Claims
- 1. A method of producing a metal mold, comprising the steps of:
- contacting by use of negative pressure a resilient rubber sheet with a product configuration surface of a matrix, said resilient rubber sheet having an even thickness corresponding to the plate thickness of a product, and having a heat resistance sufficient to maintain elasticity during subsequent processing, wherein during the contacting step said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet stretches and shrinks freely;
- contacting said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet with a melt of a low melting-point alloy while maintaining close contact between said sheet and said matrix;
- cooling said melt, thereby casting a first mold part;
- removing said matrix;
- contacting said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet at said first mold part with said melt of a low melting-point alloy while maintaining contact between said sheet and said first mold part; and
- allowing said melt to cool, thereby casting a second mold part.
- 2. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 1, wherein said heat resistant rubber sheet is formed of silicone rubber or fluororubber.
- 3. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 1, wherein a heat resistant material is impregnated on the surface layer of the matrix.
- 4. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 1, comprising the additional step of applying an adhesive comprising a thermosetting resin to a surface of said rubber sheet to be brought into said melt before said casting step.
- 5. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 1, comprising the additional step of preparing a pair of casting frames, said matrix being accommodated in one of said casting frames, and said rubber sheet being clamped between said pair of casting frames.
- 6. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 1 or 5, comprising the additional step of providing said matrix with an air vent hole, negative pressure being supplied through said air vent hole via said casting frame.
- 7. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 1, wherein said first part of said mold is a die, and said second part of said mold is a punch.
- 8. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 1, wherein negative pressure is used for bringing said rubber sheet into close contact with said first part of said mold after said casting step.
- 9. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 1, further comprising the step of interposing a substance having a low coefficient of friction between said rubber sheet and the surface of said matrix prior to contacting said matrix and said rubber sheet with each other.
- 10. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 9, wherein said substance having a low coefficient of friction is selected from molybdenum disulfide, boron nitride, and graphite.
- 11. The method according to claim 9, further comprising applying a coating resin to said product configuration surface of a matrix prior to bringing together said matrix, said substance having a low coefficient of friction and said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet.
- 12. The method according to claim 11, wherein said coating resin is selected from a silicone resin, epoxy resin, fluorine resin or ceramic coating agent.
- 13. A method of producing a metal mold, comprising the steps of:
- forming a casting space by integrally assembling a pair of frames;
- dividing said casting space by means of a heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet having an even thickness corresponding to the plate thickness of a product, wherein said sheet is clamped between said pair of casting frames to form two casting chambers;
- accommodating a matrix in one of said casting chambers;
- pouring a melt of a low melting-point alloy into the other casting chamber and bringing together by use of negative pressure said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet and said product configuration surface of said matrix, thereby casting a first part of a mold, wherein said sheet stretches and shrinks freely to maintain said even thickness between said casting chambers;
- removing said matrix from said one casting chamber;
- pouring said melt of a low melting-point alloy into said one casting chamber while maintaining close contact between said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet and said first part of said mold, thereby casting a second part of said mold.
- 14. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 13, wherein a pair of molding frames are assembled from the left side and right side, said matrix being accommodated in one frame to define a product configuration surface along the vertical plane.
- 15. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 13, wherein a pair of molding frames are assembled vertically, one mold is cast by accommodating the matrix in the lower molding frame so as to direct the product configuration surface upward, and subsequently the pair of molding frames are turned upside down by 180 degree to cast the other molding frame.
- 16. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 13, wherein said one molding frame is a die and the other molding frame is a punch.
- 17. The method according to claim 13, wherein a pouring step includes pouring the melt with a substance having a low coefficient of friction interposed between said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet and the respective product configuration surface.
- 18. The method according to claim 17, further comprising applying a coating resin to said product configuration surface of a matrix prior to bringing together said matrix, said substance having a low coefficient of friction and said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet.
- 19. The method according to claim 18, wherein said coating resin is selected from a silicone resin, epoxy resin, fluorine resin or ceramic coating agent.
- 20. A method of producing a metal mold, comprising the steps of:
- forming a casting space by integrally assembling a die casting frame and a punch casting frame;
- dividing said casting space into two parts by means of a heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet clamped between said casting frames, said sheet having an even thickness corresponding to the plate thickness of a product;
- accommodating a matrix for a punch and a matrix for a blank holder inside said punch casting frame;
- pouring a metal of a low melting-point alloy into said die casting frame and bringing together by use of negative pressure said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet and one of said product configuration surfaces of one of said matrices, thereby casting a die, wherein said sheet stretches and shrinks freely to maintain said even thickness between said casting frames;
- removing said one of said matrices from said punch casting frame;
- pouring said melt of a low melting-point alloy into said punch casting frame with either one of said matrices removed while maintaining contact between said rubber sheet and said die, thereby casting either said punch or said blank holder;
- removing the remaining one of said matrices; and
- pouring said melt of a low melting-point alloy into said punch casting frame with said remaining one of said matrices removed while maintaining contact between said rubber sheet and said die, thereby casting the other one of said punch and said blank holder.
- 21. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 20, wherein said die casting frame and said punch casting frame are assembled from the left side and the right side, the matrix being accommodated in the punch casting frame to direct the product configuration surface along the vertical plane.
- 22. A method of producing a metal mold according to claim 20, wherein the die casting frame and the punch casting frame are assembled vertically, the die is cast by accommodating the matrix in the punch casting frame to direct the product configuration surface upward, and subsequently the die casting frame and the punch casting frame are turned upside down by 180 degree to cast the punch and the blank holder in turn.
- 23. The method according to claim 20, wherein a pouring step includes pouring the melt with a substance having a low coefficient of friction interposed between said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet and the respective product configuration surface.
- 24. The method according to claim 23, further comprising applying a coating resin to said product configuration surface of a matrix prior to bringing together said matrix, said substance having a low coefficient of friction and said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet.
- 25. The method according to claim 24, wherein said coating resin is selected from a silicone resin, epoxy resin, fluorine resin or ceramic coating agent.
- 26. A method of producing a metal mold, comprising the steps of:
- forming a casting space by integrally assembling a die casting frame and a punch casting frame;
- dividing said casting space into two parts by means of a heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet clamped between said casting frames, said sheet having an even thickness corresponding to the plate thickness of a product;
- accommodating a matrix for a punch inside said punch casting frame;
- casting the die by pouring a melt of a low melting-point alloy into said die casting frame while bringing together by use of negative pressure said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet and said product configuration surfaces of said matrix, wherein said sheet stretches and shrinks freely to maintain said even thickness between said casting frames;
- removing the matrix from the punch casting frames;
- providing the punch profile formed of a steel sheet by imitating the contour of the punch and having plural holes in the punch; and subsequently
- pouring the melt of a low melting-point alloy into the punch casting frame with maintaining close contact between the rubber sheet and the die, thereby casting simultaneously the punch and the blank holder.
- 27. The method according to claim 26, wherein a pouring step includes pouring the metal with a substance having a low coefficient of friction interposed between said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet and the respective product configuration surface.
- 28. The method according to claim 27, further comprising applying a coating resin to said product configuration surface of a matrix prior to bringing together said matrix, said substance having a low coefficient of friction and said heat resistant and resilient rubber sheet.
- 29. The method according to claim 28, wherein said coating resin is selected from a silicone resin, epoxy resin, fluorine resin or ceramic coating agent.
Priority Claims (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
1-116554 |
May 1989 |
JPX |
|
1-128055 |
May 1989 |
JPX |
|
Parent Case Info
This application is a continuation, of application Ser. No. 07/715,856, filed Jun. 17, 1991 now abandoned which was a continuation of application Ser. No. 07/433,373, filed Nov. 9, 1989, now abandoned.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Foreign Referenced Citations (11)
Number |
Date |
Country |
48-7576 |
Mar 1973 |
JPX |
51-55733 |
May 1976 |
JPX |
51-018219 |
Jun 1976 |
JPX |
53-010529 |
Apr 1978 |
JPX |
53-15969 |
May 1978 |
JPX |
53-034562 |
Sep 1978 |
JPX |
55-6014 |
Feb 1980 |
JPX |
62-81226 |
Apr 1987 |
JPX |
62-105771 |
Nov 1988 |
JPX |
62-175641 |
Jan 1989 |
JPX |
62-251259 |
Apr 1989 |
JPX |
Non-Patent Literature Citations (2)
Entry |
"Metal Press" Nov. 1976, pp. 16 and 17. |
Japanese Laid-Open Technical Report No. 89-6998 (vol. 14-24), May 20, 1989. |
Continuations (2)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
715856 |
Jun 1991 |
|
Parent |
433373 |
Nov 1989 |
|