This invention relates to the art of hand-held mobile devices, and more particularly to expanding the input and output capabilities of hand-held mobile devices to support a mobile multimedia hub.
Wireless communication has grown rapidly during the past several years due to new applications that utilize new wireless network capabilities. Today, many mobile phones are capable of a) receiving and allowing users to hear voice, b) receiving and displaying text messages, c) browsing the Internet, and d) storing ring tones and video clips, which may have been downloaded as favorites. In addition to these features, more advanced mobile phones are capable of a) capturing, storing, and displaying images, b) video capture with sound and playback, c) downloading, storing, and playing back music, and d) allowing users to play games.
Disadvantageously, the user interface on a mobile phone is very small. Illustratively, a visual display of the mobile phone is typically in the range of two to three inches wide. Also, a key pad used for inputting numbers in the mobile phone is only a few inches long. A directional control used to browse a menu is small. Furthermore, speakers on the mobile phone are small, which limits sound volume and sound quality. These user interface size limitations prevent mobile phone users from viewing, listening, and enjoying displayed images, video with sound, and games similarly as one could when watching a larger screen, e.g., 21 inch television screen, or listening to a larger sound system.
Also disadvantageously, the available user memory capacity on a mobile phone is small, e.g., 5 MB. This memory limitation prevents mobile phone users from downloading large files, e.g., broadband files. Further disadvantageously, mobile phones have proprietary interfaces, which prevent mobile phone users from extracting a received signal for external applications.
It has been recognized, in accordance with the principles of the invention, that the problems of the prior art can be overcome by a mobile multimedia hub. More specifically, the mobile multimedia hub assists users of mobile phones in overcoming the input and output limitations of mobile phones to support higher quality, higher performance viewing and listening by a) receiving, via wireless communication, a first signal with a mobile communications device, and b) transmitting, via an open interface output port on the mobile communications device, a second signal from the mobile communications device to an external device, c) wherein a user of the mobile communications device employs the mobile communications device to specify the open interface output port for the second signal.
The present invention provides an open-interface communications mobile communications device handset with new functionality, i.e., a Mobile Multimedia Hub.
Mobile telephone 110 is a mobile communications device capable of wirelessly connecting to a communications network, e.g., telecom network 160, via a telephone switching network having wireless technologies that may include one or more mobile base stations, e.g., base station 140, connected to one or more mobile switches, e.g., mobile switching center (MSC) 150, allowing a user of mobile device 110 to communicate with a caller, e.g., caller 170. Mobile telephone 110 may be operated in a given geographical area which may be a visiting area by which a subscriber roams into or the subscriber's home service area. Mobile telephone 110 is capable of sending and receiving voice calls, email, short message service (SMS), microbrowser messages or text messaging, sending and receiving high speed data, e.g., 480 Mbit/sec to 800 Mbit/sec, and high bandwidth video signals, e.g., at least 800 Mbit/sec.
Mobile telephone 110 may use an air interface standard such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), etc., not shown, or any other standard or protocol which supports voice calls, email, SMS, microbrowser messages or text messaging. Also, mobile telephone 110 may have open interface output ports, e.g., open interface output port 115, which is a new capability for mobile phones. Illustratively, mobile telephone 110 may have one or more open interface output ports such as a) a short range wireless interface standard, e.g., Bluetooth, b) a high speed wireless data interface for accessing the Internet, e.g., Wi-Fi based on IEEE 802.11, c) a high speed wire-line data interface, e.g., FireWire, d) a high speed wire-line video and voice interface, e.g., Separate Video (S-Video) port, e) a high speed Internet web browsing interface, e.g., Universal Serial Bus (USB) port, and/or f) an infra red port. Mobile telephone 110 may be capable of multi-band operation, i.e., two radio access technologies.
Mobile telephone 110 may be capable of allowing the user to specify and control which type of input should be connected to a particular output port. In one embodiment of the invention, mobile telephone 110 may have a menu screen that allows the user to a) dynamically direct a received data stream or video stream to an external device via open interface output port 115, b) store the received data stream or video stream in a file, or c) direct the received data stream or video stream to the visual display of mobile telephone 110. Illustratively, a real-time video feed, e.g., sports updates, news, etc., may be temporarily outputted to open interface output port 115, e.g., the USB port or the S-Video port, for display on an external device, instead of outputting the video feed to the small visual display of mobile telephone 110. In another embodiment of the invention, the user of mobile telephone 110 may be able to use a directional control of mobile telephone 110 to select, i.e., to point and click, a stored video file and transmit the video to the external device via open interface output port 115.
Mobile telephone 110 is capable of storing received data streams or video streams, e.g., non real-time video, as downloaded files, which may be transmitted to the external device at another time. The files may be stored in a format of the received files, e.g., a “.ppt” file extension for PowerPoint files. In one embodiment of the invention, mobile telephone 110 may have several gigabytes of flash memory for internal storage, as will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art. In an alternative embodiment of the invention, mobile telephone 110 may have several gigabytes of removable storage, e.g., memory sticks used for camera phones, USB flash drives, etc.
Mobile telephone 110 may have a set of menu screens provided via an open application programming interface (API) that allows the user to browse the stored contents of mobile telephone 110 to locate and extract files stored from the high speed data and high bandwidth video/audio signals received by mobile telephone 110. In one embodiment of the invention, the open application programming interface may be a text-based directory lister such as a “Is” command in UNIX or Linux, or a “dir” command in DOS. In another embodiment of the invention, the open application programming interface may be a graphical user interface (GUI)-based hierarchical file system display such as Windows Explorer. The user of mobile telephone 110 may browse the stored contents of mobile telephone 110 and select files a) via a touch screen, b) by pressing keys on a handset of mobile telephone 110 or, c) via a voice response if mobile telephone 110 has speech recognition capabilities.
Mobile telephone 110 may be capable of allowing the user to manage interfaces connected to mobile telephone 110. Illustratively, mobile telephone 110 may recognize external devices, e.g., external keypads, external speakers, etc., connected to mobile telephone 110. Also, mobile telephone 110 may allow the user to decide whether to use mobile telephone 110's visual display or the Mobile Multimedia Hub 100 to display received information. Furthermore, mobile telephone 110 may be capable of managing 3rd party software, e.g., spreadsheets, photo editors, etc., added to mobile telephone 110.
In one embodiment of the invention, mobile telephone 110's software interface, i.e., the menu screens, may be implemented as an add-in application on mobile telephone 110 and operate in conjunction with existing programs resident on the mobile telephone 110. In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the software interface may be implemented as an enhancement to an existing application on mobile telephone 110. In yet another embodiment of the invention, the software interface may be implemented as a replacement for an existing application on mobile telephone 110.
In one embodiment of the invention, mobile telephone 110 may be implemented as a small, light-weight portable mobile telephone, e.g., pocket telephone. In another embodiment of the invention, mobile telephone 110 may be implemented as a mobile telephone installed in an engine-driven vehicle and supplied with current from the vehicle electrical system. In an alternative embodiment of the invention, mobile telephone 110 may be implemented as a personal digital assistance (PDA) device, a two-way pager, a wireless portable media player that allows an addition of executable programs, or other suitable wireless communications devices other than a laptop computer.
External device 120 is a device capable of displaying received information, e.g., data or video signals, and outputting audio. External device 120 may have a) a monitor for viewing the received information, b) ports, e.g., USB port, infra red port, etc., for receiving the information from other sources, c) an input device, e.g., key board, Braille pad, joystick, mouse, scanner, etc., for modifying and manipulating displayed data, and d) internal or external storage capacity. Also, external device 120 may have an audio input device, e.g., a microphone, for recording audio and audio output devices, e.g., speakers, for users to listen to audio.
In one embodiment of the invention, external device 120 may be implemented as a television with peripheral devices, e.g., a keyboard, a Braille pad, a microphone, a joystick, etc. In another embodiment of the invention, external device 120 may be implemented as a computer with peripheral devices, e.g., a scanner. In yet another embodiment of the invention, external device 120 may be implemented as a stereo system, an automobile sound system, or a home entertainment system.
Physical interface 130 provides an open interface for sharing information between mobile telephone 110 and external device 120. Illustratively, physical interface 130 may be implemented as a) an open interface media connector, e.g., a USB cable with USB connectors attached to both ends of the cable or b) an antenna on mobile telephone 110 and external device 120 for transmitting and receiving short range wireless signals or high speed wireless data signals between mobile telephone 110 and external device 120.
When mobile telephone 110 is connected to external device 120 via physical interface 130 to establish the Mobile Multimedia Hub 100, the user of mobile telephone 110 may transmit a received high speed data signal or a received high bandwidth video/audio signal from mobile telephone 110 to external device 120. Illustratively, if a received signal, e.g., a real-time video signal, should be outputted immediately to an external device for viewing, then prior to receiving the signal, the user may use a menu screen in mobile telephone 110 to assign open interface output port 115, e.g., a S-Video port, for the signal instead of a default use of mobile telephone 110's visual display. Upon receiving the signal, mobile telephone 110 immediately transmits the signal through open interface output port 115 and physical interface 130 to an external device, e.g., a high definition television, in a home, an office, a hotel room, or a vehicle, etc., for immediate viewing and listening. Also, the external device may store the received signal.
If the received signal, e.g., a data stream carrying a PowerPoint presentation, may be outputted at another time, then the user of mobile telephone 110 may select the output port of mobile telephone 110 for transmitting the received signal before or after receiving the signal. Illustratively, upon reception, the signal may be stored as one or more files on mobile telephone 110. At another time, the user may use a) a first menu screen to browse mobile telephone 110 for the stored PowerPoint presentation, and b) a second menu screen in mobile telephone 110 to assign open interface output port 115 for the stored PowerPoint presentation and to transmit the stored PowerPoint presentation through open interface output port 115 and physical interface 130 to the external device, e.g., a desktop computer, in a hotel room for viewing leisurely. Again, the external device may store the received signal.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will readily be able to select mobile telephones, physical interfaces, and external devices appropriate for use in any particular implementation of the Mobile Multimedia Hub 100.
Advantageously, mobile telephones may be used as small, light weight storage devices for large received files. The files may be extracted, viewed and modified on a larger external device at the convenience of the user. Also advantageously, upon viewing, storing and modifying the files on the larger external device, the user may transmit the files from the external device to the mobile telephone and store them until needed, or the user may send the modified files from the mobile telephone to another destination, e.g., a web site. Further advantageously, the addition of the open interface output ports to mobile telephones provides the capability of a higher quality of viewing and listening for users.
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The foregoing merely illustrates the embodiments of the invention. It will thus be appreciated that those skilled in the art will be able to devise various arrangements, which, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the invention, and are included within its spirit and scope.
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