Patent Application
20160311154
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a rotor and, more particularly, to a method using a laser to weld a bearing with a rotor casing.
2. Description of the Prior Art
A motor is a driving device widely used in daily life. The motor can convert electrical energy into mechanical energy and then generate kinetic energy through mechanical energy, so as to drive other devices. The motor essentially consists of a rotor, a stator, a bearing and so on. In the prior art, the bearing is disposed in an axial tube of the stator and an axle of the rotor is inserted into the bearing. When the motor is activated, the stator is immovable and the rotor rotates on the axle with respect to the bearing. In general, the bearing is fixed in the axial tube of the stator in a tight-fitting manner. When the rotor is rotating, the bearing may come off the axial tube of the stator due to vibration resulted from high speed rotation, such that the motor may fail or other components may be damaged.
The invention provides a method using a laser to weld a bearing with a rotor casing, so as to solve the aforesaid problems.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a method of manufacturing a rotor comprises steps of providing a rotor casing and a bearing, wherein the rotor casing has an axial hole; disposing the bearing in the axial hole; and using a laser to weld an inner edge of the axial hole and an outer edge of the bearing, so as to fix the bearing with the axial hole.
As mentioned in the above, the invention uses the laser to weld the bearing with the rotor casing and the laser welding process can form good connection strength between the bearing and the axial hole of the rotor casing. Accordingly, when the rotor is rotating, the bearing will not come off the axial hole of the rotor casing due to vibration resulted from high speed rotation. Therefore, the useful life of a motor can be improved effectively.
These and other objectives of the present invention will no doubt become obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art after reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment that is illustrated in the various figures and drawings.
Referring to
The rotor 1 of the invention is adapted to a motor, a fan or other driving devices. The rotor 1 can cooperate with a stator to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy and then generate kinetic energy through mechanical energy. To manufacture the rotor 1, first of all, step S10 is performed to provide a rotor casing 10 and a bearing 12, wherein the rotor casing 10 has an axial hole 100. Afterward, step S12 is performed to dispose the bearing 12 in the axial hole 100. Then, step S14 is performed to use a laser 14 to weld an inner edge 102 of the axial hole 100 and an outer edge 120 of the bearing 12, so as to fix the bearing 12 with the axial hole 100.
The laser welding process can form good connection strength between the bearing 12 and the axial hole 100 of the rotor casing 10. Accordingly, when the rotor 1 is rotating, the bearing 12 will not come off the axial hole 100 of the rotor casing 10 due to vibration resulted from high speed rotation. Therefore, the useful life of a motor can be improved effectively. In this embodiment, the laser 14 may be a non-contact laser. If the bearing 12 and the axial hole 100 of the rotor casing 10 are welded by the non-contact laser, the connection strength between the bearing 12 and the axial hole 100 of the rotor casing 10 may be better.
In this embodiment, the bearing 12 may be a ball bearing. Before using the laser 14 to weld the inner edge 102 of the axial hole 100 and the outer edge 120 of the bearing 12, a gap may exist between the inner edge 102 of the axial hole 100 and the outer edge 120 of the bearing 12. In other words, before using the laser 14 to weld the inner edge 102 of the axial hole 100 and the outer edge 120 of the bearing 12, the inner edge 102 of the axial hole 100 and the outer edge 120 of the bearing 12 cannot be set in a tight-fitting manner, such that the laser 14 will not damage the balls of the bearing 12. However, if the gap between the inner edge 102 of the axial hole 100 and the outer edge 120 of the bearing 12 is too big, the laser welding effect will not be good and the connection strength between the bearing 12 and the axial hole 100 of the rotor casing 10 will be insufficient. Accordingly, the gap between the inner edge 102 of the axial hole 100 and the outer edge 120 of the bearing 12 may be preferably smaller than or equal to 0.02 mm, so as to ensure that the connection strength between the bearing 12 and the axial hole 100 of the rotor casing 10 can be kept good.
Referring to
Referring to
As mentioned in the above, the invention uses the laser to weld the bearing with the rotor casing and the laser welding process can form good connection strength between the bearing and the axial hole of the rotor casing. Accordingly, when the rotor is rotating, the bearing will not come off the axial hole of the rotor casing due to vibration resulted from high speed rotation. Therefore, the useful life of a motor can be improved effectively.
Those skilled in the art will readily observe that numerous modifications and alterations of the device and method may be made while retaining the teachings of the invention. Accordingly, the above disclosure should be construed as limited only by the metes and bounds of the appended claims.
