1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to previewing multimedia contents, and more particularly, to a method of presenting multimedia contents (e.g., channel previews) of multiple multimedia channels (e.g., television channels) by networking and related electronic apparatus and multimedia system thereof.
2. Description of the Prior Art
A large number of television channels are available over analog television systems and digital television systems. In general, when a user wants to view a television program, he/she has to control a tuner to select one of the television channels. Therefore, after the tuner is controlled to tune in a particular television channel, data of the television program transmitted via the particular television channel are derived and processed for playback. Next, the user can watch the desired television program on a display device such as a television.
However, a single tune is allowed to tune in a single television channel at a time. If the user is watching a desired television program corresponding to a television channel selected by the tuner, the user is not allowed to have a channel preview of other television channels through the same tuner. That is, if the user wants to have a channel preview of another television channel, the user cannot watch the desired television program at the same time.
Therefore, it is desired to provide a novel scheme that allows the user to have channel previews of multiple television channels simultaneously without controlling the local tuner to change the currently selected television channel which transmits the desired television program that the user is watching now.
One of the objectives of the present invention is therefore to provide a method of presenting multimedia contents (e.g., channel previews) of multiple multimedia channels (e.g., television channels) by networking and related electronic apparatus and multimedia system thereof.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, an exemplary electronic apparatus is disclosed. The electronic apparatus includes a tuner, a network interface, and a controller. The tuner is implemented for tuning in one of a plurality of multimedia channels to derive a first multimedia content from a selected multimedia channel. The network interface is implemented for receiving a second multimedia content from a computer network coupled to the network interface, wherein the second multimedia content is derived from at least one of the multimedia channels. The controller is coupled to the tuner and the network interface, and is implemented for controlling operations of the tuner and the network interface, and controlling an output device to present the first multimedia content and the second multimedia content.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, an exemplary multimedia system is disclosed. The multimedia system includes a computer network and a plurality of electronic apparatuses communicating with each other via the computer network. The electronic apparatuses includes: a first electronic apparatus, tuning in a first multimedia channel of a plurality of multimedia channels for deriving a first multimedia content from the first multimedia channel; and a second electronic apparatus, tuning in a second multimedia channel of the multimedia channels for deriving a second multimedia content from the second multimedia channel, and requesting the first electronic apparatus for the first multimedia content via the computer network and presenting the first multimedia content and the second multimedia content.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, an exemplary method of presenting multimedia contents of multiple multimedia channels is disclosed. The method includes: tuning in a first multimedia channel of a plurality of multimedia channels for deriving a first multimedia content from the first multimedia channel, and transmitting the first multimedia content via a computer network; tuning in a second multimedia channel of the multimedia channels for deriving a second multimedia content from the second multimedia channel; receiving the first multimedia content from the computer network; and presenting the first multimedia content which is received from the computer network and the second multimedia content on an output device.
These and other objectives of the present invention will no doubt become obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art after reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment that is illustrated in the various figures and drawings.
Certain terms are used throughout the following description and claims to refer to particular system components. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, manufacturers may refer to a component by different names. This document does not intend to distinguish between components that differ in name but not function. In the following discussion and in the claims, the terms “including” and “comprising” are used in an open-ended fashion, and thus should be interpreted to mean “including, but not limited to . . . ” The terms “couple” and “couples” are intended to mean either an indirect or a direct electrical connection. Thus, if a first device couples to a second device, that connection may be through a direct electrical connection, or through an indirect electrical connection via other devices and connections.
To put it simply, the conception of the present invention is to request channel preview information from one or more remote electronic apparatuses which tune in channels different from a specific channel that the local electronic apparatus tunes in now. Specifically, the transmission of the requested channel preview information is realized by a computer network, such as a wireless network or a wired network. In this way, the user is allowed to have channel previews of multiple multimedia channels (e.g., television channels) simultaneously without controlling the local tuner to change the currently selected multimedia channel which transmits the desired multimedia content (e.g., a television program) that the user is watching now. In other words, the user can still watch the desired multimedia content of a specific multimedia channel while previewing multimedia content(s) of other multimedia channel(s). To more clearly illustrate features of the present invention, certain exemplary embodiments are given as follows.
The electronic apparatuses 104, 106, 108, 110, and 112 and the server 102 communicate with each other via the computer network 101. In addition, each of the electronic apparatuses 104, 106, 108, 110, and 112 will notify the server 102 to update channel information (mapping) of the selected multimedia channel for updating information associated with a multimedia channel currently selected by the corresponding electronic apparatus. In other words, each time the electronic apparatus changes the channel selection, the latest channel information (mapping) of the selected multimedia channel in the server 102 is updated. For example, regarding the electronic apparatuses 104, 106, 108, 110, and 112, the server 102 has a database 150 which records the channel number and the channel name of a multimedia channel currently selected by each of the electronic apparatuses 104, 106, 108, 110, and 112 indexed by EA1, EA2, EA3, EA4, and EA5, respectively. In other words, the mapping between an electronic apparatus and a corresponding channel status thereof (e.g., channel number and channel name) is maintained in the database 150 of the server 102. However, it should be noted that the aforementioned channel information recorded in the server 102 is for illustrative purposes only, and is not meant to be a limitation to the scope of the present invention. Based on the information recorded in the database 150, the server 102 is therefore capable of managing availability such as mapping availability of electronic apparatuses which are shared.
Suppose that the user of the electronic apparatus 104 wants to have channel previews of other multimedia channels CH2, CH3, and CH4 when the tuner 114 of the local electronic apparatus (i.e., the electronic apparatus 104) is controlled to tune in the multimedia channel CH1 for deriving a multimedia content such as a video stream S1. For example, when the electronic apparatus 104 receives a switch channel signal, the electronic apparatus 104 requests other electronic apparatuses for multimedia contents of the multimedia channels CH2, CH3, and CH4 to be previewed. As mentioned above, each of the electronic apparatuses 104, 106, 108, 110, and 112 notifies the server 102 to update channel information (mapping) of the selected multimedia channel for updating information associated with a multimedia channel currently selected by the corresponding electronic apparatus. In other words, the multimedia system 100 shown in
Similarly, as shown in
As shown in
For instance, the server 102 can be configured to collect loading of each electronic apparatus according to updated information provided by the electronic apparatuses, and then create an electronic apparatus priority list (PL) for any electronic apparatus (e.g., the electronic apparatus 104) to request for a multimedia content. In one exemplary implementation, the server 102 generates a response according to the electronic apparatus priority list (PL) when receiving a request from an electronic apparatus (e.g., the electronic apparatus 104). In another exemplary implementation, the server 102 transmits the electronic apparatus priority list (PL) to an electronic apparatus (e.g., the electronic apparatus 104) which generates a request. In this way, the electronic apparatus (e.g., the electronic apparatus 104) receives a response (i.e., the electronic apparatus priority list PL) from the server 102 to thereby request one electronic apparatus for a desired multimedia content.
The above merely serves as one possible implementation; however, other implementations capable of achieving the same objective are feasible. For example, in one alternative design, each electronic apparatus is configured to provide a loading status to the server 102, where the loading status shows a quantity of requests from other electronic apparatuses; in another alternative design, each electronic apparatus is configured to provide a loading status to the server 102, where the loading status shows processor usage (also called CPU usage) of the corresponding electronic apparatus; and in yet another alternative design, each electronic apparatus is configured to provide a loading status to the server 102, where the loading status shows network traffic between the corresponding electronic apparatus and other electronic apparatus. In this way, the server 102 directly knows loads of electronic apparatuses (i.e., clients) in the multimedia system 100 according to loading statuses of the electronic apparatuses, and then efficiently accomplishes the objective of balancing loads of electronic apparatuses in the multimedia system 100. All of the aforementioned exemplary designs all fall within the scope of the present invention.
Please refer to
In this exemplary embodiment shown in
Furthermore, in one implementation where the electronic apparatuses 106, 108, 110, and 112 have weak computing power, the multimedia contents S2′, S3′, and S4′ comprise still images extracted from the video streams S2, S3, and S4 derived from the corresponding multimedia channels CH2, CH3, and CH4. Besides, the electronic apparatuses further generate timestamps respectively corresponding to the still images to the electronic apparatus 104. That is, the network interface 116 of the electronic apparatus 104 further receives timestamps respectively corresponding to the still images from the computer network 101, and the controller 118 controls the output device 120 to display the still images according to the timestamps. With the help of the timestamps, the still images are displayed at the accurate timings. In this way, the display quality of the channel previews of the multimedia channels CH2, CH3, and CH4 can be improved greatly.
In another implementation where the electronic apparatuses 106, 108, 110, and 112 have powerful computing power, the multimedia contents S2′, S3′, and S4′ comprise video streams (i.e., films) derived from the corresponding multimedia channels CH2, CH3, and CH4. Briefly summarized, the present invention does not limit the format of the channel preview information provided by other electronic apparatuses through the computer network 101.
Please refer to
Step 302: Tune in a first multimedia channel of a plurality of multimedia channels to derive a first multimedia content.
Step 304: Notify the server 102 to update the latest channel information.
Step 306: Generate a request to the server 102 for inquiring which electronic apparatus tunes in a second multimedia channel to be previewed, for inquiring which electronic apparatuses tune in second multimedia channels to be previewed, or for receiving an electronic apparatus priority list.
Step 308: Receive a response from the server 102.
Step 310: Request an electronic apparatus or electronic apparatuses for the second multimedia content(s) according to the response generated by the server 102.
Step 312: Receive the second multimedia content(s) through a peer-to-peer communication over a computer network 101.
Step 314: Present the first multimedia content and the second multimedia content(s) on an output device 120.
It should be noted that if the result is substantially the same, the steps are not required to be executed in the exact order shown in
Please refer to
Step 402: Receive channel information uploaded from a specific client (e.g., the electronic apparatus 104).
Step 404: Update information associated with a multimedia channel currently selected by the specific client according to the received channel information.
Step 406: Receive the specific client's request for inquiring which client (electronic apparatus) tunes in one multimedia channel to be previewed, for inquiring which clients (electronic apparatuses) tune in multimedia channels to be previewed, or for receiving an electronic apparatus priority list.
Step 408: Generate a response to instruct data retrieval of multimedia contents from client(s) other than the specific client (e.g., the electronic apparatus 104).
Similarly, if the result is substantially the same, the steps are not required to be executed in the exact order shown in
The multimedia system 100 shown in
The major difference between the exemplary multimedia system 100 in
Taking the electronic apparatus 504 for example, it has a database 550 which stores the channel information of other electronic apparatuses 506, 508, 510, and 512.
In above exemplary embodiments, each electronic apparatus is equipped with a single tuner. However, this is not meant to be limitation to the scope of the present invention. Actually, the proposed channel preview scheme which derives channel preview information from other data source(s) through the computer network can be applied to an electronic apparatus with more than one tuner.
In view of above disclosure, the method employed by the exemplary multimedia systems 100 and 500 for allowing an electronic apparatus to present multimedia contents of multiple multimedia channels simultaneously can be briefly summarized as follows: tuning in a first multimedia channel of a plurality of multimedia channels for deriving a first multimedia content from the first multimedia channel, and transmitting the first multimedia content via a computer network; tuning in a second multimedia channel of the multimedia channels for deriving a second multimedia content from the second multimedia channel; receiving the first multimedia content from the computer network; and presenting the first multimedia content which is received from the computer network and the second multimedia content on an output device. In this way, the user can still watch the desired multimedia content of a specific multimedia channel while previewing multimedia content(s) of other multimedia channel(s).
Those skilled in the art will readily observe that numerous modifications and alterations of the device and method may be made while retaining the teachings of the invention.