Methods and apparatus for holding a module to a connector

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6830464
  • Patent Number
    6,830,464
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, July 30, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 14, 2004
    19 years ago
Abstract
A technique connects a module to a connector. The technique involves inserting the module into a connector base of the connector, and moving a first connector lever of the connector against the module and a second connector lever of the connector against the module. The technique further involves installing a clip onto the connector such that the clip provides a first force on the first connector lever and a second force on the second connector lever to hold the module to the connector. The presence of the clip prevents the connector levers from moving away from the module (e.g., separating from the module sides) and allowing the module to escape from the connector.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A typical circuit board includes a section of circuit board material (i.e., layers of conductive and non-conductive material sandwiched together) and a set of circuit board components (e.g., ICs, resistors, capacitors, connectors, etc.) mounted on one or more surfaces of the section of circuit board material. Some circuit boards include a module connector and a module that connects to the module connector. In some situations, the module is itself a circuit board, i.e., a section of circuit board material with circuit board components mounted thereon.




One conventional module connector includes a connecting portion that mounts to (e.g., solders to, press-fits and bolts to, etc.) a main circuit board. This connector further includes two connector levers that fasten to the connecting portion of the connector at respective hinges. Each connector lever includes a tab that aligns with a corresponding notch along a side of the module when the module connects with the module connector.




The conventional approach to installing a module within the module connector is commonly performed by a user. To install the module, the user typically (i) inserts a connecting edge of the module into the connector portion of the connector at an angle (e.g., at a 30 degree angle), and (ii) pivots the module to a lower angle (e.g., a 22.5 degree angle). The connector levers are spring loaded such that, when the module rotates downward, the connector levers deflect simultaneously past the sides of the module. As the module seats in the connector, the connector levers snap back locking the module in place. In particular, the connector levers close against the module such that the tabs of the connector levers insert into corresponding notches along the sides of the module.




At this point, the module is properly connected to the module connector, i.e., module contacts along the connecting edge of the module are now in electrical communication with corresponding connector contacts within the connecting portion of the connector. A module connector which is configured in a manner similar to the module connector described above, and which operates in a similar manner, is product number 74398-0002 manufactured by Molex, Inc. of Lisle, Ill.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Unfortunately, there are deficiencies to the above-described conventional approach to installing a module in a module connector. For example, the module can become disconnected from the module connector when exposed to certain types of shock or vibration. In particular, it is possible for the module to disconnect from the module connector during normal shipping. That is, the notched sides of the module escape the tabbed levers of the connector, and the module moves relative to the connector such that the module contacts no longer reliably connect with the connector contacts. Such disconnection can occur even if (i) the module connector and the module are installed on a main circuit board within an electronic device (e.g., a computer, a data communications device, etc.), and (ii) that electronic device passes a comprehensive shock and vibration test.




If disconnection occurs when the device ships from the device manufacturer to a customer, the customer may discover that the device does not work properly when installing the device at the customer's site, e.g., the customer might see that the device does not even pass self-test when turning on the device. Such situations may lead to additional time and costs incurred identifying and rectifying the failure (e.g., returning the device to the manufacturer for a new one, a field service call, etc.). Additionally, in some situations, the result may be lost customer goodwill and/or a lost reputation for quality.




In contrast to the above-described conventional approach to installing a module within a module connector, the invention is directed to techniques which utilize a clip that facilitates retention of a module within a connector. The clip is configured to install onto the connector and to provide force against levers of the connector to retain the module within the connector, i.e., to prevent the module from disconnecting from the connector. The use of such a clip on a circuit board assembly of a device decreases the likelihood of a device failure thus enhancing device reliability and customer goodwill.




One embodiment of the invention is directed to a method for connecting a module to a connector. The method includes the step of inserting the module into a connector base of the connector, and moving a first connector lever of the connector against the module and a second connector lever of the connector against the module. The method further includes the step of installing a clip onto the connector such that the clip provides a first force on the first connector lever and a second force on the second connector lever to hold the module to the connector. Accordingly, the presence of the clip prevents the connector levers from moving away from the module (e.g., separating from the module sides) and from allowing the module to escape from the connector.




The features of the invention, as described above, may be employed in systems, circuit board assemblies and methods, as well as other electronic components such as those of Cisco Systems, Inc. of San Jose, Calif.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description of particular embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which like reference characters refer to the same parts throughout the different views. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention.





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a clip which is suitable for use by the invention.





FIG. 2A

is a top view of the clip of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 2B

is a front view of the clip of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of portions of a circuit board assembly which is suitable for use by the invention.





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the portions of the circuit board assembly in a partially installed state.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the portion of the circuit board assembly in another partially installed state and with the clip of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the circuit board assembly in a fully installed state.





FIG. 7

is a flowchart of a procedure which is performed by a user when installing the portions of the circuit board assembly.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




The invention is directed to techniques for connecting a module to a connector utilizing a clip that facilitates retention of the module within the connector. The clip is configured to install onto the connector and to provide force against levers of the connector to retain the module within the connector, i.e., to prevent the module from disconnecting from the connector. The use of such a clip on a device to retain a module within a connector of the device decreases the likelihood of a device failure thus enhancing device reliability and customer goodwill.





FIG. 1

shows a clip


20


which is suitable for use by the invention. The clip


20


is configured to hold a module to a module connector. A suitable module connector includes a connector base, and a pair of connector levers coupled to the connector base. That is, a first connector lever hinges to the connector base at a first end of the connector base, and a second connector lever hinges to the connector base at a second end of the connector base.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the clip


20


includes a central portion


22


, a first arm portion


24


-


1


coupled to the central portion


22


, and a second arm portion


24


-


2


coupled to the central portion


22


. The arm portions


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


are disposed relative to the central portion


22


such that, when the module connects with the connector base of the connector and when the clip


20


is installed onto the connector, (i) the central portion


22


of the clip


20


extends in a substantially parallel manner over a surface of the module, (ii) the first arm portion


24


-


1


provides a first force on the first connector lever, and (iii) the second arm portion


24


-


2


provides a second force on the second connector lever to hold the module to the connector. Further details of the invention will now be provided with reference to

FIGS. 2A and 2B

.





FIG. 2A

shows a top view of the clip


20


, and

FIG. 2B

shows a front view of the clip


20


. As shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2


A and


2


B, the central portion


22


extends substantially in a central portion direction


30


, i.e., along a central portion axis


30


. The first arm portion


24


-


1


extends substantially in a first arm portion direction


32


-


1


that is substantially perpendicular to the central portion direction


30


. Similarly, the second arm portion


24


-


2


extends substantially in a second arm portion direction


32


-


2


that is substantially perpendicular to the central portion direction


30


. A distance D (e.g., 2.740 inches) separates the arm portion


24


-


1


and the arm portion


24


-


2


(see FIG.


2


A). As will be explained in further detail later, the perpendicular arrangement of the portions


22


,


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


prevents the clip


20


from inadvertently pivoting out of position relative to the module connector, and/or releasing connector levers of the module connector when the clip


20


is installed over the connector to retain a module within the connector.




Additionally, as further shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2


A and


2


B and as will be discussed in further detail later, the arm portions


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


respectively define loop sections


34


-


1


,


34


-


2


. Each loop section


34


-


1


,


34


-


2


has a bend radius


36


-


1


,


36


-


2


that conforms to a corresponding connector lever of the connector. Accordingly, the arm portions


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


are configured to tightly fit around the connector levers for a robust compression fit around the connector. In one arrangement, each loop section


34


-


1


,


34


-


2


has, as the bend radius


36


-


1


,


36


-


2


, a minimum bend radius (e.g., each loop section


34


-


1


,


34


-


2


defines a 0.060 inch gap).




Furthermore, as further shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2B

, the central portion


22


of the clip


20


is substantially C-shaped. In particular, the middle section of the central portion


22


extends in a direction that is up and away from the arm portions


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


. As a result and as will be discussed in further detail later, the central portion


22


can avoid interfering with components of the module (e.g., physically hitting a component, electrically shorting a module contact, etc.). Moreover, the C-shape feature of the clip


20


makes the clip


20


easier to handle (e.g., more ergonomically and/or cosmetically attractive) during installation and removal.




In one arrangement, the central portion


22


and arm portions


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


are formed as a single (i.e., unitary) member of rigid, resilient material such as sheet metal (e.g., a wire form clip), plastic, and the like. In one arrangement, the thickness of the portions


22


,


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


is substantially uniform (e.g., substantially 0.040 inches in diameter). Accordingly, these arrangements of the clip


20


are well suited for simple and straight-forward manufacturing processes such as cutting and bending sheet metal or wire, extruding plastic polymer material, etc. Further details of the invention will now be provided with reference to

FIGS. 3 through 6

which show portions of a circuit board assembly in various stages of assembly.





FIG. 3

shows portions of a circuit board assembly


40


which are suitable for use by the invention. The circuit board assembly


40


includes a circuit board


42


(e.g., a section of circuit board material populated by circuit board components mounted thereon), a module connector


44


mounted to the circuit board


42


, and a module


46


.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, the module connector


44


includes a connector base


48


which is in electrical communication with conductive material of the circuit board


42


. In one arrangement, the connector base


48


is fastened to the circuit board


42


using hardware (e.g., bolted, screwed, etc.). In another arrangement, the connector base


48


is attached by other means (e.g., soldered, glued, etc.). The module connector


44


further includes a first connector lever


50


-


1


and a second connector lever


50


-


2


. The first connector lever


50


-


1


attaches to the connector base


48


at a first hinge


52


-


1


, and is configured to pivot relative to the connector base


48


about the hinge


52


-


1


. Similarly, the second connector lever


50


-


2


attaches to the connector base


48


at a second hinge


52


-


2


, and is configured to pivot relative to the connector base


48


about the hinge


52


-


2


. Each connector lever


52


-


1


,


52


-


2


defines a respective tab


54


-


1


,


54


-


2


.




As further shown in FIG.


3


and by way of example only, the module


46


includes a section of circuit board material


56


(e.g., layers of conductive and non-conductive material sandwiched together) and a set of circuit board components


58


(e.g., ICs) mounted to the circuit board section


56


. The circuit board section


56


has a connecting edge


60


(e.g., an array of contacts distributed along a periphery of the circuit board section


56


), and sides defining notches (or grooves)


62


-


1


,


62


-


2


which extend toward each other due to their orientation on opposing parallel sides of the circuit board section




The module


46


is configured to connect with the connector base


48


of the module connector


44


when the connecting levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


are spread apart and when the module moves in a direction


64


as shown in FIG.


3


. In particular, metallic contacts of the circuit board section


56


along the connecting edge


60


of the module


46


are configured to electrically couple with corresponding connector contacts within the connector base


48


when the module moves in the direction


64


(e.g., in response to handling by a user). For illustration purposes only, the module connector


44


receives the module


46


at an angle


66


(e.g., at a 30 degree angle).





FIG. 4

shows portions of the circuit board assembly


40


when the module


46


is partially installed with the module connector


44


. In particular, the connecting edge


60


of the module


46


resides within the connector base


48


. At this point, the module connector


44


and the module


46


are configured to provide angular movement between the planes of the circuit board


42


and the module


46


. That is, the distal edge


70


of the module


46


is capable of arching toward the surface


72


of the circuit board


42


in a direction


74


while the connecting edge


60


of the module


46


remains within the connector base


48


of the module connector


44


. In one arrangement, the module


46


pivots about the connector base


48


from the initial angle


66


to a smaller angle (e.g., 22.5 degrees).




Furthermore, the connector levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


of the module connector


44


, which are still spread apart in

FIG. 4

, are configured to move toward the module


46


. In particular, the tabs


54


-


1


,


54


-


2


defined by the connector levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


(

FIG. 3

) are configured to respectively engage the notches


62


-


1


,


62


-


2


along the sides of the circuit board section


56


of the module


46


.





FIG. 5

shows portions of the circuit board assembly


40


with the module


46


pivoted toward the circuit board


42


to a smaller angle


80


(e.g., 22.5 degrees) and with the connector levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


closed (or latched) against the sides of the module


46


. In one arrangement, each connector lever


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


is configured to partially fit over a portion of a side of the module


46


to retain the module


46


at the smaller angle


80


within the module connector


44


(e.g., each lever


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


has a U-shaped or L-shaped cross-section so that a lip of the lever


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


interferes with the module


46


if a force attempts to pivot the module


46


back toward the initial angle


66


).




At this point, the tabs


54


-


1


,


54


-


2


defined by the connector levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


respectively engage the notches


62


-


1


,


62


-


2


along the sides of the circuit board section


56


of the module


46


(also see

FIGS. 3 and 4

for comparison). Here, the module


46


is in electrical communication with the connector base


48


of the module connector


44


, and thus in electrical communication with other circuitry on the circuit board


42


. Additionally, the circuit board assembly


40


may be able to withstand particular vibrations without becoming disconnected (e.g., the assembly


40


may even be able to withstand a comprehensive vibration test). However, it may be possible to jostle the module


46


from the connector


44


with a particular shock or vibration such as those encountered during shipping by a conventional courier or shipping service.




As further shown in

FIG. 5

, the clip


20


of

FIGS. 1

,


2


A and


2


B is configured for installation over the module connector


44


. In particular, the arm portions


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


of the clip


20


are oriented such that they extend toward and along the connector levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


, and the portions


22


,


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


are oriented such that they are substantially parallel to the plane of the module


46


. At this point, the clip


20


is prepared to slide over the connector levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


to further improve the ability of the circuit board assembly


40


to withstand shock and vibration.





FIG. 6

shows the circuit board assembly


40


with the clip


20


installed over the module connector


44


to hold the module


46


to the module connector


44


and thus prevent the module


46


from becoming electrically disconnected from the circuit board


42


. Here, the central portion


22


of the clip


20


extends in a substantially parallel manner over a surface


90


of the module


46


. Additionally, the arm portion


24


-


1


provides a force


92


-


1


on the connector lever


50


-


1


that pushes the connector lever


50


-


1


against the side of the module


46


and toward a central region


94


of the module


46


. Similarly, the arm portion


24


-


2


provides a force


92


-


2


on the connector lever


50


-


2


that pushes the connector lever


50


-


2


against the side of the module


46


and toward a central region


94


of the module


46


(the force


92


-


2


being in a direction that is substantially opposite that of the force


92


-


1


). In particular, the forces


92


-


1


,


92


-


2


provided by the arm portions


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


urge the tabs


54


-


1


,


54


-


2


defined by the connector levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


tightly into the notches


62


-


1


,


62


-


2


on the sides of the circuit board section


56


of the module


46


(

FIG. 3

) thus robustly retaining the module


46


within the connector


44


.




It should be understood that the clip


20


is preferably at least partially formed of material (e.g., sheet metal, plastic, etc.) that provides both resiliency and rigidness to continuously push the connecting levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


toward each other and to continuously hold the connecting levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


in place. The forces


92


-


1


,


92


-


2


, which are in opposite directions and aimed toward the central region


94


of the module


46


, are at least in part due to spring action of the clip


20


resulting from the portion


22


,


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


being formed as a unitary member from such material. Such spring action facilitates holding the clip


20


in place when installed over the connector


44


(i.e., compresses the clip


20


onto the connector


44


to prevent the clip


20


from falling off or sliding out of its installed position), as well as enables easy installation and removal.




For example, a user can install the clip


20


simply by moving the clip


20


from its initial location (see

FIG. 5

) to its installed location (see

FIG. 6

) without exerting an uncomfortable amount of manual effort and without applying extreme forces that could perhaps damage the circuit board assembly


40


. As another example, the user can remove the clip


20


simply by moving the clip


20


from its installed location (

FIG. 6

) to its initial location (

FIG. 5

) in a similar manner. In both instances, the user simply provides enough force to overcome the frictional forces of the clip


20


against the connector


44


.




It should be understood that the amount of compression (see forces


92


-


1


,


92


-


2


in

FIG. 6

) provided by the clip


20


is controllable in a variety of ways. For example, the forces


92


-


1


,


92


-


2


can be controlled through control of the material used to form the portions


22


,


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


of the clip


20


, by controlling the distance D between the arm portions


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


(FIG.


2


A), by changing the shape and locations of contact points (e.g., see subtle bends at the ends of the arm portions


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


in FIG.


2


A), among others ways.




As mentioned earlier in connection with

FIGS. 1

,


2


A and


2


B, the arm portions


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


respectively define loop sections


34


-


1


,


34


-


2


. It should be understood that the bend radius


36


-


1


,


36


-


2


of each loop section


34


-


1


,


34


-


2


(see

FIG. 2B

) respectively conforms to connector levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


of the connector


44


(see FIG.


6


). As a result of this configuration in combination with the above-mentioned spring action provided by the clip


20


, the arm portions


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


are configured to fit snuggly around the connector levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


for a robust compression fit around the connector


44


and the module


46


.




As further mentioned above in connection with

FIGS. 1 and 2B

, the central portion


22


of the clip


20


is substantially C-shaped. That is, from the arm portions


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


, the central portion


22


extends up and away from the arm portions


24


-


1


,


24


-


2


. Accordingly, the central portion


22


avoids interfering with components of the module


46


(e.g., the central portion does not contact the components


58


of the module


46


, see FIG.


6


). Furthermore, the C-shape of the clip


20


enables a user to easily handle the clip


20


during installation and removal (e.g., the user can easily grab the clip


20


without touching the components


58


of the module


46


, also see FIG.


6


). Further details of the invention will now be provided with reference to FIG.


7


.





FIG. 7

is a flowchart of a procedure


100


which is performed by a user when installing the portions


42


,


46


,


20


of the circuit board assembly


40


. In step


102


, the user inserts the module


46


into the connector base


48


of the connector


44


(also see FIGS.


3


and


4


). In particular, the user engages the connecting edge


60


of the module


46


with the connector base


48


to align module contacts along the connecting edge


60


with corresponding connector contacts within the connector base


48


. For some module connectors


44


, the user inserts the module


46


into the connector


44


at an initial angle


66


(FIG.


4


), and then pivots or rotates the module


46


to a new angle


80


(FIG.


5


).




In step


104


, the user moves the connector levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


against the module


46


. In particular, the user pushes the connector lever


50


-


1


such that a tab


52


-


1


defined by the connector lever


50


-


1


inserts into a corresponding notch


62


-


1


of the circuit board section


56


of the module


46


(also see

FIGS. 3 through 5

) thus latching the lever


50


-


1


against the module


46


. Similarly, the user pushes the connector lever


50


-


2


such that a tab


52


-


2


defined by the connector lever


50


-


2


inserts into a corresponding notch


62


-


2


of the circuit board section


56


. At this point, the module connector


44


connects with the module


46


.




In step


106


, the user installs the clip


20


onto the module connector


44


such that the clip


20


provides a first force


92


-


1


on the connector lever


50


-


1


and a second force


92


-


1


on the second connector lever


92


-


2


to hold the module


46


to the module connector


44


. In particular, the user slides the clip


20


onto the connector


44


by moving the clip


20


from an initial location and orientation (see

FIG. 5

) to anew location and orientation (see FIG.


6


). At this point, the clip


20


compresses the connector levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


toward each other thus robustly retaining the module


46


within the connector


44


. Accordingly, the module


46


is less likely to disconnect from the connector


44


in response to vibration (e.g., shakes, shocks, jostles and other movements normally encountered by a device containing the circuit board assembly


40


during shipping).




As mentioned above, the invention is directed to techniques for connecting a module


46


to a module connector


44


utilizing a clip


20


that facilitates retention of the module


46


within the connector


44


. The clip


20


is configured to install onto the connector


44


and to provide forces


92


-


1


,


92


-


2


against levers


50


-


1


,


50


-


2


of the connector


44


to retain the module


46


within the connector


44


, i.e., to prevent the module


46


from disconnecting from the connector


44


. The use of such a clip


20


on a device to retain a module


46


within a connector


44


of the device decreases the likelihood of a device failure (e.g., preventing disconnection of the module


46


from the connector


44


during shipping) thereby promoting a reputation of reliability and enhancing customer goodwill. Such techniques are well suited for circuit board assemblies within particular types of devices having the above-described configuration, e.g., for retaining memory linecards (modules


46


) within the connectors of motherboards (circuit boards


42


) of data communications devices.




While this invention has been particularly shown and described with references to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.




For example, it should be understood that the clip


20


was described above as being formed by sheet metal, wire or plastic by way of example only. Other materials are suitable for use as well, and combinations of materials are also suitable. For example, in one arrangement, an interior core of the clip


20


is formed by metal to provide rigidness and resiliency, and an outer softer, non-conductive coating of the clip


20


(e.g., a vinyl-bond coating of 0.005 inch thickness, a rubber sleeve, etc.) provides a more ergonomic feel for the user as well as prevents the clip


20


from inadvertently causing a short if the clip


20


makes contact with one or more electronic components. In some arrangements, the coating does not completely cover the clip


20


(e.g., only covers a portion of the clip such as part of the central portion


22


, see darken areas of the central portion


22


in FIG.


2


B).




Additionally, it should be understood that the clip


20


was described above as being installed by a user by way of example only. In other arrangements, the clip


20


is installed by other means, e.g., by automated equipment.




Furthermore, it should be understood that the central portion


22


of the clip


20


was described above as being C-shaped by way of example only in order to make the clip


20


easier to handle and so that the clip


20


was less likely to interfere with the components


58


of the module


46


. Other shapes are suitable for use as well. For example, in some arrangements, the central portion


22


of the clip


20


has a different shape (e.g., an overall M-shape, a relatively flat cross-section, etc.) to improve the users ability to handle (e.g., grab and move) the clip


20


.




Additionally, it should be understood that the clip


20


was described above as being well suited to hold a module


46


within a module connector


44


. It should be understood that the clip


20


is also well suited for holding other things to a connector. For example, the clip


20


is well suited for other types of devices to the connector


44


(e.g., other connectors, cable ends, components, etc.).




Furthermore, it should be understood that additional features can be added to the clip


20


to improve its performance. For example, bends, welds and other strengthening enhancements can be incorporated within the clip


20


to enable the clip


20


to provide additional force if necessary, and/or to enable the clip


20


to withstand counter forces and fatigue.



Claims
  • 1. A method for connecting a module to a connector, the method comprising the steps of:inserting the module into a connector base of the connector; moving a first connector lever of the connector against the module and a second connector lever of the connector against the module, the module being a circuit board and the step of moving including engaging tabs into notches within sides of the circuit board; and installing a clip onto the connector such that the clip provides a first force on the first connector lever and a second force on the second connector lever to hold the module to the connector.
  • 2. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of installing the clip includes the step of:sliding the clip around the module such that the clip compresses the first and second connector levers against the module.
  • 3. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of installing the clip includes the step of:orienting the clip such that a first arm portion of the clip provides the first force in a first direction and a second arm portion of the clip provides a second force in a second direction that is substantially opposite the first direction.
  • 4. A circuit board assembly, comprising:a motherboard; a connector mounted to the motherboard, the connector having (i) a connector base, (ii) a first connector lever coupled to the connector base, and (iii) a second connector lever coupled to the connector base; a module which is configured to connect with the connector base of the connector; and a clip which is configured to hold the module to the connector mounted to the motherboard, wherein the dip includes a central portion, a first arm portion coupled to the central portion, and a second arm portion coupled to the central portion, and wherein the first and second arm portions are disposed relative to the central portion such that, when the module connects with the connector base of the connector and when the clip is installed onto the connector, (i) the central portion of the clip extends in a substantially parallel manner over a surface of the module, (ii) the first arm portion of the clip provides a first force on the first connector lever, and (iii) the second arm portion of the clip provides a second force on the second connector lever to hold the module to the connector.
  • 5. The circuit board assembly of claim 4 wherein the module includes a circuit board and memory devices mounted to the circuit board; wherein the circuit board defines a first notch and a second notch; and wherein the clip is configured such that, when the module connects with the connector base of the connector and when the clip is installed onto the connector, the first force provided by the first arm portion of the clip pushes a portion of the first connector lever into the first notch defined by the circuit board, and the second force provided by the second arm portion of the clip pushes a portion of the second connector lever into the second notch defined by the circuit board.
  • 6. The circuit board assembly of claim 4 wherein the central portion of the clip separates the first arm portion and the second arm portion by a distance that enables the clip to slide around the module and compress the first and second connector levers against the module when the module connects with the connector base of the connector and when the clip is installed onto the connector.
  • 7. The circuit board assembly of claim 4 wherein the first arm portion of the clip is configured to provide the first force against the first connector lever and toward a central region of the module, and wherein the second arm portion of the clip is configured to provide the second force against the second connector lever and toward the central region of the module, when the module connects with the connector base of the connector and when the dip is installed onto the connector.
  • 8. The circuit board assembly of claim 4 wherein the first arm portion of the clip is configured to provide the first force in a first direction and the second arm portion of the clip is configured to provide the second force in a second direction that is substantially opposite the first direction when the module connects with the connector base of the connector and when the clip is installed onto the connector.
  • 9. The circuit board assembly of claim 4 wherein the central portion of the clip extends substantially in a central portion direction, wherein the first arm portion extends substantially in a first arm portion direction that is substantially perpendicular to the central portion direction, and wherein the second arm portion extends substantially in a second arm portion direction that is substantially perpendicular to the central portion direction.
  • 10. The circuit board assembly of claim 4 wherein the first arm portion of the clip defines a first loop section having a bend radius that conforms to the first connector lever, and wherein the second arm portion of the clip defines a second loop section having a bend radius that conforms to the second connector lever.
  • 11. The circuit board assembly of claim 4 wherein the central portion of the clip is substantially C-shaped.
  • 12. A clip for holding a module to a connector, the connector having (i) a connector base, (ii) a first connector lever coupled to the connector base, and (iii) a second connector lever coupled to the connector base, the clip comprising:a central portion; a first arm portion coupled to the central portion; and a second arm portion coupled to the central portion, wherein the first and second arm portions are disposed relative to the central portion such that, when the module connects with the connector base of the connector and when the clip is installed onto the connector, (i) the central portion of the clip extends in a substantially parallel manner over a surface of the module, (ii) the first arm portion of the clip provides a first force on the first connector lever, and (iii) the second arm portion of the clip provides a second force on the second connector lever to hold the module to the connector.
  • 13. The clip of claim 12 wherein the module includes a circuit board and memory devices mounted to the circuit board; wherein the circuit board defines a first notch and a second notch; and wherein the clip is configured such that, when the module connects with the connector base of the connector and when the clip is installed onto the connector, the first force provided by the first arm portion of the clip pushes a portion of the first connector lever into the first notch defined by the circuit board, and the second force provided by the second arm portion of the clip pushes a portion of the second connector lever into the second notch defined by the circuit board.
  • 14. The clip of claim 12 wherein the central portion of the clip separates the first arm portion and the second arm portion by a distance that enables the clip to slide around the module and compress the first and second connector levers against the module when the module connects with the connector base of the connector and when the clip is installed onto the connector.
  • 15. The clip of claim 12 wherein the first arm portion of the clip is configured to provide the first force against the first connector lever and toward a central region of the module, and wherein the second arm portion of the clip is configured to provide the second force against the second connector lever and toward the central region of the module, when the module connects with the connector base of the connector and when the clip is installed onto the connector.
  • 16. The clip of claim 12 wherein the first arm portion of the clip is configured to provide the first force in a first direction and the second arm portion of the clip is configured to provide the second force in a second direction that is substantially opposite the first direction when the module connects with the connector base of the connector and when the clip is installed onto the connector.
  • 17. The clip of claim 12 wherein the central portion of the clip extends substantially in a central portion direction, wherein the first arm portion extends substantially in a first arm portion direction that is substantially perpendicular to the central portion direction, and wherein the second arm portion extends substantially in a second arm portion direction that is substantially perpendicular to the central portion direction.
  • 18. The clip of claim 12 wherein the first arm portion of the clip defines a first loop section having a bend radius that conforms to the first connector lever, and wherein the second arm portion of the clip defines a second loop section having a bend radius that conforms to the second connector lever.
  • 19. The clip of claim 12 wherein the central portion of the clip is substantially C-shaped.
  • 20. A clip for holding a module to a connector, the connector having (i) a connector base, (ii) a first connector lever coupled to the connector base, and (iii) a second connector lever coupled to the connector base, the clip comprising:a central portion; and means, coupled to the central portion, for providing a first force on the first connector lever and a second force on the second connector lever to hold the module to the connector when the module connects with the connector base of the connector and when the clip is installed onto the connector, wherein notches reside along sides of the module, and wherein the means for providing is configured to apply force against the first and second connector levers to compress the first and second connector levers toward each other and into the notches.
  • 21. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of moving includes the step of:pushing the first connector lever and the second connector lever toward each other.
  • 22. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of installing the clip includes the step of:applying the clip around the first connector lever and the second connector lever to push the first connector lever and the second connector lever toward each other.
  • 23. The clip of claim 20 wherein the mean for providing includes:means for pushing the first connector lever and the second connector lever toward each other.
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
5002499 Matsuoka Mar 1991 A
5011426 Colleran et al. Apr 1991 A
5389000 DiViesti et al. Feb 1995 A
6142787 Ikesugi Nov 2000 A
6181559 Seo Jan 2001 B1
6193563 Yagi et al. Feb 2001 B1
6371788 Bowling et al. Apr 2002 B1
6485320 Ma Nov 2002 B1