means
50
acts as a safety barrier to maintain the stuffing material within the interior volume
22
, even if the stuffing opening
20
is accidentally reopened, in whole or in part, during subsequent play. As indicated by the dashed arrow
102
, the fully stuffed toy
100
is then delivered to the purchaser
60
.
While the conduit
50
may indeed act as a conduit by enabling the stuffing material or the injection tube free end
34
to pass into the interior volume
22
, its primary function is as a safety barrier. Accordingly, the conduit
50
need not be tubular in configuration or of any particular length. Indeed, it may be relatively short in length and lie almost flat against the interior surface of the skin or container
12
, yet still perform its function as a safety barrier once blocked.
To summarize, the present invention provides a method of making a personalized stuffed toy for a purchaser, the personalization being of import even to a pre-verbal child-purchaser. The unstuffed toy may be formed at one site and transported unstuffed to a remote site containing the stuffing apparatus. The method is safe and economical and results in a safe stuffed toy. Additionally, the present invention provides a safe stuffed toy wherein there is a safety barrier as a back-up for the closed stuffing opening.
Now that the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail, various modifications and improvements thereon will become readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the spirit and scope of the present invention is to be construed broadly and limited only by the appended claims, and not by the foregoing specification.
Claims
- 1. A method of making a personalized stuffed toy for a purchaser, comprising the steps of:(A) providing a plurality of fabric members fastened together so as to define a container which encloses an interior volume and which has an exterior surface defining a shape of the toy, the container further including (i) a stuffing opening in communication with the interior volume; (ii) actuatable closing means, secured to the container adjacent the opening, for closing the opening upon actuation; (iii) flexible conduit means, secured to the container adjacent the opening, for providing communication between the opening and the interior volume; and (iv) actuatable blocking means for blocking the conduit means upon actuation; (B) providing a stuffing apparatus having an injection tube and means for propelling a stuffing material through the injection tube; (C) providing communication between the conduit means and the injection tube; (D) personalizing the toy by stuffing it in the presence of a purchaser thereof by injection stuffing the stuffing material into the interior volume through the injection tube, thereby to cause the container to assume the shape of the stuffed toy; (E) separating the conduit means and the injection tube; (F) actuating the blocking means to block the conduit means, and actuating the closing means to close the opening, thereby to retain the stuffing material in the interior volume; and (G) delivering the personalized stuffed toy to the purchaser.
- 2. The method of claim 1 wherein the toy is further personalized by also performing in the presence of the purchaser the inserting and withdrawing steps.
- 3. The method of claim 1 wherein the closing means is soft and flexible.
- 4. The method of claim 3 wherein the closing means releasably closes the opening upon actuation.
- 5. The method of claim 4 wherein the closing means comprises a multi-microhook portion and an opposed multi-microloop portion.
- 6. The method of claim 1 wherein the blocking means is an untensioned, loose lock-stitch, and the means for actuating the blocking means is a portion of the lock-stitch for tensioning the same.
- 7. The method of claim 6 wherein the means for actuating the blocking means is a filament.
- 8. The method of claim 7 wherein the blocking means is actuated by pulling the filament.
- 9. The method of claim 8 wherein the filament is knotted after pulling.
- 10. The method of claim 1 wherein the actuated blocking means blocks the conduit means, thereby to retain the stuffing material in the interior volume even if the opening is reopened.
- 11. The method of claim 1 wherein the container is formed at one site and transported unstuffed to a remote site containing the stuffing apparatus.
- 12. The method of claim 1 wherein the closing means is soft and flexible and releasably closes the opening upon actuation.
- 13. The method of claim 1 wherein the blocking means is an untensioned, loose lock-stitch, and the means for actuating the blocking means is a filament of the lock-stitch for tensioning the same, the blocking means being actuated by pulling and knotting the filament such that the actuated blocking means blocks the conduit means, thereby to retain the stuffing material in the interior volume even if the opening is reopened.
- 14. The method of claim 1 wherein the conduit means is inserted over a free end of the injection tube to provide communication between the injection tube and the interior volume, and the conduit means and the injection tube are separated by removal of the conduit means from the injection tube.
- 15. The method of claim 1 wherein, prior to stuffing, the conduit means is extended outwardly from the interior volume through the opening, and, after stuffing, separation from the injection tube, and actuation of the blocking means, the conduit means is inserted into the interior volume through the opening prior to closing thereof.
- 16. A toy ready for stuffing, comprising:(A) a plurality of fabric members fastened together so as to define a container which encloses an interior volume and which has an exterior surface defining a shape of the toy; (B) a stuffing opening in said container in communication with said interior volume; (C) actuatable closing means, secured to said container adjacent said opening, for releasably closing said opening upon actuation; (D) flexible conduit means, secured to said container adjacent said opening, for providing communication between said opening and said interior volume; and (E) actuatable blocking means, secured to said conduit means, for blocking said conduit means upon actuation; whereby, after stuffing material is introduced into said interior volume, said actuated blocking means blocks said conduit means and said actuated closing means closes said opening, thereby to cause the stuffing material to be retained in said interior volume.
- 17. The toy of claim 16 wherein said closing means is soft and flexible.
- 18. The toy of claim 17 wherein said closing means comprises a multi-microhook portion and an opposed multi-microloop portion.
- 19. The toy of claim 16 wherein said blocking means is an untensioned, loose lock-stitch, and said means for actuating said blocking means is a portion of the lock-stitch for tensioning the same.
- 20. The toy of claim 19 wherein said means for actuating said blocking means is a filament.
- 21. The toy of claim 20 wherein said blocking means is actuatable by pulling and knotting said filament.
- 22. The toy of claim 16 wherein said blocking means is an untensioned, loose lock-stitch, and said means for actuating said blocking means is a filament of said lock-stitch for tensioning the same, said blocking means being actuated by pulling and knotting said filament such that said actuated blocking means blocks said conduit means, thereby to retain the stuffing material in the interior volume even if said opening is reopened.
- 23. The toy of claim 16 after stuffing, wherein said interior volume is substantially filed with stuffing material, said blocking means is actuated to block said conduit means, and said closing means is actuated to releasably close said opening, whereby said blocked conduit means serves as a safety barrier between the stuffing material and said closed aperture.
- 24. The toy of claim 16 wherein said conduit means is configured and dimensioned for insertion over a free end of an injection tube to provide for passage of stuffing material from the injection tube into said interior volume via aid conduit.
- 25. The toy of claim 24 wherein said conduit means is configured and dimensioned to be extended outwardly from said interior volume through said opening prior to stuffing and, after stuffing, separation from the injection tube, and actuation of said blocking means, to be inserted into said interior volume through said opening prior to actuation of said closing means.
US Referenced Citations (9)