Method of making adhesive tape strip and tape flag pads with center tabbed leader strip

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6238510
  • Patent Number
    6,238,510
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, April 28, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 29, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A centrally tabbed adhesive tape strip pad and centrally tabbed adhesive tape flag pad in which the centrally positioned pull tab portion of the leader strip facilitates initiation of dispensing without the use of prethreaded leader bands and facilitates insertion of a new pad into typical refillable dispensers.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The invention broadly relates to pads of adhesive tape strips and adhesive tape flags. More specifically, the invention relates to leader strips used to initiate dispensing of individual adhesive tape strips and adhesive tape flags from such pads.




BACKGROUND




Rolls of adhesive tape and pads of adhesive tape flags are widely used throughout the world. The most widely used variety of adhesive tape flags are those which utilize a repositionable adhesive.




Rolls of repositionable tape, such as the “Post-It®” brand rolls of repositionable tape sold by Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing of Saint Paul, Minn., have a variety of uses, including the mounting of customized signage sheets to a window (e.g. “Dog Lost Poster”) and mounting easel pad pages to a wall after they have been removed from the easel pad.




Pads of repositionable tape flags, such as the widely used “Post-It®” brand tape flags sold by Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing of Saint Paul, Minn. have become a staple office supply product throughout the world.




A variety of dispensers have been developed for the pads of adhesive tape flags. These dispensers include (i) disposable and refillable dispensers, (ii) shuttling and nonshuttling dispensers, (iii) high volume/high profile and low volume/low profile dispensers, (iv) single pad and multiple pad dispensers, (v) hand held and mountable dispensers, etc.




One common feature found on most pads of adhesive tape flags, regardless of the type of dispenser used, is the presence of some type of leader strip used to initiate dispensing of individual flags from the pad. While a variety of useful leader strip configurations have been developed, a continuing need exists for a leader strip configuration which is simple and expensive to manufacture and install, usefull with a variety of different types of dispensers, reliable, and easy for consumers to use.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




We have discovered a unique leader tape configuration for use in connection with pads of adhesive tape strips and adhesive tape flags.




ADHESIVE TAPE STRIP PAD




The adhesive tape strip embodiment of our invention comprises a leader strip attached to a pad of adhesive tape strips. The pad comprises a plurality of superimposed individual tape strips.




The first major surface of each tape strip is coated with a low adhesion backsize to facilitate separation of the individual strips, while the second major surface of each tape strip is coated with an adhesive. The pad includes an uppermost tape strip with an exposed first major surface of the uppermost tape strip, and a lowermost tape strip with an exposed second major surface of the lowermost tape strip.




The leader strip is aligned with and superimposed over a portion of the exposed first major surface of the uppermost tape strip. A tacky first longitudinal end portion of the leader strip is positioned proximate the first longitudinal edge of the pad and adhesively bonded to the exposed first major surface of the uppermost tape strip, while a nontacky second longitudinal end portion of the leader strip is positioned intermediate the first and second longitudinal edges of the pad so as to form a nontacky centrally positioned pull tab portion.




The pull tab portion does not bond to the pad and can be readily grasped for initiating dispensing of individual tape strips from the pad. The pull tab portion is preferably positioned so that the free longitudinal end of the pull tab portion is longitudinally spaced less than about one fifth the complete longitudinal length of the pad away from the lateral axis of the pad.




Continued dispensing of the individual tape strips is achieved by (i) adhering the second major surface of each individual tape strip in the pad to the first major surface of an immediately underlying tape strip at a first adhesive strength, except for a selected area proximate one of the longitudinal edges of the strip where the tape strip is adhered to the first major surface of the immediately underlying strip at a lower adhesive strength, and (ii) configuring the individual tape strips in the pad so that successive strips in the pad are positioned with the lower adhesive strength area of each strip alternating between the first and second longitudinal edges of the pad. The difference in adhesive strengths is selected so that the lower adhesive strength portion of each strip will delaminate from the immediately underlying strip when an immediately overlying strip is peeled from the pad.




The change in adhesive strength can be achieved by several mechanisms including (i) coating only a portion of the second surface of each tape strip with adhesive, (ii) pattern coating the adhesive onto the second surface of each tape strip so as to coat less adhesive onto a portion of the second surface of each tape strip, (iii) pattern coating a low adhesion backsize onto the first surface of each tape strip so as to coat less backsize onto a portion of the first surface of each tape strip, etc.




ADHESIVE TAPE FLAG PAD




The adhesive tape flag embodiment of our invention is substantially similar to the adhesive tape strip embodiment, and comprises a leader strip attached to a pad of adhesive tape flags. The pad of flexible adhesive tape flags comprises a plurality of superimposed individual tape flags which form a unitary pad having an uppermost tape flag with an exposed first major surface, and a lowermost tape flag with an exposed second major surface. The first major surface of each tape flag has (i) a first tacky area proximate a fit longitudinal end of the flag which is coated with a repositionable adhesive, and (ii) a second nontacky area proximate a second longitudinal end of the sheet.




The leader strip is aligned with and superimposed over a portion of the exposed first major surface of the uppermost tape strip. A tacky first longitudinal end portion of the leader strip is positioned proximate the first longitudinal edge of the pad and adhesively bonded to the exposed first major surface of the uppermost tape flag proximate the nontacky second longitudinal end of the uppermost tape flag. A nontacky second longitudinal end portion of the leader strip is positioned intermediate the first and second longitudinal edges of the pad so as to form a nontacky centrally positioned pull tab portion.




The pull tab portion does not bond to the pad and can be readily grasped for initiating dispensing of individual tape flags from the pad. The pull tab portion is preferably positioned so that the free longitudinal end of the pull tab portion is longitudinally spaced less than about one fifth the complete longitudinal length of the pad away from the lateral axis of the pad.




Continued dispensing of the individual tape flags is achieved by (i) adhering the tacky first longitudinal end of the second major surface of each individual tape flag in the pad to the first major surface of an immediately underlying tape flag, and (ii) configuring the individual tape flags in the pad so that successive flags in the pad are positioned with the first longitudinal end of each flag alternating between the first and second longitudinal edges of the pad.




DISPENSER




The adhesive tape strip pads and adhesive tape flag pads can be conveniently dispensed from a dispenser comprising an enclosure defining a retention chamber into which the pad is inserted. The enclosure has a base, side walls, and a top with a centrally positioned opening having a width which typically extends substantially the entire width of the retention chamber and a length which is large enough to permit the passage of a tape strip or flag through the opening yet small enough to prevent the fill length of a tape strip or flag from falling back into the retention chamber once a portion of the tape strip has been pulled through the opening.




A cover may optionally be provided for purposes of sealing the opening through the top of the enclosure and exposing the leader strip when the cover is removed.




The dispenser may be constructed as a single use dispenser to be discarded when the pad of tape strips or tape flags within the retention chamber are exhausted, or a refillable dispenser equipped with a mechanism operable for allowing accesses to the retention chamber for purposes of inserting a new pad into the chamber.




The dispenser may also be constructed as a shuttling or nonshuttling dispenser, with the length of the retention chamber either oversized to permit back and forth shuttling of the pad within the chamber as individual tape strips or tape flags are pulled from the pad, or sized to accommodate the pad with substantially no space for back and forth shuttling of the pad within the chamber as individual tape strips or tape flags are pulled from the pad.




METHOD OF MAKING ADHESIVE TAPE STRIPS AND FLAGS




The invention includes a method of making the centrally tabbed adhesive tape strips and adhesive tape flags (hereinafter referenced collectively as “adhesive tape”) comprising the steps of:




(1) conveying a master pad containing a plurality of superimposed adhesively coated sheets in a machine direction, with each sheet having (i) a tacky first major surface, (ii) a nontacky second major surface, and (iii) first and second sides;




(2) conveying a continuous length of tabbing material in the machine direction, with the tabbing material having (i) first and second sides; (ii) a first major surface having nontacky side margins and a tacky central area between the side margins coated with an adhesive, and (iii) a nontacky second major surface;




(3) laminating the first major surface of a length of the tabbing material to the second major surface of the uppermost sheet on the master pad, with the tabbing material offset from both sides of the master pad so as to define uncovered side margins on the master pad;




(4) cutting the tabbed master pad in the machine direction within the tacky portion of the tabbing material so as to produce continuous machine direction lengths of tape having (i) a first side portion covered with the adhesive portion of the tabbing material, (ii) a second side portion free from tabbing material, and (iii) a nontacky tab intermediate the first and second sides of the tape formed from one of the nontacky side margins on the tabbing material; and




(5) cutting the tabbed master pad in the transverse direction so as to produce tape of a desired width.




When two or more lengths of tabbing material are laminated to the master pad of adhesive sheets, the manufacturing process must comply with two additional requirements. First, the lengths of tabbing material must be offset from each other so as to define intermediate gaps between the lengths of tabbing material on the master pad which are not covered with tabbing material. Second, the tabbed master pad must be cut in the machine direction between adjacent pairs of nontacky side margins from different lengths of tabbing material.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the invention depicting an adhesive tape strip pad within a closed dispenser.





FIGS. 2 through 6

are enlarged sectional side views of the invention shown in

FIG. 1

illustrating sequential dispensing of adhesive tape strips from the adhesive tape strip pad within the dispenser.





FIG. 7

is a side view of the adhesive tape strip pad shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 8

is a top view of the adhesive tape strip pad shown in FIG.


7


.





FIG. 9

is an enlarged and exploded side view of two of the adhesive tape strips shown in FIG.


7


.





FIG. 10

is a side view of a second embodiment of the invention depicting adhesive tape flags within an open dispenser prior to pulling of the leader strip from the pad of adhesive tape flags.





FIG. 11

is a side view of the adhesive tape flag pad shown in FIG.


10


.





FIG. 12

is a top view of the adhesive tape flag pad shown in FIG.


11


.





FIG. 13

is an enlarged and exploded side view of one of the adhesive tape flags shown in FIG.


11


.





FIG. 14

is a top view of the leader strip shown in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 15

is an enlarged side view of the leader strip shown in FIG.


14


.





FIG. 16

is a side view of an adhesive tape strip pad of this invention being inserted into the retention chamber of a refillable dispenser shown in phantom.





FIG. 17

is a top view of a first embodiment of a master pad of adhesive sheets to which two lengths of tabbing material have been laminated.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION INCLUDING A BEST MODE




NOMENCLATURE






10


Dispenser Package






20


Adhesive Tape Strip Pad






20




x


Longitudinal Axis of Adhesive Tape Strip Pad






20




y


Lateral Axis of Adhesive Tape Strip Pad






21


First Longitudinal Edge of Adhesive Tape Strip Pad






22


Second Longitudinal Edge of Adhesive Tape Strip Pad






30


Individual Adhesive Tape Strips






30




s


Substrate






30




u


Uppermost Adhesive Tape Strip






30




p


Lowermost Adhesive Tape Strip






30




x


Longitudinal Axis of Adhesive Tape Strips






30




y


Lateral Axis of Adhesive Tape Strips






31


First Longitudinal End of Adhesive Tape Strip






32


Second Longitudinal End of Adhesive Tape Strip






33


First Lateral Side of Adhesive Tape Strip






34


Second Lateral Side of Adhesive Tape Strip






35


First Major Surface of Adhesive Tape Strip






36


Second Major Surface of Adhesive Tape Strip






40


Adhesive Coating






50


Low Adhesion Backsize Coating






51


Area of Low Adhesion Backsize Pattern Coated for Higher Adhesion






52


Area of Low Adhesion Backsize Pattern Coated for Lower Adhesion






60


Leader Strip






60




x


Longitudinal Axis of Leader Strip






60




y


Lateral Axis of Leader Strip






61


First Longitudinal End of Leader Strip






62


Second Longitudinal End of Leader Strip






63


First Lateral Side of Leader Strip






64


Second Lateral Side of Leader Strip






65


First Major Surface of Leader Strip






66


Second Major Surface of Leader Strip






67


Detackifying Coating






68


Tacky Area of First Major Surface of Leader Strip






69


Nontacky Area of First Major Surface of Leader Strip (Pull tab portion)






69




y


Lateral Axis of Pull tab portion






70


Dispenser






71


Base






72




f


Front Wall of Dispenser






72




b


Back Wall of Dispenser






72


Side Walls of Dispenser






73


Top of Dispenser






73




f


First Side of Dispenser Top






73




b


Second Side of Dispenser Top






74


Opening in Top of Dispenser






75




f


First Abutment Surface






75




b


Second Abutment Surface






76


Retention Chamber






80


Cover






120


Adhesive Tape Flag Pad






120




x


Longitudinal Axis of Adhesive Tape Flag Pad






120




y


Lateral Axis of Adhesive Tape Flag Pad






121


First Longitudinal Edge of Adhesive Tape Flag Pad






122


Second Longitudinal Edge of Adhesive Tape Flag Pad






130


Individual Adhesive Tape Flags






130




u


Uppermost Adhesive Tape Flag






130




p


Lowermost Adhesive Tape Flag






130




x


Longitudinal Axis of Adhesive Tape Flags






130




y


Lateral Axis of Adhesive Tape Flags






131


First Longitudinal End of Adhesive Tape Flags






132


Second Longitudinal End of Adhesive Tape Flags






133


First Lateral Side of Adhesive Tape Flags






134


Second Lateral Side of Adhesive Tape Flags






135


First Major Surface of Adhesive Tape Flags






136


Second Major Surface of Adhesive Tape Flags






138


Tacky Area of First Major Surface of Adhesive Tape Flags






139


Nontacky Area of First Major Surface of Adhesive Tape Flags






140


Adhesive Coating






200


Master Pad






200




m


Machine Direction






200




t


Transverse Direction






203


First Side of Master Pad






204


Second Side of Master Pad






205




r


First Uncovered Side Margin






205




s


Second Uncovered Side Margin






206


Uncovered Intermediate Gaps Between Lengths of Tabbing Material






210


Length of Tabbing Material






213


First Side of Tabbing Material






214


Second Side of Tabbing Material






218


Nontacky Side Margins on Tabbing Material






219


Tacky Central Area on Tabbing Material






219




x


Longitudinal Axis of Tacky Central Area on Tabbing Material






250


Machine Direction Cut Line




DEFINITIONS




The term “major surface” refers the top and bottom surfaces of a sheet, such as the surface of the paper sheet upon which these words are printed.




As utilized herein, including the claims, the term “nontacky” means lack of adhesive tack at room temperate and pressure.




The term “repositionable adhesive” is a term of art which is utilized herein in accordance with its standard industry meaning. Broadly, a repositionable adhesive is an adhesive which permits typical tape strip and tape flag substrates, such as paper and polymeric films, to be repeatedly attached to and removed from various surfaces, such as paper, without significant loss in adhesive strength, without leaving adhesive residue upon the surface, and without destruction of the substrate.




The term “tape flag” is a widely used term of art which is utilized herein in accordance with its standard industry meaning. Broadly, a tape flag is a flexible substrate with a first end of a first major surface coated with an adhesive, usually a repositionable adhesive, and a nontacky second end of the first major surface. Tape flags are usually rectangular in shape and about 1 to 6 cm wide and about 3 to 10 cm long although other sizes and shapes are certainly possible. The nontacky end of the substrate is typically color coded or printed with indicia. A variety of means can be employed to render the second end of the first major surface nontacky including (i) limiting application of the adhesive coating to only the first end of the first major surface, or (ii) allowing the adhesive coating to be applied to the entire surface area of the first major surface and then applying a nontacky material, coating or liner over the adhesive at the second end.




The term “tape strip” is a widely used term of art which is utilized herein in accordance with its standard industry meaning. Broadly, a tape strip is a flexible substrate with a first major surface coated with an adhesive. Tape strips are usually rectangular in shape and about 1 to 10 cm wide and about 3 to 20 cm long, most frequently about 1 to 5 cm wide and about 3 to 10 cm long, although other sizes and shapes are certainly possible.




CONSTRUCTION




A unique leader strip


60


is provided for use on adhesive tape strip pads


20


and adhesive tape flag pads


120


. The leader strip


60


is simple and inexpensive to manufacture and install on the pads, useful with a variety of different types of dispensers, reliable, and easy for consumers to use.




ADHESIVE TAPE STRIP PAD




INDIVIDUAL TAPE STRIPS




As shown in

FIGS. 1 through 9

, the adhesive tape strip embodiment of the invention comprise a leader strip


60


attached to a pad


20


of adhesive tape strips


30


.




The adhesive tape strip pad


20


is comprised of a plurality of superimposed individual tape strips


30


. The tape strips


30


are constructed from a flexible substrate


30




s


, such as paper, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, etc. The individual tape strips


30


define a longitudinal axis


30




x


and a lateral axis


30




y


and have a first longitudinal end


31


, a second longitudinal end


32


, a first lateral side


33


, a second lateral side


34


, a first major surface


35


, and a second major surface


36


. The first major surface


35


of each tape strip


30


is coated with a low adhesion backsize


50


to facilitate separation of the superimposed individual strips


30


. The second major surface


36


of each tape strip


30


is coated with an adhesive


40


, such as a repositionable adhesive or a permanent pressure sensitive adhesive.




TAPE STRIP PAD




The pad


20


of adhesive tape strips


30


defines a longitudinal axis


20




x


and a lateral axis


20




y


, and has a first longitudinal edge


21


and a second longitudinal edge


22


. The pad


20


has an uppermost tape strip


30




u


and a lowermost tape strip


30




p.






The pad


20


is formed from any desired number of individual adhesive tape strips


30


, preferably between about


10


and


120


tape strips


30


, by adhering the second major surface


36


of each individual tape strip


30


to the first major surface


35


of an immediately underlying tape strip


30


. The first major surface


35


of the tape strips


30


are pattern coated with a low adhesion backsize


50


with a first pattern coating provided over a first area


51


and a second pattern coating provided over a second area


52


of the adhesive tape strips


30


. The first pattern coating permits a higher adhesion strength than the second pattern coating (i.e., the pattern of the first pattern coating covers less surface area than the pattern of the second pattern coating). The individual adhesive tape strips


30


are then stacked in a Z pattern with successive strips


30


in the pad


20


positioned with the high adhesion pattern coated area


51


of each strip


30


alternating between the first


21


and second


22


longitudinal edges of the pad


20


. The difference in adhesive strength between the high adhesion pattern coated area


51


and the low adhesion pattern coated area


52


is selected so that the lower adhesive strength portion


52


of each strip


30


will delaminate from the immediately underlying strip


30


when an immediately overlying strip


30


is peeled from the pad


20


.




The change in adhesive strength can also be achieved by several other mechanisms, including specifically, but not exclusively, (i) coating only a portion of the first major surface


35


of each tape strip


30


with low adhesion backsize


50


, (ii) coating only a portion of the second major surface


36


of each tape strip


30


with adhesive


40


, and (ii) pattern coating the adhesive


40


onto the second major surface


36


of each tape strip


30


in a fashion similar to the pattern coating of the low adhesion backsize


50


described above




ADHESIVE TAPE FLAG PAD




INDIVIDUAL TAPE FLAGS




As shown in

FIG. 10 through 13

, the adhesive tape flag embodiment of the invention comprises a leader strip


60


attached to a pad


120


of adhesive tape flags


130


.




The adhesive tape flag pad


120


is comprised of a plurality of superimposed individual tape flags


130


. The tape flags


130


are constructed from a flexible substrate


130




s


, such as paper, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, etc. The individual tape flags


130


define a longitudinal axis


130




x


and a lateral axis


130




y


and have a first longitudinal end


131


, a second longitudinal end


132


, a first lateral side


133


, a second lateral side


134


, a first major surface


135


, and a second major surface


136


.




The second major surface


136


of each tape flag


130


is coated with an adhesive


140


, usually a repositionable adhesive. A first longitudinal end portion


138


of the second major surface


136


of each tape flag


130


is rendered tacky by the adhesive coating


140


, while a second longitudinal end portion


139


of the second major surface


136


of each tape flag


130


is rendered nontacky by any suitable means such as application of a liner (not shown), application of detackifying particles (not shown), avoiding the initial application of adhesive


140


to the area, etc. This effectively divides the tape flag


130


into a tacky longitudinal end portion


138


and a nontacky longitudinal end portion


139


.




TAPE FLAG PAD




The pad


120


of adhesive tape flags


130


defines a longitudinal axis


120




x


and a lateral axis


120




y


, and has a first longitudinal edge


121


and a second longitudinal edge


122


. The pad


120


has an uppermost tape flag


130




u


and a lowermost tape flag


130




p.






The pad


120


is formed from any desired number of individual adhesive tape flags


130


, preferably between about


10


and


120


tape flags


130


, by adhering the second major surface


136


of each individual tape flag


130


to the first major surface


135


of an immediately underlying tape flag


130


. The tacky first longitudinal end portion


68


of the leader strip


60


is adhesively bonded to the first major surface


35


of the uppermost tape strip


30


u while the nontacky second longitudinal end portion


69


defines a pull tab portion


69


which can be lifted from the pad


20


and pulled to initiate dispensing of the individual adhesive tape flags


130


from the pad


120


.




The individual adhesive tape flags


130


are then stacked in a Z pattern with successive flags


130


in the pad


120


positioned with the tacky area


138


of each flag


130


alternating between the first


121


and second


122


longitudinal edges of the pad


120


. Such an alternating pattern causes the nontacky area


139


of each flag


130


to be pulled from the surface of the pad


120


when an immediately overlying flag


130


is peeled from the pad


120


.




For purposes of facilitating further discussion of the invention, the balance of the discussion will be based upon the adhesive tape strip embodiment only. This is not intended and should not be construed to limit the scope of the invention in any way.




LEADER STRIP




A leader strip


60


having substantially the same width and about one half to three quarters the length of the adhesive tape strip pad


20


is aligned with and superimposed over the first major surface


35


of the uppermost tape strip


30




u


proximate the first longitudinal edge


21


of the pad


20


.




The leader strip


60


defines a longitudinal axis


60




x


and a lateral axis


60




y


and has a first longitudinal end


61


, a second longitudinal end


62


, a first lateral side


63


, a second lateral side


64


, a first major surface


65


, and a second major surface


66


. The second major surface


66


of the leader strip


60


is coated with an adhesive


40


, such as a repositionable adhesive or permanent pressure sensitive adhesive. A detackifying coating


67


is positioned over the adhesive


40


along a second longitudinal end portion


69


of the leader strip


60


so as to divide the leader strip


60


into a tacky first longitudinal end portion


68


and a nontacky second longitudinal end portion


69


. The tacky first longitudinal end portion


68


of the leader strip


60


is adhesively bonded to the first major surface


35


of the uppermost tape strip


30




u


while the nontacky second longitudinal end portion


69


defines a pull tab portion


69


which can be lifted from the pad


20


and pulled to initiate dispensing of the individual adhesive tape strips


30


from the pad


20


.




The first longitudinal end


61


of the leader strip


60


is aligned with the first longitudinal edge


21


of the pad


20


so as to position the tacky first longitudinal end portion


68


of the leader strip


60


proximate the second longitudinal edge


22


of the pad


20


. The nontacky second longitudinal end portion


69


of the leader strip


60


is positioned intermediate the first


21


and second


22


longitudinal edges of the pad


20


so as to form a nontacky centrally positioned pull tab portion


69


.




The pull tab portion


69


is preferably positioned on the pad


20


so that the free longitudinal end


61


of the pull tab portion


69


is longitudinally spaced less than about one fifth of the longitudinal length of the pad


20


away from the lateral axis


20




y


of the pad


20


.




More specifically, the pull tab portion


69


is preferably positioned on the pad


20


such that a plane defined by the lateral axis


60




y


of the pull tab portion and the lateral axis


20




y


of the pad


20


extends substantially perpendicular to a plane defined by the uppermost tape strip


30




u.






Alternatively, the pull tab portion


69


is preferably positioned on the pad


20


such that a plane defined by the free longitudinal end


61


of the pull tab portion


69


and the lateral axis


20




y


of the pad


20


extends substantially perpendicular to a plane defined by the uppermost tape strip


30




u.






A third alternative method of measuring the desired position of the pull tab portion


69


on the pad


20


longitudinally positions the free longitudinal end


61


of the pull tab portion


69


between a first longitudinal boundary defined by the longitudinal position of the lateral axis


20




y


of the pad


20


, and a second longitudinal boundary extending a distance of about one fifth of the longitudinal length of the pad


20


from the lateral axis


20




y


of the pad


20


towards the first longitudinal edge


21


of the pad


20


.




A fourth alternative method of measuring the desired position of the pull tab portion


69


on the pad


20


positions the free longitudinal end


61


of the pull tab portion


69


proximate the lateral center of the opening


74


in the dispenser


70


.




DISPENSER




The adhesive tape strip pads


20


and adhesive tape flag pads


120


can be conveniently dispensed from any of the commonly used dispensers for such pads. Exemplary dispensers


70


are shown in

FIGS. 1 through 6

(first embodiment) and

FIG. 10

(second embodiment). The dispensers


70


have a base


71


, a front wall


72




f


, a back wall


72




b


, side walls


72


, and a top


73


split between a first side


73




f


and a second side


73




h


by a centrally positioned opening


74


which extends substantially the entire width of the retention chamber


76


defined by the dispenser


70


. The length of the opening


74


is large enough to permit the passage of a tape strip


30


through the opening


74


yet small enough to prevent the full length of a tape strip


30


from falling back into the retention chamber


76


once a portion of the tape strip


30


has been pulled through the opening


74


. As shown best in

FIGS. 4 through 6

, removal of a tape strip


30


from the dispenser


70


causes an end portion (unnumbered) of the immediately underlying a tape strip


30


to be pulled through the opening


74


and rest upon one of the abutment surfaces


74




r


and


74




s


where it is presented for future removal from the dispenser


70


. A cover


80


seals the opening


74


through the top


73


of the dispenser


70


.




The center tabbed pads


20


of this invention are particularly useful in connection with open throat dispensers, such as shown in

FIGS. 1 through 6

and


10


, in which the opening


74


in the top


73


of the dispenser


70


is of sufficient size, generally about one third to three fourths the length of the pad retained within the dispenser


70


, to permit a user to reach through the opening


74


and into the retention chamber


76


to access the pull tab portion


69


on the leader strip


60


. Alternatively, although less preferred, the pull tab portion


69


on the leader strip


60


may be attached to the cover


80


so that the leader strip


60


is pulled from the dispenser


70


, along with a portion of the uppermost adhesive tape strip


30




u


, when the cover


80


is removed from the dispenser


70


. Use of such an alternative embodiment is necessary when the opening


74


in the top


73


of the dispenser


70


is less than about


2


cm since a user cannot reach into the retention chamber


76


to access the pull tab portion


69


. Due to the necessity of a larger opening


74


in nonshuttling dispensers


70


, the pad


20


should be adhered to the base


71


of the dispenser


70


in order to prevent the pad


20


from being pulled through the opening


74


when individual strips


30


are pulled from the pad


20


.




The dispenser


70


may be constructed as a single use dispenser to be discarded when the pad


20


of tape strips


30


or pad


120


of tape flags


130


within the retention chamber


76


are exhausted, or a refillable dispenser, such as shown in phantom on

FIG. 16

, equipped with a mechanism operable for allowing accesses to the retention chamber


76


for purposes of inserting a new pad


20


,


120


into the chamber


76


. The center tabbed leader strip


60


provides the advantage of allowing the pad


20


to be partially inserted into the dispenser


70


with the pull tab portion


69


resting against the first abutment surface


75




f


while the operator presses down on the other end of the pad


20


and closes the chamber door (unnumbered).




The dispenser


70


may be constructed as a shuttling dispenser or a nonshuttling dispenser. As shown in

FIG. 16

, a shuttling dispenser


70


has a retention chamber


76


with a length which permits the pad


20


within the chamber


76


to shuttle back and forth within the chamber


76


as individual tape strips


30


are pulled from the pad


20


. Alternatively, as shown in

FIGS. 1 through 6

and


10


, a nonshuttling dispenser


70


has a retention chamber


76


which is sized to accommodate a pad


20


with substantially no space for back and forth shuttling of the pad


20


within the chamber


76


as individual tape strips


30


are pulled from the pad


20


.




METHOD OF MAKING




The center tabbed adhesive tape strip pads


20


of this invention, as well as center tabbed adhesive tape flag pads


120


, may be quickly, easily and reliably manufactured from large master pads


200


of the type commonly utilized to produce standard adhesive tape strip pads.




The center tabbed aspect of the invention may be conveniently added to a master pad


200


using lengths of tabbing material


210


which are configured with (i) first


213


and second


214


sides; (ii) a first major surface (not shown) having nontacky first and second side margins


218


and an adhesively coated tacky central area


219


between the side margins, and (iii) a nontacky second major surface (not shown).




The procedure for applying the lengths of tabbing material


210


to a master pad


200


and cutting the resultant tabbed master pad


200


to produce the desired adhesive tape strip pads


20


includes the steps of (1) conveying a master pad


200


of superimposed adhesively coated sheets in a machine direction


200




m


; (2) simultaneously conveying continuous lengths of tabbing material


210


in the machine direction


200




m


, (3) laminating the first major surface (not shown) of each length of tabbing material


210


to the exposed second major surface (unnumbered) of the uppermost sheet (unnumbered) on the master pad


200


, with the lengths of tabbing material


210


laterally positioned on the master pad


200


so as to create side margins


205


and intermediate gaps


206


between neighboring lengths of tabbing material


210


which are not covered with tabbing material


210


; (4) cutting the tabbed master pad


200


in the machine direction


200




m


along the central longitudinal axis


219




x


of the tacky portion


219


of the tabbing material


210


and along a line which is centrally positioned within the intermediate gaps


206


between lengths of tabbing material


210


so as to produce continuous machine direction lengths of tape; and (5) cutting the tabbed master pad in the transverse direction


200




t


so as to produce tape strip pads


20


of the desired width.




The lateral length of the side margins


205


on the master pad


200


which are not covered with tabbing material


210


are preferably about one third to one half the lateral length of the tacky central area


219


on the tabbing material


210


in order to result in proper positioning of the nontacky side margins


218


on the resultant adhesive tape strip pads


20


which include such side margins


205


. For the same reason, the intermediate gaps


206


between neighboring lengths of tabbing material


210


on the master pad


200


which are not covered with tabbing material


210


are preferably about the same lateral length as the tacky central area


219


on the tabbing material


210


.




METHOD OF USING




Use of a dispenser package


10


containing the center tabbed adhesive tape strip pad


20


of the invention is illustrated in

FIGS. 2 through 6

. First, the cover


80


is removed from the dispenser


70


(FIG.


3


). The exposed pull tab portion


69


is then gripped with the thumb and pointer finger and pulled through the opening


74


in the top


73


of the dispenser


70


(

FIG. 4

) until the leader strip


60


is pulled completely out of the retention chamber


76


(FIG.


5


). This causes a first longitudinal end


31


of the uppermost adhesive tape strip


30




u


to be pulled through the opening


74


in the top


73


of the dispenser


70


(

FIG. 5

) and rest against the second abutment surface


75




b


on the dispenser


70


once the leader strip


60


is fully detached (FIG.


6


).



Claims
  • 1. A method of making a centrally tabbed adhesive tape pad comprising:(a) conveying a master pad containing a plurality of sheets of adhesive tape including an uppermost sheet of adhesive tape, in a machine direction, each sheet of adhesive tape having (i) a tacky first major surface, (ii) a nontacky second major surface, and (iii) first and second sides; (b) conveying a continuous length of a tabbed leader strip in the machine direction, wherein the tabbed leader strip has (i) first and second longitudinal ends, and (ii) a first major surface having a tacky longitudinal end portion proximate the first longitudinal end and a nontacky longitudinal end portion proximate the second longitudinal end; (c) laminating the first major surface of the tabbed leader strip to the nontacky second major surface of the uppermost sheet of adhesive tape on the master pad, with the first longitudinal end of the tabbed leader strip aligned with the first side of the master pad and the nontacky longitudinal end portion positioned intermediate the first and second sides of the master pad so as to form a tabbed master pad; and (d) cutting the tabbed master pad in a transverse direction so as to produce tape of a desired width.
  • 2. A method of making a centrally tabbed adhesive tape pad comprising:(a) conveying a master pad containing a plurality of sheets of adhesive tape, including an uppermost sheet of adhesive tape, in a machine direction, each sheet of adhesive tape having (i) a tacky first major surface, (ii) a nontacky second major surface, and (iii) first and second sides; (b) conveying a continuous length of tabbing material in the machine direction, wherein the tabbing material has (i) first and second sides; (ii) a first major surface having nontacky side margins and an area between the side margins having an exposed adhesive coating, and (iii) a nontacky second major surface; (c) laminating the first major surface of a length of the tabbing material to the nontacky second major surface of the uppermost sheet of adhesive tape on the master pad so as to form a tabbed master pad, with the tabbing material offset from both sides of the master pad so as to define uncovered side margins on the master pad; and (d) cutting the tabbed master pad (1) in the machine direction within the area between the side margins defined by the tabbing material on the master pad so as to produce continuous machine direction lengths of tape having (i) a first side portion covered with the area between the side margins defined by the tabbing material, (ii) a second side portion free from tabbing material, and (iii) a nontacky tab intermediate the first and second sides of the tape formed from one of the nontacky side margins on the tabbing material; and (2) in a transverse direction so as to produce tape of a desired width.
  • 3. A method of making a centrally tabbed adhesive tape pad comprising:(a) conveying a master pad containing a plurality of sheets of adhesive tape, including an uppermost sheet of adhesive tape, in a machine direction, each sheet of adhesive tape having (i) a tacky first major surface, (ii) a nontacky second major surface, and (iii) first and second sides; (b) conveying at least two continuous lengths of tabbing material in the machine direction, wherein each length of tabbing material has (i) first and second sides; (ii) a first major surface having nontacky side margins and a central area between the side margins having an exposed adhesive coating, and (iii) a nontacky second major surface; (c) laminating the first major surface of each length of tabbing material to the nontacky second major surface of the uppermost sheet of adhesive tape on the master pad so as to form a tabbed master pad, with the lengths of tabbing material (i) offset from both sides of the master pad so as to define uncovered side margins on the master pad; and (ii) offset from each other so as to define uncovered intermediate gaps between each length of tabbing material on the master pad; (d) cutting the tabbed master pad (1) in the machine direction within the central area between the side margins defined by each length of tabbing material and within the uncovered intermediate gaps between adjacent lengths of tabbing material on the master pad so as to produce tape having (i) a first side portion covered with the central area of the tabbing material between the side margins, (ii) a second side portion free from tabbing material, formed from either one of the uncovered side margins or a portion of one of the uncovered intermediate gaps, and (iii) a nontacky tab intermediate the first and second sides of the tape, formed from one of the nontacky side margins on the tabbing material; and (2) in a transverse direction so as to produce tape of a desired width.
Parent Case Info

This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/671,016, filed Jun. 18, 1996, and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 5,939,161 which is a continuation in part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/649,310 filed May 17, 1996 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 5,798,159, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/263,601 filed Jun. 21, 1994 and issued as U.S. Pat. No. 5,518,144.

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Number Date Country
WO 95 35215 Dec 1995 WO
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 08/263601 Jun 1994 US
Child 08/649310 US
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 08/649310 May 1996 US
Child 08/671016 US