1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a method of winding single-ply membrane sheeting with seam tape applied along one edge.
2. Description of the Related Art
Single-ply membrane sheeting incorporates a single-ply membrane as a water barrier for a roof surface. As it is impractical to manufacture sheeting wide enough to cover an entire roof, individual sheets are adhered together along lap seams to form a continuous water impervious sheet.
In the past the lap seams have been completely formed at the construction site. This requires that, when necessary, the overlapping edges be cleaned, a primer applied and then an adhesive. Adhesive seam tape is frequently used to form a lap seam. There are a variety of different seam tapes that can be applied and are readily available. These tapes are very tacky. Upon contact they adhere to the sheeting.
In order to reduce labor at the construction site, preapplication of the seam tape to the roofing membrane was thought to be desirable. Unfortunately, when one preapplies seam tape to the edge of a membrane, it interferes with storing and shipping the sheeting. Typically the sheeting is rolled onto a cylindrical core. Because ordinary sheeting has a uniform thickness, one can roll an indefinite length of material on the core. However, when a seam tape is applied to the edge of the sheeting, it cannot be simply rolled. The seam tape is generally almost as thick as the roofing membrane, and therefore, the sheeting cannot be simply rolled without a conical-shaped roll resulting. This interferes with shipping.
Different techniques have been proposed for overcoming these problems in rolling or winding membrane sheets with preapplied seam tape. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 7,198,220 discloses a method of winding two sheets with prepapplied seam tape by placing one on top of the other. The seam tape of the first sheet is at one end and facing one direction whereas the seam tape of the adjoining sheet is at the opposite side and facing the opposite direction, either up or down. The two sheets are then rolled up together.
U.S. Pat. No. 7,044,411 discloses a method of winding membrane sheeting having a preapplied seam tape using filler strips. The filler strips are placed along the field portion of the membrane sheeting parallel to the seam tape. The sheeting is then rolled up to form a roll of membrane sheeting.
U.S. 2004/0187432A1 discloses rolling up membranes with preapplied seam tape by applying the seam tape along a first edge and folding a second edge of the membrane on itself so that it merely abuts an inner edge of the seam tape but does not overlap the seam tape. The concept is to form a folded sheet which has a uniform thickness across its entire width.
Nevertheless, the industry is still searching for unique methods of rolling or winding single-ply membrane sheeting having preapplied seam tape so that the task can be accomplished quickly and easily while also allowing the rolled sheeting to be easily shipped.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a method of rolling or winding single-ply membrane sheeting with seam tape applied along one edge to permit easy shipping.
Accordingly, provided by the present invention is a method of rolling single-ply membrane sheeting having seam tape applied along one edge comprising folding the sheeting with a single fold so that the edge with the seam tape is opposed to the opposite edge and with the seam tape facing the opposite edge. The sheeting is then rolled, whereby the seam tape forms part of a first edge of the formed roll. The resulting rolled membrane can be easily shipped.
In the FIGURE of the drawing, the folded membrane sheet of the present invention is shown.
In the process of the present invention, there is first provided a single-ply membrane, suitable as a roofing membrane, which has seam tape applied to one edge of the membrane sheet. The membrane sheet can be any type of sheeting typically used for roofing applications, such as EPDM, thermoplastic elastomer, butyl rubber and PVC. Thermoplastic elastomer (TPO) sheeting is most preferred for the present invention. The sheeting is generally anywhere from 0.5 to 3.0 mm thick, and is generally from 1.0 to 1.5 mm thick. The seam type is generally thinner, but can approximate the thickness of the sheeting membrane. The seam tape can approach 1.0 mm in thickness, e.g., about 0.9 mm.
The seam tape may be any type of seam tape used in the roofing industry. It may be thermoplastic or thermosetting. Preferably, it is a pressure sensitive tape. There are several commercially available seam tapes that are used in the roofing industry, and any can be used. Although the width of the seam tape can vary depending on the type and application requirements, it will generally be about 3 inches wide.
In applying the seam tape in the factory, or at any off-site location, a primer layer is generally applied along a clean edge of the membrane. Subsequently, the seam tape is pressed against the membrane along the edge. The exposed surface of the seam tape is generally covered with a protective release sheeting. The application can be accomplished by placing the membrane onto a flat surface and manually apply the tape as described. The roofing membrane should be clean of any talc or dirt before applying the tape. In one embodiment, a double wide tape can be applied along the center line of the sheeting. The sheeting can then be cut along the center line to form two membrane sheets of equal width, each with seam tape on one edge.
Once the seam tape has been applied, the membrane sheet is folded as shown in the FIGURE of the Drawing. The membrane 1 is folded in half with a single fold 2. The edge with the seam tape 3 is opposed to the opposite edge 4. It is preferred that the seam tape faces the opposite edge as shown. The opposite edge 4 does not include any seam tape. Once folded, the membrane sheet can be rolled in a standard manner, typically around a tube. The membrane sheets are capable of being rolled quickly and easily, and the rolled membrane sheets can be stacked upon itself once transported without any significant problems.
The rolls of sheeting are transported to a job site where the rolled membranes are unrolled and appropriately placed at the site with two sheets placed side by side with overlapping edges. The release sheet is then removed from the seam tape and the seam tape is pressed against the adjacent sheet at overlapped portions to form a lap seam.
While various embodiments have been described, it is to be understood that variations and modifications can be resorted to as will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such variations and modifications are to be considered within the purview and scope of the claims appended hereto.