Method of mounting an auger to a motor vehicle

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6681470
  • Patent Number
    6,681,470
  • Date Filed
    Friday, April 4, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 27, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Vidovich; Gregory
    • Cozart; Jermie E.
    Agents
    • Ersler; Donald J.
Abstract
An auger mounting assembly includes a slide bearing assembly and a mounting plate. The mounting plate is attached to a motor vehicle such as an all-terrain vehicle. The slide bearing assembly is pivotally retained by the mounting plate. An auger mounting bracket extends from the slide bearing assembly. The auger mounting bracket retains a handle of the auger. The slide bearing plate may be retained in a horizontal position for transport. A second embodiment of an auger mounting assembly includes a hitch bracket and the slide bearing assembly. The hitch bracket is attached to a hitch of a motor vehicle. The slide bearing assembly is pivotally mounted to the hitch bracket.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates generally to augers and more specifically to auger mounting assemblies for use with motor vehicles that allow a motor vehicle to support and retain an auger.




2. Discussion of the Prior Art




Augers are used on frozen lakes, ponds, etc., for drilling holes in ice for ice fishing as well as on land for drilling holes for fence posts, for example. In the recent past, hand-held, power driven augers have been used in these applications. However, because of their shape and weight, hand-held, power driven augers are bulky to transport and can be difficult to use. This is particularly true when the hand-held auger is used in cold weather for drilling holes in ice for ice fishing.




When drilling holes in ice for ice fishing, for example, it is common to drill several holes at different locations. This requires relocating the auger for each hole that has to be drilled. The auger has to be removed from the vehicle and hand carried to the point of use. Although vehicles such as automobiles or pickup trucks can be used to transport an auger to a location close to where holes are to be drilled, caution must be taken to insure that the ice will support the vehicle when the intended use is on a frozen lake. Also, in many cases, automobiles or pickup trucks may be unable to access trails or fence lines where fence post holes are to be drilled.




More recently, it has become customary to use smaller, more versatile vehicles, such as all-terrain vehicles (ATV), and even snowmobiles if the auger is to be used to drill holes in ice, for transporting an auger to a point of use. Because of their size, maneuverability, four-wheel drive capability, and relatively low weight, ATV's are particularly suitable for transporting augers to fence lines and trails as well as driving on frozen lakes. In most known cases, the vehicle is used only to transport the auger. The auger must be unloaded and set up for use. Most ATV's and snowmobiles have cargo or luggage racks on which to carry the auger. However, because most augers are made of metal, the auger will scratch the cargo rack during loading and unloading of the auger.




In U.S. Pat. No. 5,836,402, issued to Wayne Jones, there is disclosed an auger holder for mounting an auger on a vehicle such as an ATV, both for transporting the auger to a point of use and for enabling the auger to be operated while attached to the vehicle. The auger holder includes a primary frame coupled to a vehicle and a secondary frame adjustably connected to the primary frame. The primary frame includes a structure of vertical and horizontal support members. The auger is carried by the secondary frame and moveable therewith relative to the primary frame. The auger holder further includes a locking mechanism for securing the secondary frame to the primary frame when the auger is not in use. The auger holder further includes a hinge pivot enabling the auger to be tilted forward and backward relative to the vehicle.




Although this auger holder facilitates transportation of an auger and stabilizes the auger in use, the auger holder mounts on the top of the cargo rack of the ATV and is connected to the hitch mount of the ATV. Moreover, the auger holder is mounted so that the auger is centered on the rear of the ATV. Consequently, the ATV cannot haul cargo or pull a trailer without first removing the auger and the auger holder from the vehicle.




Accordingly, there is a clearly felt need in the art for auger mounting assemblies for use with motor vehicles that allows an auger to be supported by a motor vehicle, transported by a motor vehicle and operated by a single individual with less effort.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides auger mounting assemblies for use with motor vehicles that allow an auger to be operated by a single individual. The auger mounting assembly includes a support mechanism which enables the auger to be oriented in a generally vertical use position and a generally horizontal storage position. The auger can be locked in a storage position.




In a first embodiment, the auger mounting assembly includes a slide bearing assembly which supports an auger and provides linear positioning of the auger. The auger mounting assembly further includes a swivel bearing assembly which couples the slide bearing assembly to the vehicle for rotation about a pivot axis. In accordance with a feature of the invention, the slide bearing assembly of the auger mounting assembly rotates about a pivot axis that extends in the direction of travel of the vehicle so that the slide bearing assembly and the auger rotate in a plane that extends perpendicular to the direction of travel of the vehicle. Consequently, the vertical orientation of the auger can be adjusted over a range of 360 degrees within a plane that extends normal to the direction of travel of the vehicle.




Further in accordance with the invention, the auger mounting assembly includes a mechanical bias arrangement which provides assistance in lifting the auger back up out of a hole that has been drilled. This is particularly advantageous when the auger used for drilling holes in a layer of ice formed on the surface of a frozen body of water.




The auger mounting assembly enables use of the all-terrain vehicle in the conventional manner while the auger remains mounted on the vehicle. For example, because the auger is orientated generally horizontally during storage and/or transport, the cargo rack of the vehicle remains accessible for use. Moreover, because the auger and the slide bearing assembly are oriented horizontally when in the storage position, the trailer hitch of the vehicle remains exposed, enabling a trailer to be hitched to the all-terrain vehicle while the auger remains attached to the vehicle.




A second embodiment of an auger mounting assembly includes a hitch bracket and the slide bearing assembly. The hitch bracket is attached to a hitch of a motor vehicle. The slide bearing assembly is pivotally mounted to the hitch bracket. An auger is mounted to the slide bearing assembly. The hitch bracket includes a hitch receiver, a support member and rotation support member. The hitch receiver is sized to be received by a hitch of the motor vehicle. One end of the support member is attached to the hitch receiver and the other end of the support member is attached to the rotation support member. The slide bearing is pivotally retained by the rotation support member.




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an auger mounting assembly, which may be attached to a luggage rack of an all-terrain vehicle.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide an auger mounting assembly, which may be attached to a hitch of a motor vehicle.




Finally, it is another object of the present invention to provide auger mounting assemblies, which may be rotated to transport an auger from one location to another.




These and additional objects, advantages, features and benefits of the present invention will become apparent from the following specification.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side elevation view of an all-terrain vehicle with an auger mounted thereon by an auger mounting assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a rear elevation view of the all-terrain vehicle of

FIG. 1

, showing the auger in an upright auger top of travel position prior to being deployed.





FIG. 3

is a view similar to that of FIG.


2


and showing the auger in a horizontal storage position in which the auger is offset to one side of the vehicle.





FIG. 4

is a view similar to that of FIG.


3


and showing a storage position in which the auger centered on the vehicle.





FIG. 5

is an enlarged, close up side view of a swivel bearing assembly of the auger mounting assembly of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 6

is a transverse section view taken along the line


6





6


of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 7

is a front elevation view of a mounting bracket of the auger mounting assembly of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 8

is a transverse section view taken along the line


8





8


of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 9

is a front elevation view of a main body portion of a frame of the auger mounting assembly of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 10

is a simplified view illustrating a frame, a sliding bracket pad and bias springs of a slide bearing assembly of the auger mounting assembly of

FIG. 1

, with the sliding bracket pad shown in a top of travel position and shown in phantom moved downwardly away from the top of travel position.





FIG. 11

is a view similar to that of

FIG. 1

with the auger mounting assembly shown removed from the vehicle.





FIG. 12

is a view showing the all-terrain vehicle on an angle with the auger ready to create a hole.





FIG. 13

is a top view of a hitch bracket of a second embodiment of a auger mounting assembly.





FIG. 14

is a front view of a hitch bracket of a second embodiment of a auger mounting assembly.





FIG. 15

is a side view of a hitch bracket of a second embodiment of a auger mounting assembly.





FIG. 16

is a side view of a second embodiment of a auger mounting assembly attached to motor vehicle.





FIG. 17

is a rear view of a second embodiment of a auger mounting assembly attached to motor vehicle with a sliding bearing assembly in a vertical orientation.





FIG. 18

is a rear view of a second embodiment of a auger mounting assembly attached to motor vehicle with a sliding bearing assembly in a horizontal orientation.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIG. 1

of the drawings, an auger mounting assembly


10


in accordance with the present invention is described with reference to mounting an auger


12


on a motor vehicle, commonly referred to as an all-terrain vehicle (ATV)


14


. The mounting assembly


10


supports the auger


12


on the ATV


14


and enables the auger


12


to be oriented in an upright, generally vertical use position shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

and in a horizontal transport or storage position shown in FIG.


3


. The auger


12


can be rotated from the storage position to be oriented in any angle for use.




The auger


12


can be a conventional, hand-held-type, power driven auger which can be driven by a gasoline engine or by an electric motor. However, other types of augers may also be used, besides hand-held, such as augers have greater than three horsepower. The electric motor can obtain power from a battery


17


which can be the twelve volt battery of the ATV or a separate twelve volt battery that is carried by the ATV.




The auger mounting assembly


10


includes a swivel bearing assembly


16


, a slide bearing assembly


18


and an auger support bracket


20


. Preferably, the auger mounting assembly


10


is attached to the underside of the cargo rack


22


of the ATV by a mounting plate


24


. The auger


12


is supported on the slide bearing assembly


18


which provides linear movement of the auger relative to the vehicle. The slide bearing assembly


18


is supported on the swivel bearing assembly


16


which provides rotational movement of the slide bearing assembly


18


and the auger supported thereby, relative to the vehicle. The auger support bracket


20


projects rearwardly and upwardly from the slide bearing assembly


18


and supports the auger


12


by the auger handle


26


.




The swivel bearing assembly


16


enables the slide bearing assembly


18


to be rotated a full 360° about a pivot axis. However, when the vehicle is situated on flat ground, only 90° of rotation is required to rotate the auger


12


from the horizontal storage position to a vertical use position.




Referring to

FIGS. 5

,


6


and


8


, the swivel bearing assembly


16


includes an inner bearing assembly


30


, an outer bearing assembly


32


and a pivot pin


34


. The pivot pin


34


secures together the inner and outer bearing assemblies


30


and


32


, enabling relative pivoting movement therebetween.




The inner bearing assembly


30


includes a support plate


36


supporting an inner bearing member


38


. The outer bearing assembly


32


includes a support plate


40


supporting an outer bearing member


42


. Each support plate, such as support plate


36


is generally rectangular in shape and is bent along its side edges defining mounting flanges


44


and


46


which extend along the side edges and are offset outwardly with respect to the plane of a base portion


48


of the support plate. Each of the mounting flanges


44


and


46


of support plate


36


include a pair of mounting apertures


50


for receiving fasteners, such as bolts


52


and nuts


53


, by which the swivel bearing assembly


16


is secured to the mounting plate


24


.




Referring to

FIGS. 5-8

, the mounting plate


24


is a right angle member with horizontal mounting portion


54


which attaches to the vehicle


14


and a vertical portion


56


to which the slide bearing assembly


18


is attached. The mounting plate


24


can include side members


58


on both sides joining the horizontal and vertical mounting portions


54


and


56


for strengthening the mounting plate. The mounting plate


24


includes a plurality of mounting apertures


60


which are aligned with apertures


50


in the mounting flanges


44


and


46


for receiving bolts


52


which are held in place by nuts


53


.




Similarly, the support plate,


40


includes lateral mounting flanges


66


and


68


which are offset with respect to the plane of a base portion


70


of the support plate


40


. Each of the mounting flanges


66


and


68


include a pair of mounting apertures


72


for receiving fasteners by which the slide bearing assembly


18


is secured to a slide bearing frame


90


of the swivel bearing assembly


16


. The fasteners are bolts


74


and nuts


75


. The slide bearing frame


90


has a main body portion


102


, shown in

FIG. 9

, which includes a plurality of mounting apertures


77


,


177


which are aligned with mounting apertures


72


of support plate


40


.




Digressing, with reference to

FIGS. 9 and 11

, if for any reason it is desired to temporarily remove the auger from the ATV, the slide bearing assembly


18


is disconnected from the swivel bearing assembly


16


. The swivel bearing assembly can remain mounted on the ATV as shown. The main body portion of the slide body frame


102


includes a further pair of mounting apertures


277


that are located adjacent to mounting apertures


77


and a further pair of mounting apertures


377


that are located adjacent to mounting apertures


177


. This provides for variation in the mounting height for the auger mounting assembly


10


by using different patterns or sets of apertures.




For example, the use of a mounting aperture set including mounting apertures


77


,


77


,


277


and


277


, will result in the assembly being mounted lower on the ATV and the use of a mounting aperture set including mounting apertures


177


,


177


,


377


and


377


, will result in the assembly being mounted higher on the ATV. The mounting apertures


77


,


177


,


277


and


377


are aligned and spaced equally longitudinally of the slide body frame


102


. However, in other embodiments, the spacing between mounting apertures


77


and


277


, for example can be less than or greater than the spacing between mounting apertures


77


and


177


. Also, the transverse spacing can be different for different pairs of apertures.




For example the spacing between aperture pair


277


can be less than or greater than the spacing for aperture pair


77


. Additional mating holes can be provided on the support plate


40


. This variable mounting arrangement enables the auger mounting assembly


10


to be adapted to differences in the height of the cargo rack with respect to ground that exist for all-terrain vehicles produced by different manufacturers, for example.




Referring again to

FIGS. 5-8

, the inner and outer bearing members


38


and


42


are generally circular in shape and have opposing smooth bearing surfaces which are in engagement. The inner and outer bearing members


38


and


42


can be attached to the respective support plates in any suitable manner. Preferably, the inner and outer bearing members


38


and


42


are secured to respective support plates


36


and


40


by welds as indicated at


76


, for example.




The pivot pin


34


extends through aligned apertures in the inner and outer bearing members


38


and


42


and in the support plates


36


and


40


and is held in place by a nut


35


. The offset flanges


44


and


46


of support plate


36


define a recess


82


which locates the nut


35


. Similarly, the offset flanges


66


and


68


of support plate


40


define a recess


84


which locates a head


37


of the pivot pin


34


. The mounting plate


24


can include an opening


86


, shown in

FIG. 7

, aligned with the pivot pin


34


.




Referring to

FIGS. 6

,


9


and


10


, the slide bearing assembly


18


includes a slide bearing frame


90


, a pair of slide rails


92


and


94


and a sliding bracket pad


96


. Preferably, the slide bearing frame


90


includes a tunnel or main body portion


102


and cover plates


103


and


104


. The main body portion


102


is generally rectangular in shape and includes sides


98


and


99


which are stepped outward laterally and then forwardly as shown in

FIG. 6

, for example, defining a recess


100


in the center portion of the frame


90


. The main body portion


102


preferably is of metal and may be produced by stamping.




The cover plates


103


and


104


are secured to the main body portion


102


, closing the front portion of the slide bearing frame


90


, defining a pair of three-sided compartments at opposite sides of the frame in which are contained the slide rails


92


and


94


. The slide bearing frame


90


can be closed at the top and bottom by cap members


108


and


110


.




The slide rails


92


and


94


are located on opposite sides of the slide bearing frame


90


and extend generally vertically when the mounting assembly


10


is oriented in the use position as shown in FIG.


1


. The slide rails


92


and


94


include channels


111


and


112


in which ride the edges


114


and


116


, respectively of the sliding bracket pad


96


. Preferably, the channels


111


and


112


have a T-shaped cross section. The slide rails


92


and


94


may be fabricated from a rigid plastic material.




The sliding bracket pad


96


is a flat, rigid generally rectangular member. The thickness of the sliding bracket pad


96


is slightly less than the thickness of the channels


111


and


112


. The sliding bracket pad


96


includes one or more pick-up pins


116


which project inwardly near the lower edge of the sliding bracket pad


96


for engaging a bias mechanism of the slide bearing assembly


18


as will be shown. The sliding bracket pad


96


can be of metal.




Referring to

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


11


, the auger mounting bracket


20


preferably includes a first support member


117


, a second support member


118


, a first upright member


119


, a second upright member


120


, a first gusset member


121


and a second gusset member


122


. One end of the first upright member


119


is attached to the sliding bracket pad


96


of the slide bearing assembly


18


and the other end is attached to an end of the first support member


117


. One end of the second upright member


120


is attached to the sliding bracket pad


96


and the other end is attached to an end of the first support member


118


. One end of a first gusset member


121


is attached to first support member


117


and the other end is attached to the first upright member


119


. One end of a second gusset member


122


is attached to first support member


118


and the other end is attached to the first upright member


120


. The first and second gusset members support the weight of the auger


12


. A plurality of hook holes are formed through the first and second support members to receive four J-hooks


123


. A retention knob


124


is threaded on to each J-hook


123


to secure the auger handle


26


to the auger mounting bracket


20


. However, other fastening devices may be used to retain the auger handle


26


.




Referring to

FIGS. 6

,


8


and


10


, the sliding bracket assembly


18


preferably includes a bias mechanism for assisting in moving the auger


12


out of a hole that has been drilled. By way of illustration, the bias mechanism can include one or more tension springs


126


,


127


which are incorporated into the slide bearing frame


90


of the slide bearing assembly


18


. The springs tension


126


,


127


are located in the recess


100


defined by the frame


90


. The upper ends of the springs


126


,


127


can be secured to the main body portion


102


near the upper end of the frame


90


, such as by locating the hooked ends of the springs in apertures


128


,


129


in the main body portion or hooking the springs onto hardware that is mounted to the main body portion


102


using the apertures


128


and


129


. The tension springs


126


,


127


extend longitudinally of the frame


90


from the top toward the bottom of the frame


90


with lower ends interconnected by a tie bar


130


.




Preferably, the tension springs


126


,


127


are initially not tensioned. The tension springs


126


,


127


and are tensioned in response to downward movement of the sliding bracket pad


96


, which causes the pick-up pins


116


of the sliding bracket pad


96


to be moved into engagement with the tie bar


130


. The tie bar


130


is also moved downwardly, tensioning the tension springs


126


,


127


, with continued downward movement of the sliding bracket pad


96


.




In another embodiment, the frame


90


can include spring guides for the tension springs


126


,


127


. Preferably, the spring guides are configured as tubes


132


,


134


, represented by the dashed lines in

FIG. 10

, which are provided on the inner surface


136


of the main body portion


102


. In this embodiment, the lower ends of the springs


126


,


127


extend from the tubes


132


,


134


and are interconnected by tie bar


130


.




It is apparent that with suitable modification, compression springs can be used in place of the tension springs. Also, other types of bias devices can be used. However, the sliding bracket assembly


18


does not require the bias mechanism


125


or the tension springs


126


,


127


for satisfactory operation.




Referring to

FIGS. 5

,


7


and


8


-


10


, in one embodiment, the auger


12


is held in a position to which it has been rotated by a catch and release mechanism. The catch and release mechanism preferably includes a spring-loaded locking pin


140


that cooperates with the slide bearing frame


90


to lock the slide bearing assembly


18


against rotation relative to the motor vehicle. The locking pin


140


is supported by an upstanding member


142


located on the mounting plate


24


. The shank


144


of the locking pin


140


extends through an aperture in the member


142


. A spring


148


biases the locking pin


140


into engagement with the main body portion


102


of the slide bearing frame


90


. The main body portion


102


has an opening


150


therethrough which receives the tip


152


of the locking pin


140


when the slide bearing assembly


18


and the auger


12


carried thereby has been rotated through 90°.




Referring to

FIGS. 8 and 10

, the sliding bracket pad


96


can be held in locked position during rotation, preventing side-to-side movement of the sliding bracket pad


96


of the slide bearing assembly


18


, while the slide bearing assembly


18


is being rotated from the horizontal storage position to the vertical use position, and back to the storage position. The locking function is provided by a locking mechanism that preferably includes a locking pin


154


mounted in the side of the main body portion


102


. The locking pin


154


is located to project into the channel


111


at a location that is below the sliding bracket pad


96


when deployed, preventing the sliding bracket pad


96


from moving downwardly.




The slide bearing frame


90


is sufficiently long as to define a length of travel for the auger from the top of travel position shown in

FIGS. 1 and 11

, for example, to an end of travel position at which the lower edge of the sliding bracket pad


96


is one or two inches above ground level, to enable substantially the entire cutting bit of the auger


12


to be extend into a hole being drilled when the sliding bracket pad has been moved to its end of travel position. The width of the slide bearing frame


90


can be slightly greater than the width of the auger.




Referring to

FIGS. 3

,


4


,


8


and


10


, in one embodiment, the auger mounting assembly


10


is mounted on the rear left side of the ATV. Thus, when the auger mounting assembly is rotated from the vertical use position to the horizontal storage position, the center of gravity of the auger mounting assembly


10


and the auger


12


is offset with respect to the center of the ATV


14


. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the slide bearing assembly


18


includes a further locking mechanism that enables the sliding bracket pad


96


to be maintained in a centered position, shown in

FIG. 4

, during travel. The locking mechanism preferably includes a pair of projections, such as projection


156


on the sliding bracket pad


96


and projection


158


on the cover plate


101


. The projections


156


and


158


have apertures


160


and


162


, shown in FIG.


8


, which become aligned when the auger


12


is centered on the vehicle


14


. The projections are coupled together with a suitable fastener. For example, the fastener can be a cotter pin


164


passed through the apertures


160


and


162


to secure the sliding bracket pad


96


to the sliding bearing frame


90


. The bias springs


126


,


127


are (picked up) contacted/extended at this point to apply a slight bias to the slide bearing assembly


18


to prevent rattling during transport.




With reference to

FIGS. 1-4

, the auger mounting assembly


18


is located at the rear left side of the ATV


14


. However, it is apparent that the auger mounting assembly


10


can be mounted on the right rear side of the ATV, and that the transport position can be the mirror image of that illustrated in

FIG. 3

or the auger mounting assembly can be shifted from the right of the ATV toward the center of the ATV in the manner described above with reference to FIG.


4


.




When not in use, the auger


12


is preferably maintained locked in the transport and storage position by the locking pins


140


and


164


. When it is desired to use the auger to drill one or more holes, the ATV


14


is driven to the location where the holes are to be drilled and parked with the auger


12


located in a position such that when the auger is rotated the vertical use orientation, the tip


13


of the auger


12


will be in the proper position to drill the hole.




With the ATV


14


so positioned, the operator removes the cotter pin


164


, which enables the sliding bracket pad


96


to be moved toward the top of travel position, which is at the left side of the vehicle when the slide bearing assembly


18


is oriented horizontally, as shown in FIG.


4


. The operator moves the auger, and thus the sliding bracket pad


96


, leftwardly to the top of travel position, and then inserts the locking pin


154


into the aperture


150


to lock the sliding bracket pad


96


in its top of travel position while the auger is being rotated to the use position. The operator then withdraws the locking pin


140


and rotates slide bearing assembly


18


to the use position. As is stated above, the auger mounting assembly


10


can rotate 360° in a plane perpendicular to the direction of travel of the vehicle. Normally, the vehicle is located on flat ground


15


so that only 90° of rotation from the horizontal storage position to the use position.




When in the use position, the auger


12


hangs vertically due to the force of gravity. The locking pin


140


is not engaged so that the auger can be pivoted about the pivot axis if desired. When the auger


12


is in the use position, the operator removes the locking pin


154


. With the locking pin


154


removed, the sliding bracket pad


96


moves downwardly until the tip


13


of the auger


12


engages the underlying surface


15


. The engagement of the auger tip


13


with the ground surface


15


adds to the stabilization for the auger


12


afforded by the auger mounting assembly


10


that attaches the auger to the ATV. The length of the slide bearing assembly is preferably selected such that the bias springs


126


,


127


are not placed in tension until after an inch or two of downward movement of the sliding bracket pad


96


during drilling of a hole. The bias springs


126


,


127


assist only in moving auger


12


back out of the hole, and not in moving the auger downwardly into engagement with the underlying surface.




To use the auger


12


, the operator energizes the auger


12


to drill the hole, pushing down on the auger during drilling, moving the auger


12


downwardly against the force of the tension springs


126


,


127


, until the hole has been drilled to the depth desired in the case of post hole drilling, or through the ice in the case of drilling holes for ice fishing.




As the sliding bracket pad


96


moves downwardly with the auger


12


, the pick-up pins


116


initially engage the tie bar


130


connected to the lower ends of the tension springs


126


,


127


. Further downward movement of the sliding bracket pad


96


results in downward movement of the tie bar


130


, tensioning of the tension springs


126


,


127


. Thus, the tension springs


126


,


127


become tensioned as the result of the sliding bracket pad


96


being moved downwardly with the auger


12


, against the force of the bias springs.




When the drilling of the hole is complete, the operator deenergizes the auger


12


and stops pushing down on the auger


12


, enabling the auger


12


to be moved upwardly by the force of the tension springs


126


,


127


, until the tip


13


of the auger


12


is located near the upper portion of the hole that has been drilled.




When the drilling is completed, the operator raises the slide bracket pad


96


, and the auger


12


, to its top of travel position. Then, the operator replaces the locking pin


154


to prevent the slide bracket pad


96


and the auger from moving linearly along the slide bars while the slide bearing assembly


18


is being rotated back to the horizontal storage position. The operator rotates the slide bearing assembly


18


to a horizontal orientation. When the slide bearing assembly


18


reaches the horizontal position shown in

FIG. 3

, the operator removes the pin


154


. The operator then slides the slide bearing assembly


18


and the auger


12


toward a centered, storage position shown in

FIG. 4

, until the apertures


160


and


162


in the projections


156


and


158


are aligned. The operator applies the cotter pin


164


to lock the slide bearing assembly


18


in the storage position, preventing the auger


12


from having side-to-side movement. As the result of the movement of the sliding bracket pad


96


away from the top of travel position, the bias springs


126


,


127


are picked up through the action of the pins


116


and the tie bar


130


, so that the tension springs


126


,


127


are tensioned slightly to apply a slight bias to components of the slide bearing assembly


18


for preventing rattling during transport.




Referring to

FIG. 12

, which is a view showing the ATV


14


parked on a surface


15


that is inclined with respect to the horizontal, with the auger


12


deployed. [Because the slide bearing assembly


18


of the auger mounting assembly


10


rotates in a plane that extends perpendicular to the direction of travel of the vehicle, the auger


12


can be deployed at any angle with respect to an axis that extends along the direction of travel of the ATV.] This obviates the need to back the ATV up a hill when a hole is to be drilled in a sloping surface, for example. In contrast, in prior art units, such as the one shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,836,402, which has been referred to above, the vehicle must be backed up a sloping surface when it is desired to deploy the auger on a sloping surface.




With reference to

FIGS. 13-16

, a second embodiment of an auger mounting assembly


11


includes a hitch bracket


200


and the slide bearing assembly


18


. The hitch bracket


200


is attached to a hitch


302


of a motor vehicle


300


. The hitch bracket


200


preferably includes a hitch tongue


202


, a support member


204


and a rotation support member


206


. The hitch tongue


202


is sized to be received by the hitch


302


. The hitch


302


is preferably a square type, but other types of hitches may also be used.




A fastener


304


or the like may be used to secure the hitch tongue


202


in the hitch


302


. One end of the support member


204


is attached to the hitch tongue


202


and the other end is attached to the rotation support member


206


. A first support gusset


208


and a second support gusset


210


are preferably used to retain the rotation support member


206


on the top of the support member


204


. The hitch tongue


202


, the support member


204


, the rotation support member


206


, the first support gusset


208


and the second support gusset


210


are preferably attached to each other with welding or any other suitable attachment process.




The support member


206


preferably includes an L-shaped mounting member


212


, a pair of mounting gussets


214


, an outer bearing member


216


and a locking plate


218


. The pair of mounting gussets


214


are attached to each end of the L-shaped mounting member


212


. The outer bearing member


216


is attached to a front of the L-shaped mounting member


212


, adjacent the support member


204


. The locking plate


218


is attached to an end of the L-shaped mounting member


212


. A pivot hole


220


is formed through the outer bearing member


216


and the L-shaped mounting member


212


to receive the pivot pin


34


of the slide bearing assembly


18


. The outer bearing member


216


will contact the inner bearing member


38


of the slide bearing assembly


18


. The slide bearing assembly


18


is pivotally mounted to the hitch bracket


200


with the pivot pin


34


.




A locking hole


222


is formed through the locking plate


218


to receive the spring loaded locking pin


140


of the catch and release mechanism. The spring loaded locking pin


140


prevents the slide bearing frame


90


from rotating relative to the hitch bracket


200


. With reference to

FIG. 17

, the auger mounting assembly


11


is shown in a vertical orientation for creating a hole. With reference to

FIG. 18

, the auger mounting assembly


11


is shown in a horizontal orientation for storage or transportation of the auger


12


. The mounting plate


24


and the hitch bracket


200


may both be referred to as mounting devices.




While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects, and therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle, comprising the steps of:providing a mounting bracket for removably mounting the auger thereto; attaching said mounting bracket to a bracket pad; retaining slidably said bracket pad in a bearing frame by attaching a slide rail to each end of said bearing frame, said slide rails slidably retaining said bracket pad; attaching a mounting device to the motor vehicle; and connecting pivotally said bearing frame to said mounting device, said bearing frame pivoting in a plane substantially parallel to a rear of the motor vehicle.
  • 2. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 1, further comprising the step of:locking said bearing frame in a horizontal orientation for transport of the auger.
  • 3. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 1, further comprising the step of:biasing said bracket pad in said bearing frame with at least one spring.
  • 4. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 1, further comprising the step of:providing a mounting plate for said mounting device, said mounting plate being attachable to a rear of a motor vehicle.
  • 5. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 1, further comprising the step of:providing a hitch bracket for said mounting device, said hitch bracket being attachable to a hitch of the motor vehicle.
  • 6. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 1, further comprising the step of:attaching an outer bearing to said bearing frame, attaching an inner bearing to said mounting device, inserting a pin through said inner and outer bearings to pivotally connect said mounting device to said bearing frame.
  • 7. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 1, further comprising the step of:providing said mounting bracket with at least one support member, at least one fastening device being used to attach an auger handle to said at least one support member.
  • 8. A method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle, comprising the steps of:providing a mounting bracket for removably mounting the auger thereto, said mounting bracket including at least one support member, at least one fastening device being used to attach an auger handle to said at least one support member; attaching said mounting bracket to a bracket pad; retaining slidably said bracket pad in a bearing frame by attaching a slide rail to each end of said bearing frame, said slide rails slidably retaining said bracket pad; attaching a mounting device to a rear of the motor vehicle; and connecting pivotally said bearing frame to said mounting device.
  • 9. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 8, further comprising the step of:locking said bearing frame in a horizontal orientation for transport of the auger.
  • 10. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 8, further comprising the step of:biasing said bracket pad in said bearing frame with at least one spring.
  • 11. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 8, further comprising the step of:providing a mounting plate for said mounting device, said mounting plate being attachable to a rear of a motor vehicle.
  • 12. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 8, further comprising the step of:providing a hitch bracket for said mounting device, said hitch bracket being attachable to a hitch of the motor vehicle.
  • 13. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 8, further comprising the step of:attaching an outer bearing to said bearing frame, attaching an inner bearing to said mounting device, inserting a pin through said inner and outer bearings to pivotally connect said mounting device to said bearing frame.
  • 14. A method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle, comprising the steps of:providing a mounting bracket for removably mounting the auger thereto; attaching said mounting bracket to a bracket pad; retaining slidably said bracket pad in a bearing frame by attaching a slide rail to each end of said bearing frame, said slide rails slidably retaining said bracket pad; biasing said bracket pad in said bearing frame with at least one spring: attaching a mounting device to the motor vehicle; and connecting pivotally said bearing frame to said mounting device, said bearing frame pivoting in a plane substantially parallel to a rear of the motor vehicle.
  • 15. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 14, further comprising the step of:locking said bearing frame in a horizontal orientation for transport of the auger.
  • 16. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 14, further comprising the step of:providing a mounting plate for said mounting device, said mounting plate being attachable to a rear of a motor vehicle.
  • 17. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 14, further comprising the step of:providing a hitch bracket for said mounting device, said hitch bracket being attachable to a hitch of the motor vehicle.
  • 18. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 14, further comprising the step of:attaching an outer bearing to said bearing frame, attaching an inner bearing to said mounting device, inserting a pin through said inner and outer bearings to pivotally connect said mounting device to said bearing frame.
  • 19. The method of mounting of an auger to a motor vehicle of claim 14, further comprising the step of:providing said mounting bracket with at least one support member, at least one fastening device being used to attach an auger handle to said at least one support member.
CROSS-REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This is a utility patent application taking priority from provisional application No. 60/374,200 filed on Apr. 19, 2002.

US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
2474981 McCardell Jul 1949 A
2639892 Jones May 1953 A
5158146 Fuller Oct 1992 A
5363925 Gallagher Nov 1994 A
5836402 Jones Nov 1998 A
6056065 Campbell et al. May 2000 A
6260633 Machek et al. Jul 2001 B1
6305882 Coast et al. Oct 2001 B1
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/374200 Apr 2002 US