Method of securing complementary fastener strips

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6775896
  • Patent Number
    6,775,896
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, February 26, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 17, 2004
    19 years ago
Abstract
A method of providing complementary fastener strips for securing one item to another item is disclosed. A dispenser allows for complementary fastener strips in a prebound configuration, to be dispensed and used in applications such as the manufacture of outdoor furniture cushions. The invention facilitates the efficient and cost effective manufacture of articles which utilize multiple strips of complementary fastener strips.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention generally relates to complementary fastener strip products. In particular, this invention relates to the manufacture and ready to use dispensing of complementary fastener strips for more efficient manufacture of furniture cushion attachments.




2. Description of Related Art




Complementary fastener strips are well know in the art and are used for a large variety of applications. These complementary fasteners include hook and loop fasteners manufactured in many configurations. U.S. Pat. No. 5,669,120, issued to Roger Thor Wessels et al. discloses a representative molded surface fastener which illustrates one construction of the hook and loop fasteners currently know in the art. Said fastener comprises molded hook elements and loop elements made of fibers which are mixedly distributed. The complementary fasteners currently known may be manufactured through extrusion, molding and injection-molding techniques, among other methods of manufacture. These types of fasteners may also be constructed through a weaving or knitting process to produce the finished product.




Complementary fastener strips are commonly used in many applications for releasably attaching and removing different articles of manufacture. An example of such use is illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 5,136,759 issued to Thomas W. Armour, II. In Armour, II a multipurpose fastening device is used for securing items to stationary objects, or alternatively, for bundling elongated items of rope-like material. Armour, II discloses a webbing product, preferably constructed from either nylon or polypropylene, having hook and loop surfaces on one or both faces of the webbing. The webbing may be of different lengths and is used for attachment of, for example, soccer nets to goal posts and securing sails of a sailboat to a mast.




Another application of such complementary fasteners may be found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,094,021, issued to Robert A. Rapp. Rapp utilizes tie members, in the form of complemental fastening means, to attach a pool cover to the side walls of a pool below the pool deck. The complemental fastening means are secured to the pool cover through the use of rivets. The pool cover may then be extended above the surface of the pool and safely secured to the bordering side walls.




The furniture industry, and more particularly, the outdoor furniture industry utilizes complementary fasteners to fasten various articles to its furniture. In particular, there is a need for cushions to be removably secured to outdoor furniture. Outdoor furniture must ordinarily deal with adverse weather conditions such as wind, rain and snow. During periods of use, it is advantageous to secure cushions to outdoor furniture for greater comfort. During periods of non-use it is preferable to remove these cushions for storage and to prevent deterioration of said cushions due to their exposure to the elements. Complementary fastener strips prove to be particularly useful for this industry since the cushions may be secured to the furniture during use and may then be easily removed for storage.




In the manufacture of outdoor furniture cushions, it is presently the preferred practice to withdraw a desired length of complementary fastener strip, withdraw a second length of complementary fastener strip, and cut these in equal lengths. The strips are then sown to the cushion liner or the internal cushion filler.




Although the use of complementary fastener strips for attaching or securing objects is well know in the art, there continues to be a need for providing an efficient and cost effective process for providing such complementary fastener strips, in a ready to use configuration, during the manufacture of many of the products which rely on these essential articles of manufacture.




Thus, it is an object of the present invention to provide for the efficient and cost effective dispensing of preassembled complementary fastener strips for attachment to articles.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a first and second length of complementary fastener strips. Binding said fastener strips, and providing a container for dispensing said complementary fastener strip product.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide for the more efficient and cost effective manufacture of articles of manufacture which require the use of complementary fasteners in their fabrication.




The foregoing objects and advantages of the invention are illustrative of those that can be achieved by the present invention and are not intended to be exhaustive or limiting of the possible advantages which can be realized. Thus, these and other objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description herein or can be learned from practicing the invention, both as embodied herein or as modified in view of any variation which may be apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the present invention resides in the novel methods, arrangements, combinations and improvements herein shown and described.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In light of the present need for providing an efficient and cost effective process for providing complementary fastener strips, a brief summary of the present invention is presented. Some simplifications and omission may be made in the following summary, which is intended to highlight and introduce some aspects of the present invention, but not to limit its scope. Detailed descriptions of a preferred exemplary embodiment adequate to allow those of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention concepts will follow in later sections.




A method is provided for securing complementary fastener strips. This is achieved by providing a first length of a fastener strip which has at least one complementary fastening face. Providing a second length of a fastener strip which also has at least one complementary fastening face. Binding the second fastener strip to the first fastener strip at an intermediate location along the first length of fastener strip. The first length of fastener strip being bound to the second length of fastener strip so that the complementary face of one fastener strip abuts a non-complementary face of the other fastener strip.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




In order to better understand the present invention, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

shows a perspective view of one of the embodiments of the complementary fastener strip product.





FIG. 2

shows a perspective view of one of the embodiments of the complementary fastener strip product.





FIG. 3

shows a side cut-away view of one embodiment of the complementary fastener strip product dispenser.





FIG. 4

shows a perspective view of one of the embodiments of the complementary fastener strip product dispenser.





FIG. 5

shows a perspective view of one of the products which result from the present invention.





FIG. 6

shows a perspective view of one of the products which results from the present invention.





FIG. 7

shows an environmental user of the fastener assembly.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION




Referring now to the drawings, in which like numerals refer to like components or steps, there are disclosed broad aspects of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments shown include complementary fasteners which may be manufactured according to manufacturing processes commonly know in the art. These include extrusion, molding, injection-molding, weaving, knitting techniques, as well any other manufacturing processes commonly know for the manufacture of such fasteners. By complementary fasteners, the present invention encompasses the numerous products which allow for one portion of material having a profiled structure, to complementary engage a second portion of material having a profiled structure. These include hook and loop, surface fasteners, mating fasteners and other complementary devices having a profiled structure. In a preferred embodiment, the complementary fastener strips may include complementary profiled structures on either one or both sides of the strip.





FIG. 1

discloses a general arrangement of a complementary fastener strip product. The product consists of a first length of complementary fastener strip material


2




a


, and a second length of complementary fastener strip material


2




b


. The material is bound together at spaced intervals


3




a


,


3




b


,


3




c


to provide an indefinite length complementary fastener strip product


1


. Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in

FIG. 2

, which discloses an alternate embodiment of the complementary fastener strip product


15


. In

FIG. 2

, a first length of complementary fastener strip material


11


is provided. Multiple lengths of complementary fastener strip material


12


are also provided having a first end


14




a


and a second end


14




b


. The multiple lengths of complementary fastener strip material


12


, are then bound at one end


14




b


, to the first length of complementary fastener strip material


11


, at spaced intervals


13


, thereby securing the second end


14




b


, and allowing the first end


14




a


to remain free.





FIG. 3

discloses a general arrangement for a complementary fastener strip dispenser. The preferred embodiment consists of a container


21


, having a central axle


22


, for holding a complementary fastener strip product


23


, and a dispensing opening


24


, for allowing access to the strip product


23


. It should be understood that although central axle


22


is disclosed in the preferred embodiment, the present invention is not limited as such, in that other devices that perform the function of facilitating the spinning of the rolled up strip product


23


may be employed. For example, detent balls on either side of container


21


that can mate with opposite ends of a central member disposed inside of a roll strip product


23


, may be used. Moreover, a central axle or the like is not required in that a roll of strip product


23


may be disposed in container


21


to rotate freely when strip product


23


is removed.

FIG. 4

shows an alternative embodiment for a complementary fastener strip dispenser. A container


31


, is filled with a complementary fastener strip product


33


. The container


31


, also includes a dispensing opening


32


, for allowing access to the strip product


33


.




The complementary fastener strip products shown in

FIG. 1

or


2


are placed in the container


21


shown in

FIG. 3

in a circular fashion. This packaging configuration allows for the continuous access to the complementary fastener strip product


23


, through the container dispensing opening


24


. Alternatively, the complementary fastener strip products shown in

FIG. 1

or


2


may be placed in the container


31


shown in

FIG. 4

, in a stacked fashion. This alternative packaging configuration also allows for continuous access to the complementary fastener strip product


33


, through the container dispensing opening


32


.




In use, container


21


, as shown in

FIG. 3

, is placed in a convenient place, such as a furniture cushion manufacturing facility, and the complementary fastener strip product


23


is removed through the container dispensing opening


24


. The complementary fastener strip product


23


may be as embodied in FIG.


1


. As the complementary fastener strip product


1


embodied in

FIG. 1

is withdrawn from the container


21


, it may be severed at a point intermediate to binding points


3




a


and


3




b


, and immediately proximate to binding point


3




a


. The resulting product


41


is shown in

FIG. 5

, having two strips of complementary fastener


42




a


,


42




b


bound at one end


43


, and unbound at its opposite end


44


. The complementary fastener strip product


1


may also be severed at a point substantially intermediate to binding points


3




a


and


3




b


, and not immediately proximate to binding points


3




a


or


3




b


. The resulting product


51


is shown in

FIG. 6

, having two strips of complementary fastener


52




a


,


52




b


bound at a point


55


substantially intermediate to the two ends of the product


53


,


54


. The resulting product may then be attached to an article, such as an outdoor furniture cushion. The product may also be attached to the internal filler of the outdoor furniture cushion or to the exterior liner.





FIG. 7

shows an environmental use of the fastener assembly


100


is shown. The fastener assembly


100


is attached to a product


500


. The product


500


can be any product, which needs to be temporarily attached to another object


502


. The bonds


118


are broken and first fastener strip


102


and the second fastener strip


104


are wrapped around the object


502


such that the first fastening face


106


over laps and meets with the second fastening face


108


in an area


504


. The product


500


is now temporarily attached to the object


502


and can easily be removed.




Although the present invention has been described in detail with particular reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it should be understood that the invention is capable of other different embodiments, and its details are capable of modifications in various obvious respects. As is readily apparent to those skilled in the art, variations and modifications can be affected while remaining within the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the foregoing disclosure, description, and figures are for illustrative purposes only, and do not in any way limit the invention, which is defined only by the claims.



Claims
  • 1. A method of securing complementary fastener strips, comprising:providing a first length of a fastener strip having at least one complementary fastening face; providing a second length of a fastener strip having at least one complementary fastening face; binding said second fastener strip to said first fastener strip at an predetermined intervals along the first length of fastener strip; wherein said first length of fastener strip is bound to said second length of fastener strip such that the complementary face of one fastener strip abuts a non-complementary face of the other fastener.
  • 2. A method as described in claim 1, wherein said fasteners are hook and loop fasteners.
  • 3. A method as described in claim 1, further including the severing of said fastening strips at points on either side of said predetermined binding intervals after dispensing.
  • 4. A method of securing complementary fastener strips, comprising:providing a first length of a fastener strip having at least one complementary fastening face; providing a second length of a fastener strip having at least one complementary fastening face; binding said second fastener strip to said first fastener strip at an intermediate location along the first length of fastener strip; said binding being located at predetermined intervals; wherein said first length of fastener strip is bound to said second length of fastener strip such that the complementary face of one fastener strip abuts a non-complementary face of the other fastener strip; and severing said fastening strips at points on either side of said predetermined binding intervals after dispensing.
  • 5. A method of securing complementary fastener strips, comprising:providing a first length of a fastener strip having at least one complementary fastening face; providing a second length of a fastener strip having at least one complementary fastening face; binding said first fastener strip to said second fastener strip at predetermined intervals; wherein said complementary face of said first fastener strip abuts a non-complementary face of said second fastener strip; providing a dispenser for dispensing said complementary fastener strips; and severing said fastener strips, after dispensing, at a point on either side of said predetermined intervals to provide a product having a proximal bound end and a distal unbound end.
  • 6. A method of as described in claim 5, further including,providing a furniture cushion; and attaching said bound end to the periphery of said furniture cushion.
  • 7. A method as described in claim 6, further including placing said furniture cushion on an article of furniture having a cushion securement attachment capable of allowing said distal unbound ends to encircle said cushion securement attachment; andattaching said cushion to said article of furniture through mating of said complementary faces.
  • 8. A method according to claim 6, further including placing said furniture cushion on an article of furniture having a cushion securement attachment capable of allowing said distal unbound ends to complementary mate with said article of furniture.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

This is a divisional of application No. 09/802,992, filed Mar. 12, 2001, now U.S. Pat. No. 6.449,816, which is hereby incorporated by reference.

US Referenced Citations (15)
Number Name Date Kind
4094021 Rapp Jun 1978 A
4546879 Viscasillas Oct 1985 A
4723723 Asahi et al. Feb 1988 A
4759963 Uso, Jr. et al. Jul 1988 A
4862563 Flynn Sep 1989 A
5136759 Armour, II Aug 1992 A
5142743 Hahn Sep 1992 A
5214874 Faulkner Jun 1993 A
5289619 Pileggi Mar 1994 A
5669120 Wessels et al. Sep 1997 A
6049953 McCay et al. Apr 2000 A
6175980 Gaither Jan 2001 B1
6235369 Shepard et al. May 2001 B1
6290293 Long et al. Sep 2001 B1
6588840 Lombardo Jul 2003 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
62-203739 Dec 1987 JP
10-115307 May 1998 JP