1. Technical Field
The invention relates generally to a business method for selling and shipping products utilizing the internet. Specifically, the business method includes listing a product for sale on an online auction site, ordering packaging via a link on the online auction site for shipping the product to a buyer with a winning bid where the packaging is in the form of a collapsed box mailed to the seller at a non-flat rate of postage and then mailed by the seller to the buyer at a flat rate of postage. The box when in both the collapsed state and the filled state is of substantially the same height as one of the side panels and is able to fit inside a standard size mailbag of a mail carrier.
2. Background Information
In recent years there has been a tremendous increase in e-commerce, the marketing and sales of goods over the Internet. Some of the most popular e-commerce sites are online auction sites such as eBay®. These sites generally work in the following way. The seller creates an online listing with the online auction site for a product they wish to sell. Potential buyers view this online listing and submit online bids for the product. After a predetermined period of time, the bidding is closed and the highest bid wins the auction. The potential buyer with the highest bid is contacted by the online auction site. They are advised that they have won the auction and are told how to pay the seller directly. The buyer then transfers payment to the seller and advises the seller of their mailing address. The seller boxes up the auctioned product and sends it to the buyer through the mail.
This type of transaction has produced at least two issues for the seller. Firstly, they need to find suitable packaging to send the auctioned product to the buyer through the mail. Secondly, the seller needs to advise the buyer of the costs involved for shipping the auctioned product to them. In some countries, such as the United States, it is fairly simple for the seller to calculate the cost of shipping as all that is necessary to determine this cost are the dimensions of the package to be shipped and the weight of the same. In other countries, however, such as in Canada, the seller also needs to know the address of the potential buyer as shipping costs in Canada are calculated based on the dimension of the package being shipped, the weight of the package and the address to which the package has to be shipped. As the seller does not know who is ultimately going to win the auction, it is essentially impossible for them to include accurate shipping estimates for potential buyers to review before they bid on a product. This uncertainty has resulted in a substantially lower sell rate in the online auction business in countries such as Canada as compared to sell rates in the United States.
Yet another issue that affects this type of business which exists in several countries such as Canada, the United Kingdom and Australia is that most of the mail delivered in those countries is delivered by mail carriers who walk their routes carrying mailbags. In Canada, for example, mail carriers are not permitted to carry any mail that does not fit inside a standard size mailbag that is typically utilized by mail carriers.
There is therefore a need in the art for an improved method of selling and shipping products utilizing the internet that addresses these issues.
A business method is disclosed that includes listing a product for sale on an online auction site, ordering packaging via a link on the online auction site for shipping the product to a buyer with a winning bid, where the packaging is in the form of a collapsed box mailed to the seller at a non-flat rate of postage and then mailed by the seller to the buyer at a flat rate of postage. The box when in both the collapsed state and the filled state is of substantially the same height as one of the side panels and is able to fit inside a standard size mailbag of a mail carrier.
In a first instance, the method of selling and shipping a product utilizing the internet comprises the steps of:
a) providing an online auction site on the internet;
b) receiving an online listing for a product from a seller;
c) offering the seller an opportunity to purchase a flat-rate box for subsequent shipping of the product;
d) determining the starting bid for the product;
e) posting an auction listing for the product on the auction site, which listing incorporates the starting bid;
f) receiving a plurality of bids for the product from a plurality of potential buyers over a predetermined period of time;
g) determining the highest bid from the plurality of bids when the period of time has elapsed;
h) determining a shipping cost for shipping the product;
i) determining the amount of money to be paid to the seller by the buyer who made the highest bid;
j) contacting the buyer with the highest bid to advise them that they have won the auction for the product; and
k) advising the buyer with the highest bid of the amount of money to be paid directly to the seller.
The method further includes the steps of shipping the ordered flat-rate box to the seller at a non-flat rate. Furthermore, the box is shipped in a collapsed state where the height of the box is substantially the same as the height of one of the panels excluding the top and bottom flaps that extend outwardly away therefrom.
In a second instance, the method of shipping and selling a product utilizing the internet includes the steps of:
providing an online auction site where a seller is able to create an auction listing offering a product for sale and potential buyers are able to view that auction listing and submit bids for purchase of the product;
offering a plurality of different size boxes for a seller to purchase in order to mail an auctioned product to a potential buyer, receiving an online listing for a product from a seller including a starting price;
receiving an order for a particular size box from the seller;
determining a starting bid for the product by adding a price for purchasing and shipping the particular size box to a starting price selected by the seller;
posting the auction listing for the product including the starting bid;
receiving a plurality of bids from potential buyers over a predetermined period of time;
determining the highest bid from a plurality of bids after the period of time has elapsed;
contacting the potential buyer with the highest bid to advise them that they have won the auction for the product;
advising the buyer with the highest bid as to how to pay the seller directly; and
shipping the particular size box to the seller in a collapsed condition, where the box has a maximum height substantially equal to a height of one of a plurality of side panels as measured between a top and a bottom edge of the panel.
In a third instance, the method of selling and shipping a product utilizing the internet comprises the steps of:
A preferred embodiment of the invention, illustrated of the best mode in which Applicant contemplates applying the principles, is set forth in the following description and is shown in the drawings and is particularly and distinctly pointed out and set forth in the appended claims.
Similar numbers refer to similar parts throughout the drawings.
The storage and shipping box of the present invention is indicated generally at the numeral 1, and is shown specifically in
In accordance with a specific feature of the present invention, blank 2 includes a plurality of foldlines that are used to erect box 1. Blank 2 preferably is provided with two horizontally oriented and spaced-apart foldlines 3 and four vertically oriented and spaced-apart foldlines 5. It will be understood, however, that other arrangements and numbers of foldlines 3, 5 may be provided to construct boxes of different shapes to that shown in
Second panel 6a has a top edge 12 with a top flap 20A extending outwardly away therefrom and a bottom edge 14 with a bottom flap 22A extending outwardly away therefrom. Top and bottom edges 12, 14 are disposed along foldlines 3 and top and bottom flaps 20A, 22A are substantially coplanar with second panel 6a. First panel 4a is separated from second panel 6a by a joint 15 that is disposed along one of foldlines 5. It should be noted that a gap 29 exists between top flaps 21B and 20A and between bottom flaps 22B and 22A. These gaps 29 extend substantially from the foldlines 3 to the respective outermost edges 2a or 2b of blank 2.
Third panel 4b has a top edge 8 with a top flap 21A extending outwardly away therefrom, and a bottom edge 10 with a bottom flap 23A extending outwardly away therefrom. Once again, top and bottom edges 8, 10 are disposed along the spaced apart foldlines 3 and top and bottom flaps 21AB, 23A are substantially coplanar with third panel 4b. Third panel 4b is separated from second panel 6a by A joint 16 that falls on another of foldlines 5. In accordance with a specific feature of the present invention, top flaps 20A, 21A are partially separated from each other by a gap 28 while a hinge 26 connects a portion of the top flaps 20A, 21A together. Hinge 26 originates a distance outwardly away from foldline 3 and continues to the outermost edge 2a of blank 2. Similarly, a portion of bottom flap 22A is separated from a portion of bottom flap 23A by a gap 28 while a hinge 24 connects another portion of flaps 22A, 23A together. Hinge 24 originates a distance outwardly away from foldline 3 and continues to outermost edge 2b of blank 2.
Fourth panel 6b has a top edge 12 with a top flap 20B extending outwardly away therefrom and a bottom edge 14 with a bottom flap 23B extending outwardly away therefrom. Top and bottom edges 12, 14 are disposed along foldlines 3 and top and bottom flaps 20B, 23B are substantially coplanar with fourth panel 6b. Fourth panel 6b is separated from third panel 4b by a joint 17 that falls along another of vertical foldlines 5. A gap 29 is defined between each of top flaps 21A, 20B and bottom flaps 23A, 23B. Gaps 29 extend substantially from the foldline 3 to the respective outermost edge 2a, 2b of blank 2. Consequently, top flaps 21A, 20B are not connected to each other and bottom flaps 23A, 23B are not connected together.
As is apparent from a review of the present invention, hinges 24-27 may simply be manufactured of the same material and be integrally formed with blank 2. In this instance, hinges 24-27 are of the same thickness “T” as the rest of the material used in blank 2 and therefore may need to be cut with a knife or other implement in order to break the same. It will be understood that hinges 24-27 could, alternatively, be manufactured out of material with a reduced thickness relative to the rest of the blank, or could be made with a fracture line formed therein to make breaking the hinge easier. It will further be understood that hinges 24-27 may all be of different lengths. This is accomplished by increasing or decreasing the length of gaps 28.
Connector panel 7 has a top edge 11 and a bottom edge 13 that are disposed along the respective foldlines 3. A top connector flap 7A extends outwardly away from top edge 11 and a bottom connector flap 7B extends outwardly away from bottom edge 13. Top and bottom connector flaps 7A, 7B are substantially coplanar with connector panel 7. Connector panel 7 is separated from fourth panel 6b by a joint 18 that falls on another of foldlines 5. In accordance with a specific feature of the present invention, a portion of top flap 20B is separated from a portion of top connector flap 7A by a gap 28. A hinge 27 connects other portions of these flaps 20B, 7A together. Hinge 27 originates a distance outwardly from the associated foldline 3 and continues to the outermost edge 2a of blank 2. Similarly, a portion of bottom flap 22B is separated from a portion of bottom connector flap 7B by a gap 28. A hinge 25 connects other portions of flaps 22B, 7B together. Hinge 25 originates a distance outwardly from the associated foldline 3 and continues to outermost edge 2b of blank 2.
In accordance with the present invention, a shipping address label 70 preferably is applied to exterior surface “E” of either version of blank 2 before construction of the box 1 begins. Label 70 preferably includes a plurality of spaced apart horizontal lines that a consumer may use to write a shipping address. Label 70 may be printed directly onto the exterior surface “E” of blank 2 or may be an adhesive type label that is applied onto exterior surface “E”.
In accordance with yet another specific feature of the present invention, a prepaid postage decal 72 is also applied to the exterior surface “E” of blank 2. The prepaid postage decal 72 represents a flat rate for mailing the erected and loaded box through the mail. This flat rate is a pre-negotiated rate with a postal service of any particular country or countries and is dependent upon the dimensions of the box once erected and upon the maximum permissible weight of the box once loaded. Preferably, the flat rate is not dependent upon the delivery address of the loaded box if delivered within a pre-negotiated region. For example, the flat rate may be a rate negotiated with either or both of the postal services of the United States and Canada for delivery of a box of particular dimensions and maximum weight anywhere within North America.
Decal 72 may be printed directly onto the exterior surface “E” or may be an adhesive label that is applied thereto. Both of the label 70 and decal 72 preferably are applied in regions of the blank 2 that are adjacent one of the top and bottom edges 8, 10, 12, 14 and which will be covered by one of the top and bottom flaps as will be hereinafter described when the blank 2 is folded.
When box 1 is erected, the panels and flaps are folded about these horizontal and vertical foldlines 3, 5 as will be hereinafter described. In the erected box panels 4a and 4b comprise a pair of opposed, substantially parallel and spaced apart sidewalls 4 and panels 6a and 6b comprise a pair of opposed, substantially parallel and spaced apart enwalls 6. The top flaps 21B, 20A, 21A, and 20B are folded inwardly toward each other to close off access to a top opening in the box. The bottom flaps 22B, 22A, 23A, and 23B are folded inwardly toward each other to close off access to a bottom opening in the box.
It will be understood that hinges 24, 25, 26 and 27 may be of any of a variety of lengths without departing from the spirit of the present invention, but are preferably between ½ and 2 inches in length. Furthermore, while hinges 24, 25, 26 and 27 are shown as being located proximate the outermost edges 2a, 2b, they may be spaced a distance inwardly away therefrom without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Blank 2 is erected into a box 1 in the following manner. The planar sheet of material that comprises blank 2 is folded about each of the foldlines 5. Blank 2 is folded along the foldline 5 between fourth panel 6b and connector panel 7 and the connector panel 7 is caused to overlap a portion of first panel 4a. This causes connector flap 7A to overlap a portion of top flap 21B and causes bottom connector flap 7B to overlap a portion of bottom flap 22B. An adhesive or other securing mechanism is applied between the overlapped areas to fixedly secure connector flap 7 to first panel 4a, top connector flap 7A to top flap 21B, and bottom connector flap 7B to bottom flap 22B. The blank 2 is then manipulated to fold along the appropriate foldlines 5 to form joints 15 and 17 (
Once the box 1 is in the position shown in
Referring particularly to
Box 1 is then moved from the first collapsed position (
When box 1 is in this second collapsed position it is in a configuration that is suitable for shipping. Box 1 in this second collapsed position is of a reduced height relative to the original blank 2. The overall height of box 1 when it is in each of the first and second collapsed positions is H2. In other words, the height of box 1 is substantially equal to the height H2 of the panels 4a-6b alone. This is due to the fact that the top and bottom flaps have been folded into abutting contact with the exterior surface of the panels 4a-6b. This arrangement allows the user to more easily ship the box 1 as it is of a diminished size relative to the original blank 2. The overall thickness W of box 1 in the second collapsed condition is equal to the combined thickness of two abutting panels, such as 4b and 6b and two flaps, such as 21A and 20B. The diminished dimensions of box 1 in the second collapsed condition preferably is one that is suitable for easy insertion of the box into a standard size mailbag for a mail carrier. Additionally, the positioning of hinges 24-27 on the outermost corners presents a box configuration that does not have free edges that can snag or catch on other objects being shipped, mailed or carried in a mailman's bag. Additionally, the diminished dimensions of box 1 when in the first or second collapsed condition also makes it possible to store or display box 1 in a smaller space compared to previously known boxes in which the top and bottom flaps extend outwardly away from and coplanar with the panels that form the sidewalls and enwalls thereof.
It is often appropriate to provide information such as assembly instructions or the like on a piece of packaging. In accordance with a specific feature of the present invention and referring to
In accordance with a specific feature of the present invention, the printed indicia 32 preferably, but not exclusively, includes a shipping address for a consumer. This shipping address enables the post office or a shipping company to ship the box when in a second collapsed condition (
In accordance with another specific feature of the present invention, it is possible to ship a number of boxes together when in the second collapsed position. This is illustrated in
Referring to
As is evident from the above description and method of operation, box 1 may be shipped and stored in a relatively small space limited to only to the height H2 of panels 4a-6b and to the thickness “W” (
As is also apparent and in accordance with one of the primary features of the invention, a portion of the interior surface of box 1 may be easily printed with directions or information assuring that when the box is in the closed position, there is no information on the exterior of the box to get in the way of further shipping or packaging. Thus, the folded box 1 shown in
While it has been illustrated herein that the blanks 2 are printed with the indicia 32 when in the second folded position, it should be understood that such indicia 32 may be printed on the blank 2 prior to it be folded (i.e. when it is in the position shown in
Referring to
a) providing an online auction site 80 on the internet;
b) receiving an online listing 82 for a product 34 from a seller 86,
c) offering seller 86 an opportunity to purchase 90 a box 10 for subsequent shipping of product 34;
d) determining the starting bid 96 for product 34;
e) posting an auction listing 98 for product 34 on auction site 80 which incorporates the starting bid 96;
f) receiving a plurality of bids 100a, 100b, 100c for product 34 from a plurality of potential buyers 92a, 92b, 92c over a predetermined period of time;
g) determining the highest bid, 100a for example, from the plurality of bids 100a-100c when the period of time has elapsed;
h) determining a shipping cost 94 for shipping product 34;
i) determining the amount of money 99 to be paid to the seller;
j) contacting 101 buyer 92a with the highest bid 100a to advise them that they have won the auction for product 34; and
k) advising buyer 92a with the highest bid 100a of the amount of money 99 to be paid directly to seller 86.
The process further includes the buyer 92a paying 103 seller 86 directly and then the seller 86 loading product 34 into appropriate packaging and shipping 105 product 34 to buyer 92a.
As part of the above process, the shipping costs 94 must be readily available for potential buyers 92a-92c to view on online auction site 80. If seller 86 was to utilize packaging they already have on hand to ship, then determining the shipping cost 94 in a country such as the United States would pose little problem as that may be determined from information provided on the US Postal Service's website, www.usps.com, Typically, a link to this website would be provided on the online auction site 80. However, in countries such as Canada, shipping costs could not be previously determined unless the addresses of both the seller 86 and the winning buyer 92a-92c were known. This proved to be problematic as the seller 86 would not wish to post their home address on the website 80 and the potential buyer making the bid would therefore be unable to determine postal rates for shipping the packaging through the mail. Consequently, it was previously impossible for potential buyers 92a-92c to determine shipping costs before they submitted their bids.
However, in accordance with the present invention, the Applicant has negotiated, with various postal services including the Canadian Postal Service, a flat-rate for shipping box 10, fully erected and loaded with a product such as product 34. The actual flat rate cost varies in accordance with whether the box is to be shipped regionally or nationally within Canada, or is to be shipped to the United States. This flat rate box therefore enables seller 86 to mail product 34 to any location within Canada or the United States for a set rate. An example of a box suitable for these flat rates is one that has a second height H2 that is around 28 cm.×21.5 cm×14 cm and carries no weight greater than 5 kg. Thus, it is possible for potential buyers 92a-92c to determine shipping costs 94 via a link on online auction site 80 prior to submitting a bid 100a-100c.
Starting bid 96 may comprise only a starting price 88 provided by seller 86. Alternatively, seller 86 may decide to include some or all of the shipping costs 94 as part of starting bid 96. In this second instance, seller 86 will add their starting price 88 to shipping cost 94 and post that total amount as starting bid 96. This second option is indicated by the dashed line between shipping costs 94 and starting price 88 in
In accordance with the present invention, and as illustrated in
It will be understood that the box 10 may, alternatively, be offered for purchase 90 to seller 86 at no cost, i.e. the first amount of money 95 and second amount of money 96 will both be equal to $0, i.e., box 10 will be mailed to the seller free of charge. In this instance, the first and second amounts of money 95, 96 could be incorporated into the third flat rate amount of money 98 the seller 86 will pay for mailing 105 the loaded box to the buyer. It will further be understood that since the dimensions of the collapsed box 10 are known, the second amount of money 96 for shipping 91 the collapsed box 10a to the seller may also be a flat rate charge instead of a non-flat rate charge.
If, seller 86 decides to purchase a box 10 upon viewing the offer to purchase 90, then box 10 may be shipped 91 directly to seller 86 from the company hosting the online auction site 80. Alternatively, the site 80 may include a link to redirect seller 86 to a remote packaging supplier 116 so that they may place an order for collapsed box 10. In this instance, box 10 will be shipped from the packaging supplier 116 to seller 86. This alternative pathway is illustrated as 91A in dashed lines on
It will further be understood that the box 10a is of the type described herein and illustrated in the attached
Additionally, since box 10a has a first hinge 26, 27 that connects two of the top flaps together and has a second hinge 24, 25 that connects two of the bottom flaps together; the step of providing the box further includes moving the box into a first position (
As previously discussed herein, one of the issues facing mail delivery of previously known boxes is that the top and bottom flaps extend outwardly away from the panels when the box is in a collapsed state. This effectively prohibited a variety of different size boxes from being deliverable by mail in regions such as Canada, the United Kingdom and Australia as the boxes were too large to be carried within a standard size mail carrier's mailbag. In accordance with a specific feature of the present invention, box 10a when collapsed (
The method of shipping further includes applying a shipping label 32 to the box 10 when in either one of the first and second collapsed conditions (
The method further includes the applying a pre-paid postal decal 72 onto one of the side panels 4, 6 of the box 10 prior to it being collapsed. This step is accomplished by printing decal 72 on one of side panels 4, 6 in an area to be covered by one of top and bottom flaps 20, 21, 22, 23 when box 10 is in either of the first and second collapsed conditions. The method further includes the step of applying a second mailing label 70 to one of side panels 4, 6 of box 10. This may include printing a plurality of horizontal lines onto the side panels, wherein the lines are configured so as to permit seller 86 to write in a mailing address for the winning buyer 92a. The method further comprises the step of shipping 91 the collapsed box 10a to the seller at one of a non-flat rate and flat-rate postage.
The seller may decide to order more than one box when they view the offer to purchase 90 on site 80. In this instance, the method further includes the steps of stacking at least one additional collapsed box 10 one of on top or beneath the collapsed box (
When seller 86 receives box 10a, they move it from the second collapsed condition (
The erected and loaded box 10b is then mailed 105 to buyer 92a. Seller 86 may take loaded box 10b to the post office for mailing of the same or may use a link (not shown) on online auction site 80 or may go directly to the appropriate postal service website to pay the flat rate postage for mailing the box. Once the postage is paid, a paid postage label may be printed and then applied over the decal 72 on one of the side panels 4, 6 of box 10.
It will be understood that the erected box 10b is also of a size suitable for being received within a standard size mailbag 117 of a mail carrier. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the erected box 10b has a height of 28 cm (which is the height H2 of the panels 4, 6), a length of 21.5 cm and a width of 14 cm and is designed to weigh no more than 5 kg. (These dimensions are the equivalent of 11 inches×8.5 inches×5.5 inches and a weight of around 11.02 lbs.) It will be understood that other size and weight boxes may also be used in the practice of this method.
Referring to
providing an online auction site 180 on the internet;
offering 190 a plurality of different size boxes 10c, 10d, 10e for a potential seller to purchase;
receiving an online listing 182 for a product 134 from a seller 186;
receiving an order 190a for a particular size box 10c from the seller 186;
determining a starting bid 196 for the product by adding a price for purchasing 195 and shipping 194 the particular size box to a starting price 88 selected by the seller 186;
posting an auction listing 198 for product 134 on the auction site 180 including the starting bid 196;
receiving a plurality of bids 200a, 200b, 200c from potential buyers 192a, 192b, 192c over a predetermined period of time;
determining the highest bid 200a, for example, from the plurality of bids 200a-200c after the period of time has elapsed;
contacting the potential buyer 192a with the highest bid 200a to advise them that they have won the auction for product 134;
advising the buyer 192a with the highest bid 200a how to pay the seller 186 directly; and
shipping 191 the particular size box 10 to the seller collapsed to a size suitable to be carried within a standard size mailbag 217 of a mail carrier; and
receiving payment 204 from the seller, wherein payment includes a commission and the price for purchasing 195 and shipping 194 the box to the seller 186.
Once the auction is closed and the seller has been notified of a winning bid and has been paid 203 by buyer 192a, the seller erects the collapsed box 10c, loads product 134 to be shipped into the erected box; and mails 205 the loaded box to buyer 192a at the flat postage rate associated with box 10c. The fully erected and loaded box is also of a size suitable for insertion into a standard size bag 217 for a mail carrier.
Referring to
creating an online listing 382 for a product 334 on an online auction site 380;
ordering a collapsed flat-rate box 10c from a packaging supplier 316 via an online link 390 on the online auction site 380;
receiving 391 the collapsed flat-rate box 10c from the packaging supplier 316, with that box 10c being delivered in a standard size mailbag 317;
receiving notification 321 of a winning bid from the online auction site 380;
receiving payment 303 for the product 334 from a buyer 392a;
erecting the collapsed box 10c;
loading the product 334 into the erected box 10c;
sealing the loaded box;
placing a mailing address for the buyer 392a on the box 10c; and
sending 305 the loaded flat-rate box 10c to the buyer 392a through the mail for a flat-rate fee.
Although not illustrated in
In the foregoing description, certain terms have been used for brevity, clearness, and understanding. No unnecessary limitations are to be implied therefrom beyond the requirement of the prior art because such terms are used for descriptive purposes and are intended to be broadly construed.
Moreover, the description and illustration of the invention is an example and the invention is not limited to the exact details shown or described.
This is a Continuation-in-Part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/955,519, filed Dec. 13, 2007, the entire specification of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11955519 | Dec 2007 | US |
Child | 12551659 | US |