The present invention is directed to data communication and, in particular, to over-the-air or through-the-air communication of e-commerce content to mobile computing devices. Still more particularly, the present invention is directed to methods, systems and program products that enable an e-commerce server to distribute e-commerce content to mobile computing devices, which then present the content to encourage and facilitate a user concluding an e-commerce transaction involving over-the-air or through-the-air communication.
E-commerce, that is, commercial transactions consummated through electronic communication (e.g., via the World Wide Web (WWW)), is a rapidly expanding segment of the global economy. In a typical e-commerce transaction, a desktop or laptop computer user decides upon a good or service that the user is interested in purchasing and then initiates access to a retailer's or service provider's e-commerce website via the WWW, perhaps after conducting a search for the website with a commercial search engine. After the desired e-commerce website is located, the user searches the website for the desired good or service, either by conducting a search of the website or by paging through the website content. The user may then add the desired product or service to a virtual “shopping cart” that collects the user's intended purchases by selecting a graphical “button” associated with a graphical or textual description of the good or service. After the user indicates that all intended purchases have been added to the virtual “shopping cart,” the e-commerce website presents to the user a form into which the user enters and transmits payment information (e.g., a credit card number). Once the payment information is approved, the website presents to the user a confirmation that a transaction is complete and may indicate a delivery schedule or methodology.
The present invention recognizes that, from the perspective of both the e-commerce retailer and the user, the conventional e-commerce paradigm described above has a number of shortcomings. First, for example, commercial transactions are generally limited by the availability of a laptop or desktop computer, as well as network connectivity with the Internet. Even with the advent of publicly available wireless network connectivity (e.g., so called “wireless fidelity” (Wi-Fi)), access to a traditional computer and network connectivity still represents a significant restriction on the conduct of e-commerce. Second, for example, it is undesirable for a user to be forced to search for the goods and services out of the myriads of websites on the WWW. From the user's perspective, the search process can be time consuming and frustrating, and from the retailer's perspective, the retailer would like to ensure that the user finds the retailer's website and not that of a competitor. Third, for example, even if the user locates the user's website, the user may have difficulty locating the desired goods or services on the retailer's website, or the retailer may be out of stock of the desired goods.
These and other shortcomings collectively represent significant impediments to the conduct of e-commerce, which are addressed and overcome by the present invention.
In view of the foregoing and in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention, selected wireless mobile e-commerce (hereinafter, “m-commerce”) content, such as product or service information, is transmitted from a server to a mobile device, such as a mobile telephone or personal digital assistant (“PDA”). In one embodiment, for example, the m-commerce content is transmitted in response to an explicit user request for communication of the m-commerce content. The user is permitted to view an item on his or her mobile device and prompted to make a purchase (e.g., via a “buy” key or selecting an icon or toolbar on the mobile device). In another embodiment, the m-commerce content is “pushed” to the mobile device in the absence of a specific request. For example, such solicitations may occur multiple times per day, prompt the user to browse various “departments” or categories of goods or services, walk a user through a form for shopping, or combinations thereof.
The m-commerce content received at the mobile device can be presented to the user of the mobile device in textual or graphical format in conjunction with an indication of a communication needed to consummate an m-commerce transaction. If the user desires to purchase the good or service represented by the m-commerce content, the user initiates the communication indicated by the m-commerce content. In one embodiment, the present invention uses a wireless, web access protocol (WAP) that allows a user to visit a website via a mobile device and consummate an entire transaction (e.g., with a credit or debit card) through the mobile device.
In another embodiment, the present invention provides a method of facilitating wireless mobile e-commerce. A method, for example, includes permitting users to designate user preferences in a data storage associated with a server having a program product. The user preferences, for example, include contact information for mobile devices and designations of products about which the users are interested in receiving mobile e-commerce content via the mobile devices. The method also includes selecting a product to be featured in a mobile e-commerce content responsive to the user preferences, forming a mobile e-commerce content having a mobile alert that gives users an option to view a graphics-enabled application launched from within the mobile alert such that an application programming interface at the mobile devices interfaces with the data storage and the program product on the server regarding product suppliers to permit access to the mobile devices and product information, selecting a user designating the product by reference to the user preferences in the data storage. transmitting the mobile e-commerce content from the server to the mobile device of the user, soliciting the user with the mobile e-commerce content on the mobile device regarding the product, indicating on the mobile device that a communication is needed from the user to consummate a mobile e-commerce transaction involving the product, and permitting the user to initiate the communication solicited by the mobile e-commerce content if the user desires to purchase the product and complete the mobile e-commerce transaction.
In still another embodiment, the present invention provides a computer server presenting information as a mobile product selection service for mobile on-line product selection by users over a publicly accessible computer network. A computer server, for example, includes a processor, an interface connecting the processor to the publicly accessible computer network for mobile communication with users, and a storage medium containing information about products for selection by users. The processor transmits from the storage medium mobile e-commerce content relating to on-line products from a product selection website to solicit users with the mobile e-commerce content on mobile devices and forming in the storage medium records of the users' responses to the transmitted mobile e-commerce content. The processor further prompts the users on the mobile devices to make purchases of the products in response to the mobile e-commerce content, forms records of user responses on the storage medium, and indicates to each user that a communication from each user is needed to consummate a mobile e-commerce transaction involving the products. The processor further permits the users to initiate the communications solicited by the mobile e-commerce content if the users desire to purchase the products represented by the mobile e-commerce content over the publicly accessible computer network.
In yet another embodiment, the present invention provides a system for providing a mobile product selection service for mobile on-line product selection by users over a publicly accessible computer network. A system, for example, includes a server computer at a site accessible to the computer network. The server computer has a processor, memory coupled to the processor to store operating instructions therein, and a graphical display coupled to the processor for displaying graphical images. Data storage is also accessible to the processor of the server computer and contains database records about product selection. The system also includes a mobile device accessible to the computer network and having a processor, memory coupled to the processor to store software, and receive database records therein, and a graphic display coupled to the processor for displaying graphic images. The system further includes a mobile user interface for interfacing between the processor and the mobile device to provide user access over the computer network to manipulate the stored software and received database records and machine-readable instructions stored in the memory of the server computer for causing the processor to perform in the following operations: transmit from the server computer mobile e-commerce content relating to on-line products from a product selection website to solicit users with the mobile e-commerce content on mobile devices, form at the server computer prompts to the users on the mobile devices to make purchases of the products in response to the mobile e-commerce content, form at the server computer indications to the users that a communication from each user is needed to consummate a mobile e-commerce transaction involving the products, receive at the server computer communications from the mobile devices of the users if the users desire to purchase the products represented by the mobile e-commerce content over the publicly accessible computer network, and form at the server computer on the storage medium a record of the users' responses to the transmitted mobile e-commerce content.
In another embodiment, the present invention provides a computer readable medium that is readable by a computer connected to a publicly accessible computer network to facilitate mobile e-commerce over the computer network with users. A computer readable medium, for example, includes a set of instructions that, when executed by the computer, cause the computer to perform the following operations: transmit from the computer mobile e-commerce content relating to on-line products from a product selection website to solicit users with the mobile e-commerce content on mobile devices, form at the server computer prompts to the users on the mobile devices to make purchases of the products in response to the mobile e-commerce content, form at the server computer indications to the users that a communication from each user is needed to consummate a mobile e-commerce transaction involving the products, receive at the server computer communications from the mobile devices of the users if the users desire to purchase the products represented by the mobile e-commerce content over the publicly accessible computer network, and form at the server computer on the storage medium a record of the users' responses to the transmitted mobile e-commerce content.
In addition, still another embodiment of the present invention provides a computer memory element containing a stored in signal bearing media database. The database, for example, contains the following data in computer readable format: data indicating transmission of mobile e-commerce content to a user of a mobile device that is wireless and the mobile e-commerce content being related to on-line products from a product selection website for transmission to users on a publicly accessible computer network, data indicating solicitation of the user with the mobile e-commerce content on the mobile device regarding a product, data indicating presentation to the user on the mobile device information regarding the product, data indicating a prompt to the user on the mobile device to make a purchase of the product in response to the mobile e-commerce content, data indicating to the user on the mobile device that a communication is needed to consummate a mobile e-commerce transaction involving the product, and data indicating initiative by the user to respond to communication solicited by the mobile e-commerce content if the user desires to purchase the product represented by the mobile e-commerce content.
According to embodiments of methods, program products, and systems of the present invention, an m-commerce server, for example, can advantageously have a client relationship with the mobile device, as understood by those skilled in the art, so that the communication between the server and the mobile device operates like a dedicated link. As such, the user has no need to separately access and search the Internet, enter a domain name or website address, scroll through a plurality of web pages and/or selections on a single page, find a product or service area in which the user is interested, scroll through more product selection screens, locate a product or service in which the user has a desire in purchasing or finding more information on the product or service, and somehow consummate an e-commerce transaction. Consummation of an e-commerce transaction often previously was difficult to accomplish, as the mobile device had no secure and efficient way to enter or receive credit card, debit card, or other payment information. Unlike embodiments of methods, program products, and systems of the present invention, this previous more tedious and time consuming process, for example, discourages users from initiating or consummating an e-commerce transaction via a mobile device, especially in view of a significant use of mobile device being when users are traveling, have little time between or during stops, and have other actions or operations occurring around them. In contrast, embodiments of methods, program products, and systems of the present invention provide enhanced e-commerce solutions with mobile devices so that retailer, wholesalers, or other businesses can reach mobile customers in an efficient and timely manner to receive requests for, selectively solicit, and consummate mobile commerce transactions.
Other features, benefits, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed written description.
Some of the features, benefits, and advantages of the present invention having been stated, others will become apparent as the description proceeds when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in which embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention, however, may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth and illustrated herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
The data storage 12 further includes a user database 16 containing account information for each user authorized to access the m-commerce server 10 to purchase goods and services from among the collection listed in the product database 14. The account information for each user preferably includes at least the user's mobile alert preferences 18.
The mobile alert preferences 18 include at least contact information for at least one registered mobile device (e.g., a telephone number or email address of the mobile device) and can further include a designation of at least one individual or group of products or services about which the user is interested in receiving alerts via the registered mobile device. The m-commerce server 10 accordingly preferably provides a subscriber interface through which the user can utilize a mobile device 30 and/or a conventional computer to designate a product or service of interest to that user. The designation can specify a range or group of products or services (e.g., automobiles, golf clubs, or discounted items) or can identify a specific product or service, for example, by catalog number, SKU, model number, or simply by description. The m-commerce server 10 can also store one or more designations individually for each user or can store such designations for groups of users.
Optionally, the account information stored within the user database 16 for each user can additionally include, for example, a user's login ID and associated password, physical mailing address, e-mail address, and payment information (e.g., bank account or credit card information). In addition, the account information can describe the hardware, software, and/or program products within the user's registered mobile device and a commerce history indicating what products and services have been advertised to the user via the registered mobile device and the user's previous m-commerce purchases.
The m-commerce environment 8, as illustrated in
In addition, in an embodiment in which one or more of the mobile devices 30 includes telephony functionality, the mobile device 30 can include a virtual or physical keypad 34 that, inter alia, can be utilized by the user to enter a destination telephone number, such as that of the call center 24, as described further below. In the illustrated embodiment, the mobile device 30 further includes a navigation device 36, such as arrow buttons, scroll knob, key, or dial, and a selection button 38 (e.g., a “buy” or purchasing key, icon, or toolbar). Arrow buttons 36, for example, can permit a user to navigate a cursor among textual or graphical options presented within the display 32, and depression of selection button 38 indicates user selection of the option designated by the cursor.
In the illustrated embodiment of the m-commerce environment 8 (see
In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, the e-commerce content can be transmitted either in response to an explicit user request for communication of the e-commerce content or, in the alternative, can be “pushed” to the mobile device in the absence of a specific request. The e-commerce content received at the mobile device 30 is preferably presented within display 32 in textual or graphical format in conjunction with an indication of a communication need to consummate an e-commerce transaction. If the user desires to purchase the good(s) or service(s) represented by the e-commerce content, the user initiates the communication indicated by the e-commerce content. For example, the user can initiate a wireless voice call from the mobile device 30 via the communication network 20, or otherwise communicate via the Internet, with the call center 24 at which a live or automated attendant concludes an m-commerce transaction with the user. In the alternative, for example, the user can communicate a purchase indication directly to the m-commerce server 10, which automatically concludes the desired m-commerce transaction. Notably, the call center 24 can also access the m-commerce server 10, such as through the Internet, to access additional products in the product database 14 for other desired communication needs to a user.
As perhaps best illustrated in
In addition, the server 10 further permits the users to initiate the communications solicited by the mobile e-commerce content if the users desire to purchase the products represented by the mobile e-commerce content over the publicly accessible computer network 20. Such as shown in
Unlike embodiments of methods, program products, and systems of the present invention, this more tedious and time consuming process, for example, discourages users from initiating or consummating an e-commerce transaction via a mobile device, especially in view of a significant use of mobile devices being when users are traveling, have little time between or during stops, and have other actions or operations occurring around them. In contrast, embodiments of methods, program product, and systems of the present invention provide enhanced e-commerce solutions with mobile devices 30 so that retailer, wholesalers, or other businesses can reach mobile customers in an efficient and timely manner to receive requests for, selectively solicit, and effectively consummate mobile commerce transactions.
Also, as shown in
As illustrated, the process begins at block 50 and thereafter proceeds to block 52, which illustrates the m-commerce server 10, such as through software stored in the memory 13, determining a particular product(s) within the product database 14 to be featured within a mobile alert. As noted above, the selection of one or more products at block 52 can be performed by a human administrator or can be performed by the m-commerce server 10, for example, based upon a high inventory level, age of inventory, sales history of the product, time of year, and/or other factors. As shown at block 56, the m-commerce server 10 then selects a set of mobile devices 30 to which a mobile alert featuring the selected product(s) will be transmitted. In one embodiment, the mobile devices 30 are selected based upon the mobile alert preferences 18. Because this embodiment of the invention only transmits mobile alerts to users that have subscribed to the mobile alert service and have indicated a preference for receiving information about the featured product(s), user response to receipt of the mobile alert is likely to be favorable.
The process then passes from block 56 to block 58, which illustrates the m-commerce server 10 transmitting an advertisement for the featured product to the mobile devices 30 selected at block 56. The mobile alert preferably includes a description of the product, the price of the product and, optionally, an image or picture of the product and/or the quantity in stock. The mobile alert preferably also includes an indication of a communication that the user can initiate from the mobile device 30 in order to facilitate purchase of the featured product. The mobile alert can be transmitted in a variety of different formats depending upon the bandwidth of the communication technology and the capabilities of the target mobile devices. For example, if the target mobile devices 30 are conventional mobile telephones, the mobile alert can include a Short Message Service (SMS) message. If, however, the target mobile devices are third generation (3G) binary runtime environment for wireless-enabled (BREW-enabled) 46 (such as store in read only memory (ROM) 45 in communication with a processor 47) mobile telephones, as understood by those skilled in the art, the mobile alert can include a graphics-rich “page” in the product database 14 that describes the featured product(s). Following the transmission of the mobile alert to the selected users, the process depicted in
As illustrated, the process begins at block 70, for example, when a user powers on his or her mobile device 30. For conventional mobile telephones, the transmission of the mobile alert is signaled to the user at power on, for example, by illuminating an LED (Light Emitting Diode) message light or by displaying a text message (e.g., “You have 3 new messages”) within display 32. The entire message is pushed to the mobile device when it connects with the network. When a user receives an alert (e.g., via LED, tone, display, or other signal), a new message is ready and already downloaded to the mobile device. Alternatively, in block 72, the mobile device 30 determines whether or not the user has entered a “Read Messages” input to initiate retrieval of the mobile alert from the mobile device's memory. If not, the process passes from block 72 to block 78, which generally represents mobile device 30 performing other processing in accordance with user inputs. In response to a determination at block 72 that the user has entered a “Retrieve Messages” input, the mobile device 30 can download the mobile alert and any other queued message from the wireless communication network utilizing over-the-air or through-the-air communication, as depicted at block 74.
The mobile device 30 next determines at block 76 whether or not the user has entered a “Present Messages” input to invoke presentation of the mobile alert. If not, the process passes from block 76 to block 78, which again represents the mobile device 30 performing other processing in accordance with user inputs. If, however, the mobile device 30 determines at block 76 that the user has entered a “Present Messages” input, the process passes to block 80.
Block 80 illustrates the mobile device 30 presenting the mobile alert within the display 32 in accordance with the format of the mobile alert, and optionally, user preferences and/or the capabilities of the mobile device 30. For example, if the mobile alert is transmitted by the m-commerce server 10 as an SMS message, the mobile device 30 presents the mobile alert within the display 32 in textual format. If, however, the mobile device 30 supports graphical displays (e.g., is BREW-enabled), for example, the mobile device 30 can display a graphical mobile alert (e.g., a photograph of the featured product together with descriptive text) within the display 32. The mobile alert can alternatively be displayed as a textual message having an embedded link that, if selected, causes the mobile device 30 to access an additional graphical “page” regarding the featured product(s) from the product database 14.
In any of these embodiments, the mobile alert preferably includes an indication of a communication that can be initiated by the user utilizing the mobile device 30 in order to purchase the featured product. For example, if the mobile alert is presented in strictly textual format, the textual message can contain a telephone number of call center 24. In an alternative embodiment in which the mobile device 30 supports the display of embedded links within the mobile alert, the mobile alert can contain one or more links that, if selected, cause the mobile device 30 to initiate a voice call to the call center 24 or that cause the mobile device 30 to transmit the telephone number of the mobile device 30 to the call center 24 to request a voice call back. In yet another embodiment, the mobile alert can contain a link that, if selected, initiates communication of a “Make An Immediate Purchase” or other indication message or signal from the mobile device 30 to the m-commerce server 10, indicating the user's desire to buy the featured product.
The process illustrated in
If the mobile device 30 determines at block 84 that the detected user input does not signify a command to initiate communication with the call center 24 or the m-commerce server 10, the process passes to block 78, which illustrates the mobile device 30 performing other processing in accordance with the detected user input. If, however, the mobile device 30 detects a user input signifying a command to initiate communication with the call center 24 or the m-commerce server 10, the mobile device 30 initiates the indicated communication at block 86 in order to complete a mobile e-commerce transaction purchasing the featured good. If the communication is a voice call, the user can be required to communicate purchase information, such as a credit card number or bank account information, to a live or automated attendant at the call center 24, either vocally or utilizing keypad 34. Alternatively, if data communication is initiated with the m-commerce server 10, the e-commerce transaction can be concluded by the user transmitting purchase information to the m-commerce server 10 via keypad 34 (e.g., by entering a complete credit card number or by entering a keyed command for the mobile device 30 to access and transmit purchase information pre-stored within the mobile device 30). In such case, it is desirable if the mobile device 30 has a secure communication link, as understood by those skilled in the art, with the m-commerce server 10 in order to protect the user's financial information.
In yet another embodiment in which the purchase information is pre-stored within the user database 16, the communication between the mobile device 30 and the m-commerce server 10 indicates the user's desire to purchase the featured product, but does not contain purchase (i.e., financial) information such as a credit card number. Again, such communication can employ one or more means for protecting users from fraud, such as encryption, password protection, or other techniques (such as personal information (e.g., name, address, and/or telephone numbers) about the registered user) for authenticating the identity of the user and protecting the contents of the data communication. For example, in one embodiment, an application programming interface (API) is used at the mobile device and the mobile e-commerce content is encrypted in Ron's code #4 or Rivest (“RC4”) encryption plus elliptical curve as understood by those skilled in the art. Following block 86, the process terminates at block 90.
Below, a particular embodiment of the present invention is described in order to encourage greater understanding of the invention. It should be understood that the below-disclosed embodiment is merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be taken in a limiting sense.
Features
Consumer Features
An example of wireframes representing the user's viewing experience when using a BREW-enabled mobile device are depicted in
Operator Features
System and Administrative Features
The SMS messages and/or Product Views can be personalized for each user, if desired.
As shown in
As depicted at step 509 one or more users are selected who designating the product by reference to the user preferences in the data storage 14. The mobile e-commerce content is transmitted from the server 10 to the mobile device 30 of the user, as illustrated at step 511. The method further can include soliciting the user (step 513) with the mobile e-commerce content on the mobile device 30 regarding the product, indicating on the mobile device 30 that a communication is needed (step 515) from the user to consummate a mobile e-commerce transaction involving the product, and permitting the user to initiate the communication solicited by the mobile e-commerce content (step 517) if the user desires to purchase the product and complete the mobile e-commerce transaction, before ending at step 519.
At step 511, the method also can include making the mobile e-commerce content a type of communication such as an SMS message or e-mail for display to the user on the mobile device 30, a webpage for display to the user on the mobile device 30, or a telephone call to the mobile device 30, and, at step 517, can include receiving a contact from the user selected from the group consisting of an e-mail, a telephone call, and a response wherein the user selects a website link in the mobile e-commerce content. Step 511 also can include transmitting to a mobile device 30 selected from the group consisting of a mobile telephone, an e-mail communication device, and a personal digital assistant. Alternatively, the method can include one of: transmitting in response to an explicit user request for communication of the mobile e-commerce content, and transmitting to the mobile device 30 and soliciting the user in an absence of a specific request for the mobile e-commerce content from the user, and prompting the user to browse selected categories of products.
The method still further can include transmitting a plurality of solicitations to the user for different products and, at step 513, presenting on the mobile device 30 information regarding the product, and prompting the user via the mobile device 30 to make a purchase of the product in response to the mobile e-commerce content. At step 515, the method can include presenting the mobile e-commerce content received at the mobile device 30 to the user of the mobile device 30 in textual or graphical format, and presenting a description, a price, and an image of the product. In addition, at step 517, the method can include prompting the user to actuate a purchasing key on the mobile device 30 to indicate that the user wishes to purchase the product.
The method yet further can include utilizing the server 10 to provide a user interface through which the user can utilize the mobile device 30 to establish a user account having a user login ID and associated password, a shipping address, and payment information, and storing commerce history of the user indicating what products have been solicited to and purchased by the user via the mobile device 30. Moreover, the method can further include permitting the user to forward the mobile e-commerce content from the mobile device 30 to another device that can receive and display the mobile e-commerce content.
The method can still further include the steps of tracking a shipment of the product with the mobile server 10, and sending information regarding the purchase transaction to the product website server 21. Step 605 may include utilizing an application programming interface at the mobile device 30 and encrypting the mobile e-commerce content, while step 609 can include browsing images, data, and pricing for products. Step 605 also can include transmitting to a mobile device 30 selected from the group consisting of an e-mail communication device, a personal digital assistant, and a mobile telephone, and making the mobile e-commerce content a type of communication selected from the group consisting of an e-mail for display on the mobile device 30, a webpage for display on the mobile device 30, and a telephone call to the mobile device 30. Step 613 also can include receiving a contact from the registered user selected from the group consisting of an e-mail, a response wherein the registered user selects a website link in the mobile e-commerce content, and a telephone call. Alternatively, step 605 can include one of transmitting the mobile e-commerce content to the mobile device 30 in response to an explicit request from the registered user for communication of the mobile e-commerce content, transmitting the mobile e-commerce content to the mobile device 30 and soliciting the registered user in absence of a specific request for the mobile e-commerce content from the registered user.
The method yet also can include the step of selecting the product to be featured in the mobile e-commerce content, and permitting the registered user to designate user preferences that include contact information for at least one registered mobile device 30, and to designate at least one group of products about which the registered user is interested in receiving mobile alerts via the at least one registered mobile device 30. In addition, the mobile e-commerce content can include an SMS message that gives the registered user an option to view a BREW application launched from within the SMS message, and an application programming interface at the mobile device 30 interfaces with a data storage 14 associated with the mobile server 10 and a mass e-mail sender of product suppliers to permit access to an e-mail address of the registered user and product information.
It will be appreciated that the foregoing m-commerce paradigm as illustrated in
Although the invention has been particularly shown as described with reference to described embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, it will be appreciated that the concepts disclosed herein can be extended or modified to apply to other types of configuration constructs having different rules than the particular exemplary embodiments disclosed herein. In addition, the present invention is not limited to current networks and carriers. As new wireless technologies are developed, the present invention may be applied to those technologies with substantially no or minimal alteration.
In addition, although aspects of the present invention have been described with respect to a computer system or server executing software that directs the functions of the present invention, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that present invention can alternatively be implemented as a program product for use with a data processing system. Programs defining the functions of the present invention, for example, can be delivered to a data processing system via a variety of signal-bearing media, which include, without limitation, non-rewritable storage media (e.g., CD-ROM), rewritable storage media (e.g., a floppy diskette or hard disk drive), and communication media, such as digital and analog networks. It should be understood, therefore, that such signal-bearing media, when carrying or encoding computer readable instructions that direct the functions of the present invention, represent alternative embodiments of the present invention.
In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed typical embodiments of the invention and, although specific terms are employed, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for the purpose of limitation, the scope of the invention being set forth in the following claims.
This is a U.S. non-provisional patent application that is a continuation of co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/004,526, filed Dec. 3, 2004, entitled Method, System and Program Product For Communicating E-Commerce Content Over-The-Air To Mobile Devices, which claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/529,688, filed Dec. 15, 2003, titled, Method, System and Program Product For Communicating E-Commerce Content Over-The-Air To Mobile Devices, which are all incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3573747 | Adams et al. | Apr 1971 | A |
3581072 | Nymeyer | May 1971 | A |
4412287 | Braddock, III | Oct 1983 | A |
4674044 | Kalmus et al. | Jun 1987 | A |
4677552 | Sibley, Jr. | Jun 1987 | A |
4789928 | Fujisaki | Dec 1988 | A |
4799156 | Shavit et al. | Jan 1989 | A |
4808987 | Takeda et al. | Feb 1989 | A |
4823265 | Nelson | Apr 1989 | A |
4854516 | Yamada | Aug 1989 | A |
4903201 | Wagner | Feb 1990 | A |
RE33316 | Katsuta et al. | Aug 1990 | E |
5027110 | Chang et al. | Jun 1991 | A |
5053956 | Donald et al. | Oct 1991 | A |
5063507 | Lindsey et al. | Nov 1991 | A |
5077665 | Silverman et al. | Dec 1991 | A |
5101353 | Lupien et al. | Mar 1992 | A |
5136501 | Silverman et al. | Aug 1992 | A |
5168446 | Wiseman | Dec 1992 | A |
5205200 | Wright | Apr 1993 | A |
5243515 | Lee | Sep 1993 | A |
5258908 | Hartheimer et al. | Nov 1993 | A |
5280422 | Moe et al. | Jan 1994 | A |
5297031 | Gutterman et al. | Mar 1994 | A |
5297032 | Trojan et al. | Mar 1994 | A |
5301350 | Rogan et al. | Apr 1994 | A |
5305200 | Hartheimer et al. | Apr 1994 | A |
5325297 | Bird et al. | Jun 1994 | A |
5329589 | Fraser et al. | Jul 1994 | A |
5347632 | Filepp et al. | Sep 1994 | A |
5375055 | Togher et al. | Dec 1994 | A |
5377354 | Scannell et al. | Dec 1994 | A |
5394324 | Clearwater | Feb 1995 | A |
5407433 | Loomas | Apr 1995 | A |
5411483 | Loomas et al. | May 1995 | A |
5426281 | Abecassis | Jun 1995 | A |
5485510 | Colbert | Jan 1996 | A |
5493677 | Balogh et al. | Feb 1996 | A |
5553145 | Micali | Sep 1996 | A |
5557728 | Garrett et al. | Sep 1996 | A |
5579471 | Barber et al. | Nov 1996 | A |
5596994 | Bro | Jan 1997 | A |
5598557 | Doner et al. | Jan 1997 | A |
5621790 | Grossman et al. | Apr 1997 | A |
5640569 | Miller et al. | Jun 1997 | A |
5657389 | Houvener | Aug 1997 | A |
5664111 | Nahan et al. | Sep 1997 | A |
5664115 | Fraser | Sep 1997 | A |
5689652 | Lupien et al. | Nov 1997 | A |
5694546 | Reisman | Dec 1997 | A |
5706457 | Dwyer et al. | Jan 1998 | A |
5710889 | Clark et al. | Jan 1998 | A |
5715314 | Payne et al. | Feb 1998 | A |
5715402 | Popolo | Feb 1998 | A |
5717989 | Tozzoli et al. | Feb 1998 | A |
5721908 | Lagarde et al. | Feb 1998 | A |
5722418 | Bro | Mar 1998 | A |
5727165 | Ordish et al. | Mar 1998 | A |
5737599 | Rowe et al. | Apr 1998 | A |
5760917 | Sheridan | Jun 1998 | A |
5761496 | Hattori | Jun 1998 | A |
5761655 | Hoffman | Jun 1998 | A |
5761662 | Dasan | Jun 1998 | A |
5771291 | Newton et al. | Jun 1998 | A |
5771380 | Tanaka et al. | Jun 1998 | A |
5778367 | Wesinger, Jr. et al. | Jul 1998 | A |
5790790 | Smith et al. | Aug 1998 | A |
5794216 | Brown | Aug 1998 | A |
5794219 | Brown | Aug 1998 | A |
5796395 | de Hond | Aug 1998 | A |
5799285 | Klingman | Aug 1998 | A |
5803500 | Mossberg | Sep 1998 | A |
5818914 | Fujisaki | Oct 1998 | A |
5826244 | Huberman | Oct 1998 | A |
5835896 | Fisher et al. | Nov 1998 | A |
5845265 | Woolston | Dec 1998 | A |
5845266 | Lupien et al. | Dec 1998 | A |
5850442 | Muftic | Dec 1998 | A |
5870754 | Dimitrova et al. | Feb 1999 | A |
5872848 | Romney et al. | Feb 1999 | A |
5873069 | Reuhl et al. | Feb 1999 | A |
5873080 | Coden et al. | Feb 1999 | A |
5884056 | Steele | Mar 1999 | A |
5890138 | Godin et al. | Mar 1999 | A |
5890175 | Wong et al. | Mar 1999 | A |
5905975 | Ausubel | May 1999 | A |
5907547 | Foladare et al. | May 1999 | A |
5913215 | Rubinstein et al. | Jun 1999 | A |
5922074 | Richard et al. | Jul 1999 | A |
5924072 | Havens | Jul 1999 | A |
5926794 | Fethe | Jul 1999 | A |
5948040 | DeLorme et al. | Sep 1999 | A |
5948061 | Merriman et al. | Sep 1999 | A |
5956640 | Eaton et al. | Sep 1999 | A |
5970490 | Morgenstern | Oct 1999 | A |
5974396 | Anderson et al. | Oct 1999 | A |
5974412 | Hazlehurst et al. | Oct 1999 | A |
5986662 | Argiro et al. | Nov 1999 | A |
5987446 | Corey et al. | Nov 1999 | A |
5991739 | Cupps et al. | Nov 1999 | A |
5999915 | Nahan et al. | Dec 1999 | A |
6012053 | Pant et al. | Jan 2000 | A |
6029141 | Bezos et al. | Feb 2000 | A |
6035288 | Solomon | Mar 2000 | A |
6035402 | Vaeth et al. | Mar 2000 | A |
6044363 | Mori et al. | Mar 2000 | A |
6045447 | Yoshizawa et al. | Apr 2000 | A |
6047264 | Fisher et al. | Apr 2000 | A |
6049797 | Guha et al. | Apr 2000 | A |
6055518 | Franklin et al. | Apr 2000 | A |
6058379 | Odom et al. | May 2000 | A |
6058417 | Hess et al. | May 2000 | A |
6058428 | Wang et al. | May 2000 | A |
6061448 | Smith et al. | May 2000 | A |
6065041 | Lum et al. | May 2000 | A |
6070125 | Murphy et al. | May 2000 | A |
6073117 | Oyanagi et al. | Jun 2000 | A |
6078914 | Redfern | Jun 2000 | A |
6085176 | Woolston | Jul 2000 | A |
6104815 | Alcorn et al. | Aug 2000 | A |
6119137 | Smith et al. | Sep 2000 | A |
6128649 | Smith et al. | Oct 2000 | A |
6141010 | Hoyle | Oct 2000 | A |
6167382 | Sparks et al. | Dec 2000 | A |
6178408 | Coppie et al. | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6185558 | Bowman et al. | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6192407 | Smith et al. | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6199077 | Inala et al. | Mar 2001 | B1 |
6202051 | Woolston | Mar 2001 | B1 |
6202061 | Khosla et al. | Mar 2001 | B1 |
6226412 | Schwab | May 2001 | B1 |
6243691 | Fisher et al. | Jun 2001 | B1 |
6269238 | Iggulden | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6271840 | Finseth et al. | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6275820 | Navin-Chandra et al. | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6275829 | Angiulo et al. | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6356879 | Aggarwal et al. | Mar 2002 | B2 |
6356905 | Gershman | Mar 2002 | B1 |
6356908 | Brown et al. | Mar 2002 | B1 |
6366899 | Kernz | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6370527 | Singhal | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6373933 | Sarkki et al. | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6374260 | Hoffert et al. | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6381510 | Amidhozour et al. | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6415270 | Rackson et al. | Jul 2002 | B1 |
6415320 | Hess et al. | Jul 2002 | B1 |
6434556 | Levin et al. | Aug 2002 | B1 |
6456307 | Bates et al. | Sep 2002 | B1 |
6460020 | Pool et al. | Oct 2002 | B1 |
6466917 | Goyal et al. | Oct 2002 | B1 |
6484149 | Jammes et al. | Nov 2002 | B1 |
6489968 | Ortega et al. | Dec 2002 | B1 |
6522955 | Colborn | Feb 2003 | B1 |
6523037 | Monahan et al. | Feb 2003 | B1 |
6601061 | Holt et al. | Jul 2003 | B1 |
6604107 | Wang | Aug 2003 | B1 |
6625764 | Dawson | Sep 2003 | B1 |
6643696 | Davis et al. | Nov 2003 | B2 |
6661431 | Stuart et al. | Dec 2003 | B1 |
6665838 | Brown et al. | Dec 2003 | B1 |
6675178 | Chinchar | Jan 2004 | B1 |
6694436 | Audebert | Feb 2004 | B1 |
6701310 | Sugiura et al. | Mar 2004 | B1 |
6718536 | Dupaquis | Apr 2004 | B2 |
6725268 | Jackel et al. | Apr 2004 | B1 |
6728704 | Mao et al. | Apr 2004 | B2 |
6732161 | Hess et al. | May 2004 | B1 |
6732162 | Wood et al. | May 2004 | B1 |
6801909 | Delgado et al. | Oct 2004 | B2 |
6856963 | Hurwitz | Feb 2005 | B1 |
6889054 | Himmel et al. | May 2005 | B2 |
6907401 | Vittal et al. | Jun 2005 | B1 |
6912505 | Linden et al. | Jun 2005 | B2 |
6925307 | Mamdani | Aug 2005 | B1 |
6978273 | Bonneau et al. | Dec 2005 | B1 |
7043450 | Velez et al. | May 2006 | B2 |
7069242 | Sheth et al. | Jun 2006 | B1 |
7076453 | Jammes et al. | Jul 2006 | B2 |
7076504 | Handel et al. | Jul 2006 | B1 |
7080030 | Eigen et al. | Jul 2006 | B2 |
7099891 | Harris et al. | Aug 2006 | B2 |
7100111 | McElfresh et al. | Aug 2006 | B2 |
7100195 | Underwood | Aug 2006 | B1 |
7117207 | Kerschberg et al. | Oct 2006 | B1 |
7127416 | Tenorio | Oct 2006 | B1 |
7165091 | Lunenfeld | Jan 2007 | B2 |
7167910 | Farnham et al. | Jan 2007 | B2 |
7216115 | Walters et al. | May 2007 | B1 |
7240016 | Sturgis | Jul 2007 | B1 |
7254547 | Beck et al. | Aug 2007 | B1 |
7305614 | Chen et al. | Dec 2007 | B2 |
7318037 | Solari | Jan 2008 | B2 |
7324966 | Scheer | Jan 2008 | B2 |
7340249 | Moran et al. | Mar 2008 | B2 |
7349668 | Ilan et al. | Mar 2008 | B2 |
7353188 | Yim et al. | Apr 2008 | B2 |
7366755 | Cuomo et al. | Apr 2008 | B1 |
7379890 | Myr et al. | May 2008 | B2 |
7380217 | Gvelesiani | May 2008 | B2 |
7383320 | Silbertstein et al. | Jun 2008 | B1 |
7401025 | Lokitz | Jul 2008 | B1 |
7447646 | Agarwal et al. | Nov 2008 | B1 |
7451476 | Banks | Nov 2008 | B1 |
7454464 | Puthenkulam et al. | Nov 2008 | B2 |
7457730 | Degnan | Nov 2008 | B2 |
7493521 | Li et al. | Feb 2009 | B1 |
7496525 | Mitchell | Feb 2009 | B1 |
7496527 | Silverstein | Feb 2009 | B2 |
7496582 | Farnham et al. | Feb 2009 | B2 |
7516094 | Perkowski | Apr 2009 | B2 |
7539696 | Greener et al. | May 2009 | B1 |
7546625 | Kamangar | Jun 2009 | B1 |
7552067 | Nephew et al. | Jun 2009 | B2 |
7565615 | Ebert | Jul 2009 | B2 |
7606743 | Orzell et al. | Oct 2009 | B2 |
7610212 | Klett et al. | Oct 2009 | B2 |
7653573 | Hayes, Jr. et al. | Jan 2010 | B2 |
7834883 | Adams | Nov 2010 | B2 |
7904348 | Johnson et al. | Mar 2011 | B2 |
7912748 | Rosenberg et al. | Mar 2011 | B1 |
7921031 | Crysel | Apr 2011 | B2 |
7933818 | Kumar et al. | Apr 2011 | B1 |
7941751 | Ebert | May 2011 | B2 |
7979340 | MacDonald Korth et al. | Jul 2011 | B2 |
7983950 | DeVita | Jul 2011 | B2 |
7983963 | Byrne et al. | Jul 2011 | B2 |
8086643 | Tenorio | Dec 2011 | B1 |
8112303 | Eglen et al. | Feb 2012 | B2 |
8140989 | Cohen et al. | Mar 2012 | B2 |
8166155 | Rachmeler et al. | Apr 2012 | B1 |
8204799 | Murray et al. | Jun 2012 | B1 |
8214264 | Kasavin et al. | Jul 2012 | B2 |
8214804 | Robertson | Jul 2012 | B2 |
8260852 | Cselle | Sep 2012 | B1 |
8265991 | Leffert | Sep 2012 | B1 |
8312056 | Peng et al. | Nov 2012 | B1 |
8326662 | Byrne et al. | Dec 2012 | B1 |
8370269 | MacDonald-Korth et al. | Feb 2013 | B2 |
8370435 | Bonefas | Feb 2013 | B1 |
8392356 | Stoner et al. | Mar 2013 | B2 |
8452691 | MacDonald Korth et al. | May 2013 | B2 |
8473316 | Panzitta et al. | Jun 2013 | B1 |
8494912 | Fraser et al. | Jul 2013 | B2 |
8545265 | Sakamoto et al. | Oct 2013 | B2 |
8566170 | Joseph et al. | Oct 2013 | B1 |
8577740 | Murray et al. | Nov 2013 | B1 |
8583480 | Byrne | Nov 2013 | B2 |
8584149 | Crucs | Nov 2013 | B2 |
8630960 | Gross | Jan 2014 | B2 |
8676632 | Watson et al. | Mar 2014 | B1 |
8693494 | Fiatal | Apr 2014 | B2 |
8719075 | MacDonald Korth et al. | May 2014 | B2 |
8793650 | Hilerio et al. | Jul 2014 | B2 |
8817033 | Hur et al. | Aug 2014 | B2 |
9047341 | Pan | Jun 2015 | B2 |
9047642 | Byrne et al. | Jun 2015 | B2 |
9123069 | Haynes et al. | Sep 2015 | B1 |
9418365 | Groarke et al. | Aug 2016 | B2 |
9430114 | Dingman et al. | Aug 2016 | B1 |
9448692 | Mierau | Sep 2016 | B1 |
9483788 | Martin | Nov 2016 | B2 |
9489681 | Barous | Nov 2016 | B2 |
9727891 | Mezzacca | Aug 2017 | B2 |
9741080 | Byrne | Aug 2017 | B1 |
9747622 | Johnson et al. | Aug 2017 | B1 |
9805425 | MacDonald-Korth et al. | Oct 2017 | B2 |
9928752 | Byrne et al. | Mar 2018 | B2 |
9940659 | Behbahani et al. | Apr 2018 | B1 |
9954879 | Sadaghiani et al. | Apr 2018 | B1 |
10013500 | McClintock et al. | Jul 2018 | B1 |
10074118 | Johnson et al. | Sep 2018 | B1 |
10102287 | Martin | Oct 2018 | B2 |
10210518 | Alnajem | Feb 2019 | B2 |
10217147 | Shivaswamy et al. | Feb 2019 | B2 |
10269081 | Byrne | Apr 2019 | B1 |
10423997 | MacDonald Korth et al. | Sep 2019 | B2 |
10534845 | Noursalehi et al. | Jan 2020 | B2 |
10769219 | Martin | Sep 2020 | B1 |
10810654 | Robertson et al. | Oct 2020 | B1 |
10853891 | MacDonald-Korth et al. | Dec 2020 | B2 |
10872350 | Hu et al. | Dec 2020 | B1 |
10896451 | Johnson et al. | Jan 2021 | B1 |
10929890 | Knab et al. | Feb 2021 | B2 |
10949876 | Johnson et al. | Mar 2021 | B2 |
10970463 | Noursalehi et al. | Apr 2021 | B2 |
10970769 | Iqbal | Apr 2021 | B2 |
10977654 | Kumar et al. | Apr 2021 | B2 |
11023947 | Bosley et al. | Jun 2021 | B1 |
11062316 | Bizarro et al. | Jul 2021 | B2 |
11205179 | Patel et al. | Dec 2021 | B1 |
20010002471 | Ooish | May 2001 | A1 |
20010014868 | Herz et al. | Aug 2001 | A1 |
20010034667 | Petersen | Oct 2001 | A1 |
20010034668 | Whitworth | Oct 2001 | A1 |
20010044751 | Pugliese et al. | Nov 2001 | A1 |
20010047290 | Petras et al. | Nov 2001 | A1 |
20010047308 | Kaminsky et al. | Nov 2001 | A1 |
20010051996 | Cooper | Dec 2001 | A1 |
20020002513 | Chiasson | Jan 2002 | A1 |
20020007321 | Burton | Jan 2002 | A1 |
20020007356 | Rice et al. | Jan 2002 | A1 |
20020013721 | Capel et al. | Jan 2002 | A1 |
20020019763 | Linden | Feb 2002 | A1 |
20020022995 | Miller et al. | Feb 2002 | A1 |
20020023059 | Bari et al. | Feb 2002 | A1 |
20020026390 | Ulenas et al. | Feb 2002 | A1 |
20020029187 | Meehan et al. | Mar 2002 | A1 |
20020038312 | Donner et al. | Mar 2002 | A1 |
20020040352 | McCormick | Apr 2002 | A1 |
20020042738 | Srinivasan et al. | Apr 2002 | A1 |
20020049622 | Lettich et al. | Apr 2002 | A1 |
20020056044 | Andersson | May 2002 | A1 |
20020065774 | Young | May 2002 | A1 |
20020099578 | Eicher et al. | Jul 2002 | A1 |
20020099579 | Scelzo et al. | Jul 2002 | A1 |
20020099602 | Moskowitz et al. | Jul 2002 | A1 |
20020107718 | Morrill et al. | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20020107853 | Hofmann et al. | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20020111826 | Potter | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20020120537 | Morea et al. | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20020120609 | Lang et al. | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20020123957 | Notarius et al. | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20020124100 | Adams | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20020129282 | Hopkins | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20020133502 | Rosenthal | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20020138399 | Hayes et al. | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20020147625 | Koike, Jr. | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020156802 | Takayama | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020161648 | Mason et al. | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020161664 | Shaya et al. | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020188777 | Kraft et al. | Dec 2002 | A1 |
20020194049 | Boyd | Dec 2002 | A1 |
20020198784 | Shaak et al. | Dec 2002 | A1 |
20020198882 | Linden et al. | Dec 2002 | A1 |
20030004855 | Dutta et al. | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030005046 | Kavanagh et al. | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030007464 | Balani | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030009362 | Cifani et al. | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030009392 | Perkowski | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030014400 | Siegel | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030028451 | Ananian | Feb 2003 | A1 |
20030028605 | Millett et al. | Feb 2003 | A1 |
20030032409 | Hutcheson | Feb 2003 | A1 |
20030035138 | Schilling | Feb 2003 | A1 |
20030036914 | Fitzpatrick et al. | Feb 2003 | A1 |
20030040970 | Miller | Feb 2003 | A1 |
20030041008 | Grey et al. | Feb 2003 | A1 |
20030046149 | Wong | Mar 2003 | A1 |
20030069740 | Zeidman | Apr 2003 | A1 |
20030069790 | Kane | Apr 2003 | A1 |
20030069825 | Burk et al. | Apr 2003 | A1 |
20030088467 | Culver | May 2003 | A1 |
20030088511 | Karboulonis et al. | May 2003 | A1 |
20030093331 | Childs et al. | May 2003 | A1 |
20030097352 | Gutta et al. | May 2003 | A1 |
20030105682 | Dicker et al. | Jun 2003 | A1 |
20030110100 | Wirth, Jr. | Jun 2003 | A1 |
20030119492 | Timmins et al. | Jun 2003 | A1 |
20030083961 | Bezos et al. | Jul 2003 | A1 |
20030131095 | Kumhyr et al. | Jul 2003 | A1 |
20030139969 | Scroggie et al. | Jul 2003 | A1 |
20030140007 | Kramer | Jul 2003 | A1 |
20030140121 | Adams | Jul 2003 | A1 |
20030158792 | Perkowski | Aug 2003 | A1 |
20030163340 | Fitzpatrick et al. | Aug 2003 | A1 |
20030167213 | Jammes et al. | Sep 2003 | A1 |
20030167222 | Mehrotra et al. | Sep 2003 | A1 |
20030177103 | Ivanov et al. | Sep 2003 | A1 |
20030187745 | Hobday et al. | Oct 2003 | A1 |
20030200156 | Roseman et al. | Oct 2003 | A1 |
20030204449 | Kotas et al. | Oct 2003 | A1 |
20030217002 | Enborg | Nov 2003 | A1 |
20030220835 | Barnes, Jr. | Nov 2003 | A1 |
20040006509 | Mannik et al. | Jan 2004 | A1 |
20040015416 | Foster et al. | Jan 2004 | A1 |
20040029567 | Timmins et al. | Feb 2004 | A1 |
20040041836 | Zaner et al. | Mar 2004 | A1 |
20040044563 | Stein | Mar 2004 | A1 |
20040055017 | Delpuch et al. | Mar 2004 | A1 |
20040058710 | Timmins et al. | Mar 2004 | A1 |
20040073476 | Donahue et al. | Apr 2004 | A1 |
20040078388 | Melman | Apr 2004 | A1 |
20040093311 | Chew et al. | May 2004 | A1 |
20040107136 | Nemirofsky et al. | Jun 2004 | A1 |
20040117242 | Conrad et al. | Jun 2004 | A1 |
20040122083 | Lippert et al. | Jun 2004 | A1 |
20040122681 | Ruvolo et al. | Jun 2004 | A1 |
20040122735 | Meshkin | Jun 2004 | A1 |
20040122855 | Ruvolo et al. | Jun 2004 | A1 |
20040128183 | Challey et al. | Jul 2004 | A1 |
20040128283 | Wang | Jul 2004 | A1 |
20040128320 | Grove et al. | Jul 2004 | A1 |
20040143731 | Audebert | Jul 2004 | A1 |
20040148232 | Fushimi et al. | Jul 2004 | A1 |
20040172323 | Stamm | Sep 2004 | A1 |
20040172379 | Mott et al. | Sep 2004 | A1 |
20040174979 | Hutton et al. | Sep 2004 | A1 |
20040186766 | Fellenstein et al. | Sep 2004 | A1 |
20040199496 | Liu et al. | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20040199905 | Fagin et al. | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20040204989 | Dicker | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20040204991 | Monahan et al. | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20040230989 | Macey | Nov 2004 | A1 |
20040240642 | Crandell et al. | Dec 2004 | A1 |
20040249727 | Cook, Jr. et al. | Dec 2004 | A1 |
20040267717 | Slackman | Dec 2004 | A1 |
20050010925 | Khawand et al. | Jan 2005 | A1 |
20050021666 | Dinnage et al. | Jan 2005 | A1 |
20050038733 | Foster et al. | Feb 2005 | A1 |
20050044254 | Smith | Feb 2005 | A1 |
20050055306 | Miller et al. | Mar 2005 | A1 |
20050060664 | Rogers | Mar 2005 | A1 |
20050097204 | Horowitz et al. | May 2005 | A1 |
20050114229 | Ackley et al. | May 2005 | A1 |
20050120311 | Thrall | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050131837 | Sanctis et al. | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050144064 | Calabria et al. | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050144074 | Fredregill et al. | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050193333 | Ebert | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20050197846 | Pezaris et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20050197950 | Moya et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20050198031 | Pezaris et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20050202390 | Allen et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20050203888 | Woosley et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20050216300 | Appelman et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20050240474 | Li | Oct 2005 | A1 |
20050262067 | Lee et al. | Nov 2005 | A1 |
20050273378 | MacDonald-Korth et al. | Dec 2005 | A1 |
20050278231 | Teeter | Dec 2005 | A1 |
20060009994 | Hogg et al. | Jan 2006 | A1 |
20060010105 | Sarukkai et al. | Jan 2006 | A1 |
20060015498 | Sarmiento | Jan 2006 | A1 |
20060031240 | Eyal et al. | Feb 2006 | A1 |
20060041638 | Whittaker et al. | Feb 2006 | A1 |
20060048093 | Jain et al. | Mar 2006 | A1 |
20060058048 | Kapoor et al. | Mar 2006 | A1 |
20060069623 | MacDonald Korth et al. | Mar 2006 | A1 |
20060085251 | Greene | Apr 2006 | A1 |
20060100803 | Fujii | May 2006 | A1 |
20060173817 | Chowdhury et al. | Aug 2006 | A1 |
20060206386 | Walker et al. | Sep 2006 | A1 |
20060206479 | Mason | Sep 2006 | A1 |
20060218049 | Walker et al. | Sep 2006 | A1 |
20060224470 | Garcia Ruano | Oct 2006 | A1 |
20060230035 | Bailey et al. | Oct 2006 | A1 |
20060235752 | Kavanagh et al. | Oct 2006 | A1 |
20060259360 | Flinn et al. | Nov 2006 | A1 |
20060271671 | Hansen | Nov 2006 | A1 |
20060282304 | Hansen | Nov 2006 | A1 |
20070005424 | Arauz | Jan 2007 | A1 |
20070027760 | Collins et al. | Feb 2007 | A1 |
20070027814 | Tuoriniemi | Feb 2007 | A1 |
20070055568 | Osborne | Mar 2007 | A1 |
20070073641 | Perry et al. | Mar 2007 | A1 |
20070077025 | Mino | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20070078726 | MacDonald Korth et al. | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20070078849 | Slothouber | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20070083437 | Hamor | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20070094597 | Rostom | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20070130090 | Staib et al. | Jun 2007 | A1 |
20070160345 | Sakai et al. | Jul 2007 | A1 |
20070162379 | Skinner | Jul 2007 | A1 |
20070174108 | Monster | Jul 2007 | A1 |
20070192168 | Van Luchene | Aug 2007 | A1 |
20070192181 | Asdourian | Aug 2007 | A1 |
20070206606 | Coleman et al. | Sep 2007 | A1 |
20070214048 | Chan et al. | Sep 2007 | A1 |
20070226779 | Jayamohan et al. | Sep 2007 | A1 |
20070233565 | Herzog et al. | Oct 2007 | A1 |
20070239534 | Liu et al. | Oct 2007 | A1 |
20070245013 | Saraswathy et al. | Oct 2007 | A1 |
20070260520 | Jha et al. | Nov 2007 | A1 |
20070282666 | Afeyan et al. | Dec 2007 | A1 |
20070288298 | Gutierrez | Dec 2007 | A1 |
20070299743 | Staib et al. | Dec 2007 | A1 |
20080010678 | Burdette et al. | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20080015938 | Haddad et al. | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20080021763 | Merchant | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20080052152 | Yufik | Feb 2008 | A1 |
20080071640 | Nguyen | Mar 2008 | A1 |
20080082394 | Floyd et al. | Apr 2008 | A1 |
20080103893 | Nagarajan et al. | May 2008 | A1 |
20080120342 | Reed | May 2008 | A1 |
20080126205 | Evans et al. | May 2008 | A1 |
20080126476 | Nicholas et al. | May 2008 | A1 |
20080133305 | Yates et al. | Jun 2008 | A1 |
20080133349 | Nazer et al. | Jun 2008 | A1 |
20080140765 | Kelaita et al. | Jun 2008 | A1 |
20080162574 | Gilbert | Jul 2008 | A1 |
20080195476 | Marchese et al. | Aug 2008 | A1 |
20080201218 | Broder et al. | Aug 2008 | A1 |
20080215456 | West et al. | Sep 2008 | A1 |
20080281714 | Kluth | Nov 2008 | A1 |
20080288338 | Wiseman et al. | Nov 2008 | A1 |
20080294536 | Taylor et al. | Nov 2008 | A1 |
20080300909 | Rikhtverchik et al. | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20080301009 | Plaster et al. | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20080305869 | Konforty | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20080313010 | Jepson | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20090006190 | Lucash et al. | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20090030755 | Altberg et al. | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20090030775 | Vieri | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20090037355 | Brave et al. | Feb 2009 | A1 |
20090106080 | Carrier et al. | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090106127 | Purdy et al. | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090110181 | Koenig | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090119167 | Kendall et al. | May 2009 | A1 |
20090157537 | Miller | Jun 2009 | A1 |
20090164323 | Byrne | Jun 2009 | A1 |
20090164442 | Shani et al. | Jun 2009 | A1 |
20090182589 | Kendall et al. | Jul 2009 | A1 |
20090204848 | Kube et al. | Aug 2009 | A1 |
20090222337 | Sergiades | Sep 2009 | A1 |
20090222348 | Ransom et al. | Sep 2009 | A1 |
20090222737 | Liesche | Sep 2009 | A1 |
20090228918 | Rolff et al. | Sep 2009 | A1 |
20090234722 | Evevsky | Sep 2009 | A1 |
20090240582 | Sheldon-Neal et al. | Sep 2009 | A1 |
20090276284 | Yost | Nov 2009 | A1 |
20090276305 | Clopp | Nov 2009 | A1 |
20090292677 | Kim | Nov 2009 | A1 |
20090293019 | Raffel et al. | Nov 2009 | A1 |
20090313173 | Singh | Dec 2009 | A1 |
20100042684 | Broms et al. | Feb 2010 | A1 |
20100070448 | Omoigui | Mar 2010 | A1 |
20100076816 | Phillips | Mar 2010 | A1 |
20100076851 | Jewell, Jr. | Mar 2010 | A1 |
20100146413 | Phillips | Mar 2010 | A1 |
20100094673 | Lobo et al. | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100107123 | Sareen | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100145831 | Esfandiari et al. | Jun 2010 | A1 |
20100228617 | Ransom et al. | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20110010656 | Mokotov | Jan 2011 | A1 |
20110055054 | Glasson | Mar 2011 | A1 |
20110060621 | Weller et al. | Mar 2011 | A1 |
20110103699 | Ke et al. | May 2011 | A1 |
20110131253 | Peukert et al. | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20110137973 | Wei et al. | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20110145226 | Gollapudi et al. | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20110153383 | Bhattacharjya et al. | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20110153663 | Koren et al. | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20110173076 | Eggleston | Jul 2011 | A1 |
20110191319 | Nie et al. | Aug 2011 | A1 |
20110196802 | Ellis et al. | Aug 2011 | A1 |
20110225050 | Varghese | Sep 2011 | A1 |
20110231226 | Golden | Sep 2011 | A1 |
20110231383 | Smyth et al. | Sep 2011 | A1 |
20110258049 | Ramer et al. | Oct 2011 | A1 |
20110271204 | Jones et al. | Nov 2011 | A1 |
20110276513 | Ehart et al. | Nov 2011 | A1 |
20110289068 | Teevan et al. | Nov 2011 | A1 |
20120005187 | Chavanne | Jan 2012 | A1 |
20120030067 | Pothukuchi et al. | Feb 2012 | A1 |
20120084135 | Nissan et al. | Apr 2012 | A1 |
20120158480 | Sundaram | Jun 2012 | A1 |
20120158715 | Maghoul et al. | Jun 2012 | A1 |
20120164619 | Meer | Jun 2012 | A1 |
20120166299 | Heinstein et al. | Jun 2012 | A1 |
20120203723 | Huang et al. | Aug 2012 | A1 |
20120231424 | Caiman et al. | Sep 2012 | A1 |
20120233312 | Ramakumar et al. | Sep 2012 | A1 |
20120253985 | Maron et al. | Oct 2012 | A1 |
20120271702 | MacLachlan et al. | Oct 2012 | A1 |
20120278388 | Kleinbart et al. | Nov 2012 | A1 |
20120284336 | Schmidt et al. | Nov 2012 | A1 |
20120323725 | Johnston et al. | Dec 2012 | A1 |
20130031470 | Daly, Jr. et al. | Jan 2013 | A1 |
20130073392 | Allen et al. | Mar 2013 | A1 |
20130080200 | Connolly et al. | Mar 2013 | A1 |
20130080426 | Chen et al. | Mar 2013 | A1 |
20130085893 | Bhardwaj et al. | Apr 2013 | A1 |
20130144870 | Gupta et al. | Jun 2013 | A1 |
20130145254 | Masuko et al. | Jun 2013 | A1 |
20130151331 | Avner et al. | Jun 2013 | A1 |
20130151388 | Falkenborg | Jun 2013 | A1 |
20130173408 | Lindblom | Jul 2013 | A1 |
20130185164 | Pottjegort | Jul 2013 | A1 |
20130191409 | Zeng | Jul 2013 | A1 |
20130254059 | Teo | Sep 2013 | A1 |
20130268561 | Christie et al. | Oct 2013 | A1 |
20140019298 | Suchet et al. | Jan 2014 | A1 |
20140019313 | Hu et al. | Jan 2014 | A1 |
20140025509 | Reisz et al. | Jan 2014 | A1 |
20140032544 | Mathieu et al. | Jan 2014 | A1 |
20140095273 | Tang et al. | Apr 2014 | A1 |
20140114680 | Mills et al. | Apr 2014 | A1 |
20140114755 | Mezzacca | Apr 2014 | A1 |
20140136290 | Schiestl et al. | May 2014 | A1 |
20140172652 | Pobbathi et al. | Jun 2014 | A1 |
20140200959 | Sarb et al. | Jul 2014 | A1 |
20140259056 | Grusd | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140278880 | Lemphers et al. | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140279191 | Agarwal et al. | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140289005 | Laing et al. | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140372415 | Fernandez-Ruiz | Dec 2014 | A1 |
20150019958 | Ying et al. | Jan 2015 | A1 |
20150032507 | Narasimhan et al. | Jan 2015 | A1 |
20150088695 | Lorbiecki et al. | Mar 2015 | A1 |
20150089524 | Cremonesi et al. | Mar 2015 | A1 |
20150142543 | Lellouche | May 2015 | A1 |
20150286742 | Zhang et al. | Oct 2015 | A1 |
20150287066 | Wortley et al. | Oct 2015 | A1 |
20160071105 | Groarke et al. | Mar 2016 | A1 |
20170235788 | Borisyuk et al. | Aug 2017 | A1 |
20170300911 | Alnajem | Oct 2017 | A1 |
20170344622 | Islam et al. | Nov 2017 | A1 |
20180167412 | Barrett et al. | Jun 2018 | A1 |
20190066111 | Bizarro et al. | Feb 2019 | A1 |
20190130904 | Homma et al. | May 2019 | A1 |
20190295088 | Jia et al. | Sep 2019 | A1 |
20190325868 | Lecue et al. | Oct 2019 | A1 |
20200005310 | Kumar et al. | Jan 2020 | A1 |
20200065357 | Noursalehi et al. | Feb 2020 | A1 |
20200184540 | D'Souza et al. | Jun 2020 | A1 |
20200218766 | Yaseen et al. | Jul 2020 | A1 |
20200250675 | Hanis et al. | Aug 2020 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2253543 | Oct 1997 | CA |
2347812 | May 2000 | CA |
0636993 | Apr 1999 | EP |
0807891 | May 2000 | EP |
1241603 | Mar 2001 | EP |
2397400 | Jul 2004 | GB |
2424098 | Sep 2006 | GB |
2001283083 | Oct 2001 | JP |
2002318935 | Oct 2002 | JP |
2009505238 | Feb 2009 | JP |
9717663 | May 1997 | WO |
9832289 | Jul 1998 | WO |
9847082 | Oct 1998 | WO |
WO9849641 | Nov 1998 | WO |
9959283 | Nov 1999 | WO |
0025218 | May 2000 | WO |
WO-0068851 | Nov 2000 | WO |
0109803 | Feb 2001 | WO |
0182135 | Nov 2001 | WO |
2001097099 | Dec 2001 | WO |
2002037234 | Nov 2002 | WO |
2003094080 | Nov 2003 | WO |
2007021920 | Feb 2007 | WO |
WO2007021920 | Feb 2007 | WO |
2012093410 | Jul 2012 | WO |
WO2015116038 | Aug 2015 | WO |
WO2015176071 | Nov 2015 | WO |
Entry |
---|
“SMS”. Microsoft Computer Dictionary, 5th Edition. Microsoft Press, Redmond, WA, 2002. Front Matter, pp. 479, 486, and back cover included. ISBN 0-7356-1495-4. |
2Roam, Inc., multiple archived pages of www.2roam.com retrieved via Internet Archive Wayback Machine on Jun. 10, 2008. |
Alt et al., “Bibliography on Electronic Commerce,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 5 pages, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Alt et al., “Computer Integrated Logistics,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 1 page, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Auctionwatch.com, multiple pages—including search results for “expedition,” printed Apr. 21, 2001. |
Auctiva.com, multiple pages, undated but website copyright date is “1999-2000.”. |
Braganza, “Is Research at Cranfield—A Look at the Future,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 1 page, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Brecht et al., “The IM 2000 Research Programme,” Electronic Market—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 1 page, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Business Wire business editors/high-tech writers, “2Roam Partners With Pumatech to Delivery Wireless Alerts,” Business Wire, Dec. 18, 2000. |
Business Wire business editors/high-tech writers, “2Roam Takes eHow's How-to Solutions Wireless: With 2Roam, the Web's One-Stop Source for Getting Things Done is on More Wireless Devices, with Ability to Purchase its Products from Anywhere,” Business Wire, Oct. 2, 2000. |
Business Wire business editors/high-tech writers, “2Roam Drives Hertz to the Wireless Web; Number One Car Rental Company To Provide Customers Wireless Access From Any Device,” Business Wire, Aug. 7, 2001. |
Buy.Com, www.buy.com homepage, printed Oct. 13, 2004. |
Clarke, “Research Programme in Supra-organizational Systems,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 2 pages, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Clemons et al., “Evaluating the prospects for alternative electronic securities markets,” Proceedings of the twelfth international conference on information systems, New York, New York, United States, pp. 53-64, 1991. |
Friendster.com, homepage and “more info” pages, printed Apr. 29, 2004. |
Google News archive search for “2Roam marketing” performed over the date range 2000-2003. |
Google News archive search for “2Roam SMS” performed over the date range 2000-2008. |
Grabowski et al., “Mobile-enabled grid middleware and/or grid gateways,” GridLab—A Grid Application Toolkit and Testbed, Work Package 12—Access for Mobile Users, Jun. 3, 2003. |
Graham, “The Emergence of Linked Fish Markets in Europe,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Jul. 1998, 4 pages, vol. 8, No. 2. |
Gunthorpe et al., “Portfolio Composition and the Investment Horizon,” Financial Analysts Journal, Jan.-Feb. 1994, pp. 51-56. |
Halperin, “Toward a Process Handbook for Organizational Coordination Processes,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 1 page, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Hess et al., “Computerized Loan Origination Systems: An Industry Case Study of the Electronic Markets Hypothesis,” MIS Quarterly, Sep. 1994, pp. 251-275. |
IBM, “Anonymous Delivery of Goods in Electronic Commerce,” IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, Mar. 1996, pp. 363-366, vol. 39, No. 3. |
IBM, “Personal Optimized Decision/Transaction Program,” IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, Jan. 1995, pp. 83-84, vol. 38, No. 1. |
IEEE 100—The Authoritative Dictionary of IEEE Standards Terms, Seventh Edition, 2000. Entire book cited; table of contents, source list, and terms beginning with A included. ISBN 0-7381-2601-2. |
Klein, “Information Logistics,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, pp. 11-12, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Klein, “Introduction to Electronic Auctions,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Dec. 1997, 4 pages, vol. 7, No. 4. |
Kubicek, “The Organization Gap,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 1 page, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Kuula, “Telematic Services in Finland,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 1 page, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Lalonde, “The EDI World Institute: An International Approach,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 1 page, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Lee et al., “Intelligent Electronic Trading for Commodity Exchanges,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 2 pages, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Lee et al., “Electronic Brokerage and Electronic Auction: The Impact of IT on Market Structures,” Proceedings of the 29th Annual Hawaii International COnference on System Sciences, 1996, pp. 397-406. |
Lee, “AUCNET: Electronic Intermediary for Used-Car Transactions,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Dec. 1997, pp. 24-28, vol. 7, No. 4. |
LIVE365 press release, “Live365 to Offer Opt-ln Advertising on Its Website,” Oct. 15, 2004. |
London Business School, “Overture and Google: Internet Pay-Per-Click (PPC) Advertising Options,” Mar. 2003. |
M2 Presswire, “Palm, Inc.: Palm unveils new web browser optimised for handhelds; HTML browser offers high-speed web-browsing option,” Mar. 13, 2002. |
Malone et al., “Electronic Markets and Electronic Hierarchies,” Communications of the ACM, Jun. 1987, pp. 484-497, vol. 30, No. 6. |
Mansell et al., “Electronic Trading Networks: The Route to Competitive Advantage?” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 1 page, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Mardesich, “Onsale takes auction gavel electronic,” Computer Reseller News, Jul. 8, 1996, pp. 2, 32. |
Marteau, “Shop with One Click, Anywhere, Anytime,” Information Management and Consulting, 2000, pp. 44-46, vol. 15, No. 4. |
Massimb et al., “Electronic Trading, Market Structure and Liquidity,” Financial Analysts Journal, Jan.-Feb. 1994, pp. 39-49. |
McGinity, “Build Your Weapon,” PC Magazine, Apr. 24, 2011, printed from www.pcmag.com/print_article2/0,1217,a%253D3955,00.asp. |
Meade, “Visual 360: a performance appraisal system that's 'fun,'” HRMagazine, 44, 7, 118(3), Jul. 1999. |
“MEDIAPPRAISE: Mediappraise Receives National Award For Web-based Technology That Enables Companies To Solve Thorny HR Problem,” Dec. 14, 1998. |
Medvinsky et al., “Electronic Currency for the Internet,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 2 pages, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Metails.Com, www.metails.com homepage, printed Oct. 13, 2004. |
Microsoft Computer Dictionary, Fifth Edition, front matter and p. 33. |
Microsoft Computer Dictionary, Fifth Edition, front matter, back matter, and pp. 479, 486. |
Neches, “Fast—A Research Project in Electronic Commerce,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 4 pages, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Neo, “The implementation of an electronic market for pig trading in Singapore,” Journal of Strategic Information Systems, Dec. 1992, pp. 278-288, vol. 1, No. 5. |
O'Mahony, “An X.500-based Product Catalogue,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 2 pages, vol. 3, No. 3. |
“Onsale: Onsale Brings Thrill of Auctions and Bargain Hunting Online; Unique Internet retail service debuts with week-long charity auction for The Computer Museum in Boston,” May 24, 1995, printed from www.dialogweb.com/cgi/dwclient?dwcommand=DWEBPRINT%20810-489267. |
“ONSALE joins fry as online shopping picks up speed: Internet Booms,” Computer Reseller News, Jun. 5, 1995, p. 73. |
Palm, Inc., Palm™ Web Pro Handbook, copyright 2002-2003. |
Post et al., “Application of Auctions as a Pricing Mechanism for the Interchange of Electric Power,” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Aug. 1995, pp. 1580-1584, vol. 10, No. 3. |
Preist et al., “Adaptive agents in a persistent shout double auction,” International Conference on Information and Computation, Proceedings of the first international conference on Information and computation economies, Oct. 25-28, 1998, Charleston, United States, pp. 11-18. |
Qualcomm, “Brew Developer Support,” printed from web.archive.org/web/20020209194207/http://www.qualcomm.com/brew/developer/support/kb/52.html on Aug. 30, 2007. |
RCR Wireless News, “Lockheed Martin to use 2Roam's technology for wireless platform,” RCR Wireless News, Sep. 10, 2001. |
Reck, “Formally Specifying an Automated Trade Execution System,” J. Systems Software, 1993, pp. 245-252. vol. 21. |
Reck, “Trading-Process Characteristics of Electronic Auctions,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Dec. 1997, pp. 17-23, vol. 7, No. 4. |
Repcheck.com, www.repcheck.com homepage, printed from web.archive.org/web/20020330183132/http://repcheck.com on Sep. 5, 2009. |
Resnick et al., “Reputation Systems,” Communications of the ACM, Dec. 2000, pp. 45-48, vol. 43, No. 12. |
Rockoff et al., “Design of an Internet-based system for remote Dutch auctions,” Internet Research: Electronic Networking Applications and Policy, 1995, pp. 10-16, vol. 5, No. 4. |
Rysavy, “Mobile-commerce ASPs do the legwork,” Network Computing, Jan. 22, 2001, p. 71, 6 pgs., vol. 12, No. 2. |
Saunders, “AdFlight to Offer WAP Ads,” Oct. 17, 2000, printed from clickz.com/487531/print. |
Schmid, “Electronic Markets,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 2 pages, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Schwankert, “Matsushita Taps 2Roam for Wireless Solutions,” www.internetnews.com/bus-news.article.php/674811, Feb. 2, 2001. |
Siegmann, “Nowhere to go but up,” PC Week, Oct. 23, 1995, 3 pages, vol. 12, No. 42. |
Telephony Staff, “Air-ASP,” Telephony Online, Oct. 2, 2000, 3 pages. |
Teo, “Organizational Factors of Success in Using EDIS: A Survey of Tradenet Participants,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 2 pages, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Tjostheim et al., “A case stud of an on-line auction for the World Wide Web,” printed from www.nr.no/gem/elcom/publikasjoner/enter98e.html on Jun. 10, 1999, 10 pages. |
Turban, “Auctions and Bidding on the Internet: An Assessment,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Dec. 1997, 5 pages, vol. 7, No. 4. |
Ubid.com, “How do 1 Update my Address, Phone, Credit Card, Password, etc.?” printed from web.archive.org/web/20010208113903/www.ubid.com/help/topic13.asp on Aug. 30, 2007. |
Ubid.com, “How do I track my shipment?” printed from web.archive.org/web/20010331032659/www.ubid.com/help/topic27.asp on Aug. 30, 2007. |
Ubid.com, “Can I track all my bids from My Page?” printed form web.archive.org/web/20010208114049/www.ubid.com/help/topic14.asp on Aug. 30, 2007. |
Van Heck et al., “Experiences with Electronic Auctions in the Dutch Flower Industry,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Dec. 1997, 6 pages, vol. 7, No. 4. |
Verizon Wireless, “Verizon Wireless Customers Get It NowSM; Get Games, Get Pix, Get Ring Tones and Get Going in Full Color,” press release to PRNEWSWIRE, Sep. 23, 2002. |
Warbelow et al., “AUCNET: TV Auction Network System,” Harvard Business School 9-190-001, Jul. 19, 1989, rev. Apr. 12, 1996, pp. 1-15. |
Weber, “How Financial Markets are Going On-line,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 2 pages, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Wireless Internet, “DailyShopper Selects 2Roam to Enable Mobile Customers to Retrieve Nearby Sales and Promotions Information,” Wireless Internet, Apr. 2001. |
Wireless Week, “Verizon Wireless Gets Going on BREW Agenda,” Wireless Week, Sep. 23, 2002. |
Xchanger.net, webpage printed from www.auctiva.com/showcase/as_4sale.asp?uid=xchanger, undated but at Teast as early as Oct. 12, 2000. |
Yu et al., “Distributed Reputation Management for Electronic Commerce,” Computational Intelligence, 2002, pp. 535-549, vol. 18, No. 4. |
Zetmeir, Auction Incentive Marketing, print of all pages of website found at home.earthlink.net/˜bidpointz/ made Oct. 8, 2004. |
Zimmermann, “Integration of Financial Services: The TeleCounter,” Electronic Markets—The International Journal, Oct. 1993, 1 page, vol. 3, No. 3. |
Zwass, “Electronic Commerce: Structures and Issues,” International Journal of Electronic Commerce, Fall 1996, pp. 3-23, vol. 1, No. 1. |
Anonymous, Image manipulation (image-editing software and image-manipulation systems)(Seybold Special Report, Part II), Seybold Report on Publishing Systems, May 15, 1995, pS35(9), vol. 24, No. 18. |
Ball et al., “Supply chain infrastructures: system integration and information sharing,” ACM SIGMOD Record, 2002, vol. 31, No. 1, pp. 61-66. |
Berger et al., “Random Ultiple-Access Communication and Group Testing,” IEEE, 1984. |
Business Wire business/technology editors, “Sellers Flock to OutletZoo.com as New Automatic Price Drop Method Moves Excess Inventory Online,” Business Wire, Oct. 25, 1999. |
Business Wire business editors/high-tech writers, “PictureWorks Technology, Inc. Expands in Real Estate Market with Adoption of Rimfire on REALTOR.com,” Business Wire, Nov. 8, 1999. |
Business Wire business editors/high-tech writers, “PictureWorks Technology, Inc. Shows Strong Revenue Growth in Internet Imaging Business,” Business Wire, Nov. 10, 1999. |
Chen et al., “Detecting Web Page Structure for Adaptive Viewing on Small Form Factor Devices,” ACM, May 20-24, 2003. |
Icrossing, “Icrossing Search Synergy: Natural & Paid Search Symbiosis,” Mar. 2007. |
IEEE 100—The Authoritative Dictionary of IEEE Standard Terms, Seventh Edition, 2000. Entire book cited; table of contents, source list, and terms beginning with A included. ISBN 0-7381-2601-2. |
Ives et al., “Editor's Comments—MISQ Central: Creating a New Intellectual Infrastructure,” MIS Quarterly, Sep. 1994, p. xxxv. |
Joshi, “Information visibility and its effect on supply chain dynamics,” Ph.D. dissertation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000 (fig. 4.5; p. 45). |
Rose, “Vendors strive to undo Adobe lock-hold,” Computer Reseller News, Feb. 5, 1996, n 66669, p. 71(7). |
Sen, “Inventory and Pricing Models for Perishable Products,” Doctor of Philosophy Dissertation—University of Southern California, Aug. 2000. |
Fan, J., Keim, F.A., Gao, Y., Luo, H. and Li, Z. (2009). JustClick: Personalized Image Recommendation via Exploratory Search from Large-Scale Flickr Images. Feb. 2009. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video. |
Rodriguez, Camille, HootSuite vs. social Oomph vs. Tweekdeck, Jan. 4, 2012, http://polkadotimpressions.com/2012/01/04/hootsuite-vs-social-oopmphvs.tweetdeck/ (Year: 2012). |
Schaffer, Neil, The Top 20 Twitter clients—HootSuite, TweetDeck and More, Jan. 31, 2012, https://maximizesocialbusinss.com/top-20-twitter-clients-2012-9175/ (Year: 2012). |
Chen, M. (2007). Knowledge assisted data management and retrieval in multimedia database systems (Order No. 3268643). |
Y.K. Choi and S. K. Kim, “An auxiliary reccomendation system for repetitively purchasing items in E-commerce,” 2014 International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing (BIGCOMP), Bangkok, 2014, pp. 96-98. (Year 2014). |
S. Kulkarni, A. M. Sankpal, R.R. Mudholkar and Kirankumari, “Recommendation engine: Matching individual/group profiles for better shopping experience,” 2013 15th International Conference on Advanced Computing Technologies (ICACT), Rajampet, 2013, pp. 1-6. (Year: 2013). |
T.Y. Lee, S. Li and R. Wei, “Needs-Centric Searching and Ranking Based on Customer Reviews,” 2008 10th IEEE Conference on E-Commerce Technology and the Fifth IEEE Conference on Enterprise Computing, E-Commerce and E-Services, Washington, DC, 2008, pp. 128-135. (Year: 2008). |
Levy, Michael, and Dhruv Grewal. “Supply chain management in a networked economy.” Journal Retailing 76.4 (2000): 415-429. |
Neisser, “Which is better for Social Media Monitoring: TweetDeck or SproutSocial” Mar. 17, 2011, Social Media Examiner, https://www.socialmediaexaminer.com/which-is-better-for-social-media-monitoring-tweetdeck-or-sproutsocial/. |
Ross, David Frederick, Frederick S. Weston, and W. Stephen. Introduction to supply chain management technologies. CRC Press, 2010. |
MESSAGE Passing from Wikipedia, archived May 6, 2016, retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/message_passing, 4 pages. |
Di et al., “A New Implementation for Ontology Mapping Based enterprise Semantic Interoperation,” by Xiaofeng Di and Yushun Fan, Applied Mechanics and Materials, vols. 16-19 (2009), pp. 644-648 (Year:2009). |
Nicolle et a., “XML Integration and Toolkit for B2B Applications,” by Christophe Nicolle, Kokou Yetongnon, and Jean-Claude Simon, Journal of Database Management, Oct.-Dec. 2003 (Year: 2003). |
V. Aksakalli, Optimizing direct response in Internet display advertising, Elsevier, vol. 11, Issue 3, May-Jun. 2012, pp. 229-240. (Year: 2012). |
Gallagher et al. A framework for targeting banner advertising on the internet. IEEE, pp. 265-274 (Year: 1997). |
Alex, Neil,“Optimizing Search Results in Elasticsearch with Scoring and Boosting”, Mar. 18, 2015, Qbox.io, accessed at [https://qbox.io/blog/optimizing-search-results-in-elasticsearch0with-scoring-and-boosting] (year: 2015). |
Hybrid algorithms for recommending new items. Cremonesi et al., ResearchGate, Google, (year:2011). |
Dubinsky, B., “Uncovering accounts payable fraud by using ‘fuzzy matching logic’: Part 1,” Business Credit 110.3:6 (4), National Association of Credit Management, Mar. 2008, (Year: 2008). |
Dubinsky, B., “Uncovering accounts payable fraud by using ‘fuzzy matching logic’: Part 2,” Business Credit 110.4:64(3), National Association of Credit Management, Apr. 2008 (Year:2008). |
Qureshi et al. “Taxonomy based Data Marts,” by Asiya Abdus Salam Qureshi and Syed Muhammad Khalid Jamal, International Journal of Computer Applications (0975-8887), vol. 60, No. 13, Dec. 2012 (Year: 2012). |
Haibin Liu, Vlado Keselj, “Combined mining of Web server logs and web contents for classifying user navigation patterns and predicting users' future requests,” Data & Knowledge Engineering, vol. 61, Issue 2, 2007, pp. 304-330 (Year: 2007). |
Surnathi et al., “Automatic Recommendation of Web Pages in Web Usage Mining,” International Journal on Computer Science and Engineering, vol. 02, No. 09, 2010 (Year: 2010). |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
60529688 | Dec 2003 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 11004526 | Dec 2004 | US |
Child | 12392962 | US |