Claims
- 1. A method of producing a multilayer plastic container which has
- (a) a multilayer structure including
- (1) an inner surface layer and
- (2) a layer contacting the inner surface layer,
- (b) a container body including
- (1) a bottom wall and
- (2) a side wall upstanding from the bottom wall, said container body having a developed ratio of at least 1.2; and
- (c) a flange surrounding an open end of said container body and extending outwardly from the open end of said container body, said flange providing at an upper surface a sealing area for sealing with a lid member, said sealing area extending annularly around the open end;
- the inner surface layer being made of a material having a tensile breaking strength of C kg/cm.sup.2, having a thickness of A .mu.m at the sealing area in said flange, and having a thickness of B .mu.m at an edge between said flange and the side wall, the numerical values of A, B and C being so related to each other through the following inequalities or equations
- A.gtoreq.1.1.times.B
- B.ltoreq.(1.33/C).times.10.sup.4 ;
- said method comprising:
- (A) heating a multilayer plastic sheet, said multilayer plastic sheet comprising
- (1) a surface layer made of a plastic material and forming the inner surface layer of said multilayer plastic container after the production thereof, and
- (2) a layer made of a plastic material and contacting the surface layer,
- wherein the peeling strength between the surface layer and the layer contacting the surface layer is at most 2.0 kg/15 mm at a peeling speed of 300 mm/min,
- to increase the temperature of the surface layer at least to a temperature 50.degree. C. lower than the melting point or softening point of the plastic material forming the surface layer, to adjust the viscosity of the surface layer to a viscosity ranging from 1.times.10.sup.4 to 5.times.10.sup.7 poises, and to increase the temperature of the layer contacting the surface layer at least to 125.degree. C., and
- (B) thermoforming said multilayer plastic sheet in a die, the temperature of the die being at most 120.degree. C., at a stretching speed of at least 1 m/s while the temperatures of the surface layer and the layer contacting the surface layer are maintained at the increased temperatures, respectively, and an annular portion of said multilayer plastic sheet which forms said flange of said multilayer plastic container after production thereof, except for another annular portion which is in the close vicinity of the open end of said container body, is held at a pressure of at least 1 kg/cm.sup.2, wherein said thermoforming adjusts the thickness of the inner surface layer of the sheet at the edge between said flange and said side wall to be B .mu.m and thereby forms said multilayer plastic container.
- 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the surface layer is a high density polyethylene and the layer contacting the surface layer is a polypropylene.
- 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the surface layer is a polypropylene and the layer contacting the surface layer is a high density polyethylene.
- 4. A method of producing a multilayer plastic container which has
- (a) a multilayer structure including
- (1) an inner surface layer and
- (2) a layer contacting the inner surface layer,
- (b) a container body including
- (1) a bottom wall and
- (2) a side wall upstanding from the bottom wall, the container body having a developed ratio of at least 1.2; and
- (c) a flange surrounding an open end of said container body, said flange including
- (1) a lower flange portion surrounding the open end of said container body and extending outwardly from the open end of said container body,
- (2) a joining portion upstanding from the outer end of the lower flange portion, and
- (3) an upper flange portion surrounding the open end of the joining portion and extending outwardly from the open end of the joining portion, and having on its upper surface a sealing area extending annularly therein, the sealing area being for sealing said multilayer plastic container with a lid by securing the lid annularly to said multilayer plastic container at the sealing area;
- the inner surface layer being made of a material having a tensile breaking strength of C kg/cm.sup.2, having a thickness of a .mu.m at the sealing area in the upper flange portion, and having a thickness of B' .mu.m at an edge between the lower flange portion and the side wall, the numerical values of A, B' and C being so related to each other through the following inequalities or equations
- A.gtoreq.1.1.times.B'
- B'.ltoreq.(1.33/C).times.10.sup.4 ;
- said method comprising:
- (A) heating a multilayer plastic sheet, said multilayer plastic sheet including
- (1) a surface layer made of a plastic material and forming the inner surface layer of said multilayer plastic container after the production thereof, and
- (2) a layer made of a plastic material and contacting with the surface layer,
- wherein the peeling strength between the surface layer and the layer contacting the surface layer is at most 2.0 kg/15 mm at a peeling speed of 300 mm/min,
- to increase the temperature of the surface layer at least to a temperature 50.degree. C. lower than the melting point or softening point of the plastic material forming the surface layer to adjust the viscosity of the surface layer to a viscosity ranging form 1.times.10.sup.4 to 5.times.10.sup.7 poises, and to increase the temperature of the layer contacting the surface layer at least to 125.degree. C., and
- (B) thermoforming said multilayer plastic sheet in a die, the temperature of the die being at most 120.degree. C., at a stretching speed of at least 1 m/s while the temperatures of the surface layer and the layer contacting the surface layer are maintained at the increased temperatures, respectively, and an annular portion of the multilayer plastic sheet which forms said flange of said multilayer plastic container except for another annular portion which is in the close vicinity of the open end of said container body, is held at a pressure of at least 1 kg/cm.sup.2 , wherein said thermoforming adjusts the thickness of the inner surface layer of the sheet at the edge between said flange and said side wall to be B' .mu.m and thereby forms said multilayer plastic container.
- 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the surface layer is a high density polyethylene and the layer contacting the surface layer is a polypropylene.
- 6. The method of claim 4, wherein the surface layer is a polypropylene and the layer contacting the surface layer is a high density polyethylene.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
1-279889 |
Oct 1989 |
JPX |
|
Parent Case Info
This application is a Divisional application of application Ser. No. 603,212, filed Oct. 25, 1990.
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
4905838 |
Suzuki |
Mar 1990 |
|
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number |
Date |
Country |
282773 |
Sep 1988 |
EPX |
58-1672 |
Jan 1983 |
JPX |
58-33459 |
Feb 1983 |
JPX |
61-154846 |
Jul 1986 |
JPX |
Divisions (1)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
603212 |
Oct 1990 |
|