Methods and compositions for treating metabolic disorders

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20090143279
  • Publication Number
    20090143279
  • Date Filed
    June 13, 2008
    16 years ago
  • Date Published
    June 04, 2009
    15 years ago
Abstract
The present invention provides methods of treating of disorders characterized by defective mitochondrial activity. In particular compounds of the present invention can be used in the treatment metabolic diseases and neurodegenerative diseases. The methods are also useful to increase oxidative phosphorylation or to decrease reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in a subject in need thereof.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention provides methods and compositions for treating and preventing metabolic disorders and neurodegenerative disorders, including glucose intolerance and diabetes.


INTRODUCTION

Mitochondria are cellular structures that represent the center-state for energy homeostasis, programmed cell death, and intermediary metabolism. Inherited or acquired defects in mitochondria can give rise to disease pathogenesis. For example, mutations in genes encoding mitochondrial proteins collectively constitute the largest class of inborn errors of metabolism. We have previously shown that dysfunction in this organelle can give rise to degenerative diseases, such as type 2 diabetes. Dysfunction in this organelle can accompany neurodegeneration and the aging process itself.


A variety of different pathologic phenotypes can emerge out of a particular point mutation in mitochondrial DNA. Clinical symptoms in congenital mitochondrial diseases often manifest in postmitotic tissues with high energy demands like brain, muscle, optic nerve, and myocardium, but other tissues including endocrine glands, liver, gastrointestinal tract, kidney, and hematopoietic tissue are also involved, again depending in part on the segregation of mitochondria during development, and on the dynamics of mitochondrial turnover over time.


In addition to congenital disorders involving inherited defective mitochondria, acquired mitochondrial dysfunction contributes to diseases, particularly neurodegenerative disorders associated with aging like Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, Huntington's Diseases. The incidence of somatic mutations in mitochondrial DNA rises exponentially with age; diminished respiratory chain activity is found universally in aging people. Mitochondrial dysfunction is also implicated in excitotoxic neuronal injury, such as that associated with seizures or ischemia.


Treatment of diseases involving mitochondrial dysfunction has involved administration of vitamins and cofactors used by particular elements of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. Coenzyme Q (ubiquinone), nicotinamide, riboflavin, carnitine, biotin, and lipoic acid are used in patients with mitochondrial disease, with occasional benefit, especially in disorders directly stemming from primary deficiencies of one of these cofactors. However, while useful in isolated cases, no such metabolic cofactors or vitamins have been shown to have general utility in clinical practice in treating mitochondrial diseases. Similarly, dichloracetic acid (DCA) has been used to treat mitochondrial cytopathies such as MELAS; DCA inhibits lactate formation and is primarily useful in cases of mitochondrial diseases where excessive lactate accumulation itself is contributing to symptoms. However, DCA does not address symptoms related to mitochondrial insufficiency per se and can be toxic to some patients, depending on the underlying molecular defects.


A need remains for compositions and methods for treating disorders or pathophysiology associated with mitochondrial dysfunction or mitochondrial respiratory chain dysfunction in a mammal, including humans. The invention provides such methods and compositions.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIGS. 1A-B show C2C12 myotubes in a 384-well format. FIG. 1A: myotubes were differentiated in 384-well format with 4 day starvation (2% horse serum). Tube-like structures are shown using anti-myosin heavy-chain and multinucleus with Hoechst stain. FIG. 1B: Distribution of nuclei for myotubules in a single 384-well. Automated cell counting shows consistent seeding density of 5313+/−384 nuclei per well.



FIG. 2 illustrates the schematic overview of gene expression-based high-throughput screening (GE-HTS) technology. mRNA from cell lysates is captured by 384-well plates coated with oligo-dT, and reverse transcribed to synthesize cDNA. Each target gene is assayed by primer pairs, with gene-specific target sequences that bind adjacently on the corresponding cDNA. Primer pairs are ligated only if they are bound to cDNA, such that the number of ligated products is equal to the copy number of the corresponding cDNA. The ligated products are PCR-amplified using universal primer pairs, and captured with an anti-tag sequence selected for each gene. Each anti-tag sequence is attached to colored beads, and the PCR products are stained with streptavidin-phycoerythrin (SAPE). Dual-color flow cytometry detects bead color in order to identify each gene, and quantifies the amount of SAPE fluorescence to quantify transcript levels.



FIG. 3 shows a schematic used for complementary profiles of viability, mitochondrial physiology and gene expression across 2,490 chemical perturbations. The calcein assay (1) measures cell viability and filters out overtly toxic compounds, such as staurosporine. The MTT assay (2) measures cellular dehydrogenase activity, which is inhibited by the complex I inhibitor rotenone. The JC-1 assay (3) measures the mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) and drops acutely after the addition of the mitochondrial uncoupler carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP). A luciferase-based assay measures ATP (4), which is reduced by staurosporine. CM-H2DCFDA is a fluorescent probe of cellular ROS (5), which can be stimulated by the addition of H2O2. The expression of both nuOXPHOS and mtOXPHOS transcripts is measured by a multiplex PCR technique, GE-HTS (6). Each column of the heat map represents one sample replicate; expression levels for each gene are row-normalized. Treatment with PGC-1α, an inducer of OXPHOS gene expression, is used as a positive control. All assays were performed in biological duplicate in 384-well format after 48 h of treatment in differentiated murine C2C12 myotubes. Data from 2,490 distinct compounds are incorporated into the screening compendium.



FIG. 4 shows two complementary strategies to identify small molecules that boost OXPHOS gene expression and decrease ROS levels. (a) Mining the compendium for sets of structurally related compounds that achieve the desired activity. All compounds were organized into 624 clusters based on the chemical descriptors molecular weight, log P, number of hydrogen bond donors and acceptors, and number of rotatable bonds. The Mann-Whitney rank-sum statistic for each cluster and each assay was then calculated. The significance of each cluster in each assay is shown, with points above zero indicating positive composite scores and points below zero showing negative composite scores. A nominal P=0.01 is delimited by the dashed lines. The black data points spotlight a single cluster that is significant for the desired activity, with the shared chemical scaffold shown. (b) Mining the compendium for individual compounds that achieve the desired activity. The distributions of ROS scores are shown for all compounds (gray) and for compounds associated with the highest OXPHOS gene expression (black). The latter follow a bimodal distribution, and the smaller mode (bracketed) contains six compounds that elevate OXPHOS expression and decrease ROS levels, with chemical structures shown.



FIG. 5 shows how cell-based assays provide complementary information. a, Pairwise correlation coefficients between assays using composite Z-scores for all 2490 compounds tested. b, Pairwise correlation coefficients between all assays using composite Z-scores after filtering for low-signal outliers (p<0.05) in the viability assay.



FIG. 6 shows the secondary analyses of the effects of microtubule inhibitors on OXPHOS gene expression and physiology. (a) Compounds indicated in FIG. 4 were retested at 20 nM, 200 nM, 2 μM and 20 μM. Gene expression levels are represented as a row-normalized heat map, with negative controls (DMSO treatment) and positive controls (PGC-1α treatment) shown. Dose-response curves for ROS levels and viability are also provided, where the y-axis is the composite Z-score. Shaded area indicates the noise envelope (P<0.05). Data shown are the results of four biological replicates per concentration. (b) Analysis of mtDNA/nuDNA copy number ratio after treatment with four of the compounds (deo, deoxysappanone B; meb, mebendazole; noc, nocodazole; pac, paclitaxel), using three biological replicates, normalized to DMSO treatment alone. (c) Quantitative PCR measurement of Ppargc1a gene expression, in response to either DMSO alone (Con), 5 μM deoxysappanone B (deo) or 1 μM mebendazole (meb). (d) Quantitative PCR measurement of the nuclear OXPHOS gene Atp5a1. Cells were either treated with compound alone (black bars) or in combination with 5 mM of the ERRa inverse agonist XCT790 (gray bars). (e) Quantitative PCR measurement of Sod2, which encodes the ROS scavenger MnSOD, as in (d). Means and s.d. of expression data are the result of four biological replicates.



FIG. 7 shows tubulin immunofluorescence after treatment with deoxysappanone B and paclitaxel. C2C12 myotubes were treated with compounds for 48 hours and stained for microtubules using an anti-α-tubulin antibody (green) and nuclei using Hoechst 33342 (blue). Deoxysappanone B treatments: a, none, b, 10 nM, c, 100 nM, d, 1 μM, e, 10 μM. Paclitaxel treatments: f, none, g, 10 nM, h, 100 nM, i, 1 μM, j, 10 μM. Scale bar=50 μm.



FIG. 8 show measurements of the coupling between nuclear and mitochondrial OXPHOS gene expression. (a) A two-dimensional plot of the composite Z-scores for nuOXPHOS and mtOXPHOS expression is shown. (b) Row-normalized heat map displaying the top 15 compounds in each quadrant (I-IV). Heat map of nuOXPHOS and mtOXPHOS expression is shown along with ATP levels. (c) Real-time PCR validation of select compounds at the indicated doses, using Atp5a1 (nuOXPHOS) and mt-Co1 (mtOXPHOS) normalized to Hprt1 (internal control). Values indicate average fold change from mock-treated (DMSO) wells ±s.d. in four biological replicates.



FIG. 9 shows statin-induced mitochondrial toxicity. (a) Six of the HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) in clinical use are in the chemical screening collection. Composite Z-scores for cell viability, ATP generation, MTT activity, ΔΨm, ROS levels and gene expression are shown, where negative scores indicate a decrease in signal compared to mock-treated (DMSO) wells. The gray shading indicates scores that fall within the noise envelope. (b) A centroid statin score was generated by calculating the arithmetic means of the composite Z-scores for fluvastatin, lovastatin and simvastatin. The ten nearest neighbor clinically used drugs (amoxapine, cyclobenzaprine, propranolol, griseofulvin, pentamidine, paclitaxel, propafenone, ethaverine, trimeprazine and amitriptyline) were identified by calculating the root-mean-square distance of each performance vector to the profile of interest. (c) All six statins were tested in combination with three clinically used b-adrenergic blockers (propranolol, atenolol and metoprolol) for their effects on cellular ATP levels. Compound concentrations are indicated on each axis, and the grayscale intensity indicates the change in ATP levels (ranging from black, for no change, to medium gray, for a 50% decrease). Data represent the average of six independent replicates; coefficients of variation were all below 15%.



FIG. 10 shows the dose-response curves for statins and beta blockers for cellular ATP levels. a, The six statins in our collection were tested in doses as high as 40 μM for 48 hours before ATP levels were measured. The three mitochondrially active statins in the screening compendium are in gray (top to bottom: simvastatin, lovastatin, fluvastatin), while the other three are in black (pravastatin, rosuvastatin, atorvastatin). b, Three beta adrenergic antagonists (one nonselective and two beta1-selective) were tested in doses as high as 40 μM for 48 hours and then ATP levels were measured. Black line, atenolol; light gray line, metoprolol, both selective antagonists; dark gray line, propranolol, a nonselective antagonist.





SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The invention has been comtemplated such that all embodiments described herein, including those embodiments described under different aspects of the invention, can be combined with one another, where appropriate.


One aspect of the invention provides a method of treating or preventing a disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a cytoskeleton modulator. In some embodiments, the cytoskeleton modulator is a microtubule modulator. In some embodiments, the microtubule modulator is a microtubule inhibitor. In some embodiments, the cytoskeleton modulator is a compound of Formula (I):







wherein R is selected from (C1-C4)alkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl, halo-substituted phenyl in which halo in each occurrence is selected from Br, Cl, or F, (lower alkyl)-substituted phenyl, ((C1-C4)alkoxy)-substituted phenyl, and 2-thienyl; R1 is selected from methyl and ethyl, X is selected from —S—, —C(O)—, —O—, —CH2— and —S(O)— and the R—X— substituent is located at the 5(6)-position, or a salt thereof.


In some embodiments, the compound is mebendazole, a derivative, metabolite, or analog thereof. In some embodiments, the compound is mebendazole or a metabolite or analog thereof. In some embodiments, the subject is not afflicted with a worm infection. In some embodiments, the worm infection is a hookworm infection, a roundworm infection, a pinworm infection or a whipworm infection. In some embodiments, wherein the subject is not afflicted with diabetes. In some embodiments, the compound is nocodazole, a derivative, metabolite, or analog thereof.


In some embodiments, the compound is one of the following: albendazole, fenbendazole, oxfendazole, oxibendazole, methiazole, parbendazole, and any derivatives, metabolites, or analogs of the compounds listed.


In some embodiments, the cytoskeleton modulator is cytochalasin, a derivative, metabolite, or analog thereof. In some embodiments, the cytochalasin is selected from cytochalasin A, cytochalasin B, cytochalasin C, cytochalasin D, cytochalasin E, cytochalasin F, cytochalasin H, cytochalasin J, cytochalasin K, cytochalasin Q, cytochalasin R, epoxycytochalasin H and epoxycytochalasin J. In some embodiments, the cytochalasin is selected from cytochalasin E.


In some embodiments, the cytoskeleton modulator is a compound of Formula (II):







wherein R1 is selected from H or methyl and R2 is selected from H or hydroxy. In some embodiments, the cytoskeleton modulator is a compound selected from Formulas (III)-(VI):







In some embodiments, the compound is deoxysappanone B, or a metabolite, or an analog thereof.


In some embodiments, the cytoskeleton modulator is a compound of Formula (VII):







wherein, R is nitrogen or acetyl and one of R1 and R2 is hydroxy and the other is selected from t-butylcarbonylamino or benzoylamino.


In some embodiments, the compound is paclitaxel or a metabolite or analog thereof. In some embodiments, the compound is podofilox, a metabolite, analog, or salt thereof. In some embodiments, the compound is podophyllotoxin acetate.


In some embodiments, the cytoskeleton modulator is a compound of Formula (VIII):







wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from H, lower alkyl group, lower alkoxy group, halogen, lower perfluoroalkyl group, lower alkylthio group, hydroxy group, amino group, mono- or di-alkyl or acylamino group, lower alkyl or arylsulfonyloxy group, R5 is H, or a lower alkyl group or a substituted or non-substituted aryl group, R6 is an alkyl group of carbon number 4 or less, R14, R15 and R16 are an alkyl group of carbon number 4 or less, R17 is H or an alkyl group of carbon number 4 or less, and in between carbon 14 and carbon 15 is an unsaturated double bond or saturated bond.


In some embodiments, the compound is vinblastine or a metabolite or analog thereof.


In some embodiments, the compounds described herein can be used to increase glucose uptake in a cell.


In some embodiments, the mitochondrial dysfunction is characterized by reduced oxidative phosphorylation or increased generation of reactive oxygen species or both. In some embodiments, the disorder is diabetes or glucose intolerance. In some embodiments, the disorder is, obesity, cardiac myopathy, premature aging, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, Huntington's disease, dystonia, Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON), schizophrenia, myodegenerative disorders such as “mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke” (MELAS). and “myoclonic epilepsy ragged red fiber syndrome” (MERRF), NARP (Neuropathy; Ataxia; Retinitis Pigmentosa), MNGIE (Myopathy and external opthalmoplegia, neuropathy; gastro-intestinal encephalopathy, Kearns-Sayre disease, Pearson's Syndrome, PEO (Progressive External Opthalmoplegia), congenital muscular dystrophy with mitochondrial structural abnormalities, Wolfram syndrome, Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy Deafness, Leigh's Syndrome, fatal infantile myopathy with severe mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion, benign “later-onset” myopathy with moderate reduction in mtDNA, dystonia, medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, arthritis, and mitochondrial diabetes and deafness (MIDD), mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome.


In some embodiments, the subject is not afflicted with cancer.


In some embodiments, the disorder is obesity. In some embodiments, the disorder is diabetes. In some embodiments, the diabetes is type 2 diabetes mellitus. In some embodiments, the disorder is glucose intolerance. In some embodiments, the subject has elevated gluconeogenesis. In some embodiments, the disorder is premature aging. In some embodiments, the disorder is a neurodegenerative disorder. In some embodiments, the neurodegenerative disorder is characterized by neuronal cell death. In some embodiments, the neurodegenerative disorder is Parkinson disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease or Freidreich's ataxia.


In some embodiments, the disorder is selected from Familial British Dimentia, Finnish-type Familial Amyloidoses, Frontotemporal Dementia, Senile Systemic Amyloidosis, Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy, Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathie, Gertsmann-Strausseler-Scheinker Syndrome, Fatal Familial Insomnia, Huntington's Chorea, Kuru, Familial amyloid polyneuropathy, Creutzfeldt Jakob, Scrapie, and Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy.


In some embodiments, the disorder is an mtDNA-associated disease. In some embodiments, the mt-DNA associated disease is MERRF, MELAS, LHON, MILASA, MILS, PEO or KSS.


In some embodiments, the disorder is a mitochondrial encephalomyopathy due to nuclear gene mutations. In some embodiments, the encephalomyopathy is Leigh syndrome French Canadian variety, mtDNA depletion syndromes, Barth syndrome and Wilson's disease. In some embodiments, the disorder is a congenital mitochondrial disorder.


In some embodiments, the compound is cytochalasin E or a metabolite or analog thereof. In some embodiments, the compound is deoxysappanone or a metabolite, analog or derivative thereof.


In some embodiments, the deoxysappanone is selected from deoxysappanone (B) 7,3′-dimethyl ether, sappanone (A) trimethyl ether, or 3-deshydroxysappanol trimethyl ether. In some embodiments, the subject is not afflicted with diabetes. In some embodiments, the compound is nocodazole or a metabolite or analog thereof. In some embodiments, the compound is paclitaxel or a metabolite or analog thereof. In some embodiments, the compound is podofilox or a metabolite or analog thereof. In some embodiments, the compound is podophyllotoxin acetate or a metabolite or analog thereof. In some embodiments, the compound is vinblastine or a metabolite or analog thereof.


In some embodiments, the disorder is cardiovascular disease. In some embodiments, the disorder is cardiomyopathy.


In some embodiments, the method of treating or preventing a disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction in a subject further comprises administering to the subject one or more agents selected from sulfonylureas, non-sulfonylurea secretagogues, insulin, insulin analogs, glucagon-like peptides, exendin-4 polypeptides, beta 3 adrenoceptor agonists, PPAR agonists, dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors, biguanides, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors, immunomodulators, statins and statin-containing combinations, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, adeno sine A1 receptor agonists, adenosine A2 receptor agonists, aldosterone antagonists, alpha 1 adrenoceptor antagonists, alpha 2 adrenoceptor agonists, alpha 2 adrenoceptor agonists, angiotensin receptor antagonists, antioxidants, ATPase inhibitors, atrial peptide agonists, beta adrenoceptor antagonists, calcium channel agonists, calcium channel antagonists, diuretics, dopamine D1 receptor agonists, endopeptidase inhibitors, endothelin receptor antagonists, guanylate cyclase stimulants, phosphodiesterase V inhibitors, protein kinase inhibitors, Cdc2 kinase inhibitors, renin inhibitors, thromboxane synthase inhibitors, vasopeptidase inhibitors, vasopressin I antagonists, vasopressin 2 antagonists, angiogenesis inhibitors, advanced glycation end product inhibitors, bile acid binding agents, bile acid transport inhibitors, bone formation stimulants, apolipoprotein A1 agonists, DNA topoisomerase inhibitors, cholesterol absorption inhibitors, cholesterol antagonists, cholesteryl ester transfer protein antagonists, cytokine synthesis inhibitors, DNA polymerase inhibitors, dopamine D2 receptor agonists, endothelin receptor antagonists, growth hormone antagonists, insulin sensitizers, lipase inhibitors, lipid peroxidation inhibitors, lipoprotein A antagonists, microsomal transport protein inhibitors, microsomal triglyceride transfer protein inhibitors, nitric oxide synthase inhibitors, oxidizing agents, phospholipase A2 inhibitors, radical formation agonists, platelet aggregation antagonists, prostaglandin synthase stimulants, reverse cholesterol transport activators, rho kinase inhibitors, selective estrogen receptor modulators, squalene epoxidase inhibitors, squalene synthase inhibitors, thromboxane A2 antagonists, amylin agonists, cannabinoid receptor antagonists, cholecystokinin A agonists, corticotropin-releasing factor agonists, dopamine uptake inhibitors, G protein-coupled receptor modulators, glutamate antagonists, glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists, insulin sensitizers, lipase inhibitors, melanin-concentrating hormone receptor antagonists, nerve growth factor agonists, neuropeptide Y agonists, neuropeptide Y antagonists, SNRIs, protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitors, serotonin 2C receptor agonists, bezafibrate, diflunisal, or cinnamic acid.


In some embodiments, said sulfonylurea is selected from the group consisting of acetohexamide, chlorpropamide, tolazamide, tolbutamide, glimepiride, glipizide, and glyburide. In some embodiments, said non-sulfonylurea secretagogue is nateglinide or repaglinide. In some embodiments, said insulin analog is selected from the group consisting of insulin lispro, insulin aspart, insulin glarginine, NPH, lente insulin, ultralente insulin, humulin, and novolin. In some embodiments, said PPAR agonist is selected from the group consisting of balaglitazone, troglitazone, pioglitazone, ciglitazone, englitazone, rosiglitazone, darglitazone, englitazone, netoglitazone, KRP-297, JTT-501, NC-2100, NIP-223, MCC-555, L-764486, CS-011, G1262570, GW347845, and FK614. In some embodiments, said biguanide is metformin or metformin/glyburide. In some embodiments, said alpha-glucosidase inhibitor is acarbose or miglitol. In some embodiments, said immunomodulator is a corticosteroid, cyclophosphamide, or NsIDI. In some embodiments, said angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of benazepril, captopril, cilazapril, enalapril, enalaprilat, fosinopril, lisinopril, moexipril, perindopril, quinapril, ramipril, and trandolapril. In some embodiments, said angiotensin II receptor blocker is selected from the group consisting of candesartan, eprosartan, irbesarten, losartin, telmisartan, and valsartan. In some embodiments, said antioxidant is selected from the group consisting of nicotinamide, vitamin E, probucol, MDL29311, and U78518F. In some embodiments, said exendin 4 is AC2993. In some embodiments, said glucagon-like peptide is GLP-1.


In another aspect of the invention, methods are provided for identifying compounds that enhance mitochondrial function, comprising (i) assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on (a) OXPHOS gene expression and (b) mitochondrial function; and (ii) correlating the effect with a compound's enhancement of mitochondrial function, wherein an increase in OXPHOS gene expression and an increase in mitochondrial function is indicative of a compound that enhances mitochondrial function. In some embodiments, the assay is performed on murine myotubes. In some embodiments, mitochondrial function is assayed by measuring reactive oxygen species (ROS). In some embodiments, an increase in OXPHOS gene expression and a decrease in ROS is indicative of a compound that enhances mitochondrial function. In some embodiments, the method further comprises assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on (c) cell viability, and wherein the lack of a decrease on cell viability is indicative of a compound that enhances mitochondrial function. In some embodiments, cell viability is measured using calcein dye. In some embodiments, comprises assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on one or more of the following: cellular dehydrogenase activity; mitochondrial membrane potential; cellular ATP; and cytochrome c protein.


In some embodiments, OXPHOS gene expression is measured using a gene expression-based high-throughput screening (GE-HTS) assay. In some embodiments, OXPHOS gene expression comprises the expression of the following genes: (a) Mt-Atp6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17705 or 4508), (b) Mt-Atp8 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17706 or 4509), (c) Mt-Co1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17708 or 4512), (d) Mt-Co2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17709 or 4513), (e) Mt-Co3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17710 or 4514), (f) Mt-Cytb (Entrez GeneID number 17711 or 4519), (g) Mt-Nd1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17716 or 4535), (h) Mt-Nd2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17717 or 4536), (i) Mt-Nd3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17718 or 4537), (j) Mt-Nd4 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17719 or 4538), (k) Mt-Nd41 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17720 or 4539), (l) Mt-Nd5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17721 or 4540), (m) Mt-Nd6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17722 or 4541), (n) Atp5a1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11946 or 498), (o) Atp5c1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11949 or 509), (p) Atp5o (Entrez GeneID numbers 28080 or 539), (q) Cox5b (Entrez GeneID numbers 12859 or 1329), (r) Cox7a2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 12866 or 1347), (s) Cyc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66445 or 1537), (t) Hspc051 (Entrez GeneID number 66152 or 29796), (u) Ndufa5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 68202 or 4698), (v) Ndufb5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66046 or 4711), (w) Sdhd (Entrez GeneID numbers 66925 or 6392), (x) Uqcrb (Entrez GeneID numbers 67530 or 7381), and (y) Uqcrc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 22273 or 7384)


In some embodiments, the assays are performed in a multi-well plate format. In some embodiments, the one or more compounds comprise a library of compounds.


In another aspect of the invention, methods are provided for identifying compounds for treating a disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction in a subject comprising (i) assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on (a) OXPHOS gene expression and (b) mitochondrial function; and (ii) correlating the effect with a compound's ability to treat said disorder, wherein an increase in OXPHOS gene expression and an increase in mitochondrial function is indicative of a compound useful for treating said disorder. In some embodiments, mitochondrial function is assayed by measuring reactive oxygen species (ROS). In some embodiments, an increase in OXPHOS gene expression and a decrease in ROS is indicative of a compound that enhances mitochondrial function.


In some embodiments, the method further comprises assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on cell viability, and wherein the lack of a decrease on cell viability is indicative of a compound that enhances mitochondrial function. In some embodiments, cell viability is measured using calcein dye. In some embodiments, the mitochondrial function is assayed by measuring reactive oxygen species (ROS) and further comprises assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on one or more of the following: cellular dehydrogenase activity; mitochondrial membrane potential; cellular ATP; and cytochrome c protein, wherein an increase in cellular dehydrogenase activity, an increase in mitochondrial membrane potential; an increase cellular ATP; and an increase in cytochrome c protein is indicative of a compound that enhances mitochondrial function.


In some embodiments, OXPHOS gene expression is measured using a gene expression-based high-throughput screening (GE-HTS) assay. In some embodiments, OXPHOS gene expression comprises the expression of the following genes: (a) Mt-Atp6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17705 or 4508), (b) Mt-Atp8 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17706 or 4509), (c) Mt-Co1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17708 or 4512), (d) Mt-Co2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17709 or 4513), (e) Mt-Co3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17710 or 4514), (f) Mt-Cytb (Entrez GeneID number 17711 or 4519), (g) Mt-Nd1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17716 or 4535), (h) Mt-Nd2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17717 or 4536), (i) Mt-Nd3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17718 or 4537), (j) Mt-Nd4 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17719 or 4538), (k) Mt-Nd41 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17720 or 4539), (l) Mt-Nd5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17721 or 4540), (In) Mt-Nd6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17722 or 4541), (n) Atp5a1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11946 or 498), (o) Atp5c1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11949 or 509), (p) Atp5o (Entrez GeneID numbers 28080 or 539), (q) Cox5b (Entrez GeneID numbers 12859 or 1329), (r) Cox7a2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 12866 or 1347), (s) Cyc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66445 or 1537), (t) Hspc051 (Entrez GeneID number 66152 or 29796), (u) Ndufa5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 68202 or 4698), (v) Ndufb5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66046 or 4711), (w) Sdhd (Entrez GeneID numbers 66925 or 6392), (x) Uqcrb (Entrez GeneID numbers 67530 or 7381), and (y) Uqcrc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 22273 or 7384)


In some embodiments, the assays are performed in a multi-well plate format. In some embodiments, the one or more compounds comprise a library of compounds.


In some embodiments, the mitochondrial dysfunction is characterized by reduced oxidative phosphorylation or increased generation of reactive oxygen species or both. In some embodiments, the disorder is type II diabetes. In some embodiments, the disorder is a neurodegenerative disease selected from Parkinson's or Huntington's disease. In some embodiments, the disorder is cardiovascular disease. In some embodiments, the disorder is cardiomyopathy.


In another aspect of the invention, methods are provided for determining compounds that are contraindicated in a subject, comprising (i) assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on (a) cellular dehydrogenase activity and (b) cell viability; and (ii) correlating the effect with contraindication of a compound, wherein a decrease in cellular dehydrogenase activity absent a decrease in cell viability indicates that the compound is contraindicated for said subjects.


In some embodiments, said subject is afflicted with a disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction. In some embodiments, the method for determining compounds that are contraindicated in a subject further comprises assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on one or more of the following: OXPHOS gene expression; mitochondrial membrane potential; cellular ATP; reactive oxygen species (ROS), and cytochrome c protein, wherein an increase in OXPHOS gene expression, an increase in mitochondrial membrane potential; an increase in cellular ATP; an increase in ROS, and an increase in cytochrome c protein is indicative of a compound that enhances mitochondrial function. In some embodiments, mitochondrial function is assayed by measuring reactive oxygen species (ROS).


In some embodiments, an increase in OXPHOS gene expression and a decrease in ROS is indicative of a compound that enhances mitochondrial function. In some embodiments, cell viability is measured using calcein dye. In some embodiments, OXPHOS gene expression is measured using a gene expression-based high-throughput screening (GE-HTS) assay. In some embodiments, OXPHOS gene expression comprises the expression of the following genes: (a) Mt-Atp6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17705 or 4508), (b) Mt-Atp8 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17706 or 4509), (c) Mt-Co1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17708 or 4512), (d) Mt-Co2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17709 or 4513), (e) Mt-Co3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17710 or 4514), (f) Mt-Cytb (Entrez GeneID number 17711 or 4519), (g) Mt-Nd1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17716 or 4535), (h) Mt-Nd2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17717 or 4536), (i) Mt-Nd3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17718 or 4537), (j) Mt-Nd4 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17719 or 4538), (k) Mt-Nd41 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17720 or 4539), (l) Mt-Nd5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17721 or 4540), (m) Mt-Nd6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17722 or 4541), (n) Atp5a1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11946 or 498), (o) Atp5c1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11949 or 509), (p) Atp5o (Entrez GeneID numbers 28080 or 539), (q) Cox5b (Entrez GeneID numbers 12859 or 1329), (r) Cox7a2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 12866 or 1347), (s) Cyc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66445 or 1537), (t) Hspc051 (Entrez GeneID number 66152 or 29796), (u) Ndufa5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 68202 or 4698), (v) Ndufb5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66046 or 4711), (w) Sdhd (Entrez GeneID numbers 66925 or 6392), (x) Uqcrb (Entrez GeneID numbers 67530 or 7381), and (y) Uqcrc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 22273 or 7384)


In some embodiments, the assays are performed in a multi-well plate format. In some embodiments, the one or more compounds comprise a library of compounds.


In some embodiments, the mitochondrial dysfunction is characterized by reduced oxidative phosphorylation or increased generation of reactive oxygen species or both. In some embodiments, the disorder is type II diabetes. In some embodiments, the disorder is a neurodegenerative disease selected from Parkinson's or Huntington's disease. In some embodiments, the disorder is cardiovascular disease. In some embodiments, the disorder is cardiomyopathy.


In another aspect of the invention, methods are provided for determining two or more compounds that are contraindicated for joint administration to a subject comprising (i) assaying for the effect of two or more compounds on (a) cellular dehydrogenase activity and (b) cell viability; and (ii) correlating the effect with contraindication of joint administration, wherein two or more compounds that each decrease cellular dehydrogenase activity absent a decrease in cell viability indicates that the two or more compounds are contraindicated when jointly administered to a subject. In some embodiments, the subject is afflicted with a disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction. In some embodiments, the methods of determining two or more compounds that are contraindicated for joint administration to a subject further comprises assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on one or more of the following: OXPHOS gene expression; mitochondrial membrane potential; cellular ATP; reactive oxygen species (ROS), and cytochrome c protein, wherein an increase in OXPHOS gene expression, an increase in mitochondrial membrane potential; an increase in cellular ATP; an increase in ROS, and an increase in cytochrome c protein is indicative of a compound that enhances mitochondrial function. In some embodiments, mitochondrial function is assayed by measuring reactive oxygen species (ROS).


In some embodiments, an increase in OXPHOS gene expression and a decrease in ROS is indicative of a compound that enhances mitochondrial function. In some embodiments, cell viability is measured using calcein dye. In some embodiments, OXPHOS gene expression is measured using a gene expression-based high-throughput screening (GE-HTS) assay. In some embodiments, OXPHOS gene expression comprises the expression of the following genes: (a) Mt-Atp6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17705 or 4508), (b) Mt-Atp8 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17706 or 4509), (c) Mt-Co1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17708 or 4512), (d) Mt-Co2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17709 or 4513), (e) Mt-Co3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17710 or 4514), (f) Mt-Cytb (Entrez GeneID number 17711 or 4519), (g) Mt-Nd1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17716 or 4535), (h) Mt-Nd2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17717 or 4536), (i) Mt-Nd3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17718 or 4537), (j) Mt-Nd4 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17719 or 4538), (k) Mt-Nd41 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17720 or 4539), (l) Mt-Nd5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17721 or 4540), (m) Mt-Nd6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17722 or 4541), (n) Atp5a1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11946 or 498), (o) Atp5c1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11949 or 509), (p) Atp5o (Entrez GeneID numbers 28080 or 539), (q) Cox5b (Entrez GeneID numbers 12859 or 1329), (r) Cox7a2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 12866 or 1347), (s) Cyc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66445 or 1537), (t) Hspc051 (Entrez GeneID number 66152 or 29796), (u) Ndufa5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 68202 or 4698), (v) Ndufb5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66046 or 4711), (w) Sdhd (Entrez GeneID numbers 66925 or 6392), (x) Uqcrb (Entrez GeneID numbers 67530 or 7381), and (y) Uqcrc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 22273 or 7384)


In some embodiments, the assays are performed in a multi-well plate format. In some embodiments, the one or more compounds comprise a library of compounds. In some embodiments, the mitochondrial dysfunction is characterized by reduced oxidative phosphorylation or increased generation of reactive oxygen species or both. In some embodiments, the disorder is type II diabetes. In some embodiments, the disorder is a neurodegenerative disease selected from Parkinson's or Huntington's disease. In some embodiments, wherein the disorder is cardiovascular disease. In some embodiments, the disorder is cardiomyopathy.


In another aspect of the invention, a kit for determining OXPHOS gene expression is provided, comprising a set of primer pairs, each pair amplifying an OXPHOS gene selected from a group consisting of the following: (a) Mt-Atp6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17705 or 4508), (b) Mt-Atp8 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17706 or 4509), (c) Mt-Co1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17708 or 4512), (d) Mt-Co2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17709 or 4513), (e) Mt-Co3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17710 or 4514), (f) Mt-Cytb (Entrez GeneID number 17711 or 4519), (g) Mt-Nd1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17716 or 4535), (h) Mt-Nd2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17717 or 4536), (i) Mt-Nd3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17718 or 4537), (o) Mt-Nd4 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17719 or 4538), (k) Mt-Nd41 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17720 or 4539), (l) Mt-Nd5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17721 or 4540), (m) Mt-Nd6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17722 or 4541), (n) Atp5a1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11946 or 498), (o) Atp5c1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11949 or 509), (p) Atp5o (Entrez GeneID numbers 28080 or 539), (q) Cox5b (Entrez GeneID numbers 12859 or 1329), (r) Cox7a2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 12866 or 1347), (s) Cyc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66445 or 1537), (t) Hspc051 (Entrez GeneID number 66152 or 29796), (u) Ndufa5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 68202 or 4698), (v) Ndufb5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66046 or 4711), (w) Sdhd (Entrez GeneID numbers 66925 or 6392), (x) Uqcrb (Entrez GeneID numbers 67530 or 7381), and (y) Uqcrc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 22273 or 7384).


In some embodiments, the first primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2; the second primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4; the third primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6; the fourth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8; the fifth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10, the sixth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 11 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 12, the seventh primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 13 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 14, the eighth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 15 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16, the ninth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 17 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 18, the tenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 19 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 20, the eleventh primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 21 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 22, the twelfth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 23 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 24, the thirteenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 25 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26, the fourteenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 27 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 28, the fifteenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 29 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 30, the sixteenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 31 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 32, the seventeenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 33 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 34, the eighteenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 35 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 36, the nineteenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 38, the twentieth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 39 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 40, the twenty-first primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 41 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 42, the twenty-second primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 43 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 44, the twenty-third primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 45 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 46, the twenty-fourth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48, the twenty-fifth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50.


In some embodiments, the kit comprises at least one primer pair that amplifies a gene showing little or no upregulation by PGC-1a. In some embodiments, at least one primer pair amplifies a gene selected from (a) Actb (Entrez GeneID 11461), (b) Aamp (Entrez GeneID 227290), (c) Cenpb (Entrez GeneID 12616), (d) Eefla1 (Entrez GeneID 13627), (e) Jund (Entrez GeneID 16478), (f) Lsp1 (Entrez GeneID 16985), (g) Rps2 (Entrez GeneID 16898), and (h) Rps27a (Entrez GeneID 78294). In some embodiments, the first primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 51 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 52; the second primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 53 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 54; the third primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 55 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 56; the fourth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 57 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 58; the fifth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 59 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 60, the sixth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 61 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 62, the seventh primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64, the eighth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65 and a second primer 66.


In some embodiments, the kit further comprises at least one primer pair that amplifies a genes that is down-regulated by PGC-1α. In some embodiments, at least one primer pair amplifies a gene selected from (a) Cyb5r3 (Entrez Gene ID 109754), and (b) Fh11 (Entrez Gene ID 14199).


In some embodiments, the first primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 67 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 68; the second primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 69 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 70.


In some embodiments, the kit further comprises reagents for amplifying DNA, wherein the reagents include a DNA polymerase.


In other embodiments, the kit comprises a plurality of primer pairs wherein each primer pair comprises a first nucleic acid sequence and a second nucleic acid sequence, which first nucleic acid sequence hybridizes under stringent conditions to a first strand of a target sequence, and which second nucleic acid sequence hybridizes under stringent conditions to a second strand of a target sequence, wherein the target sequence is selected from a group consisting of the following: (a) Mt-Atp6, (b) Mt-Atp8, (c) Mt-Co1, (d) Mt-Co2, (e) Mt-Co3, (f) Mt-Cytb, (g) Mt-Nd1, (h) Mt-Nd2, (i) Mt-Nd3, (j) Mt-Nd4, (k) Mt-Nd41, (l) Mt-Nd5, (m) Mt-Nd61, (n) Atp5a1, (o) Atp5c1, (p) Atp5o, (q) Cox5b, (r) Cox7a2, (s) Cyc1, (t) Hspc051, (u) Ndufa5, (v) Ndufb5, (w) Sdhd, (x) Uqcrb, and (y) Uqcrc1.


In some embodiments, primers in the primer pair hybridize under stringent conditions to the 3′ ends of the strands of the target sequence.


In some embodiments, the target sequence may be the entire gene or any appropriate region thereof.


In some embodiments, the kit comprises a first nucleic acid and/or the second nucleic acid further comprises a tag sequence. In some embodiments, the tag sequence is covalently linked to the 5′ end of the first and/or the second nucleic acid.


In further embodiments, the kit comprises a tag sequence that does not hybridize to the target sequence.


In additional embodiments, the kit comprises tag sequences, wherein said tag sequences are selected from the following: (a) SEQ ID NO:71, (b) SEQ ID NO:72, (c) SEQ ID NO:73, (d) SEQ ID NO:74, (e) SEQ ID NO:75, (f) SEQ ID NO:76, (g) SEQ ID NO:77, (h) SEQ ID NO:78, (i) SEQ ID NO:79, (j) SEQ ID NO:80, (k) SEQ ID NO:81, (l) SEQ ID NO:82, (m) SEQ ID NO:83, (n) SEQ ID NO:84, (o) SEQ ID NO:85, (p) SEQ ID NO:86, (q) SEQ ID NO:87, (r) SEQ ID NO:88, (s) SEQ ID NO:89, (t) SEQ ID NO:90, (u) SEQ ID NO:91, (v) SEQ ID NO:92, (w) SEQ ID NO:93, (x) SEQ ID NO:94, (y) SEQ ID NO:95, (z) SEQ ID NO:96, (aa) SEQ ID NO:97, (bb) SEQ ID NO:98, (cc) SEQ ID NO:99, (dd) SEQ ID NO:100, (ee) SEQ ID NO:101, (ff) SEQ ID NO:102, (gg) SEQ ID NO:103, (hh) SEQ ID NO:104, (ii) SEQ ID NO:105.


In other embodiments, the kit comprises a plurality of primer pairs, wherein each nucleic acid in the primer pair comprises a nucleic acid sequence that hybridizes under stringent conditions to the target sequence, is covalently linked to a tag sequence and/or an additional nucleic acid sequence. In some embodiments, primers in said primer pair hybridize under stringent conditions to the 3′ ends of the strands of the target sequence. In some embodiments, the additional nucleic acid sequence is not represented in either the target sequence or the tag sequence. In additional embodiments, the additional nucleic acid sequence comprises the binding site for a universal primer such as T3 or T7.


In some embodiments, the tag sequences comprise any one of SEQ ID NOs 71-105, listed in Table 9. In some embodiments, the additional nucleic acid sequence comprises the binding site for a universal primer, such as, but not limited to, T3 or T7. In some embodiments, the universal primers comprise either one of SEQ ID NOs 106-107, listed in Table 9. The primer sequences set forth herein may be combined with any one of the tag sequences provided herein or known in the art. For example, SEQ ID 108 is a primer sequence comprising the tag of SEQ ID NO: 76 linked to the universal primer of SEQ ID NO: 106 and further linked to the target specific primer of SEQ ID NO: 1. Other exemplary combinations are listed in Table 10 (SEQ ID NO: 108-176), and represent a subset of possible combinations.


In one aspect of the invention, methods are provided for detecting levels of at least 2 OXPHOS genes, comprising: (1) providing one or more target sequences selected from the following: (a) Mt-Atp6, (b) Mt-Atp8, (c) Mt-Co1, (d) Mt-Co2, (e) Mt-Co3, (f) Mt-Cytb, (g) Mt-Nd1, (h) Mt-Nd2, (i) Mt-Nd3, (j) Mt-Nd4, (k) Mt-Nd41, (l) Mt-Nd5, (m) Mt-Nd61, (n) Atp5a1, (o) Atp5c1, (p) Atp5o, (q) Cox5b, (r) Cox7a2, (s) Cyc1, (t) Hspc051, (u) Ndufa5, (v) Ndufb5, (w) Sdhd, (x) Uqcrb, and (y) Uqcrc1, (2) providing the plurality of primers that hybridize under stringent conditions to a target sequence from step (1), (3) amplifying target sequences using primers, (4) amplifying the sequences of step (3) using 2 nucleic acid sequences that are complementary to at least 1 portion of the primers of step (2), wherein one nucleic acid sequence is linked to a binding moiety, and one nucleic acid sequence is phosphorylated, and (5) identifying the amplification products of step (4) by hybridization to a nucleic acid sequence that is complementary to a portion of the amplification product, wherein nucleic acid sequence is covalently linked to a detectable moiety.


In some embodiments, amplification products are quantified by binding a second detectable moiety to said binding moiety.


In other embodiments, the binding moiety is biotin and said second binding moiety is avidin or streptavidin.


In further embodiments, the detectable moiety is a microsphere.


In other embodiments, steps (1)-(4) of the method are performed in a microtiter plate.


One aspect of the invention provides methods of treating or preventing a disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound selected from mebendazole, cytochalasin E, deoxysappanone (deoxysappanone b 7,3′-dimethyl ether), nocodazole, paclitaxel podofilox, podophyllotoxin acetate or vinblastine, or a metabolite or analog thereof.


In some embodiments the mitochondrial dysfunction is characterized by reduced oxidative phosphorylation or increased generation of reactive oxygen species or both. In some embodiments, the disorder is diabetes, glucose intolerance, obesity, cardiac myopathy, premature aging, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, Huntington's disease, dystonia, Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON), schizophrenia, myodegenerative disorders such as “mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke” (MELAS). and “myoclonic epilepsy ragged red fiber syndrome” (MERRF), NARP (Neuropathy; Ataxia; Retinitis Pigmentosa), MNGIE (Myopathy and external opthalmoplegia, neuropathy; gastro-intestinal encephalopathy), Keams-Sayre disease, Pearson's Syndrome, PEO (Progressive External Opthalmoplegia), congenital muscular dystrophy with mitochondrial structural abnormalities, Wolfram syndrome, Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy Deafness, Leigh's Syndrome, fatal infantile myopathy with severe mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion, benign “later-onset” myopathy with moderate reduction in mtDNA, dystonia, medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, arthritis, mitochondrial diabetes and deafness (MIDD), or mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome.


In exemplary embodiments the disorder is obesity and/or diabetes. In some embodiments, the disorder is glucose intolerance. In some embodiments, the disorder is premature aging. In some embodiments, the subject has elevated gluconeogenesis. In some embodiments, the subject is afflicted with cancer.


In some embodiments, methods for treating diabetes comprise administering a therapeutic dosage of paclitaxel or a metabolite or analog thereof.


In some embodiments, the disorder is a neurodegenerative disorder. In some embodiments, the neurodegenerative disorder is characterized by neuronal cell death. In some embodiments, the neurodegenerative disorder is Parkinson disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, Freidreich's ataxia, Familial British Dementia, Finnish-type Familial Amyloidoses, Frontotemporal Dementia, Senile Systemic Amyloidosis, Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy, Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathie, Gertsmann-Strausseler-Scheinker Syndrome, Fatal Familial Insomnia, Huntington's Chorea, Kuru, Familial amyloid polyneuropathy, Creutzfeldt Jakob, Scrapie, and Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy.


In some embodiments, the disorder is an mtDNA-associated disease. In some embodiments, the mt-DNA associated disease is MERRF, MELAS, LHON, MILASA, MILS, PEO or KSS.


In some embodiments, the disorder is a mitochondrial encephalomyopathy due to nuclear gene mutations. In some embodiments, the encephalomyopathy is Leigh syndrome French Canadian variety, mtDNA depletion syndromes, Barth syndrome and Wilson's disease.


One aspect of the invention also provides for compositions and combinations of compositions useful in treating or preventing a disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction in a subject. In one embodiment, the composition comprises one or more of mebendazole, cytochalasin E, deoxysappanone, nocodazole, paclitaxel podofilox, podophyllotoxin acetate or vinblastine, or a metabolite or analog thereof.


In some embodiments, mebendazole or a metabolite or analog thereof is administered or formulated in a composition. In some embodiments, the subject is not afflicted with a worm infection.


In some embodiments, cytochalasin E or a metabolite or analog thereof is administered or formulated in a composition. In some embodiments of the methods, deoxysappanone or a metabolite or analog thereof is administered or formulated in a composition. In some embodiments, nocodazole or a metabolite or analog thereof is administered or formulated in a composition. In some embodiments, paclitaxel or a metabolite or analog thereof is administered or formulated in a composition. In some embodiments, podofilox or a metabolite or analog thereof is administered or formulated in a composition. In some embodiments, podophyllotoxin acetate or a metabolite or analog thereof is administered or formulated in a composition. In some embodiments, vinblastine or a metabolite or analog thereof is administered or formulated in a composition.


In some embodiments, one or more agents selected from sulfonylureas, non-sulfonylurea secretagogues, insulin, insulin analogs, glucagon-like peptides, exendin-4 polypeptides, beta 3 adrenoceptor agonists, PPAR agonists, dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors, biguanides, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors, immunomodulators, statins and statin-containing combinations, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, adenosine A1 receptor agonists, adenosine A2 receptor agonists, aldosterone antagonists, alpha 1 adrenoceptor antagonists, alpha 2 adrenoceptor agonists, alpha 2 adrenoceptor agonists, angiotensin receptor antagonists, antioxidants, ATPase inhibitors, atrial peptide agonists, beta adrenoceptor antagonists, calcium channel agonists, calcium channel antagonists, diuretics, dopamine D1 receptor agonists, endopeptidase inhibitors, endothelin receptor antagonists, guanylate cyclase stimulants, phosphodiesterase V inhibitors, protein kinase inhibitors, Cdc2 kinase inhibitors, renin inhibitors, thromboxane synthase inhibitors, vasopeptidase inhibitors, vasopressin I antagonists, vasopressin 2 antagonists, angiogenesis inhibitors, advanced glycation end product inhibitors, bile acid binding agents, bile acid transport inhibitors, bone formation stimulants, apolipoprotein A1 agonists, DNA topoisomerase inhibitors, cholesterol absorption inhibitors, cholesterol antagonists, cholesteryl ester transfer protein antagonists, cytokine synthesis inhibitors, DNA polymerase inhibitors, dopamine D2 receptor agonists, endothelin receptor antagonists, growth hormone antagonists, insulin sensitizers, lipase inhibitors, lipid peroxidation inhibitors, lipoprotein A antagonists, microsomal transport protein inhibitors, microsomal triglyceride transfer protein inhibitors, nitric oxide synthase inhibitors, oxidizing agents, phospholipase A2 inhibitors, radical formation agonists, platelet aggregation antagonists, prostaglandin synthase stimulants, reverse cholesterol transport activators, rho kinase inhibitors, selective estrogen receptor modulators, squalene epoxidase inhibitors, squalene synthase inhibitors, thromboxane A2 antagonists, amylin agonists, cannabinoid receptor antagonists, cholecystokinin A agonists, corticotropin-releasing factor agonists, dopamine uptake inhibitors, G protein-coupled receptor modulators, glutamate antagonists, glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists, insulin sensitizers, lipase inhibitors, melanin-concentrating hormone receptor antagonists, nerve growth factor agonists, neuropeptide Y agonists, neuropeptide Y antagonists, SNRIs, protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitors, serotonin 2C receptor agonists, bezafibrate, diflunisal, or cinnamic acid may also be administered or formulated in a composition.


In some embodiments, sulfonylurea is selected from the group consisting of acetohexamide, chlorpropamide, tolazamide, tolbutamide, glimepiride, glipizide, and glyburide. In some embodiments, non-sulfonylurea secretagogue is nateglinide or repaglinide. In some embodiments, insulin analog is selected from the group consisting of insulin lispro, insulin aspart, insulin glarginine, NPH, lente insulin, ultralente insulin, humulin, and novolin. In some embodiments, PPAR.gamma. agonist is selected from the group consisting of balaglitazone, troglitazone, pioglitazone, ciglitazone, englitazone, rosiglitazone, darglitazone, englitazone, netoglitazone, KRP-297, JTT-501, NC-2100, NIP-223, MCC-555, L-764486, CS-011, G1262570, GW347845, and FK614. In some embodiments, biguanide is metformin or metformin/glyburide. In some embodiments, alpha-glucosidase inhibitor is acarbose or miglitol. In some embodiments, immunomodulator is a corticosteroid, cyclophosphamide, or NsIDI. In some embodiments, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of benazepril, captopril, cilazapril, enalapril, enalaprilat, fosinopril, lisinopril, moexipril, perindopril, quinapril, ramipril, and trandolapril. In some embodiments, angiotensin II receptor blocker is selected from the group consisting of candesartan, eprosartan, irbesarten, losartin, telmisartan, and valsartan. In some embodiments, antioxidant is selected from the group consisting of nicotinamide, vitamin E, probucol, MDL29311, and U78518F. In some embodiments, exendin 4 is AC2993. In some embodiments, glucagon-like peptide is GLP-1.


DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
I. Overview

One aspect of the invention provides novel methods of treating disorders characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction. In one aspect, the disorders are characterized by reduced oxidative phosphorylation and/or increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The disorders characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction may be treated by the administration of compounds disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the subject may be treated by the administration of mebendazole, cytochalasin E, deoxysappanone, nocodazole, paclitaxel podofilox, podophyllotoxin acetate or vinblastine, or a metabolite or analog thereof. In some embodiments, the disorders may be treated by the administration of a derivative of deoxysappone. These compounds may be administered in combination with other therapeutic agents. In addition, their pharmaceutically acceptable forms, including isomers such as diastereomers and enantiomers, salts, esters, solvates, and polymorphs thereof, as well as racemic mixtures and pure isomers of the compounds described herein, may be used in the treatments. In some embodiments, the methods of the invention comprise the administration of microtubule modulators which inhibit or promote tubulin polymerization.


One aspect of the invention provides methods of treating congenital mitochondrial diseases. These diseases are those related to hereditary mutations, deletions, or other defects in mitochondrial DNA or in nuclear genes regulating mitochondrial DNA integrity, or in nuclear genes encoding proteins that are critical for mitochondrial respiratory chain function. One aspect of the invention provides methods of treating acquired mitochondrial defects.


These comprise primarily 1) damage to mitochondrial DNA due to oxidative processes or aging; 2) mitochondrial dysfunction due to excessive intracellular and intramitochondrial calcium accumulation; 3) inhibition of respiratory chain complexes with endogenous or exogenous respiratory chain inhibitors; 4) acute or chronic oxygen deficiency; and 5) impaired nuclear-mitochondrial interactions, e.g. impaired shuttling of mitochondria in long axons due to microtubule defects.


In some embodiments, the mitochondrial disorders been treated by the compounds disclosed herein are characterized by excessive calcium accumulation. A fundamental mechanism of cell injury, especially in excitable tissues, involves excessive calcium entry into cells, as a result of either leakage through the plasma membrane or defects in intracellular calcium handling mechanisms. Mitochondria are major sites of calcium sequestration, and preferentially utilize energy from the respiratory chain for taking up calcium rather than for ATP synthesis, which results in a downward spiral of mitochondrial failure, since calcium uptake into mitochondria results in diminished capabilities for energy transduction.


In some embodiments, the mitochondrial disorders treatable by the compounds disclosed herein are characterized by excitotoxicity. Excessive stimulation of neurons with excitatory amino acids is a common mechanism of cell death or injury in the central nervous system. Activation of glutamate receptors, especially of the subtype designated NMDA receptors, results in mitochondrial dysfunction, in part through elevation of intracellular calcium during excitotoxic stimulation. Conversely, deficits in mitochondrial respiration and oxidative phosphorylation sensitize cells to excitotoxic stimuli, resulting in cell death or injury during exposure to levels of excitotoxic neurotransmitters or toxins that would be innocuous to normal cells.


In some embodiments, the mitochondrial disorders treatable by the compounds disclosed herein are characterized by nitric oxide exposure. Nitric oxide (1 micromolar) inhibits cytochrome oxidase (Complex IV) and thereby inhibits mitochondrial respiration. Moreover, prolonged exposure to NO irreversibly reduces Complex I activity. Physiological or pathophysiological concentrations of NO thereby inhibit pyrimidine biosynthesis. Nitric oxide is implicated in a variety of neurodegenerative disorders and is involved in mediation of excitotoxic and post-hypoxic damage to neurons.


In some embodiments, the mitochondrial disorders treatable by the compounds disclosed herein are characterized by hypoxia. Oxygen is the terminal electron acceptor in the respiratory chain. Oxygen deficiency impairs electron transport chain activity, resulting in diminished pyrimidine synthesis as well as diminished ATP synthesis via oxidative phosphorylation. Human cells proliferate and retain viability under virtually anaerobic conditions if provided with uridine and pyruvate (or a similarly effective agent for oxidizing NADH to optimize glycolytic ATP production).


In some embodiments, the mitochondrial disorders treatable by the compounds disclosed herein are characterized by nuclear-mitochondrial interactions. Transcription of mitochondrial DNA encoding respiratory chain components requires nuclear factors. In neuronal axons, mitochondria must shuttle back and forth to the nucleus in order to maintain respiratory chain activity. If axonal transport is impaired by hypoxia or by drugs like taxol that affect microtubule stability, mitochondria distant from the nucleus undergo loss of cytochrome oxidase activity.


The compounds and compositions of the invention are useful for treatment of a very broad spectrum of signs and symptoms in mitochondrial diseases with different underlying molecular pathologies, including those characterized by reduced oxidative phosphorylation and by generation of ROS. The broad applicability of the methods of the invention are unexpected. The set of compounds disclosed differ from other therapies of mitochondrial disease that have been attempted. For example, Coenzyme Q, B vitamins, carnitine, and lipoic acid, generally address very specific reactions and cofactors involved in mitochondrial function and which are therefore useful only in isolated cases. However, such metabolic interventions with antioxidants and cofactors of respiratory chain complexes are compatible with concurrent treatment with compounds and compositions of the invention and, in fact, are used to their best advantage in combination with compounds and compositions of the invention.


Treatment includes the application or administration of a therapeutic agent to a patient or application or administration of a therapeutic agent to an isolated tissue or cell line from a patient whom has a disease, a symptom of disease, or a predisposition toward a disease, with the purpose to cure, heal, alleviate, relieve, alter, remedy, ameliorate, improve or affect the disease, the symptoms of disease or the predisposition toward disease. The present invention also provides methods for screening compounds that enhance mitochondrial function, that are useful for treating disorders characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction, or that are contraindicated for patient use. As such, these methods can be used to prioritize large numbers of new compounds for further drug development. The adaptability of these in vitro methods for high-throughput analysis makes them an economical and cost-effective addition to a drug discovery program.


II. Definitions

For convenience, certain terms employed in the specification, examples, and appended claims, are collected here. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.


The articles “a” and “an” are used herein to refer to one or to more than one (i.e., to at least one) of the grammatical object of the article. By way of example, “an element” means one element or more than one element.


The term “including” is used herein to mean, and is used interchangeably with, the phrase “including but not limited” to.


The term “or” is used herein to mean, and is used interchangeably with, the term “and/or,” unless context clearly indicates otherwise.


The term “such as” is used herein to mean, and is used interchangeably, with the phrase “such as but not limited to”.


The term “nucleic acid” refers to polynucleotides such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), and, where appropriate, ribonucleic acid (RNA). The term should also be understood to include, as equivalents, analogs of either RNA or DNA made from nucleotide analogs, and, as applicable to the embodiment being described, single (sense or antisense) and double-stranded polynucleotides.


The term “preventing” is art-recognized and when used in relation to a condition, such as a local recurrence (e.g., pain), a disease such as cancer, a syndrome complex such as heart failure or any other medical condition, is well understood in the art and includes administering prior to onset of the condition a composition that reduces the frequency of, reduces the severity of, or delays the onset of symptoms of a medical condition in a subject relative to a subject which does not receive the composition. Thus, prevention of cancer includes, for example, reducing the number of detectable cancerous growths in a population of patients receiving a prophylactic treatment relative to an untreated control population, and/or delaying the appearance of detectable cancerous growths in a treated population versus an untreated control population, e.g., by a statistically and/or clinically significant amount. Prevention of an infection includes, for example, reducing the number of diagnoses of the infection in a treated population versus an untreated control population, and/or delaying the onset of symptoms of the infection in a treated population versus an untreated control population.


The term “effective amount” as used herein is defined as an amount effective, at dosages and for periods of time necessary to achieve the desired result. The effective amount of a compound of the invention may vary according to factors such as the disease state, age, sex, and weight of the animal. Dosage regimens may be adjusted to provide the optimum therapeutic response. For example, several divided doses may be administered daily or the dose may be proportionally reduced as indicated by the exigencies of the therapeutic situation.


A “subject” as used herein refers to any vertebrate animal, preferably a primate or mammal, and more preferably a human. Examples of subjects include humans, non-human primates, rodents, guinea pigs, rabbits, sheep, pigs, goats, cows, horses, dogs, cats, birds, and fish.


By “treating, reducing, or preventing a metabolic disorder” it is meant ameliorating such a condition before or after it has occurred. As compared with an equivalent untreated control, such reduction or degree of prevention is at least 5%, 10%, 20%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 80%, 90%, 95%, or 100% as measured by any standard technique.


By “a metabolic disorder” is meant any pathological condition resulting from an alteration in a patient's metabolism. Such disorders include those resulting from an alteration in glucose homeostasis resulting, for example, in hyperglycemia. According to this invention, an alteration in glucose levels is typically an increase in glucose levels by at least 5%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, or even 100% relative to such levels in a healthy individual. Metabolic disorders include obesity and diabetes (e.g., diabetes type I, diabetes type II, MODY, and gestational diabetes).


An “indicator of mitochondrial function” is any parameter that is indicative of mitochondrial function that can be measured by one skilled in the art. In certain embodiments, the indicator of mitochondrial function is a mitochondrial electron transport chain enzyme, a Krebs cycle enzyme, a mitochondrial matrix component, a mitochondrial membrane component or an ATP biosynthesis factor. In other embodiments, the indicator of mitochondrial function is mitochondrial number per cell or mitochondrial mass per cell. In other embodiments, the indicator of mitochondrial function is an ATP biosynthesis factor. In other embodiments, the indicator of mitochondrial function is the amount of ATP per mitochondrion, the amount of ATP per unit mitochondrial mass, the amount of ATP per unit protein or the amount of ATP per unit mitochondrial protein. In other embodiments, the indicator of mitochondrial function comprises free radical production. In other embodiments, the indicator of mitochondrial function comprises a cellular response to elevated intracellular calcium. In other embodiments, the indicator of mitochondrial function is the activity of a mitochondrial enzyme such as, by way of non-limiting example, citrate synthase, hexokinase II, cytochrome c oxidase, phosphofructokinase, glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase, glycogen phosphorylase, creatine kinase, NADH dehydrogenase, glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, triose phosphate dehydrogenase or malate dehydrogenase. In other embodiments, the indicator of mitochondrial function is the relative or absolute amount of mitochondrial DNA per cell in the patient.


“Improving, increasing, or enhancing mitochondrial function” or “altering mitochondrial function” may refer to (a) substantially (e.g., in a statistically significant manner, and preferably in a manner that promotes a statistically significant improvement of a clinical parameter such as prognosis, clinical score or outcome) restoring to a normal level at least one indicator of glucose responsiveness in cells having reduced glucose responsiveness and reduced mitochondrial mass and/or impaired mitochondrial function; or (b) substantially (e.g., in a statistically significant manner, and preferably in a manner that promotes a statistically significant improvement of a clinical parameter such as prognosis, clinical score or outcome) restoring to a normal level, or increasing to a level above and beyond normal levels, at least one indicator of mitochondrial function in cells having impaired mitochondrial function, or in cells having normal mitochondrial function, respectively. Improved or altered mitochondrial function may result from changes in extramitochondrial structures or events, as well as from mitochondrial structures or events, in direct interactions between mitochondrial and extramitochondrial genes and/or their gene products, or in structural or functional changes that occur as the result of interactions between intermediates that may be formed as the result of such interactions, including metabolites, catabolites, substrates, precursors, cofactors and the like.


“Impaired mitochondrial function” may include a full or partial decrease, inhibition, diminution, loss or other impairment in the level and/or rate of any respiratory, metabolic or other biochemical or biophysical activity in some or all cells of a biological source. As non-limiting examples, markedly impaired electron transport chain (ETC) activity may be related to impaired mitochondrial function, as may be generation of increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) or defective oxidative phosphorylation. As further examples, altered mitochondrial membrane potential, induction of apoptotic pathways and formation of atypical chemical and biochemical crosslinked species within a cell, whether by enzymatic or non-enzymatic mechanisms, may all be regarded as indicative of mitochondrial function. These and other non-limiting examples of impaired mitochondrial function are described in greater detail below.


A mitochondrial enzyme that may be an indicator of mitochondrial function


III. Methods of Treatment

One aspect of the invention provides methods of treating, aiding in the treatment, preventing, or reducing the symptoms of a disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction. Mitochondrial dysfunction may be diagnosed by a clinician. Symptoms of mitochondrial dysfunction may include idiopathic neuromuscular and/or multisystem disease or biochemical signs of energy depletion. Mitochondrial disorders are most commonly displayed as neuromuscular disorders, including developmental delay, seizure disorders, hypotonia, skeletal muscle weakness and cardiomyopathy. One method of identifying subjects having mitochondrial dysfunction is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,759,196. “Mitochondrial dysfunction” also refers to disorders to which deficits in mitochondrial respiratory chain activity contribute in the development of pathophysiology of such disorders in a mammal. This category includes 1) congenital genetic deficiencies in activity of one or more components of the mitochondrial respiratory chain; 2) acquired deficiencies in the activity of one or more components of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, wherein such deficiencies are caused by, inter alia, a) oxidative damage during aging; b) elevated intracellular calcium; c) exposure of affected cells to nitric oxide; d) hypoxia or ischemia; or e) microtubule-associated deficits in axonal transport of mitochondria.


One aspect of the invention provides methods of treating congenital mitochondrial cytopathies, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of one or more compounds described herein. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering to the subject a microtubule modulator. In one embodiment, the microtubule modulator is podofilox, vinblastine sulfate, mebendazole, pocodazole, podophyllotoxin, paclitaxela, albendazole, picropodophyllotoxin, griseofulvin, paclitaxel, coichicine, mebendazole, trifluralin, or griseofulvin


Congenital mitochondrial cytopathies include those characterized by mitochondrial DNA defects. A number of clinical syndromes have been linked to mutations or deletions in mitochondrial DNA. Mitochondrial DNA is inherited maternally with virtually all of the mitochondria in the body derived from those provided by the oocyte. If there is a mixture of defective and normal mitochondria in an oocyte, the distribution and segregation of mitochondria is a stochastic process. Thus, mitochondrial diseases are often multisystem disorders, and a particular point mutation in mitochondrial DNA, for example, can result in dissimilar sets of signs and symptoms in different patients. Conversely, mutations in two different genes in mitochondrial DNA can result in similar symptom complexes. Nonetheless, some consistent symptom patterns have emerged in conjunction with identified mitochondrial DNA defects, and these comprise the classic “mitochondrial diseases.” An important aspect of the subject invention is the recognition that the concept of mitochondrial disease and its treatment with compounds and compositions of the invention extends to many other disease conditions which are also disclosed herein.


Some of the major mitochondrial diseases associated with mutations or deletions of mitochondrial DNA include: MELAS (Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy Lactic Acidemia and Stroke-like episodes), MERRF (Myoclonic Epilepsy with “Ragged Red” (muscle) Fibers), NARP (Neurogenic muscle weakness, Ataxia, and Retinitis Pigmentosa), LHON (Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy), Leigh's Syndrome (Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyopathy), PEO (Progressive External Opthalmoplegia), and Kearns-Sayres Syndrome (PEO, pigmentary retinopathy, ataxia, and heart-block). Other common symptoms of mitochondrial diseases that may be present alone or in conjunction with these syndromes include cardiomyopathy, muscle weakness and atrophy, developmental delays (involving motor, language, cognitive or executive function), ataxia, epilepsy, renal tubular acidosis, peripheral neuropathy, optic neuropathy, autonomic neuropathy, neurogenic bowel dysfunction, sensorineural deafness, neurogenic bladder dysfunction, dilating cardiomyopathy, migraine, hepatic failure, lactic acidemia, and diabetes mellitus.


In addition to the gene products and tRNA encoded by mitochondrial DNA, many proteins involved in or affecting mitochondrial respiration and oxidative phosphorylation are encoded by nuclear DNA. In fact, approximately 3000 proteins, or 20% of all proteins encoded by the nuclear genome, are physically incorporated into, or associated with, mitochondria and mitochondrial functions, although only about 100 are directly involved as structural components of the respiratory chain. Therefore, mitochondrial diseases involve not only gene products of mitochondrial DNA, but also nuclear encoded proteins affecting respiratory chain function.


Metabolic stressors, such as infection, can unmask mitochondrial defects that do not necessarily yield symptoms under normal conditions. Neuromuscular or neurological setbacks during infection are a hallmark of mitochondrial disease. Conversely, mitochondrial respiratory chain dysfunction can render cells vulnerable to stressors that would otherwise be innocuous.


One aspect of the invention provides methods of treating neuromuscular degenerative disorders, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound described herein. In some embodiments, the compound is selected from mebendazole, cytochalasin E, deoxysappanone, nocodazole, paclitaxel podofilox, podophyllotoxin acetate or vinblastine, or a metabolite or analog thereof. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering to the subject a microtubule modulator.


In one embodiment, the neuromuscular degenerative disorder is Friedreich's Ataxia (FA). A gene defect underlying Friedreich's Ataxia (FA), the most common hereditary ataxia, was recently identified and is designated “frataxin”. In FA, after a period of normal development, deficits in coordination develop which progress to paralysis and death, typically between the ages of 30 and 40. The tissues affected most severely are the spinal cord, peripheral nerves, myocardium, and pancreas. Patients typically lose motor control and are confined to wheelchairs and are commonly afflicted with heart failure and diabetes. The genetic basis for FA involves GAA trinucleotide repeats in an intron region of the gene encoding frataxin. The presence of these repeats results in reduced transcription and expression of the gene. Frataxin is involved in regulation of mitochondrial iron content. When cellular frataxin content is subnormal, excess iron accumulates in mitochondria, promoting oxidative damage and consequent mitochondrial degeneration and dysfunction.


Compounds and compositions of the invention are useful for treating patients with disorders related to deficiencies or defects in frataxin, including Friedreich's Ataxia, myocardial dysfunction, diabetes mellitus and complications of diabetes like peripheral neuropathy. Conversely, diagnostic tests for presumed frataxin deficiencies involving PCR tests for GAA intron repeats are useful for identifying patients who will benefit from treatment with compounds and compositions of the invention.


In one embodiment, the neuromuscular degenerative disorder is muscular dystrophy (MD). MD refers to a family of diseases involving deterioration of neuromuscular structure and function, often resulting in atrophy of skeletal muscle and myocardial dysfunction. In the case of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, mutations or deficits in a specific protein, dystrophin, are implicated in its etiology. Mice with their dystrophin genes inactivated display some characteristics of muscular dystrophy, and have an approximately 50% deficit in mitochondrial respiratory chain activity. A final common pathway for neuromuscular degeneration in most cases is calcium-mediated impairment of mitochondrial function. Compounds and compositions of the invention are useful for reducing the rate of decline in muscular functional capacities and for improving muscular functional status in patients with muscular dystrophy.


In one embodiment, the neuromuscular degenerative disorder is multiple sclerosis (MS). MS (MS) is a neuromuscular disease characterized by focal inflammatory and autoimmune degeneration of cerebral white matter. Periodic exacerbations or attacks are significantly correlated with upper respiratory tract and other infections, both bacterial and viral, indicating that mitochondrial dysfunction plays a role in MS. Nitric oxide Depression of neuronal mitochondrial respiratory chain activity caused by Nitric Oxide (produced by astrocytes) is implicated as a molecular mechanism contributing to MS. Compounds and compositions of the invention are useful for treatment of patients with multiple sclerosis, both prophylactically and during episodes of disease exacerbation.


One aspect of the invention provides methods of treating seizure disorders, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound described herein. In some embodiments, the compound is selected from mebendazole, cytochalasin E, deoxysappanone, nocodazole, paclitaxel podofilox, podophyllotoxin acetate or vinblastine, or a metabolite or analog thereof. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering to the subject a microtubule modulator. In one embodiment, the seizure disorder is epilepsy. The term “epilepsy” refers to any neurological condition that makes people susceptible to seizures. A seizure is a change in sensation, awareness, or behavior brought about by a brief electrical disturbance in the brain. Seizures vary from a momentary disruption of the senses, to short periods of unconsciousness or staring spells, to convulsions. Some people have just one type of seizure. Others have more than one type. Although they look different, all seizures are caused by the same thing: a sudden change in how the cells of the brain send electrical signals to each other. Epilepsy is often present in patients with mitochondrial cytopathies, involving a range of seizure severity and frequency, e.g. absence, tonic, atonic, myoclonic, and status epilepticus, occurring in isolated episodes or many times daily. In patients with seizures secondary to mitochondrial dysfunction, compounds and methods of the invention are useful for reducing frequency and severity of seizure activity.


The compounds of the invention may also be used to treat and prevent migraines. Metabolic studies on patients with recurrent migraine headaches indicate that deficits in mitochondrial activity are commonly associated with this disorder, manifesting as impaired oxidative phosphorylation and excess lactate production. Such deficits are not necessarily due to genetic defects in mitochondrial DNA. Migraine sufferers are hypersensitive to nitric oxide, an endogenous inhibitor of Cytochrome c Oxidase. In addition, patients with mitochondrial cytopathies, e.g. MELAS, often have recurrent migraines. In patients with recurrent migraine headaches, compounds, compositions, and methods of the invention are useful for prevention and treatment, especially in the case of headaches refractory to ergot compounds or serotonin receptor antagonists.


One aspect of the invention provides methods of treating mitochondrial-associated developmental delays, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound described herein. In some embodiments, the compound is selected from mebendazole, cytochalasin E, deoxysappanone, nocodazole, paclitaxel podofilox, podophyllotoxin acetate or vinblastine, or a metabolite or analog thereof. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering to the subject a microtubule modulator.


Delays in neurological or neuropsychological development are often found in children with mitochondrial diseases. Development and remodeling of neural connections requires intensive biosynthetic activity, particularly involving synthesis of neuronal membranes and myelin, both of which require pyrimidine nucleotides as cofactors. Uridine nucleotides are involved in activation and transfer of sugars to glycolipids and glycoproteins. Cytidine nucleotides are derived from uridine nucleotides, and are crucial for synthesis of major membrane phospholipid constituents like phosphatidylcholine, which receives its choline moiety from cytidine diphosphocholine. In the case of mitochondrial dysfunction (due to either mitochondrial DNA defects or any of the acquired or conditional deficits like exicitoxic or nitric oxide-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction described above) or other conditions resulting in impaired pyrimidine synthesis, cell proliferation and axonal extension is impaired at crucial stages in development of neuronal interconnections and circuits, resulting in delayed or arrested development of neuropsychological functions like language, motor, social, executive function, and cognitive skills. In autism for example, magnetic resonance spectroscopy measurements of cerebral phosphate compounds indicates that there is global undersynthesis of membranes and membrane precursors indicated by reduced levels of uridine diphospho-sugars, and cytidine nucleotide derivatives involved in membrane synthesis (Minshew et al., Biological Psychiatry 33:762-773, 1993).


Disorders characterized by developmental delay include Rett's Syndrome, pervasive developmental delay (or PDD-NOS: “pervasive developmental delay—not otherwise specified” to distinguish it from specific subcategories like autism), autism, Asperger's Syndrome, and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), which is becoming recognized as a delay or lag in development of neural circuitry underlying executive functions.


The compounds and compositions of the invention are useful for treating patients with neurodevelopmental delays involving motor, language, executive function, and cognitive skills. Current treatments for such conditions, e.g. ADHD, involve amphetamine-like stimulants that enhance neurotransmission in some affected underdeveloped circuits, but such agents, which may improve control of disruptive behaviors, do not improve cognitive function, as they do not address underlying deficits in the structure and interconnectedness of the implicated neural circuits. Compounds and compositions of the invention are also useful in the case of other delays or arrests of neurological and neuropsychological development in the nervous system and somatic development in non-neural tissues like muscle and endocrine glands.


One aspect of the invention provides methods of treating neurodegenerative disorders, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound described herein. In some embodiments, the compound is selected from mebendazole, cytochalasin E, deoxysappanone, nocodazole, paclitaxel podofilox, podophyllotoxin acetate or vinblastine, or a metabolite or analog thereof. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering to the subject a microtubule modulator.


The two most significant severe neurodegenerative diseases associated with aging, Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and Parkinson's Disease (PD), both involve mitochondrial dysfunction in their pathogenesis. Complex I deficiencies in particular are frequently found not only in the nigrostriatal neurons that degenerate in Parkinson's disease, but also in peripheral tissues and cells like muscle and platelets of Parkinson's Disease patients.


In Alzheimer's Disease, mitochondrial respiratory chain activity is often depressed, especially Complex IV (Cytochrome c Oxidase). Moreover, mitochondrial respiratory function altogether is depressed as a consequence of aging, further amplifying the deleterious consequences of additional molecular lesions affecting respiratory chain function.


Other factors in addition to primary mitochondrial dysfunction underlie neurodegeneration in AD, PD, and related disorders. Excitotoxic stimulation and nitric oxide are implicated in both diseases, factors which both exacerbate mitochondrial respiratory chain deficits and whose deleterious actions are exaggerated on a background of respiratory chain dysfunction. Compounds and compositions of the invention are useful for attenuating progression of age-related neurodegenerative disease including AD and PD.


Huntington's Disease also involves mitochondrial dysfunction in affected brain regions, with cooperative interactions of excitotoxic stimulation and mitochondrial dysfunction contributing to neuronal degeneration.


In one embodiment, the neurodegenerative disease is Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS; Lou Gehrig's Disease) characterized by progressive degeneration of motor neurons, skeletal muscle atrophy, and inevitably leading to paralysis and death. ALS is caused by a mutation or deficiency in Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase (SOD1), an antioxidant enzyme. Mitochondria both produce and are primary targets for reactive oxygen species. Inefficient transfer of electrons to oxygen in mitochondria is the most significant physiological source of free radicals in mammalian systems. Deficiencies in antioxidants or antioxidant enzymes can result in or exacerbate mitochondrial degeneration. Mice transgenic for mutated SOD1 develop symptoms and pathology similar to those in human ALS. The development of the disease in these animals has been shown to involve oxidative destruction of mitochondria followed by functional decline of motor neurons and onset of clinical symptoms (Kong and Xu, J. Neurosci. 18:3241-3250, 1998). Skeletal muscle from ALS patients has low mitochondrial Complex I activity (Wiedemann et al., J. Neurol. Sci 156:65-72, 1998). Compounds, compositions, and methods of the invention are useful for treatment of ALS, for reversing or slowing the progression of clinical symptoms.


One aspect of the invention provides methods of protecting against ischemia and hypoxia, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound described herein. In some embodiments, the compound is selected from mebendazole, cytochalasin E, deoxysappanone, nocodazole, paclitaxel podofilox, podophyllotoxin acetate or vinblastine, or a metabolite or analog thereof. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering to the subject a microtubule modulator.


Oxygen deficiency results in both direct inhibition of mitochondrial respiratory chain activity by depriving cells of a terminal electron acceptor for Cytochrome c reoxidation at Complex IV, and indirectly, especially in the nervous system, via secondary post-anoxic excitotoxicity and nitric oxide formation. In conditions like cerebral anoxia, angina or sickle cell anemia crises, tissues are relatively hypoxic. In such cases, compounds of the invention provide protection of affected tissues from deleterious effects of hypoxia, attenuate secondary delayed cell death, and accelerate recovery from hypoxic tissue stress and injury.


Another condition where the compounds described here may be useful to protect against ischemia is renal tubular acidosis. Acidosis due to renal dysfunction is often observed in patients with mitochondrial disease, whether the underlying respiratory chain dysfunction is congenital or induced by ischemia or cytotoxic agents like cisplatin. Renal tubular acidosis often requires administration of exogenous sodium bicarbonate to maintain blood and tissue pH.


One aspect of the invention provides methods of treating diabetes, including Type II diabetes, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound described herein. In some embodiments, the compound is selected from mebendazole, cytochalasin E, deoxysappanone, nocodazole, paclitaxel podofilox, podophyllotoxin acetate or vinblastine, or a metabolite or analog thereof. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering to the subject a microtubule modulator. Diabetes mellitus is a high prevalence illness characterized by high blood glucose levels. The chronic hyperglycemia (high glucose level) of diabetes is associated with long-term damage, dysfunction, and failure of various organs, especially the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and blood vessels. The vast majority of cases of diabetes fall into two broad etiopathogenetic categories. The first category, type I or insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), results from an absolute deficiency of insulin due to autoimmunological destruction of the insulin-producing pancreatic β-cells. Another category, type 2 or non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), which accounts for about 90% of all diabetes cases, is caused by a combination of resistance of insulin action and an inadequate compensatory insulin secretory response.


In one embodiment, the compound is administered in conjunction with other anti-diabetic treatments. Commonly used oral therapeutics for type 2 diabetes include thiazolidinediones (TZDs), sulfonylureas, metformin, and more recently, dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibitors. Thiazolidinediones enhance insulin sensitivity by activating PPARγ receptors in adipose tissue and altering adipose metabolism and distribution (Spiegelman, 1998). Sulfonylureas promote insulin secretion by closing pancreatic cell potassium channels. Metformin decreases hepatocyte glucose production via an as yet unidentified mechanism of action. DPP-IV inhibitors are a new class of antidiabetic agent that prevents DPP-IV from degrading glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), a hormone that stimulates insulin secretion and reduces glucagon secretion from pancreas.


In one embodiment, administration of the compounds of the invention are useful for reducing glucose levels in a subject. By “reducing glucose levels” is meant reducing the level of glucose by at least 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, 95%, or 100% relative to an untreated control. Desirably, glucose levels are reduced to normoglycemic levels, i.e., between 150 to 60 mg/dL, between 140 to 70 mg/dL, between 130 to 70 mg/dL, between 125 to 80 mg/dL, and preferably between 120 to 80 mg/dL. Such reduction in glucose levels may be obtained by increasing any one of the biological activities associated with the clearance of glucose from the blood. Accordingly, an agent having the ability to reduce glucose levels may increase insulin production, secretion, or action. Insulin action may be increased, for example, by increasing glucose uptake by peripheral tissues and/or by reducing hepatic glucose production.


Diagnosis of metabolic disorders, such as diabetes and glucose intolerance, may be performed using any standard method known in the art. Methods for diagnosing diabetes are described, for example, in U.S. Pat. No. 6,537,806, hereby incorporated by reference. Diabetes may be diagnosed and monitored using, for example, urine tests (urinalysis) that measure glucose and ketone levels (products of the breakdown of fat); tests that measure the levels of glucose in blood; glucose tolerance tests; and assays that detect molecular markers characteristic of a metabolic disorder in a biological sample (e.g., blood, serum, or urine) collected from the mammal (e.g., measurements of Hemoglobin Alc (HbAlc) levels in the case of diabetes).


Patients may be diagnosed as being at risk or as having diabetes if a random plasma glucose test (taken at any time of the day) indicates a value of 200 mg/dL or more, if a fasting plasma glucose test indicates a value of 126 mg/dL or more (after 8 hours), or if an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) indicates a plasma glucose value of 200 mg/dL or more in a blood sample taken two hours after a person has consumed a drink containing 75 grams of glucose dissolved in water. The OGTT measures plasma glucose at timed intervals over a 3-hour period. Desirably, the level of plasma glucose in a diabetic patient that has been treated according to the invention ranges between 160 to 60 mg/dL, between 150 to 70 mg/dL, between 140 to 70 mg/dL, between 135 to 80 mg/dL, and preferably between 120 to 80.


One skilled in the art will understand that patients treated by the methods of the invention may have been subjected to standard tests or may have been identified, without examination, as one at high risk due to the presence of one or more risk factors, such as family history, obesity, particular ethnicity (e.g., African Americans and Hispanic Americans), gestational diabetes or delivering a baby that weighs more than nine pounds, hypertension, having a pathological condition predisposing to obesity or diabetes, high blood levels of triglycerides, high blood levels of cholesterol, presence of molecular markers (e.g., presence of autoantibodies), and age (over 45 years of age). An individual is considered obese when their weight is 20% (25% in women) or more over the maximum weight desirable for their height. An adult who is more than 100 pounds overweight, is considered to be morbidly obese. Obesity is also defined as a body mass index (BMI) over 30 kg/m2.


As indicated above, the methods of this invention may also be used prophylactically, i.e., in patients who are an increased risk of developing diabetes or a condition associated with diabetes. Risk factors include for example, family history of diabetes or obesity conditions, quality of nutrition, level of physical activity, presence of molecular markers of diabetes, age, race, or sex. Patients affected with other non-related disorders may also be predisposed to secondary diabetes.


One aspect of the invention provides methods of treating obesity, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound described herein. In some embodiments, the compound is selected from mebendazole, cytochalasin E, deoxysappanone, nocodazole, paclitaxel, podofilox, podophyllotoxin acetate or vinblastine, or a metabolite or analog thereof. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering to the subject a microtubule modulator. Obesity is defined as a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m2 or more (National Institute of Health, Clinical Guidelines on the Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Adults (1998)). However, the invention is also intended to include a disease, disorder, or condition that is characterized by a body mass index (BMI) of 25 kg/m2 or more, 26 kg/m2 or more, 27 kg/m2 or more, 28 kg/m2 or more, 29 kg/m2 or more, 29.5 kg/m2 or more, or 29.9 kg/m2 or more, all of which are typically referred to as overweight (National Institute of Health, Clinical Guidelines on the Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Adults (1998)).


One aspect of the invention provides methods of treating cardiovascular disease, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound described herein. In some embodiments, the compound is selected from mebendazole, cytochalasin E, deoxysappanone, nocodazole, paclitaxel podofilox, podophyllotoxin acetate or vinblastine, or a metabolite or analog thereof. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering to the subject a microtubule modulator.


Cardiovascular disease includes hypertension, heart failure such as congestive heat failure or heart failure following myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, diastolic dysfunction such as left ventricular diastolic dysfunction, diastolic heart failure, or impaired diastolic filling, systolic dysfunction, ischemia such as myocardial ischemia, cardiomyopathy such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy, sudden cardiac death, myocardial fibrosis, vascular fibrosis, impaired arterial compliance, myocardial necrotic lesions, vascular damage in the heart, vascular inflammation in the heart, myocardial infarction including both acute post-myocardial infarction and chronic post-myocardial infarction conditions, coronary angioplasty, left ventricular hypertrophy, decreased ejection fraction, coronary thrombosis, cardiac lesions, vascular wall hypertrophy in the heart, endothelial thickening, myocarditis, and coronary artery disease such as fibrinoid necrosis or coronary arteries.


In some embodiments, the heart disease is cardiomyopathy. Mitochondrial defects have been demonstrated to affect the heart, in particular leading to cardiomyopathy. (See Wallace D C, Am Heart J. 139(2 Pt 3):S70-85 (2000) and Fan, W. et al., Science 319:958-962 (2008)).


IV. Compositions
Cytoskeleton Modulators

In some embodiments of the methods described herein, the therapeutic compound that is administered to the subject is a cytoskeleton modulator. In some embodiments, the compound may modulate microfilaments, for example by promoting the polymerization or depolymerization of actin. In some embodiments, the compound may modulate microtubules, for example by promoting the polymerization or depolymerization of tubulin.


Microfilament Modulators

In some embodiments of the methods described herein, the therapeutic compound administered to the subject is a microfilament modulator. Microfilaments are polymers of actin subunits.


In one embodiment of the methods described herein, the microfilament modulator administered to the subject is a cytochalasin derivative or a metabolite or analog thereof. “Cytochalasins” include fungal metabolites exhibiting an inhibitory effect on target cellular metabolism, including prevention of contraction or migration of vascular smooth muscle cells. Preferably, cytochalasins inhibit the polymerization of monomeric actin (G-actin) to polymeric form (F-actin). Cytochalasins typically are derived from phenylalanine (cytochalasins), tryptophan (chaetoglobosins), or leucine (aspochalasins), resulting in a benzyl, indol-3-yl methyl or isobutyl group, respectively, at position C-3 of a substituted perhydroisoindole-1-one moiety (Formula V or VI). The perhydroisoindole moiety in turn contains an 11-, 13- or 14-atom carbocyclic- or oxygen-containing ring linked to positions C-8 and C-9. All naturally occurring cytochalasins contain a methyl group at C-5; a methyl or methylene group at C-12; and a methyl group at C-14 or C-16. Exemplary molecules include cytochalasin A, cytochalasin B, cytochalasin C, cytochalasin D, cytochalasin E, cytochalasin F, cytochalasin G, cytochalasin H, cytochalasin J, cytochalasin K, cytochalasin L, cytochalasin M, cytochalasin N, cytochalasin O, cytochalasin P, cytochalasin Q, cytochalasin R, cytochalasin S, chaetoglobosin A, chaetoglobosin B, chaetoglobosin C, chaetoglobosin D, chaetoglobosin E, chaetoglobosin F, chaetoglobosin G, chaetoglobosin J, chaetoglobosin K, deoxaphomin, proxiphomin, protophomin, zygosporin D, zygosporin E, zygosporin F, zygosporin G, aspochalasin B, aspochalasin C, aspochalasin D and the like, as well as functional equivalents and derivatives thereof. In certain embodiments, the cytochalasin derivative is selected from cytochalasin A, cytochalasin B, cytochalasin C, cytochalasin D, cytochalasin E, cytochalasin F, cytochalasin H, cytochalasin J, cytochalasin K, cytochalasin Q, cytochalasin R, epoxycytochalasin H and epoxycytochalasin J.


In certain embodiments, the cytochalasin derivative administered to patients is cytochalasin E or a metabolite or analogue thereof. Cytochalasin E was first discovered as a toxic metabolite of Aspergillus clavatus (Buchi et al., J Am Chem Soc. 1973; 95(16):5423-5; Demain et al. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976; 31(1):138-40). Cytochalasin E may be obtained by isolating and purifying from the culture medium of fungi capable of producing the compound in a manner similar to that described in J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1, p. 541 (1982), and in Agric. Biol. Chem., Vol. 53, p. 1699 (1989). Cytochalasin E depolymerizes of actin filaments by binding to high affinity sites associated with F-actin. J Biol. Chem. 1980 Feb. 10; 255(3):835-8.


Microtubule Modulators

In one embodiment of the methods described herein, the therapeutic compound that is administered to the subject is a microtubule modulator. Several compounds which affect microtubule assembly, disassembly, or function, for example through binding to or the stabilizing of microtubules, or through polymerization of tubulins to form microtubules, and the like, are known and include coumarin and dicoumarol (Jacobs, R. S. et al. U.S. Pub No. 2002/151560 A1), dictyostatin (Curran, D. P. et al., U52004186165 A1), eleutherobin (Lindel, T. et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119(37), 8744-45), sarcodictyin Nicolaou, K. C., et al., WO9921862), epothilones (Goodin, S., et al., J. Gun Oncology, 2004, 22(10), 2015-25), FR182877 (Sato, B. et al., WO9632402), laulimalide and isolaulimalide (Mooberry, S. L., et al., Cancer Research, 1999, 59(3), 653-60), peloruside (Gaitanos, T. N., et al., Gancer Research, 2004, 64(15), 5063-67; and De Brabander, J. and Liao, X., US2004235939 A1), taccalonolides (Hemscheidt, T. K. and Mooberry, S. L., WO0071563), tubercidin (Mooberry, S. L., et al., Gancer Letters (Shaimon, Ireland), 1995, 96(2), 26 1-6), taxol and its analogs (Trojanowski, J. Q. and Lee, V. U.S. Pat. No. 5,580,898, 1996), discodermolide (Hung, D. T., et al., Chemistry and Biology, 1996, 3(4), 287-93; Haar, B., et al. Biochemistry, 1996, 35(1), 243-50; Kowaiski, R. L., et al., Molec. Pharm., 1997, 52, 6 13-22), and its analogs (Smith, et al., U.S. Pub No. 2002/0103387 A1 and PCT U502/24932), and the like, the reference each of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference, in its entirety. PCT Pub No. WO06/091728A2 discloses microtubule stabilizing compounds.


In one embodiment, the microtubule modulator is a microtubule stabilizing compound selected from coumarin, dicoumarol, dictyostatin, discodermolide, eleutherobin, sarcodictyin A or B, epothilone, FR182877, laulimalide, isolaulirnalide, peloruside, taccalonolide, or tubercidin, or any analog, or any combination, or both, thereof. In one embodiment, the anti-microtubule agent is selected from taxanes, discodermolide, colchicine, vinca alkaloids, and analogues or derivatives of any of these.


In one embodiment, the microtubule stabilizing agent effectively stabilizes microtubules at a physiologically compatible concentration. Microtubule stabilization typically is measured using a dose-response assay in which a sensitive assay system is contacted with a compound of interest over a range of concentrations at which no or minimal effect is observed, through higher concentrations at which partial effect is observed, to saturating concentrations at which a maximum effect is observed. Theoretically, such assays of the dose-response effect of stabilizer compounds can be expressed as a curve, expressing a degree of stabilization as a function of concentration. The curve also theoretically passes through a point at which the concentration is sufficient to stabilize microtubules to a level that is 50% that of the difference between minimal and maximal activity in the assay. This concentration is defined as the Inhibitory Concentration (50%) or IC50 Comparisons between the efficacy of stabilizers often are provided with reference to comparative IC50 concentrations, wherein a higher IC50 indicates that the test compound is less potent, and a lower IC50 indicates that the compound is more potent, than a reference compound. Similarly, the potency of stabilizer compounds can be related in terms of the Effective Concentration (50%) or EC50, which is a measure of dose-response activity in a cell-based or animal-based model. EC50 measurements are useful to relate properties of the compound that can influence its clinical utility, such as compound solubility, ability to penetrate cell membranes, partition coefficient, bioavailability, and the like. Two compounds can exhibit a divergence in comparative IC50 and EC50 values, i.e., one compound can be more potent in a biochemical assay and the second compound more potent in a cell-based assay simply due to different properties of the compounds.


In certain embodiments of the methods described herein, the microtubule modulator is represented by the structure of Formula (I):







wherein R is selected from (C1-C4)alkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl, halo-substituted phenyl in which halo in each occurrence is selected from Br, Cl, or F, (lower alkyl)-substituted phenyl, ((C1-C4)alkoxy)-substituted phenyl, and 2-thienyl; R1 is selected from methyl and ethyl, X is selected from —S—, —C(O)—, —O—, —CH2— and —S(O)— and the R—X— substituent is located at the 5(6)-position.


In one embodiment of the methods described herein, the therapeutic compound that is administered to the subject is methyl[5-benzoyl-benzimidazol-2-carbamate] (mebendazole) or a metabolite or analog thereof. In one embodiment, mebendazole is administered to a subject not afflicted with, or at risk of being afflicted with, a worm infection, including hookworm infection, a roundworm infection, a pinworm infection or a whipworm infection. In one embodiment, mebendazole is administered to a subject not afflicted with diabetes. Commercially-available compositions that may be used in the methods of the invention include Ovex®, Vermox®, Antiox® or Pripsen®. In one embodiment, the mebendazole is administered as oral tablets, such as 100 mg chewable tablets. U.S. Patent Pub No. 2005/0038096 discloses mebendazole containing compositions that may be used in the methods described herein. Mebendazole is also described in Campell, W. C. et al. J. Parasitol. 61:844-852 (1975); Heath, D. D. et al. Parasitology 70:273-285 (1975). Mebendazole is a tubulin inhibitor.


In one embodiment of the methods described herein, the therapeutic compound that is administered to the subject is methyl[5-(2-thienylcarbonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]carbamate (nocodazole) or a metabolite or analog thereof. Nocodazole is a microtubule inhibitor that prevents the addition of tubulin molecules to microtubules, thereby disturbing the equilibrium and leading to microtubule depolymerization and destruction of the spindle. Nocodazole may be obtained from Sigma-Aldrich.


In one embodiment of the methods described herein, the therapeutic compound that is administered to the subject is selected from albendazole, fenbendazole, oxfendazole, oxibendazole, methiazole, and parbendazole.


In certain aspects of the methods described herein, the therapeutic compound administered to the subject is represented by the structure of Formula (II):







wherein R1 is selected from H or methyl and R2 is selected from H or hydroxy. In certain embodiments, the therapeutic compound administered to the subject is selected from a compound represented by a structure of Formulas (III)-(VI):







In certain embodiments, the therapeutic compound administered to the subject is the compound of Formula (V), deoxysappanone B, or a metabolite, analog or derivative thereof. In one embodiment, deoxysappanone (B) is selected from deoxysappanone (B) 7,3′-dimethyl ether; deoxysappanone (B) 7,3′-trimethyl ether; sappanone (A) trimethyl ether; 3-deshydroxysappanol trimethyl ether; sappanone (A) 7-methyl ether; tetrahydrosappanone (A) trimethyl ether; sappanone (A) dimethyl ether; and deoxysappanone (B) 7,3′-dimethyl ether acetate. In one embodiment, the therapeutic compound administered to the subject is deoxysappanone (B) 7,3′-dimethyl ether, sappanone (A) trimethyl ether, or 3-deshydroxysappanol trimethyl ether. In one embodiment, deoxysappanone B, or a metabolite, analog or derivative thereof is administered to a subject not afflicted with diabetes.


In certain embodiments, the therapeutic compound administered to the subject is represented by the structure of Formula (VII):







wherein, R is nitrogen or acetyl and one of R1 and R2 is hydroxy and the other is selected from t-butylcarbonylamino or benzoylamino. In one embodiment of the methods described herein, the therapeutic compound that is administered to the subject is paclitaxel (Taxol) or a metabolite or analog thereof. Paclitaxel is an anti-microtubule agent extracted from the needles and bark of the Pacific yew tree. U.S. Patent Pub No. 2006/0281933 provides a method of synthesizing paclitaxel. Paclitaxel may be formulated as a concentrated solution containing paclitaxel, 6 mg per milliliter of Cremophor EL (polyoxyethylated castor oil) and dehydrated alcohol (50% v/v) and must be further diluted before administration (Goldspiel, “Taxol pharmaceutical issues: preparation, administration, stability, and compatibility with other medications,”]Ann. Pharmacotherapy, 28:S23-26, 1994.).


In one embodiment, a soluble paclitaxel form of paclitaxel is administered that includes solubilizing moieties such as succinate, sulfonic acid, amino acids; and phosphate derivatives at the 2′-hydroxyl group or at the 7-hydroxyl position (Deutsch et al., “Synthesis of congeners and prodrugs. Water-soluble prodrugs of paclitaxel with potent antitumor activity,” J. Med. Chem., 32:788-792, 1989; Mathew et al., “Synthesis and evaluation of some water-soluble prodrugs and derivatives of taxol with antitumor activity,” J. Med. Chem., 35:145-151, 1992; Nicolaou, Riemer, Kerr, Rideout, Wrasidio, “Design, synthesis and biological activity of protaxols,” Nature, 364:464-466, 1993; Vyas et al., “Phosphatase-activated prodrugs of paclitaxel,” In: Taxane Anticancer Agents: Basic Science and Current Status, Georg, Chen, Ojima, Vyas. eds., American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., 124-137, 1995; Rose, et al., “Preclinical antitumor activity of water-soluble paclitaxel derivatives,” Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol., 39:486-492, 1997).


Additional derivatives and analogs of paclitaxel, as well as formulations, that may be used in methods of the invention are described in U.S. Patent Pub Nos: 2006/0135404, 2006/0052312, 2004/0198638, 2003/0176320, 2003/0166507, 2003/0147807, 2003/0134793, 2003/0130341, 2003/0130178, 2003/0130170, 2003/0124055, 2003/0114518, 2003/0114397, 2003/0114363, 2003/0113335, 2005/0191323, 2005/0016926, 2002/0103254. Paclitaxel is commercially available as Onxol® and Taxol®.


In one embodiment of the methods described herein, the therapeutic compound that is administered to the subject is podofilox or a metabolite or analog thereof. Podofilox, also called podophyllotoxin, is a purer and more stable form of podophyllin in which only the biologically active portion of the compound is present. Like podophyllin, it is used to treat genital warts. It has several advantages of podophyllin, however. Podofilox is commercially available as Condylox®, and it is manufactured by Oclassen Pharmaceuticals.


In one embodiment of the methods described herein, the therapeutic compound that is administered to the subject is podophyllotoxin acetate or a metabolite or analog thereof. Podophyllotoxin is a well-known lignan which has been isolated from plant extracts, particularly from so-called Podophyllum resins obtained by solvent extraction of various parts—notably the roots and rhizomes—of plants of the genus Podophyllum, e.g. the North American species Podophyllum peltatum and the Indian species Podophyllum emodi. Podophyllotoxin has been reported to occur in a variety of polymorphic forms having different melting points, and in the form of various solvates [see, e.g., A. W. Schrecker et al., J. Org. Chem. 21 (1956) 288]. Schrecker et al. recognized at least four crystalline modifications of podophyllotoxin: (A), with water (m.p. 161° C.-162° C.); (B), unsolvated (m.p. 183° C.-184° C.); (C), with water and benzene of crystallization (m.p. 114° C.-118° C. “foaming”); and (D), unsolvated (m.p. 188° C.-189° C.). U.S. Patent Pub. 2006/0293254 describes a podophyllotoxin that may be used in the treatments described herein. U.S. Pat. No. 5,315,016 discloses a process for preparing pure podophyllotoxin. U.S. Pat. No. 4,680,399: discloses a process for the isolation and purification of podophyllotoxin. PCT Pub. No. WO01/52826A2 discloses podophyllotoxin compositions. U.S. Pat. No. 5,336,605 discloses the production of podophyllotoxins using podophyllum.


In certain embodiments, the therapeutic compound administered to the subject is represented by the structure of Formula (VIII):







wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from H, lower alkyl group, lower alkoxy group, halogen, lower perfluoroalkyl group, lower alkylthio group, hydroxy group, amino group, mono- or di-alkyl or acylamino group, lower alkyl or arylsulfonyloxy group, R5 is H, or a lower alkyl group or a substituted or non-substituted aryl group, R6 is an alkyl group of carbon number 4 or less, R14, R15 and R16 are an alkyl group of carbon number 4 or less, R17 is H or an alkyl group of carbon number 4 or less, and in between carbon 14 and carbon 15 is an unsaturated double bond or saturated bond.


In one embodiment of the methods described herein, the therapeutic compound that is administered to the subject is vinblastine or a metabolite or analog thereof. Vinblastine inhibits palmitoylation of tubulin and is therefore a microtubule inhibitor. PCT Pub. No. WO88/03135 discloses a method of isolating vinblastine. U.S. Pat. No. 4,749,787 discloses a process for isolating vinblastine from the plant catharanthis roseus. U.S. Pub No. 2006/0293357 discloses intermediates for synthesis of vinblastine, a process for preparation of the intermediates and a process for synthesis of vinblastines. U.S. Pat. No. 5,397,784 discloses stable parenteral compositions of vinblastine or vincristine. U.S. Pat. No. 4,870,162 discloses conjugates of vinblastine, a process for their preparation and their use in therapy. U.S. Pat. No. 4,910,138 discloses the use of an organ culture of Catharanthus roseus to produce vincristine and vinblastine. U.S. Pat. No. 4,639,456 discloses vinblastin-23-oyl amino acid derivatives. U.S. Pat. No. 4,362,664 discloses vinblastine oxazolidinedione disulfides and related compounds. U.S. Pat. No. 4,305,875 discloses a process for the synthesis of vinblastine and leurosidine. U.S. Pat. No. 4,188,394 discloses ophthalmic compositions of vinblastine. In certain embodiments, the therapeutic compound that is administered to the subject is vincristine.


V. Screening Methods

One aspect of the invention provides for methods for identifying compounds that enhance mitochondrial function. Mitochondrial function can be evaluated based on a number of criteria. These include mitochondrial respiratory activity, which may decrease when mitochondrial function is impaired, and mitochondrial membrane potential, which may decrease when mitochondrial function is impaired.


The methods disclosed herein provide assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on OXPHOS gene expression and mitochondrial function and correlating the effect determined from those assays on mitochondrial function. An increase in OXPHOS gene expression and an increase in mitochondrial function are indicative of compounds that enhance mitochondrial function.


In some embodiments, the mitochondrial function is assayed by measuring reactive oxygen species (ROS), and an increase in OXPHOS gene expression and a decrease in ROS is indicative of a compound that enhances mitochondrial function. In some embodiments, the method further comprises assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on cell viability. In some embodiments, the method further comprises assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on dehydrogenase activity, mitochondrial membrane potential, cellular ATP, and cytochrome c protein.


Examples 1 and 2 provide exemplary embodiments of methods for identifying compounds than enhance mitochondrial function.


One aspect of the invention provides for methods for identifying compounds useful in treating a disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction in a subject. The methods comprise assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on OXPHOS gene expression and mitochondrial function and correlating the effect determined from those assays on mitochondrial function. An increase in OXPHOS gene expression and an increase of mitochondrial function are indicative of compounds useful in treating a disorder.


In some embodiments, the mitochondrial function is assayed by measuring reactive oxygen species (ROS) and an increase in OXPHOS gene expression and a decrease in ROS is indicative of a compound that enhances mitochondrial function. In some embodiments, the method further comprises assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on cell viability. In some embodiments, the method further comprises assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on dehydrogenase activity, mitochondrial membrane potential, cellular ATP, and cytochrome c protein.


Examples 1 and 2 provide exemplary embodiments of methods for identifying compounds that enhance mitochondrial function.


In some embodiments of the screening methods, the disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction is MELAS (Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy Lactic Acidemia and Stroke-like episodes), MERRF (Myoclonic Epilepsy with “Ragged Red” (muscle) Fibers), NARP (Neurogenic muscle weakness, Ataxia, and Retinitis Pigmentosa), LHON (Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy), Leigh's Syndrome (Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyopathy), PEO (Progressive External Opthalmoplegia), and Keams-Sayres Syndrome (PEO, pigmentary retinopathy, ataxia, and heart-block). In some embodiments, the disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction is diabetes. In some embodiments, the disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction is type II diabetes mellitus. In some embodiments, the disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction is cardiomyopathy. In some embodiments, the disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction is Parkinson's disease. In some embodiments, the disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction is Huntington's disease. In some embodiments, the disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction is premature aging.


One aspect of the invention provides for methods for determining compounds that are contraindicated in a subject. A compound is contraindicated when administration increases the risk in a subject of suffering negative consequences. A contraindication may be absolute, i.e. the compound should never be administered to a subject, or relative, i.e., the risks involved must be balanced against each other. It is within the purview of one skilled in the art to examine the risk of administering compounds identified in this screen and determine on an individual patient basis whether the risk is acceptable or not.


The methods comprise assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on dehydrogenase activity and cell viability and correlating the effect determined from those assays to a contraindication of a compound. A decrease in cellular dehydrogenase activity absent a decrease in cell viability indicates that the compound is contraindicated. In some embodiments, the effect of one or more compounds on cellular ATP is also determined and a decrease in ATP levels indicates that the compound is contraindicated.


In some embodiments, the method further comprises assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on mitochondrial membrane potential, OXPHOS gene expression, reactive oxygen species and cytochrome c protein. A decrease in membrane potential, an decrease in OXPHOS gene expression, an increase in ROS, and a decrease in cytochrome c levels are all indicators that suggest the compound is contraindicated.


In some embodiments, the subject is afflicted with a disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction.


One aspect of the invention provides for determining two or more compounds that are contraindicated for joint administration to a subject. As demonstrated in Example 4, propranolol has an additive effect on statin-induced decrease in ATP levels. The screening methods described herein, provide for determining compounds that when jointly administered impair mitochondrial function.


The methods comprise assaying for the effect of two or more compounds on dehydrogenase activity and cell viability and correlating the effect determined from those assays to a contraindication of a combination of compounds. A decrease in cellular dehydrogenase activity absent a decrease in cell viability in two or more compounds indicates that administration of the two or more compounds are contraindicated. In some embodiments, the effect of two or more compounds on cellular ATP is also determined and a decrease in ATP levels indicates that the administration of the combination of compounds is contraindicated.


In some embodiments, the method further comprises assaying for the effect of two or more compounds on mitochondrial membrane potential, OXPHOS gene expression, reactive oxygen species and cytochrome c protein. A decrease in membrane potential, an decrease in OXPHOS gene expression, an increase in ROS, and a decrease in cytochrome c levels are all indicators that suggest the combination of compounds is contraindicated.


In some embodiments, the subject is afflicted with a disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction.


In some embodiments of the methods, the subject is afflicted with MELAS (Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy Lactic Acidemia and Stroke-like episodes), MERRF (Myoclonic Epilepsy with “Ragged Red” (muscle) Fibers), NARP (Neurogenic muscle weakness, Ataxia, and Retinitis Pigmentosa), LHON (Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy), Leigh's Syndrome (Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyopathy), PEO (Progressive External Opthalmoplegia), and Keams-Sayres Syndrome (PEO, pigmentary retinopathy, ataxia, and heart-block). In some embodiments, the subject is afflicted with diabetes. In some embodiments, the subject is afflicted with type II diabetes mellitus. In some embodiments, the subject is afflicted with cardiomyopathy. In some embodiments, the subject is afflicted with Parkinson's disease. In some embodiments, the subject is afflicted with Huntington's disease. In some embodiments, the subject is afflicted with premature aging.


The methods described herein utilize a variety of cell-based assays. Such a cell may be a primary cell in culture or it may be a cell line. In some embodiments, the cells are murine myotubes. In some embodiments, the cells are seeded in multiwell plates and allowed to reach log phase growth.


Once the cell cultures are thus established, various concentrations of the compound being tested are added to the media and the cells are allowed to grow exposed to the various concentrations for 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 or more hours. It should be noted that testing the specific compounds for longer or shorter periods of time is contemplated to be within the scope of the invention. Increased culture times may sometimes reveal additional cytotoxicity information at the cost of slowing down the screening process.


Furthermore, the cells may be exposed to the test compound at any given phase in the growth cycle. For example, in some embodiments, it may be desirable to contact the cells with the compound at the same time as a new cell culture is initiated. Alternatively, it may be desirable to add the compound when the cells have reached confluent growth or arc in log growth phase. Determining the particular growth phase cells are in is achieved through methods well known to those of skill in the art.


In an exemplary set of assays, the test compound concentration range comprises dosing solutions which yield final growth media concentration of 0.05 micromolar, 0.1 micromolar, 1.0 micromolar, 5.0 micromolar, 10.0 micromolar, 20.0 micromolar, 50.0 micromolar, 100 micromolar, and 300 micromolar of the compound in culture media. As mentioned, these are exemplary ranges, and it is envisioned that any given assay will be run in at least two different concentrations, and the concentration dosing may comprise, for example, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 or more concentrations of the compound being tested. Such concentrations may yield, for example, a media concentration of 0.05 micromolar, 0.1 micromolar, 0.5 micromolar, 1.0 micromolar, 2.0 micromolar, 3.0 micromolar, 4.0 micromolar, 5.0 micromolar, 10.0 micromolar, 15.0 micromolar, 20.0 micromolar, 25.0 micromolar, 30.0 micromolar, 35.0 micromolar, 40.0 micromolar, 45.0 micromolar, 50.0 micromolar, 55.0 micromolar, 60.0 micromolar, 65.0 micromolar, 70.0 micromolar, 75.0 micromolar, 80.0 micromolar, 85.0 micromolar, 90.0 micromolar, 95.0 micromolar, 80.0 micromolar, 110.0 micromolar, 120.0 micromolar, 130.0 micromolar, 140.0 micromolar, 150.0 micromolar, 160.0 micromolar, 170.0 micromolar, 180.0 micromolar, 190.0 micromolar, 200.0 micromolar, 210.0 micromolar, 220.0 micromolar, 230.0 micromolar, 240.0 micromolar, 250.0 micromolar, 260.0 micromolar, 270.0 micromolar, 280.0 micromolar, 290.0 micromolar, and 300 micromolar in culture media. It will be apparent that a cost-benefit balancing exists in which the testing of more concentrations over the desired range provides additional information, but at additional cost, due to the increased number of cell cultures, assay reagents, and time required. In one embodiment, ten different concentrations over the range of 0 micromolar to 300 micromolar are screened.


Assays that measure mitochondrial physiology are indicators of mitochondrial function. Compounds that alter mitochondrial function may either up- or down regulating oxidative respiration. It should be noted that the screening methods provided herein allow for compounds to be screened using a number of different assays. This permits a more accurate prediction of the compound's in vivo effects. It should be noted that for some compounds the assays may provide conflicting results. It is within the purview of one skilled in the art to analyze the results of the assays in their entirety and reach a conclusion as to the compound's overall effects.


One assay provided by the invention measures changes in OXPHOS gene expression. The assay to measure changes in OXPHOS gene expression may measure the changes of any number of OXPHOS genes, as described in Mootha, V. K., et al., Nat. Genet. 34: 267-273 (2003). In some embodiments, the assay measures the changes in expression of the following genes (a) Mt-Atp6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17705 or 4508), (b) Mt-Atp8 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17706 or 4509), (c) Mt-Co1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17708 or 4512), (d) Mt-Co2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17709 or 4513), (e) Mt-Co3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17710 or 4514), (f) Mt-Cytb (Entrez GeneID number 17711 or 4519), (g) Mt-Nd1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17716 or 4535), (h) Mt-Nd2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17717 or 4536), (i) Mt-Nd3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17718 or 4537), (j) Mt-Nd4 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17719 or 4538), (k) Mt-Nd41 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17720 or 4539), (l) Mt-Nd5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17721 or 4540), (m) Mt-Nd6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17722 or 4541), (n) Atp5a1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11946 or 498), (o) Atp5c1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11949 or 509), (p) Atp5o (Entrez GeneID numbers 28080 or 539), (q) Cox5b (Entrez GeneID numbers 12859 or 1329), (r) Cox7a2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 12866 or 1347), (s) Cyc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66445 or 1537), (t) Hspc051 (Entrez GeneID number 66152 or 29796), (u) Ndufa5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 68202 or 4698), (v) Ndufb5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66046 or 4711), (w) Sdhd (Entrez GeneID numbers 66925 or 6392), (x) Uqcrb (Entrez GeneID numbers 67530 or 7381), and (y) Uqcrc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 22273 or 7384).


In some embodiments, expression of OXPHOS genes is measured using a system designed to assess the presence and/or the quantity of any given transcript. In some embodiments, the system can be used for thousands of samples. In some embodiments, primer pairs are used to amplify a target sequence on an OXPHOS gene. The target sequence may be the entire gene or any appropriate region thereof. In some embodiments, the primer pairs may comprise nucleic acids that bind under stringent conditions to the target sequences. In other embodiments, the primer pairs may be linked to tag sequences. In some embodiments, tag sequences may be any nucleic acid sequence that does not hybridize to the target sequence. In certain embodiments, tag sequences may be selected from a set of over 100 sequences that are known in the art. In some embodiments, the primer pairs may also be linked to an additional nucleic acid sequence. In some embodiments, the primer pairs will be linked to tag sequences and tag sequences will be further linked to additional nucleic acid sequences. In some embodiments, the additional nucleic acid sequence will not hybridize to either the target sequence or the tag sequences. In some embodiments, the tag sequence will be linked to the 5′ end of the primer in the primer pair. In some embodiments, the additional nucleic acid sequence will be linked to the 5′ end of the tag sequence. In certain embodiments, the additional nucleic acid sequences will comprise binding sites for universal primers. In some embodiments, universal primers are sequences that may be used to amplify simultaneously all desired targets in a reaction mix. In some embodiments, universal primers may be selected from nucleic acid sequences that are found in humans, non-human mammals, plants, fungi, bacteria, or viruses. In some embodiments, universal primers are derived from the DNA sequence of a bacteriophage, such as the promoter for the RNA polymerases T7, SP6, or T3. Any nucleic acid sequences in all embodiments may also be further modified by addition or removal of groups such as phosphates, methyl groups, or labels known in the art.


In some embodiments, the tag sequences comprise any one of SEQ ID NOs 71-105, listed in Table 9. In some embodiments, the additional nucleic acid sequence comprises the binding site for a universal primer, such as, but not limited to, T3 or T7. In some embodiments, the universal primers comprise either one of SEQ ID NOs 106-107, listed in Table 9. The primer sequences set forth herein may be combined with any one of the tag sequences provided herein or known in the art. For example, SEQ ID 108 is a primer sequence comprising the tag of SEQ ID NO: 76 linked to the universal primer of SEQ ID NO: 106 and further linked to the target specific primer of SEQ ID NO: 1. Other exemplary combinations are listed in Table 10 (SEQ ID NO: 108-176), and represent a subset of possible combinations.


In some embodiments, target sequences are identified in a pool of transcripts isolated from a sample. In some embodiments, the transcripts may be captured by binding to immobilized poly-dT. In other embodiments, a plurality of primers that hybridizes under stringent conditions to the target sequences is added. Copies of the target sequences are produced from the primers, using reverse transcriptase and ligase. In some embodiments, each primer further comprises a tag sequence linked to the primer, such that the resultant copy of the target sequence contains at least one copy of a tag sequence. In some embodiments, the tag sequence is linked to the 5′ end of the primer. In other embodiments, each primer is linked to a tag sequence plus an additional nucleic acid sequence, such as a site complementary to a universal primer, and the resultant copy of the target sequence contain at least one copy of a tag sequence and is flanked by sites for universal primers. In some embodiments, a pair of universal primers can then be used to amplify the copies of the target sequences. In some embodiments, one of the universal primers is phosphorylated, and the other is linked to a binding moiety. Thus, a final amplification product is produced in these embodiments, wherein the amplification product contains the following nucleic acid sequences: (1) at least one portion of the target sequence, (2) a tag sequence, (3) universal primer sites, and (4) a binding moeity. In some embodiments, detection of the final amplification product requires the binding of the tag sequence to a complementary nucleic acid sequence that has been conjugated to a detectable moiety. In some embodiments, the detectable moiety is a microsphere. In further embodiments, the microsphere is colored, such that a reaction mix containing more than one colored microsphere can be distinguished from others by flow cytometry.


In other embodiments, the levels of OXPHOS gene expression are quantified by measuring the quantity of the amplification products. In some embodiments, the binding moieties on the amplification products are measured. Examples of binding moieties include but are not limited to proteins, epitope tags, small molecules, aptamers, nucleic acid sequences, proteins and antibodies to any of the preceding. In some embodiments, the binding moieties are biotin, avidin, or streptavidin. In other embodiments, the quantity of the binding moiety is determined indirectly, for example, by quantifying a second binding moiety that attaches to the binding moiety. In some embodiments, the second binding moiety is conjugated to a label such as a fluorescent, enzymatic, chemilumiscent, or calorimetric label, which can then be detected by a laser scanner, or CCD camera, or X-ray film, depending on the label, or other appropriate means of detecting a particular label, and quantified. Examples of labels include but are not limited to molecules such as fluorescein, Eosin Y, Rhodamine, Rose Bengal, Sulforhodamine, acridine yellow, proflavin, DDAO, cresyl violet, nile blue, oxazine, Cy2, Cy3, Cy5, Cy7, Alexa Fluors, coumarin, chlorophyll; fluorescent proteins such as DsRed, GFP and variations of GFP such as EGFP, YFP, CFP, RFP; phycocyanin, phycoerythrin; molecules such as luciferase, digoxygenin, alkaline phosphatase, and HRP.


In some embodiments, the expression level of genes is weighted to determine a Composite Z-score. Each gene is weighted by its ability to distinguish DMSO control wells from PGC-1α-treated wells. The signal-to-noise ratio of each gene is calculated using a PGC-α-treated positive control and DMSO negative control. The expression value of each gene per well is multiplied by this signal-to-noise ratio. The weighted scores are summed over nuclear-encoded or mitochondrial-encoded OXPHOS genes to derive one score each for expression within each genome. The Composite Z-score is exemplified in the tables as GE-HTS. In some embodiments, an increase in OXPHOS gene expression is a GE-HTS value greater than 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.4, 2.6, 2.8, 3.0, 3.2, 3.4, or 3.6. In some embodiments, a decrease in OXPHOS gene expression is a GE-HTS value less than 1.0, 0.5, 0.3, 0.0, −0.1, −0.2, −0.5, −0.8, −1.0, −1.2, −1.5, −2.0, −2.5, or −3.0.


One assay useful in the methods described herein is an assay to measure reactive oxygen species. Biologically reactive oxygen species include, but are not limited to: i) superoxide (O2); ii) peroxides (ROOH) such as, but not limited to, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) or hypochlorite (OCl); and iii) hydroxide radical (OH). Biologically reactive nitrogen species include, but are not limited to, nitric oxide (NO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), or peroxynitrate (ONOO). In the candidate screening assays H2O2/free radical measurement may be measured using kits (kit available from Molecular Probes-Invitrogen) or reporter molecule undergoing conformational change in the presence of free radical/H2O2 (quantitative fluorescent output). A Composite Z-score is determined as described above (see also on the World Wide Web at chembank.broad.harvard.edu/details.htm?tag=Help#screeningData). A Composite Z-score is exemplified in the tables as ROS. In some embodiments, an increase in ROS is a score greater than 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.4, 2.6, 2.8, 3.0, 3.2, 3.4, or 3.6. In some embodiments, a decrease in ROS is a score less than 1.0, 0.5, 0.3, 0.0, −0.1, −0.2, −0.5, −0.8, −1.0, −1.2, −1.5, −2.0, −2.5, or −3.0.


Another example of an assay that measures mitochondrial physiology is an assay for mitochondrial membrane potential. Typically, mitochondrial membrane potential may be determined according to methods with which those skilled in the art will be readily familiar, including but not limited to detection and/or measurement of detectable compounds such as fluorescent indicators, optical probes and/or sensitive pH and ion-selective electrodes (See, e.g., Ernster et al., 1981 J. Cell Biol. 91:227s and references cited; see also Haugland, 1996 Handbook of Fluorescent Probes and Research Chemicals, Sixth Ed., Molecular Probes, Eugene, Oreg., pp. 266-274 and 589-594.). For example, by way of illustration and not limitation, the fluorescent probes 2-,4-dimethylaminostyryl-N-methylpyridinium (DASPMI) and tetramethylrhodamine esters (e.g., tetramethylrhodamine methyl ester, TMRM; tetramethylrhodamine ethyl ester, TMRE) or related compounds (see, e.g., Haugland, 1996, supra) may be quantified following accumulation in mitochondria, a process that is dependent on, and proportional to, mitochondrial membrane potential (see, e.g., Murphy et al., 1998 in Mitochondria & Free Radicals in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Beal, Howell and Bodis-Wollner, Eds., Wiley-Liss, New York, pp. 159-186 and references cited therein; and Molecular Probes On-line Handbook of Fluorescent Probes and Research Chemicals, on the world wide web at probes.com/handbook/toc.html). Other fluorescent detectable compounds that may be used include but are not limited to rhodamine 123, rhodamine B hexyl ester, DiOC.sub.6(3), JC-1 [5,5′,6,6′-Tetrachloro-1,1′,3,3′-Tetraethylbezimidazolcarbocyanine Iodide] (see Cossarizza, et al., 1993 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 197:40; Reers et al., 1995 Meth. Enzymol. 260:406), rhod-2 (see U.S. Pat. No. 5,049,673; all of the preceding compounds are available from Molecular Probes, Eugene, Oreg.) and rhodamine 800 (Lambda Physik, GmbH, Gottingen, Germany; see Sakanoue et al., 1997 J. Biochem. 121:29). Methods for monitoring mitochondrial membrane potential are also disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/161,172. A Composite Z-score is determined as described above (see also on the World wide Web at chembank.broad.harvard.edu/details.htm?tag=Help#screeningData). A Composite Z-score for mitochondrial membrane potential measured using the JC-1 assay is exemplified in the tables as ΔΨm. In some embodiments, an increase in mitochondrial membrane potential is a score greater than 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.4, 2.6, 2.8, 3.0, 3.2, 3.4, or 3.6. In some embodiments, a decrease in membrane potential is a score less than 1.0, 0.5, 0.3, 0.0, −0.1, −0.2, −0.5, −0.8, −1.0, −1.2, −1.5, −2.0, −2.5, or −3.0.


Another example of an assay that measures mitochondrial physiology is an assay for cellular ATP levels. ATP can provide information on the energy status of the cell and provides a marker to assess early changes in mitochondrial function. Assays that allow a determination of ADP/ATP energy balance are well known in the art (Kangas et al., Med Biol, 62, 338-343, 1984). A Composite Z-score is determined as described above (see also on the World Wide Web at chembank.broad.harvard.edu/details.htm?tag=Help#screeningData). A Composite Z-score for the cellular ATP levels is exemplified in the tables as ATP. In some embodiments, an increase in cellular ATP levels is a score greater than 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.4, 2.6, 2.8, 3.0, 3.2, 3.4, or 3.6. In some embodiments, a decrease in cellular ATP levels is a score less than 1.0, 0.5, 0.3, 0.0, −0.1, −0.2, −0.5, −0.8, −1.0, −1.2, −1.5, −2.0, −2.5, or −3.0.


Mitochondria physiology and function can also be evaluated by measuring mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity. In one embodiment, mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity is measured using the MTT assay. Mitochondria catalyze the reduction of 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) to a blue or purple formazan compound. The relatively insoluble formazan blue is extracted into isopropanol and the absorbance of the extract measured. A high absorbance value indicates viable cells and functional mitochondria. Conversely, a decrease in the intensity of color suggests either a loss of cells, or direct toxic effects on the mitochondria. The MTT assay is well known to those of skill in the art and has been described in for example, the MTT mitochondrial dye assay is described in Mosmann, J. Immunol. Methods 65, 55-63, 1983 and in Denizot et al., J. Immunol. Methods. 89, 271-277, 1986. A Composite Z-score is determined as described above (see also World Wide Web at chembank.broad.harvard.edu/details.htm?tag=Help#screeningData). A Composite Z-score for the dehydrogenase assay is exemplified in the tables as MTT. In some embodiments, an increase in dehydrogenase activity is a score greater than 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.4, 2.6, 2.8, 3.0, 3.2, 3.4, or 3.6. In some embodiments, a decrease in dehydrogenase activity is a score less than 1.0, 0.5, 0.3, 0.0, −0.1, −0.2, −0.5, −0.8, −1.0, −1.2, −1.5, −2.0, −2.5, or −3.0.


A further exemplary assay measures cytochrome c protein levels. A Composite Z-score is determined as described above (see also on the World Wide Web at chembank.broad.harvard.edu/details.htm?tag=Help#screeningData). A Composite Z-score for the cytochrome c assay is exemplified in the tables as cyt c. In some embodiments, an increase in cytochrome c levels is a score greater than 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.4, 2.6, 2.8, 3.0, 3.2, 3.4, or 3.6. In some embodiments, a decrease in cytochrome c levels is a score less than 1.0, 0.5, 0.3, 0.0, −0.1, −0.2, −0.5, −0.8, −1.0, −1.2, −1.5, −2.0, −2.5, or −3.0.


An additional assay useful in the screening methods described herein is a cell viability assay. This assay distinguishing between compounds that are generally toxic to a cell versus those with a more specific effect on mitochondrial function. Cell viability assays are widely known to one skilled in the art. In one embodiment, the assay utilizes calcein dye. A Composite Z-score is determined as described above (see also on the World Wide Web at chembank.broad.harvard.edu/details.htm?tag=Help#screeningData). A Composite Z-score for the cell viability assay is exemplified in the tables as Viability. In some embodiments a lack of a decrease on cell viability is a score greater than −0.5, 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.4, 2.6, 2.8, 3.0


High throughput assays for screening numerous compounds are specifically contemplated. In certain embodiments, the high throughput screens may be automated. In high throughput screening assays, groups of compounds are exposed to a biological target. These groups may be assembled from collections of compounds previously individually prepared and since stored in a compound bank, the assembly being random or guided by the use of similarity programs from which similar structures are formed. The assays provided herein are optimized to be used in a high throughput format. In some embodiments the assays are performed in a multi-well plate. In some embodiments, the assays are performed in a 384-well plate.


In certain aspects of the present invention, all the necessary components for conducting the assays may be packaged into a kit. Specifically, the present invention provides a kit for use in an assay, the kit comprising a packaged set of reagents for conducting two or more assays selected from the group consisting of a OXPHOS gene expression assay, cell viability assay, mitochondrail membrane potential assay, cellular ATP assay, dehydrogenase assay, ROS assay, and cytochrome C detection assay. In addition to the reagents, the kit may also include instructions packaged with the reagents for performing one or more variations of the assays of the invention using the reagents. The instructions may be fixed in any tangible medium, such as printed paper, or a computer-readable magnetic or optical medium, or instructions to reference a remote computer data source such as a worldwide web page accessible via the internet.


In some embodiments, a kit is provided for determining OXPHOS gene expression, comprising a set of primer pairs, each pair amplifying an OXPHOS gene selected from a group consisting of the following: (a) Mt-Atp6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17705 or 4508), (b) Mt-Atp8 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17706 or 4509), (c) Mt-Co1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17708 or 4512), (d) Mt-Co2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17709 or 4513), (e) Mt-Co3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17710 or 4514), (f) Mt-Cytb (Entrez GeneID number 17711 or 4519), (g) Mt-Nd1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17716 or 4535), (h) Mt-Nd2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17717 or 4536), (i) Mt-Nd3 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17718 or 4537), (j) Mt-Nd4 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17719 or 4538), (k) Mt-Nd41 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17720 or 4539), (l) Mt-Nd5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17721 or 4540), (m) Mt-Nd6 (Entrez GeneID numbers 17722 or 4541), (n) Atp5a1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11946 or 498), (o) Atp5c1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 11949 or 509), (p) Atp5o (Entrez GeneID numbers 28080 or 539), (q) Cox5b (Entrez GeneID numbers 12859 or 1329), (r) Cox7a2 (Entrez GeneID numbers 12866 or 1347), (s) Cyc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66445 or 1537), (t) Hspc051 (Entrez GeneID number 66152 or 29796), (u) Ndufa5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 68202 or 4698), (v) Ndufb5 (Entrez GeneID numbers 66046 or 4711), (w) Sdhd (Entrez GeneID numbers 66925 or 6392), (x) Uqcrb (Entrez GeneID numbers 67530 or 7381), and (y) Uqcrc1 (Entrez GeneID numbers 22273 or 7384).


In some embodiments, the kit comprises primer pairs that hybridize under stringent conditions to a target sequence, which may be the entire gene or any appropriate region thereof.


In some embodiments, the kit comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2; the second primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4; the third primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6; the fourth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8; the fifth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10, the sixth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 11 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 12, the seventh primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 13 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 14, the eighth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 15 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16, the ninth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 17 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 18, the tenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 19 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 20, the eleventh primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 21 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 22, the twelfth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 23 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 24, the thirteenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 25 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26, the fourteenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 27 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 28, the fifteenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 29 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 30, the sixteenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 31 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 32, the seventeenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 33 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 34, the eighteenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 35 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 36, the nineteenth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 38, the twentieth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 39 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 40, the twenty-first primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 41 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 42, the twenty-second primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 43 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 44, the twenty-third primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 45 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 46, the twenty-fourth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48, the twenty-fifth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50.


In some embodiments, the kit further comprises at least one primer pair that amplifies a gene showing little or no upregulation by PGC-1a. In some embodiments, at least one primer pair amplifies a gene selected from (a) Actb (Entrez GeneID 11461), (b) Aamp (Entrez GeneID 227290), (c) Cenpb (Entrez GeneID 12616), (d) Eefla1 (Entrez GeneID 13627), (e) Jund (Entrez GeneID 16478), (f) Lsp1 (Entrez GeneID 16985), (g) Rps2 (Entrez GeneID 16898), and (h) Rps27a (Entrez GeneID 78294). In some embodiments, the first primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 51 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 52; the second primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 53 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 54; the third primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 55 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 56; the fourth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 57 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 58; the fifth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 59 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 60, the sixth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 61 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 62, the seventh primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64, the eighth primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65 and a second primer 66.


In some embodiments, the kit further comprises at least one primer pair that amplifies a gene that is down-regulated by PGC-1α. In some embodiments, the primer pair amplifies a gene selected from (a) Cyb5r3 (Entrez Gene ID 109754), and (b) Fhl1 (Entrez Gene ID 14199). In some embodiments, the first primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 67 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 68; the second primer pair comprises a first primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 69 and a second primer comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 70. In some embodiments, the kit further comprises reagents for amplifying DNA, wherein the reagents include a DNA polymerase.


VI. Formulations

Any of the compounds employed according to the present invention may be contained in any appropriate amount in any suitable carrier substance, and is generally present in an amount of 1-95% by weight of the total weight of the composition. The composition may be provided in a dosage form that is suitable for the oral, parenteral (e.g., intravenously, intramuscularly), rectal, cutaneous, nasal, vaginal, inhalant, skin (patch), or ocular administration route. Thus, the composition may be in the form of, e.g., tablets, capsules, pills, powders, granulates, suspensions, emulsions, solutions, gels including hydrogels, pastes, ointments, creams, plasters, drenches, osmotic delivery devices, suppositories, enemas, injectables, implants, sprays, or aerosols. The pharmaceutical compositions may be formulated according to conventional pharmaceutical practice (see, e.g., Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, 20th edition, 2000, ed. A. R. Gennaro, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, and Encyclopedia of Pharmaceutical Technology, eds. J. Swarbrick and J. C. Boylan, 1988-1999, Marcel Dekker, New York).


If more than one agent is employed, each agent may be formulated in a variety of ways that are known in the art. In one embodiment, the agents are formulated together for the simultaneous or near simultaneous administration of the agents. Such co-formulated compositions can include the two agents formulated together in the same pill, capsule, liquid, etc. It is to be understood that, when referring to the formulation of such combinations, the formulation technology employed is also useful for the formulation of the individual agents of the combination, as well as other combinations of the invention. By using different formulation strategies for different agents, the pharmacokinetic profiles for each agent can be suitably matched.


The individually or separately formulated agents can be packaged together as a kit. Non-limiting examples include kits that contain, e.g., two pills, a pill and a powder, a suppository and a liquid in a vial, two topical creams, etc. The kit can include optional components that aid in the administration of the unit dose to patients, such as vials for reconstituting powder forms, syringes for injection, customized IV delivery systems, inhalers, etc. Additionally, the unit dose kit can contain instructions for preparation and administration of the compositions. The kit may be manufactured as a single use unit dose for one patient, multiple uses for a particular patient (at a constant dose or in which the individual compounds may vary in potency as therapy progresses); or the kit may contain multiple doses suitable for administration to multiple patients (“bulk packaging”). The kit components may be assembled in cartons, blister packs, bottles, tubes, and the like.


In one embodiment, the therapeutic agent is formulated with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Examples of materials which can serve as pharmaceutically acceptable carriers include sugars, such as lactose, glucose and sucrose; starches, such as corn starch and potato starch; cellulose, and its derivatives, such as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose and cellulose acetate; powdered tragacanth; malt; gelatin; talc; excipients, such as cocoa butter and suppository waxes; oils, such as peanut oil, cottonseed oil, safflower oil, sesame oil, olive oil, corn oil and soybean oil; glycols, such as propylene glycol; polyols, such as glycerin, sorbitol, mannitol and polyethylene glycol; esters, such as ethyl oleate and ethyl laurate; agar; buffering agents, such as magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide; alginic acid; pyrogen-free water; isotonic saline; Ringer's solution; ethyl alcohol; pH buffered solutions; polyesters, polycarbonates and/or polyanhydrides; and other non-toxic compatible substances employed in pharmaceutical formulations. Wetting agents, emulsifiers and lubricants, such as sodium lauryl sulfate and magnesium stearate, as well as coloring agents, release agents, coating agents, sweetening, flavoring and perfuming agents, preservatives and other antioxidants can also be present in the compositions.


The compounds may be formulated with pharmaceutically acceptable salts. The term “pharmaceutically acceptable salt” refers to salts which retain the biological effectiveness and properties of the compounds of this invention and which are not biologically or otherwise undesirable. In many cases, the compounds of this invention are capable of forming acid and/or base salts by virtue of the presence of amino and/or carboxyl groups or groups similar thereto. Pharmaceutically acceptable base addition salts can be prepared from inorganic and organic bases. Salts derived from inorganic bases, include by way of example only, sodium, potassium, lithium, ammonium, calcium and magnesium salts. Salts derived from organic bases include, but are not limited to, salts of primary, secondary and tertiary amines, such as alkyl amines, dialkyl amines, trialkyl amines, substituted alkyl amines, di(substituted alkyl) amines, tri(substituted alkyl) amines, alkenyl amines, dialkenyl amines, trialkenyl amines, substituted alkenyl amines, di(substituted alkenyl) amines, tri(substituted alkenyl) amines, cycloalkyl amines, di(cycloalkyl) amines, tri(cycloalkyl) amines, substituted cycloalkyl amines, disubstituted cycloalkyl amine, trisubstituted cycloalkyl amines, cycloalkenyl amines, di(cycloalkenyl) amines, tri(cycloalkenyl) amines, substituted cycloalkenyl amines, disubstituted cycloalkenyl amine, trisubstituted cycloalkenyl amines, aryl amines, diaryl amines, triaryl amines, heteroaryl amines, diheteroaryl amines, triheteroaryl amines, heterocyclic amines, diheterocyclic amines, triheterocyclic amines, mixed di- and tri-amines where at least two of the substituents on the amine are different and are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, substituted cycloalkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclic, and the like. Also included are amines where the two or three substituents, together with the amino nitrogen, form a heterocyclic or heteroaryl group.


VII. Administration of Compositions

The preferred amount of the compounds of the invention is a therapeutically effective amount thereof which is also medically acceptable. Actual dosage levels of in the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention may be varied so as to obtain an amount which is effective to achieve the desired therapeutic response for a particular patient, pharmaceutical composition, and mode of administration, without being toxic to the patient. The selected dosage level and frequency of administration will depend upon a variety of factors including the route of administration, the time of administration, the duration of the treatment, other drugs, compounds and/or materials used in combination with the compounds of the invention, the age, sex, weight, condition, general health and prior medical history of the patient being treated, and like factors well known in the medical arts. A physician having ordinary skill in the art can readily determine and prescribe the therapeutically effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition required.


Effective amounts can be determined, for example, by measuring increases in the immune response, for example, by the presence of higher titers of antibody, the presence of higher affinity antibodies, the presence of a desired population of immune cells such as memory cells to a particular antigen, or the presence of particular antigen specific cytotoxic T cells. Effective amounts also can be measured by a reduction in microbial load in the case of an infection or in the size or progression of a tumor in the case of cancer. An effective amount also may be reflected in a reduction in the symptoms experienced by a particular subject being treated.


Dosage may be adjusted appropriately to achieve desired drug levels, locally or systemically. Generally, daily doses of compounds will be from about 0.001 mg/kg per day to 1000 mg/kg per day. It is expected that doses in the range of about 0.1 to 50 mg/kg per day will be effective. In the event that the response in a subject is insufficient at such doses, even higher doses (or effective higher doses by a different, more localized delivery route) may be employed to the extent that patient tolerance permits. In one embodiment, each drug is administered one to four times daily for at least one day, at least 1-4 weeks, at least 1-11 months, or at least 1-10 years, and may even be for the life of the patient. Chronic, long-term administration will be indicated in many cases.


A variety of administration routes are available. The particular mode selected will depend of course, upon the particular drug selected, the severity of the disease state being treated and the dosage required for therapeutic efficacy. The methods of this invention, generally speaking, may be practiced using any mode of administration that is medically acceptable, meaning any mode that produces effective levels of the active compounds without causing clinically unacceptable adverse effects. Such modes of administration include oral, rectal, sublingual, topical, nasal, transdermal or parenteral routes. The term “parenteral” includes subcutaneous, intravenous, intramuscular, or infusion. Oral and intravenous routes are preferred. For administration by injection, conventional carriers well known to those of ordinary skill in the art can be used.


One preferred manner of administration for the conditions detailed above is oral, using a convenient daily dosage regimen which can be adjusted according to the degree of affliction. For such oral administration, a pharmaceutically acceptable, non-toxic composition is formed by the incorporation of any of the normally employed excipients, such as, for example, mannitol, lactose, starch, magnesium stearate, sodium saccharine, talcum, cellulose, sodium cross-carmellose, glucose, gelatin, sucrose, magnesium carbonate, and the like. Such compositions take the form of solutions, suspensions, tablets, dispersible tablets, pills, capsules, powders, sustained release formulations and the like.


Other delivery systems can include time-release, delayed release or sustained release delivery systems. Such systems can avoid repeated administrations of the conjugates of the invention, increasing convenience to the subject and the physician. Many types of release delivery systems are available and known to those of ordinary skill in the art. They include polymer based systems such as polytactic and polyglycolic acid, polyanhidrides and polycaprolactone; wax coatings, compressed tablets using conventional binders and excipients, and the like. Bioadhesive polymer systems to enhance delivery of a material to the intestinal epithelium are known and described in published PCT application WO 93/21906. Capsules for delivering agents to the intestinal epithelium also are described in published PCT application WO 93/19660.


A physician or veterinarian having ordinary skill in the art can readily determine and prescribe the effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition of mebendazole, cytochalasin E, deoxysappanone, nocodazole, paclitaxel, podofilox, podophyllotoxin acetate or vinblastine that is required to treat the condition. For example, the physician or veterinarian could start doses of the drug and increase or decrease the levels as required in order to achieve the desired therapeutic effect. One skilled on the art may rely on dosages used to treat other conditions. The effective amount of the compound may be one sufficient to reduce, inhibit, ameliorate, or delay at least one sign or symptom of the disease or condition (e.g., cell necrosis and apoptosis or organ failure). The amount of compound administered can be dependent upon the disease to be treated, the particular compound being employed, and the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the drug in the subject being treated.


EXEMPLIFICATION

The invention now being generally described, it will be more readily understood by reference to the following examples, which are included merely for purposes of illustration of certain aspects and embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, as one skilled in the art would recognize from the teachings hereinabove and the following examples, that other DNA microarrays, cell types, agents, constructs, or data analysis methods, all without limitation, can be employed, without departing from the scope of the invention as claimed.


The contents of any patents, patent invention, patent publications, or scientific articles referenced anywhere in this invention are herein incorporated in their entirety.


Example 1

We performed gene expression-based screening for mitochondrial biogenesis and cellular assays of mitochondrial function in mouse skeletal muscle cells. Approximately ˜2500 compounds were screened.


Culture and Differentiation of Myoblasts in 384-Well Format

We have optimized protocols for growing and differentiating murine C2C12 myoblasts. These cells are simple to culture, can be differentiated into myotubes, and have been investigated in the context of mitochondrial biogenesis following electrical stimulation (Wu et al. 1999) and PGC-1α transduction (Connor et al. 2001). FIG. 1 shows myotubes in 384-well plate wells stained for nuclei with Hoechst (FIG. 1B) and for myotube morphology with anti-myosin heavy chain (FIG. 1A). The nuclei were counted using Axon ImageXpress automated imaging analysis. We detected 5313+/−384 nuclei per well, corresponding to a coefficient of variation (CV) of 7%.


Cellular Assays of Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Function

Mitochondria are complex organelles that serve as the home for oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), key steps of apoptosis, ROS homeostasis, and other key cellular pathways. Owing to this complexity, multiple measurements are necessary to characterize the state of mitochondrial function. We have developed several cell-based readouts of mitochondrial function and have adapted them to 384-well format. Here, we describe each assay and its reproducibility:


Assay 1: Calcein Quantitation of Apoptosis

Mitochondria are often referred to as the gatekeepers of apoptosis (Wei et al. 2001) and we expect many compounds will induce apoptosis. Calcein stains are commercially available and provide fluorescent readouts of apoptosis. This assay is a simple add and read assay and we have adapted it to C2C12 myotubes with a CV of 8-13%. We can quantitate staurosporine-induced cell death in a dose dependent manner (FIG. 3-1).


Assay 2: MTT Assay for Cellular Dehydrogenase Activity

The cellular reduction of 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium Bromide (MTT), is a good indicator of cell viability and proliferation, as well as mitochondrial enzyme activity. Mitochondria are a likely site a site for MTT reduction, where MTT is converted to a colored formazan byproduct via a group of mitochondrial dehydrogenases, including NADH dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase, and succinic dehydrogenase. We incubated cells for 2 hours in medium to which MTT was added, and measured MTT reduction as a change in absorbance at 540 nm. Measurement of MTT activity is inhibited by the complex I inhibitor rotenone (FIG. 3-2).


Assay 3: JC-1 Detection of Mitochondrial Membrane Potential

One of the mitochondrion's key bioenergetic parameters is its membrane potential (Ψm). We measured Ψm using JC-1, a lipophilic cation. JC-1 (5,5′,6,6′-tetrachloro-1,1′,3,3′-tetraethylbenzimidazolylcarbocyanine iodide) is a membrane-permeable probe that binds to mitochondrial membranes within cells and fluoresces green as an individual molecule (ex. 485/em. 530), but is converted to a red fluorescent form (ex. 530/em. 585) when it is internalized in a voltage-dependent manner across the mitochondrial inner membrane, forming so-called “J-aggregates”. The ratio of red to green signal is thus an indicator of Ψm. As shown in FIG. 3-3, the method readily detects depolarization induced by carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP), a mitochondrial uncoupler, with a CV of 7-13%.


Assay 4: Fluorescent Detection of ATP

Over 90% of cellular ATP is generated by mitochondrial OXPHOS. Using a commercially available reagent called Cell-Titer Glo, we have been able to quantitate cellular ATP levels in 384-well format. This reagent allows quantitation in an “add-and-read” format; the lysis buffer is supplemented with recombinant luciferase and substrate, with cellular ATP providing the necessary energy for luminescence, which is read in 10 minutes on a plate reader. We estimated our CV to be 7-12%. (FIG. 3-4).


Assay 5. Fluorescent Detection of Reactive Oxygen Species

Mitochondria are one of the primary sources of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and are elevated during injury to the electron transport chain. ROS are of outstanding relevance to diabetes since recent work from Houstis et al. has suggested they play a causal role in the development of insulin resistance (Houstis et al. 2006). We have adapted a commercially available ROS assay called 5-(and-6)-chloromethyl-2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate, acetyl ester (CM-H2DCFDA) to 384-well format. The dye freely enters the cell and is retained intracellularly upon cleavage by cellular esterases. Once the dye is oxidized, it is converted to green fluorescent form. FIG. 3-5 depicts the results of the assay in response to increasing doses of hydrogen peroxide. Replicate measurements indicate that our CV is 6-8%.


Assay 6. Gene Expression-Based High-Throughput Screening (GE-HTS) for Mitochondrial Biogenesis

To complement these physiological assays, we also performed gene expression-based high-throughput screening (GE-HTS) to profile transcripts associated with nuclear and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) expression of genes related to oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). GE-HTS is a technique that uses a gene expression signature itself as the “readout” in high-throughput screening. It has already been applied to cancer gene expression for the discovery of novel lead compounds (Stegmaier et al. 2004; Hieronymus et al. 2006; Peck et al. 2006). We have developed a GE-HTS assay corresponding to the OXPHOS gene expression signature that we and others have reported in human diabetes (Mootha et al. 2003; Patti et al. 2003).


GE-HTS is a facile, high-throughput method that quantifies dozens of transcripts simultaneously. It is a multiplexed PCR strategy that combines ligation-mediated amplification with multicolored bead detection to identify and quantify transcripts of interest. We adapted GE-HTS to profile simultaneously all 13 mtDNA-encoded OXPHOS (mtOXPHOS) transcripts as well as 12 nuclear-encoded OXPHOS (nuOXPHOS) transcripts. These 12 nuOXPHOS transcripts include representatives from all five OXPHOS protein complexes and were selected because they capture virtually all of the variation in gene expression shown by the entire OXPHOS repertoire, as assessed by analysis of over 5,000 genome-wide microarrays. (Table 1) Of note, our GE-HTS assay also monitored transcripts that tend to be anticorrelated to OXPHOS expression or are invariant across many conditions as assessed by microarray assays, and thereby assist in data analysis. Together, our GE-HTS assay faithfully ‘tags’ the expression of the entire OXPHOS system. FIG. 3-6 illustrates the induction of OXPHOS genes by treatment with PGC-1a. Because the expression of OXPHOS genes is so highly correlated, measuring multiple transcripts increases the signal-to-noise ratio with which we can detect subtle effects of individual compounds.


Finally, the GE-HTS assay also provides a means to focus on the relationship between nuclear OXPHOS (nuOXPHOS) and mtDNA OXPHOS (mtOXPHOS) transcription. Chemical compounds that influence the two sets of genes in a coordinated manner can be identified, as can those which decouple the coordination between the two genomes.


To perform GE-HTS, transcripts of genes isolated from a sample are bound to poly-dT. Two nucleic acid primers to each of 13 mitochondrial-DNA-encoded OXPHOS (mtOXPHOS) transcripts and each of 12 nuclear-encoded OXPHOS (nuOXPHOS) transcripts are designed. One primer, the upstream primer, binds to the 5′ end of the target sequence. The upstream primer contains nucleotides that complement the target sequence, linked to nucleotides of a tag sequence, which are in turn linked to nucleotides that complement the universal primer (T7) site. A second primer, the downstream primer, binds to the 3′ end of the target sequence. The downstream primer contains nucleotides that complement the target sequence, linked to nucleotides that complement the universal primer (T3) site, and is phosphoryated. The SEQ ID numbers and sequences for the upstream and downstream primers used in the examples of this invention are listed in Table 10. After a pair of primers has bound to the target sequences, the pair is elongated and annealed to produce a copy of the target. The copy now contains the complement of the target sequence, the tag sequence, and both universal primer sites. An additional round of amplification is performed on the annealed copy, using a T3 primer and a T7 primer that has been biotinylated, to produce amplification products that contain the target sequence, a tag sequence, and are biotinylated. The amplification products are hybridized against a pool of colored beads, each of which has a nucleic acid that is complementary to one of the tag sequences. The amplification products are further incubated with streptavidin-phycoerythrin, which confers a fluorescent label on the biotin. The colored beads bound to the amplification products are subjected to flow cytometry, which serves to identify which tag sequences—and corresponding target genes—have been amplified. Fluorescently labeled amplification products are further quantified to determine the levels of target gene produced.


For these experiments, Applicants selected as tags nucleic acid sequences from a set of 35 (Table 9), but Applicants note that tags known in the art, or other nucleic acid sequences not present in the target sequences, could be used. In addition, the universal primers T3 and T7 were used, but any other universal primer or any other nucleic acid sequence not present in either the target sequence or the tag sequence could be used. In addition, biotin and streptavidin-phycoerythrin were used as binding moieties and phycoerythrin was used to confer a fluorescent label on the biotin. Any other binding moiety and fluorescent label known in the art could be substituted.


Assay 7. Immunofluorescent Detection of Cytochrome c Protein Content.

Cytochrome c is a water-soluble mitochondrial protein found in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Cytochrome c acts as an electron carrier in oxidative phosphorylation, and also plays a crucial role in apoptosis, through activation of caspase 9 and downstream caspases. We developed an immunofluorescence-based method for detecting cytochrome c. Data from our screen for cytochrome c protein expression was included in a compendium of all of our results from the 7 assays, although we excluded it from subsequent analyses owing to the high coefficient of variation.


Chemical Screening of 2490 Compounds and Bioactives

We have obtained a collection of 2490 compounds from the Spectrum Collection and the Prestwick Chemical Library, including ˜40% of all FDA approved drugs. We performed the viability, physiology and gene-expression assays in duplicate in differentiated C2C12 myotubes following 48-hour treatment with each of 2,490 compounds. Our chemical library consists of known bioactives, two-thirds of which are marketed drugs. Using a scoring algorithm dependent upon the distribution of mock-treated (DMSO) wells, we arrived at a normalized score for each assay in each well (Table 2). A compendium of our results includes data from our screen for cytochrome c protein expression, though we excluded it from subsequent analyses owing to the high coefficient of variation. Correlation analysis indicated that our remaining readouts (one for viability, four for OXPHOS physiology and one for OXPHOS gene expression) provide complementary information (FIG. 5).


Unlike traditional approaches for studying mitochondrial function, our improved screening method enables us to track systematically how changes in nuclear and mitochondrial OXPHOS gene expression are coupled to mitochondrial physiology over thousands of perturbations. We used this approach to explore three problems focused on mitochondrial biology, drug toxicity and the identification of novel therapeutics.


Example 2
Identification of Lead Compounds for Treating Mitochondrial Disorders

The GE-HTS assay is of particular interest to us since it is specifically assaying for the gene expression signature of human diabetes (Mootha Nat. Genet. 2003). We queried our compendium to identify compounds that might be capable of elevating OXPHOS expression while reducing ROS accumulation, as we and others have recently shown that a decline in OXPHOS gene expression and an elevation in ROS generation are associated with type 2 diabetes (Mootha Nat. Genet. 2003), neurodegeneration and aging.


We selected the top 22 compounds (˜1% of tail distribution) that promote the OXPHOS gene expression signature and re-tested these compounds in quadruplicate at four decreasing doses (10 μl, 0.1, 0.01 μM). Sixteen of 22 compounds reproduced the increase in expression signature at p<0.05 significance level (Kruskal-Wallis test, Dunn's multiple comparison post-test) at screening dose and 8 of these showed significance at multiple doses. Table 3 lists the top compounds identified in the screen.


In addition, we used two computational strategies to spotlight compounds that elevate OXPHOS expression while reducing ROS accumulation. First, we developed a simple analytical strategy to determine whether any structurally related set of compounds might boost OXPHOS expression while also suppressing ROS accumulation. This strategy involves organizing all compounds based on structural similarity and then asking whether members of a cluster had concordant scores in a given assay (Table 4). In FIG. 4a, the gray data points spotlight a single cluster of compounds, who share the chemical scaffold shown at the top. This cluster is significant for the desired activity, as measured by six separate assays. The advantage of this strategy is that individual compounds might show a subtle response not detectable in a primary screen with duplicate measurements, whereas the grouped analysis provides added statistical power.


Second, in a complementary approach, we sought to identify individual compounds that promote OXPHOS gene expression while reducing ROS levels. The advantage of this method is that it can reveal structurally unrelated compounds that individually exert large effects in the two assays of interest. We focused on the compounds that showed an elevation of OXPHOS expression and a decrease in ROS levels (bracketed in histogram in FIG. 4b). The structure of the compounds is also shown in FIG. 4b.


Notably, both analytical strategies spotlighted microtubule modulators, including both a microtubule stabilizer (paclitaxel) and several destabilizers (mebendazole, nocodazole, podophyllotoxin and vinblastine) (see Table 5), as agents that boost OXPHOS expression while suppressing ROS levels. The second strategy also yielded deoxysappanone B, a natural product found in sappan wood, whose molecular mode of action is unknown and has not been previously linked to microtubule biology (see Table 6). The other microtubule inhibitors within the compound collection (colchicine and griseofulvin) did not display the same decrease in ROS levels, but did show a modest increase in OXPHOS expression.


Next, we were interested in confirming these primary screening results and determining whether the effects on OXPHOS expression and ROS levels occur via shared or distinct mechanisms, and whether these were on-target or off-target effects of microtubule disruption. We therefore retested the microtubule modulators at a range of 20 nM to 20 μM (FIG. 6a). Treatment with either deoxysappanone B, mebendazole, nocodazole, podophyllotoxin or vinblastine increased OXPHOS expression and decreased ROS levels at the same dose of 2 μM. In contrast, paclitaxel showed effects in the two assays at 20 nM, suggesting a shared mechanism for OXPHOS expression and ROS level. Notably, at these doses, these compounds did not decrease cell viability (FIG. 6a), indicating that the decline in ROS is not simply a reflection of overt cytotoxicity. We also imaged tubulin immunofluorescence after treatment with deoxysappanone B and paclitaxel, two compounds that showed distinct potencies. For both compounds, the potency required for microtubule disruption was the same as that required to affect OXPHOS expression and ROS level (FIG. 7). To our knowledge, deoxysappanone B has not previously been linked to microtubule inhibition, but it now has been predicted to do so and the prediction validated by this study. Given that structurally and mechanistically diverse microtubule modulators increased OXPHOS gene expression, decreased cellular ROS and disrupted microtubules with equivalent potencies, it is likely that these effects are directly related to inhibition of microtubules, and not due to an off-target effect.


Because mtDNA replication and transcription are often coupled, we sought to determine whether any of these compounds promoted mtDNA replication. At the concentrations tested, several of these microtubule modulators—but not podophyllotoxin or vinblastine—increased mtDNA copy number approximately threefold (FIG. 6b).


We sought to determine the transcriptional mechanism by which microtubule inhibition might promote OXPHOS expression and mtDNA replication while suppressing ROS. We hypothesized that these changes might be occurring via PGC-1α, a transcriptional coactivator that regulates mitochondrial biogenesis in muscle and whose transcriptional program is diminished in type 2 diabetes. Consistent with this hypothesis, both mebendazole and deoxysappanone B induced the expression of Ppargc1α (which encodes PGC-1α) by approximately threefold (FIG. 6c). We have previously shown that the transcription factor ERRa serves as a key transcriptional partner of PGC-1α to drive OXPHOS expression in muscle, and that disruption of ERRa with the selective inverse agonist XCT790 suppresses PGC-1α-induced OXPHOS expression. Therefore, we tested whether XCT790 is capable of inhibiting compound-induced transcription. We observed that both mebendazole and deoxysappanone B increased the expression of a nuclear OXPHOS gene, Atp5a1, by 20%, and that this increase was completely inhibited by XCT790 (FIG. 6d), further suggesting a PGC-1α-dependent mechanism of compound activity. The mitochondrial ROS scavenger MnSOD is downstream of the same PGC-1α-ERRα pathway and we observed decreased cellular ROS levels after treatment with these small molecules. We also tested the effects of the compounds on MnSOD. A similar increase in MnSOD levels, which was suppressible by XCT790, was observed with these compounds (FIG. 6e). These results suggest that microtubule modulators both activate OXPHOS transcription and reduce cellular ROS levels in a manner dependent on PGC-1α and ERRα.


At a molecular level, we have uncovered an unexpected link between microtubule disruption and an increase in PGC-1α/ERRα-mediated OXPHOS gene expression. Although changes in mitochondrial staining and morphology have been associated with microtubule inhibitors, no studies have specifically documented their effects on OXPHOS expression and ROS levels. It is possible that interactions between the cytoskeleton and the mitochondrion are important in integrating cellular homeostasis throughout the cell cycle. As many of these microtubule modulators are used for treating cancer, our results may enhance understanding of the metabolic basis of chemotherapeutic action. Our studies also raise the possibility that manipulation of the microtubule pathway may reverse the gene-expression and ROS signatures associated with common degenerative diseases and that these may represent therapeutic targets.


Example 3
Exploring Cross-Talk Between Nuclear and Mitochondrial Genomes

We used the compendium of assay results to identify the cellular signals involved in coordinating nuclear OXPHOS (nuOXPHOS) and mtDNA OXPHOS (mtOXPHOS) transcription. Expression of OXPHOS genes from the two genomes must be tightly coupled to maintain energy homeostasis in the mitochondrion. Moreover, although OXPHOS expression can change in human diseases, it is often unclear whether the changes are primary or reactive and how these changes relate to cellular physiology. We therefore focused on the relationship between nuOXPHOS and mtOXPHOS transcripts across the chemical perturbations. As expected, the majority of compounds influence the two sets of genes in a coordinated manner (FIG. 8a). However, we identified some compounds that decouple the coordination between these two genomes (FIG. 8b and Table 7), a subset of which we confirmed with follow-up dose response curves and RT-PCR analysis (FIG. 8c). Specifically, we discovered that the eukaryotic protein synthesis inhibitors emetine, anisomycin and cycloheximide preferentially increase nuOXPHOS expression, implying that translational control might be important in coordinating the two genomes. Follow-up studies revealed that 1 μM cycloheximide elevated nuOXPHOS 1.3-fold but decreased mtOXPHOS 2.4-fold (FIG. 8c) Notably, we found that nuOXPHOS expression, but not mtOXPHOS expression, correlated strongly with cellular ATP levels (FIG. 8b) To determine whether nuOXPHOS expression drives the changes in ATP levels, or reacts to changes in ATP levels, we performed follow-up time-course analyses with 20 μM perphenazine, a compound that decreased nuOXPHOS expression. Whereas nuOXPHOS expression declined significantly (21%, t-test, P=0.004) within the first hour of treatment, cellular ATP levels remained unchanged (0.6%, t-test, P=0.84) at these early time points. At later time points, however, ATP levels dropped significantly (8 h: 11% decrease, t-test, P=1.4×10−5, 24 h: 27% decrease, t-test, P=6.3×1022), suggesting that the decline in nuOXPHOS expression precedes and drives the decline in cellular ATP levels.


Our compendium is the first to interrogate the expression of both the nuclear genome and mtDNA. Although we show that the bulk of compounds coordinately regulate expression from both genomes, we found that eukaryotic protein synthesis inhibitors disrupt cross-talk between these two genomes. Similar to the demonstration that the calcium ionophore A-23187 can elevate nuOXPHOS while decreasing mtOXPHOS, we now have identified an array of chemical tools to investigate whether protein synthesis inhibitors also disrupt the nuclear-to-mitochondrial genome cross-talk via known pathways or through one or more novel mechanisms.


Example 4
Exploring the Mitochondrial Basis for Drug Toxicity

To probe the role of mitochondria in human drug toxicity, we focused on the statins-HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors taken by nearly 100 million patients worldwide. Statins are associated with a 0.1-0.5% incidence of myopathy, believed to be caused by ubiquinone depletion, which can block electron transport. However, clinical and epidemiological studies of the association between statins and myopathy have produced conflicting results. Of the six statins present in our screening collection, three (fluvastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin) produced strong decreases in cellular ATP levels and MTT activity (FIG. 9a). Previous studies showed that lovastatin and simvastatin reduce MTT activity and ATP levels, consistent with our high-throughput screening results. To eliminate the possibility that we uncovered two classes based merely on potency, we measured cellular ATP levels over doses ranging up to 40 μM. We observed the same segregation of effects, with atorvastatin, pravastatin and rosuvastatin showing little to no effect on cellular or mitochondrial ATP levels (FIG. 10).


To determine whether this profile might represent a signature of drug-induced myopathy, we established a centroid profile for the three mitochondria-active statins (fluvastatin, lovastatin and simvastatin) and sought to identify other clinically used drugs with a similar assay profile. The ten nearest-neighbor drugs to the centroid statin profile (FIG. 9b) were amoxapine, cyclobenzaprine, propranolol, griseofulvin, pentamidine, paclitaxel, propafenone, ethaverine, trimeprazine and amitriptyline. Notably, five of these compounds (amoxapine, propranolol, griseofulvin, pentamidine and paclitaxel) have also been associated with skeletal muscle myopathy or myalgia, a strikingly high proportion in comparison to the small fraction of all FDA-approved drugs believed to be associated with this side effect. This suggests that the drug profile might be indicative of myopathy or myalgia. Further examination of the screening data revealed that two electron transport chain inhibitors—β-dihydrorotenone (a complex I inhibitor) and antimycin A (a complex III inhibitor)—were among the 16 nearest-neighbor compounds to this assay profile, which provides mechanistic insight into this profile. Together, the data support the idea that myopathy induced by these five other drugs could be mitochondrial in origin.


Notably, one of these nearest-neighbor drugs is propranolol, a widely used antihypertensive agent. Follow-up experiments confirmed that propranolol, but not other selective β-1 blockers, decreases cellular ATP levels in a dose-dependent manner (FIG. 10). Because many patients take both a statin and a β-blocker for cardioprotection, we tested whether the two drugs might interact to cause toxicity. We thus assessed cellular ATP levels after treatment with all possible combinations of the six statins in our collection and three β-blockers (atenolol, metoprolol and propranolol), with all concentrations falling between 2.5 and 10 μM (FIG. 9c). Although neither atenolol nor metoprolol showed an effect either alone or in combination with any statin, propranolol had an additive effect on statin-induced decrease in ATP levels, as determined using the Bliss independence model (FIG. 9c). Our screening compendium and follow-up experiments (FIG. 9c) thus raise the potentially important hypothesis that patients on a combination of propranolol and one of the three statins (fluvastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin) might be at a higher risk for developing myopathy or myalgia. The additive interaction we reveal between the statins and propranolol suggests that patients taking both statins and propranolol might be at increased risk for developing skeletal muscle myopathy or myalgia. Because many patients with heart disease are likely to be on this drug combination, our hypothesis can be tested easily and may help to account for the conflicting reports on skeletal muscle myopathy associated with statins.


Example 5
Measurement of Glucose Uptake After Paclitaxel Treatment

For 3 hour paclitaxel treatment, differentiated myotubes were pre-incubated in serum-free DMEM for 1.5 hours followed by 2.5 hour treatment with 1 nM or 1 μM paclitaxel in serum-free DMEM. For 30 minute paclitaxel treatment, differentiated myotubes were pre-incubated in serum-free DMEM for 4 hours. Cells in 12 well dishes were then washed twice with KRH (140 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 2.5 mM MgSO4, 1 mM CaCl2, 20 mM HEPES) and incubated with pre-warmed KRH (690 ul) containing 1 nM or 1 μM paclitaxel at 37° C. for 30 min. After this period, tritiated 2-deoxyglucose (2DG) and unlabeled 2DG (total vol. 50 μl) were dispensed into each well for a final concentration of 0.5 μCi/ml and 0.1 mM respectively. Cells were incubated for an additional 5 min. at 37° C. and the reaction was stopped by placing the dish immediately on ice followed by addition of ice-cold 500 μl phloretin-PBS (0.08 mg/ml) solution per well. Cells in each well were then washed twice with ice-cold phloretin-PBS (0.08 mg/ml) solution. The plate was then dried, and 740 ul of digitonin release buffer (100 mg/ml Mannitol, 1 mg/ml digitonin) was applied to each well. After 10 min. at room temperature, 670 ul from each well was counted in a scintillation counter. Results of the glucose uptake measurements are presented in Table 8.


Materials and Methods:

Cell culture. C2C12 myoblasts (ATCC) were grown in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM, Mediatech) supplemented with 10% (vol/vol) FBS and antibiotics (100 μg/ml penicillin/streptomycin mix) in a humidified atmosphere at 37° C. with 5% CO2. Differentiation into myotubes was induced at 80% density on day 0 by changing the medium to DMEM supplemented with 2% (vol/vol) horse serum.


Cell-based high-throughput screening. For all screening, 4,000 C2C12 myoblasts per well were seeded into either black or white 384-well optical-bottom plates (Nunc) at 50 μl per well. On day 4 of differentiation, 100 nl of each compound was pin-transferred in duplicate into fresh medium with a steel pin array, using the CyBi-Well robot (CyBio). To increase the number of mock-treated wells included in the control distribution, we added an additional plate containing DMSO alone. Compound-treated plates were incubated at 37° C. for 48 h. All cell-based assay measurements were performed using the EnVision plate reader (PerkinElmer). The coefficient of variation for each of these assays was estimated to be less than 15%. All data has been deposited in ChemBank: see the World Wide Web at chembank.broad.harvard.edu/assays/view-project.htm?id=1000453.


Calcein viability assay. Medium was aspirated from plates, and 30 μl per well 1 μM calcein-AM (Molecular Probes) in phenol red-free medium was added. Plates were incubated for 1 h at 37° C. and washed three times with 50 μl per well PBS. Fluorescence was measured at excitation and emission wavelengths (ex/em) of 485 nm/530 nm.


JC-1 mitochondrial membrane potential assay. Upon depolarization, the JC-1 dye is converted from a diffuse green form to red fluorescent J-aggregates. The ratio of red to green fluorescence serves as a readout of the mitochondrial membrane potential. Medium was aspirated from plates, and 20 μl per well 3.25 μM JC-1 (Molecular Probes) in phenol red-free medium was added. Plates were incubated for 2 h at 37° C. and washed three times with 50 μl per well PBS. Fluorescence was measured first at ex/em 530 nm/580 nm (‘red’) and then at ex/em 485 nm/530 nm (‘green’).


Assay for cellular ATP levels. 20 μl per well CellTiterGlo reagent (Promega) was added to 20 μl per well of cell culture medium. Plates were agitated for 2 min and incubated for 10 min at room temperature (22-24° C.) before luminescence was measured.


MTT assay. Medium was aspirated from plates, and 50 μl per well 0.5 mg/ml MTT in phenol red-free medium was added. Plates were incubated for 2 h at 37° C., and this was followed by aspiration of MTT solution, addition of 50 μl per well DMSO to dissolve formazan crystals, and incubation at 37° C. for 30 min. After incubation, plates were equilibrated to room temperature for an additional 20-30 min. Absorbance was measured at 540 nm.


Reactive oxygen species assay. Medium was aspirated from plates, and 20 μl per well 10 μM CM-H2DCFDA (Molecular Probes) in phenol red-free medium was added. Plates were incubated for 1 h at 37° C. and washed three times with 50 μl per well PBS. Fluorescence was measured at ex/em 485 nm/530 nm.


Cytochrome c protein detection. Cells were fixed with 3.7% (vol/vol) formaldehyde in PBS for 30 min and then washed with TBS containing 0.1% (vol/vol) Tween-20 (TBST) and blocked with TBST+3% (wt/vol) BSA for 1 h at room temperature. Cytochrome c was detected by incubating the cells with primary antibody (Cell Signaling Technology; 1:100) overnight at 4° C., washing three times with TBST, and incubating with secondary antibody (Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated anti-mouse IgG, Invitrogen; 1:250) for 1 h at room temperature. Plates were washed three times with TBST and fluorescence measured at ex/em 485 nm/530 nm.


Gene expression-based high-throughput screening. We adapted the GE-HTS assay to monitor both nuclear and mtDNA OXPHOS transcripts. To narrow down the list of potential genes from nearly 80 nuclear OXPHOS genes, we used a list of highly co-regulated OXPHOS genes that are coordinately expressed across tissues and are downstream of the PGC-1α transcriptional coactivator. From this list, we selected genes that showed the highest signal-to-noise ratio in the microarray analysis of PGC-1α overexpression in C2C12 myotubes representing all five OXPHOS complexes. We also selected two genes that are downregulated by PGC-1α with the best signal-to-noise ratio. As controls, we selected genes that showed the lowest signal (no treatment effect) and lowest noise (biological variation) in the PGC-1α overexpression data, as well as genes previously found to be invariant from the analysis of multiple microarray datasets. We selected control genes that span a wide range of expression levels to prevent biasing for abundant transcripts. The selected OXPHOS transcripts capture the bulk of the variation exhibited by the OXPHOS transcripts represented on over 5,000 publicly available mouse microarrays on the Affymetrix platform (data not shown).


From the list of OXPHOS genes and control genes for GE-HTS, we designed primer pairs with T7 and T3 universal primer sites, 40-bp target sequence split into two 20-bp sequences for each primer, and gene-specific barcode sequence attached to the 5′ primer according to the published assay specification. We selected 40-bp gene-specific target sequences that are not alternatively spliced using oligonucleotide sequences found in the Mouse Exonic Evidence-Based Oligonucleotide Chip (MEEBO, see the World Wide Web at alizadehlab.stanford.edu/). Full primer sequences are included in Tables 1 and 10.


The GE-HTS assay was performed as previously described. Because this assay measures the final amount of PCR products rather than providing a real-time measurement of gene expression, we adjusted the parameters in the original protocol so that the abundance of PCR products were within the linear range of the assay. We removed 20 μl of medium and added 25 μl of lysis buffer per well of a 384-well plate, and used 24 PCR cycles instead of the 29 cycles described. We used 32 DMSO-treated and 32 PGC-1α adenovirus-treated wells per 384-well compound plate, with one additional control plate containing 192 DMSO-treated wells, 32 GFP adenovirus-treated wells and 160 PGC-1α adenovirus-treated wells. The PGC-1α adenovirus-treated cells serve as a positive control for increased OXPHOS gene expression, as previously reported.


Tubulin immunofluorescence. On day 4 of differentiation, C2C12 myotubes were treated with each compound for 48 h and then fixed for 5 min in ice-cold 100% methanol. Cells were washed once in 50 μl PBSTB2 (PBS with 0.1% (vol/vol) Tween-20 and 2% (wt/vol) BSA) and blocked in PBSTB2 for 1 h at room temperature or overnight at 4° C. Cells were incubated with an anti-α-tubulin (Sigma-Aldrich) antibody, 1:1,000 in PBSTB2, for 1 h at room temperature, and then washed three times with PBSTB2. Cells were incubated with secondary antibody (Alexa 488-conjugated anti-mouse antibody, 1:500 in PBSTB2) (Molecular Probes) and Hoechst 33342 for 1 h at room temperature and then washed three times in PBSTB2. Cells were visualized using an automated microscope (IX-Micro, Molecular Devices).


Quantitative PCR of mtDNA and transcripts: mtDNA quantification. Mitochondrial DNA copy number was assessed by quantifying the abundance of the mitochondrial gene mt-Co1 (encoding Cox1) relative to the nuclear geneActb (encoding β-actin). DNA from cells were extracted using DNeasy (Qiagen) and quantified for mt-Co1 and Actb copy number using quantitative PCR (Applied Biosystems). The change in the mt-Co1/Actb ratio between the compound-treated and DMSO control cells represents the fold change in mtDNA copy number.


Gene expression. We extracted RNA using an RNeasy kit (Qiagen) and synthesized cDNA using a high-capacity cDNA reverse transcription kit (Applied Biosystems) with random hexamers, as described by the manufacturer. The cDNA was then used for real-time PCR quantification of products for mouse Atp5a1 (Mm00431960_ml), Sod2 (MnSOD; Mm01313000_m1) and Ppargc1a (Mm00447183_m1), with Hprt1 (Mm03024075_m1) serving as an internal control, using TaqMan gene-expression assays (Applied Biosystems).


Statistics: cell-based screening. Composite Z-scores reflecting compound performance as compared to a mock-treated (DMSO) distribution were calculated as described. (see also the World Wide Web at chembank.broad.harvard.edu/details.htm?tag=Help#screeningData).


GE-HTS. We first eliminated wells that failed the assay reaction by filtering out wells in which the raw expression value of Rps2 (a control gene) was 2 s.d. below the median DMSO control value for each plate. We normalized for plate-to-plate variation by scaling the per-well expression level of each gene to the median expression level of that gene in PGC-1α control wells on each plate. We set the median PGC-1α-treated expression value for each gene to 1, and then normalized for well-to-well variation by dividing the expression level of each OXPHOS gene by the average value of eight control genes for each well. This number represents the processed data value.


To score the expression levels of 12 nuclear- and 13 mitochondrial-encoded OXPHOS genes, we first weighted each gene by its ability to distinguish DMSO control wells from PGC-1α-treated wells. We calculated the signal-to-noise ratio of each gene using our PGC-1α-treated positive control and DMSO negative control, and multiplied the expression value of each gene per well by this signal-to-noise ratio. We then summed these weighted scores over nuclear-encoded or mitochondrial-encoded OXPHOS genes to derive one score each for expression within each genome. Composite Z-scores were calculated as described above.


Similarity between assay profiles. We used the cell-based composite Z-scores from the ATP, MTT, JC-1 and ROS assays to calculate the root-mean-square distance between performance vectors, as this statistic gives greater weight to values far from zero. We obtained centroid statin scores by taking the arithmetic mean of the composite Z-scores from these four assays.


Identifying structurally related small molecules. We used Pipeline Pilot (Scitegic) to perform K-means clustering of the molecules based on common and biologically intuitive chemical features (molecular weight, octanol-water partition coefficient, number of hydrogen bond donors and acceptors, and number of rotatable bonds). We set K to 624 to result in an average of 5 compounds per cluster. To detect enrichment for assay performance within each compound cluster, we performed the Mann-Whitney rank-sum test on each cluster in each assay.










TABLE 1







OXPHOS genes profiled by GE-HTS and 40-base



pair target sequences used for GE-HTS probes.












Gene Name Entrez





Type
GeneID number
Upstream (5′-3′)
Downstream (5′-3′)





mtOXPHOS
Mt-Atp6
TTCAAGCCTACGTATTCACC
CTCCTACTAACCCTATATCT




17705 or 4508
SEQ ID NO: 1
SEQ ID NO: 2





mtOXPHOS
Mt-Atp8
TCACCAAAATCACTAACAAC
CATAAAAGTAAAAACCCCTT



17706 or 4509
SEQ ID NO: 3
SEQ ID NO: 4





mtOXPHOS
Mt-Co1
CACGACGCTACTCAGACTAC
CCAGATGCTTACACCACATG



17708 or 4512
SEQ ID NO: 5
SEQ ID NO: 6





mtOXPHOS
Mt-Co2
AACAAACGACCTAAAACCTG
GTGAACTACGACTGCTAGAA



17709 or 4513
SEQ ID NO: 7
SEQ ID NO: 8





mtOXPHOS
Mt-Co3
TAGGACTTTACTTCACCATC
CTCCAAGCTTCAGAATACTT



17710 or 4514
SEQ ID NO: 9
SEQ ID NO: 10





mtOXPHOS
Mt-Cytb
CTAATACCTTTCCTTCATAC
CTCAAAGCAACGAAGCCTAA



17711 or 4519
SEQ ID NO: 11
SEQ ID NO: 12





mtOXPHOS
Mt-Nd1
TACTACTATCATCAACATTC
CTATGGATCCGAGCATCTTA



17716 or 4535
SEQ ID NO: 13
SEQ ID NO: 14





mtOXPHOS
MtNd2
TTCTTCCTTACAACCCATCC
CTCACTCTACTCAACCTCAT



17717 or 4536
SEQ ID NO: 15
SEQ ID NO: 16





mtOXPHOS
Mt-Nd3
TTACATTTCTATTATTTGAC
CTAGAAATTGCTCTTCTACT



17718 or 4537
SEQ ID NO: 17
SEQ ID NO: 18





mtOXPHOS
Mt-Nd4
ACTACGAACGGATCCACAGC
CGTACTATAATCATCGCCCG



17719 or 4538
SEQ ID NO: 19
SEQ ID NO: 20





mtOXPHOS
Mt-Nd41
ATTATAACTTCAGTAACTTC
CCTAAACTCCAACTCCATAA



17720 or 4539
SEQ ID NO: 21
SEQ ID NO: 22





mtOXPHOS
Mt-Nd5
CCTACTAATTACACTAATCG
CCACTTCTATAACAGCTATG



17721 or 4540
SEQ ID NO: 23
SEQ ID NO: 24





mtOXPHOS
Mt-Nd6
GAGATTCGTTGATGTATCAG
GTTGATGATGTTGGAGTTAT



17722 or 4541
SEQ ID NO: 25
SEQ ID NO: 26





nuOXPHOS
Atp5a1
AAAGGGTTACTCTTGTATTC
CTGATGTACAGAAATCACAT



11946 or 498
SEQ ID NO: 27
SEQ ID NO: 28





nuOXPHOS
Atp5c1
CTTGACTTTCAACCGCACCC GCCAGGCTGTCATCACAAAG



11949 or 509
SEQ ID NO: 29
SEQ ID NO: 30





nuOXPHOS
Atp5o
GCTGAAGAGCTTCCTGAGTC
CAAACCAAATACTCAAACTG



28080 or 539
SEQ ID NO: 31
SEQ ID NO: 32





nuOXPHOS
Cox5b
CCAAAGGCAGCTTCACCCAC
CAAGGAAGACCCTAATCTAG



12859 or 1329
SEQ ID NO: 33
SEQ ID NO: 34





nuOXPHOS
Cox7a2
CCAATAAAGCAATCCTTAAC
CATTTTGTGTCTCCCTTTTC



12866 or 1347
SEQ ID NO: 35
SEQ ID NO: 36





nuOXPHOS
Cyc1
TTTCCCGGCCAGGCCATTCC
CATGGCTCCTCCCATCTACA



66445 or 1537
SEQ ID NO: 37
SEQ ID NO: 38





nuOXPHOS
Hspc051
TAAGGATGAGTTTCAAGTTG
CCGTTCACCGACCGCCAGTG



66152 or 29796
SEQ ID NO: 39
SEQ ID NO: 40





nuOXPHOS
Ndufa5
TCATATTCTGAAGCACTTTC
CTAAACATGCAGCCTATAGA



68202 or 4698
SEQ ID NO: 41
SEQ ID NO: 42





nuOXPHOS
Ndufb5
CTGTCCAAGAACAGTGTCTC
CCTCTAGTGGCAAGAAATGA



66046 or 4711
SEQ ID NO: 43
SEQ ID NO: 44





nuOXPHOS
Sdhd
TTTAGACAAGTTCAATTTAG
GGAGTTCTCCTTCTTTCTGG



66925 or 6392
SEQ ID NO: 45
SEQ ID NO: 46





nuOXPHOS
Uqcrb
CTGGATGGTTTTCGAAAGTG
GTATTATAATGCTGCAGGAT



67530 or 7381
SEQ ID NO: 47
SEQ ID NO: 48





nuOXPHOS
Uqcrc1
TCCCACACTACAACCGGATC
CGCACTGGCATGTTCTGGCT



22273 or 7384
SEQ ID NO: 49
SEQ ID NO: 50





Control
Actb
TAAGTGGTTACAGGAAGTCC
CTCACCCTCCCAAAAGCCAC



11461
SEQ ID NO: 51
SEQ ID NO: 52





Control
Aamp
GGGTGCGTCTTTCTATGTTG
GCGTTAGGTCTTTGAGGTTC



227290
SEQ ID NO: 53
SEQ ID NO: 54





Control
Cenpb
GTCCAGCCACCCACGTGCTC
CTTTCCCAGCTTGAATTCAA



12616
SEQ ID NO: 55
SEQ ID NO: 56





Control
Eefla1
ATAACAATGCATCGTAAAAC
CTTCAGAAGGAAAGAATGTT



13627
SEQ ID NO: 57
SEQ ID NO: 58





Control
Jund
CCGCCTCTCTACCCCCAGTC
CTGCCCGTGGCTGCCCCTTT



16478
SEQ ID NO: 59
SEQ ID NO: 60





Control
Lsp1
TGACCAACCCTCCAACTCTC
CTTCTCACCATCAGCTAAAG



16985
SEQ ID NO: 61
SEQ ID NO: 62





Control
Rps2
ACGGATCATCTTGTGAAAAC
CCACACCAGAGTCTCTGTTC



16898
SEQ ID NO: 63
SEQ ID NO: 64





Control
Rps27a
TCGTAAGCACCTGGAAGATG
CCCGGACTTTGTCTGACTAC



78294
SEQ ID NO: 65
SEQ ID NO: 66





PGC
Cyb5r3
ACTCCATGCAGTCTTGAGTG
CCCTAAGTTGTCAGCCCAAC


1α downreg.
109754
SEQ ID NO: 67
SEQ ID NO: 68





PGC-
Fh11
TTCTCTGAAACGCAGGATTG
CCTCCTTAACTGTACTCTCC


1α downreg.
14199
SEQ ID NO: 69
SEQ ID NO: 70
















TABLE 2







Chemical Screening of 2490 Compounds and Bioactives


3120 compound instances, 2490 unique compounds, ND refers to lack of sufficient mRNA in well



















Compound Name
Conc (μM)
Viability
ATP
MTT
ΔΨm
ROS
cyt c
GE-HTS
nucOX
mitoOX
ChemBank_ID
PubChem_SID






















amiodarone
6.2
1.332
1.212
−0.418
−0.531
−0.119
0.079
0.040
0.158
−0.216
26
11467557


amiodarone
20
0.499
−0.282
−0.339
−0.092
0.119
0.336
−1.187
−0.895
−1.513
26
11489629


diazoxide
17.34
0.608
1.679
0.109
−0.769
−0.439
1.122
−0.115
0.050
−0.474
35
11467235


flufenamic acid
14.22
−0.666
0.487
−0.731
−0.780
1.304
0.763
−1.130
−1.270
−0.673
41
11467351


flufenamic acid
20
−0.975
−0.535
−0.390
−0.626
1.219
−0.184
0.770
0.487
1.187
41
11488605


flunarizine
9.88
0.920
1.573
−0.053
−0.212
0.803
−1.689
0.996
0.933
0.933
43
11467460


flunarizine
20
0.130
0.610
−1.669
0.243
1.721
−0.063
−0.270
−0.010
−0.740
43
11489198


glipizide
8.98
1.340
0.139
−1.320
−0.409
0.177
0.287
−0.192
−0.053
−0.480
72
11467279


glibenclamide
8.1
0.655
0.370
−0.746
−0.168
0.944
−0.277
0.624
0.444
0.885
74
11467464


glyburide
20
0.036
−0.140
−0.865
−0.667
−0.202
0.034
−0.452
−0.294
−0.648
74
11489632


loperamide
8.38
0.655
−0.924
−0.753
−0.252
−0.237
0.014
−1.005
−0.954
−0.954
80
11467292


loperamide
20
−0.495
−1.042
−2.178
−0.977
0.514
−0.157
0.035
0.085
−0.036
80
11489554


minoxidil
19.12
0.377
−0.208
−0.316
−0.108
0.557
0.324
2.205
2.377
1.374
82
11467168


minoxidil
20
0.011
0.333
−1.328
−0.209
0.599
0.224
−0.177
−0.186
−0.060
82
11488869


nicardipine
8.34
−0.025
−0.278
−0.660
−0.112
2.177
−0.164
−0.406
−0.487
−0.145
86
11467531


nicardipine
20
−0.049
−1.601
−1.826
0.396
0.528
0.154
−0.241
−0.238
−0.193
86
11489231


retinoic acid
13.32
−0.077
0.727
−1.296
0.099
−0.331
−0.866
0.807
0.763
0.727
104
11467405


tretinon
20
−0.349
−1.203
−1.643
0.517
−1.184
−0.225
−0.660
−0.694
−0.506
104
11489799


nifedipine
11.54
−0.782
−0.138
−1.933
0.698
0.731
0.434
−0.290
−0.422
−0.012
110
11467211


nifedipine
20
0.731
−0.073
−1.714
0.580
0.467
0.202
0.053
0.084
0.065
110
11488874


niflumic acid
14.18
−0.133
0.819
−1.178
−0.488
1.521
0.459
0.215
0.305
−0.015
112
11467403


niflumic acid
20
−0.997
0.006
−0.709
−0.522
1.253
0.836
−0.628
−0.814
−0.143
112
11488610


nimodipine
9.56
−1.133
0.613
0.071
0.075
0.329
0.124
−1.405
−1.473
−1.010
115
11468066


nimodipine
20
0.852
0.363
−1.205
0.105
0.608
−0.646
−1.093
−0.908
−1.258
115
11489378


nitrendipine
11.1
−0.538
0.016
−0.400
−0.513
0.085
−0.558
0.626
0.562
0.625
117
11468064


nitrendipine
20
−0.219
−0.492
−2.075
−0.565
0.233
−0.341
−0.229
−0.214
−0.215
117
11489381


5-nitro-2-phenylpropylaminobenzoic acid
20
−0.939
0.261
−0.786
−0.937
0.872
0.412
0.038
0.089
−0.075
121
11489293


3,3′-diindolylmethane
20
1.350
−0.064
−0.873
−0.513
1.667
0.644
−0.544
−0.389
−0.711
122
11489527


clofibrate
20
0.797
0.355
−0.842
0.089
0.576
0.336
0.000
0.030
−0.080
142
11489025


tetrandrine
6.42
−0.176
−1.161
−1.052
0.143
0.344
−3.953
0.454
0.464
0.345
193
11467818


tetrandrine
20
−2.453
−5.953
−4.728
−3.304
−1.379
−0.378
−0.806
−0.814
−0.676
193
11487841


tolazamide
12.84
−0.354
−1.359
−0.851
−0.617
0.262
−0.182
−0.146
−0.071
−0.266
196
11467702


tolazamide
20
1.405
0.628
−0.644
−0.095
−0.036
0.193
0.033
0.035
0.025
196
11489265


tolbutamide
14.8
−0.048
−0.401
−0.343
−0.734
1.202
−1.275
−0.382
−0.449
−0.210
198
11467338


tolbutamide
20
0.711
0.224
−1.174
1.011
−1.033
0.113
1.206
1.186
1.075
198
11489026


alprostadil
11.28
−0.155
−0.499
−0.185
−0.436
0.420
−0.260
1.028
0.889
1.101
220
11468166


propidium iodide
9.64
0.395
0.834
−0.491
−1.215
0.001
0.460
−0.233
0.355
−1.402
244
11467940


phorbol myristate acetate
20
0.649
0.248
1.936
−0.464
0.933
0.530
0.816
1.109
0.086
290
11489727


anisomycin
20
−3.560
−1.993
−4.207
−0.220
−2.145
−2.269
1.482
2.276
−0.371
336
11488448


aminopyridine
20
−0.911
0.747
−1.395
−0.568
0.860
0.235
−0.074
0.082
−0.380
338
11489229


piroxicam
12.08
0.909
−0.108
−1.336
−0.791
0.629
0.348
−0.643
−0.715
−0.429
347
11467359


piroxicam
20
−0.690
1.203
−0.477
−0.457
0.602
0.154
−0.280
−0.357
−0.079
347
11489103


terazosin
10.32
−0.367
−0.241
−0.654
−0.753
0.330
−0.258
−0.111
−0.106
−0.115
349
11467899


prazosin
10.44
−0.278
−0.086
−0.811
0.111
0.999
0.767
−0.027
−0.202
0.322
349
11468095


prazosin
20
0.400
0.937
−0.518
0.465
0.443
−0.394
−0.014
0.021
−0.084
349
11489105


propranolol
15.42
0.518
0.232
−0.027
0.082
0.251
1.155
1.437
1.181
1.677
351
11468100


propranolol
20
0.359
0.830
−0.670
−0.344
0.547
−1.186
−0.434
−0.473
−0.270
351
11489117


propranolol
20
−0.524
−2.413
−1.919
0.120
−0.597
0.401
0.862
0.874
0.708
351
11489515


quercetin
13.24
0.816
0.716
−1.595
−1.691
0.374
−0.214
−0.340
−0.086
−0.785
353
11467655


quercetin
20
0.686
0.361
−0.928
−1.240
0.615
0.377
0.140
−0.102
0.546
353
11487875


diltiazem
9.64
−0.495
0.024
−2.102
−1.238
0.103
−0.201
−1.187
−1.266
−0.849
355
11467282


flecainide
9.66
−0.112
1.210
−1.170
−1.026
0.987
0.763
−0.167
0.006
−0.486
359
11467883


apigenin
14.8
−0.523
−0.268
−1.068
−1.417
0.883
−1.047
−0.396
−0.501
−0.117
360
11467562


naringenin
14.7
0.350
0.892
−0.475
−0.620
0.735
1.489
0.085
0.046
0.159
360
11467614


apigenin
20
0.387
1.876
−0.297
−1.203
1.595
−0.380
0.485
0.396
0.612
360
11488244


lidocaine
17.06
−1.121
0.033
−0.512
−0.982
0.948
0.357
−0.087
−0.302
0.323
362
11467198


lidocaine
20
−0.795
0.646
−0.546
−0.204
−0.007
0.074
−0.274
−0.371
−0.016
362
11489159


statil
20
−0.878
0.377
−1.350
−0.494
0.409
−0.105
−0.398
−0.272
−0.576
366
11489283


tamoxifen
10.76
0.732
−0.361
0.087
−0.378
0.428
0.293
0.383
0.170
0.702
368
11467294


tamoxifen
20
0.201
0.489
−0.180
0.462
0.951
−0.227
−0.628
−0.461
−0.869
368
11488705


thalidomide
15.5
−0.577
1.142
−1.400
−0.697
0.788
−0.213
−1.574
−1.692
−1.073
370
11467340


thalidomide
20
−1.042
0.264
−0.660
−0.645
0.263
0.020
−0.520
−0.608
−0.249
370
11488523


N-aminohexyl-5-chloro-1-
20
−1.182
−0.809
−1.143
0.009
0.879
−0.695
−0.390
−0.463
−0.157
382
11489385


napthalenesulfonamide


camptothecin
11.48
−1.842
−1.251
−3.190
1.630
−0.859
−0.840
−0.365
−0.580
0.103
383
11467348


camptothecin
20
−2.098
−0.243
−2.979
1.140
−1.628
−2.069
−1.184
−1.166
−1.027
383
11488719


estradiol-17 beta
14.68
0.327
−0.194
0.103
−0.308
−0.074
0.327
0.056
−0.032
0.221
386
11467589


riluzole
17.08
1.079
1.652
−1.861
−0.392
0.476
−0.694
0.523
0.648
0.127
399
11467315


riluzole
20
0.036
−0.088
−1.114
0.041
0.461
1.599
0.506
0.430
0.607
399
11488366


aristolochic acid
20
−0.635
0.691
−1.200
−0.216
0.460
0.053
−0.519
−0.268
−0.943
401
11488638


bumetanide
10.98
−0.653
0.214
−1.517
−0.822
0.659
0.074
−0.294
−0.142
−0.557
404
11467424


bumetanide
20
−0.231
1.035
−0.217
1.098
1.190
0.148
0.205
0.245
0.153
404
11488866


clozapine
12.24
1.080
−0.716
0.190
−0.197
0.948
−0.153
0.781
0.861
0.463
417
11467498


clozapine
20
−0.701
0.585
−0.595
−0.309
0.824
0.242
0.523
0.744
−0.046
417
11488735


adenosine
20
−0.902
0.787
−1.853
−0.736
1.310
−0.339
−1.258
−1.131
−1.202
418
11489073


3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one
20
−0.103
0.165
−1.969
−1.040
0.249
0.353
−0.331
−0.202
−0.528
419
11489390


juglone
20
−1.067
−0.610
−1.295
−1.636
1.141
0.266
0.050
0.116
−0.102
422
11488594


genistein
20
−0.013
0.514
−0.560
−0.400
0.761
0.295
0.211
0.129
0.389
425
11488454


serotonin
22.7
1.124
1.590
−0.263
−0.305
−1.319
1.163
−1.359
−0.945
−1.934
429
11467629


hydroxyurea
20
0.084
−0.221
−0.728
−0.952
0.158
0.147
−0.895
−1.022
−0.523
430
11487880


3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine
20
−0.534
0.030
−1.643
−0.967
0.472
−0.063
0.176
0.125
0.288
435
11489521


chlorpromazine
12.54
−0.895
−1.056
−1.081
−0.711
0.894
−0.093
−0.308
−0.273
−0.370
436
11467212


chlorpromazine
20
−0.936
−0.174
−1.529
−1.057
0.542
−0.615
0.070
−0.022
0.308
436
11488972


trifluoperazine
9.82
−0.169
0.516
−0.246
0.745
−0.087
−0.965
−0.760
−0.656
−0.825
437
11467461


trifluoperazine
20
0.645
0.525
−0.537
1.071
1.056
0.186
−0.557
−0.825
0.074
437
11488644


nocodazole
13.28
−0.069
−0.969
−0.751
0.358
−1.099
−2.032
1.312
1.429
0.763
440
11467248


3-aminobenzamide
20
−0.783
0.672
−0.977
−0.836
1.118
0.211
−0.293
−0.261
−0.299
445
11489393


capsaicin
13.1
−0.028
−0.974
−0.454
−0.045
0.809
0.064
−0.724
−0.737
−0.543
446
11468027


E-capsaicin
20
−0.622
0.472
−0.633
−0.489
1.016
0.316
0.497
0.422
0.523
446
11488586


clonidine
17.38
−0.791
2.923
−0.250
−0.056
0.584
0.018
0.188
0.256
0.018
448
11467396


clonidine
20
−0.836
0.357
−0.503
−0.557
0.855
1.038
−0.315
−0.218
−0.364
448
11489003


menadione
23.24
−5.459
−8.388
−6.085
−3.741
−3.391
−5.555
−1.702
−3.398
2.126
449
11467607


menadione
20
−5.205
−8.345
−6.037
−3.654
−3.319
−5.638
−3.620
−4.120
−1.870
449
11489010


corynanthine
11.28
−0.187
0.393
−1.425
−1.048
0.909
0.842
0.320
0.300
0.280
450
11467726


caffeine
20
−0.404
−0.397
−0.358
−0.718
0.914
0.292
−0.120
0.084
−0.451
451
11489077


methotrexate
8.8
−0.299
0.543
−1.961
−0.905
0.231
−0.098
−0.928
−1.019
−0.608
464
11467283


methotrexate
20
−1.003
1.034
−2.307
−1.098
0.599
−0.453
0.749
0.780
0.616
464
11488893


histamine
20
−0.723
−0.369
−1.327
−0.900
0.225
0.016
0.399
0.518
0.074
465
11488481


phenylbutyric acid
20
−1.328
0.127
−0.797
0.217
0.153
−0.651
−0.799
−0.643
−0.913
470
11489614


valproate
20
−0.340
0.535
−0.680
−0.784
0.809
0.530
0.517
0.657
0.117
471
11488762


daidzein
20
−0.071
−0.900
−1.113
−0.893
0.224
0.361
−0.561
−0.558
−0.507
592
11487869


ellagic acid
20
−0.435
0.994
−1.503
−2.499
0.347
0.534
−0.651
−0.623
−0.605
598
11488721


emodin
20
0.003
−0.079
−1.274
−3.895
1.558
0.021
−0.763
−0.781
−0.592
599
11488711


phloretin
20
0.520
0.713
−0.645
−1.675
0.245
0.383
−0.559
−0.541
−0.500
647
11488497


purpurogallin
20
0.034
1.972
−1.771
−1.670
−0.374
0.635
−0.482
−0.534
−0.237
653
11488398


baclofen
18.72
−0.598
0.492
−0.615
−0.413
0.411
0.247
−0.427
−0.363
−0.517
678
11467233


baclofen
20
0.433
0.099
−0.221
−0.022
0.824
1.066
−0.272
−0.435
0.055
678
11487908


acetarsol
20
0.084
−0.893
−1.621
−0.436
0.582
0.117
−0.156
−0.262
0.036
679
11487920


promethazine
14.06
0.035
1.538
0.239
0.684
0.803
−0.991
0.327
0.225
0.475
681
11468036


promethazine
20
−0.409
−0.487
−0.777
0.115
−0.006
0.128
−0.894
−0.905
−0.712
681
11488656


cortisone
20
0.351
0.230
−1.039
−0.669
0.568
−0.256
−0.564
−0.594
−0.318
682
11488952


metronidazole
23.38
0.496
1.379
−1.048
−0.070
−0.940
0.700
0.888
1.173
0.084
683
11467229


metronidazole
20
1.069
2.214
−0.592
0.062
−0.176
0.529
−0.512
−0.512
−0.427
683
11488699


erythromycin estolate
20
−0.315
0.361
−0.837
−0.707
0.889
0.022
−0.138
−0.261
0.144
684
11489251


kinetin
20
0.213
1.796
−0.520
0.906
0.764
0.013
−0.124
−0.047
−0.250
686
11489180


reserpine
6.58
0.678
0.494
−0.706
−0.616
1.962
0.257
0.355
0.230
0.549
687
11468023


cefazolin
8.8
0.064
0.611
−1.945
−0.676
1.124
−0.902
−1.152
−1.260
−0.711
689
11467884


cefazolin
20
0.362
0.428
−1.291
−0.045
0.543
0.674
0.036
0.110
−0.043
689
11488956


alprenolol
16.04
0.933
1.466
0.118
0.360
0.664
0.748
0.137
0.236
−0.107
690
11467398


alprenolol
20
0.025
0.158
−1.125
−0.727
0.473
−0.043
−1.425
−1.198
−1.561
690
11489630


azlocillin
8.66
0.709
0.830
−1.241
−0.741
1.825
0.178
−0.349
−0.030
−0.927
691
11467969


azlocillin
20
1.605
1.488
−0.900
0.242
−0.785
1.060
−1.102
−1.013
−1.072
691
11489338


acetazolamide
18
−0.481
3.862
−0.192
0.513
0.338
0.698
−0.621
−0.495
−0.801
692
11467151


acetazolamide
20
−0.196
−0.106
−0.676
1.204
−0.322
0.613
0.025
−0.283
0.588
692
11487898


tilorone
20
−3.332
−3.413
0.202
0.082
−1.170
−1.071
−0.585
−0.515
−0.574
693
11489558


fluorometholone
20
−1.056
0.060
−1.367
−0.308
0.548
−0.466
0.146
0.294
−0.097
694
11489082


semustine
20
−0.152
0.546
−1.124
−0.874
0.493
0.374
−1.153
−0.849
−1.568
695
11488727


anthralin
20
0.064
−1.114
−1.260
−2.161
0.943
0.348
−0.848
−0.627
−1.187
696
11487927


diprophylline
15.74
−0.984
−0.329
−1.657
−0.686
1.868
0.118
−0.188
−0.208
−0.160
697
11467181


dyphylline
20
0.622
0.530
0.201
1.225
0.735
0.010
0.844
0.615
1.085
697
11487906


fenbufen
15.74
−0.558
−0.004
−1.609
−0.707
0.460
0.051
0.578
0.553
0.481
699
11467366


fenbufen
20
−0.148
−0.649
−0.708
−0.574
0.895
−0.284
0.001
−0.028
0.059
699
11489205


homatropine
20
−0.393
0.315
−0.970
−0.642
0.643
−0.164
−1.198
−0.968
−1.364
700
11488795


ambroxol
10.58
−0.619
0.728
−0.752
−1.193
2.504
−0.108
0.145
0.128
0.151
701
11467514


ambroxol
20
1.395
0.085
0.917
0.349
0.584
−0.149
−0.060
−0.041
−0.086
701
11489334


hydroxyprogesterone
20
−0.409
−1.768
−0.554
1.288
−1.178
−2.065
0.042
0.308
−0.466
702
11488346


salicin
20
−1.626
−0.052
−2.227
−0.766
1.012
0.336
0.676
0.712
0.461
703
11488572


gentian violet
20
−3.137
−5.276
−5.314
−3.944
−2.488
−3.653
−2.735
−1.196
−5.260
704
11488904


benfluorex
11.38
−0.271
0.873
−0.780
−0.807
2.384
0.309
−1.547
−1.082
−2.217
705
11467515


benfluorex
20
0.509
0.548
−1.221
−0.621
0.943
−0.162
−0.641
−0.466
−0.790
705
11489033


sulfaquinoxaline
13.32
0.879
0.512
−0.938
−0.564
−0.447
−0.233
−0.502
−0.435
−0.553
706
11467879


sulfaquinoxaline
20
−0.211
0.118
−1.764
−0.469
0.698
0.649
−0.182
−0.272
0.104
706
11488802


digitoxin
20
−0.052
0.694
−1.108
0.910
0.919
−0.679
−0.125
−0.362
0.313
707
11487886


astemizole
8.72
−3.664
−4.284
−5.349
−0.384
−1.650
−4.866
0.336
0.208
0.494
709
11467284


astemizole
20
−5.634
−8.294
−6.684
−4.127
−3.597
−3.496
−3.310
−3.860
−1.480
709
11489548


cephalosporin C
20
−1.140
0.930
−2.039
−0.512
−0.483
0.357
−0.894
−0.988
−0.484
710
11488331


resorcinol
20
−0.117
−0.372
−0.009
−0.154
1.313
−0.863
−0.102
−0.004
−0.276
711
11489126


cephapirin
9.44
−0.570
−0.536
−2.017
−0.864
0.544
−0.120
−0.168
−0.135
−0.202
712
11467999


cephapirin
20
−0.201
−0.089
−1.765
−0.933
0.767
0.445
0.471
0.365
0.541
712
11487919


mebeverine
9.32
−1.262
−0.521
−0.344
0.316
1.404
−0.073
0.173
0.048
0.393
714
11467458


mebeverine
20
−1.152
0.368
−1.358
−0.783
0.761
−1.401
−0.917
−0.749
−1.071
714
11489220


khellin
15.38
−0.206
−0.004
−1.317
−0.176
−0.017
−0.002
−0.889
−0.890
−0.748
715
11467239


khellin
20
−0.967
0.407
−2.053
−0.473
1.119
0.584
−1.451
−1.491
−1.058
715
11488409


cyclobenzaprine
14.52
−0.881
−0.183
−1.981
−0.736
0.031
−2.311
−1.238
−1.087
−1.303
716
11467593


cyclobenzaprine
20
−1.284
−3.850
−3.640
−0.570
−2.292
−0.625
−0.371
−0.554
0.075
716
11489350


fosfosal
18.34
0.253
0.528
−1.655
−0.997
1.703
0.254
−0.831
−0.750
−0.842
717
11467963


fosfosal
20
−0.460
1.564
−1.240
−0.757
0.469
0.647
−0.488
−0.394
−0.585
717
11489274


etofylline
17.84
0.254
1.247
−1.301
−0.616
0.320
−0.750
0.681
0.706
0.438
718
11467320


7-hydroxyethyltheophylline
20
−0.541
−0.071
−0.478
−0.294
0.055
0.496
0.285
0.311
0.205
718
11489635


pargyline
25.12
−0.056
0.850
−1.666
−0.243
1.283
−0.646
−0.600
−0.523
−0.689
719
11467331


pargyline
20
−0.007
0.058
−0.197
−0.450
1.772
0.252
0.282
0.238
0.386
719
11488855


fluorouracil
20
0.778
1.481
−1.998
−0.089
0.169
−0.531
1.643
1.502
1.554
720
11487892


oleandomycin
20
−0.560
0.560
−0.960
−0.735
0.410
−0.672
−0.480
−0.571
−0.203
721
11488663


probenecid
14.02
0.196
−0.134
−1.052
−0.526
0.706
0.495
−0.414
−0.312
−0.534
722
11467690


probenecid
20
−1.102
0.967
−1.257
−1.339
−0.269
0.059
−0.937
−0.928
−0.787
722
11489110


atenolol
20
0.708
1.023
−0.547
−0.798
0.508
0.403
−0.609
−0.304
−1.106
723
11489227


nalidixic acid
17.22
−0.474
0.071
−1.669
−0.686
0.845
−0.710
0.547
0.728
0.034
724
11467335


nalidixic acid
20
−0.157
0.957
0.019
0.278
1.064
0.412
0.797
0.692
0.861
724
11489176


perillic acid
20
−1.102
0.038
−1.117
−0.470
0.937
0.117
−0.366
−0.329
−0.376
725
11488744


urethane
20
−0.741
0.192
−0.621
0.019
1.356
0.472
0.359
0.370
0.242
726
11488725


ethopropazine
12.8
−1.343
−0.482
−0.890
−0.143
0.153
0.284
−0.757
−0.332
−1.452
727
11467988


ethopropazine
20
−1.421
0.713
−0.393
−0.956
−0.292
0.259
−0.392
−0.269
−0.493
727
11488800


minaprine
13.4
−1.866
0.148
−1.670
−1.010
1.093
−0.119
0.087
0.170
−0.138
728
11467214


minaprine
20
−0.227
0.186
−2.047
−1.072
1.120
0.920
−0.719
−0.790
−0.438
728
11489223


lactulose
20
−0.225
0.319
−0.725
−0.022
0.900
−0.806
−0.650
−0.903
0.097
729
11488975


thioridazine
10.8
−1.056
0.008
−1.004
−0.460
1.385
−1.505
0.513
0.164
1.081
731
11467226


thioridazine
20
−0.071
−0.362
−1.520
−0.366
−1.412
−0.143
−0.717
−0.462
−1.098
731
11489148


3,5-dinitrocatechol
20
−0.814
−0.504
−1.388
−0.705
1.411
0.671
−0.293
−0.357
−0.020
732
11488925


memantine
22.3
0.886
0.276
0.208
0.236
0.881
−0.342
−0.672
−0.724
−0.446
733
11468126


memantine
20
−0.548
0.065
−1.104
−0.663
1.706
0.243
−0.312
0.128
−1.117
733
11489224


metoclopramide
13.34
−1.023
−0.701
−1.155
−0.701
1.422
0.037
−0.296
−0.541
0.222
734
11467357


metoclopramide
20
−0.332
0.721
−0.457
0.047
1.034
0.000
−0.588
−0.784
−0.039
734
11489536


isoniazid
29.16
1.107
1.676
−0.222
0.320
−0.562
0.260
−1.181
−1.256
−0.836
735
11467309


isoniazid
20
−0.513
−0.061
−1.832
−0.697
0.957
1.056
0.418
0.499
0.120
735
11487923


mecysteine
20
−0.261
0.371
−1.306
−0.509
0.833
0.502
0.036
0.092
−0.134
736
11487830


tiabendazole
19.88
−0.786
−0.171
−1.873
−1.093
0.578
0.746
−0.840
−0.902
−0.549
737
11467672


thiabendazole
20
0.175
−0.132
−0.902
−0.592
−0.278
−0.449
−0.525
−0.413
−0.665
737
11489147


acetanilide
20
−1.150
0.621
−1.213
−1.104
1.145
0.532
0.043
0.206
−0.295
738
11489250


glutathione
20
−0.137
0.643
−0.267
−0.067
0.732
−0.913
0.406
0.459
0.215
740
11489316


mephenesin
21.96
−0.082
0.246
−0.134
−0.680
1.161
−0.031
0.222
0.394
−0.219
741
11467326


mephenesin
20
−1.140
−0.555
−1.677
−0.506
0.945
0.922
0.154
0.349
−0.273
741
11489234


fusidic acid
20
−0.547
0.538
−1.074
−1.339
0.932
0.256
0.206
0.355
−0.066
742
11489083


terbutaline
17.76
−0.275
0.292
−0.796
−0.919
1.006
−0.434
−0.369
−0.276
−0.496
743
11467539


terbutaline
20
−0.410
0.371
−1.064
−1.297
0.995
0.201
0.431
0.402
0.407
743
11489143


paraxanthine
20
−0.737
0.570
−1.990
−0.216
0.456
−0.027
−0.685
−0.604
−0.680
744
11489549


deferoxamine
7.14
0.141
1.051
−1.645
−0.392
−0.336
0.082
0.199
0.487
−0.434
745
11467873


deferoxamine
20
−1.272
0.653
−2.241
−0.456
0.098
1.697
−0.915
−0.825
−0.848
745
11488971


antazoline
15.08
0.036
0.531
−1.337
−1.331
1.711
−0.218
0.470
0.430
0.480
746
11467406


antazoline
20
−0.129
0.474
−0.981
−0.920
0.992
0.721
−0.264
−0.238
−0.188
746
11489075


norfloxacin
12.52
0.040
−0.597
−1.145
−0.604
1.115
−0.150
−0.594
−0.507
−0.691
747
11467369


norfloxacin
20
−0.669
0.116
−1.055
−0.901
0.285
−0.477
−0.259
−0.300
−0.047
747
11488833


urea
20
0.812
0.263
0.234
0.286
−0.938
0.081
0.652
0.647
0.604
749
11489008


streptomycin
20
−1.244
0.584
−1.969
−1.109
1.559
−0.113
0.548
0.440
0.707
750
11488263


sulfadimethoxine
12.88
1.489
0.715
0.009
−0.727
−0.656
0.332
0.076
0.171
−0.135
751
11467876


sulfadimethoxine
20
−0.799
−0.336
−0.514
−0.452
0.599
0.735
−0.606
−0.713
−0.267
751
11489235


flumequine
15.32
−1.610
−0.507
−1.735
−0.579
0.909
−0.675
−0.652
−0.927
−0.009
752
11467352


flumequine
20
−0.500
0.141
0.487
0.220
−0.232
−0.301
−0.020
0.033
−0.064
752
11489016


sulfinpyrazone
9.88
−1.107
0.358
−0.836
−0.131
1.006
0.173
0.125
0.071
0.214
753
11467438


sulfinpyrazone
20
−1.098
−0.276
−0.970
−1.021
0.255
−0.838
−0.269
−0.253
−0.249
753
11489140


trimipramine
13.58
1.504
1.329
−1.526
−0.697
0.811
−3.317
−0.380
−0.309
−0.459
755
11467954


trimipramine
20
−1.573
−6.070
−4.012
2.895
−1.136
0.200
−0.909
−1.153
−0.246
755
11489346


hexylresorcinol
20
−0.106
0.408
−0.510
−0.732
0.175
−0.245
0.194
0.077
0.483
756
11488805


ciprofloxacin
12.08
−0.988
0.321
−1.677
−0.935
0.368
−0.078
−1.391
−1.441
−1.060
757
11467261


ciprofloxacin
20
−1.222
−0.033
−1.635
−0.738
0.564
0.186
−0.635
−0.648
−0.483
757
11489383


oxibendazole
20
−1.899
−0.104
−3.046
−0.975
−1.178
−1.471
0.274
0.144
0.483
758
11489372


cephalothin
10.08
0.099
−0.628
−1.062
−0.504
1.329
0.328
0.171
0.032
0.424
759
11467867


cephalothin
20
0.824
−0.562
−0.695
−0.718
0.189
0.343
0.110
0.191
−0.137
759
11487937


(S)-(−)-cycloserine
39.18
−0.457
−0.139
0.269
1.036
−0.520
0.563
−0.556
−0.736
−0.095
760
11468237


cycloserine
20
−0.112
0.623
−1.390
0.467
0.696
−0.776
0.847
0.863
0.605
760
11487900


methicillin
20
−0.246
0.669
−0.759
−0.497
0.706
−0.111
−0.080
0.024
−0.309
762
11489781


quinacrine
10
−0.579
0.313
−1.080
−1.194
2.788
−3.708
1.007
0.703
1.432
763
11467466


quinacrine
20
−6.002
−8.309
−1.910
0.428
0.865
−0.684
−2.890
−2.650
−2.810
763
11488704


droperidol
10.54
−0.013
−0.602
−0.645
0.107
1.371
0.270
0.469
0.438
0.440
764
11467508


droperidol
20
−0.670
−0.627
−1.157
−0.131
0.927
0.161
0.524
0.622
0.222
764
11489202


ethisterone
20
0.086
0.439
−1.214
−1.355
0.240
−0.080
0.590
−0.570
−0.500
766
11489353


amygdalin
20
−0.928
0.720
−1.739
−0.290
1.161
0.613
−0.243
0.013
−0.747
767
11488720


choline
20
−0.669
0.740
−0.905
−0.897
0.684
0.713
−1.448
−1.141
−1.813
768
11489754


bufexamac
17.92
−0.223
2.320
−0.617
−0.527
−0.303
0.419
−0.801
−0.599
−1.057
769
11467391


bufexamac
20
0.105
1.620
−0.950
−0.498
0.105
0.851
0.143
0.331
−0.273
769
11489273


nylidrin
20
−0.879
1.387
0.167
−0.231
0.507
0.498
−0.030
−0.010
−0.060
770
11488783


ketotifen
12.92
0.306
−0.077
−1.173
−1.085
0.844
−0.546
−0.548
−0.423
−0.679
771
11467519


ketotifen
20
−0.013
0.332
0.415
−0.358
0.491
0.292
0.569
0.377
0.908
771
11489014


piperidolate
12.36
−0.159
0.376
−0.541
−0.313
0.060
−0.186
−0.419
−0.421
−0.343
772
11468203


piperidolate
20
−0.575
−0.957
−1.693
−0.688
0.734
0.436
−0.438
−0.310
−0.543
772
11488889


econazole
10.48
0.273
−0.830
−1.573
−0.237
0.970
−0.215
0.196
0.102
0.356
773
11467452


econazole
20
0.137
−1.886
−1.114
0.948
1.668
0.068
0.496
0.341
0.725
773
11489255


aminohydroxybutyric acid
20
0.634
0.467
−0.889
−0.073
0.067
0.084
−0.127
−0.072
−0.138
775
11488945


hydralazine
24.98
0.572
0.791
−0.465
−0.591
0.325
0.204
0.181
0.315
−0.168
776
11467317


hydralazine
20
0.882
0.692
−0.830
0.069
0.162
0.687
−0.497
−0.379
−0.579
776
11488785


naringenin
20
−1.071
1.514
−0.626
0.510
0.248
1.008
−0.538
−0.248
−0.986
777
11488141


iodoquinol
20
0.242
−0.055
−0.120
2.621
−0.493
0.912
0.116
0.033
0.331
778
11488857


procaine
16.92
0.539
−0.246
−1.237
−0.685
0.875
0.260
0.441
0.516
0.150
779
11467189


procaine
20
−0.848
0.642
−0.685
−0.169
0.116
0.215
−0.322
−0.407
−0.090
779
11489112


iproniazid
22.32
−0.416
0.691
−0.696
−0.958
0.753
0.472
0.206
0.355
−0.179
780
11467324


iproniazid
20
−1.496
0.708
−0.643
−0.831
1.440
0.597
0.755
0.484
1.212
780
11488284


flunisolide
20
−0.717
0.018
0.186
0.076
0.363
−0.257
−0.472
−0.790
0.272
782
11489256


nicergoline
8.26
−0.633
0.977
−1.186
−0.869
0.630
−0.858
−0.438
−0.438
−0.385
783
11467295


nicergoline
20
−0.876
0.405
−1.563
−0.832
0.491
−0.486
−0.498
−0.405
−0.582
783
11489230


5-azacytidine
20
−2.288
0.499
−1.818
−1.175
0.540
−0.923
0.484
0.340
0.678
784
11488602


pirenzepine
11.38
−0.696
−0.699
−0.776
−0.242
0.363
−0.017
−2.019
−2.150
−1.402
786
11467277


pirenzepine
20
−1.170
0.649
−0.875
−0.784
1.438
−0.596
−0.188
−0.029
−0.476
786
11489233


homatropine
20
−0.068
1.047
−0.917
−0.524
0.072
0.399
−0.397
−0.320
−0.425
789
11488360


1r,9s-hydrastine
20
−0.738
0.964
−1.927
−0.956
0.256
0.103
−0.069
0.047
−0.209
790
11488812


quinine
20
0.079
0.789
−0.450
0.156
0.836
−1.375
−0.473
−0.528
−0.260
792
11489124


amrinone
21.36
−0.418
−0.009
0.106
−0.180
0.107
−0.100
−0.124
−0.147
−0.028
794
11467948


amrinone
20
−0.109
0.092
−0.071
−0.557
0.982
−0.579
−0.286
−0.409
−0.016
794
11489796


spectinomycin
12.04
0.964
0.661
−1.288
−0.344
0.096
0.125
−0.503
−0.293
−0.829
795
11467952


spectinomycin
20
−1.189
1.254
−1.506
−0.674
0.083
1.197
−0.353
−0.397
−0.195
795
11489131


gemfibrozil
15.98
−0.530
0.316
−1.293
−0.383
0.448
0.459
−0.917
−0.816
−0.984
796
11467362


gemfibrozil
20
−0.985
0.063
−1.395
−0.658
0.661
0.164
−0.225
−0.284
0.008
796
11488913


monensin
20
−0.176
−3.394
−2.104
3.603
−2.989
−1.704
−0.983
0.293
−3.366
797
11489325


exalamide
20
−0.103
−0.629
−0.465
−0.028
0.385
−0.362
−0.229
−0.152
−0.369
798
11488685


sulfamethizole
14.8
−0.521
0.497
−1.733
−0.450
0.468
0.322
−0.326
−0.154
−0.628
799
11467890


sulfamethizole
20
−0.244
0.866
−0.483
−0.745
0.025
0.644
0.062
0.096
−0.029
799
11489138


methyldopa
18.94
0.286
0.504
−1.421
−1.719
0.203
−1.204
0.836
0.962
0.404
800
11467474


methyldopa
20
−0.286
1.115
−0.784
−0.842
−0.145
0.755
−0.020
−0.084
0.203
800
11488884


chlorprothixene
20
−0.476
0.273
−0.824
−0.650
0.495
−0.305
−0.605
−0.636
−0.439
801
11488673


quinalizarin
20
0.583
1.276
−0.668
−2.511
0.674
0.935
−0.559
−0.517
−0.543
802
11489178


ethionamide
24.06
−1.076
−0.800
−1.292
−1.055
1.108
0.211
−0.465
−0.236
−0.839
803
11467674


ethionamide
20
−1.333
−0.464
−1.757
−0.677
0.067
−0.472
−0.192
−0.112
−0.241
803
11488810


mycophenolic acid
12.48
0.030
−1.446
−1.697
0.026
−0.251
0.220
0.100
0.062
0.155
804
11467704


mycophenolic acid
20
−0.335
−1.173
−1.793
0.210
−0.854
−0.263
−0.215
−0.297
−0.019
804
11488708


etodolac
13.92
−0.733
−0.841
−0.715
0.319
0.379
0.172
−0.440
−0.496
−0.297
805
11467379


etodolac
20
−0.369
−0.632
−1.397
−0.661
1.194
0.212
0.014
0.063
−0.094
805
11489203


niacin
32.5
−1.128
2.434
0.087
0.742
−0.544
0.736
−0.220
0.000
−0.660
806
11468029


nipecotic acid
30.96
−0.273
0.241
0.512
0.606
0.591
−0.082
1.014
0.734
1.386
806
11468098


niacin
20
0.028
−0.274
−1.746
0.757
0.593
1.132
−0.404
−0.363
−0.467
806
11487822


nipecotic acid
20
−0.551
0.735
−0.516
−0.580
0.362
−1.276
−0.704
−0.455
−0.995
806
11489000


amprolium
16.44
−0.583
1.227
−0.304
0.135
1.134
0.126
0.136
0.195
−0.055
807
11467156


amprolium
20
0.292
0.035
−1.124
−1.025
0.560
1.268
0.243
0.205
0.210
807
11487938


nortriptyline
15.18
−0.668
0.209
−2.020
−0.399
−0.159
0.157
−0.292
−0.233
−0.354
809
11467402


nortriptyline
20
−1.564
1.097
−1.905
−1.277
0.461
0.136
0.542
0.545
0.506
809
11488813


antimycin A
20
−0.971
−0.604
−1.390
0.520
0.400
−0.791
−1.380
−1.319
−1.168
810
11488903


pregnenolone
20
−0.360
0.445
1.358
0.286
0.338
0.971
−1.061
−0.586
−1.854
811
11488758


griseofulvin
20
0.008
−2.024
−1.919
0.065
−1.037
−1.343
0.341
0.068
0.782
812
11488029


estradiol diacetate
20
−0.748
0.784
−0.624
−0.924
1.404
0.396
0.379
0.457
0.148
813
11489253


miconazole
9.62
−1.008
−0.397
−1.491
−0.401
1.628
0.802
−0.955
−1.052
−0.619
814
11467215


miconazole
20
−0.134
0.051
−0.885
0.765
1.933
−0.524
0.078
0.136
0.013
814
11488864


DEET
20
−0.046
−0.064
−1.052
−0.574
0.608
0.065
−0.830
−0.631
−1.009
815
11488888


xylometazoline
16.36
−0.348
−0.122
−1.163
−0.584
0.378
1.079
−0.694
−0.650
−0.696
816
11467371


xylometazoline
20
−0.870
0.050
−0.710
−1.094
0.720
−0.231
−0.478
−0.223
−0.915
816
11488761


pyrithyldione
23.92
0.815
2.084
−0.650
−0.254
0.035
−0.828
−0.724
−0.504
−1.035
818
11467951


pyrithyldione
20
−0.767
−0.173
0.262
0.351
−0.612
0.514
−0.245
−0.531
0.394
818
11489336


dicyclomine
12.92
−0.420
−0.599
−0.626
−1.142
2.249
−0.146
0.074
−0.111
0.391
819
11467196


dicyclomine
20
0.195
1.104
−0.650
0.053
1.345
−0.506
−0.098
−0.166
0.106
819
11488406


cloxyquin
20
0.366
−0.163
−0.651
0.049
−0.294
0.920
−1.054
−1.128
−0.618
820
11488947


saccharin
20
−0.178
0.908
−0.357
−0.895
0.429
0.336
0.192
0.283
−0.035
821
11489248


neostigmine
17.92
0.205
−0.066
0.641
−0.516
0.904
0.368
−0.244
−0.340
0.007
822
11467616


neostigmine
20
−0.604
0.055
1.344
−0.614
1.299
−0.193
−3.767
−3.541
−3.446
822
11489094


vincamine
11.28
−0.087
0.840
−0.748
−0.828
0.777
−0.176
0.283
0.204
0.410
824
11467784


vincamine
20
−0.819
−0.619
−0.445
−0.717
0.244
0.118
0.003
0.039
−0.073
824
11489154


carbidopa
20
−2.898
−0.867
−2.142
−2.029
−0.183
−1.954
−1.088
−0.788
−1.420
825
11488931


flurandrenolide
20
−0.657
0.660
−1.532
−0.468
−0.175
−0.391
0.147
−0.012
0.506
826
11488792


suxibuzone
9.12
0.782
0.650
−1.407
−0.303
1.080
0.217
0.047
0.066
0.009
827
11467806


suxibuzone
20
0.036
0.114
−1.112
0.149
0.446
0.786
−0.032
0.342
−0.704
827
11488782


gossypol
7.72
−1.515
0.664
−1.899
−1.136
0.616
0.050
0.116
0.403
−0.474
829
11467825


gossypol-acetic acid complex
20
−1.769
0.687
−0.514
−0.562
0.036
−0.783
−0.993
−0.832
−1.124
829
11489288


gossypol
20
−1.858
−0.945
−1.094
−1.739
−0.831
−0.344
0.481
0.719
−0.055
829
11489440


pyrilamine
14.02
0.003
0.003
−0.365
−0.643
0.610
0.189
−0.112
−0.200
0.097
830
11467437


pyrilamine
20
−0.394
−0.177
−0.681
−1.143
0.082
−0.520
−0.339
−0.270
−0.421
830
11489122


aminothiazole
20
0.434
−0.453
0.282
−0.203
−0.192
−0.795
0.910
0.981
0.567
831
11488695


1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine
20
−0.311
−0.355
−1.261
−0.485
0.379
−0.922
−1.351
−1.137
−1.470
832
11489624


timolol
20
−1.197
0.603
−1.677
−0.712
0.291
0.183
−0.502
−0.341
−0.725
833
11489150


bethanechol
24.82
−0.527
0.785
−0.769
−0.302
0.403
0.427
−0.146
−0.255
0.087
834
11468221


bethanechol
20
−0.241
−0.837
−0.432
−0.617
0.600
0.461
−0.002
−0.234
0.421
834
11487948


aceclidine
20
−0.803
−0.537
−1.930
−0.779
0.704
0.088
−1.118
−1.208
−0.638
835
11489051


racephedrine
20
−0.482
0.052
−0.260
−1.006
0.267
−0.266
−0.174
−0.169
−0.151
836
11489125


ethoxyquin
18.4
−0.683
−0.391
−1.947
−0.140
−1.587
0.143
−0.796
−0.799
−0.640
837
11467913


ethoxyquin
20
−0.755
0.497
−1.530
−0.482
−0.693
−0.284
−0.318
−0.536
0.190
837
11489200


oxybenzone
17.52
−0.183
2.061
0.413
0.031
−0.335
−0.524
−0.344
−0.303
−0.371
838
11468035


oxybenzone
20
0.101
−0.222
−1.049
−1.001
0.569
0.440
−0.803
−0.675
−0.836
838
11488824


acyclovir
17.76
0.037
0.945
−0.982
−0.750
−0.531
−0.016
−0.140
−0.071
−0.299
839
11467234


acyclovir
20
−1.461
0.290
−1.615
−0.907
0.478
1.195
−0.497
−0.363
−0.667
839
11489379


nafcillin
20
−0.907
0.089
−2.111
−0.682
0.769
0.010
0.655
0.580
0.727
840
11488253


benfotiamine
20
0.558
0.946
−1.712
−0.514
−0.288
−0.291
−0.052
0.056
−0.268
841
11489341


methimazole
20
−0.250
−0.309
−0.088
−0.276
0.484
1.745
−0.212
−0.013
−0.500
842
11489089


desipramine
15.02
0.006
−0.720
−1.416
−0.586
1.201
−1.172
−1.845
−1.825
−1.511
844
11467491


desipramine
20
−0.166
−1.007
−1.581
0.147
−0.521
−0.230
0.029
0.087
−0.154
844
11487907


ritanserin
20
0.584
−1.308
−0.230
1.734
0.481
−0.198
−0.452
−0.391
−0.478
846
11489376


nerol
20
−1.107
−0.034
−0.445
−0.485
0.605
0.242
−0.601
−0.604
−0.484
847
11488600


hydrocortisone acetate
20
−0.916
0.132
−0.972
0.474
0.426
−1.461
0.558
0.403
0.836
848
11488846


trazodone
10.76
−0.035
0.143
−1.152
−0.093
0.052
0.028
−0.711
−0.542
−0.913
850
11467440


trazodone
20
−0.555
−0.050
−0.933
−0.470
0.256
0.038
−1.084
−0.904
−1.252
850
11488670


ethaverine
10.12
2.811
−0.212
−1.204
−0.070
−0.384
−1.076
−0.177
−0.160
−0.179
852
11467978


ethaverine
20
2.154
−1.478
−2.323
0.996
−0.501
−0.474
−0.388
−0.389
−0.304
852
11489201


aminophylline
22.2
−0.239
0.608
−0.274
0.309
0.982
0.177
−0.347
−0.287
−0.406
856
11467968


theophylline
22.2
−1.365
−0.560
−1.045
−0.775
0.571
−0.061
−0.063
−0.107
0.042
856
11468021


theophylline
20
0.374
−0.122
−0.436
0.250
0.062
0.379
0.260
0.295
0.114
856
11488658


benzyl benzoate
20
0.328
−0.081
−0.729
−0.596
−0.086
0.394
−0.734
−0.765
−0.489
857
11488348


dropropizine
16.92
−0.965
1.439
−0.480
−0.580
0.111
0.335
0.283
0.417
−0.044
858
11467393


dropropizine
20
−1.041
0.541
−1.015
0.418
0.422
1.315
−0.985
−0.814
−1.068
858
11488781


cyproterone acetate
20
0.325
0.041
0.289
−0.603
0.917
−0.625
0.003
−0.497
1.096
859
11489086


pyridostigmine
20
−0.051
1.178
−0.077
−0.994
−0.162
0.591
−0.631
−0.421
−0.947
860
11488677


captopril
20
0.422
−0.540
−0.989
−0.275
0.598
0.819
−0.605
−0.262
−1.112
861
11489027


cetrimonium
20
−4.937
−8.079
−5.775
−3.527
−2.664
−4.872
−1.380
−2.697
1.657
862
11488246


1-[(4-chlorophenyl)phenyl-methyl]-4-methylpiperazine
13.3
−1.138
−0.108
−1.566
−0.780
1.886
0.675
−0.214
−0.260
−0.085
863
11467854


THIP
28.54
0.156
0.846
−0.213
0.063
0.109
−0.673
−0.432
−0.377
−0.473
864
11468120


gaboxadol
20
−0.610
−0.252
0.416
−0.077
0.376
0.752
0.326
0.228
0.472
864
11489406


tolmetin
15.54
−1.012
−0.410
−1.908
−0.662
0.814
0.088
0.367
0.391
0.234
865
11468004


tolmetin
20
0.563
0.424
−1.321
0.135
0.316
0.182
−0.091
−0.029
−0.133
865
11489021


dinitolmide
20
−1.655
0.397
−0.993
−1.043
0.711
0.218
0.063
0.097
−0.028
866
11488493


sulfapyridine
16.04
−0.448
−0.546
−1.846
−0.611
0.402
0.167
−0.242
−0.216
−0.258
867
11467910


sulfapyridine
20
−0.646
−0.315
−0.450
−0.890
−0.698
−0.028
−0.603
−0.736
−0.211
867
11489139


ethosuximide
28.34
0.606
1.098
−0.713
−0.159
0.812
0.241
−0.154
−0.111
−0.257
869
11467313


ethosuximide
20
−0.439
0.423
−1.120
−0.581
−0.295
0.955
−0.096
−0.032
−0.199
869
11489299


alpha-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid
20
−0.715
0.044
−0.415
−0.897
1.528
0.428
0.977
1.207
0.273
870
11489763


sulconazole
10.06
2.207
0.795
−0.878
0.548
−0.780
−1.787
0.114
0.143
0.024
871
11467958


sulconazole
20
−0.615
−0.181
−1.687
0.306
0.623
0.252
0.111
−0.068
0.453
871
11489238


adiphenine
12.84
−0.958
0.475
−1.815
−0.767
1.848
0.005
−0.347
−0.337
−0.337
872
11467223


drofenine
12.6
−0.398
−0.672
−0.071
−0.725
1.212
−0.555
−0.686
−0.839
−0.237
872
11467937


drofenine
20
−0.776
1.146
−1.273
−0.478
0.766
−0.459
−0.215
−0.080
−0.378
872
11488791


adiphenine
20
0.748
0.187
−0.046
−0.414
0.462
−0.052
0.746
0.994
0.100
872
11489333


folinic acid
8.44
0.225
0.385
−1.631
−0.787
0.626
0.217
−0.201
0.073
−0.715
873
11467886


leucovorin
20
−0.829
−0.537
−1.686
−0.840
1.147
0.710
0.546
0.533
0.404
873
11487932


alanyl-DL-leucine
20
−0.659
1.172
−0.857
−0.474
0.234
0.062
−0.233
−0.145
−0.365
874
11489170


oxytetracycline
8.68
0.029
−0.781
−1.129
−1.245
0.484
−1.500
0.442
0.110
1.021
876
11467455


oxytetracycline
20
0.398
1.384
−1.134
0.039
0.702
−0.052
−0.090
−0.272
0.372
876
11488804


clofibric acid
18.64
0.273
−0.471
−0.958
−0.372
−0.088
0.840
−0.231
0.097
−0.837
877
11467931


clofibric acid
20
−0.594
0.332
−0.645
−0.446
1.577
0.364
0.503
0.640
0.066
877
11487973


sulfacetamide
18.68
−0.387
0.792
−0.835
−0.530
0.957
−0.793
−1.595
−1.634
−1.255
878
11467162


sulfacetamide
20
−0.436
0.539
−1.601
−0.433
0.916
0.168
−0.496
−0.528
−0.331
878
11489134


norepinephrine
20
−0.497
0.896
−1.680
−1.218
0.595
−0.296
0.129
0.343
−0.251
879
11488880


hydrocortisone sodium phosphate
20
−0.433
0.163
−0.338
0.227
1.136
−0.963
−1.063
−1.143
−0.605
881
11488836


azithromycin
20
0.362
−0.058
−1.400
0.138
0.213
−0.272
0.145
0.281
−0.150
882
11489398


phenethicillin
10.98
0.583
1.325
−0.792
−0.639
−0.167
−0.388
−0.070
−0.044
−0.116
883
11467871


phenethicillin
20
−1.294
−0.099
−0.749
−0.681
−0.056
1.599
0.385
0.572
−0.074
883
11489153


pheniramine
16.64
−1.261
0.159
−1.080
−0.624
0.807
0.142
−0.600
−0.558
−0.606
884
11467207


pheniramine
20
−0.297
−0.332
−0.677
−1.027
1.461
0.030
0.015
0.052
0.005
884
11489093


amoxepine
12.74
−0.392
0.116
−1.674
0.000
0.687
−3.399
−0.163
−0.119
−0.270
885
11467250


amoxepine
20
−1.525
−3.135
−4.378
0.225
−1.877
−0.073
−0.415
−0.391
−0.305
885
11489061


cinchonine
20
−1.015
0.396
−2.294
−0.760
0.846
−0.198
−0.505
−0.508
−0.354
886
11488410


sulfamethoxypyridazine
14.28
−0.260
2.118
−1.443
−0.906
−0.551
0.465
−0.244
−0.137
−0.423
887
11467872


sulfamethoxypyridazine
20
−1.373
−0.276
−1.140
−0.525
1.086
1.355
0.031
−0.178
0.457
887
11489245


isopropamide
11.32
−0.781
−0.113
−1.046
0.074
0.128
0.760
−0.445
−0.399
−0.453
888
11467918


isopropamide
20
0.500
0.121
−0.876
−0.072
1.374
−0.890
0.557
0.643
0.333
888
11488867


pyrazinamide
32.5
−1.021
0.394
−1.589
−0.899
1.562
0.315
−0.920
−0.707
−1.178
889
11467662


pyrazinamide
20
−1.060
−0.059
−0.218
−0.672
−0.041
−0.043
−0.560
−0.564
−0.444
889
11489121


(R)-naproxen sodium salt
17.38
0.632
0.405
0.325
−0.253
−0.736
0.444
−0.254
0.135
−0.984
890
11467939


naproxen
20
0.029
1.749
0.134
0.903
0.583
0.709
−0.468
−0.192
−0.871
890
11488859


desoxycorticosterone acetate
20
0.272
0.757
−0.903
−0.625
1.339
0.070
−0.054
−0.073
0.039
891
11488232


acriflavinium hydrochloride
20
−0.949
−4.061
−4.725
−4.924
5.023
6.421
−0.846
0.240
−2.906
892
11487882


octopamine
26.12
−1.084
−0.385
−0.201
0.058
0.440
0.632
0.462
0.113
1.082
893
11468097


octopamine
20
0.482
0.006
−0.664
−0.763
−0.323
−0.649
−0.237
−0.111
−0.504
893
11488038


cyclophosphamide
20
0.038
1.271
−0.818
−0.026
1.115
−0.088
−0.794
−0.800
−0.548
894
11488962


naringin
6.9
−0.074
−0.461
−1.163
−0.555
0.688
−0.005
−0.196
−0.153
−0.241
895
11467615


guaifenesin
20.18
−0.012
−0.442
−1.923
−0.888
−0.163
0.480
−0.687
−0.558
−0.811
896
11467924


guaifenesin
20
−1.514
0.515
−1.306
−1.012
0.746
−0.165
0.089
0.196
−0.069
896
11488920


retinyl palmitate
20
−0.943
0.219
−1.690
−0.892
1.074
−0.170
−0.601
−0.509
−0.672
897
11489380


acetyl tyrosine ethyl ester
20
−0.951
−0.040
−1.391
−0.587
0.279
0.144
−0.191
−0.294
0.068
898
11489161


apomorphine
14.96
0.289
−0.520
−0.641
−1.080
−0.448
0.262
−0.467
−0.342
−0.685
899
11467249


tenoxicam
11.86
−0.940
−0.251
−1.037
−0.912
1.391
0.017
−0.797
−0.761
−0.724
900
11467675


tenoxicam
20
−0.463
−0.188
−0.698
−0.118
1.260
−0.263
−0.518
−0.572
−0.236
900
11488896


chlortetracycline
8.36
−0.009
−0.150
−0.740
−0.228
0.234
1.470
0.221
0.150
0.275
901
11467293


chlortetracycline
20
0.391
0.875
0.026
0.339
−0.390
0.005
−0.076
0.198
−0.636
901
11488618


furegrelate
20
−0.903
1.494
−1.018
−0.500
−0.898
0.520
0.166
0.267
−0.085
902
11489260


fenbendazole
20
−0.398
−1.895
−3.769
−0.360
−0.797
−1.535
0.339
0.350
0.186
903
11487856


piracetam
28.14
−0.740
0.674
−1.080
−0.509
0.945
0.118
−0.513
−0.413
−0.612
904
11467685


piracetam
20
−1.349
−0.321
−1.691
−0.835
0.359
−0.008
−0.486
−0.162
−0.974
904
11488890


novobiocin
20
−0.074
1.360
−1.637
−0.409
0.912
0.178
−0.266
−0.148
−0.371
905
11488793


glucosamine
20
−0.796
−0.122
−0.765
0.282
0.670
−0.446
−0.597
−0.792
−0.019
906
11488335


xanthurenic acid
20
0.001
0.312
−0.448
−0.328
2.263
0.322
1.482
0.929
2.255
907
11487974


berberine
11.9
−1.320
−3.912
−3.349
−1.161
−1.789
−1.873
−0.836
0.473
−3.343
909
11467734


berberine
20
−1.268
−4.055
−2.731
−0.022
−2.291
−1.103
−2.301
−0.630
−5.281
909
11488710


metergoline
20
2.185
1.154
−0.394
0.542
−0.322
0.464
−0.831
−0.817
−0.720
910
11488698


tuaminoheptane
20
−0.503
0.784
−0.807
−0.599
0.062
0.317
−0.440
−0.446
−0.277
911
11488363


propylthiouracil
23.5
0.265
0.419
−1.364
−0.885
0.550
0.762
−0.336
−0.037
−0.879
912
11467642


propylthiouracil
20
−1.184
0.081
−0.209
−0.455
0.730
0.717
−0.187
−0.166
−0.205
912
11489118


uridine triphosphate
20
−1.493
0.343
−1.167
−0.931
0.710
0.008
−0.698
−0.758
−0.392
913
11488341


aloin
20
−0.202
0.866
−0.001
−1.874
1.317
0.723
0.325
0.339
0.195
914
11489753


diclofenac
13.5
−0.577
−0.773
−1.841
−0.575
0.550
0.770
−0.040
−0.136
0.163
915
11467742


diclofenac
20
−0.153
−0.098
−1.012
−0.809
−0.726
0.353
0.156
0.356
−0.208
915
11488807


bendroflumethiazide
9.5
−0.260
−0.339
−0.886
−0.479
0.375
0.532
−0.350
−0.149
−0.693
917
11467932


bendrofumethiazide
20
0.545
0.789
−0.808
−0.223
0.027
0.025
−0.175
−0.224
−0.052
917
11489340


metolazone
10.94
−1.024
0.295
−1.290
−0.645
−0.232
0.416
−0.834
−0.884
−0.613
918
11467260


metolazone
20
−0.785
0.519
−0.787
−0.295
1.525
0.250
−1.310
−1.006
−1.631
918
11489557


sulpiride
11.72
−1.374
0.210
−1.069
−1.106
1.072
−0.307
−0.479
−0.274
−0.848
920
11467204


hexetidine
11.78
0.466
0.041
−0.445
−0.819
0.506
1.554
−0.199
−0.254
−0.053
922
11467699


hexetidine
20
−0.103
0.307
−0.144
−0.178
0.543
0.428
−0.359
−0.132
−0.761
922
11488769


allantoin
25.3
0.126
1.392
−0.125
0.291
0.670
−0.389
−1.230
−1.136
−1.233
923
11467150


allantoin
20
0.212
0.038
−0.707
−0.178
0.360
0.829
0.901
0.865
0.732
923
11488035


1-phenylbiguanide
20
−0.283
0.801
−0.680
0.254
0.605
−1.113
0.136
0.032
0.397
924
11489006


N-methyl (−)ephedrine
20
0.576
0.721
0.526
−0.068
1.190
0.065
0.292
0.437
0.018
925
11489012


dantron
20
−1.019
0.712
−1.565
−1.152
1.067
0.404
−0.515
−0.457
−0.492
926
11488419


clemastine
11.64
−0.611
−0.127
−0.699
0.029
0.597
−0.693
0.134
0.024
0.344
927
11467454


clemastine
20
−1.946
−1.286
−0.522
−0.630
−0.038
−0.437
−0.961
−0.954
−0.813
927
11488505


phenylmercuric acetate
20
−5.759
−7.229
−6.035
−3.739
−3.333
−3.937
ND
ND
ND
928
11488759


naloxone
12.22
−0.717
0.222
−0.356
−0.181
0.124
0.610
−0.445
−0.271
−0.753
929
11467259


tolperisone
20
0.208
0.166
0.121
−0.742
0.169
0.231
0.266
0.282
0.170
930
11488667


hydrochlorothiazide
13.44
−0.128
2.087
0.208
0.055
0.150
−0.784
0.006
0.079
−0.180
931
11467157


hydrochlorothiazide
20
−0.515
1.005
0.142
0.081
1.061
0.678
0.121
−0.077
0.566
931
11488856


lysyl-tyrosyl-lysine acetate
20
0.623
1.667
−0.071
0.025
−0.231
0.305
0.044
0.265
−0.362
932
11488370


scopolamine
20
−0.457
0.222
−1.061
−0.720
−0.305
0.547
−0.130
−0.060
−0.236
933
11489129


sulfamethazine
14.38
−0.189
0.662
−2.022
−0.527
0.284
0.504
−0.263
−0.192
−0.359
934
11467923


sulfamethazine
20
0.400
0.399
0.144
−0.945
0.049
0.045
−0.040
−0.110
0.105
934
11489137


erythromycin
20
−1.364
0.625
−0.660
−0.336
1.091
0.042
−0.155
−0.183
−0.086
935
11488575


erythromycin stearate
20
−0.693
1.313
−0.735
−0.415
0.248
0.377
−0.765
−0.506
−1.068
935
11489079


glafenine
10.72
0.145
0.341
−1.287
−0.299
0.895
0.046
−0.938
−0.772
−1.096
936
11467441


glafenine
20
0.436
0.057
−1.536
−0.282
0.248
0.289
0.070
0.100
0.000
936
11489199


propiomazine
20
−0.631
−0.190
−0.200
−0.457
1.024
−0.368
−0.901
−0.922
−0.695
937
11488746


triprolidine
14.36
−0.362
−0.343
−1.007
−0.687
0.468
−0.487
0.398
0.457
0.219
938
11467410


triprolidine
20
−1.177
−0.079
−0.841
−0.733
0.106
0.464
−1.449
−1.407
−1.272
938
11488661


mefenamic acid
16.58
−0.200
−0.654
−1.115
−0.874
1.232
0.645
−0.921
−0.866
−0.885
939
11467202


mefenamic acid
20
0.265
0.808
−1.055
0.343
0.812
−0.377
−0.010
0.038
−0.148
939
11489757


oxyphenbutazone
12.34
1.015
1.839
1.101
−0.345
−1.738
0.009
−1.275
−1.009
−1.587
943
11468197


oxyphenbutazone
20
−0.624
0.112
−0.740
−0.455
−1.341
−0.261
0.468
0.632
−0.022
943
11487969


sulfaphenazole
12.72
0.008
0.615
−1.364
−0.150
0.517
0.259
−0.733
−0.478
−1.156
944
11467169


sulfaphenazole
20
−0.557
−0.222
−1.608
−0.517
0.457
0.385
−0.702
−0.808
−0.398
944
11489759


flumethasone
20
−1.119
0.128
−1.641
−0.276
0.552
0.021
−0.255
−0.332
0.042
945
11489081


etanidazole
18.68
0.304
1.433
−0.755
−0.106
0.456
−0.352
−0.518
−0.176
−1.102
946
11467797


etanidazole
20
0.378
0.399
−0.963
0.547
0.710
0.585
0.484
0.559
0.207
946
11488726


phenindione
18
−0.467
−0.314
−1.060
−0.884
0.415
−0.504
0.268
0.384
−0.018
948
11467686


phenindione
20
−0.732
0.166
−0.880
−0.494
0.375
−0.091
0.457
0.146
1.082
948
11488815


kynurenic acid
20
−0.228
0.451
−0.914
−0.362
−0.143
0.757
−0.292
−0.194
−0.436
949
11489158


parachlorophenol
20
0.247
2.451
−0.668
0.782
1.436
0.036
−0.158
−0.090
−0.190
950
11488784


biotin
16.38
−0.264
1.174
−1.048
−0.435
0.639
0.776
0.069
0.422
−0.659
951
11467566


penicillamine
20
−0.469
−0.743
−0.735
−0.399
0.702
−0.400
−0.544
−0.497
−0.454
952
11488845


levonordefrin
20
−0.402
0.477
−1.614
−0.842
1.422
−0.288
0.626
0.780
0.260
953
11488871


benzylpenicillin
11.96
−1.082
−0.475
−0.542
0.043
−0.022
−0.688
−0.223
−0.276
−0.080
954
11468226


benzyl penicillin
20
−1.323
−0.169
−1.364
−0.496
0.551
−0.771
0.290
0.219
0.420
954
11488334


bromopride
11.62
−0.964
−0.735
−1.318
−0.682
0.648
0.556
0.137
0.141
0.113
955
11467852


bromopride
20
1.305
1.442
−0.793
−0.703
0.412
0.066
0.183
0.272
−0.040
955
11489343


cinoxacin
15.26
0.349
0.158
−0.562
−0.752
0.598
0.136
−0.196
−0.293
0.036
956
11467928


cinoxacin
20
0.595
−0.056
−0.785
1.067
0.254
−0.430
0.536
0.498
0.544
956
11488386


azaserine
20
0.962
0.847
−0.958
−0.570
0.951
1.220
0.010
0.142
−0.205
957
11489037


phenacemide
20
−0.803
−0.405
−0.661
−0.270
0.506
−0.638
−0.628
−0.528
−0.628
958
11488835


papaverine
11.78
−0.036
−0.710
−1.936
−1.024
−0.653
0.213
0.042
0.201
−0.293
959
11467731


papaverine
20
0.805
0.164
−1.548
−0.508
0.251
0.498
0.164
0.431
−0.332
959
11488794


methenamine
20
−0.695
0.559
−1.407
−0.763
0.752
−0.288
−0.224
−0.092
−0.465
960
11488643


noscapine
9.68
−0.264
1.733
−0.527
−0.196
0.408
1.142
0.193
0.305
−0.082
961
11467711


primidone
18.32
0.205
0.167
−0.306
−0.234
−0.056
0.296
−0.503
−0.305
−0.815
962
11468081


primidone
20
−1.078
1.784
−1.188
−0.357
−0.132
0.193
−0.784
−0.715
−0.768
962
11489109


piperacillin
7.72
−1.163
−0.185
−1.733
−0.785
0.366
0.392
−0.575
−0.714
−0.189
963
11467903


dacarbazine
21.96
−1.008
0.529
−1.457
−0.988
0.573
−1.444
−0.588
−0.551
−0.559
964
11467722


dacarbazine
20
−0.158
2.171
−1.023
0.461
0.614
1.072
−0.186
−0.180
−0.084
964
11488964


tolazoline
24.96
−1.209
−0.447
−1.058
−0.335
1.649
0.518
0.179
−0.117
0.702
965
11467208


tolazoline
20
1.163
0.855
−1.583
−0.106
−0.280
0.507
−0.540
−0.543
−0.357
965
11489020


gluconolactone
20
−0.071
2.069
−0.946
−0.537
−0.031
0.618
−0.720
−0.830
−0.390
966
11489749


beta-carotene
20
−1.148
1.200
−1.352
−0.423
1.388
0.027
−0.186
−0.130
−0.192
967
11489072


phenylbutazone
20
−0.411
1.825
−0.468
0.867
0.633
0.755
−0.952
−0.826
−1.026
968
11489098


dibucaine
11.64
−0.456
0.524
−0.789
−0.398
0.810
0.922
−0.769
−0.761
−0.681
969
11467224


dibucaine
20
0.902
0.183
−0.032
−0.701
0.770
0.026
−0.230
0.091
−0.771
969
11488817


cineole
20
0.454
0.218
0.033
−0.396
−0.452
−0.082
0.552
1.081
−0.689
970
11488037


tolnaftate
13.02
−0.302
−0.585
−0.402
0.900
1.104
−0.676
−1.563
−1.816
−0.782
971
11467218


tolnaftate
20
−0.237
−0.027
0.442
1.065
0.949
0.429
−0.311
−0.306
−0.284
971
11488766


thiothixene
20
0.036
0.795
−1.708
−0.227
−0.324
0.307
−0.215
0.004
−0.624
972
11489149


anisindione
20
−0.786
−0.936
−1.956
−0.059
−0.202
0.552
−0.453
−0.598
−0.018
973
11488243


nafronyl
10.42
−0.813
−0.179
−0.493
−0.845
1.725
−0.907
0.515
0.429
0.595
975
11467525


nafronyl
20
−0.519
1.103
−0.544
−0.316
0.888
−0.255
−0.090
−0.083
−0.117
975
11488684


eserine
14.52
−0.546
0.823
−1.277
−0.295
0.483
−0.432
−0.100
0.136
−0.569
976
11467714


eserine
20
0.536
1.565
0.550
1.371
0.454
0.260
0.275
0.092
0.630
976
11488146


physostigmine
20
−1.141
0.478
−1.244
−0.544
1.002
0.767
0.331
0.298
0.310
976
11488573


physostigmine
20
−0.530
1.275
−0.353
0.254
0.383
1.523
−0.337
−0.286
−0.381
976
11489099


triamcinolone
20
−1.408
−0.080
−1.074
−0.458
0.484
0.087
0.217
0.162
0.261
977
11488765


methacholine
20
−0.187
0.243
−1.628
−0.396
0.495
0.373
−0.001
−0.093
0.140
978
11487831


pyrithione zinc
20
−5.339
−8.322
−6.284
−3.529
−2.405
−4.773
−3.250
−4.140
−0.770
979
11488778


doxycycline
20
−0.322
−0.568
−1.407
−1.355
0.943
0.435
0.215
−0.344
1.238
980
11487959


cetylpyridinium
20
−4.516
−6.696
−4.298
−2.898
−2.465
−3.857
−1.684
−2.717
0.819
981
11488276


bisacodyl
11.06
0.534
0.591
−0.647
−0.429
0.834
0.628
−0.168
0.044
−0.566
982
11467567


bisacodyl
20
−0.420
−0.678
−1.312
−0.091
1.930
−0.324
0.567
0.230
1.072
982
11487965


3-aminopropanesulphonic acid
20
−0.590
0.270
−1.038
−0.639
0.548
0.103
−0.431
−0.579
−0.047
983
11489225


medrysone
20
−0.119
−0.757
−0.168
−0.229
0.617
−0.214
−0.345
−0.260
−0.501
984
11487957


sodium p-aminosalicylate
20
−0.471
0.038
0.357
1.365
−0.427
−0.286
−0.174
−0.196
−0.153
985
11487817


creatinine
20
−0.905
0.482
−1.890
−0.752
0.502
0.775
−0.847
−0.777
−0.833
986
11488580


acetylglucosamine
20
0.500
1.126
−0.603
−0.599
−0.424
0.235
−0.386
−0.268
−0.548
987
11489169


melatonin
17.22
0.105
−0.726
−1.330
−0.631
0.057
0.187
0.017
0.046
−0.047
988
11467606


melatonin
20
−1.302
0.362
−0.916
−0.176
0.689
−0.540
−0.344
−0.445
−0.066
988
11489160


arcaine
23.22
−0.483
−1.017
−0.864
−0.118
0.458
0.289
0.548
0.657
0.223
989
11468024


arcaine
20
−0.781
0.634
−0.583
−0.696
0.485
0.438
−0.874
−0.949
−0.517
989
11488417


carbetapentane
12
−1.812
−0.069
−0.968
−1.071
1.499
0.181
−0.201
−0.168
−0.223
990
11467535


carbetapentane
20
−0.529
0.411
−0.699
−0.737
0.751
0.439
−0.661
−0.663
−0.535
990
11489228


methylergonovine
20
−0.522
0.484
−1.322
−1.113
0.608
0.135
0.134
0.157
0.107
991
11488429


pilocarpine
19.2
−1.894
−0.189
−0.231
−0.246
0.442
0.267
−0.704
−0.683
−0.612
992
11467597


pilocarpine
20
−0.982
0.951
−0.296
−0.022
0.553
−0.617
−1.869
−1.707
−1.840
992
11489100


acetyltryptophanamide
20
−1.131
0.508
−0.574
−0.421
0.686
−0.369
0.556
0.622
0.314
993
11489162


canavanine
20
−0.464
0.587
0.856
−0.257
1.121
0.405
−0.073
−0.267
0.320
994
11488616


lincomycin
20
−0.335
−0.348
−1.812
−0.433
0.555
0.226
−0.263
−0.365
−0.048
995
11487921


oxidopamine
20
−0.607
0.079
−0.911
−0.781
0.702
−0.462
−0.311
−0.081
−0.635
996
11488834


mafenide
21.48
0.579
0.875
−1.132
−0.541
0.901
0.193
0.457
0.570
0.096
997
11467314


mafenide
20
0.172
−0.765
−1.529
−1.186
1.778
0.225
0.537
0.517
0.423
997
11487911


suloctidil
11.84
1.234
−3.733
−1.031
−0.073
−1.363
−4.302
−0.794
−0.535
−1.169
998
11467569


suloctidil
20
−5.538
−6.841
−3.516
0.897
−2.580
−0.200
−0.351
−0.082
−0.819
998
11489243


lomefloxacin
11.38
−0.420
−0.718
−0.692
−0.896
0.618
−0.062
−0.538
−0.642
−0.262
999
11467386


lomefloxacin
20
−0.549
0.815
−0.966
−0.974
0.732
−0.201
−0.884
−0.989
−0.502
999
11488512


trichlormethiazide
10.5
0.337
0.313
−1.914
−0.867
1.134
0.012
−0.132
−0.198
0.022
1000
11467973


trichlormethiazide
20
−0.452
−0.172
−0.230
−0.474
1.427
0.482
−0.656
−0.725
−0.393
1000
11488764


meclofenoxate
15.52
−0.665
0.254
−2.937
−0.681
0.244
0.233
−0.284
−0.265
−0.279
1001
11467911


meclofenoxate
20
−1.088
−0.199
−2.037
−0.865
1.685
0.206
0.669
0.577
0.777
1001
11488274


diphenhydramine
15.66
−1.330
−0.459
−1.616
−1.065
1.420
0.902
−0.485
−0.763
0.139
1002
11467213


diphenhydramine
20
−0.734
0.678
−0.657
0.951
0.696
0.018
−0.620
−0.450
−0.860
1002
11488777


7,8-dihydroxyflavone
20
−0.560
0.069
−0.633
−0.861
−0.473
0.609
1.304
1.580
0.448
1004
11488768


trihexyphenidyl
13.26
−0.848
0.293
−0.699
−0.642
1.169
−0.131
−0.397
−0.346
−0.423
1005
11467849


pridinol
13.54
0.737
0.046
0.600
−0.254
0.436
0.272
0.180
0.073
0.369
1005
11467947


trihexyphenidyl
20
−0.546
−0.482
−0.323
−0.583
0.673
0.359
−0.224
−0.192
−0.269
1005
11488645


pridinol
20
−1.349
−0.694
−1.080
−1.043
0.304
−0.767
0.892
1.147
0.188
1005
11489801


cytarabine
20
0.335
0.225
−1.460
−0.640
2.243
0.321
1.548
1.214
1.864
1006
11487975


L(−)-vesamicol
15.42
−1.137
0.104
0.241
0.219
−0.265
−0.597
−0.847
−0.941
−0.491
1008
11468068


methscopolamine
20
−0.033
0.066
−1.244
−0.165
0.226
−0.203
0.220
0.140
0.430
1009
11488878


trioxsalen
17.52
−0.830
−0.717
−1.142
0.059
0.920
0.088
0.087
0.279
−0.302
1012
11467857


trioxsalen
20
0.083
0.598
−1.440
−0.460
0.909
0.322
−0.828
−0.854
−0.541
1012
11488899


cresol
20
−0.895
0.322
−1.469
−1.127
0.649
0.808
−0.382
−0.326
−0.433
1013
11488581


nefopam
15.78
−0.091
−0.874
−1.042
−0.688
0.686
0.225
0.106
−0.140
0.543
1016
11467377


nefopam
20
−0.789
0.061
−1.349
−1.142
1.277
0.349
−0.857
−0.672
−1.059
1016
11489232


acetyltryptophan
20
−0.798
−0.284
−0.813
−0.592
0.503
−0.382
−0.550
−0.550
−0.440
1017
11489164


dextromethorphan
20
0.075
−0.432
−0.746
−0.515
0.358
0.395
0.241
0.373
−0.003
1018
11488837


carbamazepine
16.92
1.020
0.385
−1.902
−0.344
0.805
0.360
−1.277
−1.012
−1.608
1019
11467200


carbamazepine
20
1.887
−1.047
−2.228
−0.453
1.009
−0.634
0.007
0.176
−0.391
1019
11487941


pentamidine
11.76
−2.143
−4.070
−3.893
−0.932
−1.397
−1.865
−2.038
−1.261
−3.248
1020
11467701


pentamidine
20
−1.636
−3.221
−3.397
−1.306
−1.151
−2.196
−0.869
−0.621
−1.273
1020
11487971


neriifolin
20
−0.034
0.392
−0.435
−0.351
−0.062
0.711
−0.798
−0.822
−0.562
1021
11488349


citropten
20
−1.279
0.097
−1.290
−0.080
0.342
0.140
−0.358
−0.533
0.064
1022
11488630


N-methyl-D-aspartic acid
20
−0.482
−0.100
−0.376
−0.637
0.408
−0.275
0.240
0.210
0.260
1023
11489396


dibenzothiophene
20
−0.010
0.007
−1.120
−0.421
0.284
0.679
−0.451
−0.101
−1.006
1024
11488827


acetylphenylalanine
20
0.715
1.525
−0.051
−0.384
0.676
0.571
0.669
0.760
0.355
1026
11489168


nalbuphine
11.2
−1.178
−0.542
−1.290
−0.208
0.441
−0.613
0.285
0.696
−0.637
1027
11467266


rosolic acid
20
−0.618
0.479
−0.312
−1.145
−0.025
0.187
−1.477
−0.286
−3.643
1028
11488578


indoprofen
14.22
−1.226
−0.927
−2.111
−0.752
0.446
1.566
−0.251
−0.188
−0.321
1029
11467984


indoprofen
20
−1.164
−0.920
−0.622
−0.662
0.768
0.319
0.056
0.035
0.068
1029
11488601


fenoterol
13.18
0.195
0.115
−1.586
−1.093
0.259
−1.597
−0.265
−0.101
−0.549
1033
11467430


fenoterol
20
0.062
0.922
−0.379
−0.300
1.191
−0.262
0.071
−0.044
0.293
1033
11489204


acetylglutamic acid
20
−0.950
−0.372
−0.807
0.004
0.942
−0.444
0.310
0.166
0.560
1034
11489165


meclozine
10.24
0.016
0.594
−0.273
−0.139
1.378
−0.039
−0.711
−0.322
−1.358
1035
11467605


meclizine
20
0.628
−0.312
0.635
0.500
2.646
0.156
1.309
1.497
0.610
1035
11487926


enalapril
20
−0.352
0.288
−0.660
−0.050
0.099
−0.112
−0.678
−0.745
−0.406
1036
11489271


cefadroxil
11
−0.655
0.236
−1.404
−0.662
−0.125
0.223
−0.580
−0.400
−0.824
1037
11467582


cefadroxil
20
0.195
1.578
−1.221
0.414
0.399
0.289
−0.900
−0.914
−0.757
1037
11487903


oxotremorine
20
−1.489
−1.076
−0.215
−0.476
1.202
−0.261
−0.412
−0.366
−0.420
1038
11489384


eburnamonine
13.58
−0.759
0.053
−1.487
−0.487
0.351
0.126
0.126
0.007
0.349
1039
11467755


eburnamonine
20
−0.505
−0.483
−0.739
−0.267
0.275
0.287
−0.169
−0.061
−0.345
1039
11489320


prochlorperazine
10.7
0.496
0.031
−0.411
0.183
1.779
−0.482
1.093
0.911
1.254
1041
11467547


prochlorperazine
20
−0.374
−0.550
−1.926
1.205
1.894
0.405
−0.283
−0.426
0.062
1041
11489113


merbromin
5.66
1.019
1.139
−1.209
−2.986
4.234
21.904
−0.859
−0.695
−1.023
1043
11467935


merbromin
20
1.957
2.538
0.388
−3.495
8.568
18.194
−1.088
−0.783
−1.454
1043
11488449


ursodiol
20
−0.795
−0.134
−2.521
−0.320
1.682
0.756
−0.037
0.288
−0.702
1044
11488763


flumethasone
20
−0.733
−0.167
−0.816
−0.061
−0.544
−0.073
−0.133
−0.097
−0.178
1045
11489261


hecogenin
20
0.954
3.010
−0.948
0.106
0.155
0.715
−1.032
−1.077
−0.713
1046
11488379


promazine
14.06
−0.582
−0.563
−2.407
−0.926
1.386
−1.034
−0.079
0.052
−0.333
1047
11467841


promazine
20
−1.189
−0.312
−0.741
−0.318
0.777
−0.352
0.023
−0.041
0.124
1047
11488655


enoxacin
12.48
−1.019
0.405
−1.038
−1.177
1.209
0.386
−0.315
−0.250
−0.377
1048
11467501


enoxacin
20
0.085
0.467
−0.478
−0.685
0.722
0.243
−0.766
−0.582
−0.966
1048
11489547


chloroacetoxyquinoline
20
0.077
−0.386
−0.873
−0.690
0.479
−0.249
0.310
0.633
−0.444
1051
11488683


hydroquinidine
20
−0.694
−0.213
0.138
0.079
0.248
−0.272
0.120
0.020
0.300
1052
11489155


trimethobenzamide
10.3
−0.159
−0.172
−0.614
−0.232
0.500
−0.117
−0.319
−0.636
0.346
1053
11467228


trimethobenzamide
20
−1.465
0.148
−1.238
−0.636
−0.028
−0.050
−1.401
−1.261
−1.429
1053
11488660


clofoctol
20
−0.833
1.721
−1.149
−2.157
−1.502
−0.531
−0.681
−0.186
−1.558
1054
11489349


nadolol
12.92
0.347
−0.290
−0.846
−0.338
1.238
0.338
−0.387
−0.091
−0.915
1055
11467966


nadolol
20
−0.201
0.540
−1.549
−0.518
0.763
0.868
−0.452
−0.280
−0.714
1055
11489362


thioguanine
20
−0.940
0.920
−2.346
−0.835
−0.712
−1.454
0.683
0.967
−0.044
1056
11488511


procyclidine
13.92
−1.239
−0.211
−2.028
−1.028
0.256
0.610
−0.716
−0.771
−0.473
1057
11467992


procyclidine
20
−0.102
−0.064
−0.530
−1.291
1.339
−0.060
−0.545
−0.339
−0.848
1057
11489114


danazol
20
0.440
0.314
−1.138
0.168
−0.552
1.060
−0.252
−0.208
−0.221
1058
11488939


doxepin
20
−0.220
−0.287
−0.903
−0.646
1.002
−0.095
0.233
0.237
0.142
1059
11487949


pimethixene
13.64
−0.272
−0.127
−1.211
−0.885
0.869
0.397
−0.622
−0.499
−0.749
1060
11467442


triamterene
15.8
−0.864
−0.018
−1.059
−0.908
0.719
0.111
0.074
0.162
−0.156
1061
11467182


triamterene
20
−0.509
0.250
−1.578
−0.930
0.638
0.183
0.734
0.936
0.166
1061
11488754


methocarbamol
16.58
−0.807
1.160
−0.963
−0.530
1.555
0.308
−0.480
−0.731
0.084
1062
11467332


methocarbamol
20
0.036
2.654
0.511
−0.474
0.607
1.906
0.800
0.938
0.424
1062
11489088


dobutamine
20
−0.481
0.409
−1.565
−1.494
−0.972
−0.220
−0.633
−0.642
−0.487
1063
11489351


isosorbide
16.94
−0.812
−0.782
−1.334
−0.859
0.861
0.382
0.056
0.242
−0.336
1064
11467862


isosorbide
20
0.058
−0.265
−0.920
−0.657
1.447
0.448
0.109
0.156
0.066
1064
11488885


lobeline
20
0.485
0.734
−0.228
1.276
0.889
1.198
−0.945
−0.921
−0.810
1065
11489177


cefmetazole
20
−0.305
0.589
−0.867
−0.616
0.207
0.609
−0.291
−0.223
−0.376
1067
11489278


ranitidine
12.72
0.191
0.319
−1.831
−0.407
0.553
0.312
−1.078
−0.905
−1.263
1068
11467349


ranitidine
20
−1.609
0.291
−1.945
−0.794
0.816
−0.271
0.316
0.307
0.272
1068
11489241


pergolide
12.72
0.162
0.542
−0.962
−1.002
1.385
−1.011
−0.129
0.027
−0.425
1069
11467443


pergolide
20
0.335
−0.143
0.059
−0.706
0.930
0.336
0.188
0.085
0.321
1069
11489786


hexestrol
14.8
−0.712
−0.564
−1.841
−0.476
1.177
−1.006
−0.246
−0.198
−0.291
1070
11467847


hexestrol
20
1.429
−0.753
−2.041
0.418
−0.899
0.353
−0.952
−0.594
−1.518
1070
11488707


progesterone
12.72
0.392
−0.655
0.732
0.006
−0.413
−0.187
0.442
0.313
0.619
1072
11467625


alanyl-DL-phenylalanine
20
−0.406
0.328
−0.694
−0.366
0.348
0.241
−0.069
0.011
−0.218
1073
11489163


tropicamide
14.06
−0.740
−0.343
−0.819
−0.706
1.365
1.285
−0.349
−0.547
0.084
1075
11467376


tropicamide
20
−1.161
−0.307
−1.601
−0.954
1.207
−0.064
0.126
0.141
0.057
1075
11488752


xylazine
18.16
−1.082
−0.227
−1.261
−0.874
1.126
0.333
−0.296
−0.252
−0.315
1076
11467746


xylazine
20
0.639
0.226
0.174
−0.403
−0.036
−0.288
−0.292
−0.230
−0.361
1076
11489264


minocycline
8.74
−0.150
1.286
−0.919
−0.905
1.108
0.612
0.421
0.175
0.848
1077
11467463


minocycline
20
−0.640
1.387
−1.103
0.117
1.514
0.075
0.074
0.097
0.089
1077
11488863


levodopa
20.28
−0.654
1.146
−0.708
−1.811
0.543
0.483
0.265
0.400
−0.096
1079
11467165


levodopa
20
0.500
0.407
−1.040
−1.168
−0.031
1.093
−1.010
−1.107
−0.552
1079
11488312


D-phenylalanine
20
−0.947
−0.684
−1.086
−0.184
0.641
−0.427
−0.024
0.155
−0.371
1080
11489374


4-aminoantipyrine
19.68
0.567
0.926
−1.339
−0.304
−0.270
1.252
−1.099
−1.079
−0.975
1081
11467329


aminophenazone
20
−0.257
1.068
−1.344
−0.666
0.612
1.148
−0.513
−0.410
−0.634
1081
11488750


bromhexine
20
1.674
0.710
−1.434
0.026
−0.198
0.816
−0.463
−0.160
−0.994
1082
11489342


naphazoline
19.02
−0.526
0.689
−0.849
−1.091
1.495
−0.269
−0.127
−0.195
−0.009
1083
11467194


naphazoline
20
−0.110
0.869
−1.192
−0.530
0.644
−0.476
−0.316
−0.175
−0.480
1083
11488870


flutamide
14.48
−0.432
−0.194
0.389
0.034
1.704
1.332
−0.645
−0.689
−0.471
1086
11467328


flutamide
20
1.461
−0.360
−0.814
0.792
−0.018
0.121
−0.210
0.035
−0.594
1086
11489017


dichlorophene
20
0.136
−0.164
−0.524
−1.353
0.317
0.390
0.017
−0.193
0.503
1087
11489030


clomiphene
20
0.533
1.376
0.169
−0.381
1.174
0.025
−0.767
−0.538
−1.009
1088
11488955


clindamycin
20
0.050
0.714
−0.864
0.284
0.845
0.525
−0.601
−0.505
−0.697
1090
11488701


edoxudine
20
−1.208
0.396
−0.856
−0.637
0.867
−0.799
−0.747
−0.718
−0.687
1091
11489776


ampicillin
11.44
−1.225
−0.766
−1.864
−0.560
0.652
−0.307
−1.078
−1.037
−0.988
1092
11467262


ampicillin
20
−0.846
−0.258
−1.457
−0.776
1.396
0.060
−0.210
−0.043
−0.529
1092
11488585


sulfameter
14.28
−0.944
−0.666
−1.124
−0.109
0.220
0.087
−0.791
−0.572
−1.069
1094
11467917


sulfameter
20
−1.360
−0.049
−1.116
−0.655
1.210
−0.560
0.114
0.104
0.123
1094
11489244


benserazide
15.54
−0.141
−1.054
−0.598
−0.348
−0.106
−0.938
−0.065
−0.187
0.187
1095
11468086


benserazide
20
−2.722
−3.927
−2.336
0.303
1.417
−0.129
−1.291
−1.371
−0.930
1095
11487956


carnitine
20
0.421
1.410
0.245
0.847
0.548
0.664
−0.017
−0.007
−0.094
1096
11487825


hydrocortisone
20
0.064
0.783
−0.167
−0.395
0.001
0.320
1.153
0.961
1.241
1098
11488128


acexamic acid
20
−0.238
0.407
−0.698
−0.919
−0.149
−0.025
−0.926
−0.815
−0.995
1099
11488669


labetalol
12.18
−1.600
0.291
−0.721
−1.086
0.867
−0.075
0.078
−0.031
0.291
1100
11467425


labetalol
20
−0.153
0.411
−0.707
−1.038
0.010
0.137
0.453
0.564
0.126
1100
11488679


budesonide
20
−0.107
−0.165
−0.867
−0.542
0.279
−0.004
−0.318
−0.285
−0.277
1101
11488439


suprofen
15.36
−0.084
0.426
−1.379
−0.949
1.315
−0.859
−0.408
−0.147
−0.861
1102
11467964


suprofen
20
−0.963
−0.612
−0.667
−0.294
0.585
0.879
−0.202
−0.368
0.192
1102
11489246


sodium dehydrocholate
20
−0.058
−0.236
−0.875
−0.220
0.251
0.701
−0.139
−0.104
−0.124
1104
11488967


hycanthone
11.22
−0.738
−0.114
−1.626
−0.151
0.610
−1.292
0.860
0.837
0.741
1105
11467503


hycanthone
20
−1.418
−0.146
−1.485
−0.090
0.221
−0.009
−0.383
−0.138
−0.828
1105
11488494


flopropione
20
−0.260
0.869
−0.475
−0.473
0.270
1.173
−1.405
−1.255
−1.449
1106
11488770


cyclocreatine
20
−1.237
−0.225
−1.813
−1.176
0.957
0.848
0.152
0.262
−0.121
1107
11488741


antipyrine
21.26
−0.606
−0.249
−0.829
−0.523
1.394
0.898
0.573
0.636
0.287
1108
11467177


antipyrine
20
0.566
0.338
−0.565
0.962
1.384
0.053
1.453
1.345
1.324
1108
11487904


medroxyprogesterone
20
−0.629
−1.575
−1.060
−0.347
2.109
0.254
−0.968
−0.898
−0.981
1110
11487963


colistimethate
20
−0.769
0.698
−1.244
−0.613
0.817
−0.163
0.945
0.860
1.011
1111
11488891


disopyramide
11.78
0.158
−0.247
−1.356
−0.948
0.362
−0.068
−0.112
−0.010
−0.304
1112
11467414


disopyramide
20
0.221
1.221
−0.037
−0.536
−0.395
0.407
−0.403
−0.197
−0.679
1112
11488849


acemetacin
9.62
0.251
−0.358
−1.188
−0.769
1.639
0.313
−0.321
−0.494
0.093
1113
11467444


acemetacin
20
0.535
−0.630
−0.427
−0.722
1.088
−0.409
−0.016
0.038
−0.059
1113
11488978


benzthiazide
9.26
0.101
0.052
−1.733
−0.960
1.797
1.057
−0.581
−0.604
−0.422
1114
11467972


benzthiazide
20
0.498
−0.053
−0.755
−0.375
−0.253
−0.067
−0.438
−0.203
−0.768
1114
11488957


norethynodrel
20
−0.126
0.366
−0.861
−0.641
0.264
−0.058
0.093
0.116
0.109
1115
11488843


mercaptopurine
20
0.125
−2.053
−1.336
0.609
1.142
−0.431
−0.061
−0.159
0.098
1116
11487876


folic acid
20
−0.031
−0.200
−0.778
−0.291
0.228
−0.542
−0.368
−0.317
−0.401
1117
11489275


N-formylmethionylphenylalanine
20
0.205
0.383
0.154
−0.371
−0.333
0.092
0.487
0.607
0.225
1119
11489009


roxarsone
15.2
1.100
0.878
1.210
1.005
−0.366
0.274
0.333
0.320
0.288
1120
11468118


roxarsone
20
−0.711
0.274
−0.453
−0.478
2.262
0.874
0.835
0.763
0.865
1120
11488295


azobenzene
20
−0.872
1.236
−0.857
−1.081
0.275
0.149
0.717
0.787
0.439
1122
11489249


meclofenamic acid
13.5
−1.379
−0.490
−1.303
−0.965
1.148
0.208
−1.220
−1.337
−0.776
1123
11467354


sodium meclofenamate
20
0.317
−0.210
−1.445
1.124
1.308
−0.596
0.128
0.230
−0.033
1123
11488861


hyoscyamine
20
−0.646
−1.042
−0.732
−0.953
0.418
0.235
−1.165
−1.169
−0.988
1124
11487928


todralazine
17.22
−0.140
0.376
−1.412
−0.289
0.663
0.074
0.259
0.316
0.046
1125
11467219


todralazine
20
−0.520
1.082
−1.365
−0.503
−0.108
0.438
0.097
0.119
0.117
1125
11488963


phenytoin sodium
20
−0.113
1.189
−0.121
0.597
0.631
0.674
−0.810
−0.760
−0.760
1126
11489097


indapamide
20
0.701
0.658
−0.971
0.188
0.616
−0.659
0.235
0.152
0.433
1127
11488796


piromidic acid
13.88
0.960
0.501
−1.520
−0.452
1.051
−0.210
−0.254
−0.053
−0.618
1129
11467953


piromidic acid
20
−0.829
0.578
−1.525
−0.432
0.880
0.980
−0.243
−0.233
−0.219
1129
11489281


fluphenazine
9.14
0.095
−0.168
0.102
1.160
1.059
−0.074
0.802
0.639
0.989
1130
11467468


flufenazine
20
1.020
0.118
1.290
0.563
0.736
−0.485
0.487
0.386
0.675
1130
11489015


hydroflumethiazide
12.08
−0.321
1.235
−0.769
−0.610
0.790
−0.610
−1.026
−1.097
−0.731
1131
11467161


hydroflumethiazide
20
−0.676
0.157
−1.183
−0.378
0.618
0.369
−0.231
−0.177
−0.214
1131
11488826


chlorpropamide
14.46
−0.326
2.633
−0.291
0.368
0.287
0.928
−0.085
−0.101
−0.046
1132
11467471


chlorpropamide
20
−0.004
0.756
−0.045
0.986
1.009
1.558
0.969
0.769
1.127
1132
11487905


lysergol
15.72
−0.510
0.207
−1.006
−1.681
0.791
0.344
−0.745
−0.399
−1.318
1134
11467602


mitoxanthrone
9
−2.511
−1.146
−3.096
−0.273
−1.616
−6.280
0.039
0.013
0.084
1135
11467533


mitoxanthrone
20
−6.150
−5.230
−4.730
−2.820
−3.148
−1.242
0.121
−0.779
1.953
1135
11488724


hydrocortisone hemisuccinate
20
−0.936
−0.993
−1.102
0.140
0.566
−0.370
−0.432
−0.510
−0.106
1136
11489085


diethylstilbestrol
14.9
−0.705
−0.971
−2.051
−0.256
0.178
0.228
0.068
0.362
−0.525
1138
11467904


diethylstilbestrol
20
−0.300
−0.525
−1.931
−0.006
1.254
−0.250
0.673
0.698
0.437
1138
11487964


ethinyl estradiol
20
1.138
0.575
−1.972
−1.024
0.416
0.376
−0.421
−0.146
−0.832
1139
11488820


retinyl acetate
20
1.151
0.777
−0.672
−0.031
−0.007
0.772
−1.220
−1.077
−1.239
1140
11488317


benztropine
20
−0.529
−1.577
−2.046
0.055
1.455
−1.170
−0.332
−0.183
−0.624
1141
11487922


zidovudine
20
−1.328
−0.159
−1.105
−0.815
0.567
0.637
−0.345
−0.166
−0.667
1142
11488743


fenspiride
15.36
−0.076
0.370
−1.797
−0.502
0.830
−0.076
−0.481
−0.472
−0.448
1144
11467361


fenspiride
20
−1.248
0.927
−1.260
−0.708
0.880
−0.127
−0.323
−0.227
−0.452
1144
11489212


sulfanilamide
23.22
1.066
1.330
−0.944
−0.640
−0.379
−0.647
0.029
0.022
0.032
1146
11467877


sulfanilamide
20
−0.872
0.421
−0.772
−0.667
0.416
0.532
−0.397
−0.187
−0.773
1146
11488662


bergapten
20
−0.501
0.188
−0.679
−0.740
0.234
0.328
−0.412
−0.448
−0.211
1147
11488350


streptozosin
20
0.049
−0.382
−0.932
−0.257
0.042
0.717
0.137
0.024
0.271
1149
11487878


azelaic acid
20
−1.214
−0.024
−1.754
−0.890
0.433
−0.125
−0.501
−0.394
−0.554
1150
11488811


alpha-tochopherol
20
0.471
0.587
−0.595
0.447
0.323
0.544
−1.489
−1.206
−1.789
1151
11488538


tripelennamine
20
−0.871
0.257
−0.283
−1.094
0.920
1.663
−0.992
−0.897
−1.015
1152
11488773


strychnine
20
0.311
0.458
−0.684
0.051
0.490
0.031
0.699
0.729
0.448
1154
11487893


sulfabenzamide
14.48
−0.547
0.121
−0.357
−0.804
1.590
−0.031
−0.151
−0.115
−0.197
1155
11467859


sulfabenzamide
20
−2.139
0.688
−1.959
−0.602
0.078
0.410
0.120
0.187
−0.036
1155
11489133


gentisic acid
20
−0.811
0.666
−1.242
−2.086
0.540
0.210
−0.514
−0.406
−0.654
1156
11488589


ketoconazole
20
0.144
−0.607
−0.254
−0.327
1.704
0.109
−0.113
−0.313
0.253
1157
11487946


perhexiline
14.42
−0.143
−0.146
−1.391
−0.963
1.080
−4.917
0.239
0.350
−0.028
1158
11467434


perhexiline
20
−5.923
−8.143
−6.395
−3.988
−1.486
−0.729
−3.483
−4.037
−1.656
1158
11489355


sulfadiazine
15.98
−0.436
0.216
−1.326
−0.599
1.154
−0.501
−1.619
−1.536
−1.513
1159
11467171


sulfadiazine
20
−1.032
−0.063
−0.723
−0.299
1.058
0.301
−0.144
−0.263
0.133
1159
11489135


nifenazone
12.98
−0.606
−0.220
−2.019
−0.474
0.633
−0.977
−0.862
−0.909
−0.626
1162
11467373


nifenazone
20
0.123
0.371
−0.430
−0.210
1.445
−0.156
0.389
0.087
0.911
1162
11488676


naltrexone
20
0.167
0.046
−1.996
−0.374
0.817
0.312
0.200
0.396
−0.235
1163
11489363


diethylcarbamazine
20.08
−0.682
0.321
−1.825
−0.747
0.102
0.200
−0.219
−0.196
−0.230
1164
11467432


diethylcarbamazine
20
−0.556
0.154
−1.272
−0.352
0.059
0.308
0.586
0.706
0.297
1164
11488838


aminocaproic acid
30.5
−0.552
0.200
0.544
0.257
1.822
0.280
1.061
0.869
1.249
1167
11468108


6-aminocaproic acid
20
−0.572
−0.949
−0.672
−0.732
0.474
−0.680
−0.523
−0.316
−0.897
1167
11487947


estriol benzyl ether
20
0.551
2.168
2.975
3.459
−0.504
1.667
−0.114
0.122
−0.574
1168
11489258


norethindrone
20
−0.977
0.144
−1.543
−0.681
1.394
0.056
−0.684
−0.694
−0.459
1169
11488882


aspirin
20
−0.717
−0.668
−1.128
−0.523
0.336
−0.047
−0.390
−0.241
−0.579
1171
11489715


fenofibrate
11.08
−1.195
0.944
−1.105
−0.813
0.626
−0.542
0.389
0.325
0.442
1172
11467423


fenofibrate
20
−0.791
−0.278
−1.298
−0.064
0.401
0.279
0.279
−0.005
0.803
1172
11489206


imipramine
14.26
−0.842
0.714
−1.040
−0.215
0.993
−0.901
−0.442
−0.503
−0.282
1174
11467220


imipramine
20
−0.222
0.162
−1.230
−0.603
0.879
−0.672
0.134
−0.025
0.505
1174
11488806


sulfathiazole
15.66
−1.131
1.534
−0.404
−0.815
1.828
0.611
0.172
0.419
−0.398
1175
11467164


sulfathiazole
20
−1.556
0.653
−0.273
−0.504
−0.433
0.353
0.782
1.028
0.117
1175
11488657


ethambutol
20
−0.578
0.056
−1.099
−0.971
0.914
−0.012
−0.623
−0.462
−0.753
1176
11488830


sulfamerazine
15.14
−0.911
−0.008
−1.697
−0.719
0.577
−0.754
0.024
0.182
−0.301
1177
11467842


sulfamerazine
20
−0.611
−0.004
−0.919
−0.003
0.927
0.288
−0.480
−0.501
−0.339
1177
11489136


spiperone
10.12
−1.242
0.116
−3.128
0.096
−0.540
−0.992
−0.131
−0.030
−0.314
1180
11467436


spiperone
20
−1.435
−0.830
−2.328
−0.510
−1.311
−1.822
0.482
0.681
−0.020
1180
11489242


oxymetazoline
15.36
−0.605
−0.680
−1.062
−0.450
0.473
−0.717
−1.412
−1.673
−0.662
1181
11467372


oxymetazoline
20
−0.861
0.087
−1.251
−0.378
0.564
−0.757
−0.552
−0.540
−0.382
1181
11488814


adenosine phosphate
20
1.152
0.702
−1.145
0.139
−0.364
0.271
−0.531
−0.437
−0.552
1184
11489018


dapsone
16.1
−1.186
0.786
−0.540
−0.573
0.993
0.168
0.114
−0.004
0.282
1186
11467183


dapsone
20
0.099
0.024
−1.085
−0.470
0.366
0.139
−0.832
−0.698
−0.877
1186
11488949


estradiol-3-sulfate
20
−0.258
0.896
−0.606
−0.317
0.444
−0.697
0.718
0.735
0.589
1187
11488355


furosemide
12.1
0.801
0.877
−0.455
−0.374
1.307
0.234
−0.355
−0.292
−0.405
1188
11467489


furosemide
20
−1.396
0.768
−1.510
−0.787
0.313
0.342
0.198
0.309
0.011
1188
11488821


cefoxitin
9.36
−0.397
−0.321
−2.375
−0.659
0.739
0.000
−0.650
−0.732
−0.369
1189
11467980


cefoxitin
20
−1.166
0.444
−1.230
−1.202
0.253
−0.219
−0.195
−0.232
−0.092
1189
11488492


hydroxytacrine
20
−0.081
−0.060
−1.660
−0.541
1.330
0.143
−0.729
−0.736
−0.500
1190
11489031


chloroxine
20
−1.392
−1.831
−2.014
1.120
−2.934
−0.800
−1.089
−0.461
−2.181
1191
11488503


sulfisoxazole
14.96
−0.535
0.366
−1.140
−0.765
0.970
0.001
0.293
0.304
0.217
1192
11467482


sulfisoxazole
20
−1.895
0.384
−0.835
−0.543
−0.095
0.649
0.103
0.239
−0.187
1192
11489141


phenacetin
22.32
0.588
0.157
−1.856
−1.039
1.110
−0.611
−0.311
−0.148
−0.584
1193
11467681


phenacetin
20
0.665
1.310
0.760
−0.255
1.491
0.005
0.811
0.833
0.564
1193
11489756


strophanthidin
20
0.028
0.227
−0.828
−1.126
1.582
1.100
−0.232
−0.222
−0.231
1195
11488603


zaprinast
20
0.602
1.768
−1.175
−0.347
−0.482
0.226
0.076
0.220
−0.234
1196
11489263


azathioprine
20
−0.519
−0.888
−1.658
0.139
0.426
−0.533
−1.254
−1.242
−1.093
1198
11487884


N-formylmethionyl-leucylphenylalanine
20
0.354
2.059
−1.240
0.476
1.017
0.374
−0.370
−0.517
−0.051
1199
11487824


tranylcypromine
20
−0.673
−0.231
0.085
0.032
0.093
−0.318
0.008
−0.018
0.015
1200
11488776


trimethoprim
13.78
−1.021
−0.569
−0.979
−0.713
1.094
0.667
0.033
0.110
−0.166
1201
11467356


trimethoprim
20
−0.102
−0.450
−0.944
−0.733
1.375
−0.368
−0.189
−0.194
−0.149
1201
11488753


galanthamine
13.92
−0.383
1.321
−0.377
−0.543
1.301
−1.112
−0.338
−0.310
−0.312
1202
11467736


methacycline
9.04
0.323
2.538
−0.031
−0.517
0.261
0.020
0.913
0.781
0.984
1203
11468112


methacycline
20
−1.645
−0.365
−1.744
−1.616
1.083
0.723
−0.340
−0.600
0.258
1203
11489214


dihydroergotamine
20
0.293
0.585
−0.604
0.372
1.157
−0.494
0.008
−0.021
0.143
1204
11489004


lapachol
20
−0.409
−0.409
−1.211
0.035
−0.544
0.325
−1.316
−1.308
−1.077
1205
11489267


picrotoxinin
20
−1.116
0.141
−1.611
−1.064
1.094
0.172
−0.512
−0.408
−0.551
1206
11488901


chlorpheniramine
14.56
−1.458
0.060
−1.540
−0.945
0.521
0.080
0.504
0.533
0.308
1207
11467265


phenylephrine
20
−0.349
−0.455
1.105
−0.460
0.474
−0.187
0.254
0.120
0.536
1208
11489096


ketoprofen
15.74
−0.408
−0.207
−0.502
−0.432
1.026
1.538
0.103
−0.084
0.427
1209
11467367


ketoprofen
20
0.048
0.194
0.268
−0.241
0.545
0.119
−0.471
−0.428
−0.486
1209
11488772


probucol
7.74
−1.116
−0.447
−1.514
−0.459
0.627
−0.232
0.311
0.396
0.076
1210
11467532


probucol
20
−0.586
−0.915
−1.114
−0.142
0.464
−0.180
−0.053
−0.002
−0.136
1210
11489216


methoxyamine
20
−1.064
0.789
−1.833
−0.754
0.751
0.749
−1.274
−1.049
−1.494
1211
11488730


sulindac
20
0.777
0.793
−0.974
−0.591
0.107
−0.574
−0.304
−0.224
−0.401
1212
11489142


betahistine
29.38
−0.129
0.297
−0.984
−0.896
0.557
0.296
−0.175
−0.111
−0.280
1213
11467691


betahistine
20
1.068
1.977
0.861
0.125
−0.176
0.386
−0.284
−0.008
−0.718
1213
11489007


molsidomine
16.44
−0.281
−1.227
−1.312
−0.968
1.246
−0.533
−0.253
−0.168
−0.366
1214
11467695


molsidomine
20
−0.665
−0.269
−0.651
−0.537
−0.398
0.339
0.250
0.331
0.106
1214
11488994


fendiline
12.68
0.636
−0.301
0.307
0.421
1.303
−0.405
0.614
0.636
0.448
1215
11467418


fendiline
20
−0.080
0.842
−1.007
−1.174
0.912
−0.752
−1.005
−0.896
−0.951
1215
11488822


estriol
20
−0.020
1.939
−0.528
1.334
0.104
0.814
−0.307
−0.108
−0.583
1216
11488779


tetracaine
15.14
−0.370
0.665
−0.809
−0.119
−0.042
−0.536
−0.246
−0.058
−0.584
1218
11467719


tetracaine
20
−0.539
−0.220
−0.048
−0.492
0.320
0.383
−0.280
−0.376
−0.034
1218
11489144


norgestrel
20
−0.966
0.593
−0.761
−0.965
0.831
−0.027
−0.225
−0.183
−0.187
1219
11488823


(+)-bicuculline
10.88
−0.190
−0.677
−1.330
−0.852
0.256
0.300
0.304
0.163
0.533
1220
11467737


cyclopentolate
13.72
−0.114
−0.678
−0.400
−0.335
0.345
0.859
0.035
0.091
−0.093
1221
11468243


cyclopentolate
20
−0.300
0.293
−0.756
−0.072
−0.406
−0.283
0.556
0.830
−0.037
1221
11488938


theobromine
22.2
−1.067
−0.710
−0.948
−0.513
0.512
0.007
−0.141
−0.294
0.207
1222
11468022


theobromine
20
−0.264
0.392
−0.982
−0.847
0.179
−0.026
−0.561
−0.449
−0.609
1222
11488801


acebutolol
11.88
−0.383
−0.543
−0.837
−1.006
1.266
−0.884
−0.311
−0.431
−0.037
1223
11467217


acebutolol
20
−0.271
0.310
−0.548
0.016
1.061
0.214
−0.511
−0.591
−0.254
1223
11489156


estradiol cypionate
20
0.219
0.452
−2.428
−0.489
−0.010
0.408
−0.124
0.072
−0.418
1224
11488819


chrysin
15.74
1.243
1.238
0.370
0.765
−0.602
0.920
0.205
0.280
0.003
1225
11468037


chrysin
20
−0.802
0.097
−1.566
−0.941
0.949
0.655
−0.137
0.071
−0.552
1225
11488569


gamma-aminobutyric acid
20
1.043
−0.314
−0.777
0.550
0.209
−0.038
−0.119
0.212
−0.693
1227
11489024


thimerosal
20
−5.590
−8.416
−6.206
−3.315
−3.880
−5.732
2.733
−1.197
10.413
1228
11488368


N-acetylneuramic acid
20
1.009
0.869
−0.118
0.053
0.063
−0.254
1.061
1.111
0.813
1229
11488375


N-acetyl-L-leucine
23.1
−0.252
1.398
−0.698
−0.581
0.537
0.648
−0.316
−0.410
−0.067
1231
11468044


acetyl-L-leucine
20
−0.465
0.771
−0.804
−0.575
1.139
0.267
0.328
0.438
0.088
1231
11488291


tetrahydroxy-1,4-quinone
23.24
−1.006
−0.157
−1.965
−0.511
0.667
−0.785
−0.907
−0.979
−0.592
1232
11467983


tetroquinone
20
0.088
0.130
−0.574
−0.424
0.638
0.386
0.067
0.028
0.112
1232
11488682


peruvoside
20
0.426
0.065
−1.190
−0.906
0.997
0.075
0.328
0.297
0.324
1233
11489218


methylprednisolone
20
−0.631
−0.352
−1.014
−0.375
0.133
−0.102
−0.220
−0.138
−0.270
1234
11489090


chaulmoogric acid, ethyl ester
20
−0.015
−0.123
−0.612
−0.536
0.513
0.617
−0.730
−0.876
−0.265
1235
11488327


acetaminosalol
20
0.144
1.128
−0.142
−0.707
0.308
0.465
0.083
0.145
−0.060
1237
11489247


hexachlorophene
20
−3.480
−5.584
−1.203
−2.559
−3.378
−2.828
−2.471
−1.371
−4.169
1238
11488921


dyclonine
13.82
−0.872
0.108
−0.221
−0.746
0.775
0.597
−0.237
−0.137
−0.405
1240
11467412


dyclonine
20
−0.640
0.157
−0.882
−1.085
0.379
1.243
−0.690
−0.377
−1.117
1240
11488829


sulfaguanidine
20
−0.691
−0.667
−0.421
0.217
0.902
0.147
−0.571
−0.522
−0.556
1241
11489236


dipyrone
12.84
−0.607
0.325
−1.243
−0.738
−0.683
0.356
0.172
0.100
0.296
1242
11467861


dipyrone
20
−0.809
0.582
−1.908
−0.760
−1.148
0.337
−0.955
−0.930
−0.820
1242
11489369


floxuridine
20
−0.712
0.511
−1.643
−1.275
0.063
−0.314
0.909
0.993
0.539
1243
11488483


mepenzolate
11.74
−0.261
1.157
−0.744
−0.524
1.206
0.666
−0.318
−0.454
0.003
1244
11467801


mepenzolate
20
0.333
0.633
−0.894
1.198
0.368
0.855
−0.025
0.062
−0.129
1244
11488858


pipenzolate
11.28
−1.074
0.785
−0.654
−0.281
0.627
0.192
−0.473
−0.553
−0.217
1246
11467908


pipenzolate
20
0.001
1.043
0.060
−0.205
0.166
−0.954
−0.495
−0.411
−0.569
1246
11489330


bithionol
20
−2.247
−4.693
0.593
−2.723
1.449
−2.613
−1.531
−1.261
−1.838
1247
11487929


estrone hemisuccinate
20
−0.076
0.242
−0.686
−0.573
0.834
0.250
0.261
0.370
−0.003
1248
11489394


betaine
20
0.548
−0.215
1.036
0.345
−0.348
−0.998
0.478
0.354
0.604
1249
11488696


methoxyvone
20
0.596
−1.793
−0.620
0.104
0.512
0.419
−0.499
−0.706
−0.030
1250
11487872


metaproterenol
18.94
0.116
0.450
−1.595
−1.153
0.539
0.339
−0.021
0.165
−0.393
1252
11467653


metaproterenol
20
0.206
0.018
−0.832
−1.005
2.154
0.212
0.086
0.138
−0.094
1252
11487912


citrinin
20
−0.040
0.637
−0.980
−0.590
0.122
0.012
0.608
0.730
0.218
1253
11488550


epicatechin
13.78
0.077
2.069
−1.037
−1.966
−0.231
0.446
−0.384
−0.419
−0.233
1254
11467790


catechin hydrate
13.78
0.165
1.848
−1.301
−1.926
0.880
1.085
−0.716
−0.596
−0.835
1254
11467965


cianidanol
20
0.630
1.283
−1.471
−1.746
−0.371
0.639
−0.113
−0.357
0.347
1254
11487983


aklomide
20
0.408
1.316
1.426
−0.447
0.061
0.510
0.378
0.594
−0.136
1255
11489327


sulfamethoxazole
15.8
0.057
1.529
−1.373
−0.894
1.190
0.332
−2.872
−3.540
−0.968
1256
11467325


sulfamethoxazole
20
−1.184
0.305
−1.108
−0.666
1.114
0.962
−0.491
−0.629
−0.140
1256
11488604


gallamine
7.84
0.266
−0.114
−0.712
−0.287
0.302
0.036
0.626
0.747
0.207
1257
11467305


gallamine
20
−1.064
−0.341
−1.683
−0.882
1.259
−0.492
0.057
−0.292
0.843
1257
11488894


pipemidic acid
13.18
−0.296
0.903
0.331
−0.613
0.743
0.101
0.006
−0.001
0.009
1258
11468045


pipemidic acid
20
−0.716
0.849
−0.367
−0.736
0.010
0.140
0.045
0.264
−0.333
1258
11489001


pyrimethamine
16.08
−0.974
−0.284
−1.597
−1.370
3.264
1.048
0.534
0.622
0.202
1259
11467185


pyrimethamine
20
0.994
0.449
−1.810
−0.696
0.329
−0.306
−0.657
−0.526
−0.825
1259
11488702


melphalan
20
−0.360
1.590
−1.387
0.151
−0.265
−0.954
1.449
1.282
1.453
1260
11487890


haloperidol
10.64
−0.724
0.613
−1.574
−0.350
0.415
−0.273
−0.735
−0.724
−0.641
1261
11467263


haloperidol
20
−0.814
−0.045
−0.795
0.733
0.915
0.465
−0.138
−0.072
−0.154
1261
11489084


tranexamic acid
25.44
0.823
0.745
−0.832
−0.479
0.254
−0.023
−0.165
0.003
−0.511
1262
11467319


tranexamic acid
20
−0.812
0.791
−0.710
−0.427
0.053
0.797
0.439
0.336
0.548
1262
11488471


artemisinin
14.16
0.529
−0.511
−0.505
−1.117
1.177
0.522
0.282
0.354
0.087
1263
11467646


artemisinin
20
0.336
0.737
0.616
−0.832
0.123
1.104
0.704
0.537
0.903
1263
11489328


salicyl alcohol
20
0.377
0.113
−0.178
−0.590
0.479
0.424
−0.486
−0.433
−0.498
1264
11489127


dicloxacillin sodium salt
8.5
−0.036
0.270
−0.883
−0.055
0.390
0.836
−0.206
0.009
−0.612
1265
11467598


dicloxacillin sodium
20
−0.214
−0.299
−0.587
0.196
−0.070
−1.277
0.661
0.533
0.870
1265
11488797


oxolinic acid
15.32
−0.516
0.455
−2.028
−0.445
1.339
0.227
−0.933
−1.010
−0.639
1266
11467341


oxolinic acid
20
−0.913
0.276
−1.598
−0.640
0.681
0.083
0.217
0.211
0.171
1266
11488749


acetaminophen
26.46
−0.635
0.239
−0.948
−0.670
0.917
0.803
−0.036
−0.177
0.259
1267
11468016


acetaminophen
20
−0.550
−0.283
−1.264
0.682
0.527
0.248
0.104
−0.038
0.317
1267
11487901


isoxicam
11.92
−0.403
−0.088
−1.505
−0.548
1.145
0.177
−0.744
−0.885
−0.352
1268
11467192


isoxicam
20
0.010
0.708
−0.152
−1.091
0.030
−0.169
−0.423
−0.221
−0.770
1268
11488678


spaglumic acid
13.14
0.790
1.145
−0.089
0.160
−0.046
0.600
1.074
0.963
1.087
1269
11468239


spaglumic acid
20
−0.009
0.357
−0.779
−0.685
0.615
0.191
0.120
0.307
−0.284
1269
11489387


hexamethonium bromide
19.76
−0.994
−0.586
−1.279
−1.259
3.128
−0.284
0.227
0.294
0.025
1270
11467186


hexamethonium bromide
20
−0.378
0.695
−1.179
−0.602
0.176
0.087
−0.735
−0.806
−0.442
1270
11489368


acetylcarnitine
20
−0.980
0.681
−1.275
−0.930
0.476
−0.192
−1.051
−1.015
−0.943
1271
11488742


clotrimazole
11.6
0.128
0.247
−0.610
−1.216
2.043
0.262
−0.278
−0.386
−0.006
1272
11467415


clotrimazole
20
0.099
−1.954
−2.182
−1.661
2.521
0.531
0.449
−0.106
1.434
1272
11487944


prednisone
20
−0.474
0.376
−1.054
0.258
0.253
−0.034
−0.290
−0.177
−0.473
1273
11489108


levamisole
19.58
0.266
1.515
−1.556
−0.266
0.798
−0.129
−0.076
−0.060
−0.144
1274
11467330


levamisole
20
−0.266
0.100
−0.340
−0.603
0.391
0.166
1.521
1.641
0.961
1274
11488681


carbenoxolone
7
−0.737
−0.425
−1.173
−0.878
1.614
0.145
0.074
0.071
0.063
1276
11467985


lanatoside C
20
−0.704
0.349
−0.887
−1.105
−0.033
0.664
−0.931
−0.844
−0.935
1277
11489268


diosmin
20
−0.712
0.452
−0.708
−0.501
0.321
−0.433
−1.223
−1.150
−1.147
1278
11488674


N-(2-aminoethyl)-4-chlorobenzamide
20
−1.090
0.830
−0.669
−1.051
1.036
−0.423
0.065
0.175
−0.205
1280
11489784


chlorothiazide
13.52
−0.647
1.522
−0.649
−0.130
0.110
0.431
−0.059
0.057
−0.267
1282
11467399


chlorothiazide
20
0.116
0.445
−0.711
−0.831
1.202
0.566
−0.331
−0.608
0.221
1282
11487970


calcein
20
5.567
2.057
−0.243
−3.437
11.668
0.465
−0.625
−0.468
−0.829
1284
11489179


methyl benzethonium chloride
9.38
−2.690
−3.432
−4.304
0.480
−1.501
−4.134
−0.165
−0.411
0.369
1286
11467853


methylbenzethonium
20
−4.580
−4.939
−5.614
−4.202
−3.108
−1.750
−1.868
−2.103
−1.043
1286
11489360


aklavine
20
−2.971
−8.498
−6.213
−3.626
−2.347
−5.658
0.706
0.430
1.063
1288
11487895


prednisolone
20
1.018
0.134
0.031
1.121
0.248
−1.111
−0.042
−0.155
0.191
1289
11489106


halazone
20
−0.242
−0.116
−0.445
−0.334
0.779
−0.942
0.565
0.593
0.385
1290
11488486


proglumide
11.96
0.138
−0.867
−0.599
−0.312
0.068
−0.001
−0.513
−0.787
0.094
1291
11467388


proglumide
20
−0.750
1.059
−1.254
−0.910
2.083
−0.033
−0.541
−0.394
−0.730
1291
11489222


allopurinol
20
0.376
1.218
−1.611
−0.204
1.448
−0.105
−0.869
−0.849
−0.798
1292
11487914


acetylcholine
20
−0.299
−0.013
−0.712
−0.520
0.622
−0.038
0.358
0.533
0.014
1293
11489074


amodiaquine
20
−0.547
−0.270
−1.008
−1.178
0.877
−0.008
0.398
0.317
0.481
1294
11488584


chlorambucil
13.14
−0.507
−0.010
−0.069
0.199
0.056
0.035
0.249
0.147
0.398
1295
11468227


chlorambucil
20
−0.007
0.189
−1.519
−0.826
0.165
−0.955
0.725
0.360
1.273
1295
11487881


eugenol
20
−0.943
0.081
−0.243
−0.816
1.068
0.307
−0.254
−0.166
−0.320
1297
11489080


nimesulide
12.98
−0.822
−0.018
−1.583
−0.754
1.468
0.400
−1.217
−1.237
−0.978
1298
11467342


nimesulide
20
0.614
0.567
−0.534
−0.731
1.174
0.089
−0.661
−0.775
−0.313
1298
11489357


aminohippuric acid
20.6
−0.266
0.957
−0.126
−0.343
0.426
0.320
0.568
0.976
−0.395
1299
11468043


aminohippuric acid
20
0.597
0.226
−0.983
−0.606
−0.310
0.243
0.220
0.160
0.304
1299
11489331


dipyridamole
7.92
2.069
1.296
−0.034
0.298
−0.282
0.377
−0.352
−0.128
−0.777
1301
11467290


dipyridamole
20
1.042
0.127
−0.606
0.474
0.044
0.276
−0.245
−0.314
0.010
1301
11488788


bromocriptine
20
1.142
0.331
−1.667
0.037
0.176
−0.064
0.006
0.199
−0.322
1302
11488940


clidinium
11.34
0.172
0.127
−2.250
−0.715
1.870
0.176
−0.462
−0.202
−0.903
1303
11467970


clidinium
20
−0.084
−0.723
−1.393
−0.772
1.625
−0.062
−0.556
−0.503
−0.602
1303
11487940


endrin
20
0.522
0.305
−1.710
0.129
0.770
0.726
−0.680
−0.738
−0.385
1304
11489682


quinine ethyl carbonate
20
−0.167
0.317
−0.071
−0.661
0.401
0.822
−1.190
−1.003
−1.297
1305
11489729


mitotane
20
−1.631
0.341
−1.708
−0.542
0.460
−0.216
−0.030
0.072
−0.244
1307
11488732


ciclopirox ethanolamine
19.3
0.101
−1.563
−2.239
2.994
−1.968
−0.351
−0.888
−0.577
−1.343
1309
11467689


ciclopirox olamine
20
−1.409
−1.900
−3.390
2.355
−1.545
−0.381
−0.965
−1.098
−0.569
1309
11487962


sodium beta-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
20
−0.562
0.550
−1.286
−0.582
−0.038
0.101
−0.424
−0.307
−0.615
1310
11487839


cacodylic acid
20
−1.224
0.283
−0.720
0.227
0.527
−0.903
−0.597
−0.504
−0.587
1312
11488986


niclosamide
12.22
−1.410
−6.135
−3.816
−3.700
−3.069
−3.177
−0.976
−1.007
−0.755
1313
11467188


niclosamide
20
−0.944
−6.076
−0.296
−4.256
−3.862
−2.947
−1.042
−0.288
−2.299
1313
11488999


quinapril
20
0.034
0.434
−1.111
−0.276
1.175
0.237
−0.132
−0.127
−0.130
1314
11488641


hesperidin
20
0.694
0.769
−0.992
−0.251
−0.281
0.621
−0.618
−0.106
−1.561
1315
11488619


tulobuterol
20
−0.239
−0.653
−0.706
−1.186
0.569
0.326
−0.101
−0.257
0.258
1316
11489432


flutrimazole
20
0.858
0.176
−0.356
−0.429
0.781
0.904
−0.763
−0.592
−0.915
1317
11489422


oxethazaine
8.56
−0.497
−1.284
−1.374
−0.742
1.092
−0.550
0.473
0.335
0.609
1318
11467206


oxethazaine
20
−0.294
−0.217
−1.451
0.173
−0.055
−0.278
−0.739
−0.812
−0.486
1318
11489803


putrescine
20
−0.586
1.023
−0.806
−0.888
0.279
0.897
−0.341
−0.160
−0.684
1319
11489751


methylthiouracil
20
−0.235
0.145
−0.633
−0.553
0.815
0.846
−0.029
0.146
−0.302
1321
11489092


scopoletin
20.82
0.413
1.951
0.261
0.146
−0.017
0.501
−0.462
−0.513
−0.291
1322
11468110


scopoletin
20
0.675
2.444
−0.957
−0.056
0.727
0.928
0.543
0.746
0.101
1322
11489023


ofloxacin
11.06
−0.425
−0.350
−0.967
−0.891
0.908
0.492
0.182
0.059
0.353
1323
11467385


ofloxacin
20
−1.148
1.339
−1.248
−0.281
−0.182
0.309
−0.458
−0.622
−0.041
1323
11489280


alexidine
7.86
−4.805
−5.106
−5.432
−3.726
−4.270
−3.201
−1.696
−1.387
−2.011
1324
11467925


alexidine
20
−2.974
−1.715
−2.693
−1.139
−0.298
−3.981
−0.288
−0.289
−0.150
1324
11488915


cycloleucine
20
−1.300
0.045
−1.310
−0.765
0.024
0.822
−0.839
−0.495
−1.397
1325
11488747


1r-camphor
20
−0.744
0.270
−0.402
−0.794
0.042
0.372
0.073
0.107
0.023
1326
11488199


carbachol
27.18
−0.239
−1.509
0.905
−0.296
1.223
−0.202
−0.060
−0.176
0.191
1327
11468028


carbachol
20
−0.502
−0.772
−1.002
−0.965
1.304
−0.154
0.355
0.273
0.391
1327
11487930


trichlormethine
20
−0.518
−0.063
−0.632
0.122
−0.166
−0.075
0.575
0.436
0.723
1330
11488596


pentoxifylline
14.38
−1.056
0.512
−2.051
−0.753
1.324
0.568
−0.828
−0.817
−0.725
1331
11467344


pentoxifylline
20
0.375
−0.027
−0.600
−0.696
0.182
−0.798
0.062
0.292
−0.344
1331
11488997


chlorthalidone
11.8
0.081
0.147
−1.736
−0.750
1.047
0.531
−0.236
−0.009
−0.641
1332
11467499


chlorthalidone
20
0.308
0.323
−1.134
−0.257
1.655
0.066
0.793
0.646
0.877
1332
11487915


polymyxin b sulfate
20
0.819
1.157
−0.522
0.738
0.342
−0.323
−0.382
−0.349
−0.341
1333
11488306


dexamethasone
20
−0.614
0.457
−1.038
0.273
0.021
0.032
−0.901
−0.915
−0.718
1334
11488640


carbenicillin
20
−0.524
0.037
−0.565
0.298
2.042
−0.074
−0.869
−0.835
−0.823
1336
11487936


cloxacillin
9.18
−0.639
−0.258
−1.268
−0.547
1.697
0.381
−0.901
−0.799
−0.974
1337
11467334


cloxacillin
20
−0.395
0.231
−1.769
−0.339
0.259
0.459
−0.568
−0.506
−0.508
1337
11488959


proadifen
11.32
−0.388
−0.746
−1.220
−0.557
0.616
0.223
−0.364
−0.414
−0.201
1338
11467926


proadifen
20
−1.715
−0.702
−1.808
−0.654
0.678
−0.077
−0.377
−0.243
−0.595
1338
11488740


tiapride
12.18
−1.454
0.231
−1.563
−0.800
0.653
0.917
0.341
0.416
0.086
1339
11467364


tiapride
20
1.174
0.797
−0.646
0.171
−0.466
−0.107
−0.283
−0.220
−0.355
1339
11489337


triacetin
20
−0.842
−0.008
−0.717
−0.571
0.431
−0.264
−0.327
−0.187
−0.569
1341
11488755


thiram
20
−5.812
−8.121
−6.222
−4.011
−3.915
−4.853
−2.420
−2.770
−1.220
1342
11489370


quassin
20
−0.688
0.866
−0.400
0.033
0.925
−0.233
0.095
0.205
−0.168
1343
11488532


hydrocortisone butyrate
20
−1.654
−0.353
−0.932
−0.808
1.234
−0.064
0.666
0.514
0.916
1344
11488922


mefexamide
14.26
−0.541
−0.271
−1.363
−0.719
1.172
0.129
−0.340
−0.498
0.009
1346
11467363


mefexamide
20
−2.120
−0.606
−1.270
−0.643
0.837
−0.257
−0.215
−0.253
−0.101
1346
11489215


fipexide
10.28
−0.617
−0.148
−0.924
−0.624
0.307
0.573
0.169
0.163
0.155
1348
11467446


fipexide
20
0.721
−0.397
−0.186
−0.354
0.873
−0.071
−0.241
−0.010
−0.657
1348
11489354


mebendazole
13.54
0.064
0.344
−2.797
−0.054
−0.791
−0.685
0.013
−0.200
0.398
1350
11467365


mebendazole
20
0.512
−0.483
−2.060
−0.434
−1.003
−1.473
1.160
1.212
0.824
1350
11489217


dequalinium
8.76
−3.696
−5.078
−5.151
−3.242
−3.041
−4.108
−1.322
−0.852
−2.024
1351
11467536


dequalinium
20
−3.176
−5.120
−4.446
−2.506
−3.055
−3.241
−1.733
−1.087
−2.705
1351
11488466


colchicine
10.02
−0.197
−0.451
−3.253
−1.055
−0.345
−0.642
0.551
0.807
−0.072
1352
11467511


colchicine
20
0.571
0.011
−2.566
−0.237
−0.377
−1.079
1.293
1.549
0.472
1352
11487891


vulpinic acid
20
−1.120
0.685
0.403
−3.484
1.407
1.037
−0.152
0.168
−0.792
1353
11488613


picrotin
20
−0.278
0.205
−1.155
−0.167
0.917
0.184
0.253
0.404
−0.167
1355
11488095


oxyquinoline
20
−1.140
0.574
−0.815
−0.867
0.684
−0.121
0.534
0.526
0.435
1356
11488513


bupivacaine
13.86
−0.663
−0.329
−1.440
−0.938
0.545
−0.058
−0.227
−0.316
0.002
1357
11467453


bupivacaine
20
−1.202
−1.058
−0.841
0.084
0.801
0.190
0.392
0.548
0.009
1357
11489405


mechlorethamine
20
−4.522
−7.662
−5.914
−3.054
−1.607
−4.774
0.791
−0.193
2.727
1358
11488264


chlorhexidine
7.92
−1.859
−2.238
−4.138
0.348
−2.490
0.090
0.775
0.990
0.140
1360
11467291


chlorhexidine
20
−0.976
−1.078
−2.340
0.412
1.660
−1.683
−0.455
−0.592
−0.141
1360
11487951


methoxy-8-psoralen
18.5
1.463
−0.070
−0.371
0.605
0.103
0.227
0.803
0.952
0.340
1362
11467627


methoxsalen
20
0.416
0.776
−0.976
−0.034
0.310
−0.889
−0.562
−0.513
−0.489
1362
11488868


erythromycin ethylsuccinate
20
−0.945
0.825
−1.100
−0.488
0.555
0.220
−0.390
−0.433
−0.163
1363
11488799


alpha-cyano-3-hydroxycinnamic acid
20
−0.861
−0.225
−0.323
−0.165
0.452
0.349
−0.747
−0.903
−0.285
1364
11489287


amitriptyline
14.42
−1.086
−1.116
−1.566
−0.712
1.177
−1.338
−0.898
−0.914
−0.743
1365
11467222


amitriptyline
20
−0.040
−1.393
−1.785
0.136
−0.471
0.013
−0.903
−0.890
−0.807
1365
11487917


chlorocresol
20
−0.414
−0.105
−0.607
0.528
0.102
0.747
0.206
0.611
−0.728
1367
11487818


bacitracin
20
−0.312
0.131
−0.826
−0.113
1.177
0.305
1.271
1.374
0.798
1368
11488555


dienestrol
15.02
0.829
−0.794
−0.652
−0.205
−0.210
0.894
0.033
−0.191
0.481
1370
11467946


dienestrol
20
0.290
0.336
−0.326
0.129
−0.260
−0.653
−0.280
−0.251
−0.222
1370
11488787


altretamine
19.02
−0.533
−0.294
−0.442
−0.440
0.462
0.040
0.884
0.750
0.972
1371
11468094


altretamine
20
−0.315
0.427
−1.416
−0.322
0.103
−0.631
0.379
0.488
0.069
1371
11488723


quinolinic acid
20
−0.516
0.107
−1.118
−1.023
0.849
−0.222
−0.586
−0.575
−0.519
1372
11488745


benzethonium
9.7
−3.952
−4.769
−4.836
−0.956
−1.431
−3.642
−0.549
−0.892
0.252
1373
11467856


benzethonium
20
−3.709
−5.713
−5.088
−3.825
−1.610
−2.507
−2.587
−2.402
−2.525
1373
11487950


broxyquinoline
20
−2.006
−1.237
−1.180
1.701
−1.081
0.410
−0.830
−1.095
−0.157
1374
11488760


penicillin V
20
0.062
0.818
−1.319
−0.564
0.748
0.258
−0.849
−0.844
−0.654
1377
11488311


dopamine
20
−0.964
0.276
−0.754
−0.849
−0.046
0.007
−0.337
−0.112
−0.655
1378
11488839


potassium p-aminobenzoate
20
−0.277
−0.299
−1.445
−0.826
0.818
0.519
−1.001
−1.085
−0.673
1381
11487939


salinomycin
20
−0.247
−3.542
−2.918
2.976
−3.111
−0.566
−1.400
−0.345
−3.359
1383
11487889


clopidogrel
20
−1.134
1.367
−1.447
−0.698
−0.196
0.410
−1.470
−1.328
−1.441
1384
11488328


cinnarazine
20
0.752
0.694
−1.003
0.544
0.777
0.758
−0.648
−0.541
−0.742
1385
11489347


nomifensin
16.78
0.121
1.748
−0.534
−0.329
3.133
−1.298
−0.331
−0.571
0.181
1386
11467256


nomifensin
20
0.525
1.604
−0.885
−0.059
3.112
−1.233
−0.131
−0.169
−0.026
1386
11489364


mefloquine
10.58
−0.183
−0.789
−1.368
−0.537
−0.069
0.498
−0.036
−0.073
0.007
1387
11467274


mefloquine
20
1.135
0.104
0.374
−0.505
−0.983
−1.496
0.362
0.552
−0.093
1387
11489332


loratadine
20
0.552
0.033
−1.609
0.191
0.764
−0.317
−0.306
−0.182
−0.499
1389
11489400


clenbuterol
14.44
0.134
−0.416
−1.330
−1.139
0.914
−0.261
0.054
0.063
0.011
1390
11467493


clomipramine
12.7
0.325
0.119
−0.916
−0.664
0.309
−1.110
0.513
0.663
0.109
1393
11467417


clomipramine
20
−0.924
−1.580
−0.508
0.121
0.466
−0.084
−0.808
−0.776
−0.679
1393
11489545


pipobroman
20
−0.792
−0.161
−1.907
−0.580
0.342
0.441
−1.074
−0.918
−1.219
1394
11488728


phenoxybenzamine
13.16
−0.751
0.878
−0.159
−0.422
0.444
−0.470
−0.155
−0.306
0.167
1395
11468092


phenoxybenzamine
20
−0.906
0.340
−1.049
0.021
0.256
−0.188
−1.302
−1.077
−1.462
1395
11489631


chloroxylenol
20
−0.639
−1.134
−2.046
−0.917
2.165
0.499
−0.811
−0.857
−0.614
1396
11487952


propantheline
10.86
−0.361
0.808
−1.670
−0.893
0.589
−0.615
−0.301
0.104
−1.055
1397
11467975


propantheline
20
0.142
0.070
−1.026
−0.082
2.062
0.379
0.458
0.254
0.783
1397
11489116


alpha-tochopheryl acetate
20
−0.957
0.293
−1.398
−0.734
0.364
0.261
0.212
0.339
−0.094
1398
11488559


ergocalciferol
20
0.372
−0.913
−1.658
−0.449
1.541
−0.118
0.661
0.723
0.357
1400
11487942


triflupromazine
11.36
−0.423
−0.564
−1.896
−0.417
1.208
−0.802
0.225
0.404
−0.230
1401
11467201


edrophonium
24.06
0.250
1.406
0.901
−0.161
0.343
0.177
−0.803
−0.611
−1.083
1402
11467231


edrophonium
20
−0.291
0.134
−0.015
0.391
1.006
1.045
−0.806
−1.001
−0.183
1402
11488926


arecoline
25.78
0.481
1.774
−0.607
−0.281
−1.084
0.503
0.098
0.385
−0.513
1403
11467550


arecoline
20
0.018
−0.361
−0.452
−0.451
−1.032
0.839
−0.545
−0.261
−1.072
1403
11487867


phenazopyridine
18.76
−0.413
−0.676
−2.094
0.126
0.587
0.678
−0.561
−0.323
−0.930
1404
11467900


phenazopyridine
20
0.627
0.077
−0.692
1.263
1.911
0.335
0.362
0.207
0.544
1404
11487833


equilin
14.9
−0.882
−0.045
−2.270
−0.408
0.259
−0.069
−0.626
−0.538
−0.676
1405
11467998


nitromide
20
−0.259
0.548
−1.071
1.648
1.299
−0.346
−0.128
−0.100
−0.086
1406
11488860


O-benzyl-L-serine
20
−0.140
1.374
0.176
−0.374
0.228
0.513
0.750
0.854
0.378
1407
11489167


adamantamine
26.44
0.544
2.278
−0.637
−1.007
−0.537
0.293
−0.051
0.110
−0.374
1408
11467555


amantadine
20
−0.755
0.261
−0.267
1.115
−0.239
0.758
−0.415
−0.421
−0.386
1408
11487897


carisoprodol
15.36
0.291
0.357
−1.027
−0.276
0.321
0.553
−0.293
0.040
−0.920
1409
11467571


carisoprodol
20
−0.444
0.373
−1.366
−0.597
0.185
0.256
−0.099
−0.072
−0.066
1409
11488969


thiotepa
20
−0.029
0.586
−1.879
0.010
0.678
−0.181
−0.262
−0.289
−0.156
1410
11489373


carbinoxamine
13.76
2.471
1.444
−0.685
−0.435
−0.603
0.034
−0.720
−0.795
−0.435
1412
11467949


carbinoxamine
20
0.299
1.215
−1.163
−0.287
−0.216
1.098
0.126
0.257
−0.095
1412
11488943


menthol
20
−0.489
−0.065
−0.673
−0.872
1.316
−0.074
−1.207
−1.028
−1.345
1413
11488671


acetohydroxamic acid
20
−0.102
−0.596
−1.547
−0.353
1.489
0.637
0.353
0.480
−0.031
1414
11487925


N-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine
20
0.030
−0.069
−1.081
−0.280
0.211
−0.808
−0.244
−0.076
−0.538
1415
11489389


8-cyclopentyltheophylline
20
−0.704
−0.448
−1.776
−0.715
1.385
0.425
−1.051
−0.934
−1.039
1416
11489550


benzalkonium
20
−5.597
−8.103
−5.999
−4.220
−2.894
−5.374
−2.209
−2.811
−0.558
1417
11489382


tetracycline
9
−0.461
0.284
0.314
−1.031
0.987
−0.461
0.538
−0.066
1.642
1418
11467288


tetracycline
20
−0.405
−0.099
0.144
−0.854
0.275
−0.453
−0.307
−0.903
0.970
1418
11489145


cystamine
20
0.077
1.203
0.470
−0.542
0.154
0.575
−0.241
−0.229
−0.232
1419
11489407


bucladesine
20
0.404
0.685
0.236
0.081
−0.704
0.232
−0.193
−0.127
−0.293
1424
11489329


mexiletine
22.32
−1.055
0.883
−0.564
0.161
0.003
1.114
−0.622
−0.495
−0.746
1425
11467389


pindolol
16.1
1.151
0.582
0.527
−0.282
0.171
0.446
−0.179
−0.067
−0.414
1428
11467238


pindolol
20
−1.160
1.183
−1.010
0.284
0.584
−0.510
0.580
0.750
0.120
1428
11489101


butamben
20.7
0.465
−0.329
−1.413
−0.405
0.458
−1.345
0.249
0.462
−0.220
1429
11467909


butamben
20
−0.599
−0.280
−1.083
0.155
0.587
0.499
−0.168
−0.299
0.111
1429
11488666


beclomethasone
20
−1.221
0.138
−1.585
−0.124
−0.235
0.742
−0.363
−0.121
−0.717
1430
11488968


cloperastine
12.12
1.312
−0.362
−0.617
0.444
−0.058
−2.035
0.163
−0.055
0.565
1431
11467941


cloperastine
20
−1.911
−1.783
−2.310
1.329
−0.584
0.236
0.098
0.023
0.244
1431
11489412


doxylamine
14.8
−0.205
−0.615
−0.786
−0.987
1.374
0.376
0.608
0.733
0.189
1432
11467175


doxylamine
20
−0.540
−0.432
−1.702
−0.607
0.824
0.403
1.206
1.249
0.832
1432
11487931


thiamphenicol
11.22
−1.067
0.539
−1.142
−1.450
1.069
−0.244
0.379
−0.128
1.288
1433
11467173


thiamphenicol
20
−0.141
1.214
−0.592
−1.738
0.259
0.684
−0.184
−0.555
0.576
1433
11488672


mianserine
15.14
0.046
−0.121
0.311
−1.027
0.821
0.473
0.177
0.196
0.064
1434
11467247


mianserin
20
1.265
2.340
−0.571
0.032
−0.195
0.027
−2.484
−2.139
−2.627
1434
11489019


prilocaine
18.16
−0.849
0.292
−0.942
−1.028
1.264
0.451
−0.114
−0.250
0.147
1436
11467347


prilocaine
20
−0.199
0.692
−1.488
−0.236
1.108
−0.128
−0.510
−0.380
−0.660
1436
11489365


busulfan
20
−0.872
−0.512
−1.724
−0.640
0.750
−0.091
−0.521
−0.589
−0.351
1437
11487883


fenoprofen
16.52
−1.127
−0.273
−2.117
−0.883
0.643
0.630
−0.069
0.089
−0.378
1438
11467902


fenoprofen
20
0.208
0.310
−0.901
−0.574
0.466
0.615
−0.299
−0.193
−0.458
1438
11489207


methionyl-leucylphenylalanine
20
0.092
0.113
−0.588
−0.520
−0.238
0.307
−0.566
−0.494
−0.548
1439
11488338


nabumetone
17.52
1.588
−0.738
0.192
−0.258
−0.321
−0.220
0.861
0.735
0.950
1440
11468057


nabumetone
20
0.467
−0.618
−0.708
−0.551
0.637
0.002
−0.574
−0.655
−0.331
1440
11489785


diphenylpyraline
14.22
−0.989
−0.041
−1.315
−0.876
1.563
0.321
−0.149
−0.125
−0.157
1441
11467855


diphenylpyraline
20
−0.669
−0.242
−1.169
−0.754
0.224
0.558
0.019
0.157
−0.196
1441
11488798


citiolone
20
0.835
1.581
−0.973
−0.561
0.172
0.781
0.272
0.477
−0.203
1442
11489348


orphenadrine
14.84
−0.069
−0.863
0.082
−0.402
1.010
−0.764
−0.143
−0.491
0.548
1443
11467387


orphenadrine
20
0.128
−0.073
−0.675
−0.712
1.018
0.090
0.605
0.655
0.453
1443
11488854


tetrahydrozoline
19.98
−0.895
−1.172
−1.638
−0.912
1.093
−0.635
−0.209
−0.275
−0.038
1444
11467846


tetrahydrozoline
20
−0.613
−0.208
−0.804
−0.172
0.334
0.250
0.144
0.168
0.073
1444
11489146


veratrine
20
−0.110
−0.519
−1.983
−0.605
1.771
0.166
0.710
0.440
1.068
1445
11487954


cevadine
20
−0.774
1.682
0.154
0.976
0.811
0.751
−0.061
−0.197
0.270
1445
11488225


cromolyn
8.54
0.234
0.485
−1.485
−0.558
1.343
−0.227
−0.015
0.163
−0.379
1446
11467960


cromolyn
20
−0.052
0.255
−0.892
−0.444
0.231
0.869
−0.251
−0.309
−0.008
1446
11488953


salicylamide
20
−1.007
−0.150
−1.355
−0.463
0.005
0.508
−0.736
−0.669
−0.742
1447
11489128


sulfasalazine
10.04
−1.107
−0.490
−0.392
−0.688
0.782
0.073
−0.230
−0.080
−0.487
1448
11467668


sulfasalazine
20
−0.153
1.270
−1.245
−0.834
1.165
−0.230
−0.495
−0.477
−0.365
1448
11489032


(−)-cotinine
22.7
0.390
2.001
−0.864
−0.172
−0.622
0.628
0.395
0.540
−0.026
1449
11467230


tryptamine
20
0.186
1.142
0.144
−0.190
−0.902
0.265
−0.253
−0.133
−0.479
1450
11488689


demeclocycline
8.6
−0.733
−0.208
−2.363
−1.613
0.110
0.583
−0.419
−0.596
0.029
1451
11467901


demeclocycline
20
0.335
−0.475
−0.417
−0.818
0.335
0.288
0.257
0.051
0.687
1451
11488948


butacaine
13.06
0.068
0.171
−1.779
−0.803
1.431
1.442
−0.782
−0.628
−0.942
1452
11467979


butacaine
20
−0.314
1.044
1.041
−0.643
0.851
0.853
−0.035
0.096
−0.289
1452
11489409


morantel
20
−0.771
−0.407
0.409
−0.462
0.854
0.336
−0.298
−0.433
0.043
1453
11489415


digoxin
20
−0.496
0.763
−0.712
−0.649
0.811
0.445
0.055
0.352
−0.478
1454
11489078


prednisolone acetate
20
−0.718
0.779
−0.849
0.408
−0.427
0.542
−0.663
−0.647
−0.577
1455
11489107


amcinonide
20
−1.374
−0.809
−0.832
0.024
−0.029
−0.388
0.347
0.218
0.553
1457
11489404


p-chlorophenylalanine
20
−0.693
−0.481
−0.682
0.132
0.459
−0.836
−0.912
−0.932
−0.693
1458
11489295


periciazine
20
−0.660
1.176
−0.926
0.103
0.438
0.380
−0.073
0.127
−0.431
1459
11489420


oxyphencyclimine
20
−0.350
−0.530
0.758
−0.078
0.273
−0.467
−0.445
−0.471
−0.298
1461
11489416


eucatropine
20
−0.370
0.786
−1.051
−0.460
0.779
−0.178
−0.784
−0.829
−0.468
1462
11488840


acacetin
14.08
−0.644
−0.392
−1.686
−0.249
0.407
0.284
−0.125
−0.153
−0.031
1463
11467843


perphenazine
9.9
−0.669
−0.649
−1.350
0.363
0.220
−5.391
−3.078
−3.105
−2.462
1465
11467273


perphenazine
20
−5.616
−8.464
−6.728
−3.919
−2.181
−1.097
−1.879
−4.321
3.415
1465
11489418


pramoxine
13.64
−0.472
0.272
−0.996
−0.786
1.252
0.281
−0.417
−0.312
−0.553
1467
11467864


pramoxine
20
0.281
−0.351
0.408
0.784
1.645
1.272
−0.384
−0.464
−0.213
1467
11487846


estradiol valerate
20
−0.004
1.049
−1.328
−0.438
0.024
0.511
−0.247
−0.319
0.017
1468
11488789


para-aminoglutethimide
17.22
−1.894
2.546
−0.986
−0.416
0.462
0.101
−0.273
−0.068
−0.631
1469
11467392


aminoglutethimide
20
−0.567
0.702
−1.626
−0.414
0.643
0.832
−0.932
−1.079
−0.505
1469
11487909


d[-arg-2]kyotorphan acetate
20
−0.130
−0.165
−0.797
−0.763
0.435
−0.278
−0.327
−0.304
−0.262
1470
11488365


chlormezanone
14.62
0.263
0.644
−1.097
−0.954
1.905
−0.393
0.013
0.271
−0.501
1471
11467484


chlormezanone
20
−0.982
1.028
−0.816
−0.656
0.376
0.366
−0.904
−0.934
−0.621
1471
11489623


S-(+)-ibuprofen
19.4
−0.372
0.087
0.383
−0.423
0.394
0.056
−0.090
−0.188
0.114
1472
11468055


enoxolone
20
−2.187
−0.994
−1.993
−1.187
0.093
−1.053
−0.061
−0.265
0.420
1473
11488280


cisplatin
20
0.096
1.546
−0.436
−0.211
1.080
−0.018
−1.012
−0.963
−0.932
1475
11488715


maprotiline
14.42
−0.127
−0.733
−2.004
−0.689
0.689
−3.786
0.189
0.168
0.192
1476
11467494


maprotiline
20
−3.819
−6.642
−3.986
2.189
−1.099
−0.559
−0.506
−0.665
−0.146
1476
11487955


carboplatin
20
0.649
0.654
−1.486
0.094
1.451
0.594
0.053
0.165
−0.217
1477
11488714


celecoxib
20
0.351
0.274
−1.656
−0.672
0.658
−0.042
−0.202
−0.178
−0.212
1478
11489392


(−)-isoproterenol
18.94
0.087
0.181
−0.723
−1.028
−0.331
0.363
−0.200
−0.128
−0.316
1479
11468245


isoproterenol
20
0.730
0.168
−0.882
−0.779
0.605
−0.801
0.262
0.386
0.017
1479
11488877


chlorzoxazone
23.58
0.774
2.443
−0.611
−0.272
−0.121
−0.145
−1.678
−1.598
−1.554
1480
11467311


chlorzoxazone
20
−0.501
0.017
−0.785
0.156
0.101
0.869
−0.150
−0.008
−0.327
1480
11488965


dicumarol
11.9
0.172
−0.207
1.467
−1.176
0.459
0.667
0.083
0.097
0.040
1481
11467933


dicumarol
20
−0.920
−0.578
0.942
−1.580
1.278
−0.303
−0.134
−0.240
0.043
1481
11487960


hydrastinine
19.3
−1.121
0.204
−1.069
−0.613
1.251
0.936
−0.846
−0.941
−0.521
1482
11467343


hydrastinine
20
−0.659
−0.066
−0.492
−0.480
1.192
0.115
0.058
0.044
0.052
1482
11488558


ethacrynic acid
13.2
−0.069
1.674
−0.744
−0.682
0.089
−0.033
−0.036
0.149
−0.403
1485
11467407


ethacrynic acid
20
0.284
1.296
−0.997
−0.505
0.061
0.129
0.505
0.998
−0.638
1485
11487913


practolol
15.02
0.251
1.735
−0.117
−0.473
0.732
0.038
−0.600
−0.494
−0.698
1486
11467480


practolol
20
−0.031
0.132
−1.098
−1.018
0.234
0.424
0.087
0.203
−0.164
1486
11489388


iopanoic acid
7
0.265
0.322
−0.551
−0.198
0.019
0.294
−1.601
−1.415
−1.687
1487
11468200


iopanic acid
20
0.374
1.094
−0.784
−0.025
0.025
0.503
0.027
0.023
0.113
1487
11489022


propafenone
11.72
0.606
0.478
−1.005
−0.247
0.684
−0.486
0.062
0.170
−0.167
1489
11467647


propafenone
20
−0.412
−1.777
−1.869
0.754
−0.397
0.385
−0.333
−0.158
−0.584
1489
11489419


clobetasol
20
−0.819
−0.048
0.167
0.247
0.083
0.087
−0.276
−0.209
−0.346
1493
11489410


quipazine
18.76
−0.544
−0.866
−1.353
−0.877
0.634
0.445
−0.271
−0.186
−0.385
1494
11467765


quipazine
20
0.646
−1.077
−0.264
−0.143
−0.670
−0.072
−0.334
−0.227
−0.423
1494
11488998


thioctic acid
20
0.440
1.725
0.035
−0.534
0.002
0.758
0.258
0.423
−0.104
1495
11489421


methiothepin
11.22
−0.990
−0.955
−1.614
−0.409
1.188
−3.974
−0.262
−0.159
−0.427
1496
11467523


methiothepin
20
−2.027
−5.584
−3.763
1.341
−0.285
−1.216
−0.086
−0.375
0.475
1496
11489783


foscarnet
20
−0.207
1.127
−0.681
−0.158
0.437
−2.013
−1.257
−1.184
−1.178
1498
11488484


leflunomide
14.8
−0.145
−0.678
−0.758
−0.317
0.744
0.293
−0.697
−0.329
−1.303
1499
11467920


tyramine
20
−0.048
0.109
−0.760
−0.170
1.977
0.316
−0.493
−0.679
−0.038
1501
11488554


lansoprazole
10.82
−0.710
0.403
−0.974
−0.117
0.243
0.264
−1.144
−1.071
−1.089
1503
11468220


lansoprazole
20
−0.829
0.866
−1.210
−0.539
0.862
0.372
−0.954
−0.942
−0.755
1503
11488260


buspirone
10.38
−0.642
0.084
−0.306
−0.555
1.384
0.228
−0.237
−0.130
−0.411
1504
11467517


isobutylmethylxanthine
20
−1.003
−0.512
−1.388
−1.195
1.347
−0.320
0.023
0.064
−0.024
1505
11489551


kojic acid
20
0.022
−0.307
−0.583
−0.698
0.452
−0.170
−1.176
−1.166
−0.914
1506
11489644


heptaminol
27.54
−0.287
0.919
−1.086
−0.701
1.049
0.515
0.814
0.951
0.334
1507
11467163


heptaminol
20
−0.057
0.764
−1.067
−0.723
0.571
−0.049
−0.838
−0.743
−0.880
1507
11489352


N-formylmethionylalanine
20
0.189
0.518
−1.235
0.069
1.037
0.200
0.600
0.647
0.462
1508
11488876


ronidazole
19.98
−0.232
−0.358
−0.118
0.050
−0.309
−0.232
0.352
0.460
0.051
1509
11468263


ronidazole
20
−0.379
1.734
−0.413
−0.452
1.160
−0.017
−0.220
−0.159
−0.229
1509
11488853


methapyrilene
15.3
0.186
−0.116
−1.192
−0.775
0.798
−0.022
0.110
0.100
0.101
1510
11467490


methapyrilene
20
−0.409
−0.039
−1.213
−0.638
1.114
0.413
0.426
0.400
0.356
1510
11489802


phenolphthalein
20
−0.278
−1.699
−2.400
−1.090
−0.942
−2.351
0.932
0.671
1.341
1511
11489095


pronethalol
17.44
−0.005
1.102
−0.566
−0.600
0.951
−0.239
−0.038
0.090
−0.309
1512
11468122


pronetalol
20
0.173
−0.128
0.091
−0.325
0.758
0.559
−0.573
−0.592
−0.427
1512
11489386


benzocaine
24.22
−1.335
−0.085
−1.492
−0.788
0.998
0.490
0.227
0.141
0.358
1513
11467860


benzocaine
20
−0.252
−0.632
−2.225
−0.534
1.361
0.099
0.299
0.215
0.345
1513
11487933


fosfomycin
20
−0.499
0.611
−1.058
−0.679
0.789
−0.407
−0.210
−0.185
−0.245
1514
11488502


tacrine
20.18
−0.621
1.500
−0.730
−0.639
0.880
−0.250
−0.039
−0.020
−0.079
1516
11467477


aminacrine
20
−1.222
1.719
−1.273
−0.517
0.686
0.340
0.883
1.309
−0.097
1516
11488928


9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine
20
0.348
−0.633
−1.045
−1.032
0.240
0.967
−0.946
−0.736
−1.154
1516
11489628


mephenytoin
18.32
0.032
−0.688
−0.090
−0.115
−0.081
−0.461
0.471
0.285
0.757
1517
11468256


diflunisal
15.98
−2.269
−0.477
−0.998
−0.194
1.159
0.255
−0.541
−0.378
−0.797
1518
11467187


diflunisal
20
−0.137
−0.283
−1.398
−0.690
−0.211
0.174
−0.195
0.056
−0.599
1518
11488828


dimethadione
30.98
−0.300
0.012
−1.204
−0.494
1.532
−1.458
−0.735
−0.571
−0.929
1519
11467977


dimethadione
20
0.829
0.249
−0.537
0.206
0.933
0.572
−0.276
−0.186
−0.459
1519
11487924


hamidium
20
−3.449
−6.380
−4.647
−2.831
−1.903
−2.061
−2.145
−0.555
−4.967
1520
11489403


hydroxychloroquine
20
−0.578
−0.057
−1.295
−0.692
1.276
−0.214
0.033
−0.008
0.194
1522
11489054


salbutamol
16.72
−1.273
−0.806
−1.380
−0.648
1.008
−1.464
0.581
0.539
0.508
1523
11467346


albuterol
20
−0.495
0.505
−0.573
−0.319
0.938
−0.191
0.783
0.558
1.116
1523
11489166


isopyrin
16.3
0.412
1.307
−0.704
−0.743
−1.749
0.254
0.093
0.153
−0.053
1524
11467870


ramifenazone
20
−0.444
0.456
−0.091
−0.668
−0.730
1.006
0.468
0.538
0.230
1524
11489408


clopamide
11.56
−2.152
0.299
−1.129
−0.726
0.878
−0.184
−0.075
0.110
−0.440
1526
11467502


clopamide
20
−0.562
0.929
−0.901
−0.617
0.554
0.162
−0.144
−0.129
−0.144
1526
11489411


rotenone
20
−2.235
−4.842
−4.233
−2.300
−0.346
−2.362
−1.812
−1.341
−2.365
1527
11488273


mizoribine
20
−0.681
0.264
−1.321
−0.362
0.646
−0.205
−0.173
−0.106
−0.267
1528
11489375


sulfamonomethoxine
14.28
0.300
0.906
−2.190
−0.680
1.104
0.387
−0.373
−0.427
−0.203
1529
11467971


sulfamonomethoxine
20
−1.144
0.386
−0.526
−0.478
0.665
0.452
−0.320
−0.219
−0.461
1529
11489237


harmaline
18.66
−0.434
−0.629
−0.217
−0.760
1.154
1.579
−0.226
−0.214
−0.203
1530
11467758


harmaline
20
0.790
0.791
−0.838
0.032
0.388
−0.615
−0.533
−0.659
−0.125
1530
11488227


ebselen
14.58
−1.470
0.244
−0.380
−0.959
−0.844
−0.439
−0.938
−0.999
−0.627
1531
11467888


ebselen
20
−0.617
1.192
−0.905
−0.192
−4.078
−1.821
−2.264
−3.031
−0.239
1531
11489257


zomepirac
13.72
−0.137
0.596
−1.027
−0.815
0.497
0.878
−0.181
−0.162
−0.186
1533
11467927


zomepirac
20
−0.791
0.928
−0.589
−0.794
0.402
−0.581
0.342
0.552
−0.179
1533
11488771


piperine
14.02
1.753
−0.553
−0.741
−0.378
−0.318
−0.301
0.020
−0.005
0.060
1534
11467622


piperine
20
0.565
−0.406
−1.093
−0.009
0.688
0.269
−0.944
−1.088
−0.526
1534
11487865


midodrine
15.74
−0.603
0.608
−1.667
−0.627
0.636
0.698
−0.629
−0.303
−1.198
1535
11467339


midodrine
20
−0.509
0.297
−0.795
−0.346
0.666
0.184
−0.628
−0.512
−0.732
1535
11489361


p-fluorophenylalanine
20
0.072
1.220
−1.136
−0.627
0.637
0.280
−0.118
0.011
−0.390
1537
11488718


morin
20
−0.962
1.309
−0.293
−2.534
0.880
−0.180
−0.557
−0.445
−0.685
1538
11488531


monocrotaline
12.3
−0.074
0.717
−2.328
−1.116
0.234
0.515
−0.758
−0.506
−1.109
1539
11467751


monocrotaline
20
−0.637
0.277
−1.519
−0.263
1.636
0.283
−1.124
−1.043
−1.085
1539
11488722


thiamylal
20
0.131
0.166
−0.754
−0.672
0.362
0.190
−0.453
−0.487
−0.252
1570
11488200


pentobarbital
20
0.149
1.143
−0.468
−0.137
−0.496
0.095
0.061
0.008
0.101
1572
11489807


thiopental
20
−0.167
−0.081
−1.043
−0.426
0.356
−0.299
0.646
0.672
0.427
1573
11489814


chlordiazepoxide
20
−1.397
0.117
−1.872
−0.837
0.465
0.132
−0.015
0.215
−0.409
1575
11488973


pomiferin
20
−2.196
−3.179
−3.847
−1.730
−0.899
−2.458
−0.984
−0.931
−0.914
1576
11488615


dimercaptopropanol
20
0.558
0.652
−2.089
0.155
0.556
0.282
−0.488
−0.408
−0.474
1577
11489034


harmalol
19.98
0.225
−0.390
−1.308
−0.761
−0.130
8.863
−0.142
−0.065
−0.282
1578
11467759


harmalol
20
0.188
0.143
−0.505
−0.800
−0.419
6.615
0.839
0.778
0.846
1578
11488372


Ng-methyl-L-arginine acetate
20
−0.533
0.021
−0.692
−0.870
−0.128
0.182
−0.355
−0.422
−0.156
1581
11489298


beta-propiolactone
20
0.044
0.942
−0.834
−0.403
0.386
0.121
−0.590
−0.642
−0.415
1582
11489798


rhapontin
20
−0.359
0.348
−1.009
−0.981
0.073
0.179
0.675
0.675
0.559
1583
11489321


guaiazulene
20
−0.274
0.237
−1.147
−0.886
1.360
−0.055
−0.067
−0.071
0.029
1585
11488905


spermidine
20
0.047
0.821
0.897
−0.323
−0.154
0.029
−0.507
−0.455
−0.539
1586
11488690


lividomycin
20
−1.398
−0.063
−1.482
−0.929
0.368
0.116
−0.417
−0.533
−0.026
1587
11488970


usnic acid
20
−0.677
0.145
−2.122
−0.863
0.866
0.479
−0.671
−0.371
−1.189
1588
11488560


leucine enkephalin
20
0.081
1.105
−0.846
−0.601
−0.107
−0.167
−0.451
−0.320
−0.547
1589
11488993


terfenadine
8.48
−0.199
−0.604
−1.333
−0.174
0.266
−0.611
−0.299
−0.358
−0.157
1590
11467286


N-(9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl)-L-leucine
20
0.170
1.110
−0.823
0.228
1.863
−1.594
−0.510
−0.624
−0.172
1591
11489284


N-(g)-nitro-L-arginine
20
−1.111
−0.073
−0.921
−0.297
0.542
−0.969
−0.300
−0.203
−0.429
1594
11489294


gambogic acid
20
−5.274
−8.275
−6.255
−3.614
−3.708
−5.807
ND
ND
ND
1597
11488204


safrole
20
−1.569
0.106
−1.653
−0.743
1.151
0.308
0.319
0.366
0.150
1599
11488591


actinonin
20
−0.831
−0.270
−1.219
−0.829
1.177
0.354
0.189
−0.113
0.830
1600
11488444


pimpinellin
20
−0.369
1.040
−0.698
−0.031
1.874
−0.988
0.229
0.264
0.086
1601
11488536


biochanin A
20
−0.454
−0.069
−1.052
−0.316
0.948
−0.017
0.715
0.513
0.928
1602
11487863


succinylsulfathiazole
11.26
−0.619
−0.325
−1.459
−0.741
0.734
0.482
0.114
0.018
0.279
1603
11467850


succinylsulfathiazole
20
−0.607
0.111
−0.718
−0.673
0.617
0.367
−0.361
−0.409
−0.239
1603
11489762


phthalylsulfathiazole
9.92
−0.354
−0.359
−1.114
−0.293
0.995
0.373
−0.443
−0.394
−0.451
1604
11468017


fluconazole
20
0.018
1.381
0.188
−0.480
0.167
0.741
−0.329
−0.543
0.216
1605
11489423


althiazide
10.42
0.474
1.673
−0.458
−0.163
−0.976
0.491
−0.293
−0.138
−0.554
1606
11467869


althiazide
20
0.218
2.149
−0.724
0.272
1.286
1.305
−0.320
−0.202
−0.491
1606
11489183


lovastatin
9.88
−1.137
−2.217
−2.530
−0.122
−1.374
−1.628
0.334
0.280
0.382
1607
11467664


lisinopril
9.86
0.378
0.387
−0.230
−0.202
0.395
0.265
−1.562
−1.629
−1.109
1608
11467449


lisinopril
20
−0.611
0.030
−1.223
−0.397
0.590
0.412
−0.763
−0.837
−0.472
1608
11489272


gedunin
20
1.017
−0.064
0.444
1.552
−1.448
0.455
−0.592
−0.374
−0.990
1609
11488050


hesperetin
13.24
−0.860
−0.368
−1.684
−0.633
0.674
0.367
−1.018
−1.000
−0.900
1610
11467272


hesperetin
20
−0.764
0.123
−1.157
−0.650
0.147
−0.348
−0.680
−0.463
−0.959
1610
11489609


glimepiride
8.16
0.927
0.600
−1.071
−0.088
0.764
1.009
0.180
0.350
−0.210
1624
11467799


irbesartan
20
1.023
0.581
−1.038
−0.454
1.092
−0.331
−0.652
−0.729
−0.328
1635
11489491


milrinone
18.94
0.265
1.049
−0.224
−0.030
0.704
0.140
−0.026
−0.046
0.005
1666
11468213


ganciclovir
15.68
−0.790
0.414
−1.421
−0.148
0.593
0.005
−0.452
−0.231
−0.809
1670
11467987


oxaprozin
13.64
0.551
0.385
0.442
0.325
−0.224
−0.071
−0.486
−0.537
−0.301
1672
11468208


oxaprozin
20
−0.176
0.847
−0.958
−0.993
1.017
−0.994
0.297
0.381
0.102
1672
11489512


propofol
22.44
0.480
−0.249
0.018
0.039
−0.419
0.242
0.262
0.387
−0.047
1677
11468079


raloxifene
8.44
2.037
−0.803
−0.189
0.287
1.547
0.232
−0.639
−0.610
−0.575
1694
11468010


famciclovir
20
−1.094
−0.720
−0.988
−0.488
0.599
0.779
−0.135
0.125
−0.573
1696
11488917


letrozole
14.02
−1.150
−0.488
−1.505
−0.128
0.554
−0.105
0.806
0.656
0.942
1698
11468173


metformin
30.96
−0.388
1.857
−0.276
0.175
0.413
0.597
0.297
0.516
−0.263
1714
11467152


fluvastatin
9.72
−1.351
−3.178
−3.244
0.811
−1.812
−2.180
−0.209
−0.217
−0.148
1736
11468007


gabapentin
23.36
0.021
0.087
−0.449
−1.028
0.336
−0.111
−0.193
0.105
−0.747
1764
11468009


nilutamide
12.6
−0.653
−0.364
0.031
−0.324
0.641
−0.135
−0.933
−0.970
−0.685
1765
11468076


nilutamide
20
−0.193
0.303
−1.291
−0.670
0.649
−0.409
−1.586
−1.507
−1.482
1765
11489789


mesalamine
26.12
−0.213
0.208
−0.560
−0.257
−0.577
−0.325
−0.451
−0.499
−0.270
1778
11468217


moxonidine
16.56
−1.463
−0.492
−0.691
−0.724
2.064
0.163
−0.167
−0.013
−0.459
1779
11468164


omeprazole
11.58
0.321
0.461
−1.418
−0.768
0.355
0.828
−0.681
−0.500
−0.914
1782
11467641


modafinil
20
−1.484
−0.436
−0.859
−0.387
0.644
0.141
−0.907
−0.764
−0.985
1788
11489528


risperidone
9.74
−1.004
−0.813
−0.267
0.478
1.159
0.243
0.887
0.615
1.266
1795
11468177


ticlopidine
15.16
−0.687
0.326
−1.403
−0.863
1.252
−0.316
0.200
0.254
0.017
1821
11467195


dorzolamide
12.32
−0.030
−0.808
−0.323
0.180
−0.044
−0.076
0.990
0.975
0.829
1829
11468264


sildenafil
20
−0.402
−0.645
−0.519
0.312
1.028
−0.864
−0.496
−0.551
−0.254
1835
11489464


rofecoxib
20
−0.930
0.935
−2.253
−1.000
1.755
0.131
0.209
0.138
0.363
1837
11488262


epigallocatechin-3-monogallate
20
1.161
1.521
−0.164
−0.586
0.177
0.290
−0.083
−0.109
−0.079
1859
11487984


MY-5445
20
−0.255
0.348
−0.285
−0.571
1.358
−1.229
0.164
0.193
0.113
1865
11489636


bovinocidin
20
0.168
0.970
0.453
−0.385
0.357
−0.045
−0.611
−0.436
−0.867
1898
11488692


flucytosine
30.98
−0.729
0.283
−0.714
−0.503
0.520
0.107
−0.687
−0.685
−0.567
1910
11468082


7-nitroindazole
20
−0.990
0.589
−1.157
−0.933
0.565
0.618
−0.238
−0.178
−0.276
1912
11489531


aminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid
20
−0.938
0.420
−1.980
−0.372
−0.055
0.213
−0.566
−0.573
−0.433
1923
11489291


baicalein
20
−0.456
1.556
−1.632
−2.552
0.851
1.049
0.699
0.444
1.140
1950
11488282


betulinic acid
8.76
0.910
1.086
−2.668
−1.366
−0.038
0.751
−0.037
0.128
−0.370
1960
11467565


caffeic acid
22.2
−0.291
0.443
−0.963
−1.448
−1.104
0.512
−0.136
−0.192
−0.004
1978
11468050


caffeic acid
20
−1.020
−0.153
−1.817
−4.427
−2.045
−0.003
−0.914
−0.783
−0.966
1978
11489428


clioquinol
13.1
−1.660
−1.663
−1.672
2.483
−1.879
1.216
−0.761
−0.811
−0.536
1999
11468034


pentetic acid
10.16
0.590
−0.276
0.586
0.181
−0.104
0.444
0.509
0.395
0.633
2030
11468089


disulfiram
13.48
−3.107
0.167
−1.891
−2.228
−0.898
−5.825
−1.156
−1.020
−1.252
2038
11467245


disulfiram
20
−5.476
−6.037
−5.086
−3.244
−3.188
−1.545
−2.620
−4.097
0.927
2038
11488992


thiorphan
15.8
0.169
0.495
−1.618
−0.273
−0.185
0.083
−0.070
−0.004
−0.186
2041
11467781


ellipticine
16.24
−4.355
−6.206
−3.881
−1.483
1.606
−5.622
−1.053
−0.425
−2.134
2057
11467762


formononetin
20
0.658
0.203
0.503
0.495
0.115
−0.178
0.656
0.471
0.947
2070
11488376


fusaric acid
22.32
−0.549
−0.122
−1.387
−0.832
0.347
−0.004
−0.077
−0.052
−0.117
2078
11467590


gabexate
12.44
−0.955
−0.212
−0.701
−0.488
1.154
−0.161
0.540
0.319
0.884
2080
11468156


miltefosine
20
−0.727
0.150
−1.088
−0.429
0.493
−0.928
0.221
0.221
0.164
2097
11488495


hydroquinone
20
−5.481
−8.318
−6.520
−4.469
−4.148
−4.999
−3.360
−3.940
−1.450
2101
11489488


indole-3-carbinol
20
−0.133
0.851
−0.881
−1.071
1.260
0.096
0.188
0.243
0.074
2109
11489526


kaempferol
13.98
−0.013
0.060
−0.352
−2.485
−1.322
−0.523
−0.278
−0.322
−0.141
2121
11468246


luteolin
13.98
−0.627
−0.637
−0.209
−1.473
0.247
−0.440
−0.240
−0.379
0.091
2137
11468018


myricetin
12.56
−0.099
−0.306
−1.209
−1.577
0.077
0.084
−0.006
−0.018
0.019
2181
11467613


clorgyline
14.7
−0.489
0.494
−0.460
−0.631
1.023
0.228
0.051
0.338
−0.541
2203
11467492


picotamide
10.62
−1.774
−0.210
−0.155
−0.285
0.828
−0.504
−1.237
−1.260
−0.986
2241
11467267


piribedil
13.4
−0.355
0.175
0.905
0.249
0.639
0.264
0.451
0.552
0.153
2245
11468128


resveratrol
17.52
0.069
1.364
−0.765
−0.462
1.992
−0.119
0.063
0.159
−0.147
2269
11467656


resveratrol
20
−0.963
0.437
−1.562
−3.524
−0.339
−1.039
−1.233
−1.262
−0.925
2269
11489313


selegiline
21.36
−0.251
0.099
−0.278
−0.594
−0.032
0.224
0.124
0.155
0.035
2284
11467700


S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine
20
−0.254
0.568
−0.843
−0.321
0.213
0.155
−0.292
−0.237
−0.342
2294
11489282


tetrahydropalmatine
20
0.104
0.597
−0.758
−0.961
1.124
0.035
0.687
0.644
0.625
2321
11488552


D,L-threo-3-hydroxyaspartic acid
20
−0.438
−0.580
−0.811
−0.716
0.366
0.934
−0.297
−0.299
−0.195
2325
11489730


tranilast
20
0.160
−0.384
−0.710
−0.037
0.080
0.755
−0.955
−0.825
−1.088
2335
11487858


vinpocetine
11.42
1.168
1.960
0.886
0.174
1.353
0.297
0.092
0.142
−0.024
2359
11467416


vinpocetine
20
0.669
0.260
−1.030
0.242
1.318
−1.089
−0.370
−0.400
−0.250
2359
11489345


zardaverine
14.92
0.491
1.567
−0.675
−0.382
1.406
0.166
0.022
0.060
−0.077
2372
11468125


meloxicam
20
−0.324
0.573
−0.329
−0.929
0.224
0.207
−1.255
−0.850
−1.857
2407
11488757


procainamide
17
0.503
1.195
−0.573
−1.152
0.773
0.492
−0.328
−0.116
−0.696
2431
11467485


procainamide
20
−1.102
1.117
−1.144
−0.366
0.351
1.015
−0.044
0.057
−0.247
2431
11489111


chrysanthemic acid
20
−0.009
0.472
−0.908
0.060
0.472
0.611
−0.693
−0.657
−0.598
2475
11489498


diazinon
20
−0.010
0.074
−1.251
−0.558
0.998
0.298
−1.047
−0.762
−1.349
2476
11489042


ethion
20
1.318
0.899
−1.264
−0.987
0.841
0.432
0.404
0.487
0.229
2477
11489041


methyl parathione
20
1.967
0.145
−0.341
−0.353
0.218
0.414
0.500
0.500
0.450
2478
11489665


coumophos
20
3.041
−0.106
−0.752
0.860
−0.085
0.083
0.029
−0.186
0.479
2479
11489661


azinphos methyl
20
1.987
0.997
−0.974
0.280
0.702
0.900
0.452
0.405
0.482
2480
11489662


disulfoton
20
0.122
0.226
−1.501
−0.989
0.929
0.572
0.002
0.022
−0.005
2481
11489672


mevinphos
20
0.130
0.496
−1.230
−0.859
1.071
0.643
−0.949
−1.016
−0.592
2482
11489673


naled
20
−0.669
−0.307
−1.559
−0.313
0.120
0.966
0.273
0.432
−0.065
2483
11489674


dichlorvos
20
−0.805
0.791
−2.000
−0.589
0.668
0.165
0.118
0.375
−0.339
2484
11489043


oxdemetonmethyl
20
−0.511
0.724
−0.494
−0.255
0.833
0.196
0.122
0.246
−0.125
2485
11489675


dimethoate
20
0.942
0.487
−1.273
0.139
1.036
0.837
−1.431
−1.309
−1.363
2486
11489677


malathion
20
0.419
1.406
−1.414
0.397
1.064
−0.938
−0.209
−0.397
0.287
2487
11489044


phosalone
20
2.358
0.897
−0.750
−0.407
−1.945
0.522
−0.767
−0.578
−0.959
2488
11489678


methamidophos
20
2.972
1.038
−0.710
−0.473
0.289
0.635
−1.162
−0.894
−1.435
2489
11489679


phorate
20
0.649
0.220
−0.526
−0.116
0.740
−0.612
0.282
0.133
0.562
2490
11489676


dacthal
20
−0.954
−0.561
−2.116
−0.046
0.253
−0.159
−0.916
−1.062
−0.402
2491
11489692


propazine
20
−0.634
−0.606
−1.928
−0.648
0.725
−0.083
−0.837
−0.761
−0.783
2492
11489693


propanil
20
−0.873
−0.530
−1.657
−0.091
−0.085
−0.108
0.576
0.574
0.511
2493
11489694


simazine
20
−0.698
−0.125
−0.829
−0.390
0.382
−0.360
−0.386
−0.400
−0.238
2494
11489695


atrazine
20
−0.129
0.081
−0.347
−0.236
0.634
−0.617
−0.342
−0.242
−0.436
2495
11489696


diuron
20
−0.314
0.513
−1.203
−0.105
1.122
0.530
0.400
0.580
0.070
2496
11489045


tebuthiuron
20
−0.844
0.546
−0.407
−0.317
1.164
0.051
−1.404
−1.187
−1.523
2497
11489697


dicamba
20
−0.500
−0.078
−1.617
−0.328
0.818
0.278
−1.740
−1.356
−2.129
2498
11489698


benfluralin
20
−1.241
0.210
−1.927
−0.527
0.989
−0.193
−0.791
−0.809
−0.558
2499
11489699


prometon
20
−0.783
−0.867
−2.162
−0.905
1.142
−0.259
−0.744
−0.632
−0.790
2500
11489700


metolachlor
20
−1.168
−0.705
−2.217
−0.659
0.959
0.156
−0.487
−0.279
−0.763
2501
11489701


dichlobenil
20
−0.587
−0.660
−1.515
−0.543
−0.032
−0.025
−0.784
−0.670
−0.819
2502
11489702


prometryn
20
−0.336
−0.095
−1.458
−0.891
1.172
0.093
−0.288
−0.130
−0.514
2503
11489703


trifluralin
20
−0.731
−0.083
−1.149
−0.333
0.868
−0.378
−0.480
−0.577
−0.147
2504
11489704


bentazon
20
−0.857
−0.173
−0.852
−0.531
0.539
−0.324
−1.017
−0.977
−0.850
2505
11489705


2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
20
−0.123
0.028
−1.450
−0.625
0.554
0.309
−0.423
−0.237
−0.669
2506
11489671


2,4-dichlorophenoxybutyric acid
20
0.337
−0.337
−1.368
−0.479
0.758
0.711
−0.476
−0.439
−0.423
2507
11489670


2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid
20
−0.192
0.831
−1.619
−0.215
1.217
0.531
−0.669
−0.420
−0.977
2508
11489040


alachlor
20
−3.839
−7.372
−3.820
−1.048
−0.917
−5.053
−2.717
−2.562
−2.460
2509
11489669


2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, methyl ester
20
0.777
0.234
−0.975
−0.464
0.503
0.708
−1.200
−0.982
−1.362
2510
11489667


2,4-dichlorophenoxybutyric acid, methyl ester
20
0.178
−0.331
−0.845
−0.247
0.476
0.749
−0.401
−0.336
−0.426
2511
11489668


2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, methyl ester
20
0.801
0.136
−0.691
0.201
−0.070
−0.066
1.089
1.061
0.964
2512
11489666


glyphosate
20
0.663
1.910
−0.806
−0.537
0.189
1.051
0.944
1.048
0.584
2513
11489663


2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, isooctyl ester
20
0.656
0.224
−0.700
−0.029
−0.120
0.575
−0.116
0.002
−0.296
2514
11489664


2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, isooctyl ester
20
1.258
0.541
−0.607
0.066
0.118
0.997
−0.759
−0.689
−0.713
2515
11489657


chlorpropham
20
0.050
0.553
−1.623
−0.832
0.158
0.110
0.316
0.598
−0.384
2516
11487860


propachlor
20
−5.583
−8.358
−6.698
−4.270
−3.747
−4.882
−3.430
−4.130
−1.250
2517
11489658


S,S,S,-tributylphosphorotrithioate
20
4.229
1.660
−0.580
0.275
−0.757
0.365
−1.911
−1.877
−1.570
2518
11489659


triallate
20
0.579
0.532
−1.481
−0.214
0.153
0.374
−0.246
−0.231
−0.192
2519
11489660


paradichlorobenzene
20
−0.777
0.640
−1.083
−0.184
1.100
0.599
0.050
0.050
0.030
2520
11489685


pentachlorophenol
20
−2.253
−5.275
2.658
−3.529
0.192
−3.176
−0.930
−0.905
−0.763
2521
11489686


carbofuran
20
2.257
0.452
−1.613
−0.481
0.504
0.315
−0.925
−0.770
−1.020
2522
11489687


chlorpyrifos
20
0.980
0.799
−1.253
0.032
0.455
−0.067
−0.534
−0.446
−0.545
2523
11489046


acephate
20
−0.491
−0.395
−1.983
−0.831
0.882
0.136
0.002
−0.018
0.085
2524
11489541


temefos
20
−0.761
−0.378
−1.645
−0.119
0.681
0.316
−1.403
−1.230
−1.431
2527
11489689


bendiocarb
20
0.816
−0.186
−1.742
−0.553
1.492
−0.178
−0.141
0.016
−0.390
2528
11489542


fenthion
20
0.594
0.527
−1.111
0.015
1.063
0.845
−0.270
−0.234
−0.224
2529
11489047


ethoprop
20
0.070
−0.054
−2.177
−0.500
0.988
0.271
−0.222
0.003
−0.595
2530
11489690


propoxur
20
2.120
0.743
−1.580
−0.736
0.679
−0.200
−0.473
−0.266
−0.729
2531
11489048


propargite
20
−0.582
0.065
−2.401
−0.388
0.208
0.130
−0.985
−1.134
−0.455
2532
11489691


dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
20
−1.165
0.206
−1.627
−0.807
0.757
0.399
−0.430
−0.013
−1.105
2533
11489049


dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene
20
−0.282
−0.072
−1.949
−0.753
3.563
0.831
−0.433
−0.302
−0.572
2534
11489681


toxaphene
20
−1.096
−1.562
−2.310
0.375
−0.885
−0.903
−0.017
0.239
−0.491
2535
11489683


chlordane
20
−0.052
0.691
−0.712
0.713
1.698
−0.640
−0.632
−0.565
−0.598
2536
11489684


methoxychlor
20
−0.656
−0.734
−0.510
−0.180
0.503
−0.578
−1.000
−0.934
−0.885
2537
11489706


heptachlor
20
−0.375
0.049
0.387
0.337
0.601
0.657
−0.593
−0.449
−0.729
2538
11489707


strobane
20
−0.034
−0.266
−1.114
−0.727
0.352
−0.198
−0.368
−0.234
−0.535
2539
11489708


aldrin
20
−0.489
0.264
−1.145
−0.757
0.701
0.343
−1.254
−1.009
−1.458
2540
11489710


endosulfan
20
−1.047
0.622
−1.178
0.278
0.558
0.482
−0.283
−0.161
−0.434
2541
11489709


benzylbutylphthalate
20
−1.041
−0.007
−1.437
−0.679
−0.168
−0.174
−0.454
−0.411
−0.407
2542
11489621


4-nonylphenol
20
0.969
1.011
0.389
0.271
−0.420
0.444
0.176
0.683
−0.843
2543
11489648


acetochlor
20
−0.632
0.978
0.226
0.015
−0.124
0.075
−0.260
−0.318
−0.045
2544
11489731


dimethyl 4,4-o-phenylene-bis
20
−0.641
−1.181
−1.142
0.613
0.454
0.393
−0.632
−0.380
−1.036
2546
11488462


sanguinarine
12.04
−5.346
−8.386
−5.277
−3.957
−1.134
−2.136
−1.550
−2.600
0.830
2549
11468135


sanguinarine
20
−1.023
−1.435
−2.258
−0.858
−0.697
−5.748
−2.099
0.009
−6.006
2549
11488540


chloramphenicol
20
−0.216
1.169
−0.228
−0.337
−0.659
0.489
0.333
0.087
0.718
2550
11487899


primaquine
15.42
−5.256
−8.264
−6.088
−3.330
−3.563
1.155
0.595
0.622
0.415
2551
11467624


primaquine
20
0.984
2.199
−1.333
0.152
0.792
−5.704
0.743
0.674
0.708
2551
11488703


1,2-dimethylhydrazine
20
−1.633
0.180
−1.531
−0.907
1.083
0.303
0.739
0.717
0.626
2553
11488593


conessine
20
−0.739
0.461
−1.459
−0.262
0.970
1.197
−1.055
−1.058
−0.871
2554
11488731


diaziquone
20
−0.617
0.938
−1.450
−0.438
0.106
−0.829
0.398
0.365
0.469
2555
11489002


methylmethane
20
−1.159
0.234
−1.330
−0.924
0.909
0.221
−0.516
−0.362
−0.754
2557
11488733


benzo[a]pyrene
20
0.501
0.381
−0.946
−0.254
1.095
0.652
0.246
0.366
0.020
2558
11488897


cadmium acetate
20
−1.393
0.954
−1.896
−1.276
−1.066
−2.166
1.464
1.340
1.491
2559
11488294


3-methylcholanthrene
20
−1.203
0.397
−1.878
−0.411
0.849
0.846
−0.168
0.112
−0.629
2560
11488910


2,4-dinitrophenol
20
−1.024
−1.036
−0.839
0.489
1.402
0.031
−0.088
−0.131
−0.003
2561
11488489


penicillic acid
20
−1.082
0.598
−0.634
−0.210
−1.003
−0.243
−1.311
−1.206
−1.244
2565
11488407


desmethyldihydrocapsaicin
20
0.046
0.130
−1.248
−0.672
0.636
0.605
−0.576
−0.497
−0.563
2566
11488907


dichlorphenamide
13.1
0.692
0.479
−1.076
−0.465
0.222
0.842
−0.442
−0.401
−0.441
2570
11467957


tubocurarine
20
−0.589
0.899
−0.749
−0.866
0.451
0.387
−0.325
−0.272
−0.370
2572
11489151


tinidazole
16.18
−1.120
0.167
−1.767
−0.967
0.480
0.150
−0.611
−0.104
−1.508
2575
11467914


tinidazole
20
−1.121
1.810
−0.734
0.347
0.558
−0.492
0.054
0.148
−0.174
2575
11488464


benzyl isothiocyanate
20
−0.764
−0.015
−1.178
−0.141
−0.803
−0.443
−0.932
−0.755
−1.123
2576
11488668


thiodiglycol
20
−0.423
3.392
−1.250
0.184
0.861
1.028
−0.492
−0.456
−0.426
2579
11488223


ticarcillin
10.4
0.216
1.089
−0.127
0.047
0.415
0.002
0.183
0.315
−0.126
2586
11468215


crotamiton
19.68
1.013
1.174
1.423
−1.055
0.190
0.084
0.653
0.997
−0.184
2660
11468099


crotamiton
20
−0.270
0.010
−0.870
−1.322
0.638
0.073
−0.044
0.319
−0.742
2660
11489516


iodipamide
3.5
−0.961
−0.669
−0.253
0.039
0.913
−0.891
0.060
−0.070
0.290
2685
11468087


epirizole
17.08
−0.756
0.455
−1.614
−0.525
0.765
−0.453
−1.362
−1.296
−1.279
2702
11467180


pyridoxine
23.64
−0.182
−0.160
−1.535
−0.421
0.937
0.286
0.246
0.149
0.398
2709
11467771


ethynylestradiol 3-methyl ether
12.88
−0.071
−0.281
−0.915
−0.824
0.867
0.724
−0.938
−0.690
−1.272
2710
11467994


testosterone propionate
11.62
0.371
1.906
−0.649
−0.434
−0.576
0.346
−0.784
−0.579
−1.063
2717
11467549


hymecromone
22.7
0.273
0.379
0.139
−0.454
0.284
1.733
1.085
0.979
1.081
2732
11468049


ozagrel
17.52
0.168
0.739
−0.543
−0.086
1.631
0.251
0.882
0.807
0.867
2742
11468127


metyrapone
17.68
−1.204
−0.176
−0.539
−0.268
−0.087
0.372
0.354
0.375
0.234
2743
11468052


zalcitabine
18.94
−0.670
0.005
−0.535
−0.518
0.899
0.157
0.059
0.048
0.066
2747
11468185


methotrimeprazine
12.18
−0.002
−0.906
−1.154
−0.140
0.033
−0.199
0.223
0.177
0.274
2752
11467945


etidronic acid
19.42
−0.135
−0.143
−1.408
−0.600
1.192
0.462
0.026
0.022
0.025
2764
11468011


felbinac
18.84
−0.265
1.401
−0.648
0.052
2.434
0.714
−0.928
−0.838
−0.949
2776
11468041


clebopride
10.7
−0.607
−0.674
−0.911
0.709
1.496
0.179
0.070
−0.044
0.284
2777
11467528


clebopride
20
−0.658
0.232
−1.789
−0.237
1.468
0.602
0.323
0.406
0.078
2777
11488583


canrenoic acid
11.16
0.484
−0.790
−0.668
−0.667
1.092
−0.361
0.474
0.407
0.485
2784
11467296


indomethacin
11.18
−0.249
−0.314
−1.259
−0.535
2.161
−2.360
−0.207
−0.199
−0.172
2797
11467420


indomethacin
20
1.222
0.596
−1.394
1.943
0.846
0.107
1.771
1.318
2.396
2797
11488786


carmofur
20
−0.126
0.283
−2.715
−0.528
−0.305
−0.087
−0.338
−0.352
−0.283
2801
11487842


bemegride
25.78
−0.962
2.019
0.024
0.808
0.108
0.970
−0.279
−0.069
−0.658
2819
11468030


domperidone
9.4
0.888
0.194
−0.331
0.126
0.152
0.276
−0.099
−0.029
−0.234
2830
11467609


S(+)-terguride
11.74
−0.531
−0.681
−0.964
−0.585
0.083
−0.138
0.926
0.474
1.666
2844
11468093


moxisylyte
14.32
0.426
−0.135
−1.330
−0.807
0.441
−0.330
−0.147
−0.127
−0.207
2847
11467190


cilostazol
20
−0.200
0.623
−0.215
−0.908
2.587
0.481
0.157
−0.113
0.736
2857
11488934


benzbromarone
9.44
−0.067
0.079
0.360
−1.098
0.591
0.340
0.195
0.088
0.380
2873
11467518


glutamine
20
−0.030
0.880
−0.888
−0.851
2.225
0.452
0.213
0.208
0.182
2880
11489193


cyclacillin
11.72
−0.221
−0.257
1.769
−0.107
−0.360
−0.886
0.039
−0.069
0.250
2884
11468268


meticrane
14.52
0.323
1.068
−1.627
−0.012
0.443
0.527
0.003
0.066
−0.179
2898
11467159


trimethadione
27.94
−1.300
0.162
−1.825
−0.503
1.082
0.085
−0.930
−0.741
−1.139
2900
11467663


dosulepin
13.54
1.339
0.875
−0.806
0.069
0.095
0.997
−0.215
0.065
−0.761
2911
11467636


trapidil
19.48
−0.011
0.155
−0.788
−0.215
0.898
0.082
−0.158
−0.039
−0.378
2920
11468160


bromperidol
9.52
1.393
0.434
−0.005
0.033
1.607
0.998
0.081
0.060
0.099
2922
11467657


iodipamide
20
0.451
−0.423
−1.303
−0.147
1.515
−0.253
0.729
0.633
0.860
2935
11488886


ioxaglic acid
3.16
−0.293
1.071
−0.820
−0.321
0.042
0.422
−0.333
−0.355
−0.237
2957
11468210


dilazep
6.62
−1.111
−0.641
−1.284
−0.865
0.972
−0.150
0.109
−0.054
0.371
2997
11467384


diphenidol
12.92
−0.622
1.158
−0.364
−0.471
0.308
1.413
1.217
1.221
0.975
3036
11467400


diflorasone diacetate
8.08
−0.860
−0.652
−1.681
−0.039
−0.021
−0.871
−0.080
−0.240
0.240
3043
11467767


alpha-santonin
16.24
0.154
0.732
0.149
0.619
−0.403
−1.010
0.249
0.056
0.582
3047
11468218


santonin
20
−1.099
0.556
−1.064
−0.433
0.461
−0.759
−0.385
−0.478
−0.147
3047
11488515


guanethidine
20.18
0.543
1.295
−0.740
−0.504
0.048
0.290
0.135
0.031
0.319
3055
11467465


guanethidine
20
−0.898
0.054
−1.416
−0.594
0.976
−0.026
0.145
0.224
0.027
3055
11488919


panthenol (D)
19.48
−0.109
0.699
−1.407
−0.466
0.430
0.048
−1.611
−1.685
−1.206
3060
11467170


cefoperazone
6.2
−0.399
2.066
−0.776
−0.184
0.148
0.967
0.346
0.437
0.075
3063
11467475


methimazole
35.04
0.022
−0.033
−1.626
−0.369
0.106
−0.372
−0.090
−0.159
0.065
3092
11467934


hydrocotarnine
18.08
−0.296
−0.016
−2.202
−0.818
0.946
−0.062
0.177
0.287
−0.092
3100
11467753


hydrocotarnine
20
−1.349
−0.397
−1.162
−0.841
0.878
0.124
0.560
0.356
0.861
3100
11489209


flavoxate
10.22
−1.126
2.109
−0.174
−0.324
0.521
1.276
−0.112
0.059
−0.431
3101
11467390


benoxinate
12.96
−0.753
−0.177
−0.975
−0.410
1.135
−0.489
0.348
0.588
−0.254
3127
11467205


dydrogesterone
12.8
0.425
−0.222
−0.997
−0.554
0.729
0.873
−0.141
−0.090
−0.220
3129
11467819


rescinnamin
6.3
1.773
2.812
−0.246
−0.048
1.685
0.566
0.378
0.262
0.541
3141
11467716


piretanide
11.04
0.737
2.322
−0.288
−0.577
−0.655
0.188
−0.246
−0.212
−0.290
3168
11468195


lisuride
11.82
−0.329
1.157
−2.069
−0.838
0.023
0.617
−0.899
−0.922
−0.723
3169
11467254


cinnarazine
10.86
−0.692
1.178
−0.009
−0.711
1.252
−0.519
0.362
0.338
0.349
3172
11467426


prothionamide
20
0.236
1.276
−1.091
−0.056
1.300
0.156
−0.310
−0.318
−0.282
3182
11487835


acetohexamide
12.34
−1.368
−0.025
−1.503
−1.107
1.642
−0.453
−0.862
−0.945
−0.568
3186
11467203


procarbazine
18.08
1.082
0.133
0.595
0.240
−0.880
−0.008
1.248
1.288
0.922
3199
11468260


urapidil
10.32
−0.651
−0.283
−0.597
−0.538
0.411
0.487
−0.066
−0.021
−0.161
3202
11468053


urapidil
20
−0.316
−0.374
−0.668
−0.361
0.438
0.151
−0.168
0.035
−0.486
3202
11488988


salsalate
20
−0.591
0.602
−1.448
−0.733
0.320
0.435
−1.090
−0.859
−1.360
3235
11488509


batyl alcohol
20
−0.197
1.347
0.138
0.201
−0.324
0.278
−0.371
−0.686
0.366
3250
11489425


alverine citrate
14.22
1.004
0.883
0.006
−0.087
1.231
1.451
−0.641
−0.545
−0.756
3256
11467322


mephentermine
24.5
0.521
0.503
−0.784
−0.591
−0.319
0.554
−0.097
0.018
−0.319
3263
11467874


mephentermine
20
−0.969
0.911
−0.450
−1.120
0.882
1.371
−0.210
−0.021
−0.513
3263
11488290


cefamandole
20
−0.861
0.335
−0.518
−0.177
−0.328
0.439
0.018
0.237
−0.428
3264
11489279


phenelzine
29.38
0.907
0.744
−0.341
0.015
0.544
−0.707
0.527
0.552
0.325
3273
11467318


phenelzine
20
0.149
0.907
−0.744
−0.485
0.608
0.437
−0.938
−0.955
−0.629
3273
11488825


ketanserin
20
−1.051
−0.727
−0.987
−0.439
1.244
0.509
−1.015
−0.935
−0.952
3304
11489529


cyproheptadine
13.92
−0.558
0.745
−1.321
0.430
0.366
0.064
−1.166
−0.919
−1.483
3326
11467251


guanfacine
16.26
−0.015
1.119
−1.173
−0.622
1.249
0.613
0.496
0.638
0.110
3368
11467487


thiamine
15.08
−0.247
0.706
0.145
−0.160
1.222
0.284
0.259
0.161
0.412
3382
11467779


isocarboxazid
17.3
−0.205
−0.386
−0.860
−0.637
0.106
−0.005
−0.325
−0.340
−0.230
3383
11467943


(−)-levobunolol
13.72
−0.923
0.019
−1.716
−0.772
1.403
0.049
−0.595
−0.647
−0.372
3452
11467995


umbelliferone
20
0.137
0.726
−1.479
−1.303
0.545
−0.272
−0.788
−0.661
−0.935
3526
11489778


guvacine
20
−1.458
−0.056
−1.711
−0.677
−0.161
0.280
−0.412
−0.678
0.201
3684
11489290


dimaprit
24.8
0.169
0.490
−0.416
2.136
0.016
−0.184
−0.311
−0.403
−0.076
3723
11468131


decamethonium bromide
15.48
0.213
1.342
1.618
0.049
1.665
0.967
0.938
0.940
0.744
3855
11468116


mecamylamine
23.92
1.457
−0.130
0.560
−0.349
−0.583
−0.062
0.123
0.389
−0.447
3856
11468259


ciprofibrate
13.84
−0.930
0.365
−0.632
−0.154
0.271
−0.078
0.572
0.421
0.763
3903
11468224


carprofen
20
−0.827
0.752
−1.838
−0.481
0.724
0.138
−0.857
−0.801
−0.729
4164
11489052


isoetharine
16.72
−0.131
0.237
−0.882
−0.965
−0.727
−0.262
−0.412
−0.399
−0.363
4338
11467897


loxapine
12.2
1.467
0.168
−1.459
−0.312
−0.254
0.366
−0.849
−0.766
−0.897
4362
11467280


loxapine
20
1.067
−0.106
−0.898
−0.731
1.305
−0.072
−0.311
−0.387
−0.065
4362
11489553


megestrol acetate
10.4
0.304
0.577
0.085
0.141
0.953
−0.308
1.288
1.214
1.175
4369
11468104


meglumine
20.5
−1.025
1.957
−0.525
0.293
0.274
0.969
−0.117
−0.089
−0.143
4370
11468032


mesoridazine
10.34
−0.524
−0.524
−0.938
−0.393
0.760
−0.121
−0.812
−0.847
−0.583
4379
11467677


methantheline
11.74
−0.041
1.257
−0.454
0.057
0.199
0.326
−0.068
−0.003
−0.199
4382
11468214


oxamniquine
14.32
−1.195
−1.036
−0.401
−0.392
0.581
−0.104
0.181
−0.060
0.630
4425
11468174


proguanil
15.76
−0.921
−1.029
−0.493
0.189
−0.929
−0.064
−0.480
−0.557
−0.238
4480
11468147


chlorguanide
20
0.105
0.500
−0.742
−0.718
0.276
−0.543
−0.250
−0.129
−0.379
4480
11488951


proparacaine
13.58
0.375
−0.446
0.278
0.031
0.730
−1.020
1.027
0.933
1.013
4481
11468107


protriptyline
15.18
−0.906
−0.995
0.049
0.508
−0.007
−1.335
0.719
0.778
0.438
4487
11468078


trigonelline
20
−1.304
0.777
−1.906
−0.748
0.695
−0.072
−0.372
−0.511
0.035
4895
11488412


fluspirilen
8.42
0.640
−0.546
−0.239
0.538
−0.191
−0.063
−0.910
−0.789
−1.002
23081
11468054


mexamine
20
−0.163
0.061
−0.245
−0.712
1.030
0.234
0.070
0.177
−0.090
52159
11488927


5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid
20
0.384
0.128
−0.711
−0.406
1.628
−0.534
1.079
0.900
1.186
89599
11489815


harmine
18.84
−0.515
−0.633
−2.665
−0.421
−0.521
0.187
0.068
−0.081
0.368
297849
11467761


harmine
20
0.658
−0.104
−2.629
0.463
−0.395
0.396
0.208
−0.039
0.717
297849
11488384


5-fluoroindole-2-carboxylic acid
20
−0.059
−0.383
−0.968
−0.373
0.371
−0.043
−0.105
−0.284
0.279
348755
11489285


1-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazine
20
−0.289
0.326
−1.047
−0.272
−0.114
−0.744
−0.878
−0.743
−0.933
352677
11489634


clemizole
12.28
0.147
−0.736
0.264
−0.615
1.477
0.226
0.561
0.593
0.349
386963
11467375


amodiaquin
11.24
0.263
−1.051
−1.100
−0.547
0.192
−0.247
0.506
0.360
0.720
467359
11467457


ferulic acid
20
−1.181
0.133
−1.254
−0.844
−0.272
0.169
−0.380
−0.432
−0.191
802058
11489210


glycocholic acid
8.6
−0.392
0.088
−0.789
−0.577
0.470
0.143
−0.950
−0.778
−1.118
821975
11467669


isoliquiritigenin
20
0.088
0.601
−0.121
0.011
0.228
0.089
−0.987
−0.856
−1.073
831758
11488691


succinylacetone
20
−0.870
−0.284
−1.695
−0.770
0.905
0.901
−0.771
−0.884
−0.337
832189
11488283


aspartame
20
−0.475
0.544
−1.203
−0.659
0.815
0.554
0.146
0.172
0.103
832325
11489522


agmatine
20
−0.180
2.210
−0.522
0.134
1.006
0.402
−0.547
−0.388
−0.729
839435
11489424


5-aminopentanoic acid
20
−0.492
−0.549
−1.044
−0.917
0.645
0.309
0.282
0.136
0.534
840551
11489226


anabasine
24.66
−0.010
−0.872
−0.191
−1.113
2.431
0.716
0.141
0.200
−0.013
852250
11467817


anabasine
20
−0.552
−0.450
−0.128
−0.672
0.352
0.635
−1.317
−1.009
−1.645
852250
11489608


nialamide
13.4
−0.341
0.092
0.025
0.394
0.058
−0.726
1.166
1.235
0.796
865102
11468247


7-chlorokynurenic acid
20
0.449
0.838
−0.636
0.461
1.279
−0.539
0.185
0.139
0.247
873168
11489286


7-chloroethyltheophylline
20
−0.272
−0.243
−0.681
−0.631
−0.025
−0.182
−1.393
−1.263
−1.337
907089
11489633


alaproclate
20
−0.052
−0.288
−0.621
−0.073
0.591
0.372
−0.717
−0.426
−1.124
907120
11489469


N,N-dimethylamiloride
20
−0.932
0.150
−1.283
−0.618
0.309
0.249
−0.096
0.113
−0.468
907149
11489431


N,N-hexamethyleneamiloride
20
0.387
−1.805
−1.069
−0.285
0.428
−0.256
−0.015
−0.128
0.273
907181
11489485


2-(2,6-dimethoxyphenoxyethyl)aminomethyl-1,4-benzodioxane
20
−0.819
−0.657
−1.987
−0.474
1.695
−0.140
0.010
−0.031
0.100
907188
11489391


bretylium
16.46
−0.520
−0.045
−0.192
−0.347
0.191
0.295
0.113
0.245
−0.195
907192
11468090


buflomedil
13.02
−0.432
1.151
−0.385
−0.688
0.537
0.464
−0.015
0.037
−0.117
907205
11467574


clofilium
11.8
−2.024
−5.798
−4.093
0.584
−2.010
−3.111
−0.510
−0.876
0.338
907228
11467467


GBR 12909
8.88
−1.147
−0.535
−0.212
0.556
1.362
0.644
0.566
−0.002
1.620
907273
11467534


debrisoquin sulfate
22.82
−0.349
−0.410
−1.458
−0.615
0.684
−0.125
−0.782
−0.655
−0.882
907283
11467520


dihydroergocristine
6.54
−0.726
1.259
−0.970
1.322
0.624
1.286
−0.183
−0.292
0.077
907285
11467710


(−)-eseroline
18.32
0.123
−1.664
−0.982
0.158
−0.538
−0.565
0.087
0.144
−0.056
907302
11468230


epigallocatechin
20
−1.489
0.559
−1.197
−2.502
−0.531
0.046
−0.238
−0.133
−0.418
907310
11488519


famprofazone
10.6
1.369
−0.725
−1.707
−0.633
0.919
0.525
0.265
0.223
0.297
907320
11467851


hemicholinium
9.64
−0.716
0.385
−1.279
−0.412
1.071
0.136
0.273
0.364
0.047
907335
11467541


lidoflazine
8.14
0.280
−0.611
−0.424
−0.165
0.968
−0.101
−0.703
−0.647
−0.679
907366
11467529


lorglumide
8.7
−0.989
0.392
0.105
−0.220
0.174
0.058
−0.281
−0.423
0.057
907370
11468063


dizocilpine
18.08
0.028
−0.120
−0.772
−0.328
0.684
−0.006
−0.530
−0.557
−0.409
907387
11467257


meprylcaine
17
−0.674
0.647
−1.775
−0.319
0.180
0.336
−0.500
−0.470
−0.480
907413
11468212


nisoxetine
14.74
0.290
−0.479
0.123
0.268
−0.042
−0.937
0.422
0.277
0.636
907434
11468058


pirenperone
10.16
0.385
0.486
−1.310
−0.314
0.470
−0.623
−0.417
−0.337
−0.502
907463
11467679


pirenperone
20
−0.167
1.471
0.205
0.099
0.890
0.319
0.181
0.148
0.254
907463
11489496


(−)-quinpirole
18.24
0.267
0.316
−0.818
−0.447
−0.410
0.222
−0.334
−0.175
−0.598
907479
11468241


tracazolate
13.14
1.005
1.151
−1.205
0.090
1.591
0.440
0.363
0.356
0.295
907524
11468124


telenzepine
10.8
−0.672
−0.155
−1.150
0.033
−0.046
0.023
0.093
0.232
−0.206
907526
11467451


tremorine
20.8
0.408
1.262
−0.389
−0.283
1.072
0.670
0.500
0.700
−0.040
907527
11467479


isotretinoin
13.32
−0.793
0.181
−1.870
−0.022
−0.287
−0.301
1.064
0.989
1.007
1000009
11467404


emetine
20
−1.392
−0.323
−3.535
1.463
−3.162
−0.191
−0.052
1.934
−4.145
1000036
11487888


amiloride
17.42
−0.180
2.179
−0.998
−0.350
0.689
0.137
0.202
0.378
−0.233
1000042
11467155


amiloride
20
−1.067
−1.069
−1.763
−0.880
1.523
0.965
−0.626
−0.618
−0.570
1000042
11487934


paclitaxel
20
0.528
0.812
−0.628
−0.106
−1.967
−1.583
1.683
1.916
0.861
1000045
11488688


bepridil
10.92
−0.391
−0.405
−1.164
−0.821
1.695
0.541
0.316
0.226
0.450
1000048
11467516


bepridil
20
0.890
0.753
−0.802
−0.687
1.217
−0.436
−1.443
−1.250
−1.563
1000048
11488717


gramicidin
20
−3.206
−4.404
−3.832
−3.957
−2.491
−3.179
−1.904
−1.890
−1.510
1000054
11488892


verapamil
8.8
0.905
0.254
−0.022
−0.040
0.124
0.128
−0.024
0.178
−0.465
1000056
11467289


verapamil
20
0.686
−0.638
−1.004
−0.385
1.279
0.053
−0.812
−1.037
−0.159
1000056
11489556


yohimbine
20
−0.411
0.317
−1.180
−0.854
−0.067
0.135
−0.766
−0.464
−1.253
1000060
11488482


amethopterin
8.8
−0.619
0.459
−2.015
−1.117
0.785
−0.343
−0.232
−0.194
−0.264
1000064
11467521


cepharanthine
20
−1.186
0.450
−0.947
−0.297
−0.071
0.057
−1.259
−1.111
−1.332
1000069
11488648


chenodiol
10.18
−0.163
0.190
−1.448
−0.839
0.124
0.090
0.162
0.416
−0.387
1000071
11467433


ifosfamide
15.32
−1.270
0.352
−2.121
−0.547
1.175
0.159
−0.995
−0.833
−1.134
1000080
11467981


rolipram
14.52
−0.116
0.352
−0.854
−0.743
0.302
−0.367
0.476
0.693
−0.077
1000092
11468072


rosiglitazone
20
−0.908
−0.023
−0.990
−0.352
0.382
−0.121
−0.066
0.023
−0.165
1000093
11489057


simvastatin
9.56
−0.166
−2.986
−3.288
0.101
−1.761
−2.713
−0.039
−0.322
0.550
1000094
11468013


simvastatin
20
−1.051
−3.923
−2.644
0.240
−1.276
−1.750
−0.310
−0.448
0.062
1000094
11489487


tetramisole
19.58
−0.035
0.468
−0.507
−0.712
1.088
0.209
−0.045
0.000
−0.124
1000096
11467693


protoporphyrin IX
20
−1.308
0.421
−2.485
−1.307
0.321
−0.180
−0.457
−0.215
−0.792
1000104
11488832


bezafibrate
11.06
−0.864
−0.822
−0.802
−0.364
1.462
0.802
0.408
0.337
0.472
1000105
11467526


bezafibrate
20
−1.167
0.337
−1.393
−0.762
0.861
−0.066
−0.500
−0.137
−1.168
1000105
11488738


praziquantel
12.8
0.677
0.696
0.160
0.110
1.420
−0.166
0.689
0.665
0.615
1000106
11467408


praziquantel
20
−0.918
0.739
−0.219
0.901
0.518
−0.447
−0.134
−0.249
0.130
1000106
11489104


norethindrone acetate
20
−0.119
0.055
−1.400
−0.734
0.393
0.140
0.510
0.640
0.260
1000107
11488879


nadide
20
−0.381
0.549
−1.173
−0.397
1.019
0.126
0.127
0.140
0.152
1000108
11488872


vidarabine
20
−0.817
0.064
−1.227
−0.923
0.451
−0.469
−0.768
−0.785
−0.581
1000109
11489152


isoreserpine
20
1.421
0.495
0.926
−0.748
0.869
0.366
0.194
0.131
0.306
1000110
11489586


biotin
20
−0.621
0.477
−0.488
0.035
0.518
−1.123
0.491
0.376
0.636
1000111
11489326


colforsin
20
0.685
0.921
0.699
−0.647
0.064
−0.130
−1.181
−0.680
−1.990
1000112
11488687


chloroquine
12.5
0.169
−0.540
−1.509
−0.791
0.887
−0.119
−0.191
−0.173
−0.184
1000114
11467696


chloroquine
20
−0.225
−1.253
−2.252
−1.109
1.504
−0.096
0.087
−0.013
0.203
1000114
11487943


rauwolscine
11.28
0.696
1.591
−0.519
−1.075
0.835
−1.218
0.129
0.398
−0.433
1000115
11467725


rauwolscine
20
0.279
0.379
−0.143
−0.092
0.697
0.671
0.099
0.202
−0.150
1000115
11488686


warfarin
20
−0.573
−0.390
−1.607
−0.869
1.144
0.267
0.117
−0.040
0.411
1000116
11488751


progesterone
20
−0.149
−0.703
0.211
0.803
2.274
0.069
−0.741
−0.876
−0.330
1000117
11489115


pseudoephedrine
20
−0.852
0.262
−0.875
−0.687
0.210
0.554
−0.075
−0.171
0.130
1000118
11489119


retinol
20
0.969
0.236
−0.374
0.314
−0.098
−0.791
−0.028
−0.119
0.167
1000121
11489266


cinchonidine
20
0.224
−0.165
0.142
−0.515
1.788
−0.839
0.395
0.392
0.304
1000122
11488535


triamcinolone diacetate
20
0.245
−0.873
0.334
−0.048
−0.125
−0.519
0.272
0.003
0.751
1000123
11488775


atropine sulfate
13.82
−1.258
1.555
−1.107
−0.388
0.338
0.071
0.362
0.481
0.057
1000124
11467713


atropine
20
0.144
−0.142
−0.973
−0.261
1.677
1.709
−0.046
−0.072
−0.036
1000124
11487910


chenodiol
20
−0.576
0.331
−1.535
−0.682
1.400
0.378
0.112
−0.055
0.470
1000126
11488430


triamcinolone acetonide
20
−1.108
−0.121
−0.645
−0.532
−0.589
−0.827
−1.180
−1.318
−0.680
1000127
11488659


carbenoxolone
20
−0.985
1.241
−0.858
−0.952
−0.097
1.239
−0.334
−0.181
−0.600
1000129
11488767


testosterone
20
−0.683
0.074
−1.060
0.259
0.727
−0.787
−1.401
−1.296
−1.306
1000133
11489615


cytidine
20
0.026
−0.291
−0.405
−0.557
−0.229
0.658
0.492
0.547
0.354
1000134
11488977


flurbiprofen
16.38
−1.607
0.523
−1.110
−0.349
0.266
−0.058
−0.151
−0.215
0.004
1000135
11468065


flurbiprofen
20
−0.630
0.116
−1.494
−1.110
0.145
−0.011
0.023
0.008
0.123
1000135
11488841


equilin
20
−0.475
0.291
−0.585
−0.681
0.633
0.464
0.464
0.474
0.341
1000136
11488562


ibuprofen
20
−0.496
−0.246
−1.141
−0.112
0.749
0.425
−0.460
−0.408
−0.531
1000138
11487945


moxalactam
7.68
0.045
0.978
−0.992
−0.516
0.917
0.101
−0.167
−0.104
−0.274
1000139
11467967


moxalactam
20
−0.223
0.469
−1.248
−0.553
1.021
0.395
0.344
0.392
0.257
1000139
11488883


aesculin
20
−0.110
0.965
−1.939
−0.533
1.052
0.687
−0.080
0.059
−0.299
1000141
11488392


18alpha-glycyrrhetinic acid
20
0.249
0.392
−1.047
−0.080
1.345
0.126
0.342
0.351
0.295
1000142
11488236


mimosine
20.18
−0.944
−0.168
−0.913
−0.593
0.789
0.344
−0.354
−0.293
−0.415
1000143
11467527


mimosine
20
−0.286
−0.397
−1.208
−0.140
0.352
0.021
−0.133
−0.106
−0.179
1000143
11488472


levofloxacin
20
−0.073
1.037
−0.557
−0.435
0.757
−0.071
0.303
0.352
0.186
1000155
11489492


naproxen
17.38
−0.979
0.098
−1.287
−0.935
0.565
0.344
−0.546
−0.584
−0.413
1000165
11467193


tobramycin
8.56
−0.704
−1.234
−1.211
−0.868
0.653
0.335
−0.251
−0.278
−0.154
1000177
11467692


hyoscyamine
13.82
−0.871
0.018
−0.804
0.167
0.584
0.319
−1.052
−0.909
−1.177
1000200
11467381


(R)-propranolol
15.42
−0.913
−0.657
−0.854
−0.406
−0.010
0.018
−0.292
−0.450
0.073
1000206
11468223


fusidic acid
7.74
−0.475
−0.781
−1.231
−0.238
0.899
0.047
−0.160
−0.276
0.109
1000211
11467538


urosiol
10.18
−0.172
−0.402
−0.103
0.058
0.054
−0.412
0.638
0.447
0.902
1000212
11468106


thyroxine
5.14
0.900
2.161
−0.689
−0.714
−0.304
0.694
−0.769
−0.424
−1.324
1000219
11467551


thyroxine
20
0.805
1.712
−1.486
−0.646
0.259
1.161
−0.838
−0.847
−0.628
1000219
11488389


fluticasone
8
−1.133
−0.825
−0.911
0.243
0.938
−1.313
0.412
0.220
0.717
1000221
11468145


fludrocortisone acetate
9.46
0.352
−0.711
−0.539
−0.314
−0.337
−0.100
−0.536
−0.599
−0.315
1000235
11467429


flurandrenolide
9.16
0.120
0.061
−0.617
0.531
0.656
0.966
0.508
0.490
0.442
1000240
11467793


cefotiam
7.6
1.338
1.785
−0.522
−0.191
−0.450
1.058
−0.329
−0.142
−0.645
1000242
11467630


dexamethasone acetate
9.2
−0.935
−0.334
−0.041
0.478
−0.110
−1.608
0.056
−0.230
0.593
1000246
11467278


aclacinomycin A1
20
−1.848
1.204
−1.542
−1.920
0.586
0.186
−1.653
−1.759
−1.166
1000247
11489750


becanamycin
20
0.295
−0.371
0.002
−0.339
0.623
0.195
0.068
0.170
−0.120
1000253
11488456


ethambutol
19.58
−0.326
1.132
0.669
−0.448
1.772
−1.231
0.624
0.518
0.667
1000260
11467176


beclomethasone
7.68
−0.448
−0.527
−1.896
−0.501
0.634
−0.129
−0.055
−0.152
0.158
1000270
11468003


bromocriptine
6.12
2.123
0.048
−0.409
−0.738
0.237
−0.066
0.150
0.435
−0.491
1000273
11467269


doxorubicin
7.36
−3.833
−4.338
−4.858
−2.782
−3.244
−4.653
−0.420
−1.850
2.569
1000279
11467586


norethindrone
13.4
−0.987
1.253
−0.971
−0.627
0.371
0.903
−0.282
−0.083
−0.624
1000286
11467401


ritodrine
13.92
0.892
−0.401
−0.658
−1.012
1.731
−0.319
0.439
0.459
0.315
1000292
11467497


mometasone
7.68
−0.544
−0.485
−0.899
0.515
0.261
−0.329
0.624
0.642
0.457
1000293
11467720


cefmetazole
8.48
−0.798
−0.622
−1.102
−0.012
0.777
0.363
−0.526
−0.434
−0.603
1000312
11467848


benazepril
20
−0.214
1.249
−1.063
0.132
−0.701
0.877
−0.488
−0.246
−0.856
1000322
11488298


liothyronine
6.14
0.478
0.874
−1.516
−0.507
1.438
−0.017
−0.090
−0.029
−0.200
1000323
11468001


liothyronine
20
−0.337
0.371
−0.990
−0.267
0.645
−0.118
−1.581
−1.758
−0.963
1000323
11489800


strophantine
6.84
0.897
0.392
0.489
−0.432
−0.336
0.295
−0.500
−0.170
−1.073
1000325
11467619


dibekacin
20
1.367
0.050
−1.282
0.289
0.027
0.464
−0.603
−0.522
−0.645
1000338
11489344


cephalexin
11.52
−1.163
0.555
−0.897
−0.568
1.140
0.140
0.062
0.000
0.178
1000342
11467506


dextromethorphan
14.74
−1.339
0.408
−0.580
−0.583
1.381
0.106
0.216
0.202
0.209
1000343
11467507


meropenem
10.44
−0.017
−0.578
−0.190
−0.198
−0.091
−0.519
0.773
0.732
0.697
1000348
11468254


rosuvastatin
20
−0.298
0.668
−0.858
−0.713
0.573
−0.198
−0.017
−0.175
0.377
1000377
11488906


almotriptan
20
0.044
0.944
−1.755
−0.188
0.388
0.905
−0.888
−0.674
−1.113
1000393
11488314


tegaserod
20
−0.414
0.226
−0.521
−0.148
0.945
0.003
−0.339
−0.278
−0.321
1000411
11488916


atovaquone
20
0.141
−0.954
−1.839
−0.627
−0.475
−0.263
0.775
0.478
1.282
1000656
11489481


teniposide
20
−3.245
−5.758
−4.575
−3.373
−1.526
−3.537
−1.760
−2.625
0.375
1000697
11489463


cyclizine
15.02
0.498
0.836
−0.248
−0.355
1.001
0.646
−0.412
−0.325
−0.515
1000807
11467658


cyclizine
20
0.072
1.230
−0.487
−0.793
0.711
0.061
−1.114
−0.822
−1.428
1000807
11488990


miglitol
20
−0.485
0.607
−1.538
−0.529
1.288
0.148
−0.187
−0.315
0.158
1000878
11488323


laudanosine
11.2
−0.259
0.002
−0.873
−0.944
−0.038
0.092
0.056
−0.021
0.190
1000946
11467739


laudanosine
20
−0.500
0.558
−0.349
−0.779
0.292
0.873
−1.200
−0.885
−1.619
1000946
11488479


valdecoxib
20
0.658
2.260
−0.932
0.408
1.164
−1.335
−0.348
−0.381
−0.168
1001030
11488324


avobenzone
20
−0.230
0.492
−0.339
−0.129
0.116
0.098
−0.816
−0.637
−0.979
1001204
11489479


dactinomycin
20
−3.297
−4.046
−4.712
−2.545
−2.743
−4.013
1.193
−0.575
4.709
1001284
11488251


diphemanil
14.36
−0.579
−0.453
−0.489
−0.112
1.826
0.139
0.376
0.332
0.361
1001312
11467227


dirithromycin
20
−0.880
−0.210
−0.816
−0.455
0.753
0.126
−0.035
0.046
−0.154
1001314
11489471


trisodium ethylenediamine tetracetate
20
−0.946
0.328
−1.123
0.474
−0.436
0.392
−0.539
−0.367
−0.829
1001324
11487819


escitalopram
20
1.301
0.837
1.059
−0.425
−0.377
0.752
−0.372
−0.037
−0.946
1001332
11488367


ezetimibe
20
2.411
1.732
−0.377
0.879
−0.183
−0.066
−0.152
−0.147
−0.093
1001346
11488305


gatifloxacin
20
0.995
1.542
−0.531
−0.248
0.452
0.765
0.305
0.357
0.188
1001366
11488303


metaxalone
20
0.239
0.421
−0.973
−0.359
0.377
−0.068
0.167
0.107
0.298
1001451
11488364


monobenzone
19.98
−0.166
−0.012
−0.874
−0.741
0.059
0.289
−0.414
−0.556
−0.052
1001471
11468060


olmesartan medoxomil
20
−0.233
0.783
−1.486
−0.603
−0.320
0.612
−0.497
−0.468
−0.407
1001491
11488322


oxcarbazepine
20
1.186
1.316
−0.752
0.049
0.052
0.568
−0.838
−0.699
−0.921
1001496
11488299


perindopril erbumine
20
−1.461
1.120
−1.318
−0.841
1.294
0.540
−0.410
−0.468
−0.132
1001518
11488924


fenamisal
20
−0.505
0.548
−1.690
−0.495
1.273
0.492
0.371
0.145
0.804
1001523
11488255


podophyllotoxin
9.66
−0.077
−0.405
−1.865
−0.902
−1.401
−1.416
1.189
1.598
0.118
1001531
11467930


podofilox
20
0.789
−0.716
−1.507
−0.212
−1.436
−0.487
2.274
2.534
1.280
1001531
11488694


tannic acid
20
0.979
1.307
−1.257
−4.214
−1.385
0.416
0.778
0.673
0.881
1001621
11488359


torsemide
11.48
−0.063
−0.620
−0.196
0.218
−0.076
0.826
−0.148
−0.282
0.151
1001638
11468178


torsemide
20
−0.180
0.707
−0.787
−0.536
0.679
−0.369
0.055
0.048
0.111
1001638
11488958


tocopherol
9.28
−1.090
0.824
−1.285
−0.794
−0.564
0.977
−0.714
−0.508
−0.996
1001661
11467552


(S)-(−)-atenolol
15.02
0.012
0.476
−0.552
0.396
−0.554
0.030
−0.280
−0.224
−0.357
1001857
11468101


(R)-(+)-atenolol
15.02
−0.846
−0.351
−1.053
−0.573
1.639
−0.033
−0.106
−0.170
0.053
1001858
11467684


acetylcysteine
20
−0.303
−0.172
−1.437
0.809
0.885
0.402
1.142
1.107
0.920
1001897
11487902


epicatechin
20
−1.657
0.915
−1.727
−2.362
0.513
−0.087
−0.903
−0.887
−0.771
1001923
11488491


epiandrosterone
13.78
−1.401
0.361
0.386
0.515
0.723
−1.183
0.911
0.882
0.791
1001924
11467588


flupentixol
9.2
1.078
0.634
0.369
0.364
1.219
0.933
0.320
0.188
0.521
1001939
11467488


gelsemine
12.4
−0.066
0.190
−1.414
−0.678
1.248
0.289
0.178
0.274
−0.062
1001945
11467810


huperzine A
20
−1.231
0.388
−1.723
−0.628
0.302
−0.152
−0.618
−0.549
−0.653
1001954
11488651


methylprednisolone, 6-alpha
10.68
−0.893
−0.062
−0.968
0.330
0.622
−1.075
0.382
0.331
0.419
1001967
11467427


oxprenolol
15.08
0.312
0.436
0.479
−0.842
−0.060
0.047
−0.060
0.047
−0.283
1001977
11468205


1R,2S-phenylpropylamine
20
−0.684
0.610
−1.501
−1.027
0.690
−0.340
1.123
1.182
0.832
1001994
11488332


shikimic acid
20
−0.210
−0.054
−0.775
−0.574
0.752
−0.575
0.390
0.358
0.393
1002002
11489324


triamcinolone
10.14
−1.198
−0.030
0.109
−0.005
0.391
−1.483
0.019
−0.199
0.424
1002008
11467268


vigabatrin
30.96
1.247
1.232
−1.673
−0.961
1.259
1.011
−0.999
−0.819
−1.173
1002022
11467649


zimelidine
12.6
−0.256
0.669
−1.241
−0.299
0.451
0.133
−0.638
−0.501
−0.837
1002029
11467240


perseitol
20
−1.138
0.707
−0.276
−0.981
1.184
0.652
−0.400
−0.515
−0.054
1002679
11489572


hydroxytoluic acid
20
−0.105
0.802
0.548
−0.525
0.821
1.179
0.651
0.570
0.627
1002775
11487967


phenylbutyrate
20
−0.302
0.550
−0.567
−0.133
1.253
−0.262
−0.397
−0.361
−0.359
1002855
11488326


fenbutyramide
20
0.675
1.115
−0.675
−0.485
0.163
0.580
−1.233
−1.228
−0.971
1002856
11488308


thymoquinone
20
−0.503
0.856
−0.212
−0.361
0.641
−0.765
−0.569
−0.501
−0.617
1003215
11488516


eudesmic acid
20
−0.436
0.802
−0.440
−0.769
0.640
0.841
−0.405
−0.402
−0.341
1003514
11488607


phenylacetohydroxamic acid
20
−0.682
−0.170
−1.861
−0.849
0.883
0.136
0.062
0.055
0.101
1003535
11489532


larixinic acid
20
−0.702
0.333
−1.835
−0.810
0.179
0.132
−1.054
−1.119
−0.673
1003823
11489611


N-methylanthranilic acid
20
−0.146
−0.082
−0.120
−1.181
0.967
0.299
−0.385
−0.179
−0.683
1004713
11489732


metacetamol
20
−1.338
0.154
−2.107
−0.578
0.692
0.182
−0.259
−0.114
−0.460
1004889
11488333


benzanthrone
20
0.277
0.108
−1.435
−1.288
1.609
−0.308
0.690
0.880
0.155
1005991
11488582


5,7-dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin
20
−0.483
1.206
−0.741
−1.609
0.687
0.189
0.525
0.710
0.052
1006104
11489172


purpurin
20
−1.205
−0.402
−2.248
−2.389
1.584
1.010
0.375
0.336
0.331
1007083
11487853


chrysanthemic acid
20
−0.582
0.602
−0.735
−0.366
−0.121
0.675
−0.437
−0.489
−0.222
1007364
11489607


thonzonium bromide
7.82
−1.864
−2.454
−1.328
−0.236
−1.390
−1.152
0.868
0.997
0.413
1007994
11468073


pentylenetetrazole
28.94
1.091
1.642
−1.013
−0.228
0.069
1.064
−0.462
−0.422
−0.495
1008060
11467310


pentetrazole
20
0.523
0.164
−0.423
0.010
−0.535
0.949
0.382
0.373
0.386
1008060
11488937


diffratic acid
20
0.620
1.210
−2.807
0.281
1.373
0.318
0.959
0.666
1.344
1008178
11488546


dibenzoylmethane
20
−0.350
−1.193
−1.719
−0.031
0.846
−0.484
−0.553
−0.956
0.330
1008492
11487854


O-veratraldehyde
20
−1.299
−1.020
−2.796
0.347
−0.925
−1.483
−0.478
−0.568
−0.245
1008535
11489780


mandelic acid, methyl ester
20
0.277
−0.088
−0.364
−0.284
0.074
0.835
−0.312
−0.147
−0.650
1008719
11487998


alloxan
20
0.483
1.409
−0.552
−0.634
0.080
0.678
0.373
0.362
0.358
1009258
11488347


alizarin
20
−0.562
1.648
−0.981
−2.407
1.154
0.211
0.600
0.667
0.401
1009294
11488213


hematein
20
−0.357
−0.036
−1.726
−1.215
0.835
0.132
−0.042
−0.084
0.086
1009367
11488428


veratric acid
20
0.049
−0.216
−1.025
−0.545
0.049
−0.013
0.147
0.295
−0.111
1009654
11488898


anthraquinone
20
0.201
0.593
−0.987
0.865
0.859
0.975
−0.476
−0.435
−0.431
1009851
11488221


mucic acid
20
−0.614
0.362
−1.136
−0.633
−0.025
0.379
−0.939
−1.022
−0.592
1009973
11489270


chloranil
20
−4.795
−8.532
−6.360
−4.051
−3.428
−5.311
−0.841
−2.448
2.504
1010201
11487840


diphenylurea
20
1.065
−1.101
0.770
−0.598
−0.022
−0.392
0.472
0.423
0.510
1010251
11489654


lawsone
20
−0.304
0.103
−0.834
−0.260
−0.103
−0.273
0.227
0.240
0.163
1010348
11489322


brazilin
20
−1.426
1.655
−1.218
−0.602
−1.481
−0.848
−0.672
0.001
−1.884
1010376
11488198


haematoxylin
20
−1.044
0.382
−1.335
−1.035
0.225
0.028
0.094
0.337
−0.395
1010377
11488415


coumarin
20
−0.167
0.494
−0.805
−0.518
0.740
0.232
−0.132
−0.217
0.011
1010471
11488119


trichlorfon
15.54
1.232
0.239
−1.804
−0.493
−0.740
0.081
−1.085
−0.845
−1.404
1010605
11467199


apiole
20
0.028
0.655
−1.184
−0.188
1.294
0.460
0.591
0.611
0.470
1010689
11488235


1,4-naphthoquinone
20
−5.494
−8.116
−6.183
−3.902
−3.491
−4.549
−2.220
−2.490
−1.260
1011006
11488297


apomorphine
20
−0.852
−1.905
−2.279
−1.416
−0.457
0.044
0.302
0.401
−0.037
1011303
11487958


4-methylesculetin
20
−0.301
0.901
−2.063
−0.362
1.255
0.262
−0.300
−0.190
−0.430
1011559
11488433


tryptophan
20
−0.209
0.143
−1.175
−0.878
0.517
0.200
0.239
0.190
0.360
1012497
11488918


butylparaben
20.6
−0.445
1.180
−0.832
−0.442
0.648
0.379
−1.142
−1.062
−1.095
1012530
11468042


norcantharidin
20
−0.657
−0.697
−3.125
0.478
0.510
−1.419
−0.399
−0.196
−0.699
1013144
11489499


adenine
20
−0.236
0.732
−1.384
−0.283
0.030
0.146
−1.374
−1.354
−1.114
1013195
11488399


xanthone
20
0.474
−1.238
−0.928
−0.078
0.112
0.526
−0.303
−0.066
−0.774
1013706
11487868


indole-2-carboxylic acid
20
0.090
−0.861
−0.726
−0.283
−0.079
0.237
0.464
0.549
0.149
1014792
11487837


D-arabitol
20
−1.158
−0.213
−0.597
−0.705
0.316
0.521
−1.273
−1.307
−0.907
1014978
11489562


adonitol
20
−0.469
−0.242
−1.425
−0.761
0.234
0.850
−0.211
−0.210
−0.128
1014978
11489610


gramine
22.96
−0.958
−0.640
−0.947
−0.451
0.657
−0.212
0.176
−0.333
1.191
1014994
11467777


xanthoxylin
20
−1.210
0.423
−1.069
−0.651
0.420
0.269
0.110
0.131
0.085
1015281
11488279


riboflavin
10.62
0.029
0.364
−1.380
−0.767
1.150
0.109
−0.002
0.195
−0.388
1015808
11467782


aminolevulinic acid
20
−0.207
0.354
−0.846
−0.065
0.035
0.213
−0.105
0.030
−0.308
1015899
11489478


rhamnetin
20
−1.211
1.672
−0.975
0.717
0.228
1.561
−0.657
−0.304
−1.273
1016582
11488458


gallic acid
20
−1.517
−0.490
−1.991
−1.311
0.281
−1.678
0.102
0.279
−0.224
1016781
11488215


diallyl sulfide
20
−1.284
−0.397
−1.776
−0.930
1.047
−0.217
0.210
0.264
0.047
1017172
11488653


6-aminonicotinamide
20
−0.531
−1.410
−0.525
0.082
0.871
0.520
−0.386
−0.355
−0.340
1017318
11489525


osajin
20
−1.424
−2.997
−2.351
−2.214
2.139
−2.625
−1.054
−0.943
−1.128
1017609
11487991


phenformin
19.48
0.372
−0.240
−1.696
−0.517
−0.545
0.241
0.616
0.870
−0.059
1018627
11467327


2,6-dimethoxyquinone
20
−5.784
−7.615
−5.944
−3.903
−4.010
−3.043
−1.600
−2.620
0.860
1019365
11488597


2-methyl gramine
20
−2.419
−2.788
−2.058
0.371
−1.879
−3.013
−0.685
−0.660
−0.616
1019607
11488506


methylatropine
13.14
0.416
0.651
1.098
0.249
1.762
−0.661
0.508
0.407
0.603
1019709
11468048


homochlorcyclizine
12.7
−0.348
−0.769
−1.521
−0.629
0.579
−0.789
−0.644
−0.711
−0.387
1019722
11467431


metameconine
20
0.050
−0.214
−1.318
−0.277
0.658
0.486
−0.728
−0.437
−1.128
1019872
11489718


phenacylamine
20
−0.497
0.572
−1.279
−0.234
0.384
0.088
−1.272
−1.327
−0.965
1019888
11489809


benzylhydrazine
20
−0.105
1.031
−1.343
−0.316
0.768
0.786
−0.681
−0.342
−1.160
1020088
11489039


esculetin
22.46
−1.108
−0.015
0.611
0.129
−0.636
0.134
−0.568
−0.501
−0.609
1020463
11468088


esculetin
20
−0.918
0.401
−1.955
0.086
0.194
−1.251
−0.984
−0.793
−1.149
1020463
11488402


alpha-mangostin
20
0.984
0.277
0.526
−2.090
1.261
−1.053
−0.012
−0.097
0.197
1020994
11489436


ethamsylate
21.04
−1.122
−0.260
−0.708
−0.824
0.970
0.142
0.117
0.229
−0.159
1022844
11468163


3-acetylcoumarin
21.26
0.165
1.143
−0.293
−0.177
−0.010
0.650
0.394
0.502
0.085
1022907
11468039


osthol
20
1.353
1.846
−0.371
1.293
0.745
0.452
−0.599
−0.248
−1.221
1023016
11488539


carbarsone
15.38
0.601
0.661
−1.304
−0.622
−0.236
0.575
0.175
0.128
0.241
1023517
11467561


4-hydroxy-6-methylpyran-2-one
20
−0.952
0.095
−1.112
−0.736
0.314
−0.316
0.182
0.294
−0.135
1024489
11489794


6,7-dimethoxy-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-
19.3
−0.146
−0.022
−1.532
−0.719
0.831
0.319
0.168
0.197
0.080
1024517
11467680


tetrahydroisoquinoline


salsolidine
20
−0.667
0.104
−1.413
−0.706
0.269
−0.007
−0.837
−0.765
−0.779
1024517
11489442


(D,L)-tetrahydroberberine
11.78
0.186
−1.024
−2.007
−0.541
−0.601
0.408
0.475
0.372
0.572
1025381
11467820


2-aminobenzenesulfonamide
23.22
0.130
0.688
−0.277
−0.580
0.280
0.044
0.721
0.549
0.921
1025776
11468061


chrysophanol
20
−0.004
0.285
−2.906
−1.225
0.291
0.561
−1.273
−1.181
−1.271
1025940
11487859


2-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxybenzoic acid
20
−1.147
1.210
−0.857
0.908
0.261
0.331
−1.003
−1.020
−0.832
1026119
11489737


2-acetylpyrrole
20
−0.920
0.397
−1.050
−0.692
0.716
−0.009
−0.122
−0.067
−0.253
1029168
11489772


safrolglycol
20
−0.657
0.236
−1.436
−0.947
0.344
−0.051
−0.539
−0.367
−0.796
1029487
11488499


2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxytoluene
20
−0.805
0.068
−1.048
−0.565
0.139
0.267
−0.918
−0.887
−0.752
1029490
11489619


moroxidine
23.36
−0.140
0.676
−0.643
−0.722
−0.040
1.127
−0.450
−0.245
−0.819
1029858
11467232


tropine
28.32
−1.554
0.953
−0.558
−0.370
−0.114
−0.175
0.244
0.350
−0.030
1029881
11468225


4-methyldaphnetin
20
−1.167
0.765
−1.183
−0.519
−1.229
0.445
−0.735
−0.866
−0.293
1030891
11488137


citrulline
20
−0.129
1.090
−1.207
0.077
0.307
0.910
0.449
0.509
0.230
1031375
11489187


4-acetoxyphenol
20
−0.142
0.982
−0.987
−1.179
−0.565
−0.347
−0.615
−0.687
−0.286
1031842
11488961


cresopyrine
20
0.505
0.240
−0.635
−0.345
−0.146
0.617
0.111
0.041
0.279
1032444
11488371


flavanone
20
−1.078
−0.294
−0.639
−0.733
−0.221
−0.102
−0.483
−0.591
−0.224
1032994
11488021


tangeritin
20
1.230
−0.141
−0.567
0.380
1.163
0.951
−0.302
−0.228
−0.355
1034727
11489514


harmane
21.96
−0.359
−0.385
−1.138
0.074
1.285
−0.307
−0.324
−0.334
−0.227
1035065
11467768


phloracetophenone
20
−0.384
−0.673
−0.760
−0.710
1.330
0.059
−0.393
−0.613
0.087
1035250
11489805


3-hydroxyflavone
20
−5.146
−6.482
−4.941
−2.910
−3.665
−4.110
−2.484
−3.582
0.181
1036721
11489208


pseudopelletierine
26.1
−0.946
0.266
−1.231
−0.356
0.441
0.326
0.171
−0.085
0.668
1039072
11467773


3-acetamidocoumarin
19.68
0.050
2.085
0.646
0.367
−0.180
0.627
0.143
0.304
−0.226
1040327
11468117


3-methoxycatechol
20
−1.592
−0.649
−1.577
−1.022
−1.153
−0.541
−1.331
−1.126
−1.437
1040795
11489733


orthothymotinic acid
20
−1.810
−0.013
−1.403
−0.822
1.518
0.397
0.067
−0.220
0.693
1041649
11488254


harmol
20.18
−0.149
−0.557
−2.086
−0.469
0.651
1.084
−0.770
−0.801
−0.558
1043296
11467760


harmol
20
−0.412
0.713
−2.550
0.020
−0.017
0.409
−0.121
−0.506
0.738
1043296
11488320


3-hydroxycoumarin
20
−0.257
0.054
−1.305
−0.084
−0.551
0.288
−0.026
0.031
−0.156
1044412
11488621


5-chloroindole-2-carboxylic acid
20
−1.114
0.601
−1.288
−0.628
0.053
0.477
−0.573
−0.745
−0.072
1044852
11488329


diperodon
10.06
0.447
−0.347
−0.253
−0.279
1.342
−0.532
−0.681
−0.538
−0.832
1045066
11467448


djenkolic acid
20
−0.063
0.238
−0.410
−0.248
0.019
−0.003
−0.940
−0.811
−0.971
1045072
11489605


nobiletin
20
1.191
0.037
−1.693
0.397
0.826
0.396
1.029
1.252
0.417
1045397
11489513


norharman
20
0.277
1.571
−1.235
−0.056
1.683
−0.972
0.359
0.502
0.055
1048361
11488404


6-methoxyharmalan
18.66
0.431
−0.280
−0.542
−0.687
0.951
0.448
0.030
−0.083
0.253
1048750
11467769


stictic acid
20
0.165
−0.832
−1.355
−0.780
1.202
0.938
0.547
0.809
−0.163
1049466
11488123


atranorin
20
−1.280
−1.384
−1.246
−0.614
0.608
0.873
−0.474
−0.617
−0.046
1049467
11489565


asarylaldehyde
20
−0.477
0.432
−0.959
−0.981
0.951
0.429
1.067
1.084
0.888
1050335
11488202


ononetin
20
0.642
0.382
−0.196
−0.079
0.130
−0.250
0.367
0.547
−0.089
1050602
11488624


1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene
20
−0.674
0.179
−2.053
−0.641
2.302
0.545
−0.387
−0.307
−0.432
1050711
11488242


psoromic acid
20
0.147
−1.096
−1.499
−0.734
−0.599
0.397
−1.114
−1.069
−1.037
1051460
11488030


salsoline
20
−0.350
0.448
−0.467
−0.964
0.862
−0.470
0.335
0.145
0.694
1052338
11488356


oxalamine
16.3
−0.255
−0.739
−1.880
−0.635
1.404
0.631
−0.509
−0.379
−0.686
1052436
11467974


visnagin
20
−0.893
−0.777
−1.716
−0.509
0.098
−0.163
0.231
0.116
0.463
1052459
11489612


quercetin tetramethyl ether
20
0.552
1.402
−0.354
1.428
0.442
0.181
0.147
0.331
−0.277
1053058
11488527


3-hydroxy-3′,4′-dimethoxyflavone
20
−0.631
−0.318
−2.254
2.225
−0.579
−0.230
−0.956
−0.845
−0.968
1053060
11489518


azapropazone
13.32
−0.340
−0.385
−1.289
−0.533
1.003
0.418
−0.064
−0.094
0.005
1053328
11468151


eupatorin
20
−1.135
0.603
−1.919
−0.552
1.569
0.347
−0.796
−0.722
−0.751
1054271
11488272


evoxine
11.52
−0.309
0.694
−1.383
−1.248
1.984
0.144
−0.117
−0.110
−0.113
1054504
11467813


evoxine
20
−0.487
−0.535
−1.076
−0.029
0.688
0.145
−0.021
0.107
−0.239
1054504
11489441


skimmianine
15.42
−0.273
0.728
−0.365
−0.046
1.278
−1.263
−0.279
−0.279
−0.221
1054505
11467816


ornidazole
18.22
0.769
0.204
−0.577
−0.509
0.241
0.878
−0.478
−0.278
−0.833
1054660
11467312


lobelanidine
11.78
−0.257
0.582
−1.552
−1.028
0.549
0.816
0.048
−0.045
0.222
1054667
11467730


coralyne
10.98
0.005
0.814
−0.101
−2.821
0.173
0.283
−0.968
−0.630
−1.490
1055132
11467579


coralyne
20
−1.233
0.221
−2.193
−2.677
0.998
0.451
−0.286
−0.233
−0.311
1055132
11488421


3-hydroxy-DL-kynurenine
17.84
0.692
0.967
−0.405
−0.472
−0.323
0.355
0.140
0.292
−0.205
1055159
11467599


pterin-6-carboxylic acid
20
0.712
0.141
−0.742
−0.307
0.146
0.484
0.124
0.349
−0.316
1055442
11489637


calycanthine
11.54
−0.517
0.362
−1.454
−1.253
0.523
0.347
0.112
0.078
0.157
1056553
11467743


macluroxanthone
20
−2.337
−5.271
−3.386
−3.197
−2.521
−2.511
−2.766
−2.306
−3.136
1057125
11488247


cyclopenthiazide
10.52
−1.155
−0.565
−0.429
−0.719
0.728
−0.087
0.614
0.653
0.410
1057366
11468142


3-desmethyl-5-deshydroxyscleroin
20
−0.001
0.557
−0.927
0.336
1.578
−0.316
−0.723
−0.828
−0.429
1059133
11488006


quercetin pentamethyl ether
20
−1.273
−0.637
−1.039
−0.734
0.307
−0.112
−0.981
−0.814
−1.088
1060118
11489620


cephalotaxine
20
−0.289
0.588
−1.758
−0.937
0.357
0.296
−0.741
−0.760
−0.522
1064620
11488391


N-acetylaspartic acid
22.84
0.285
0.133
−0.942
−0.433
0.365
0.638
−0.394
−0.222
−0.674
1064663
11467563


albizziine
20
−0.570
−0.117
−1.129
−0.196
0.966
0.396
−0.230
−0.333
0.075
1065857
11488275


niridazole
18.68
−0.675
−0.149
−0.505
−0.223
0.114
−0.531
−0.478
−0.561
−0.206
1067495
11467617


orsellinic acid, ethyl ester
20
−0.154
0.432
−1.081
−0.109
0.973
−0.722
0.444
0.207
0.886
1071570
11488206


kainic acid
20
−1.056
0.683
−1.319
−0.892
1.417
0.379
−0.128
−0.130
−0.022
1072288
11489064


denatonium
12.28
−0.620
1.887
−0.109
0.811
−0.165
1.822
−0.028
−0.066
0.037
1073908
11468109


homosalate
15.24
−0.562
0.298
0.370
0.753
−0.480
−1.151
0.436
0.372
0.469
1076027
11468238


synephrine
23.92
−0.879
−0.555
−0.367
0.030
0.028
−0.727
−0.297
−0.489
0.143
1076620
11468236


tiletamine
17.92
−0.944
−0.269
−0.859
−0.227
0.199
0.143
0.380
0.315
0.437
1077199
11468170


benperidol
10.48
1.359
0.963
−0.768
−0.233
0.541
0.787
0.044
0.153
−0.186
1077918
11467632


azaperone
12.22
0.447
−0.125
0.603
−0.221
−0.077
−0.184
1.495
1.429
1.323
1078453
11468265


azaperone
20
−0.674
0.122
−0.529
0.011
0.829
−0.129
−0.600
−0.486
−0.633
1078453
11489066


4-hydroxyantipyrine
19.58
−0.437
0.266
0.102
−0.265
0.948
−0.045
0.934
0.863
0.852
1079457
11467178


enilconazole
13.46
−0.521
3.446
−0.330
1.113
1.262
0.594
−0.326
−0.223
−0.488
1081653
11468111


betamipron
20
−1.385
−0.653
−2.165
−0.788
0.587
0.275
−0.165
−0.296
0.173
1082254
11488250


dehydrorotenone
20
−0.381
0.836
−1.046
0.884
0.804
−0.674
0.452
0.554
0.118
1082584
11489746


palmatine
11.36
0.142
0.416
−0.898
−1.653
0.543
0.129
0.664
0.250
1.379
1084508
11467727


palmatine
20
−1.219
0.461
−1.002
−1.380
1.352
0.145
0.104
−0.242
0.838
1084508
11488424


isopimpinellin
20
0.191
−0.582
−0.707
0.188
0.846
0.230
0.091
−0.190
0.580
1086162
11488124


ethyl 1-benzyl-3-hydroxy-2-oxo[5h]pyrrole-4-
20
0.379
0.141
0.969
−0.204
0.154
0.194
−0.659
−0.276
−1.273
1087705
11489647


carboxylate


chloropyramine
13.8
1.140
1.585
−0.445
−0.970
−0.336
1.386
0.070
0.212
−0.235
1088922
11467955


nimustine
20
0.321
0.010
−0.349
−0.211
−0.345
−0.429
0.203
0.345
−0.148
1089854
11488693


amidopyrine
17.3
0.691
0.989
−0.051
−0.496
−0.776
0.748
0.388
0.531
−0.016
1090166
11467236


lecanoric acid
20
0.847
−0.316
−0.302
−0.852
−0.075
0.690
−0.616
−0.512
−0.770
1090422
11488027


physcion
20
−0.196
1.210
−1.100
−0.413
0.033
0.978
−0.831
−0.967
−0.352
1090658
11488319


clopidol
20
−0.449
1.053
−1.395
−0.542
1.696
0.448
−0.313
−0.107
−0.716
1090918
11487834


aminopterin
20
−0.825
0.979
−1.547
−1.020
0.719
0.484
−1.396
−0.989
−1.963
1091345
11488709


rhetsinine
20
0.348
−0.961
−0.895
0.093
0.452
0.068
−0.025
0.218
−0.479
1091368
11489477


acetopromazine
12.26
0.557
0.746
−1.188
−0.923
0.262
0.844
0.080
0.182
−0.142
1092107
11467724


4-methoxydalbergione
20
0.495
0.730
−0.789
−0.797
−0.527
0.113
−0.989
−0.932
−0.917
1092958
11488470


N-acetylproline
20
−0.198
0.707
−1.007
−0.132
0.241
0.493
−0.838
−0.635
−1.129
1094519
11487829


methacholine
24.96
−1.105
−0.595
−0.798
0.334
0.966
−0.572
−0.717
−0.666
−0.687
1094620
11467907


ocadecylphosphocholine
20
−0.414
−0.842
−0.206
−0.631
0.165
−1.201
−0.664
−0.516
−0.831
1095029
11489305


fluoxetine
12.94
0.060
−0.919
−1.384
−0.269
0.705
−3.551
−0.659
−0.480
−0.895
1095093
11467659


fluoxetine
20
−2.466
−5.742
−3.524
2.634
−1.363
−0.156
−0.258
−0.302
−0.082
1095093
11489474


triadimefon
20
−0.420
0.051
−1.650
−0.530
0.592
0.286
−0.142
−0.198
0.047
1099044
11489523


lonchocarpic acid
20
0.014
0.318
−0.950
0.105
−0.633
0.826
0.049
−0.074
0.315
1099943
11489578


bupropion
16.68
−0.417
1.254
−0.230
0.064
0.168
−0.733
−0.390
−0.258
−0.590
1101055
11467397


bupropion
20
−0.492
−1.081
−0.855
−0.491
0.660
0.618
−1.654
−1.842
−0.911
1101055
11489475


eupatoriochromene
20
0.170
0.533
−0.911
−0.829
−0.059
0.627
−0.339
−0.173
−0.633
1107153
11488487


cuneatin methyl ether
20
0.399
0.893
−0.485
1.153
−0.034
0.951
−0.796
−0.785
−0.619
1109169
11488217


paeonol
20
0.551
0.203
−0.944
−0.424
0.103
0.306
−0.667
−0.613
−0.694
1110410
11489797


imperatorin
20
−0.193
0.764
−0.883
−0.218
0.942
0.406
0.465
0.434
0.481
1111461
11488192


1-aminocyclobutane carboxylic acid
20
−1.102
−0.120
−1.107
−0.706
0.502
−0.335
−0.522
−0.578
−0.287
1111718
11489292


quinic acid
19.68
0.562
−0.028
−0.586
−0.500
−0.527
0.011
1.086
1.010
1.019
1111897
11468251


herniarin
20
0.366
0.712
−1.164
−0.635
0.295
−0.201
1.569
1.467
1.527
1112402
11488214


pachyrrhizin
20
−0.749
1.109
0.278
1.326
1.322
0.486
0.586
0.428
0.827
1112405
11488226


chelidonine (+)
20
−0.007
−0.075
−2.823
−0.734
−1.009
−0.051
−0.037
−0.059
0.059
1113269
11488401


ethamivan
17.92
0.143
0.416
−0.306
0.296
1.121
−0.159
−0.441
−0.077
−1.089
1113307
11467648


fisetin
20
−0.764
0.456
−0.689
−0.893
0.442
−0.825
−0.131
−0.202
0.120
1113841
11488976


eugenyl benzoate
20
−0.673
−0.145
−0.867
−0.793
0.752
0.427
−1.399
−1.553
−0.770
1114909
11489721


ricinine
24.36
−0.938
−0.040
−1.117
−0.894
1.586
0.333
−0.705
−0.772
−0.425
1115322
11467826


perillyl alcohol
20
−1.426
−0.312
−1.446
−0.071
0.324
−0.770
0.032
0.205
−0.352
1117560
11488654


fraxetin
20
−0.954
0.001
−0.257
−1.390
−0.472
−0.645
−0.248
−0.377
0.108
1119359
11489455


5,7,4′-trimethoxyflavone
20
1.177
0.878
−0.529
0.162
1.187
0.690
0.078
0.107
0.050
1129781
11488287


pirlindole
17.68
0.693
0.741
−0.508
0.845
0.273
0.113
−1.618
−1.645
−1.269
1134931
11468121


prenylamine
12.14
0.666
−0.303
0.783
0.221
0.261
−0.799
−0.105
−0.116
−0.066
1137095
11467708


8-azaguanine
26.3
−1.815
2.211
−3.284
−0.269
−0.702
−0.772
−0.268
0.069
−0.956
1164875
11467149


graveoline
14.32
−0.675
−0.442
−1.868
−1.003
0.781
0.073
0.025
−0.096
0.255
1182082
11467822


albendazole
15.08
−0.402
0.854
−1.894
−0.296
−1.434
−0.280
1.472
1.575
0.963
1185085
11467395


peucedanin
20
−0.128
0.947
−0.535
1.283
0.772
0.025
0.457
0.393
0.474
1204574
11488545


pyrogallin
20
0.735
1.074
−0.276
−1.638
−1.159
0.460
0.111
0.174
0.005
1210108
11488369


doxazosin
8.86
0.032
−0.438
−2.021
−0.510
0.525
−0.349
−0.173
0.130
−0.738
1215118
11468006


lomatin
20
−0.313
−0.024
−1.088
−0.532
0.872
0.292
1.366
1.472
0.873
1216977
11488551


trimethylcolchicinic acid
11.64
0.624
0.665
−0.160
−0.057
2.869
−0.455
0.463
0.316
0.667
1219467
11467728


tolfenamic acid
15.28
−0.486
−0.490
−1.076
−0.393
0.935
0.994
−0.571
−0.655
−0.328
1258696
11467353


tolfenamic acid
20
0.781
1.433
−0.820
0.187
0.019
0.163
−0.743
−0.690
−0.701
1258696
11489262


moricizine
9.36
4.015
1.072
−0.636
−0.488
−0.597
0.506
−1.040
−1.010
−0.920
1267101
11468199


noreleagnine
20
−0.319
0.384
−0.992
−0.406
2.215
0.363
0.483
0.459
0.440
1275107
11489195


fenbendazole
13.36
−1.112
−0.672
−3.590
−0.395
−0.919
−1.263
−0.247
−0.449
0.176
1281686
11467358


ursinic acid
20
−0.339
1.207
−1.373
−0.377
1.168
0.385
−0.879
−1.088
−0.290
1296906
11488549


carteolol
13.68
−0.636
0.272
−1.361
−0.909
0.900
0.284
−0.151
−0.076
−0.273
1300555
11467594


anabasamine
20
0.194
2.169
−0.451
0.626
1.775
0.737
−0.370
−0.320
−0.400
1307902
11488543


4′-methoxyflavone
20
−0.685
−0.937
−2.665
0.985
−0.200
0.099
0.051
0.053
0.033
1308020
11488590


etilefrine
22.08
−0.527
−0.198
−0.290
−0.888
1.151
−0.311
0.681
0.750
0.403
1326779
11468165


gliquidone
7.58
1.017
−0.244
−1.418
−0.322
0.255
0.274
0.110
−0.021
0.348
1327636
11468139


dubinidine
14.52
−0.918
−0.057
−0.592
0.038
−0.014
−0.391
−0.036
−0.151
0.193
1336284
11468233


dictamnine
20
−0.505
−0.316
−1.500
0.535
0.549
0.194
0.702
0.506
1.011
1352641
11488165


trimetazidine
15.02
−0.050
−1.226
−0.803
−0.534
0.607
0.229
0.461
0.474
0.347
1365793
11467697


7,4′-dimethoxyisoflavone
20
1.005
0.478
−1.267
−0.490
0.773
0.261
0.197
0.050
0.413
1372522
11488001


3,7-dihydroxyflavone
20
−0.456
−0.915
−0.312
−2.946
−2.085
0.215
0.095
0.444
−0.600
1386109
11489468


levonordefrin
21.84
−0.087
1.348
−0.710
−1.137
0.294
−0.636
−0.224
−0.166
−0.293
1402956
11467887


nordefrin
20
0.638
0.219
0.166
−0.895
−0.018
−0.951
−0.063
−0.318
0.504
1402956
11489653


ethotoin
19.58
−0.800
−0.485
−1.749
−0.745
1.170
0.248
−0.903
−0.691
−1.157
1424515
11467844


timolol
12.64
0.053
0.107
0.175
−0.146
0.440
−0.362
−0.595
−0.590
−0.481
1428570
11468096


6-benzylaminopurine
17.76
−0.302
0.316
−0.254
−0.549
1.260
0.518
−0.201
−0.258
−0.087
1428839
11467337


ondansetron
13.64
−0.341
1.494
0.145
−0.331
0.719
0.375
−0.572
−0.443
−0.739
1434439
11468206


chlorquinaldol
20
−0.712
0.379
−1.018
−0.765
0.224
0.140
−1.384
−1.357
−1.132
1449108
11488340


azacyclonol
14.96
0.047
0.894
−0.594
−0.633
0.492
0.380
−0.448
−0.532
−0.247
1451360
11467241


pefloxacine
20
−0.589
0.022
−2.114
−0.877
−0.100
0.113
−0.326
−0.406
−0.146
1461079
11487850


1-methylxanthine
20
0.082
0.307
−0.865
−0.093
0.180
0.250
−0.251
−0.248
−0.145
1464728
11489011


trolox
15.98
−0.273
−0.639
−0.669
−0.497
−0.542
−0.441
−0.631
−0.607
−0.555
1470254
11467678


N-hydroxymethylnicotinamide
20
0.760
0.339
0.243
−0.391
0.366
−0.140
0.697
0.811
0.401
1492782
11489013


7,2′-dimethoxyflavone
20
−0.904
2.404
−0.909
1.076
0.306
0.916
−0.346
−0.288
−0.366
1499608
11488140


molindone
14.48
−1.104
−0.132
−0.423
−0.313
0.474
−0.177
1.206
0.870
1.664
1511611
11468183


brompheniramine
12.52
−0.319
−1.424
−1.034
−0.479
−0.401
−1.195
−0.303
−0.163
−0.536
1537011
11467623


brompheniramine
20
−0.583
0.512
−0.648
1.632
0.401
−0.229
0.613
−0.023
1.799
1537011
11489426


7-hydroxy-2′-methoxyisoflavone
20
−0.973
−0.019
−1.654
−0.327
0.478
−0.193
0.704
0.732
0.570
1539748
11488414


foliosidine
13.02
−0.233
−0.060
−1.243
−1.032
2.079
0.419
−0.284
−0.299
−0.202
1540789
11467815


6,4′-dimethoxyflavone
20
−0.838
2.025
−0.935
1.774
0.329
0.916
−0.950
−0.881
−0.864
1552436
11488138


diltiazem
20
−0.542
−0.757
−2.284
−1.479
1.020
0.385
−0.618
−0.403
−0.882
1587004
11489552


thermopsine
20
−0.299
0.109
−0.966
−1.038
−0.198
0.486
−0.583
−0.326
−0.945
1592184
11489443


lupanine
20
−0.176
1.429
−0.156
−0.178
0.560
0.153
0.340
0.178
0.637
1592184
11489505


losartan
20
1.208
0.072
−0.833
−0.886
−0.340
0.081
−0.345
−0.353
−0.223
1606766
11489493


cefamandole
20
0.666
0.897
−0.954
1.278
1.175
0.222
−0.224
−0.374
0.089
1635952
11489813


estradiol benzoate
20
−0.697
0.339
−1.333
−0.644
1.957
0.591
−0.916
−0.629
−1.248
1661997
11488912


sulfachloropyridazine
14.04
−0.675
0.023
−1.776
−0.809
0.928
−0.066
0.119
−0.046
0.438
1668673
11467863


sulfachlorpyridazine
20
−0.951
−0.005
−1.163
−0.362
0.611
0.188
0.033
0.003
0.038
1668673
11489758


3′,4′-dimethoxyflavone
20
0.168
−1.107
−1.294
1.634
0.104
−1.270
0.043
−0.374
0.881
1713087
11488525


pinocembrin
20
0.098
0.289
−1.277
0.000
0.845
−1.513
−0.178
−0.265
0.076
1734308
11489486


boldine
12.22
−1.288
−0.637
−1.026
−0.529
0.060
0.505
−0.367
0.105
−1.253
1737132
11467748


boldine
20
−0.616
0.728
−1.980
−1.070
0.242
−0.754
−0.522
−0.828
0.241
1737132
11488411


biochanin A, dimethyl ether
20
0.667
0.376
−1.779
0.402
0.251
0.227
−0.814
−0.749
−0.753
1864491
11489519


phenethyl caffeate
20
−1.626
−0.517
−2.695
0.387
−2.764
−2.848
−1.698
−1.604
−1.575
1907763
11488635


4-naphthalimidobutyric acid
20
−0.597
−0.403
−0.438
−0.619
1.353
0.276
0.370
0.199
0.693
1913604
11488265


4′-methoxychalcone
20
0.083
−0.085
−0.484
0.178
0.974
−1.182
−0.552
−0.423
−0.734
1913676
11488636


azathioprine
14.42
−0.835
−0.254
−1.407
−0.321
−0.531
0.343
−1.121
−1.320
−0.540
1921128
11467242


nifuroxazide
14.54
−0.395
−0.168
−0.624
−0.629
0.535
0.234
0.138
0.105
0.186
1931603
11467703


hymecromone
20
0.672
0.191
−0.065
−0.521
−0.147
0.214
0.025
0.103
−0.109
1952709
11489585


cefoperazone
20
0.097
0.164
−0.793
−0.908
−0.295
1.001
0.130
0.013
0.367
1981222
11489580


isosafrole
20
−0.798
0.369
−0.913
−1.060
0.397
0.462
−1.283
−0.860
−1.917
1984013
11488488


11a-acetoxykhivorin
20
0.824
−0.824
−1.019
−0.178
−0.252
0.082
0.676
0.586
0.662
2060025
11488039


dihydrofissinolide
20
0.139
−0.079
−1.189
0.196
1.029
−0.122
−0.253
−0.350
0.041
2060026
11488155


3beta-hydroxydeoxodihydrogedunin
20
−0.364
0.638
−0.540
0.674
0.170
0.591
−0.585
−0.648
−0.302
2060027
11488157


bussein
20
0.575
−0.071
−1.406
0.367
−0.449
−1.496
1.630
1.431
1.660
2060028
11488042


3beta-acetoxydeoxodihydrogedunin
20
0.311
0.077
−0.528
0.254
0.055
0.759
−1.016
−1.055
−0.694
2060029
11488158


carapin
20
1.424
0.175
−0.925
−0.524
1.897
−0.096
0.512
0.665
0.058
2060030
11488043


cedrelone
20
−4.680
−8.647
−6.617
−3.459
−3.982
−5.998
ND
ND
ND
2060031
11488044


totaralolal
20
0.591
0.829
1.526
0.460
1.617
−0.226
−0.700
−0.401
−1.230
2060034
11488084


deacetylgedunin
20
−0.032
0.232
−0.958
0.349
−0.966
−0.489
−0.322
−0.244
−0.484
2060035
11488045


ptaeroxylin
20
−0.025
−0.704
0.160
0.238
0.259
0.599
−0.853
−0.907
−0.641
2060036
11488099


3alpha-acetoxydihydrodeoxygedunin
20
0.781
−0.586
−1.653
1.157
2.371
0.179
−0.987
−1.123
−0.584
2060037
11488075


deoxyandirobin
20
0.894
1.237
0.232
0.381
−1.077
1.196
1.352
1.240
1.246
2060038
11488048


peucenin
20
−0.906
0.465
−1.695
−0.057
−0.014
0.494
0.148
0.051
0.361
2060039
11488160


2-ethoxycarbonyl-2-hydroxy-5,7-
20
0.511
−1.500
−0.260
0.215
0.774
0.161
0.280
0.232
0.273
2060040
11488031


dimethoxyisoflavanone


griseofulvic acid
20
0.176
−1.279
−0.469
−0.666
−0.323
0.724
−0.370
−0.442
−0.209
2060043
11488028


iriginol hexaaceatate
20
−0.291
0.302
−0.565
−0.204
0.815
−0.315
0.928
0.859
0.938
2060044
11488216


retusoquinone
20
−5.371
−8.276
−6.075
−3.628
−3.565
−5.303
ND
ND
ND
2060045
11488435


epoxy (4,5alpha)-4,5-dihydrosantonin
20
0.133
0.475
0.041
0.199
−1.367
0.552
−0.736
−0.614
−0.901
2060046
11487977


diacetyldideisovaleryl-rhodomyrtoxin
20
−0.779
−0.179
0.875
1.937
0.967
0.057
−0.776
−0.742
−0.703
2060048
11488606


eugenitol
20
−0.575
0.166
−1.139
−0.541
1.256
−0.041
0.471
0.168
0.962
2060049
11488565


isoeugenitol
20
0.377
0.995
−0.500
0.369
1.129
0.662
−0.717
−0.647
−0.680
2060051
11488385


norstictic acid
20
−0.899
2.102
−0.567
0.903
0.560
0.471
0.518
0.774
−0.148
2060054
11489744


dihydrogedunin
20
0.637
0.315
−0.017
1.079
−0.690
0.460
0.575
0.613
0.323
2060055
11488049


heteropeucenin, methyl ether
20
−0.034
−0.142
−1.476
0.886
0.256
0.416
0.299
0.328
0.217
2060056
11488161


fissinolide
20
0.060
0.175
−1.576
−0.324
0.475
−0.167
0.534
0.385
0.777
2060057
11488431


oleanoic acid
20
0.492
1.083
−0.720
−0.910
−0.144
0.754
−1.379
−1.408
−1.014
2060058
11488167


havanensin triacetate
20
1.042
0.189
−0.499
0.898
0.140
−0.315
0.716
0.370
1.210
2060059
11488051


deacetoxy-7-oxogedunin
20
0.089
−0.025
−0.029
1.322
−0.301
0.047
−0.407
−0.287
−0.632
2060060
11488052


dihydrospatheliachromene
20
−0.538
0.342
−1.802
−0.174
1.483
0.068
−0.666
−0.620
−0.569
2060061
11488162


7-deacetoxy-7-oxokhivorin
20
0.053
−0.644
−0.095
0.258
0.070
−0.184
0.777
0.690
0.738
2060062
11488053


khayanthone
20
1.156
0.345
−0.382
0.962
0.015
−0.669
1.491
1.510
1.095
2060063
11488054


khayasin
20
−0.077
0.871
−0.812
0.007
0.528
−0.281
0.671
0.798
0.326
2060064
11488211


oxonitine
20
−1.338
0.116
−1.730
−1.019
−0.167
0.394
−0.636
−0.938
0.147
2060065
11488170


angolensic acid, methyl ester
20
1.019
−0.097
0.322
0.163
0.465
−0.204
0.827
0.729
0.813
2060066
11488055


gedunol
20
0.438
0.637
−1.248
0.897
0.132
0.758
−1.545
−1.561
−1.174
2060067
11488387


sarmentoside B
20
−0.939
0.526
−2.387
−0.760
0.222
0.251
−1.573
−1.615
−1.141
2060068
11488171


irigenin, 7-benzyl ether
20
−0.334
−0.373
−1.179
0.948
1.548
−0.617
−1.362
−1.386
−1.100
2060069
11488016


iretol
20
−0.552
−0.628
−0.086
−0.404
−0.393
0.347
−0.881
−0.583
−1.366
2060070
11488018


haematommic acid, ethyl ester
20
−0.557
−0.324
−0.761
−0.120
0.478
−0.104
0.450
0.387
0.537
2060071
11488445


rotenonic acid
20
0.206
0.763
−0.731
0.050
0.173
0.365
−0.064
−0.010
−0.108
2060078
11488212


dihydrogambogic acid
20
−5.468
−8.298
−6.208
−3.431
−2.239
−5.191
ND
ND
ND
2060079
11488443


tetrahydrogambogic acid
20
1.434
−0.668
−1.090
−1.438
0.460
−0.932
−0.478
−0.409
−0.490
2060080
11489622


2-isoprenyl-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-a-pyrone
20
−1.025
0.004
0.055
−0.641
1.032
−0.568
0.309
0.277
0.271
2060081
11489775


methyl 7-desoxypurpurogallin-7-carboxylate
20
−0.836
0.028
−2.317
−0.254
0.800
−0.229
0.231
0.287
0.117
2060082
11488271


trimethyl ether


6-hydroxyangolensic acid methyl ester
20
1.224
−0.193
−0.490
0.463
−0.249
0.817
−1.426
−1.425
−1.206
2060083
11488057


obacunol
20
2.016
1.116
−0.982
0.464
−0.134
0.859
−0.906
−0.927
−0.734
2060085
11488058


entandrophragmin
20
0.672
1.006
−0.737
0.113
1.351
−0.703
0.467
0.149
1.061
2060086
11488156


swietenine
20
1.223
0.027
−0.653
−0.241
−0.259
0.244
−1.282
−1.274
−1.090
2060087
11488060


fraxidin methyl ether
20
−1.325
0.407
−2.013
−0.713
0.276
−0.098
−0.124
−0.104
−0.103
2060088
11488173


utilin
20
1.131
1.189
−1.571
−0.122
0.482
−0.038
−0.939
−0.861
−0.975
2060089
11488062


humilin A
20
0.840
−0.106
−1.117
0.314
−0.028
0.423
−0.789
−0.820
−0.623
2060090
11488061


niloticin
20
1.304
0.356
−0.481
0.461
0.817
0.136
0.543
0.648
0.151
2060091
11488063


3-acetoxypregn-16-en-12,20-dione
20
−0.873
1.152
−0.553
−0.216
0.201
−0.050
−0.885
−0.775
−0.958
2060092
11488576


odoratone
20
0.542
0.474
−1.060
0.367
0.083
0.707
−0.994
−0.988
−0.873
2060093
11488064


swietenolide-3-acetate
20
−0.503
1.431
−0.776
1.006
0.237
0.668
−1.057
−1.093
−0.838
2060094
11488065


1,7-dideacetoxy-1,7-dioxokhivorin
20
0.042
0.712
−0.142
−0.535
0.352
0.539
−0.558
−0.585
−0.355
2060096
11488178


3beta-chloroandrostanone
20
−0.424
1.376
−1.203
−0.860
−0.077
1.021
−1.190
−1.192
−0.907
2060098
11488179


7-deshydroxypyrogallin-4-carboxylic acid
20
0.121
0.330
−0.460
−1.109
−0.210
0.419
−0.997
−1.039
−0.770
2060100
11487990


8-iodocatechin tetramethyl ether
20
0.377
0.343
−1.359
0.146
−0.448
0.237
−1.194
−0.985
−1.411
2060101
11488697


tetramethylhaematoxylone
20
0.837
−0.771
−0.703
−0.921
−0.215
−0.056
−0.273
−0.365
−0.093
2060102
11488005


rotenonic acid, methyl ether
20
0.582
−4.969
−3.898
−3.751
−3.513
−3.644
−2.268
−1.024
−4.305
2060103
11488941


methylnorlichexanthone
20
−0.496
0.429
−1.082
0.258
0.477
0.385
−0.661
−0.566
−0.698
2060104
11489618


irigenin trimethyl ether
20
−0.060
0.108
−0.808
−0.174
−0.074
0.129
−0.792
−0.790
−0.699
2060106
11488007


3,4-dimethoxydalbergione
20
−4.588
−5.364
−6.200
−3.787
−1.269
−5.551
−3.047
−2.944
−2.724
2060107
11488120


2′-methoxyformonetin
20
0.477
1.998
−1.138
0.388
1.137
−1.318
−0.484
−0.561
−0.296
2060110
11488004


cearoin
20
−1.078
−1.727
−2.331
−1.006
−2.274
−1.478
−1.672
−1.568
−1.603
2060111
11489770


resveratrol 4′-methyl ether
20
−0.225
−0.649
−1.056
−0.389
0.225
0.142
−0.005
−0.063
0.065
2060112
11487862


orsellinic acid
20
−0.320
−1.140
−1.311
−0.846
1.236
−0.015
−0.348
−0.350
−0.333
2060113
11488121


cotarnine
20
−0.398
1.285
−0.587
−1.103
−0.007
0.068
0.049
0.159
−0.151
2060114
11488180


prenyletin
20
0.919
0.659
−1.166
0.772
−0.090
0.150
0.113
−0.015
0.282
2060115
11488066


khayasin C
20
−1.021
−0.324
−1.678
−0.095
−0.078
−0.654
0.442
0.033
1.232
2060116
11488205


13-methyl-4,4-bisnor-8,11,13-podocarpatrien-
20
−0.093
−0.267
−2.132
−0.470
0.072
0.009
0.903
0.870
0.748
2060117
11488101


3-one


3alpha-hydroxy-3-deoxyangolensic acid methyl
20
0.949
0.398
−1.268
−0.043
0.799
−0.141
−0.456
−0.474
−0.377
2060118
11488071


ester


3-chloro-8beta-hydroxycarapin, 3,8-hemiacetal
20
0.170
0.067
−1.971
−0.678
2.012
0.075
−1.044
−0.883
−1.228
2060121
11488072


xanthyletin
20
−0.674
0.349
−1.741
−0.220
0.217
−0.029
1.029
0.924
1.085
2060122
11488181


totarol-19-carboxylic acid, methyl ester
20
−0.739
2.434
1.019
−0.409
1.290
0.085
−0.323
−0.005
−0.853
2060124
11488182


19-hydroxytotarol
20
−0.207
0.803
1.198
0.453
1.558
1.305
−0.041
−0.128
0.086
2060126
11488085


16-deoxomexicanolide 16-methyl ether
20
0.470
−0.197
−2.098
−0.162
0.240
−0.339
−0.225
−0.320
−0.037
2060127
11488070


chukrasin methyl ether
20
−0.822
0.533
−0.818
−1.084
0.777
−0.248
0.352
0.417
0.198
2060128
11488183


khivorin
20
0.807
−0.294
−1.421
−0.145
0.187
0.229
−0.144
−0.022
−0.423
2060129
11488078


(R)-angolensin
20
−0.164
1.320
−0.743
−0.444
0.225
−0.063
0.403
0.703
−0.245
2060130
11488210


2-ethoxycarbonyl-5,7-dihydroxy-8,3′,4′,5′-
20
−1.124
0.782
−0.761
−0.397
0.244
−0.783
−1.306
−1.229
−1.218
2060131
11488664


tetramethoxyisoflavone


solidagenone
20
−0.409
0.314
0.084
−0.242
1.734
−0.061
0.127
−0.023
0.441
2060132
11489574


iridin
20
−0.441
0.161
−1.958
0.076
0.927
−0.474
−0.755
−0.602
−0.990
2060133
11488014


sphondin
20
−0.790
0.064
−0.661
0.136
1.692
0.091
−0.684
−0.605
−0.666
2060134
11489575


euparin
20
0.021
−1.071
−0.912
−0.010
0.795
0.419
1.120
1.293
0.484
2060136
11488122


isotectorigenin trimethyl ether
20
0.976
−0.305
−1.465
0.413
0.359
0.640
0.437
0.426
0.418
2060137
11488394


gibberellic acid
11.54
−0.171
1.388
−0.432
2.622
0.246
0.714
0.021
0.066
−0.090
2060138
11468113


gibberellic acid
20
−0.081
0.413
0.661
−0.439
0.512
0.031
−0.014
0.077
−0.264
2060138
11488127


duartin, dimethyl ether
20
1.330
0.049
−0.975
0.556
0.796
−0.531
−1.156
−1.362
−0.571
2060139
11487996


isobergaptene
20
0.375
−0.303
−1.025
−0.112
1.329
0.486
0.514
0.338
0.715
2060140
11488129


4,4′-dimethoxydalbergione
20
−0.207
−0.089
−2.648
−0.993
−0.802
−1.432
−0.842
−0.677
−0.975
2060141
11488413


crassin acetate
20
−2.757
0.769
−1.220
0.374
−1.394
−1.840
−0.720
−0.685
−0.703
2060142
11488130


4-methoxy-4′-hydroxy-dalbergione
20
1.548
1.255
−0.877
0.406
0.639
0.803
−1.401
−1.406
−1.071
2060143
11488378


6,3′-dimethoxyflavone
20
0.413
−2.332
−1.534
1.915
−0.882
0.245
0.072
0.087
−0.021
2060144
11487847


7-deacetoxy-7-oxodeoxygedunin
20
0.224
0.609
−1.467
0.757
−0.489
0.166
−1.791
−1.586
−1.925
2060145
11488069


12-hydroxy-4,4-bisnor-4,8,11,13-
20
−0.592
0.589
−0.984
−0.484
0.676
−0.516
0.075
−0.281
0.846
2060146
11488184


podocarpatetraen-3-one


7-deacetylkhivorin
20
0.893
1.348
0.608
−0.049
−0.618
0.079
0.477
0.543
0.188
2060147
11488047


chrysarobin
20
−0.685
0.593
−1.646
−0.726
0.805
−0.074
−1.153
−1.387
−0.401
2060149
11488408


deoxyandirobin lactone
20
0.281
0.967
−1.509
−0.395
0.837
0.893
−1.510
−1.558
−1.179
2060150
11488073


7beta-hydroxy-7-desacetoxykhivorinic acid,
20
−0.160
0.505
−0.485
−0.940
0.252
−0.283
0.553
0.426
0.736
2060151
11488257


methyl ester


isogedunin
20
0.404
−0.722
−1.716
−0.489
1.276
0.050
0.805
0.883
0.523
2060152
11489711


14-methoxy-4,4-bisnor-4,8,11,13-
20
−0.577
−0.516
−1.530
−0.506
0.673
−0.293
−0.465
−0.372
−0.626
2060153
11488103


podocarpatetraen-3-one


3-deoxo-3beta-acetoxydeoxydihydrogedunin
20
1.066
−0.605
−1.633
1.215
1.249
0.398
−0.742
−0.791
−0.559
2060154
11488074


desacetyl (7)khivorinic acid, methyl ester
20
0.474
0.731
−0.427
−0.579
0.177
1.004
−0.376
−0.485
−0.039
2060155
11488197


prieurianin
20
−0.894
2.125
−1.263
1.108
−1.358
−1.620
2.020
1.896
1.931
2060156
11488296


dihydroxy (3alpha,12alpha)pregnan-20-one
20
−0.622
−0.294
−1.160
−0.540
0.206
−0.685
−0.928
−0.972
−0.621
2060157
11488185


deoxygedunol acetate
20
−0.767
0.032
−1.930
0.137
1.251
0.095
−0.815
−0.850
−0.639
2060158
11488102


dihydrogedunic acid, methyl ester
20
0.103
0.122
−1.062
−0.320
0.411
−0.443
0.244
0.141
0.438
2060159
11488186


deoxodeoxydihydrogedunin
20
0.876
0.419
−0.551
0.941
0.995
0.837
−1.452
−1.370
−1.397
2060160
11488077


obliquin
20
0.539
1.040
−0.268
0.088
0.977
−1.172
−0.313
−0.459
0.105
2060161
11488164


3-deoxo-3beta-hydroxymexicanolide 16-enol
20
0.290
−0.075
−1.922
−0.059
1.279
−0.040
−0.203
−0.247
−0.133
2060162
11488080


ether


mundoserone
20
−0.425
−1.275
−1.681
0.837
−0.608
0.418
−0.606
−0.643
−0.452
2060163
11487999


dehydrodihydrorotenone
20
−0.172
0.084
−3.034
0.125
0.051
−0.211
−0.001
−0.290
0.535
2060165
11488000


5-hydroxyiminoisocaryophyllene
20
0.181
0.874
1.325
0.413
0.922
0.117
−0.023
−0.273
0.421
2060166
11488136


methyl 7-deshydroxypyrogallin-4-carboxylate
20
−0.873
1.034
−1.261
−1.695
0.145
0.133
−1.502
−1.394
−1.395
2060167
11488418


abienol
20
−0.199
1.677
0.338
0.334
2.467
0.211
0.498
0.091
1.214
2060168
11488614


2′,2′-bisepigallocatechin digallate
20
0.851
0.573
−0.826
−1.132
−0.130
0.616
−0.865
−0.836
−0.808
2060169
11487982


senecrassidiol 6-acetate
20
0.328
−0.482
0.557
−0.041
1.016
0.477
1.420
1.414
1.085
2060170
11488132


bromo-3-hydroxy-4-(succin-2-yl)-caryolane
20
−0.498
−0.346
−0.892
−0.084
0.604
0.551
−1.029
−0.612
−1.624
2060172
11489717


gamma-lactone


cadin-4-en-10-ol
20
−0.101
0.543
−0.041
−0.297
0.180
0.328
−0.610
−0.244
−1.252
2060173
11488477


sericetin
20
−0.783
−1.140
−1.507
6.788
0.124
−0.335
−0.890
−0.670
−1.132
2060174
11489713


epi(13)torulosol
20
0.367
1.007
0.603
0.022
1.180
0.483
0.491
0.342
0.643
2060175
11488135


8-hydroxy-15,16-bisnor-11-labden-13-one
20
−1.702
0.871
−0.248
0.798
0.504
0.550
−0.554
−0.078
−1.430
2060176
11488457


1,2alpha-epoxydeacetoxydihydrogedunin
20
0.074
−0.934
−2.000
0.210
3.350
−0.224
−0.921
−1.080
−0.468
2060177
11488081


sarmentogenin
20
0.694
1.794
−0.191
−0.354
−0.151
0.614
0.508
0.691
0.077
2060178
11488208


14-methoxy-4,4-bisnor-8,11,13-podocarpatrien-
20
−0.060
2.441
−1.068
1.124
−0.109
1.307
−0.872
−0.900
−0.612
2060179
11488219


3-one


dihydroptaeroxylin
20
0.605
0.530
−0.526
−0.192
0.151
0.403
−0.581
−0.410
−0.787
2060184
11488187


homopterocarpin
20
0.549
0.381
−0.578
−0.306
−0.616
0.575
−0.918
−0.713
−1.126
2060185
11488188


strophanthidinic acid
20
−0.745
0.463
−1.651
−0.875
−0.059
0.166
−0.553
−0.400
−0.726
2060186
11488189


2-isopropyl-3-methoxycinnamic acid
20
0.040
−1.528
−2.002
−0.155
0.433
0.274
0.153
0.153
0.071
2060187
11488100


hydroxy (3beta)isoallospirost-9 (11)-ene
20
0.035
−0.703
−1.944
−0.423
0.244
−0.048
−0.457
−0.619
−0.081
2060188
11488091


11-ketorockogenin acetate
20
−0.031
0.241
−0.700
−0.584
0.933
−0.702
−1.105
−1.026
−0.969
2060190
11488985


2-methylene-5-(2,5-dioxotetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-
20
−0.749
−0.614
−0.968
−0.249
0.012
0.345
−1.109
−1.009
−1.046
2060191
11489720


6-oxo-10,10-dimethylbicyclo[7:2:0]undecane


beta-caryophyllene alcohol
20
−0.960
−0.243
−1.859
−0.433
1.180
−1.030
0.155
0.105
0.264
2060192
11489543


3-amino-beta-pinene
20
−0.108
0.438
−0.906
−0.519
0.421
0.460
−1.376
−1.341
−1.138
2060193
11489719


everninic acid
20
−0.592
0.947
−1.123
−0.942
0.423
0.115
1.491
1.517
1.116
2060194
11488501


3-nor-3-oxopanasinsan-6-ol
20
0.209
0.158
−0.492
−0.006
0.172
0.864
−0.605
−0.831
0.004
2060195
11489587


beta-toxicarol
20
0.672
−2.000
−1.498
0.899
−0.188
−0.239
−1.508
−1.773
−0.627
2060196
11488395


2-methoxy-5 (6)epoxy-tetrahydrocaryophyllene
20
−1.011
0.358
−0.794
−0.699
0.120
0.933
−0.497
−0.466
−0.439
2060197
11489588


12a-hydroxy-5-deoxydehydromunduserone
20
−0.940
−0.089
−1.976
−0.179
0.823
−0.179
0.211
0.193
0.239
2060198
11489533


3,7-epoxycaryophyllan-6-ol
20
−0.644
−0.499
−1.302
−0.461
0.255
0.604
−1.018
−1.203
−0.407
2060199
11489590


2-hydroxy-5 (6)epoxy-tetrahydrocaryophyllene
20
−0.772
−0.149
−0.836
−0.739
0.074
0.236
−0.347
−0.447
−0.043
2060200
11489591


avocadyne
20
0.816
−0.151
−0.369
−0.266
0.322
0.738
0.405
0.457
0.242
2060201
11489537


3,7-epoxycaryophyllan-6-one
20
0.433
−0.022
−0.698
−1.003
0.603
0.131
−0.812
−0.824
−0.595
2060202
11489592


methylorsellinic acid, ethyl ester
20
0.459
0.341
−0.661
−0.478
−0.293
0.754
−0.990
−1.040
−0.770
2060203
11487989


clovanediol diacetate
20
−0.119
−0.009
−0.708
−0.599
−0.318
0.384
−0.020
0.007
−0.026
2060204
11489593


sitosteryl acetate
20
−0.827
0.613
−0.775
−0.192
0.930
−0.443
−0.233
−0.389
0.180
2060206
11488195


1,3-dideacetyl-7-deacetoxy-7-oxokhivorin
20
0.190
−0.006
−1.399
1.329
1.267
0.226
−0.665
−0.716
−0.497
2060207
11488096


3,16-dideoxymexicanolide-3beta-diol
20
−0.384
−0.547
−1.091
0.154
0.587
−0.130
0.150
0.282
−0.202
2060208
11488022


12a-hydroxy-9-demethylmunduserone-8-
20
0.509
1.728
−0.976
−0.494
−0.738
0.670
−0.404
−0.162
−0.773
2060209
11488209


carboxylic acid


1,7-dideacetoxy-1,7-dioxo-3-deacetylkhivorin
20
−0.023
−0.155
−1.103
−0.335
0.122
0.113
−0.911
−0.866
−0.875
2060212
11488097


epoxy (1,2alpha)-7-deacetoxy-7-oxo-
20
−0.363
1.049
−0.154
0.419
−0.893
0.935
−1.505
−1.598
−0.990
2060213
11488147


deoxydihydrogedunin


mundulone
20
−1.113
−4.544
−2.487
3.037
−0.141
−0.843
−1.719
−1.888
−1.091
2060214
11488105


7-desacetoxy-6,7-dehydrogedunin
20
−0.973
2.695
−1.891
−1.799
−3.492
0.198
−1.430
−0.695
−2.631
2060215
11488277


isorotenone
20
−1.954
−5.273
−4.373
−1.329
−0.782
−3.397
−3.751
−3.017
−4.571
2060216
11488025


dihydromundulone
20
0.816
−0.792
0.189
−0.530
0.537
−0.210
0.414
0.513
0.168
2060217
11489716


dihydromunduletone
20
1.580
−2.030
−0.805
2.250
−0.049
−0.146
−1.331
−1.276
−1.248
2060218
11487985


caryophyllenyl acetate
20
−0.394
−0.165
−1.220
−0.241
0.228
0.671
0.235
0.117
0.457
2060219
11489594


3-pinanone oxime
20
−0.344
0.209
−0.210
−0.415
−0.152
0.014
0.141
0.031
0.386
2060220
11489576


epiafzelechin trimethyl ether
20
0.557
0.312
−0.884
−0.324
−0.190
1.099
0.019
−0.134
0.350
2060221
11489582


15-norcaryophyllen-3-one
20
0.557
0.833
−1.582
0.034
−0.667
0.656
−0.016
−0.076
0.137
2060222
11489577


catechin tetramethylether
20
0.435
0.310
−0.573
−0.172
−0.094
0.586
−1.052
−1.106
−0.798
2060223
11487980


epicatechin
20
0.687
0.544
−1.556
−1.802
−0.199
0.850
−0.754
−0.773
−0.631
2060224
11487981


theaflavin monogallate
20
0.945
0.164
−0.786
−0.581
−0.820
1.252
−0.211
−0.017
−0.612
2060226
11487978


xylocarpus A
20
1.708
2.503
−0.074
0.427
1.026
0.822
−0.008
0.110
−0.206
2060228
11488207


epigallocatechin 3,5-digallate
20
0.969
1.156
−1.667
−2.135
0.118
1.040
−1.581
−1.625
−1.133
2060229
11488393


3-deacetylkhivorin
20
0.398
−0.078
−0.317
0.274
0.619
−0.600
−0.661
−0.823
−0.272
2060230
11488046


dihydrodeoxygedunin
20
−0.004
1.697
−0.637
0.443
1.030
0.751
−1.009
−1.073
−0.631
2060232
11488149


3,16-dideoxymexicanolide-3alpha-diol
20
−0.318
1.308
−1.094
−0.206
0.758
0.491
−1.044
−1.053
−0.771
2060233
11488150


gangaleoidin
20
0.889
−1.768
−1.213
−1.233
1.356
−0.876
−0.512
−0.587
−0.310
2060234
11488110


1 (2)alpha-epoxydeoxydihydrogedunin
20
0.015
0.869
−1.048
0.074
2.784
0.022
−0.801
−0.831
−0.539
2060235
11488151


deacetoxy(7)-7-oxokhivorinic acid
20
−0.174
0.363
−1.282
−0.539
2.352
0.816
−0.919
−0.937
−0.664
2060237
11488152


gyrophoric acid
20
−0.579
0.125
−0.977
−0.842
0.897
−0.557
−0.471
−0.546
−0.289
2060238
11488024


merogedunin
20
−0.222
2.064
−0.645
−0.214
0.741
0.490
−0.254
−0.160
−0.350
2060240
11488153


dihydro-7-desacetyldeoxygedunin
20
−0.527
1.060
−1.403
−0.170
0.608
0.599
−0.961
−0.719
−1.218
2060241
11488154


pectolinarin
20
−0.100
−0.465
−0.475
−0.280
1.058
−0.739
−1.381
−1.292
−1.349
2060242
11488026


tetrahydrotrimethylhispidin
20
−1.602
0.150
−0.667
−0.432
0.719
−0.281
−0.448
−0.322
−0.649
2060244
11489774


melezitose
20
−0.843
0.268
−0.968
−0.605
−0.125
0.284
−0.502
0.054
−1.553
2060245
11488468


andrographolide
20
−0.686
0.416
−0.901
−0.165
−1.813
−0.044
−1.323
−0.698
−2.361
2060246
11488518


7-hydroxy-8,4′-dimethoxyisoflavone
20
−1.022
0.309
−1.073
−0.417
1.404
0.363
−0.962
−0.994
−0.667
2060249
11489570


kynuramine
20
0.319
2.131
−1.264
−0.127
1.180
1.161
0.070
0.093
0.045
2060251
11488383


kynurenine
20
−0.110
0.528
−0.912
−0.058
1.941
0.162
−0.039
−0.088
0.069
2060253
11489196


pelletierine
20
−0.418
1.086
−0.341
−0.120
−0.071
0.349
0.036
0.077
−0.077
2060254
11488467


triacetylresveratrol
20
−0.198
−1.727
−2.002
−3.502
−1.361
0.683
−1.841
−1.858
−1.401
2060255
11489448


chrysanthemyl alcohol
20
0.604
0.964
−0.004
−0.734
0.345
0.264
0.456
0.495
0.331
2060256
11489584


catechin pentaacetate
20
0.652
1.098
−1.126
−2.799
−1.649
0.425
0.269
0.314
0.161
2060258
11489583


anhydrobrazilic acid
20
−0.072
−1.204
−1.007
−0.353
0.388
0.579
1.730
1.559
1.678
2060259
11488012


liquiritigenin
20
1.353
−0.998
−0.429
1.004
0.301
0.523
−0.749
−0.547
−1.069
2060260
11487857


4,7-dimethoxyflavone
20
−0.067
−0.035
−0.472
−0.795
1.067
0.031
1.306
1.526
0.539
2060260
11487873


zeorin
20
0.495
−0.326
−0.387
−0.941
0.166
0.088
0.381
0.278
0.571
2060261
11489643


2,3,4′-trihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
20
−0.403
−0.035
−0.475
−1.356
−0.472
0.378
−1.557
−1.472
−1.476
2060263
11488020


dehydro (11,12)ursolic acid lactone
20
−0.003
0.599
0.402
−0.429
0.385
−0.175
0.058
0.104
−0.002
2060264
11489595


cholic acid, methyl ester
20
−0.383
2.202
−1.021
0.065
0.295
0.018
−0.751
−0.852
−0.394
2060265
11489189


11-oxoursolic acid acetate
20
1.094
−1.477
−1.214
−0.524
0.280
−1.393
−0.240
−0.304
−0.027
2060266
11489596


lithocholic acid
20
−0.094
−0.617
−1.586
−0.522
0.854
0.035
−0.631
−0.596
−0.579
2060267
11489190


3-oxoursan (28-13)olide
20
0.638
0.062
−1.871
−0.332
1.010
0.991
−1.322
−1.228
−1.205
2060268
11489597


dehydroabietamide
20
0.807
0.588
−0.187
1.642
−0.130
0.030
−0.843
−0.731
−0.877
2060270
11489598


rhodomyrtoxin B
20
−1.003
−3.678
0.193
4.272
−3.198
−1.949
−1.271
−0.783
−1.960
2060271
11489467


dihydrocaryophyllen-5-one
20
0.219
0.364
−1.453
0.090
0.483
0.620
−0.496
−0.513
−0.317
2060272
11489599


muurolladie-3-one
20
−0.720
−0.436
−1.161
0.063
−0.490
−0.234
−0.747
−0.745
−0.569
2060274
11489600


ginkgolide A
20
0.380
−0.205
−1.019
−0.271
1.848
0.541
−0.247
−0.286
−0.123
2060276
11489194


3,8-dimethoxyflavone
20
0.930
0.242
−0.252
−0.103
1.553
0.361
0.399
0.315
0.492
2060277
11489174


oleananoic acid
20
−0.265
−0.334
−1.750
−0.645
0.809
0.172
−0.839
−0.751
−0.815
2060279
11489539


neotigogenin acetate
20
−0.705
−0.797
−1.611
−0.822
−0.437
−0.049
−0.890
−0.925
−0.693
2060280
11488088


dihydrocelastrol
20
−4.120
−2.447
−5.524
−3.514
−3.065
−4.583
−0.295
2.183
−5.217
2060287
11488929


chrysanthellin A
20
−4.075
−2.958
−4.661
−1.860
−1.565
−4.088
−0.126
−0.394
0.474
2060290
11489451


3alpha-hydroxydeoxodihydrogedunin
20
0.065
0.835
−1.072
−0.061
1.207
1.091
−0.892
−0.832
−0.857
2060291
11488588


tridesacetoxykhivorin
20
−0.863
1.505
−1.476
0.059
0.504
−0.452
−0.649
−0.627
−0.515
2060292
11488174


cedryl acetate
20
−0.311
0.493
−0.176
−0.042
1.566
0.388
0.067
0.184
−0.149
2060293
11489728


deoxysappanone B 7,3′-dimethyl ether
20
−1.120
−1.027
−2.870
−0.637
−1.712
−0.951
2.118
2.250
1.383
2060294
11488013


dihydro-obliquin
20
−0.141
−0.036
−0.661
−0.159
1.045
−0.662
0.233
0.192
0.303
2060295
11488166


dihydrojasmonic acid
20
−1.223
0.502
−0.149
−0.294
0.827
−0.847
−0.313
−0.168
−0.505
2060298
11489466


punctaporin B
20
0.554
−0.771
−0.596
−0.174
0.731
0.175
−0.242
−0.049
−0.555
2060299
11489638


isoginkgetin
20
2.182
−0.550
−1.024
−4.387
1.106
−0.400
−0.589
−0.318
−1.087
2060300
11488118


diosmetin
20
0.174
−0.756
−1.922
−2.701
−0.014
−0.666
−0.892
−1.158
−0.134
2060301
11489454


phytol
20
−0.520
−0.426
−0.544
−0.233
0.940
0.020
−0.177
−0.098
−0.270
2060302
11489725


2-methyl-3-hydroxyethylenepyran-4-one
20
0.309
−0.367
−0.725
−0.608
0.234
−0.244
−0.128
−0.012
−0.305
2060303
11489462


cellobiose (D[+])
20
0.390
1.049
0.411
−0.571
−0.298
0.380
−0.127
0.051
−0.466
2060304
11489318


nonic acid
20
−1.043
0.366
−1.857
−0.931
1.211
−0.133
−0.080
−0.104
0.061
2060305
11488911


rhodinyl acetate
20
−0.197
0.959
−0.833
−0.631
−0.024
0.137
0.378
0.774
−0.504
2060306
11488508


3-deshydroxysappanol trimethyl ether
20
0.416
−0.268
−0.416
0.033
1.385
−0.948
0.465
0.557
0.224
2060307
11489446


abscisic acid
20
0.309
0.509
−1.053
−0.565
−0.476
0.179
0.469
0.509
0.299
2060308
11489319


strophanthidin
20
−1.016
0.044
−1.573
−0.481
1.036
0.687
−0.789
−0.525
−1.094
2060309
11489070


chol-11-enic acid
20
−0.456
−0.496
−1.164
−0.652
0.737
0.383
−0.069
−0.195
0.246
2060311
11488441


humulene
20
−0.070
0.403
−1.208
−0.232
0.679
−0.100
−0.096
−0.188
0.060
2060313
11489811


leoidin dimethyl ether
20
0.677
0.448
−0.726
−0.320
−0.121
1.032
−1.008
−0.595
−1.691
2060314
11488637


methyl robustone
20
0.848
−0.638
−0.344
0.715
−0.347
0.373
0.033
0.075
−0.063
2060316
11488642


derrusnin
20
1.067
0.050
−1.630
0.025
4.060
0.511
0.039
−0.129
0.417
2060317
11488231


antheraxanthin
20
−0.496
0.403
−0.804
−0.305
0.244
−0.206
0.013
0.026
−0.011
2060318
11489395


5beta-12-methoxy-4,4-bisnor-8,11,13-
20
−0.071
0.458
−2.008
−0.173
1.860
0.380
−0.632
−0.582
−0.652
2060320
11488082


podocarpatrien-3-one


rhoifolin
20
0.089
0.053
−0.683
−0.213
0.471
0.515
−0.838
−0.774
−0.768
2060321
11489457


3,7-dimethoxyflavone
20
−0.730
1.027
−1.089
0.817
0.652
0.982
−0.945
−1.084
−0.434
2060322
11488143


5,2′-dimethoxyflavone
20
−0.228
1.331
−0.219
1.002
0.645
1.046
−0.862
−0.881
−0.607
2060323
11488139


carylophyllene oxide
20
−0.547
0.604
−0.713
−0.246
0.636
0.321
−0.087
0.060
−0.324
2060324
11488450


isocorydine
11.72
−1.678
−0.052
−1.041
−1.052
1.214
0.632
0.084
0.451
−0.664
2060325
11467745


isocorydine
20
1.230
0.593
−1.215
−0.017
−0.096
0.355
−0.462
−0.463
−0.322
2060325
11488382


bebeerine
20
−0.728
0.034
−1.681
−0.800
0.759
0.389
−0.005
−0.028
0.119
2060327
11489053


rhodomyrtoxin
20
−0.636
−2.765
2.413
2.834
0.397
−1.200
0.357
0.412
0.206
2060328
11489445


glucitol-4-gucopyanoside
20
−0.508
−0.172
−0.795
−0.454
0.351
0.305
−1.143
−1.087
−1.006
2060330
11489429


caryophyllene
20
−0.255
1.810
−0.525
1.045
0.996
−0.121
0.119
0.216
−0.100
2060331
11489186


coniferyl alcohol
20
−0.771
0.124
−1.094
−0.719
−0.450
0.296
−0.593
−0.688
−0.251
2060332
11489430


piceid
20
−0.341
1.229
−0.826
0.088
0.862
0.272
0.110
0.088
0.124
2060333
11489184


loganic acid
20
1.214
−0.276
−0.538
−0.193
−0.346
−0.485
−0.463
−0.274
−0.800
2060334
11489787


maackiain
20
−1.052
1.146
−0.578
0.391
0.879
0.969
−0.561
−0.285
−1.049
2060335
11489741


3,4-didesmethyl-5-deshydroxy-3′-
20
−1.198
0.234
−1.279
−1.362
0.189
0.255
1.215
1.496
0.371
2060336
11489773


ethoxyscleroin


centaurein
20
−0.006
−0.337
−1.640
−0.744
−0.090
−0.039
0.497
0.388
0.657
2060337
11489433


triptophenolide
20
−0.599
−2.142
−1.067
1.886
−1.072
−0.593
−0.110
0.038
−0.350
2060338
11489434


brucine
20
1.605
0.579
−1.270
0.552
0.930
0.660
−1.106
−1.084
−0.887
2060339
11488380


3-benzylidenyl-levulinic acid
20
−0.431
0.543
−0.665
−0.170
0.382
−0.165
−0.639
−0.553
−0.647
2060340
11489435


dihydrorobinetin
20
−1.070
0.456
−1.259
−3.396
−0.393
0.082
−1.192
−1.089
−1.124
2060342
11489459


2-propyl-3-hydroxyethylenepyran-4-one
20
0.162
0.499
−0.906
−0.741
0.195
−0.100
0.682
0.870
0.202
2060343
11489461


hederacoside C
20
−0.672
0.362
−1.226
−0.559
0.079
0.471
−0.809
−0.645
−0.952
2060345
11489439


dihydrocelastryl diacetate
20
−4.472
−4.966
−4.098
−3.309
−3.182
−5.617
−1.199
0.241
−3.815
2060346
11488982


byssochlamic acid
20
−0.241
−1.035
−0.488
−0.092
0.253
−1.053
−0.230
−0.069
−0.458
2060349
11489645


3-alpha-hydroxydeoxygedinin
20
0.156
0.418
−0.319
1.760
0.531
−0.321
−1.171
−1.202
−0.939
2060350
11488076


3beta-acetoxy-23-bromo-isoallospirost-9 (11)-
20
0.710
−0.670
−2.231
−0.260
1.188
0.565
−0.560
−0.585
−0.446
2060351
11488090


ene-12-one


catechin pentabenzoate
20
−1.434
0.169
−1.672
−1.326
0.599
1.272
−0.898
−0.815
−0.896
2060352
11488599


genistein, 8-methyl
20
−0.071
0.160
−1.035
−0.404
1.016
0.189
0.247
0.353
0.023
2060353
11489573


biochanin A
20
0.987
0.278
−0.325
0.033
0.623
−0.416
−0.324
−0.459
−0.042
2060354
11487866


bilirubin
20
−0.649
0.936
−1.287
−1.837
0.249
1.004
0.312
0.250
0.427
2060355
11488451


2,3-dihydroisogedunin
20
0.804
0.069
−1.287
0.221
0.780
0.184
−0.471
−0.444
−0.449
2060357
11488563


lagochilin
20
0.043
−0.029
−0.238
0.277
0.962
−0.862
0.002
−0.036
0.128
2060358
11489444


robustic acid
20
−1.213
0.257
−1.831
−1.086
−0.119
−0.459
−0.930
−0.973
−0.587
2060359
11488981


myosmine
27.36
−0.497
2.062
−1.423
0.326
1.543
1.184
0.445
0.712
−0.195
2060360
11467795


beta-escin
20
−5.049
−5.858
−5.088
−3.416
−3.107
−5.117
−0.914
−0.883
−0.745
2060361
11488351


robustic acid methyl ether
20
0.497
−0.589
0.474
0.692
1.431
0.679
0.230
0.444
−0.223
2060362
11489617


deoxykhivorin
20
0.803
−0.330
−0.494
0.449
−0.038
0.073
−1.026
−0.917
−1.101
2060364
11488067


epoxygedunin
20
0.052
0.227
−1.657
0.274
0.409
0.248
−1.146
−1.130
−1.005
2060365
11488079


deacetoxy-7-oxisogedunin
20
−0.301
−0.566
−0.791
0.332
0.898
0.153
0.816
0.821
0.694
2060366
11488434


erysolin
20
−4.103
−3.023
−3.551
−0.785
−2.871
−1.868
−0.913
−0.850
−0.862
2060367
11489259


abrine
20
0.206
0.140
−1.203
−0.332
1.698
−0.094
0.459
0.430
0.383
2060368
11489812


ichthynone
20
0.234
−0.541
−0.681
−0.325
1.842
0.001
−0.217
−0.088
−0.466
2060370
11488574


8beta-hydroxycarapin, 3,8-hemiacetal
20
0.561
−0.147
0.204
−0.251
1.075
0.436
0.600
0.472
0.789
2060371
11488455


carapin-8 (9)-ene
20
1.357
0.562
−1.272
−0.223
0.766
0.412
0.121
−0.003
0.284
2060372
11488068


kuhlmannin
20
0.333
1.119
−0.487
0.133
0.443
−0.170
0.624
0.646
0.408
2060373
11489808


heudelottin C
20
−0.829
0.840
−0.393
0.373
0.576
0.156
−0.524
−0.245
−1.006
2060374
11488460


diacerin
20
−0.692
0.672
−0.608
0.195
0.228
0.389
−0.446
−0.509
−0.239
2060376
11488639


dihydro-beta-tubaic acid
20
−1.343
−0.543
−0.948
−0.653
0.493
−0.659
−0.303
−0.190
−0.392
2060377
11488984


2,3-dihydroxy-6,7-dichloroquinoxaline
20
−0.077
0.984
−1.458
−1.689
0.085
0.279
−0.724
−0.712
−0.565
2060378
11488353


retusin dimethyl ether
20
0.317
0.241
−1.263
0.378
0.069
−0.199
−0.135
−0.033
−0.331
2060379
11488631


betamethasone
20
−0.984
0.559
−1.063
0.849
0.541
0.130
0.740
0.633
0.853
2060380
11488222


epoxy (1,11)humulene
20
1.157
0.320
−0.802
−0.509
−0.355
0.979
−1.172
−1.115
−1.021
2060382
11489579


deltaline
20
−0.735
0.619
−1.231
−0.496
1.654
0.271
−0.220
−0.062
−0.422
2060386
11488933


3beta,7beta-
20
−0.292
−0.198
−0.810
−0.208
1.848
0.161
−1.124
−1.228
−0.653
2060390
11488191


diacetoxydeoxodeacetoxydeoxydihydrogedunin


2,3,4-trihydroxy-4′-ethoxybenzophenone
20
−0.413
1.562
−2.368
−1.185
0.052
0.440
−0.823
−0.896
−0.478
2060392
11488240


2′,4′-dihydroxychalcone 4′-glucoside
20
0.556
0.137
−1.358
−0.532
1.144
−0.225
−0.189
−0.247
0.004
2060396
11488258


sappanone A dimethyl ether
20
−1.045
−0.310
−1.865
0.017
−2.429
−0.664
0.450
0.495
0.248
2060397
11488628


cholestan-3beta,5alpha,6beta-triol
20
−0.869
0.747
0.120
−0.575
1.000
0.815
0.382
0.523
0.074
2060399
11488442


18-aminoabieta-8,11,13-triene sulfate
20
−0.143
0.999
−0.762
−0.519
2.176
0.507
−0.727
−0.771
−0.462
2060400
11488230


5alpha-12-methoxy-4,4-bisnor-8,11,13-
20
−1.914
−0.133
−1.993
−0.939
0.625
−0.239
0.129
0.140
0.061
2060402
11488570


podocarpatrien-3-one


mucronulatol
20
1.396
−0.648
−0.847
0.006
−0.187
−0.365
−0.345
−0.104
−0.729
2060403
11489650


8-hydroxycarapinic acid
20
0.410
1.376
−0.475
1.077
0.309
0.767
−1.182
−1.218
−0.844
2060405
11488218


coumarinic acid methyl ether
20
−0.844
0.822
−2.099
−1.070
0.917
0.170
0.143
0.031
0.383
2060406
11488269


dimethylcaffeic acid
20
0.147
1.552
−1.206
−0.061
−0.142
0.804
−0.924
−0.838
−0.885
2060407
11488228


3beta-acetoxydeoxyangolensic acid, methyl
20
−0.316
0.081
−0.881
−0.388
−0.319
−0.069
0.772
0.446
1.332
2060408
11488201


ester


1-deacetoxy-1-oxo-3,7-dideacetylkhivorin
20
−0.413
−0.222
−1.776
−0.321
0.626
−0.411
−0.525
−0.704
−0.020
2060410
11488259


fisetinidol
20
−1.412
0.542
−1.804
−1.528
−0.215
0.234
−0.998
−1.107
−0.536
2060411
11488239


cholestanone
20
−0.208
1.206
−2.192
−1.065
1.864
0.272
0.165
0.147
0.214
2060413
11488432


6,7-dichloro-3-hydroxy-2-quinoxalinecarboxylic
20
0.109
0.893
−0.131
−0.521
0.666
0.217
−0.320
−0.313
−0.230
2060414
11488313


acid


2-mercaptobenzothiazole
20
−0.830
−0.408
−0.672
−0.486
0.354
−0.026
−0.211
−0.231
−0.097
2060416
11489482


tubaic acid
20
−0.569
0.416
0.150
−0.489
0.646
0.089
−0.746
−1.065
0.070
2060417
11489734


8,2′-dimethoxyflavone
20
−1.096
0.456
−0.556
1.282
1.219
0.864
−0.593
−0.414
−0.811
2060418
11488142


3beta-hydroxydeoxodihydrodeoxygedunin
20
−1.397
0.202
−0.656
1.048
1.488
0.142
−0.747
−0.849
−0.359
2060420
11488256


larixol
20
0.085
0.051
−0.221
−0.141
1.068
0.944
−0.507
−0.466
−0.552
2060421
11488133


2,4-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethoxy-4′-
20
−0.048
0.418
−1.130
0.089
−0.264
0.559
−1.530
−1.393
−1.568
2060422
11487979


ethoxybenzophenone


3alpha-hydroxy-4,4-bisnor-8,11,13-
20
0.056
−0.736
−0.574
−0.339
0.477
0.790
−0.250
−0.023
−0.717
2060424
11488117


podocarpatriene


dihydrogeduninic acid, methyl ester
20
0.488
0.519
−1.004
−0.571
0.820
0.117
0.739
0.881
0.289
2060425
11488577


2-methoxyresorcinol
20
0.514
0.150
0.266
−0.536
0.864
−0.146
0.218
−0.150
0.954
2060426
11489652


2-ethoxycarbonyl-2-
20
−0.703
0.391
−1.268
−0.404
0.483
0.521
0.003
0.155
−0.356
2060428
11489748


ethoxyoxaloyloxydihydrochrysin dimethyl ether


cymarin
20
−1.155
−0.332
−1.849
−0.996
0.695
0.356
−0.473
−0.412
−0.464
2060429
11488249


10-hydroxycamtothecin
20
−1.466
0.468
−2.588
0.725
−1.681
−2.397
−1.137
−1.180
−0.782
2060432
11489476


buddleoflavonoloside
20
0.169
0.643
0.006
0.050
0.265
0.736
0.073
0.114
0.017
2060433
11488447


6-acetoxyangolensic acid methyl ester
20
0.671
−0.780
−0.663
−0.055
1.137
−0.105
1.379
1.291
1.272
2060435
11488566


chaulmosulfone
20
−0.010
−0.078
−0.289
−0.993
0.935
−0.036
0.157
0.083
0.305
2060436
11489735


coenzyme Q10
20
0.166
0.525
−1.758
0.920
1.179
0.636
0.366
0.391
0.226
2060439
11488542


emodic acid
20
0.262
−0.639
−0.976
−0.966
1.403
0.505
−1.336
−1.210
−1.286
2060441
11488237


ethylnorepinephrine
20
−0.508
0.711
−1.017
−2.053
−0.396
−0.439
−0.475
−0.195
−0.921
2060442
11489460


theaflavanin
20
−1.349
1.006
−0.665
−2.074
−0.040
−0.166
−0.695
−0.764
−0.333
2060444
11488983


3beta-hydroxydeoxydesacetoxy-7-oxogedunin
20
0.688
0.198
−0.615
−0.064
0.662
0.306
−0.864
−1.027
−0.319
2060446
11488190


tetrahydrosappanone A
20
−0.222
−0.371
0.642
0.053
0.274
−0.187
−0.421
−0.737
0.337
2060448
11489736


crustecdysone
20
−0.458
0.693
−0.545
−0.721
0.657
0.468
0.354
0.487
0.062
2060451
11488288


quinamide
20
−0.397
1.161
−1.034
−0.518
0.405
0.359
−0.139
−0.529
0.735
2060452
11488238


tetrachloroisophthalonitrile
20
−5.297
−8.366
−6.675
−4.269
−3.975
−5.292
−3.510
−3.990
−1.780
2060453
11489465


hieracin
20
1.425
0.806
−0.557
−1.902
−0.329
0.057
−0.648
−0.421
−1.009
2060454
11488557


trimedlure
20
−0.267
1.437
−0.802
−0.630
0.458
0.122
−0.323
−0.291
−0.280
2060456
11488352


genkwanin
20
−0.323
0.957
−2.090
−0.491
3.337
−0.037
0.425
0.407
0.389
2060457
11489171


dipyrocetyl
20
0.452
1.278
−1.355
−0.363
1.260
0.865
−0.311
−0.242
−0.341
2060458
11488233


ancitabine
20
−0.655
−0.629
−2.731
−0.986
−0.189
−0.158
−1.115
−1.182
−0.726
2060459
11489470


isoduartin methyl ether
20
−0.603
0.032
−2.055
−0.777
0.599
0.882
−0.182
−0.008
−0.434
2060461
11488909


isotectorigenin, 7-methyl ether
20
0.633
−1.101
−1.606
0.574
0.644
−0.477
−0.592
−0.674
−0.360
2060463
11488033


tetrac
20
1.361
1.510
−0.677
−1.457
2.718
0.674
0.811
0.714
0.898
2060466
11488361


sappanone A trimethyl ether
20
−0.259
−0.015
−0.980
−0.290
0.120
−0.471
1.090
1.458
0.094
2060467
11489793


menthyl benzoate
20
−0.151
0.906
−1.026
0.016
1.375
−0.724
−0.115
0.047
−0.336
2060468
11488966


6alpha-methylprednisolone acetate
20
−0.480
0.169
−1.192
−0.462
0.321
−0.364
−0.130
−0.518
0.750
2060469
11488343


austricine
20
−0.394
0.158
−1.268
−0.711
0.665
0.842
0.165
0.081
0.349
2060471
11488292


canrenoic acid
20
−0.004
−0.434
−0.973
−0.749
0.803
0.732
0.072
0.154
−0.047
2060472
11488887


alpinetin methyl ether
20
0.220
0.801
−0.694
−0.286
0.827
−0.145
−0.565
−0.437
−0.717
2060475
11489173


chrysin dimethyl ether
20
−0.006
−0.343
−1.043
0.541
1.158
−1.016
0.480
0.444
0.470
2060475
11489175


leucomisine
16.24
−0.439
−0.558
−1.034
0.151
0.368
−0.568
−0.450
−0.405
−0.470
2060476
11468232


leucodin
20
−0.525
−1.027
−1.134
−0.355
0.695
−0.301
−0.300
−0.270
−0.261
2060476
11489473


mepartricin
20
−0.568
−0.392
−1.431
−0.309
−0.251
0.264
−0.710
−0.728
−0.464
2060478
11488950


N-acetylaspartic acid
20
−0.266
0.521
−0.456
−0.663
0.309
0.753
−0.670
−0.436
−1.046
2060483
11488608


acetylsalicylsalicylic acid
13.32
−0.840
1.663
−1.621
−0.808
0.399
−0.200
−0.301
−0.249
−0.389
2060486
11467246


diplosalsalate
20
−0.204
−0.137
−0.860
0.008
0.306
0.787
−1.001
−0.994
−0.766
2060486
11489480


(+)-linalool
20
−0.653
−0.323
−1.338
−0.810
0.481
0.690
−0.007
0.131
−0.342
2060488
11489760


selinidin
20
0.773
−0.419
−0.359
0.013
0.838
−0.478
−0.347
−0.328
−0.285
2060489
11488316


pteryxin
20
−0.681
−0.082
−1.515
0.300
1.106
0.711
−0.101
−0.097
−0.108
2060490
11488561


dihydrosamidin
20
0.476
0.085
−0.826
0.199
4.794
0.147
1.854
1.843
1.477
2060491
11488556


deoxysappanone B trimethyl ether
20
−0.068
1.619
−1.507
−0.194
1.064
0.336
0.993
1.050
0.613
2060494
11488003


2′,2′-bisepigallocatechin monogallate
20
0.442
0.545
−1.318
−2.350
0.428
0.246
−0.573
−0.545
−0.575
2060495
11487993


linamarin
20
0.796
0.025
−1.611
−0.333
−0.189
−0.052
−1.024
−0.847
−1.232
2060497
11489788


apiin
20
−0.631
−0.267
−1.444
0.029
0.322
−0.697
−0.032
−0.150
0.250
2060499
11489616


felamidin
20
0.224
0.238
−0.475
0.600
0.710
0.921
0.966
0.835
1.050
2060501
11488547


acetosyringone
20
−0.432
0.040
−1.266
−0.370
0.269
0.310
0.029
−0.040
0.201
2060502
11488245


(−)-asarinin
20
−0.632
0.276
−0.505
−0.439
−0.229
0.607
−1.167
−0.726
−1.858
2060503
11488627


3-methylorsellinic acid
20
−0.494
1.932
−1.253
−0.030
0.860
0.321
−1.005
−1.318
−0.108
2060504
11488229


dihydrolonchocarpenin
20
−0.698
−0.259
−0.977
0.277
0.860
0.022
−0.672
−0.562
−0.680
2069224
11488980


theaflavin digallate
20
−1.408
1.490
−0.518
−0.326
0.718
0.601
0.783
0.948
0.275
2069225
11488461


dehydrovariabilin
20
0.309
−0.517
−1.225
0.951
0.167
0.043
0.367
0.277
0.416
2069226
11487874


2-methoxyxanthone
20
−0.428
−0.087
−1.044
0.540
1.398
1.007
−0.467
−0.710
0.165
2069228
11488241


2-hydroxyxanthone
20
−0.402
−0.916
−1.863
−0.245
1.660
0.238
−0.364
−0.173
−0.652
2069229
11489538


chlorpheniramine
20
0.292
−0.163
−0.875
−0.443
1.228
0.766
0.089
0.043
0.103
2069230
11487972


3-prenyl-4-hydroxyacetophenone
20
−0.696
1.387
−1.066
−0.010
2.418
0.220
0.607
0.477
0.804
2069231
11488405


estriol methyl ether
20
0.054
−0.115
−1.611
−0.046
0.299
0.241
−0.432
−0.309
−0.643
2069233
11487827


(+)-bicuculline
20
−0.572
0.790
−0.812
−0.945
0.428
−0.116
−0.189
−0.028
−0.495
2069234
11488533


1,4,5,8-tetrahydroxy-2,6-
20
−0.853
−0.346
−0.344
−0.662
0.772
0.005
−1.123
−1.178
−0.739
2069239
11489566


dimethylanthroquinone


tetrahydrocortisone-3,21-diacetate
20
−0.030
0.067
−0.664
0.074
0.456
−0.397
−0.320
−0.558
0.269
2069240
11489642


estradiol methyl ether
20
0.510
0.823
−0.685
−0.007
0.411
1.670
0.099
0.214
−0.209
2069241
11487828


3,5-diprenyl-4-hydroxyacetophenone
20
−0.293
−0.362
−0.582
−0.022
1.014
−0.220
0.149
−0.036
0.538
2069242
11488425


2′,beta-dihydroxychalcone
20
−0.801
−0.920
−1.791
−0.044
0.194
−0.260
0.097
−0.188
0.600
2069243
11488032


norstictic acid
20
0.730
0.430
−0.613
−0.628
−0.426
0.467
−0.800
−0.639
−1.023
2069246
11487987


retusin 7-methyl ether
20
−0.245
−0.148
−0.627
−0.603
0.088
0.412
0.788
0.765
0.631
2069249
11487871


avocadyne
20
−0.546
−0.278
−0.646
−0.029
0.611
−0.049
−1.062
−1.019
−0.897
2069250
11488344


1,3-dideacetylkhivorin
20
0.507
0.959
−0.622
0.051
0.963
0.887
−0.693
−0.349
−1.275
2069251
11488567


prieuranin acetate
20
1.518
1.574
−0.879
−0.074
−0.400
0.615
−1.113
−0.904
−1.381
2069252
11488059


bussein
20
−0.052
0.214
−0.599
−0.807
0.656
0.622
−0.809
−0.683
−0.868
2069253
11488438


lobaric acid
20
0.082
−0.552
−0.427
−0.164
0.860
−0.020
−0.455
−0.499
−0.343
2069254
11488126


irigenol
20
0.249
0.611
−0.810
−0.374
−1.001
0.410
−1.274
−0.838
−1.938
2069255
11488617


6-methoxyprosogerin B diethyl ether
20
−0.627
−0.465
−1.860
0.708
−1.331
0.479
1.074
0.750
1.499
2069256
11488571


isokobusone
20
−0.090
−0.166
−0.507
−0.283
−0.201
0.480
−0.848
−0.813
−0.713
2069257
11489589


koparin 2′-methyl ether
20
0.024
−0.071
−0.532
−0.442
0.126
0.007
−1.151
−1.461
−0.309
2069258
11488629


epiandrostanediol
20
1.143
1.132
−0.207
−0.156
0.113
−0.201
−0.069
−0.203
0.190
2069259
11488625


rutilantinone
20
0.192
−2.936
−2.979
−3.758
2.445
0.372
−1.917
−1.152
−3.039
2069260
11488268


alpha-toxicarol
20
0.304
−2.946
−1.982
0.820
0.101
−2.637
−0.046
0.124
−0.345
2069261
11489649


3,4,5-trimethoxycinnamaldehyde
20
1.061
0.145
1.043
0.647
−0.228
−0.808
−0.523
−0.724
0.025
2069262
11489656


5alpha-androstan-3beta,17beta-diol
20
−0.204
0.359
−0.454
−1.116
0.607
0.280
0.123
0.059
0.270
2069264
11488427


5alpha-androstan-3,17-dione
20
−0.579
−0.192
−0.601
0.107
0.649
0.048
−0.499
−0.426
−0.509
2069265
11488196


ephedrine
20
−0.536
−1.049
−2.342
−0.834
1.633
0.077
−0.074
−0.100
−0.056
2069266
11487953


praesterone acetate
20
1.018
0.585
1.084
1.329
0.054
−0.521
−0.532
−0.477
−0.457
2069268
11488946


allodeoxycholic acid
20
−1.161
−1.212
−2.126
0.404
−0.164
−2.903
−0.905
−0.903
−0.773
2069269
11489768


5alpha-cholestan-3beta-ol-6-one
20
−0.430
2.248
0.811
0.479
0.397
1.006
−0.731
−0.603
−0.862
2069270
11488620


1S,2R-phenylpropanolamine
20
0.296
−0.204
−1.507
−0.137
0.721
0.280
−0.539
−0.484
−0.598
2069271
11487832


lycopodine
20
−0.466
−0.283
−1.139
−0.239
0.500
−0.093
−0.150
−0.028
−0.411
2069272
11489810


chondrosine
20
−0.800
0.150
−1.759
−1.001
0.741
0.040
−0.743
−0.782
−0.476
2069273
11488422


haematoporphyrin
20
−1.933
−0.917
−3.312
−3.662
1.666
0.324
0.309
0.251
0.416
2069274
11488252


glycyrrhizic acid
20
0.254
1.266
−0.746
−0.606
0.578
0.339
−0.424
−0.227
−0.753
2069275
11489197


irigenin, dibenzyl ether
20
−1.724
0.867
−0.793
0.178
0.088
0.012
−0.325
−0.163
−0.602
2069276
11488490


haematommic acid
20
−0.412
2.409
−0.740
0.002
−1.077
0.631
−0.410
−0.078
−1.067
2069278
11489738


N-methylisoleucine
20
1.026
−0.463
0.372
−0.210
0.300
−0.451
0.772
0.676
0.850
2069279
11489655


isopeonol
20
−1.180
2.649
−0.831
0.271
−0.219
0.734
−0.109
0.134
−0.635
2069280
11489740


estrone benzoate
20
0.154
0.592
−0.807
−0.277
0.210
0.406
0.061
0.190
−0.179
2069281
11489603


naproxol
20
0.249
0.350
−1.522
−0.500
−0.319
0.993
−0.895
−1.214
−0.018
2069284
11488310


arthonioic acid
20
−0.413
−0.458
−2.597
−0.493
1.167
−0.019
−0.668
−0.590
−0.657
2069285
11489540


ergosta-7,22-dien-3-one
20
−0.892
0.167
−2.474
−0.544
0.912
0.221
−0.708
−0.764
−0.415
2069286
11489559


dihydrojasmonic acid, methyl ester
20
0.971
−0.049
−0.452
−0.204
−0.386
−0.281
0.948
0.831
1.068
2069287
11488374


2,3-diacetoxy-7,8-epoxy-24,29-dinor-1,3,5-
20
0.270
1.817
−0.165
−1.396
−0.501
−0.661
−0.993
−0.774
−1.269
2069289
11488529


friedelatriene-20-carboxylic acid


picropodophyllotoxin
20
−0.107
−0.952
−2.402
−0.349
−1.202
−1.445
1.512
1.581
1.129
2069291
11488336


bisanhydrorutilantinone
20
−0.493
0.217
−1.755
−2.223
0.236
0.148
−0.727
−0.268
−1.532
2069293
11488469


candesartan cilextil
20
1.842
0.721
−1.116
−0.743
1.855
1.328
−0.432
−0.259
−0.658
2069295
11488301


cholesteryl acetate
20
−1.471
0.018
−2.138
−0.657
0.524
0.097
0.228
0.273
0.142
2069297
11489613


acetriazoic acid
20
0.205
−0.024
−0.938
−0.059
1.158
−1.416
−0.710
−0.870
−0.320
2069298
11487844


methyl 3beta,12-dihydroxy-11-
20
−0.315
−0.092
−1.387
−0.760
0.918
−0.005
−0.063
0.054
−0.217
2069303
11489068


ketoisoallospirostan-3-hemisuccinate


androsta-1,4-dien-3,17-dione
20
0.162
−0.063
−0.500
0.152
0.068
0.261
−0.180
−0.143
−0.189
2069306
11489639


derrubone
20
−0.568
−3.786
−0.499
−1.272
1.419
−0.126
−0.409
−0.626
0.066
2069308
11487864


beta-dihydrorotenone
20
−0.184
−2.497
−2.771
1.079
0.122
−0.408
−0.818
−0.828
−0.695
2069309
11488002


5,7-dimethoxyisoflavone
20
−0.298
−0.194
−1.335
−0.235
0.573
0.046
0.945
0.916
0.773
2069315
11487861


tyrphostin B44
20
−0.628
−0.184
−0.858
−0.075
−0.132
−1.355
−0.751
−0.794
−0.481
2069318
11489626


sinapic acid methyl ether
20
−0.934
0.600
−0.736
−0.716
0.722
0.207
−1.103
−1.058
−1.015
2069324
11489771


juarezic acid
20
−0.106
0.624
−0.449
−0.821
0.345
−0.113
−0.147
0.108
−0.650
2069325
11488633


obtusaquinone
20
−4.658
−8.654
−6.409
−3.829
−1.119
−5.381
ND
ND
ND
2069327
11488111


ginkgetin
20
−1.523
−2.623
−3.855
−4.324
−1.347
−3.027
−2.228
−2.585
−1.101
2069329
11487870


flavokawain B
20
0.583
0.641
−0.298
−0.302
0.292
0.708
−1.453
−1.423
−1.291
2069330
11487992


stigmasta-4,22-dien-3-one
20
0.023
0.796
−1.294
−0.299
0.550
0.434
−0.138
−0.094
−0.118
2069333
11488954


suprofen methyl ester
20
0.611
0.771
−1.160
0.577
0.591
−0.191
0.139
0.216
−0.048
2069337
11489182


epicatechin
20
−1.380
0.949
−1.915
−2.452
−0.465
0.110
0.431
0.310
0.641
2069338
11488281


2-benzoyl-5-methoxybenzoquinone
20
−0.284
0.353
−1.489
−0.229
−0.542
0.206
−0.699
−0.511
−0.985
2069342
11489747


1s,9r-hydrastine
20
0.650
0.403
−0.539
−0.849
−0.029
0.359
−0.152
−0.041
−0.341
2069343
11489157


prednisone
11.16
−1.668
0.358
−1.206
−0.474
0.623
−0.428
−0.315
−0.432
−0.048
2080073
11467225


hydrocortisone
11.04
−0.976
0.175
−0.928
−0.266
0.501
−0.579
−0.787
−0.823
−0.552
2080102
11467595


cyclopiazonic acid
20
−1.392
−0.353
−1.107
0.863
−0.293
0.033
0.186
0.163
0.172
2080198
11488612


sisomicin
8.94
−0.274
0.411
−1.515
−0.962
1.889
0.746
−0.448
−0.337
−0.588
2080587
11467654


cycloheximide
14.22
−2.540
−1.021
−3.550
2.318
−3.415
−1.378
−0.504
1.354
−4.179
2080598
11467938


cycloheximide
20
−2.804
−0.704
−3.499
2.759
−2.628
−2.123
−1.482
0.688
−5.637
2080598
11488716


halofantrine
8
0.132
−0.166
−0.174
−0.668
0.012
−0.236
−0.508
−0.239
−0.969
2080909
11468179


fluorometholone
10.62
−0.965
−0.458
−1.306
−0.299
2.141
−0.324
0.446
0.038
1.187
2081008
11467866


helenine
20
−4.599
−8.064
−6.498
−3.676
−2.409
−5.312
−2.156
−2.240
−1.624
2081025
11488113


cimetidine
20
−1.404
0.336
−1.571
−0.482
0.193
0.794
−0.252
−0.460
0.208
2081029
11488598


amphotericin B
4.32
1.210
0.880
−0.790
0.308
0.005
−0.982
−0.046
0.181
−0.507
2081486
11467558


farnesol
20
−1.327
0.026
−1.554
−0.153
0.550
−0.437
−0.066
0.106
−0.401
2081691
11489213


rilmenidine
22.2
0.245
0.135
0.082
−0.589
0.340
−0.042
0.123
0.319
−0.313
2098610
11468130


lithocholic acid
10.62
0.256
−1.002
−1.419
−0.283
0.353
−0.030
0.002
0.248
−0.491
2105063
11467944


celastrol
20
−4.797
−8.640
−6.584
−3.520
−2.732
−5.979
ND
ND
ND
2114344
11487966


daunorubicin
7.58
−3.547
−4.649
−5.009
−2.337
−2.398
−3.722
−1.008
−2.094
1.373
2117312
11467635


strophanthidin
9.88
−0.448
−0.236
−0.908
−0.175
0.947
0.287
−0.590
−0.729
−0.190
2117332
11467858


4-aminoantipyrine
4.42
0.530
−1.148
−1.470
−4.045
0.564
0.087
−0.182
−0.041
−0.450
2117409
11467573


pimozide
8.66
0.494
−0.856
−0.375
−0.170
2.196
−0.531
−0.548
−0.438
−0.648
2117626
11467456


pimozide
20
0.146
−0.464
−0.447
−0.381
1.432
−0.121
0.722
0.857
0.386
2117626
11488842


anisomycin
15.08
−2.835
−1.426
−4.623
−1.537
−2.958
−2.841
−0.353
1.256
−3.545
2117676
11467560


ergosterol
20
−0.792
−0.762
−1.864
−0.489
−0.198
0.386
0.231
0.420
−0.240
2120750
11488017


metixene
12.92
1.221
−1.165
−0.786
−0.713
−0.834
0.097
−1.190
−1.058
−1.236
2120971
11467639


biperiden
12.84
0.740
1.599
−0.886
−0.517
2.725
0.053
−0.817
−0.496
−1.312
2121358
11467650


iohexol
4.88
−0.374
0.395
−1.085
−0.970
0.568
0.080
−0.434
−0.312
−0.598
2141046
11467660


riboflavin
20
0.590
−0.150
−0.732
−0.442
4.295
−0.667
0.626
0.483
0.774
2141061
11488476


sinomenine
20
−0.937
0.495
−1.489
−0.657
0.777
−0.117
−0.875
−0.565
−1.253
2141064
11489058


yohimbine
11.28
−0.860
−0.305
−1.915
−1.197
0.159
0.699
−0.041
0.169
−0.471
3000363
11467732


dantrolene
20
−0.497
0.634
−0.490
−0.080
0.712
−1.219
0.160
0.159
0.210
3000787
11488996


(S)-propranolol
15.42
0.307
0.430
−0.351
−0.340
−0.185
0.349
0.857
0.623
1.161
3002368
11468229


furazolidone
17.76
0.828
1.071
−1.254
−0.233
−0.319
−0.368
−0.983
−0.781
−1.207
3043753
11467956


furazolidone
20
−0.411
1.326
−1.256
−1.059
0.761
0.881
−0.133
−0.040
−0.228
3043753
11488831


guanabenz
20
−0.404
1.035
−0.886
−1.073
1.527
0.420
−0.428
−0.286
−0.563
3044526
11488930


trimeprazine
8.92
0.760
−0.459
−2.221
−0.821
1.314
−2.786
−0.942
−0.936
−0.778
3044756
11467990


trimeprazine
20
−1.472
−3.762
−2.227
1.905
−0.430
−0.086
−0.013
−0.130
0.208
3044756
11488774


guanidine carbonate
20
−0.835
−0.171
−0.683
−0.252
0.401
−1.206
−1.142
−1.112
−0.993
3044782
11488665


compactin
20
−0.454
−0.561
−0.569
0.369
−1.309
−0.971
−0.154
−0.217
−0.027
3045136
11489795


ipratropium
20
−0.962
1.230
−0.600
−0.508
1.245
0.049
−0.294
−0.091
−0.570
3045140
11489091


amoxicillin
20
−1.400
−0.033
−1.357
−0.867
1.061
0.351
0.741
0.607
0.815
3045196
11487961


dexamethasone
20
−0.392
0.221
−1.719
0.240
−0.512
−0.235
−0.339
−0.318
−0.250
3045298
11488942


cyproterone
20
0.014
0.856
0.079
−0.962
1.155
0.548
−0.490
−0.461
−0.446
3045655
11489413


metaraminol
20
0.107
1.865
−1.268
−0.772
0.313
0.327
−0.589
−0.456
−0.745
3045662
11489358


pentolinium
10.24
0.213
1.449
0.254
−0.024
3.608
0.387
0.521
0.489
0.444
3045683
11467336


pentolinium
20
−0.568
0.247
−0.771
0.209
0.392
−0.703
−1.000
−0.840
−1.080
3045683
11489417


famotidine
20
−0.793
1.389
−0.762
−0.445
1.272
−0.339
0.514
0.591
0.334
3045799
11488852


halcinonide
20
0.106
−0.401
−0.789
0.570
0.624
−0.794
0.492
0.284
0.831
3046112
11489356


avermectin B1
20
0.129
−0.108
−0.284
−0.336
2.442
0.116
0.198
0.170
0.295
3046211
11488895


lindane
20
−0.322
0.025
−1.788
−0.724
2.681
0.467
−0.629
−0.628
−0.474
3046265
11489680


testosterone propionate
20
−1.758
0.781
−1.449
−0.365
1.034
−0.996
−1.608
−1.410
−1.619
3046390
11489062


phentolamine
14.22
−0.525
−0.486
−0.112
−0.548
0.893
−0.141
−0.165
−0.236
−0.026
3046406
11467378


mitomycin C
20
−1.520
0.878
−1.986
−0.282
−1.187
−1.740
−0.139
0.005
−0.430
3046992
11488736


bisabolol
20
0.129
−0.136
−1.329
0.164
1.461
0.068
−0.205
−0.275
0.008
3053888
11489601


cedrol
20
−0.226
0.003
−0.896
0.175
0.096
−0.218
−0.319
−0.249
−0.351
3053889
11489602


aconitic acid
20
0.322
1.106
−0.544
−0.030
0.839
−1.099
−0.886
−0.951
−0.538
3053891
11489604


allopregnanolone
20
0.743
0.263
0.733
0.732
1.285
1.264
−0.021
0.077
−0.274
3053987
11488086


euphol
20
0.693
−0.327
−0.521
1.283
−0.234
−0.662
−0.661
−0.754
−0.405
3054028
11487986


pinosylvin
20
−0.614
0.027
−1.343
−0.444
−0.927
0.602
−0.409
−0.198
−0.802
3054030
11488009


violastyrene
20
−0.886
−0.880
−1.761
−0.080
−0.141
0.063
−0.800
−0.674
−0.947
3054032
11488011


nerolidol
20
−0.629
−0.121
−1.158
−0.552
0.392
−0.236
−0.170
−0.188
−0.092
3054057
11489323


chaulmoogric acid
20
0.156
0.746
−1.195
−0.173
0.706
0.264
−0.255
−0.059
−0.539
3054072
11489038


stigmasterol
20
−0.336
−0.213
−1.330
−0.621
−0.227
0.442
−0.522
−0.467
−0.488
3054095
11489449


tigogenin
20
−0.452
−0.530
−1.580
−0.277
1.151
−0.049
−0.118
−0.105
−0.177
3054097
11488093


xanthopterin
20
−1.031
1.368
−0.844
0.187
0.799
0.798
−0.343
0.237
−1.465
3054108
11488459


anthothecol
20
−4.715
−8.676
−6.566
−3.669
−3.614
−6.072
ND
ND
ND
3054122
11488041


crinamine
20
−2.147
0.593
−4.403
0.043
−2.125
−0.619
0.628
2.270
−2.895
3054128
11488098


ambelline
20
−0.302
0.086
−1.389
0.246
0.774
−0.311
−0.823
−1.011
−0.330
3054129
11488015


euphol acetate
20
−1.099
0.149
−1.087
0.066
0.660
−0.739
−1.280
−1.298
−0.951
3054130
11488176


beta-amyrin
20
−0.235
0.506
−1.204
−1.039
−0.089
0.610
0.371
0.459
0.146
3054135
11488169


beta-amyrin
20
−0.096
0.910
−1.893
−0.598
1.276
0.329
0.119
0.263
−0.128
3054136
11489069


corynanthine
20
0.214
1.318
−0.721
−0.032
0.470
0.397
−0.955
−1.008
−0.672
3054270
11489188


ursolic acid
20
−2.670
−0.787
−2.032
−0.737
−0.795
0.191
−0.759
−0.718
−0.652
3054523
11489560


oleanolic acid
20
0.061
0.521
−1.409
−0.480
0.500
0.866
0.105
0.081
0.071
3054572
11488109


scandenin
20
−0.337
−0.093
−0.897
−0.508
0.767
0.268
−0.079
0.284
−0.745
3054634
11489722


cholecalciferol
20
0.201
0.289
−0.433
0.185
1.221
0.110
−0.138
−0.261
0.137
3054675
11489185


deoxysappanone B 7,3′-dimethyl ether acetate
20
0.301
0.598
−1.919
−0.107
−1.894
−1.602
0.097
−0.156
0.544
3054809
11487995


corticosterone
11.54
−0.693
0.075
−1.282
0.088
0.126
−0.379
−0.358
−0.282
−0.446
3054850
11467580


quinic acid
20
0.174
−0.385
−0.580
0.145
1.099
−0.402
−0.057
−0.065
0.010
3054971
11489606


abietic acid
20
0.225
0.173
−0.406
−0.311
−0.126
−0.410
0.268
0.264
0.229
3054972
11489314


ajmalicine
11.34
−0.201
0.822
−1.608
−0.826
0.948
0.251
−0.178
−0.210
−0.081
3054974
11467740


menthone
20
0.344
1.509
−0.587
−0.519
−0.339
0.423
−0.611
−0.169
−1.418
3054976
11488507


deoxyadenosine
20
0.279
0.471
−0.133
−0.458
−0.575
0.271
0.250
0.366
−0.033
3054980
11489317


acacetin
20
−0.687
−0.691
−0.727
0.032
0.048
0.531
−1.020
−0.999
−0.919
3054981
11488008


mifepristone
9.32
−0.149
−0.183
−0.918
−0.201
1.602
−1.159
0.282
0.143
0.506
3055129
11467447


pristimerol
20
−5.551
−6.511
−5.956
−3.658
−0.368
−6.066
−2.500
−2.190
−2.630
3055171
11488528


pinosylvin methyl ether
20
−0.471
−0.538
−0.867
−0.451
0.042
0.368
−0.304
−0.390
−0.112
3055207
11488010


ascorbic acid
20
0.198
0.527
−0.653
0.212
−0.048
−1.661
0.027
−0.014
0.055
3055218
11489764


coniine
20
−0.475
0.491
−1.000
−0.564
0.659
−0.425
0.008
0.035
−0.084
3055245
11489782


dalbergione
20
−0.865
0.685
−2.448
−0.586
−0.629
−1.116
−0.176
−0.010
−0.396
3055248
11488974


acrisorcin
20
−4.510
0.461
−2.420
−0.408
0.053
−0.132
0.399
0.810
−0.434
3055280
11488923


uvaol
20
−0.873
0.124
−0.714
−0.266
0.662
−0.846
−0.626
−0.531
−0.641
3055306
11489456


loganin
20
−0.968
0.561
−1.114
−0.744
0.441
0.272
−0.299
−0.206
−0.391
3055308
11489453


bergenin
20
−0.657
0.395
−1.153
−0.254
0.647
−0.039
−0.338
−0.230
−0.443
3055310
11488416


triptonide
20
−3.627
−5.120
−4.144
−2.417
−2.071
−4.153
0.149
−2.183
5.015
3055313
11488293


cholic acid
20
−1.325
−0.370
−1.806
−0.579
0.950
0.514
−0.250
−0.272
−0.115
3055321
11488420


thioxolone
20
−0.135
−0.107
−1.399
−2.030
0.060
−0.199
−0.012
−0.179
0.374
3055336
11488266


curcumin
20
−0.722
1.107
−2.170
−2.198
−0.642
−0.468
−0.575
−0.300
−0.982
3055363
11489530


gangleoidin acetate
20
−0.001
−0.292
−0.705
−0.785
0.114
−0.136
−0.602
−0.560
−0.509
3055370
11488979


marmesin
20
0.129
0.172
−1.130
−0.945
0.854
0.834
0.519
0.597
0.237
3055383
11488553


cosmosiin
20
−0.513
0.932
−0.677
−0.907
1.120
0.144
−0.613
−0.648
−0.382
3055391
11489568


lupinine
20
0.417
0.645
−0.980
0.039
0.444
−0.249
−0.804
−0.723
−0.769
3055414
11488315


marmesin acetate
20
0.976
0.720
−1.647
−0.592
0.641
0.449
0.025
0.221
−0.308
3055445
11489028


epicoprosterol
20
−1.124
0.257
−1.568
−1.063
0.312
−0.025
0.086
0.230
−0.186
3055472
11489452


anethole
20
−0.309
0.204
−1.000
−0.720
0.097
−0.161
−0.431
−0.682
0.215
3055475
11488354


nicotinyl tartrate
20
−0.406
1.071
−0.727
−0.611
0.550
−0.048
−0.218
−0.313
0.057
3055569
11489546


inosine
20
0.264
0.379
−0.337
−0.630
0.851
0.121
−0.339
−0.457
−0.056
3055573
11489755


sparteine
20
−0.501
1.073
−0.554
1.223
0.700
0.518
−0.203
−0.149
−0.295
3057756
11488537


sparteine
20
−0.526
−0.130
−1.158
−0.676
1.118
−0.037
−1.464
−1.473
−1.212
3057756
11489790


chlorotrianisene
10.5
−1.153
0.419
−1.139
−0.487
1.360
0.165
−0.478
−0.328
−0.693
3057880
11467905


chlorotrianisene
20
0.118
0.354
0.277
−0.360
0.945
0.794
−0.538
−0.382
−0.764
3057880
11488520


sulpiride
20
−1.524
−0.188
−1.375
−0.612
0.562
−0.068
−0.227
−0.183
−0.265
3058009
11489240


methoxamine
18.94
−0.871
−0.387
−1.537
−0.655
1.380
1.668
0.022
0.262
−0.467
3058468
11467683


methoxamine
20
−1.522
−0.205
−1.209
−1.270
1.719
−0.125
−0.825
−0.756
−0.827
3058468
11488592


alpha-hyodeoxycholic acid
20
−1.074
−0.154
−0.797
−0.678
0.184
0.106
−0.737
−0.620
−0.868
3058484
11489767


(−)-deguelin
20
−0.940
−5.123
−4.052
1.451
0.426
−1.865
−1.423
−1.606
−0.834
3058525
11488114


estrone
20
0.054
0.623
−0.937
−0.532
0.385
0.076
−0.251
−0.031
−0.584
3058535
11488850


ergonovine
20
−0.536
1.630
−0.529
0.139
0.104
0.826
−0.231
−0.113
−0.491
3058614
11487820


naringin
20
0.198
0.672
−0.963
0.746
1.074
0.127
0.054
0.120
−0.097
3058615
11489181


piscidic acid
20
−0.160
0.136
−1.141
−0.632
0.364
−0.241
−0.512
−0.613
−0.255
3058620
11488023


solasodine
20
−0.392
1.605
−0.747
−0.407
0.797
0.280
−0.330
−0.296
−0.293
3058621
11488163


brazilein
20
−1.633
0.713
−0.725
−0.110
1.078
−1.301
1.041
1.169
0.556
3058622
11488526


androsterone
20
0.953
0.035
0.058
0.163
0.247
0.192
0.128
0.133
0.031
3058740
11487968


spironolactone
20
−0.957
1.029
−0.765
−1.347
0.697
−0.171
0.377
0.249
0.571
3059108
11489132


cholestan-3-one
20
−1.020
0.144
−1.121
−0.585
0.836
0.435
0.246
0.144
0.353
3059164
11489769


dioxybenzone
16.38
−0.704
0.981
−0.414
−0.444
1.241
0.256
−0.840
−0.750
−0.900
3059213
11468046


dioxybenzone
20
0.295
0.629
−0.314
−0.080
0.459
0.684
0.924
0.963
0.741
3059213
11488848


estradiol propionate
20
−0.359
0.733
−0.310
−1.076
0.717
0.651
0.042
0.036
0.052
3059431
11489252


7-oxocholesterol
20
0.614
0.694
0.024
0.913
0.692
1.259
−0.675
−0.697
−0.453
3059432
11488381


estradiol acetate
20
0.983
0.847
−1.085
1.098
1.047
−0.085
0.316
0.339
0.141
3059433
11487826


kobusone
20
0.754
0.341
−0.669
−0.231
0.715
0.388
0.879
0.721
0.952
3059434
11488131


chloramphenicol
20
0.340
0.966
−1.003
−0.910
0.096
0.205
−0.747
−1.154
0.219
3059437
11488700


aphyllic acid
20
−0.337
−0.820
−1.304
0.649
0.837
1.013
0.694
0.936
0.045
3059440
11488541


orlistat
20
2.525
0.960
0.847
0.306
1.029
−0.233
0.056
−0.005
0.199
3059445
11489494


cefdinir
20
0.174
−0.201
−0.929
−0.343
0.833
1.025
−0.047
−0.008
−0.091
3059465
11489501


ceftibuten
20
−0.394
1.208
−0.776
0.264
1.538
0.063
−0.061
−0.153
0.166
3059791
11489500


valsartan
20
−0.540
0.559
0.346
−0.198
0.816
0.174
−0.818
−0.894
−0.435
3059817
11488936


vidarabine
14.96
−1.004
−0.331
−1.667
−0.335
0.404
−0.784
−0.879
−0.885
−0.698
3060003
11467916


idazoxan
19.58
−0.270
0.477
−0.656
−0.281
−0.076
−0.533
0.975
0.876
0.990
3060036
11468074


estrone
14.8
−0.739
0.498
−0.632
0.063
0.272
0.360
0.104
−0.108
0.512
3060043
11468062


guanabenz
17.32
0.167
0.774
−0.950
−1.001
0.878
0.726
0.197
−0.043
0.591
3060090
11467244


ketoconazole
7.52
−0.490
−0.467
−0.448
0.304
1.572
0.406
0.527
0.701
0.073
3060108
11467537


DO 897/99
9.58
0.519
−1.132
−0.446
0.416
0.511
0.327
0.520
0.276
0.924
3060137
11467707


budesonide
9.3
−1.282
−0.421
−1.390
−1.016
0.648
−0.730
0.532
0.578
0.335
3060147
11467666


iobenguane sulfate
14.54
1.366
−1.160
−0.971
0.229
−1.253
0.392
0.637
0.845
0.080
3060173
11467638


(S)-methoprene
20
−1.056
0.724
−1.068
−0.804
0.171
0.097
0.202
0.107
0.341
3060195
11488521


moxifloxacin
20
−0.374
0.970
−0.915
−0.680
−0.326
0.145
−0.720
−0.794
−0.386
3060196
11488339


cefotaxime
8.78
−0.254
0.371
−0.793
−0.037
0.239
−0.624
0.243
0.232
0.176
3060388
11467287


doxepin
14.32
0.584
−0.076
−1.279
−0.780
0.478
1.151
−0.746
−0.608
−0.886
3060494
11467411


scopolamine
13.18
−0.789
−0.912
−1.072
−0.784
0.081
0.260
−0.078
−0.051
−0.121
3060919
11468025


lobeline
11.86
−0.381
−0.165
−1.496
−1.248
1.284
0.619
−0.216
−0.012
−0.606
3061052
11467733


4-aminocrotonic acid
20
−0.667
1.062
−0.862
−0.614
−0.398
0.446
−0.542
−0.579
−0.360
3061087
11489289


ketanserin
7.34
−0.527
−0.388
−0.448
−0.581
0.083
−0.247
0.275
0.336
0.093
3061431
11467540


xamoterol
11.78
0.153
0.495
−0.899
−0.528
0.274
0.281
−0.178
−0.078
−0.359
3061617
11468071


cytochalasin E
20
−0.980
2.747
−2.467
−0.864
−2.109
−3.335
1.353
1.449
0.973
3063989
11489056


isoflupredone acetate
9.52
−1.329
−0.025
−0.188
0.397
0.011
0.267
0.181
0.341
−0.221
3064163
11467154


dantrolene
12.72
0.272
0.077
−1.537
−0.516
0.214
0.359
−0.769
−0.514
−1.138
3068677
11467439


benzydamine
12.92
−0.074
−0.703
0.120
−0.141
0.426
0.052
0.560
0.470
0.639
3068682
11467445


norcyclobenzaprine
15.3
−0.369
−1.466
−2.283
−0.427
0.956
−0.724
−0.440
−0.328
−0.586
3068692
11467661


imipenem
13.36
−0.973
0.250
−0.777
−0.461
0.790
−0.330
−0.495
−0.319
−0.755
3068724
11467667


L-methionine sulfoximine
22.2
−0.928
0.202
−1.902
−0.703
0.762
−0.412
−0.766
−0.620
−0.913
3068727
11467671


triflusal
16.12
−1.375
−0.004
−0.432
−0.592
1.275
−0.003
−0.390
−0.401
−0.292
3068731
11467676


clorsulon
10.5
−0.111
−0.210
−0.774
−0.647
1.055
−0.186
0.240
0.394
−0.125
3068774
11467688


pregnenolone
12.64
−0.330
0.824
0.061
0.542
1.242
0.404
0.250
0.185
0.345
3068775
11467694


dihydroergotoxine
7.1
−0.119
1.009
−0.443
0.046
0.218
0.576
−0.087
−0.053
−0.139
3068781
11467717


lincomycin
9.84
−0.258
0.766
−0.935
−0.749
0.331
0.288
−0.689
−0.716
−0.492
3068878
11467450


phenylpropanolamine
26.46
−0.373
1.781
−0.396
−0.650
0.552
0.947
0.487
0.541
0.267
3068879
11467472


ascorbic acid
22.46
−0.040
0.900
−1.280
0.503
0.350
0.380
−0.141
−0.115
−0.170
3068880
11467473


zaprinast
14.74
−0.634
1.014
−1.911
−0.704
1.895
−0.302
0.224
0.330
−0.027
3068881
11467483


chlorprothixene
12.66
0.574
0.645
−0.544
0.089
1.237
−1.373
0.206
0.112
0.358
3068882
11467496


adenosine 5′-monophosphate
11.52
−1.097
0.061
−1.214
−0.915
1.276
0.104
−0.137
−0.195
0.005
3068883
11467504


betamethasone
10.2
−0.479
−0.371
−1.315
−0.688
0.846
−0.822
0.298
0.178
0.490
3068885
11467510


clofazimine
8.44
−1.383
−0.999
−1.191
0.552
1.422
0.320
−0.358
−0.184
−0.640
3068886
11467524


amikacin
6.84
−1.029
−0.026
−0.942
−0.723
1.056
0.015
0.831
0.438
1.480
3068923
11467543


clomiphene
9.86
−0.620
0.022
−0.400
−0.755
1.587
0.699
0.461
0.354
0.593
3068926
11467545


sulfaguanidine
18.68
0.216
2.181
0.059
0.511
0.379
0.509
0.738
0.787
0.437
3068956
11467158


idoxuridine
11.3
0.295
0.995
−0.131
−0.167
1.086
0.916
−0.548
−0.456
−0.662
3068957
11467166


captopril
17.3
0.347
0.600
−0.646
−0.783
1.363
0.551
0.773
0.799
0.522
3068958
11467167


cimetidine
15.86
−1.323
−0.082
−1.129
−0.952
1.066
0.587
0.216
0.365
−0.164
3068961
11467174


betazole
35.98
−0.554
0.135
−1.681
−0.798
1.677
−0.746
−1.100
−1.056
−1.020
3068964
11467191


SR-95639A
12.32
0.594
0.858
−1.195
−0.810
0.398
0.777
−0.413
−0.088
−0.996
3068973
11467554


butoconazole
9.72
2.031
1.793
0.124
−0.404
−0.267
0.908
0.378
0.515
0.017
3068976
11467556


homatropine
14.52
−0.696
−0.538
−1.372
−0.284
0.546
−0.371
−0.394
−0.753
0.358
3068999
11467210


lynestrenol
14.06
0.501
1.467
0.375
−0.592
0.575
0.855
−0.669
−0.460
−1.001
3069004
11467243


acenocoumarol
11.32
−0.433
0.530
−0.108
−0.353
1.383
−0.329
0.099
−0.004
0.254
3069006
11467258


carcinine
21.96
−0.003
0.853
−2.838
−0.375
1.637
0.716
−0.111
0.006
−0.328
3069011
11467570


metanephrine
20.28
−0.010
−0.156
−2.109
−0.722
−0.114
−0.413
−0.180
−0.322
0.095
3069040
11467270


erythromycin
5.46
0.404
0.204
0.112
0.152
−0.110
0.376
0.058
0.212
−0.314
3069044
11467299


josamycin
4.84
0.504
−0.793
−0.582
−0.902
0.157
−0.322
−0.299
−0.561
0.248
3069045
11467302


neomycin
6.22
0.823
−0.207
−0.526
−0.640
0.503
−0.498
1.110
1.006
1.055
3069046
11467306


dihydrostreptomycin
6.86
0.836
−1.306
0.190
0.027
0.243
−0.860
1.001
0.969
0.835
3069047
11467307


cyclosporine
3.32
0.145
1.037
−1.574
−0.276
0.751
−0.231
−0.739
−0.614
−0.858
3069049
11467583


carbimazole
21.48
−0.940
0.258
−0.673
0.204
0.681
0.472
−0.272
−0.322
−0.113
3069053
11467587


carbimazole
20
0.118
−0.909
−0.740
−0.239
0.121
−0.773
−0.304
−0.065
−0.670
3069053
11489067


tranylcypromine
30.04
−0.359
1.283
−1.388
−0.636
0.610
0.662
−0.967
−0.760
−1.234
3069074
11467321


aceclofenac
11.3
0.026
0.373
−1.348
−1.058
0.923
0.188
−0.732
−0.562
−0.965
3069075
11467323


tiratricol, 3,3′,5-triiodothyroacetic acid
6.44
0.899
0.450
−1.189
−0.933
2.224
0.133
−1.203
−1.019
−1.379
3069077
11467350


pyrantel tartrate
11.22
0.330
0.280
−1.214
−1.028
1.579
−0.306
−0.292
−0.094
−0.684
3069079
11467360


hydroxytacrine
19.02
−0.957
0.732
−1.910
−0.265
0.783
−0.913
−1.214
−1.177
−1.051
3069083
11467596


gamma-lumicolchicine
10.02
0.202
−0.270
−1.685
−0.866
0.216
0.280
−0.666
−0.548
−0.785
3069088
11467601


indapamide
11.44
−0.066
−0.697
−0.306
−0.256
1.075
0.210
0.864
0.591
1.227
3069113
11467368


griseofulvin
11.28
−0.976
−0.643
−1.970
−0.157
0.371
2.694
0.979
0.925
0.847
3069117
11467374


prostaglandin F2a
8.42
−0.629
−0.180
−0.518
−0.032
0.858
−0.834
−0.065
−0.110
0.041
3069122
11467608


metrizamide
5.06
0.533
−0.167
−0.578
−0.451
0.038
0.184
0.437
0.422
0.384
3069124
11467611


scopolamin-N-oxide
12.52
−0.769
0.095
−0.263
−0.602
1.578
−0.112
0.551
0.511
0.474
3069144
11467380


ceforanide
7.7
−1.144
−0.981
−0.084
0.103
0.456
−1.259
0.301
0.292
0.267
3069161
11467618


pantothenic acid
18.24
0.674
0.577
−0.424
−0.292
−0.524
0.587
0.065
0.048
0.088
3069162
11467620


vincamine
11.28
0.430
−0.634
−0.578
−1.235
0.466
0.601
−0.978
−0.922
−0.894
3069234
11467419


convolamine
13.1
−1.139
−0.271
−0.633
−0.586
0.608
0.353
−0.198
0.121
−0.799
3069519
11467744


scoulerine
12.22
0.205
−0.905
−1.969
−0.523
−0.546
−0.599
0.570
0.842
−0.080
3069520
11467749


ajmaline
12.26
0.361
−0.375
−1.763
−1.166
0.605
−0.215
−0.018
−0.022
−0.002
3069521
11467750


piperlongumine
12.6
−5.322
−8.479
−6.177
−3.952
−3.072
−4.976
−2.267
−3.189
0.033
3069522
11467752


cinchonine
13.58
−1.819
−0.404
−1.353
−0.976
1.139
−0.482
−0.336
−0.187
−0.555
3069523
11467756


chrysene-1,4-quinone
15.48
−5.351
−6.071
−3.766
−3.925
−2.891
−3.568
−1.591
−1.995
−0.459
3069524
11467763


sparteine
17.06
−0.903
−0.294
−1.355
−0.426
1.035
−0.096
−0.182
−0.071
−0.373
3069525
11467766


stachydrine
27.74
−0.162
0.242
−0.763
−0.289
0.483
0.223
−0.115
−0.139
−0.038
3069526
11467770


folic acid
9.06
−1.015
−0.238
−1.467
−0.636
−0.087
0.136
−0.215
−0.223
−0.167
3069527
11467775


retrorsine
11.38
0.133
0.249
−1.368
−0.642
0.144
−0.062
0.139
−0.111
0.612
3069528
11467785


solanine
4.6
−1.799
−0.277
−0.507
−0.194
−0.210
−0.677
−0.290
−0.450
0.110
3069529
11467788


N-acetyl-DL-homocysteine thiolactone
25.12
−0.895
1.819
−0.899
0.186
0.742
1.140
0.525
0.564
0.332
3069530
11467792


betonicine
24.98
−0.540
2.314
−1.044
0.495
1.417
1.243
0.369
0.438
0.148
3069532
11467796


halcinonide
8.8
−0.077
−0.081
−1.446
−0.172
1.375
0.020
0.738
0.740
0.592
3069534
11467803


6-furfurylaminopurine
18.58
0.152
0.370
−1.208
−0.508
0.625
0.598
0.156
0.275
−0.115
3069535
11467807


vitexin
9.26
0.412
0.151
−1.527
−0.572
1.178
0.696
−0.005
−0.067
0.098
3069536
11467809


delcorine
8.34
−0.164
−0.303
−1.152
−0.587
0.794
0.539
−0.350
−0.184
−0.626
3069538
11467812


hippeastrine
12.68
−1.004
0.183
−2.293
−1.307
0.272
0.165
0.635
1.137
−0.496
3069539
11467823


delsoline
8.56
−1.275
0.197
−1.028
−0.561
0.652
0.315
−0.043
0.081
−0.271
3069540
11467827


austricine
15.24
0.286
0.150
−1.755
−0.335
0.945
0.253
0.007
0.009
0.000
3069541
11467829


heliotrine
12.76
−0.856
0.023
−1.575
−0.855
0.383
0.203
−0.482
−0.535
−0.292
3069542
11467832


lycorine
13.92
−3.004
−0.761
−5.005
−1.958
−2.127
−1.766
0.147
1.859
−3.343
3069543
11467834


ungerine
12.14
−0.622
−0.258
−1.642
−0.628
1.505
0.114
−0.341
−0.323
−0.310
3069544
11467837


3-alpha-hydroxy-5-beta-androstan-17-one
13.78
−1.063
0.314
−1.534
−1.010
1.400
0.285
0.078
0.502
−0.786
3069570
11467845


finasteride
10.74
−1.294
0.938
−1.123
−1.106
1.464
0.352
0.005
0.035
−0.043
3069574
11467865


hecogenin
9.28
1.171
0.661
−0.341
−0.048
−0.406
−0.480
−0.354
−0.368
−0.262
3069577
11467878


nadide
6.02
0.517
0.796
−1.254
−0.741
0.435
0.922
−0.630
−0.545
−0.688
3069579
11467889


glycopyrrolate
12.56
0.316
0.546
−1.267
−0.600
−0.012
0.260
−0.876
−0.881
−0.703
3069580
11467894


cefamandole
8.64
−0.386
0.568
−0.841
−0.849
0.954
0.572
−0.695
−0.355
−1.250
3069581
11467895


mevalonic-DL-acid lactone
30.74
−0.251
0.302
−1.044
−0.183
0.874
−0.252
−0.456
−0.483
−0.317
3069582
11467898


furaltadone
12.34
−1.079
−0.861
−1.752
−0.722
0.306
0.213
−0.721
−0.631
−0.766
3069584
11467912


norgestrel
12.8
0.768
0.277
−1.551
−0.762
0.452
0.416
−0.446
−0.533
−0.192
3069624
11467921


clobetasol
8.56
−0.047
−1.143
0.131
0.360
−0.090
0.025
0.670
0.396
1.103
3069627
11467929


methazolamide
16.92
1.656
1.942
−1.025
0.011
0.229
0.663
−0.019
0.115
−0.316
3069629
11467950


methazolamide
20
−0.127
0.831
−1.451
−0.345
0.064
1.267
−0.686
−0.545
−0.852
3069629
11489359


amiprilose
13.1
−0.912
−0.145
−1.655
−0.638
0.071
0.015
−0.486
−0.407
−0.550
3069693
11467993


rolitetracycline
7.58
−1.412
0.053
−1.083
−0.670
0.192
−0.056
−0.689
−0.716
−0.496
3069696
11467997


(+)-levobunolol
13.72
0.104
0.501
−1.675
−0.908
1.585
0.040
−0.941
−0.728
−1.186
3069698
11468005


5-L-methylhydantoin
35.06
−0.181
0.072
−0.665
−0.661
0.689
−0.258
−0.094
−0.033
−0.196
3069699
11468008


5-D-methylhydantoin
35.06
−0.715
−0.277
−1.421
−1.018
1.190
0.225
−0.685
−0.586
−0.763
3069700
11468012


iopamidol
5.14
−0.303
0.059
−0.538
−0.213
0.029
0.503
0.149
0.000
0.425
3069701
11468019


diloxanide furoate
12.18
−0.260
0.233
−0.622
0.686
0.417
0.122
−0.539
−0.468
−0.588
3069737
11468051


(+)-isoproterenol
11.06
0.097
0.441
−0.943
−0.800
−0.379
0.420
−0.104
−0.256
0.228
3069738
11468059


(−)-MK 801
18.08
−1.101
0.842
−0.480
−0.786
0.889
−0.160
−0.241
−0.373
0.069
3069740
11468083


dehydroisoandosterone 3-acetate
12.1
−0.547
−0.578
0.116
−0.244
−0.010
−0.301
0.339
0.256
0.426
3069741
11468085


florfenicol
11.16
−0.049
0.713
0.263
−0.753
0.922
−0.264
1.435
0.522
3.009
3069742
11468103


deoxycorticosterone
12.1
−0.252
−0.753
−0.088
−0.274
0.606
−0.457
0.547
0.244
1.057
3069771
11468105


reserpinic acid
9.98
−0.288
0.045
−0.660
−0.289
1.085
0.975
0.329
0.302
0.313
3069774
11468132


beta-sitosterol
9.64
−0.914
0.405
−0.874
−0.600
1.323
0.231
0.161
0.153
0.138
3069775
11468133


harpagoside
8.08
−0.166
0.841
0.109
0.652
1.731
−1.270
−0.257
−0.311
−0.108
3069776
11468136


betulin
9.04
−0.544
−0.470
−0.058
0.806
0.085
0.044
1.205
1.094
1.194
3069777
11468138


pizotifen
9.32
0.473
0.797
−0.447
−0.455
0.707
0.085
0.189
0.243
0.025
3069778
11468140


cefalonium
8.7
−1.015
−0.174
−0.231
−0.323
1.280
0.133
0.445
0.366
0.505
3069779
11468144


zuclopenthixol
9.98
−0.709
−0.654
0.634
0.549
0.770
0.195
−0.953
−1.065
−0.558
3069780
11468146


alfadolone
10.24
0.943
0.045
−0.692
0.010
0.165
0.237
1.053
0.938
1.068
3069781
11468149


epitiostanol
13.06
−0.581
1.397
0.048
−0.428
0.546
0.359
0.323
0.423
0.049
3069782
11468154


etofenamate
10.84
−0.983
−0.728
−0.523
−0.727
1.003
−0.030
0.035
−0.126
0.343
3069806
11468162


isometheptene
11.38
−0.117
−0.517
−0.666
−0.648
0.842
−0.285
0.520
0.158
1.154
3069807
11468171


articaine
14.06
−0.810
−0.193
−0.378
−0.606
0.151
−0.079
0.362
0.297
0.403
3069809
11468180


methyldopate
16.72
−0.770
−0.047
−0.084
−1.190
0.669
−0.393
1.225
0.818
1.820
3069810
11468186


levocabastine
9.52
−0.450
−0.773
0.193
0.002
0.662
−0.168
1.274
0.986
1.613
3069811
11468187


etomidate
16.38
0.764
0.978
−0.504
−0.091
−1.259
1.112
−0.453
−0.436
−0.417
3069812
11468189


sertaconazole
9.14
−0.035
0.094
−0.154
1.817
−0.641
0.441
−0.590
−0.300
−1.083
3069813
11468193


quinethazone
13.8
1.510
−0.153
0.508
0.716
−0.725
−0.649
−0.313
−0.263
−0.367
3069814
11468198


trifluridine
13.5
0.052
0.174
−0.816
−1.232
0.119
0.151
−1.701
−1.587
−1.618
3069815
11468204


propoxycaine
13.58
0.868
−0.056
0.039
−0.150
0.295
−0.699
−0.235
−0.114
−0.444
3069816
11468207


naftifine
13.92
0.278
0.226
−0.084
−0.395
0.991
0.645
−0.742
−0.568
−0.970
3069817
11468211


imidurea
10.3
0.297
0.164
0.181
−0.125
−0.256
0.667
−0.061
−0.111
0.035
3069853
11468219


2-chloropyrazine
34.92
−0.139
−0.153
−0.798
−0.280
−0.218
−0.257
−0.258
−0.482
0.245
3069855
11468235


(−)-adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate
12.16
0.242
0.438
−0.410
−0.235
0.098
0.005
−0.499
−0.260
−0.902
3069858
11468240


ramipril
9.6
0.302
−0.010
−0.370
−0.259
0.586
0.625
0.421
0.319
0.546
3069861
11468255


parbendazole
16.18
0.211
−1.119
−1.477
0.418
−1.879
−2.234
1.379
1.344
1.181
3069862
11468258


saquinavir
5.96
0.611
−0.601
0.686
0.592
−0.447
−0.484
0.787
0.752
0.692
3069863
11468262


silybin
20
0.319
0.512
−1.445
−2.599
0.594
0.150
−0.560
−0.811
0.093
3076175
11489510


geneticin
20
0.063
0.069
−1.566
−1.021
0.490
0.702
−0.980
−0.878
−1.047
3077146
11487848


secnidazole
20
−0.544
−0.336
−0.692
−0.644
0.062
0.347
−0.161
−0.213
−0.068
3077147
11487849


valeryl salycilate
20
0.248
−0.528
0.039
−0.125
1.754
0.323
0.014
−0.418
0.834
3077148
11487976


2,3-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-4′-
20
−1.074
−0.506
−1.977
−0.234
0.542
−0.089
−1.228
−1.322
−0.835
3077173
11488106


ethoxybenzophenone


apigenin
20
0.805
−0.036
−0.257
−1.267
0.836
0.721
0.040
−0.042
0.144
3077174
11488107


sappanone A 7-methyl ether
20
−0.105
−1.089
−2.259
−0.358
−1.493
−1.126
1.427
1.337
1.267
3077175
11488108


koparin
20
−0.432
0.138
−0.805
−2.598
0.782
0.261
−1.520
−1.335
−1.652
3077176
11488115


avocadynone
20
−0.153
−1.034
−0.381
−0.221
0.712
−0.441
0.381
0.071
0.867
3077177
11488116


agelasine
20
−0.071
−1.101
−0.493
−0.534
1.060
0.411
0.091
0.225
−0.257
3077178
11488125


methyl everninic acid
20
−1.028
2.351
−0.529
0.643
0.181
0.429
−0.325
−0.291
−0.297
3077346
11488220


4′-demethylepipodophyllotoxin
20
−0.436
0.522
−2.699
−0.756
−1.107
−1.030
1.666
1.806
1.098
3077356
11488261


avocadene
20
−0.025
0.936
−0.545
−0.147
0.967
−0.088
0.385
0.303
0.448
3078269
11488534


zolmitriptan
20
−0.161
1.349
−0.543
0.585
1.164
0.806
1.249
1.604
0.283
3078270
11488544


3alpha-hydroxy-3-deoxyangolensic acid methyl
20
1.034
1.264
−0.370
0.251
1.295
−1.732
−0.196
−0.177
−0.212
3078271
11488564


ester


mesna
20
−0.680
0.889
−1.600
−0.699
0.932
0.598
−0.900
−0.827
−0.887
3078272
11488568


baeomycesic acid
20
−0.434
0.400
−0.619
−1.694
0.844
0.171
0.192
0.350
−0.188
3078273
11488609


L-phenylalaninol
20
−0.379
0.911
−0.205
−0.043
1.158
−0.858
−0.124
−0.071
−0.233
3078274
11488646


I-alaninol
20
−0.353
0.737
−0.342
−0.428
0.242
0.301
−0.652
−0.555
−0.738
3078275
11488647


carbadox
20
−0.905
−0.297
−1.334
−1.394
−0.079
−0.250
−0.802
−0.599
−1.076
3078276
11488649


apramycin
20
−1.979
1.018
−0.808
−0.407
−0.105
0.223
0.477
0.413
0.494
3078277
11488650


5-fluoro-5′-deoxyuridine
20
0.242
0.603
−2.176
−0.828
0.337
0.338
−0.336
−0.284
−0.387
3078281
11488713


pyrocatechuic acid
20
−1.076
1.015
−1.800
−1.204
1.147
−0.018
−0.386
−0.324
−0.367
3078331
11488902


bisabolol
20
0.300
0.982
0.031
−0.234
0.061
0.738
−0.963
−0.983
−0.690
3078456
11488307


sertraline
20
0.279
−1.302
−1.905
0.420
0.090
−1.121
−1.068
−1.476
0.020
3078457
11488309


ginkgolic acid
20
−0.686
0.489
−0.461
−0.905
−0.116
0.587
−0.062
−0.315
0.505
3078458
11488330


alverine citrate
20
0.885
−2.140
−0.018
0.433
1.116
−0.433
−0.238
−0.098
−0.442
3078459
11488396


cefditorin pivoxil
20
−0.219
1.534
−0.718
0.245
0.426
0.200
0.238
0.100
0.440
3078460
11488463


4-aminoethylbenzenesulfonyl fluoride
20
−0.304
1.073
−1.406
−0.356
1.081
−0.485
−0.016
−0.045
0.018
3078461
11488474


sodium fluoroacetate
20
−0.906
0.006
−1.379
−0.784
0.613
0.653
−0.009
0.206
−0.459
3078462
11488480


ethyl everninate
20
−1.061
0.492
−1.302
−0.860
0.125
0.122
−0.428
−0.131
−0.980
3078463
11488500


7-oxocallitrisic acid, methyl ester
20
1.266
−0.302
0.111
2.079
0.162
−0.923
−0.876
−0.457
−1.555
3079211
11489276


cadaverine
20
−1.003
0.066
−0.915
−0.730
0.160
−0.135
−0.553
−0.667
−0.205
3079212
11489303


S-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)glutathione
20
−0.049
−0.160
−0.635
0.038
0.258
−0.411
−0.364
−0.400
−0.219
3079213
11489306


glycylleucylphenylalanine
20
−0.254
0.418
−0.344
−0.774
0.973
−0.182
−0.095
0.033
−0.322
3079214
11489311


L-leucyl-L-alanine
20
−0.600
0.475
−0.320
−0.307
0.301
−0.861
0.365
0.465
0.093
3079215
11489315


cosmosiin
20
0.141
−0.890
−0.801
0.053
−0.052
−0.009
−0.433
−0.287
−0.611
3079222
11489447


mercaptamine
20
−0.271
0.601
−0.085
−0.724
−0.661
0.320
−1.175
−0.980
−1.294
3079223
11489483


rhodocladonic acid
20
−0.416
1.670
−1.057
0.068
0.733
1.150
0.294
0.393
0.072
3079224
11489503


lupanyl acid
20
−0.245
0.049
−0.734
0.351
0.610
0.451
0.585
0.578
0.507
3079225
11489504


desoxypeganine
20
−0.281
0.956
1.441
1.046
0.647
0.372
0.631
0.621
0.556
3079226
11489506


imidacloprid
20
−0.121
−0.094
−0.893
−0.019
0.075
0.607
−0.294
−0.214
−0.368
3079227
11489508


theanine
20
−0.613
0.157
−0.851
−0.557
0.615
0.244
−1.153
−1.209
−0.778
3079228
11489509


3,4-dihydroxycarane
20
0.448
−0.280
−0.697
−0.659
0.697
0.475
−1.265
−0.951
−1.620
3079229
11489517


limonin
20
−0.818
−0.078
−1.564
−0.668
1.165
0.042
−0.197
−0.317
0.127
3079231
11489544


7-methoxychromone
20
−0.999
−0.063
−0.963
−0.875
0.919
0.511
−0.759
−0.818
−0.451
3079232
11489563


methyl orsellinate
20
−0.008
0.487
0.148
−0.632
1.212
0.573
−1.129
−1.000
−1.146
3079279
11489567


(2R,3R)-(−)-epiafzelechin
20
−0.719
0.986
−0.486
−3.118
1.019
0.166
−0.497
−0.559
−0.225
3079280
11489571


anhydroglucose
20
0.168
0.059
0.041
−0.480
0.238
0.688
−0.046
0.322
−0.745
3079366
11489627


amitraz
20
−1.025
0.305
−1.572
−0.741
0.867
0.292
−0.526
−0.299
−0.814
3079387
11489059


12-methoxy-4,4-bisnor-5alpha-8,11,13-
20
−1.078
0.068
−2.017
−0.840
0.559
−0.087
−0.375
−0.350
−0.270
3079388
11489071


podocarpatrien-3-ol


iriflophenone trimethyl ether
20
0.717
−0.605
−0.380
0.248
−0.015
0.032
−1.156
−1.252
−0.696
3079389
11489651


dihydrorobustic acid
20
−0.721
2.345
−0.780
0.000
−0.115
0.757
−0.836
−0.849
−0.701
3080393
11489739


2-methyl-5,7,8-trimethoxyisoflavone
20
−0.656
1.653
−0.531
0.306
−0.371
1.063
0.495
0.629
0.081
3080394
11489743


cholestane
20
0.941
0.220
−1.057
−0.945
0.155
0.043
−0.678
−0.651
−0.640
3080395
11489777


diprotin B
20
−0.639
0.330
−0.589
0.153
0.689
−1.537
−0.522
−0.682
−0.126
3080396
11489806


benzamil
12.5
0.375
0.682
−1.629
−1.018
0.723
0.865
−0.204
−0.071
−0.434
3103678
11467805


parthenolide
16.1
−4.944
−7.991
−6.260
−3.801
−1.572
−4.930
−0.072
−0.221
0.260
3103826
11467698


protoveratrine B
20
0.708
0.029
0.904
0.942
0.244
−1.085
0.018
0.058
−0.096
3172708
11488626


cefotaxime
20
−1.283
0.479
−2.276
−0.276
1.000
0.366
−0.379
−0.450
−0.214
3172713
11487935


pralidoxime
29.16
0.060
0.594
−0.520
0.056
−0.098
0.914
0.502
0.438
0.523
3172714
11468091


pralidoxime
20
−1.011
0.365
−0.372
−0.513
−0.152
0.329
−1.793
−1.380
−2.309
3172714
11488737


nitrofural
20.18
0.584
1.443
−0.852
−0.518
0.446
0.342
−0.260
−0.010
−0.750
3172716
11467640


nitrofurazone
20
0.544
1.199
−0.617
−0.185
2.173
0.785
−0.199
0.038
−0.643
3172716
11488473


gentamicin sulfate
20
−0.804
−0.234
−0.150
−1.213
0.369
−0.896
−0.117
−0.267
0.188
3172720
11488504


cafestol
20
0.025
0.332
1.124
1.283
0.832
1.374
−0.833
−0.385
−1.543
3172723
11489427


cantharidin
20.38
−4.714
−6.628
−5.122
−2.722
−2.786
−5.104
0.217
0.144
0.310
3172726
11468033


cantharidin
20
−4.063
−6.195
−5.729
−2.513
−2.764
−5.284
1.196
0.477
2.498
3172726
11488446


betulin
20
−0.184
0.187
−1.669
−0.008
0.633
0.150
0.570
0.598
0.442
3172727
11488436


methomyl
20
1.361
−0.211
−1.481
−0.493
0.231
−0.007
−0.703
−0.805
−0.317
3172728
11489688


kinetin riboside
20
−1.883
−2.070
−4.309
−1.350
−2.722
−2.612
0.882
0.853
0.750
3172730
11489269


clarithromycin
20
−0.763
−0.911
−1.086
0.434
0.293
−1.095
−2.161
−2.046
−1.928
3172732
11489484


carminic acid
20
−0.905
−0.059
−1.295
−0.378
0.083
−0.243
−0.727
−0.662
−0.671
3172733
11488426


protoveratrine A
20
0.243
1.266
−0.100
0.394
−0.267
1.155
−1.106
−0.978
−1.108
3172845
11488377


ketorolac
10.62
−0.773
−0.629
−0.563
0.136
0.482
0.315
0.096
−0.072
0.412
3172846
11468077


ketorolac
20
−0.363
−0.259
−0.053
−0.825
0.939
−0.707
−0.344
−0.468
−0.033
3172846
11489414


nicotine
20
−0.093
0.808
−1.228
−0.423
0.503
0.348
−1.360
−1.032
−1.705
3172849
11489029


dexamethasone acetate
20
−1.518
0.307
0.058
−0.439
0.067
0.174
0.461
0.516
0.330
3172851
11488847


hederagenin
20
0.310
0.064
−1.259
−0.901
0.385
0.945
−0.654
−0.630
−0.540
3172852
11489437


sapindoside A
20
−3.886
−4.232
−4.558
−3.760
−2.825
−4.058
−1.176
−1.786
0.322
3172853
11489438


lycorine
20
−2.922
0.198
−4.612
−2.570
−2.639
−1.288
−1.119
1.103
−5.387
3172856
11488234


cytisine
20
−0.076
0.069
0.571
−0.397
1.150
0.186
0.025
0.027
0.052
3172862
11488286


cyclosporine
20
0.161
0.951
−0.887
−0.126
0.791
−0.632
−0.627
−0.631
−0.496
3172968
11489300


azadirachtin
20
−0.479
0.299
−1.018
−0.670
0.494
−0.421
0.119
0.152
0.042
3172973
11489402


ouabain
20
−0.631
0.320
−2.101
−1.093
0.466
0.262
−1.278
−0.986
−1.547
3172974
11488900


diosgenin
20
−0.044
−0.057
−1.597
−0.353
0.048
−0.679
−0.245
−0.445
0.146
3172979
11488034


pristimerin
20
−5.473
−8.234
−6.164
−3.651
−3.693
−5.896
ND
ND
ND
3172984
11488362


hetacillin
20
−0.642
1.231
−0.663
−0.787
1.132
0.731
−0.200
−0.094
−0.302
3173079
11488932


metoprolol
9.58
0.437
0.449
−1.894
−0.997
0.253
0.496
−0.423
−0.430
−0.342
3173081
11467881


metoprolol
20
0.326
1.130
−1.660
−0.515
0.652
0.596
0.450
0.546
0.241
3173081
11488873


spiramycin
20
0.176
0.288
−0.770
−0.686
0.379
0.216
−0.691
−0.867
−0.204
3173083
11489377


neomycin
20
−1.255
−1.028
−1.478
−0.599
1.203
0.734
0.817
0.598
1.160
3173091
11488285


dimenhydrinate
20
−1.060
−0.597
−1.505
−0.890
0.339
0.251
−0.225
−0.086
−0.390
3173092
11488808


leoidin
20
0.035
−0.082
0.994
−1.352
1.481
0.341
−0.611
−0.523
−0.638
3173106
11488437


tomatidine
20
0.490
0.445
−1.376
−0.425
1.323
0.913
−1.375
−1.473
−0.857
3173115
11488248


ceftriaxone
20
−0.792
−0.735
−1.040
−0.461
−0.002
0.481
−0.433
−0.439
−0.382
3173210
11487838


puromycin
20
−5.718
−7.962
−5.624
−3.989
−2.665
−5.573
−3.348
−4.017
−1.331
3173213
11488712


oxacillin sodium
20
−1.101
−0.038
−1.064
−0.432
0.572
−0.361
−0.790
−0.629
−0.881
3173215
11488844


aconitine
20
0.132
0.350
−0.584
−0.073
1.038
0.751
0.169
0.356
−0.198
3173217
11488453


3-methylxanthine
20
0.036
0.704
−0.859
−0.149
0.472
0.692
−1.241
−1.286
−0.856
3173234
11488318


pinacidil
16.3
−0.477
0.891
−0.889
−0.614
0.383
0.027
−0.146
0.038
−0.498
3173239
11467394


pinacidil
20
−0.062
−0.566
−0.142
−0.949
0.655
1.030
−0.515
−0.301
−0.814
3173239
11489555


androsterone
20
−0.882
0.711
−0.685
−0.846
0.619
−0.302
−0.061
−0.099
0.009
3173241
11488748


zoxazolamine
23.72
−0.415
1.480
−0.303
−0.068
1.630
0.552
0.447
0.517
0.203
3173242
11467476


zoxazolamine
20
−0.121
−0.099
−0.667
−0.780
0.657
1.131
−0.531
−0.242
−1.036
3173242
11488587


cefuroxime
20
−0.846
0.476
−0.536
−0.358
0.366
−0.495
0.816
0.790
0.699
3173342
11488522


lasalocid
20
−1.090
−0.906
−1.771
−1.178
−2.993
−1.690
−1.524
0.274
−4.908
3173346
11488680


deoxygedunin
20
−0.326
1.094
−0.532
1.327
−0.640
1.083
−1.229
−1.298
−0.808
3173352
11488148


betulinic acid
20
0.850
−0.271
−2.381
−1.220
0.202
0.481
0.145
0.069
0.259
3173357
11488632


ursocholanic acid
20
0.050
0.349
−0.246
−1.738
0.978
1.303
−0.920
−0.946
−0.657
3173360
11488440


tomatine
20
−4.793
−5.117
−4.122
−2.423
−2.084
−3.979
−2.151
−2.158
−1.725
3173364
11488756


lunarine
20
−0.579
0.517
−0.938
−0.795
0.385
0.685
−0.945
−0.880
−0.856
3173368
11488159


totarol acetate
20
−0.273
0.031
0.730
−0.556
0.452
1.207
0.574
0.830
−0.125
3173369
11488083


isoxsuprine
20
−0.141
−0.160
−1.776
−1.246
1.375
0.295
−0.050
−0.267
0.463
3173462
11488881


nitrofurantoin
16.8
0.779
−0.264
−0.586
0.358
−0.261
0.122
−0.224
−0.031
−0.618
3173466
11467316


nitrofurantoin
20
0.233
0.261
−1.489
0.956
0.728
1.050
0.224
0.250
0.202
3173466
11488862


quinidine
20
0.916
0.901
−0.233
1.187
1.326
1.286
0.849
0.956
0.501
3173468
11488224


estradiol
20
0.400
0.137
−1.040
−0.085
0.310
0.389
0.290
0.410
−0.058
3173471
11487879


troleandomycin
20
−1.520
0.194
−1.250
−0.780
0.099
−0.063
−1.234
−1.277
−0.905
3173475
11489301


friedelin
20
0.082
0.462
−1.362
−0.867
0.449
0.614
−1.043
−1.150
−0.600
3173478
11488168


sennoside A
20
0.602
−0.358
−0.769
−0.640
0.137
0.362
−1.374
−1.093
−1.628
3173485
11489458


colchiceine
20
−0.333
−0.848
−3.186
−0.812
0.469
−0.908
1.832
1.935
1.192
3173492
11488112


formestane
20
−0.582
−0.830
−0.725
−0.608
1.013
−0.115
0.097
0.050
0.121
3173493
11487845


pyrantel pamoate
20
−1.934
−0.426
−0.189
−2.829
0.592
0.640
−0.468
−0.500
−0.327
3173593
11489120


nystatin
20
0.794
0.843
0.161
−0.356
−0.043
−0.059
0.326
0.284
0.289
3173595
11487887


naloxone
20
0.399
2.752
−0.667
0.353
0.782
0.362
0.316
0.420
0.107
3173600
11488865


gitoxigenin diacetate
20
0.187
1.895
−1.077
−0.792
0.508
0.684
−0.594
−0.649
−0.322
3173612
11488177


beta-sitosterol
20
−0.768
−0.419
−1.974
−0.679
0.049
0.061
0.098
0.046
0.218
3173615
11488194


deoxyguanosine
20
−0.819
0.734
−0.703
−0.268
−0.110
0.695
−0.001
−0.090
0.245
3173625
11488960


ergosterol acetate
20
0.023
1.578
−1.580
0.050
0.270
0.346
−0.380
−0.220
−0.680
3173626
11489745


pempidine
13.1
−1.023
0.278
−2.128
−0.967
1.119
0.163
−0.656
−0.425
−0.998
3173628
11467831


pempidine
20
−0.822
0.192
−1.419
−0.376
0.861
0.146
−0.874
−1.035
−0.378
3173628
11489371


cephalexin
20
0.343
0.201
−0.506
−0.353
−0.316
0.678
−0.957
−0.950
−0.783
3173633
11489277


amikacin
20
0.034
−0.527
−1.688
−0.116
0.301
−0.090
0.332
0.268
0.338
3173722
11487918


piperacillin
20
−0.990
0.634
−1.188
−0.150
0.645
0.544
−0.548
−0.339
−0.857
3173725
11489102


pasiniazid
20
−0.883
1.328
−0.807
−0.809
0.502
0.590
−0.059
−0.022
−0.164
3173726
11489752


dihydrorotenone
20
0.390
−5.350
−4.020
−0.314
−0.682
−3.153
−2.179
−2.212
−1.732
3173749
11487997


cortisone
20
0.644
0.319
−0.146
−0.232
0.527
−0.078
−0.428
−0.165
−0.830
3173755
11489640


etoposide
20
−1.541
0.749
−2.352
0.050
−1.736
−0.491
0.725
0.355
1.373
3173759
11488278


berbamine
20
−1.126
0.168
−1.021
−0.289
0.153
0.445
−0.345
−0.166
−0.636
3173760
11489211


cefaclor
10.88
0.762
0.678
−1.329
−0.759
0.387
−0.764
0.331
0.535
−0.161
3173761
11467633


loracarbef
10.88
0.317
−0.098
−0.158
−0.229
−0.236
0.622
0.129
0.215
−0.088
3173761
11468250


cefaclor
20
−0.091
0.137
−0.752
−0.772
0.297
0.231
−0.547
−0.506
−0.435
3173761
11489005


amphotericin B
20
−0.453
0.979
−1.466
−0.292
0.428
−0.174
−0.423
−0.355
−0.499
3173762
11488634


chlorogenic acid
11.28
−0.739
0.607
−0.944
−0.943
0.188
0.039
0.096
0.348
−0.436
3173763
11467575


chlorogenic acid
20
−0.720
0.442
−1.629
−0.960
−0.173
0.279
−0.263
−0.374
0.044
3173763
11489714


neohesperidin dihydrochalcone
20
0.061
2.411
−0.964
0.231
0.934
0.454
−0.190
−0.372
0.259
3173852
11488144


roxithromycin
20
0.513
0.595
−1.163
−0.352
1.120
0.218
−1.024
−0.962
−0.958
3173855
11489367


atractyloside
5.5
−0.186
1.229
−0.683
−0.663
1.160
0.174
−0.311
−0.117
−0.644
3173859
11467885


atractyloside
20
−1.047
−0.662
−1.079
−1.061
1.313
0.233
0.161
0.350
−0.182
3173859
11488914


nalbuphine
20
−1.422
0.390
−1.511
−0.919
0.042
0.276
−0.210
−0.124
−0.342
3173860
11489219


mexicanolide
20
0.816
1.008
0.311
−0.046
0.479
−0.406
0.457
0.204
0.819
3173867
11488056


sericetin diacetate
20
0.051
0.104
−1.876
2.433
0.923
0.565
−0.479
−0.257
−0.892
3173879
11487994


bacampicillin
20
1.335
1.827
−0.488
0.062
−0.192
0.127
−1.269
−1.161
−1.241
3173981
11489339


gitoxigenin
20
−0.731
1.363
−1.879
−0.540
1.427
0.100
−0.281
−0.465
0.081
3173991
11488104


totarol
20
−0.254
−0.267
2.622
−0.623
0.932
0.561
−0.724
−0.384
−1.324
3173992
11488087


yohimbinic acid
11.76
−0.378
−0.041
−0.978
−0.282
0.723
0.509
0.280
0.670
−0.554
3173993
11467738


yohimbic acid
20
−0.310
0.412
−1.098
−0.825
0.706
−0.364
−0.564
−0.534
−0.479
3173993
11488267


digitonin
20
−2.207
−1.486
−3.750
0.139
−0.404
−1.798
0.135
0.392
−0.476
3173995
11488094


andirobin
20
0.649
2.119
−0.285
−0.261
0.082
0.496
−0.225
−0.230
−0.218
3173997
11488040


grayanotoxin I
20
0.289
−0.096
0.059
−0.414
−0.171
0.127
0.729
0.652
0.807
3173998
11488373


hecogenin acetate
20
−0.683
0.317
−1.994
−0.849
1.816
−0.050
−0.434
−0.610
−0.030
3173999
11488092


smilagenin
20
−0.808
0.483
−0.266
−1.153
0.310
0.178
0.310
0.289
0.354
3174000
11488193


pararosaniline
20
−1.866
−6.271
−4.910
−3.740
−2.532
−2.574
−3.501
−2.247
−5.433
3174099
11487823


mebhydrolin
7.08
−0.133
−0.958
−1.229
−0.707
0.498
−0.530
−0.637
−0.506
−0.778
3174101
11467603


mebhydrolin
20
−1.749
−0.854
−0.416
−0.755
0.225
−0.059
−1.338
−1.268
−1.242
3174101
11488496


hydroxyzine
20
−0.625
0.258
−0.494
−0.800
1.424
−0.524
−0.625
−0.468
−0.748
3174102
11488816


parthenolide
20
−5.215
−7.573
−6.275
−3.817
−0.693
−4.905
−4.012
−4.775
−1.601
3174103
11489036


pyrvinium pamoate
20
−2.225
−5.052
−4.560
−2.938
−1.987
−1.309
−3.051
−2.082
−4.397
3174105
11489123


amiprilose
20
0.222
0.110
0.819
0.027
0.174
−0.501
0.441
0.317
0.622
3174106
11489335


sisomicin
20
−1.118
0.313
−1.365
−0.820
0.032
0.158
−0.360
−0.407
−0.193
3174107
11489130


fucostanol
20
−1.432
−0.453
−3.092
−0.990
−0.122
0.205
−0.411
−0.385
−0.339
3174115
11489450


roccellic acid
20
0.383
1.062
−1.673
−0.462
0.175
0.909
−0.208
−0.128
−0.308
3174120
11488388


nigericin
20
−1.744
−3.165
−3.329
1.324
−3.323
−2.497
−2.367
−1.736
−3.122
3174220
11488991


bretylium
20
−0.775
−0.361
−0.446
−1.114
0.632
0.560
0.996
1.057
0.732
3174226
11488289


ajmaline
20
−0.003
0.454
0.064
−0.147
1.176
0.191
0.979
0.728
1.229
3174227
11487896


dihydrostreptomycin
20
0.042
0.519
−0.944
−0.650
0.203
0.491
−0.421
−0.329
−0.454
3174228
11488818


theaflavin
20
−0.618
0.975
−0.396
−0.825
−0.159
0.599
−0.373
−0.328
−0.366
3174236
11489581


arbutin
20
−0.752
0.483
−0.695
−0.536
0.188
0.067
0.044
0.163
−0.219
3174242
11488478


leucopterin
20
−0.307
−0.202
−2.409
−0.179
1.106
0.494
0.752
0.995
0.150
3174244
11488403


phloridzin
20
0.317
0.210
−0.331
−0.473
−0.176
0.286
0.052
−0.036
0.209
3174245
11488517


deoxycholic acid
20
−0.892
0.037
−1.242
−1.081
0.761
0.185
−0.302
−0.333
−0.139
3174249
11488172


meclocycline
5.76
−0.275
0.410
−1.589
−1.670
−0.005
−0.222
−0.126
−0.412
0.481
3174345
11467604


meclocycline
20
−0.581
0.172
−1.677
−1.519
0.162
0.012
0.381
−0.142
1.368
3174345
11489221


smilagenin acetate
20
−0.607
−0.117
−1.356
−0.152
0.585
0.611
−1.252
−1.258
−1.047
3174366
11488089


carnosine
20
−0.898
−0.025
−1.714
−1.120
0.886
0.073
−0.626
−0.572
−0.578
3174367
11488270


gitoxin
20
0.002
1.035
−0.671
−0.627
1.680
0.826
0.380
0.391
0.277
3174369
11489192


vancomycin
20
−0.443
−0.409
−0.759
−0.160
1.370
0.092
0.176
−0.291
1.039
3174477
11487885


adrenaline
20
−0.736
−0.317
−1.299
−1.202
0.190
0.173
0.000
0.076
−0.076
3174481
11488809


epiandrosterone
20
−0.177
−0.525
1.264
0.291
0.791
0.256
−0.340
−0.569
0.240
3174484
11489724


scopoline
20
0.047
0.688
−0.511
−0.807
0.233
0.179
−1.331
−0.982
−1.815
3174492
11488498


glucosaminic acid
20
−0.238
−0.832
0.276
−0.814
0.607
−0.516
0.053
0.080
0.030
3174493
11489726


hypoxanthine
20
−0.202
−0.570
−0.965
−2.156
1.178
0.608
−1.781
0.575
−6.147
3174602
11489723


quebrachitol
20
−1.126
−0.067
−1.017
−0.561
0.361
−0.256
−0.508
−0.525
−0.402
3174608
11489804


atorvastatin
20
0.043
−0.945
−1.529
−0.744
−0.940
−1.023
0.764
0.618
0.924
3174609
11489401


veratridine
20
0.161
0.642
−0.084
−0.453
0.719
0.294
0.021
0.203
−0.352
3174610
11489397


cholest-5-en-3-one
20
0.207
1.026
−0.937
−0.686
0.629
0.600
0.959
0.943
0.850
3174615
11488452


D-cycloserine
39.18
−0.586
0.002
−0.453
−0.166
0.042
−0.620
0.242
0.146
0.384
3176921
11468234


cortisone
11.1
−0.705
0.407
−1.467
−0.740
0.184
0.063
0.059
0.177
−0.184
3176928
11467421


cefsulodin
7.5
0.117
0.384
−2.002
−0.652
0.951
0.836
−0.492
−0.377
−0.637
3176931
11467962


1-benzyloxycarbonylaminophenethyl
20
−5.468
−8.086
−6.339
−4.136
−4.285
−5.377
−3.760
−4.030
−2.480
3176939
11489309


fluvoxamine
12.56
−0.521
−0.252
−0.012
−0.258
0.826
0.483
0.445
0.590
0.052
3177109
11468143


famotidine
11.86
−0.118
1.643
−1.496
−0.409
−0.094
0.528
−0.974
−0.963
−0.847
3177110
11467252


ifenprodil
8.42
0.882
1.184
0.999
0.021
2.016
0.674
−0.614
−0.356
−1.023
3177204
11467459


metergoline
9.92
0.243
−1.286
−2.643
0.173
0.787
−1.385
−0.572
−0.652
−0.294
3177235
11467512


betamethasone
20
0.284
−0.954
−0.977
0.629
0.940
−0.109
1.063
0.780
1.370
3177311
11487916


lathosterol
20
0.543
0.872
0.907
−0.333
0.526
0.513
−0.655
−0.691
−0.410
3177312
11488390


garcinolic acid
20
−1.005
0.053
−1.674
−2.471
0.651
−0.290
−0.570
−0.474
−0.615
3177314
11488423


quercitrin
20
0.140
1.903
−0.628
−1.249
−0.769
0.555
−0.402
−0.644
0.216
3177315
11488145


convallatoxin
20
−0.832
0.676
−1.168
−0.507
0.948
−0.282
−0.371
−0.285
−0.392
3177316
11489055


hydroxyprogesterone
20
0.895
0.883
−0.258
−0.099
0.872
0.560
−0.869
−0.820
−0.726
3177322
11489035


tetrahydrocortisone
20
−0.055
−0.693
−0.738
−0.571
0.385
0.107
−0.663
−0.806
−0.204
3177324
11489641


pancuronium
6.98
−1.055
−0.433
−1.235
−0.576
−0.179
−0.073
−0.453
−0.374
−0.543
3177327
11468182


alfaxalone
12.04
0.513
−0.004
−0.849
−0.649
0.564
0.093
0.542
0.635
0.238
3177333
11468150


larixol acetate
20
0.353
0.412
0.101
−0.432
1.144
0.494
0.325
0.062
0.728
3177379
11488134


4′-hydroxychalcone
20
−0.880
0.046
−0.477
0.065
0.829
0.147
−0.950
−0.964
−0.776
3177381
11488019


fluocinolone
20
−0.508
0.341
−1.445
1.685
0.067
−0.050
−0.823
−0.898
−0.456
3177385
11488780


kanamycin A
20
0.182
0.186
−1.330
−0.482
1.129
0.162
0.144
0.404
−0.331
3177386
11488875


noscapine
20
−0.689
0.824
−0.648
−0.510
0.430
−0.297
0.703
0.700
0.635
3177388
11488803


tobramycin
20
0.089
0.932
−1.891
−0.443
0.298
−0.107
1.081
0.956
1.057
3177389
11487894


quinidine
12.32
−0.793
−0.292
−0.681
−0.382
0.645
−1.130
0.061
0.239
−0.305
3177396
11467428


fludrocortisone acetate
20
−0.750
0.458
−1.485
−0.196
−0.743
0.274
−0.475
−0.511
−0.251
3177451
11488790


fluocinonide
20
−0.905
0.097
−0.828
−0.144
0.316
−0.368
0.073
0.220
−0.165
3177453
11488851


cholesterol
20
−0.465
1.823
−1.608
−0.480
0.973
−0.060
−1.174
−1.232
−0.783
3177456
11488400


dehydrocholic acid
20
0.134
0.643
−1.560
−0.858
0.931
0.257
0.457
0.463
0.346
3177457
11489191


estrone acetate
20
0.145
0.679
−0.536
−0.663
1.773
0.398
0.491
0.251
0.892
3177458
11489254


anisodamine
20
−0.095
0.462
−0.373
−0.288
0.202
0.466
−0.130
−0.214
0.050
3177461
11488548


betamethasone
20
−0.467
−0.131
−0.718
−0.100
0.346
−0.942
−0.113
−0.292
0.341
3177462
11489076


cephradine
20
−0.745
−0.188
−2.067
−0.807
0.177
0.431
−0.562
−0.484
−0.539
3177463
11489050


capreomycin
20
0.882
−0.979
0.181
−0.639
−0.197
0.523
−0.163
−0.284
0.071
3177464
11487877


oleandrin
20
0.691
1.192
−0.702
−1.297
0.501
0.175
−0.262
0.148
−0.979
3177465
11488989


paromomycin
20
−0.604
0.853
−0.913
−0.507
0.620
−1.032
0.573
0.546
0.508
3177517
11488675


picropodophyllotoxin acetate
20
0.072
1.141
−2.400
−0.390
−1.714
−0.889
0.731
0.716
0.601
3177521
11488623


pyrromycin
20
−3.145
−2.578
−4.056
−3.412
−2.008
−1.138
−3.027
−2.886
−2.670
3177523
11488510


nateglinide
20
−0.543
0.143
−1.183
0.146
−0.581
−0.517
−0.828
−0.933
−0.420
3177524
11489490


ornithine alphaketoglutarate
20
−1.493
0.259
−2.104
−0.917
0.840
0.085
−0.715
−0.605
−0.727
3177525
11489060


podophyllotoxin acetate
20
−0.983
−3.008
−3.102
1.238
−1.656
−0.777
1.407
1.426
1.125
3177591
11489497


vancomycin
2.76
0.012
0.458
−0.636
−0.833
0.921
0.898
−0.289
−0.139
−0.538
3177604
11467645


seneciphylline
12
−0.903
−0.239
−0.529
−0.146
0.686
−0.683
0.156
0.117
0.207
3179848
11467747


cephaeline
8.58
−5.685
−7.376
−6.133
−3.335
−2.842
−5.599
0.138
0.347
−0.334
3180147
11467576


hydrastine
10.44
0.263
0.516
−0.863
−0.212
−0.017
0.525
0.063
0.032
0.113
3180327
11467729


conessine
11.22
0.176
−0.350
−1.669
−0.471
1.082
−1.296
0.380
0.265
0.533
3187609
11467786


protoveratrine A
5.04
0.433
−0.715
0.464
−0.287
1.528
−0.449
0.253
0.083
0.556
3187610
11467787


sulmazole
13.92
−0.386
1.451
−0.531
1.306
0.713
1.129
−0.572
−0.514
−0.582
3187611
11467789


flunisolide
9.2
−0.594
2.843
−0.529
1.025
0.560
0.715
−0.106
−0.123
−0.076
3187612
11467791


helveticoside
7.48
−0.288
0.775
−1.371
0.073
0.744
0.833
0.266
0.515
−0.297
3187613
11467794


butirosin
7.2
0.351
1.806
−0.874
0.889
0.651
0.589
−0.043
−0.077
0.033
3187614
11467798


picrotoxinin
13.68
0.091
0.839
−1.834
−0.355
0.724
0.990
−0.116
0.095
−0.523
3187615
11467800


benfotiamine
8.58
−0.050
0.589
−1.356
−0.899
0.881
0.432
−0.230
−0.075
−0.505
3187616
11467802


lanatoside C
3.94
0.288
0.484
−1.387
−1.272
1.913
0.987
−0.227
−0.136
−0.358
3187617
11467804


avermectin B1
4.58
1.166
0.659
−0.348
−0.149
1.616
0.671
−0.150
−0.164
−0.090
3187618
11467808


solasodine
9.68
0.047
0.668
−1.453
−0.916
1.169
0.552
−0.666
−0.709
−0.453
3187619
11467811


cis-nanophine
35.34
−0.528
−0.212
−1.551
−0.963
1.222
0.531
−0.115
−0.009
−0.302
3187620
11467814


deltaline
7.88
−0.669
−0.108
−2.022
−0.929
1.524
0.294
0.098
0.107
0.064
3187622
11467821


beta-escin
3.54
−4.210
−2.955
−4.299
−2.682
−1.103
−3.298
−0.967
−0.781
−1.155
3187623
11467824


fluorocurarine
13.02
−0.665
0.010
−0.478
0.130
0.525
0.243
−0.014
0.119
−0.272
3187624
11467828


beta-belladonnine
6.66
−0.094
−0.245
−2.121
−0.640
1.001
0.178
−0.451
−0.292
−0.668
3187625
11467830


karakoline
10.6
−0.568
−0.087
−1.657
−1.112
1.495
0.002
−0.263
−0.087
−0.569
3187744
11467835


estropipate
11.42
−0.518
−0.300
−0.645
−1.201
1.736
0.041
−0.181
−0.270
0.039
3187745
11467836


napelline
11.12
−0.454
0.567
−0.919
−0.860
0.692
0.185
0.004
0.128
−0.243
3187746
11467838


fillalbin
13.72
−0.600
−0.022
−1.166
−0.608
1.228
0.700
−0.441
−0.163
−0.916
3187747
11467839


tadjakonine
7.5
−0.403
−0.136
−2.254
−0.450
1.190
−0.096
0.172
0.187
0.092
3187748
11467840


cefuroxime
9.42
−0.256
0.739
0.036
−0.292
0.761
0.579
−0.317
−0.397
−0.088
3187749
11467868


ergocryptine-alpha
6.94
2.729
1.621
−1.580
−0.856
0.377
1.295
0.143
0.382
−0.378
3187750
11467875


streptozosin
15.08
−0.478
0.524
−1.635
−0.996
0.393
0.701
−0.256
−0.052
−0.636
3187751
11467880


flumethasone
9.74
−1.279
−0.148
−2.146
−0.541
−0.131
0.569
−0.930
−1.042
−0.538
3187752
11467882


medrysone
11.62
−0.104
0.397
−1.658
−0.181
0.293
0.345
−0.018
0.091
−0.247
3187753
11467891


flunixin
8.14
−0.127
0.853
−1.908
−0.285
0.496
0.847
−0.300
−0.010
−0.860
3187754
11467892


spiramycin
4.74
0.003
0.427
−1.238
−0.834
1.762
0.865
−0.313
−0.476
0.061
3187755
11467893


monensin
5.96
−0.307
−3.555
−3.197
1.556
−1.933
−2.647
−0.958
0.698
−4.135
3187756
11467896


ribostamycin
8.8
−0.815
−0.466
−1.657
−0.217
−0.168
−0.664
0.029
0.313
−0.552
3187757
11467906


guanadrel
18.76
−0.871
0.589
−0.889
−0.629
2.273
−0.062
−0.912
−0.898
−0.766
3187758
11467915


alclometasone dipropionate
7.68
−0.005
−0.333
−1.105
−0.064
−0.101
−0.061
0.262
0.217
0.301
3187759
11467919


fluocinonide
8.08
−0.747
−0.851
−2.438
−0.408
−0.931
−0.135
−0.641
−0.453
−0.899
3187760
11467922


hexylcaine
15.3
−0.243
−0.043
−1.093
−0.567
0.761
−0.287
−0.420
−0.510
−0.150
3187761
11467936


eucatropine
13.72
0.195
−0.577
−1.193
−0.394
0.182
0.279
−0.104
−0.052
−0.193
3187762
11467942


bucladesine
8.52
0.426
1.159
−2.045
−0.834
0.838
0.934
−0.946
−0.833
−1.003
3187884
11467961


lasalocid
6.78
−1.076
−2.539
−3.481
−1.518
−2.547
−2.028
−1.296
0.500
−4.696
3187885
11467976


novobiocin
6.52
−1.306
−0.242
−1.973
−0.828
1.037
−0.043
−0.582
−0.600
−0.427
3187886
11467982


iocetamic acid
6.52
−1.121
−0.565
−1.752
−0.748
1.244
−0.407
−0.226
−0.035
−0.572
3187887
11467986


securinine
18.42
−1.284
0.472
−2.816
0.636
−1.392
0.070
−0.934
−0.826
−0.973
3187888
11467989


nafcillin
9.66
−1.063
−0.049
−2.074
−0.851
0.785
−0.118
−0.589
−0.629
−0.392
3187889
11467991


doxycycline
9
−0.338
−0.232
−1.655
−1.288
1.003
−0.089
−0.415
−0.712
0.270
3187892
11468000


roxithromycin
4.78
0.271
0.042
−2.130
−0.519
0.795
0.424
−0.703
−0.378
−1.216
3187893
11468002


5-azacytidine
16.38
−1.939
−0.890
−3.989
−0.838
−0.821
−2.110
0.465
0.650
−0.001
3187895
11468014


paromomycin
6.5
−1.024
−0.332
−1.232
−1.035
1.005
0.513
−0.756
−0.592
−0.930
3187896
11468015


digoxigenin
10.24
0.352
2.192
−0.157
−0.237
0.038
0.884
−0.418
−0.283
−0.628
3187897
11468031


esculin
11.76
−0.845
0.709
0.034
−0.526
−0.253
0.588
0.048
0.031
0.077
3187898
11468040


adrenosterone
13.32
−0.047
0.462
1.012
−0.100
1.330
0.001
−0.298
−0.344
−0.159
3187899
11468047


ethynodiol diacetate
10.4
0.251
1.264
0.680
0.072
1.234
−1.332
−1.258
−1.144
−1.264
3187900
11468056


nizatidine
12.06
0.923
−0.251
−0.226
−0.390
−0.285
0.876
0.172
0.122
0.223
3188016
11468069


thioperamide
13.68
0.134
0.955
−0.938
−0.530
0.031
−0.025
−0.481
−0.535
−0.290
3188017
11468070


S(−)-terguride hydrogen
11.74
−1.081
0.209
−0.697
−0.459
0.735
0.125
1.039
0.914
1.095
3188018
11468075


S(−)eticlopride
11.74
0.195
−0.365
−1.030
−0.105
0.367
−0.169
−0.007
0.070
−0.164
3188019
11468080


bephenium
9
−0.206
−0.401
−0.544
−0.384
0.936
−0.043
0.013
−0.191
0.433
3188020
11468084


tyloxapol
4.02
0.048
0.309
−0.123
0.014
0.665
−0.039
0.169
0.067
0.332
3188022
11468102


6-hydroxytropinone
25.78
−0.058
2.418
0.313
0.515
0.507
0.933
−0.176
−0.044
−0.423
3188025
11468115


remoxipride
10.78
0.412
1.197
−0.924
−0.502
0.342
0.778
−0.300
−0.090
−0.700
3188026
11468119


nitrocaramiphen
11.96
0.636
1.010
−0.403
−0.360
0.003
0.296
−0.486
−0.317
−0.748
3188027
11468129


proscillaridin A
7.54
−0.350
0.760
−0.058
−0.665
1.100
0.573
0.136
0.127
0.122
3188028
11468134


asiaticoside
4.18
−0.462
−0.498
−0.364
0.214
0.488
0.220
0.444
0.334
0.571
3188029
11468137


ribavirin
16.38
−1.176
−0.010
−0.892
−0.068
0.401
−0.336
0.425
0.520
0.138
3188030
11468141


lymecycline
6.64
−0.275
−0.827
0.322
0.235
−0.269
−0.056
0.156
0.037
0.364
3188032
11468148


meptazinol
17.14
−0.371
−0.737
−0.711
−0.012
1.358
−0.071
−0.021
0.121
−0.334
3188033
11468152


apramycin
7.42
−0.376
0.061
−0.744
−0.663
0.886
−0.064
0.414
0.193
0.781
3188034
11468153


fursultiamine
10.04
−0.297
0.781
0.198
−0.739
0.489
0.477
0.675
0.704
0.489
3188035
11468155


pivampicillin
8.62
−0.907
−0.731
−0.242
−0.195
0.452
0.326
0.215
0.111
0.372
3188145
11468157


talampicillin
8.3
−0.644
−0.313
−0.118
0.120
−0.299
−0.064
0.676
0.417
1.074
3188146
11468158


flucloxacillin
8.82
0.149
0.368
−0.995
−0.072
0.823
0.272
−0.387
−0.177
−0.755
3188147
11468159


deptropine
12
0.164
−0.575
−0.027
−0.319
0.957
−0.026
0.748
0.530
1.045
3188148
11468161


tribenoside
8.36
0.273
−0.432
0.302
0.589
0.355
0.107
−0.039
−0.251
0.399
3188149
11468167


rimexolone
10.8
−0.123
−1.896
0.560
0.058
−0.447
−0.350
−0.005
−0.176
0.342
3188150
11468168


nifurtimox
13.92
−0.554
−1.006
−0.144
−0.499
0.669
0.004
0.156
0.144
0.127
3188151
11468172


tocainide
20.8
−0.990
−0.577
−0.707
−0.418
0.336
0.211
0.452
0.413
0.439
3188152
11468175


benzathine benzylpenicillin
6.78
−0.568
−0.853
−0.151
0.729
0.478
0.277
0.624
0.429
0.889
3188153
11468176


nomegestrol acetate
10.8
0.011
1.167
−0.220
−0.331
1.945
−0.425
1.104
1.008
1.082
3188154
11468181


alcuronium chloride
6.02
−0.672
0.112
−0.520
−0.463
0.312
0.391
−0.152
−0.149
−0.123
3188155
11468184


pyrvinium pamoate
5.18
−2.444
−4.764
−3.107
−2.252
−1.211
−0.619
−2.809
−1.358
−5.233
3188156
11468188


tridihexethyl
12.56
0.631
1.450
−0.048
−0.566
−1.685
0.959
0.063
0.309
−0.465
3188157
11468190


prednicarbate
8.18
−0.973
1.031
−0.689
−0.494
−0.656
0.113
−0.032
−0.228
0.356
3188158
11468192


repaglinide
8.84
0.419
0.849
−0.385
−0.401
−0.573
0.723
−1.063
−1.177
−0.642
3188159
11468194


piperacetazine
9.74
1.287
0.544
−0.961
−0.104
−0.798
0.357
0.480
0.543
0.253
3188160
11468196


pivmecillinam
9.1
0.383
0.785
−0.509
2.087
−0.149
−0.192
0.206
−0.058
0.683
3188161
11468201


levopropoxyphene
7.3
−0.556
0.558
−1.141
−0.877
0.058
0.181
−0.829
−1.100
−0.124
3188162
11468202


phensuximide
21.14
0.776
1.060
0.316
0.153
−0.510
0.760
−0.944
−1.050
−0.550
3188163
11468209


thiethylperazine
7.5
1.087
1.307
0.548
0.676
0.829
−1.615
−0.558
−0.644
−0.286
3188276
11468216


cyproterone acetate
9.6
−0.234
−0.262
−0.638
−0.339
0.871
0.055
−0.301
−0.342
−0.160
3188277
11468222


methiazole
15.08
−0.683
−0.555
−0.654
0.040
−2.515
−1.954
1.166
0.795
1.685
3188278
11468228


condelphine
8.9
0.090
−0.472
−0.983
−0.122
−0.040
−0.031
0.500
0.530
0.325
3188279
11468231


sulfadoxine
12.88
0.265
−0.471
−1.186
−0.176
−0.172
−0.293
−0.275
−0.323
−0.148
3188280
11468242


estriol
13.88
−0.462
0.043
−0.799
−0.415
−0.143
−0.136
−0.169
−0.210
−0.052
3188281
11468244


vitamin K2
8.96
0.095
−0.620
0.693
−0.246
−0.635
−0.948
0.517
0.427
0.587
3188282
11468248


natamycin
6
−0.005
−0.227
−0.063
−0.106
0.170
−0.163
0.161
0.105
0.232
3188283
11468252


verteporfin
2.78
0.583
−1.600
−0.058
−2.961
−0.198
−0.244
0.741
0.809
0.457
3188284
11468253


rifabutin
4.72
−0.144
−0.839
0.603
0.786
0.049
−0.840
0.745
0.413
1.276
3188285
11468257


viomycin
5.84
0.648
0.473
−0.224
0.073
−0.798
−0.234
1.247
1.176
1.142
3188286
11468261


cefepime
8.3
0.811
−1.403
−0.041
0.260
−0.739
−0.735
1.443
1.218
1.609
3188288
11468266


clocortolone
8.08
0.343
−0.909
0.908
1.141
−0.386
−1.321
1.361
0.981
1.863
3188289
11468267


benzonatate
6.62
−0.010
1.591
−1.144
−0.380
0.562
0.594
−0.671
−0.604
−0.726
3188932
11467160


norethynodrel
13.4
−0.683
0.040
−1.593
−0.453
0.988
−0.145
−0.575
−0.567
−0.521
3188934
11467172


chloramphenicol
12.38
0.041
0.012
−1.351
−1.241
0.363
−0.276
−0.415
−0.617
0.035
3188935
11467179


troleandomycin
4.92
−1.093
0.763
−1.080
−0.855
1.244
−0.032
0.205
0.260
0.011
3188936
11467184


amyleine
17
−0.948
0.509
−0.719
−0.888
1.284
−0.010
−0.235
−0.182
−0.344
3188937
11467197


morantel
10.8
−1.011
−0.170
0.027
−0.644
1.553
0.004
−0.640
−0.520
−0.810
3188938
11467209


sulindac
11.22
0.982
0.828
−1.084
−0.456
1.076
−0.390
0.241
0.442
−0.266
3188939
11467221


ursolic acid
8.76
1.135
2.069
−0.501
−0.433
−0.570
0.667
−0.218
−0.106
−0.440
3188940
11467237


danazol
11.86
0.059
1.289
−0.696
0.440
0.542
0.651
0.205
0.123
0.281
3189048
11467253


atropine-n-oxide
13.1
−0.171
0.490
−0.526
−0.805
0.320
0.395
−0.205
−0.157
−0.305
3189049
11467255


naltrexone
11.72
−0.597
0.242
−1.150
−0.694
0.452
−0.098
−0.521
−0.758
0.025
3189051
11467264


dehydrocholic acid
9.56
−0.337
0.386
−1.619
−0.202
0.099
−0.074
−1.516
−1.635
−1.014
3189053
11467271


spironolactone
9.6
−0.906
0.240
−0.480
−0.546
0.249
−0.651
−0.105
0.044
−0.411
3189054
11467276


clindamycin
9.42
−0.784
0.714
−1.753
−0.367
0.094
−0.521
−1.034
−1.119
−0.693
3189055
11467285


thioproperazine
8.96
0.575
−0.214
−0.194
−0.529
0.718
−0.407
−0.507
−0.801
0.153
3189056
11467297


dihydroergotamine
5.46
−0.725
−0.209
−0.231
0.841
0.611
−1.645
0.412
0.132
0.881
3189057
11467298


oleandomycin
5.82
0.233
0.659
−0.409
−0.099
−0.639
−0.018
0.882
0.744
0.940
3189058
11467300


midecamycin
4.92
0.343
0.896
−0.097
−0.840
−0.304
0.023
0.150
−0.103
0.585
3189059
11467301


paclitaxel
4.68
−0.352
−1.276
−2.576
0.116
−2.010
−2.115
0.949
0.708
1.198
3189060
11467303


ivermectin
4.58
1.161
−0.341
−0.291
−0.399
1.009
−0.498
0.172
0.099
0.242
3189061
11467304


gentamicin sulfate
2.88
0.282
−0.078
1.215
−0.159
−0.043
−0.598
−0.261
−0.551
0.334
3189062
11467308


aztreonam
9.18
−0.470
1.025
−1.241
−0.942
1.032
0.273
−0.408
−0.571
−0.033
3189063
11467333


metaraminol
12.6
−0.545
0.255
−1.192
−0.885
1.545
−0.275
0.171
0.082
0.274
3189174
11467345


kawain
17.38
−0.826
0.038
−1.416
−1.000
0.871
−0.681
−0.157
−0.280
0.089
3189175
11467355


antimycin A
7.3
−0.827
−2.124
−1.958
1.345
−0.522
−0.969
−1.672
−1.695
−1.341
3189176
11467370


metampicillin
11.06
−0.887
−0.115
−1.317
−0.251
0.596
−1.458
0.191
0.044
0.400
3189177
11467383


ethisterone
12.8
0.267
0.413
−0.499
−0.358
0.302
0.300
−0.791
−0.715
−0.796
3189178
11467409


dimenhydrinate
8.52
−0.635
0.833
−0.855
−1.013
1.119
0.608
0.278
0.457
−0.146
3189179
11467413


prednisolone
11.1
−1.328
−0.308
−1.828
−0.554
0.245
−0.416
−0.025
−0.049
0.023
3189180
11467422


enalapril
10.62
−0.217
−0.181
−1.135
−0.279
0.063
0.141
0.135
0.147
0.086
3189181
11467462


streptomycin
6.88
−0.709
1.103
−0.569
0.421
−0.156
1.292
−0.195
−0.020
−0.503
3189183
11467469


zidovudine
14.92
−0.277
2.049
−1.301
−0.832
0.693
0.611
0.221
0.245
0.133
3189185
11467481


N6-methyladenosine
14.22
0.521
0.971
−0.288
−0.239
0.965
0.596
0.803
0.957
0.337
3189186
11467486


thioguanosine
13.36
−0.142
0.430
−1.708
−0.267
0.834
0.005
0.780
1.042
0.105
3189187
11467495


amoxicillin
10.94
−1.094
0.476
−0.685
−0.693
1.552
0.139
0.314
0.298
0.294
3189189
11467505


bambuterol
10.88
0.478
−0.493
−0.552
−0.875
0.748
0.143
0.453
0.345
0.599
3189191
11467509


brinzolamide
10.42
−0.711
0.392
−1.598
−0.796
1.002
−0.139
0.014
0.070
−0.109
3189192
11467513


methylergometrine
11.78
−1.118
−0.424
−1.251
−0.948
1.095
0.182
−0.599
−0.558
−0.565
3189193
11467522


etoposide
6.8
−0.733
−0.245
−1.910
−0.448
−0.516
−0.260
0.735
0.469
1.126
3189304
11467544


oxantel
6.62
−0.307
−0.303
0.069
−1.789
2.405
0.178
0.807
0.605
1.067
3189305
11467546


hesperidin
6.56
−0.109
0.592
0.329
−0.156
0.911
0.353
0.459
0.197
0.892
3189306
11467548


pepstatin A
5.84
0.272
0.859
−0.763
−0.700
0.397
1.091
−0.305
−0.067
−0.728
3189307
11467553


androsterone
13.78
0.293
0.555
−0.542
−0.544
−0.164
0.841
−1.093
−0.771
−1.544
3189308
11467559


bacampicillin
8.6
0.192
0.158
−0.881
−0.977
0.213
0.445
0.160
0.264
−0.076
3189309
11467564


calciferol
10.08
−0.074
−0.555
0.282
0.381
0.970
−1.054
0.001
0.279
−0.562
3189310
11467568


7-aminocephalosporanic acid
14.7
−0.180
0.799
−1.256
−0.191
0.654
0.670
−0.100
0.110
−0.520
3189311
11467572


cholecalciferol
10.4
−0.573
−0.364
−0.562
−0.198
0.659
−0.194
0.024
0.157
−0.255
3189312
11467577


cyanocobalamin
2.94
−1.085
0.632
−1.478
−0.846
0.328
0.329
−1.209
−0.985
−1.421
3189313
11467581


digitoxigenin
10.68
−0.888
−0.339
−1.229
−0.512
0.438
−0.073
0.114
0.247
−0.179
3189314
11467584


digoxin
5.12
−1.317
0.912
−1.162
−0.870
0.627
0.169
0.511
0.657
0.121
3189315
11467585


gabazine
13.92
−0.773
0.684
−1.804
−0.345
0.313
−0.094
−0.494
−0.441
−0.502
3189316
11467591


ginkgolide A
9.8
−0.812
−0.907
−1.701
−0.670
0.029
−0.161
−0.704
−0.408
−1.173
3189317
11467592


lactobionic acid
11.16
−0.062
−0.424
−1.181
−0.327
0.417
0.269
−0.083
0.142
−0.540
3189433
11467600


cefixime
8.82
0.849
0.599
−0.047
−0.353
0.348
0.331
−0.428
−0.422
−0.365
3189434
11467610


N-acetylmuramic acid
13.64
0.270
−0.262
−1.311
−0.425
−0.130
−0.122
−0.073
0.112
−0.435
3189435
11467612


cefotetan
6.94
0.369
−0.725
−0.324
−0.081
−0.647
0.186
0.496
0.489
0.408
3189436
11467621


puromycin
8.48
−5.640
−8.529
−6.198
−3.529
−3.921
−5.832
−1.590
−2.800
1.240
3189437
11467628


6-azathymine
31.48
1.057
2.625
−0.772
−0.350
−0.053
0.583
−0.464
−0.176
−0.964
3189438
11467631


colistin
3.46
0.940
1.795
−1.283
−0.746
0.501
0.409
−0.341
−0.016
−0.939
3189439
11467634


ceftazidime
7.3
0.992
0.957
−0.654
−0.673
−0.209
0.740
−0.379
−0.056
−0.965
3189440
11467637


terconazole
7.52
0.751
0.127
−3.209
−0.196
1.691
0.552
−1.032
−0.870
−1.158
3189441
11467643


etifenin
12.4
0.228
1.009
−1.084
−0.738
0.798
0.092
−0.666
−0.698
−0.477
3189442
11467652


nystatine
4.32
−0.430
0.370
−1.147
−0.660
0.765
0.061
−0.436
−0.272
−0.683
3189443
11467665


thiostrepton
2.4
−0.979
−0.925
−2.771
−0.160
−0.494
−1.134
0.357
−0.162
1.338
3189444
11467670


rifampicin
4.86
−0.591
−0.681
−1.866
−0.918
−0.224
0.319
−0.270
−0.071
−0.620
3189445
11467673


thiocolchicoside
7.1
−0.498
−0.617
−0.850
−0.168
1.037
0.108
−0.170
−0.099
−0.282
3189446
11467687


dirithromycin
4.8
−1.308
−0.295
−0.838
−0.880
0.463
0.356
−0.324
−0.298
−0.311
3189565
11467705


tubocurarine
6.56
−1.217
2.248
0.659
0.044
0.229
1.117
−0.267
−0.426
0.104
3189566
11467709


aconitine
6.2
−0.184
1.375
−0.538
−0.393
0.623
1.609
0.389
0.414
0.249
3189567
11467715


emetine
8.32
−4.480
0.048
−3.433
1.294
−2.661
−1.644
−0.023
2.313
−4.790
3189569
11467718


tomatidine
9.62
−0.422
0.996
−0.985
−0.311
0.586
1.135
−0.158
0.010
−0.443
3189571
11467721


(+)-chelidonine
11.32
−1.005
−0.045
−1.988
−1.123
−1.486
−1.144
0.941
0.901
0.836
3189572
11467735


tetrahydroalstonine
11.34
0.055
−0.199
−1.505
−1.309
1.058
1.439
−0.219
−0.294
−0.016
3189573
11467741


cinchonidine
13.58
−1.586
−0.657
−1.384
−1.067
0.411
−0.164
−0.385
−0.183
−0.717
3189574
11467754


canavanine
22.7
−0.510
−0.289
−1.333
−0.640
0.992
−0.321
−0.178
−0.262
0.032
3189575
11467757


demecarium
7.18
0.880
−0.356
−1.431
−0.664
0.088
−0.211
−0.552
−0.515
−0.517
3189576
11467764


cytisine
21.02
−0.534
−0.789
−0.118
−0.704
1.404
0.095
0.025
0.181
−0.295
3189578
11467772


racecadotril
10.38
−0.468
−0.182
−1.550
−0.382
0.705
−0.249
−0.249
−0.229
−0.235
3189579
11467774


salsolinol
22.32
−1.127
0.469
−1.113
−0.160
−0.248
−0.994
−0.284
−0.197
−0.397
3189580
11467776


dimethisoquin
14.68
0.300
−0.047
−0.838
−0.222
1.731
−1.006
0.302
0.140
0.575
3189581
11467778


hydroquinine
12.26
0.231
0.044
−1.378
−0.193
1.619
0.004
0.151
−0.044
0.529
3189582
11467783


avocatin A
20
0.133
0.371
−0.249
−0.057
0.404
0.849
−1.145
−1.066
−1.140
3198309
11487988


(−)-duartin
20
1.175
0.719
−0.571
0.392
0.900
−0.472
−0.048
−0.331
0.466
3198310
11488036


fumarprotocetraric acid
20
−0.955
1.131
−0.538
−0.590
0.476
0.505
−0.527
−0.553
−0.327
3198311
11488203


canrenone
20
0.025
0.952
−0.644
−0.307
−0.063
0.816
−0.663
−0.842
−0.123
3198312
11488300


madecassic acid
20
0.982
0.701
−0.798
0.374
−0.132
0.241
0.505
0.493
0.468
3198313
11488304


telithromycin
20
0.318
−0.039
−1.062
−0.146
0.922
−0.023
−0.489
−0.624
−0.079
3198314
11488325


deracoxib
20
1.524
0.320
−0.588
−0.313
0.081
0.350
0.250
0.179
0.386
3198315
11488337


troxerutin
20
−0.194
−0.263
−1.235
−0.072
0.153
−0.673
−1.220
−1.161
−1.059
3198316
11488345


trandoapril
20
0.694
0.603
−0.684
−0.210
0.572
0.687
−1.375
−1.466
−0.884
3198317
11488397


zearalenone
20
0.576
0.541
−0.900
−0.194
2.122
−0.185
−0.979
−0.810
−1.159
3198318
11488475


securinine
20
−1.075
0.292
−0.269
0.949
−1.553
−0.481
0.346
0.370
0.201
3198319
11488485


oxiconazole
20
−3.228
−3.585
−1.535
1.299
−1.503
−3.509
−1.477
−1.697
−0.747
3198320
11488514


elaidylphosphocholine
20
−0.314
−0.183
−0.962
−0.415
0.720
−0.840
−0.464
−0.352
−0.618
3198321
11488524


cobalamine
20
−0.821
−0.685
−1.369
0.097
2.944
−0.617
−0.402
−0.373
−0.393
3198322
11488530


derrustone
20
−0.982
−0.355
−1.694
−0.126
0.664
0.470
−0.764
−0.685
−0.797
3198323
11488579


rutoside
20
−0.964
0.370
−1.155
−1.012
0.172
−0.012
−0.338
−0.575
0.188
3198324
11488595


5,4′-dimethoxy-7-hydroxyflavone
20
−0.171
−0.900
−0.913
−0.043
1.747
0.173
0.083
−0.073
0.369
3198325
11488611


endecaphyllin X
20
0.158
0.525
−1.007
0.142
−0.292
−0.219
−0.660
−0.566
−0.741
3198326
11488622


palmatine
20
−1.028
0.565
−1.222
−0.823
0.511
−0.084
1.822
1.636
1.833
3198419
11488652


vinblastine
20
1.466
−0.803
−2.171
0.665
−1.327
−1.078
2.083
2.088
1.636
3198420
11488706


pravastatin
20
−0.787
0.476
−1.703
−0.625
1.093
0.972
−0.671
−0.508
−0.890
3198421
11488729


hygromycin B
20
−1.526
0.370
−2.041
−0.752
0.707
−0.478
0.558
0.800
−0.054
3198422
11488734


gemifloxacin
20
−0.578
0.647
−1.445
−1.057
0.992
0.009
0.256
0.287
0.203
3198423
11488908


triflupromazine
20
−0.120
−0.080
−0.255
−0.897
1.928
0.141
0.433
0.224
0.845
3198424
11488935


topiramate
20
0.452
1.483
−0.732
−0.212
−0.360
−0.093
0.255
0.302
0.178
3198425
11488944


4-amino-3-(5-chlorothien-2-yl)butanoic acid
20
0.201
−0.117
−1.056
−0.276
0.170
0.593
0.343
0.489
0.039
3198426
11488987


nonoxynol-9
20
−0.209
−0.737
−1.228
−1.484
0.528
0.189
−0.872
−1.114
−0.138
3198427
11489063


trandolapril
20
−1.323
0.195
−0.581
−0.681
0.745
0.039
−0.241
−0.174
−0.259
3198428
11489065


megestrol acetate
20
0.546
0.297
0.296
−0.108
0.692
0.810
0.106
0.170
0.024
3198429
11489087


TFA-Val-Tyr-Val-OH
20
−0.143
0.751
−1.019
−0.510
0.471
−0.785
0.294
0.415
−0.008
3198430
11489302


valyltryptophan
20
−1.481
−0.053
−0.468
−0.438
0.388
−0.626
−0.534
−0.551
−0.381
3198431
11489304


S-methyl-L-thiocitrulline acetate
20
0.613
1.060
−0.262
−0.542
0.052
0.533
0.291
0.325
0.173
3198432
11489307


N-histidyl-2-aminonaphthalene
20
−0.137
0.371
−0.147
−0.618
0.353
0.214
−0.595
−0.469
−0.739
3198433
11489308


lysylphenylalanyltyrosine
20
−0.701
1.158
−1.300
−0.825
0.225
0.240
−0.424
−0.208
−0.783
3198434
11489310


phenylalanyltyrosine
20
−0.068
0.102
−0.574
−1.085
0.132
−0.342
−0.424
−0.366
−0.465
3198435
11489312


selamectin
20
0.300
0.856
−0.348
−0.467
0.641
0.343
−0.112
0.126
−0.565
3198436
11489399


citicoline
20
−0.283
0.203
−0.605
−0.103
1.034
0.322
−0.620
−0.607
−0.495
3198437
11489507


icariin
20
−0.001
0.072
−2.441
−0.784
0.775
0.073
0.578
0.656
0.331
3198531
11489511


oxfendazole
20
0.107
−0.524
−2.568
−0.446
0.692
−0.224
−0.801
−0.626
−0.969
3198532
11489520


chlorophyllide
20
−0.178
0.439
0.307
−0.783
1.042
−1.157
0.282
0.303
0.224
3198533
11489524


avocatin B
20
−0.869
−0.292
−1.119
0.024
1.229
0.710
−0.935
−0.863
−0.852
3198534
11489534


1,3-dideacetyldeoxykhivorin
20
−0.409
0.176
−0.507
0.283
1.279
0.007
−0.370
−0.392
−0.207
3198535
11489535


neopine
20
−1.240
0.172
−1.068
−0.640
0.784
0.421
−0.701
−0.866
−0.183
3198536
11489561


totarol-19-carboxylic acid
20
−0.506
−1.295
−1.701
−0.008
−0.209
−1.116
−0.399
−0.494
−0.073
3198537
11489564


milldurone
20
−0.401
0.268
−0.713
−0.569
0.680
0.465
0.343
0.605
−0.215
3198538
11489569


gambogic acid
20
−5.389
−8.341
−6.656
−4.102
−4.200
−5.596
−3.830
−4.010
−2.680
3198539
11489625


methyl gamboginate
20
−2.359
0.086
−2.730
−0.307
0.282
−0.800
−0.567
−0.507
−0.533
3198540
11489646


lanosterol
20
0.020
0.124
−1.103
−0.503
0.879
0.383
−0.156
−0.293
0.207
3198541
11489712


dioonflavone
20
−0.003
0.062
−0.744
0.208
0.650
0.605
−0.471
−0.204
−0.969
3198542
11489742


sodium salicylate
20
−0.836
0.123
−0.890
−0.996
0.435
0.607
−0.164
−0.086
−0.341
3198543
11489761


3beta-hydroxy-23,24-bisnorchol-5-enic acid
20
−0.295
0.219
−0.244
−0.402
0.315
−0.309
0.756
0.793
0.486
3198544
11489765


p-hydroxycinnamaldehyde
20
−1.650
0.701
−1.942
−0.918
0.120
−0.079
−1.097
−1.113
−0.889
3198545
11489779


geranyl cinnamate
20
−0.653
0.124
−1.080
−0.515
1.250
−0.107
−0.697
−0.668
−0.652
3198546
11489791


telmisartan
20
2.326
−0.755
−0.800
−0.028
2.637
−0.044
−0.648
−0.802
−0.253
3198547
11489792


7-[2-trifluoromethyl-4-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-
20
−0.413
0.276
−0.548
−0.087
0.713
−0.437
0.344
0.169
0.594
3198548
11489816


dioxan-cis-5-yl]-hept-5z-enoic acid


diprotin A
20
−0.788
−0.247
−1.068
0.357
0.300
−0.975
0.099
−0.102
0.490
3198954
11489296


bissalicyl
20
−0.317
1.023
−1.349
−0.161
0.356
0.551
0.047
0.014
0.046
3199904
11487821


rifaximin
20
1.755
0.212
−0.813
0.910
1.073
−0.471
0.411
0.282
0.541
3199905
11487836


tylosin
20
−0.554
0.778
−1.239
−0.550
1.188
−0.007
−0.376
−0.466
−0.179
3199906
11487843


sarafloxacin
20
−0.337
−0.345
−2.298
−0.519
0.763
0.290
0.312
0.416
−0.017
3199907
11487852


atracurium
4.3
0.005
1.412
−0.223
0.509
0.755
1.176
0.530
0.626
0.182
3221455
11467153


bacitracin
2.82
−0.938
0.616
−0.310
−0.214
0.105
−0.806
−0.592
−0.736
−0.189
3221506
11468067


N-acetylaspartylglutamic acid
20
0.010
0.503
0.280
−0.393
−0.197
0.480
−0.126
−0.008
−0.342
3471022
11489297


cephaloridine
20
−0.905
0.237
−1.458
−0.963
0.543
−0.278
−0.664
−0.802
−0.269
3471036
11488739


cefsulodin
20
−0.348
−0.481
0.132
−0.784
1.553
−1.078
0.455
0.516
0.204
3471107
11489766


kanamycin A
8.26
−1.015
−0.738
−1.149
−0.812
1.383
−0.131
−0.270
−0.218
−0.323
3471415
11467542


ipratropium
12.04
−0.371
1.816
−1.408
−0.475
0.931
0.674
0.000
0.242
−0.496
3471597
11467723


isoxsuprine
13.28
−1.004
−0.293
−1.833
−0.947
1.652
−0.148
0.888
0.827
0.800
3471598
11467216


metampicillin
20
0.609
1.047
−0.182
−0.390
−0.119
0.821
−0.247
−0.019
−0.623
3471725
11488357


bergenin
12.18
0.555
0.898
−1.415
−0.637
0.880
0.831
−0.379
−0.421
−0.232
3472295
11467959


dehydroepiandrosterone
20
−0.999
0.584
−0.731
−0.137
0.596
−0.634
−0.139
−0.151
−0.033
3472730
11488175


atovaquone
10.9
−0.567
−1.627
−2.368
0.488
0.773
−0.124
−0.505
−0.281
−0.870
3474094
11467682


venlafaxine
20
0.301
0.691
−0.751
−0.685
0.030
0.627
−0.521
−0.450
−0.517
3474304
11488358


gliclazide
12.36
−0.452
−0.234
−0.090
−0.608
0.915
0.147
−0.779
−0.812
−0.565
3474312
11467706


mepivacaine
20
−0.497
−0.150
−0.686
−0.945
0.411
−0.084
−0.780
−0.625
−0.907
3474314
11489472


isradipine
10.78
−0.674
−0.597
−0.635
0.349
0.522
0.236
0.070
−0.063
0.317
3480040
11468169


ritodrine
20
−0.827
0.439
−0.706
−1.368
0.742
−0.072
−0.221
−0.352
0.089
3480067
11489239


pioglitazone
20
0.749
−1.224
−0.352
−0.421
1.512
−0.742
0.579
0.500
0.657
3480074
11489495


tolterodine
20
−0.490
0.228
−0.729
−1.032
0.472
−0.406
0.049
0.113
−0.050
3480078
11488342


carvedilol
20
0.453
−4.716
−5.765
−3.375
−2.321
−4.745
−2.460
−2.817
−1.246
3480079
11489489


fexofenadine
20
−0.364
0.563
−0.823
−0.223
0.678
−0.751
0.057
0.173
−0.113
3480106
11488995


sibutramine
20
−1.609
−0.196
−1.556
0.798
0.451
0.351
0.804
0.846
0.583
3480112
11489502


procaterol
20
0.002
0.084
−1.049
−0.363
0.795
−0.168
0.094
0.298
−0.336
3480197
11489366


alfluzocin
10.28
0.072
1.978
−0.139
−0.124
−0.245
−0.145
−0.458
−0.212
−0.858
3480229
11467470


alfluzocin
20
0.315
1.565
−1.047
−0.209
0.139
0.781
−0.237
−0.339
0.063
3480229
11488321


amlodipine
20
0.030
−0.359
−1.287
0.003
−0.179
0.902
−1.328
−1.512
−0.655
3480246
11488302


felodipine
10.4
1.052
0.006
−1.229
0.540
−0.682
−0.956
0.477
0.498
0.341
3480329
11467626


rebamipide
20
−0.517
0.492
−1.340
−0.129
0.967
−0.372
−0.100
−0.328
0.331
3480338
11487855


bifonazole
20
−0.063
0.122
−1.879
−0.622
0.552
0.179
−0.276
−0.492
0.173
3480340
11487851


azelastine
20
0.001
1.381
0.174
1.404
0.268
0.054
−0.315
−0.467
0.015
3480341
11488465


betaxolol
13.02
−0.889
−0.479
−0.648
−0.507
0.759
0.064
−0.317
−0.309
−0.273
3480396
11467530


dobutamine
13.28
−0.245
−0.138
−1.063
−1.373
−0.132
−0.289
−0.285
−0.059
−0.683
3480458
11467500


oxybutynin
11.18
−0.493
0.338
−0.644
−0.981
0.547
−0.352
0.372
0.466
0.112
3480597
11467435


naftopidil
10.2
0.654
−0.095
−0.214
0.133
1.396
0.382
0.786
0.810
0.572
3480607
11468123


sotalol
14.68
−0.754
0.583
−0.390
0.105
0.305
0.501
0.744
0.885
0.299
3480627
11468114


dipivefrin
11.38
0.377
0.101
−0.661
−0.606
0.841
−0.180
0.218
0.096
0.416
3487152
11467780


nitrarine
13.02
−0.068
−0.894
−1.978
−0.986
0.458
0.040
−0.352
−0.303
−0.378
3487155
11467833


proxyphylline
16.78
0.659
2.332
0.395
0.821
−0.186
−0.574
0.111
0.174
−0.056
3487233
11468038


iodixanol
2.58
−0.580
0.017
−2.238
−0.651
1.280
−0.092
−0.422
−0.534
−0.114
3487254
11467996


iopromide
5.06
−0.774
0.451
−0.350
0.132
0.278
0.263
0.087
0.130
−0.020
3487261
11468020


ioversol
4.96
−0.567
−1.318
−0.842
−0.693
0.319
0.129
0.110
0.000
0.310
3487262
11468026


isoconazole
9.62
−0.442
−0.920
−2.216
−0.823
1.342
−0.572
−1.056
−1.233
−0.525
3487389
11467275


hydroxyzine
10.66
0.793
1.036
−1.043
0.143
0.020
0.258
−1.077
−0.878
−1.323
3487390
11467281


chlorphensin
16.28
−1.132
−0.429
−0.356
−0.419
0.692
−0.522
−0.696
−0.613
−0.766
3487401
11467382


bisoprolol
12.3
0.314
1.423
0.031
0.986
0.513
0.874
0.633
0.607
0.564
3487402
11467478


cisapride
8.58
0.305
0.764
0.523
0.763
2.245
−0.495
−0.329
−0.231
−0.468
3487430
11467578


tiaprofenic acid
15.36
−0.148
0.041
−1.167
−1.012
1.746
0.644
0.111
0.379
−0.452
3487464
11467644


cetirizine
10.28
0.234
1.442
−1.107
−0.943
0.568
0.507
−0.690
−0.499
−0.955
3487465
11467651


syrosingopine
6
−0.660
2.649
−0.077
0.479
0.586
1.051
−0.123
−0.010
−0.336
3487467
11467712


penbutolol
13.72
0.287
−0.825
−1.020
0.436
−0.960
0.099
−1.251
−1.184
−1.143
3487585
11468191


netilmicin
8.42
0.633
−0.654
0.883
−0.582
−0.762
0.156
1.032
0.861
1.167
3487604
11468249
















TABLE 3







Top Compounds identified in screen



















ROS


Plate
Well
Compound Name
ChemBankID
PubChem_CID
GEHTS_Zscore
Zscore
















2163
A04
podophyllotoxin
3177591
164791
3.506
−1.656




acetate


2160
P17
podofilox
1001531
10607
3.408
−1.436


2160
B22
vinblastine sulfate
3198420
6710780
3.171
−1.327


2162
I04
mebendazole
1350
4030
2.846
−1.003


2161
H22
cytochalasin e
3063989
6711190
2.827
−2.109


2164
D21
Nocodazole
440
4122
2.675
−1.099


2158
H15
deoxysappanone b
2060294
4026888
2.577
−1.712




7,3′-dimethyl ether


2160
P05
paclitaxel
1000045
441276
2.451
−1.967
















TABLE 4







Compounds Clustered According to Structural Similarity

























GE-






Cluster ID
Compound Name
Viability
ATP
MTT
ΔΨm
ROS
HTS
nucOX
mitoOX
CpdAnno
AssayAnno





















A
nigericin
−1.744
−3.165
−3.329
1.324
−3.323
15.99
8.185
3.884
ionophore
low ROS


A
salinomycin
−0.247
−3.542
−2.918
2.976
−3.111
16.48
8.804
3.303
antibiotics
low mitoOX


A
lasalocid
−1.090
−0.906
−1.771
−1.178
−2.993
16.84
9.753
2.812


A
monensin
−0.176
−3.394
−2.104
3.603
−2.989
19.54
10.821
3.782


A
lasalocid
−1.076
−2.539
−3.481
−1.518
−2.547
18.63
10.778
3.022


A
monensin
−0.307
−3.555
−3.197
1.556
−1.933
19.79
11.026
3.346


A
heudelottin C
−0.829
0.840
−0.393
0.373
0.576
18.96
9.187
5.034


B
dihydrorobinetin
−1.070
0.456
−1.259
−3.396
−0.393
18.80
9.311
5.214
flavonoid
low ΔΨm


B
epiafzelechin(2r,3r)(−)
−0.719
0.986
−0.486
−3.118
1.019
20.49
9.928
5.722
antioxidants


B
baicalein
−0.456
1.556
−1.632
−2.552
0.851
21.13
10.195
6.020


B
morin
−0.962
1.309
−0.293
−2.534
0.880
18.32
8.923
5.186


B
quinalizarin
0.583
1.276
−0.668
−2.511
0.674
20.11
9.896
5.429


B
epigallocatechin
−1.489
0.559
−1.197
−2.502
−0.531
19.18
9.279
5.345


B
kaempferol
−0.013
0.060
−0.352
−2.485
−1.322
18.55
8.957
5.283


B
purpurin
−1.205
−0.402
−2.248
−2.389
1.584
19.79
9.618
5.366


B
epicatechin
−1.657
0.915
−1.727
−2.362
0.513
18.24
8.400
5.134


B
epicatechin
0.077
2.069
−1.037
−1.966
−0.231
19.50
9.695
5.538


B
catechin hydrate
0.165
1.848
−1.301
−1.926
0.880
19.43
9.516
5.237


B
hieracin
1.425
0.806
−0.557
−1.902
−0.329
18.19
8.966
5.035


B
cianidanol
0.630
1.283
−1.471
−1.746
−0.371
18.69
8.815
5.387


B
quercetin
0.816
0.716
−1.595
−1.691
0.374
19.48
9.572
5.157


B
fisetinidol
−1.412
0.542
−1.804
−1.528
−0.215
17.44
8.389
5.079


B
luteolin
−0.627
−0.637
−0.209
−1.473
0.247
20.55
9.757
5.734


B
quercetin
0.686
0.361
−0.928
−1.240
0.615
19.22
9.135
5.517


B
hematein
−0.357
−0.036
−1.726
−1.215
0.835
19.45
9.571
5.445


B
haematoxylin
−1.044
0.382
−1.335
−1.035
0.225
19.97
10.054
5.184


B
fisetin
−0.764
0.456
−0.689
−0.893
0.442
20.40
9.947
5.701


B
1,4,5,8-tetrahydroxy-2,6-
−0.853
−0.346
−0.344
−0.662
0.772
19.02
9.187
5.408



dimethylanthroquinone


B
hesperetin
−0.764
0.123
−1.157
−0.650
0.147
20.24
10.051
5.339


B
hesperetin
−0.860
−0.368
−1.684
−0.633
0.674
18.29
9.086
5.049


B
naringenin
0.350
0.892
−0.475
−0.620
0.735
19.92
9.713
5.678


B
brazilin
−1.426
1.655
−1.218
−0.602
−1.481
18.48
9.653
4.329


B
brazilein
−1.633
0.713
−0.725
−0.110
1.078
21.92
10.798
5.914


B
naringenin
−1.071
1.514
−0.626
0.510
0.248
18.54
9.387
4.838


B
rhamnetin
−1.211
1.672
−0.975
0.717
0.228
18.77
9.107
4.892


C
methiazole
−0.683
−0.555
−0.654
0.040
−2.515
21.38
10.254
6.329
azole
low ROS


C
parbendazole
0.211
−1.119
−1.477
0.418
−1.879
22.47
10.896
6.039
antifungals
high GE-













HTS


C
albendazole
−0.402
0.854
−1.894
−0.296
−1.434
22.89
11.463
6.157


C
oxibendazole
−1.899
−0.104
−3.046
−0.975
−1.178
22.00
10.650
6.001


C
nocodazole
−0.069
−0.969
−0.751
0.358
−1.099
24.00
11.901
6.018


C
mebendazole
0.512
−0.483
−2.060
−0.434
−1.003
23.99
11.892
6.199


C
fenbendazole
−1.112
−0.672
−3.590
−0.395
−0.919
19.84
9.743
5.662


C
fenbendazole
−0.398
−1.895
−3.769
−0.360
−0.797
20.00
9.639
5.307


C
mebendazole
0.064
0.344
−2.797
−0.054
−0.791
20.64
10.038
5.807


C
oxfendazole
0.107
−0.524
−2.568
−0.446
0.692
19.75
9.847
5.320


D
tetracycline
−0.461
0.284
0.314
−1.031
0.987
21.80
10.191
6.473
tetracycline
high mitoOX


D
tetracycline
−0.405
−0.099
0.144
−0.854
0.275
20.20
9.449
6.270
antibiotics


D
oxytetracycline
0.029
−0.781
−1.129
−1.245
0.484
20.78
9.797
6.201


D
minocycline
−0.640
1.387
−1.103
0.117
1.514
20.98
10.284
5.684


D
demeclocycline
0.335
−0.475
−0.417
−0.818
0.335
21.29
10.237
6.045


D
methacycline
−1.645
−0.365
−1.744
−1.616
1.083
20.33
9.809
5.879


D
doxycycline
−0.322
−0.568
−1.407
−1.355
0.943
18.86
8.814
5.904


D
methacycline
0.323
2.538
−0.031
−0.517
0.261
20.94
10.237
5.945


D
oxytetracycline
0.398
1.384
−1.134
0.039
0.702
20.51
9.899
5.871


D
doxycycline
−0.338
−0.232
−1.655
−1.288
1.003
20.22
9.380
5.847


D
chlortetracycline
−0.009
−0.150
−0.740
−0.228
0.234
21.40
10.451
5.743


D
demeclocycline
−0.733
−0.208
−2.363
−1.613
0.110
19.66
9.508
5.697


D
minocycline
−0.150
1.286
−0.919
−0.905
1.108
20.42
9.867
6.073


D
chlortetracycline
0.391
0.875
0.026
0.339
−0.390
19.78
9.695
5.244


E
dihydrorotenone
0.390
−5.350
−4.020
−0.314
−0.682
14.76
6.664
4.180
rotenone
low ATP


E
isorotenone
−1.954
−5.273
−4.373
−1.329
−0.782
12.12
5.742
2.595
derivatives


E
deguelin(−)
−0.940
−5.123
−4.052
1.451
0.426
16.15
7.372
4.719


E
rotenone
−2.235
−4.842
−4.233
−2.300
−0.346
16.19
8.115
4.027


E
mundulone
−1.113
−4.544
−2.487
3.037
−0.141
15.32
7.065
4.571


E
alpha-toxicarol
0.304
−2.946
−1.982
0.820
0.101
21.85
10.719
5.672


E
beta-dihydrorotenone
−0.184
−2.497
−2.771
1.079
0.122
17.81
8.284
4.802


E
griseofulvin
0.008
−2.024
−1.919
0.065
−1.037
19.49
9.294
5.612


E
beta-toxicarol
0.672
−2.000
−1.498
0.899
−0.188
16.36
7.629
5.026


E
2-ethoxycarbonyl-2-
0.511
−1.500
−0.260
0.215
0.774
19.83
9.493
5.331



hydroxy-5,7-



dimethoxyisoflavanone


E
griseofulvic acid
0.176
−1.279
−0.469
−0.666
−0.323
18.50
8.707
5.064


E
mundoserone
−0.425
−1.275
−1.681
0.837
−0.608
17.96
8.461
4.891


E
picropodophyllotoxin
−0.107
−0.952
−2.402
−0.349
−1.202
23.13
11.490
6.009


E
dihydromundulone
0.816
−0.792
0.189
−0.530
0.537
23.53
11.135
5.945


E
podofilox
0.789
−0.716
−1.507
−0.212
−1.436
24.99
12.347
6.311


E
methyl robustone
0.848
−0.638
−0.344
0.715
−0.347
20.15
9.540
5.541


E
robustic acid methyl ether
0.497
−0.589
0.474
0.692
1.431
21.93
11.080
5.749


E
ichthynone
0.234
−0.541
−0.681
−0.325
1.842
19.22
9.346
5.345


E
podophyllotoxin
−0.077
−0.405
−1.865
−0.902
−1.401
23.69
12.039
5.764


E
12a-hydroxy-5-
−0.940
−0.089
−1.976
−0.179
0.823
22.35
10.784
5.999



deoxydehydromunduserone


E
isoduartin methyl ether
−0.603
0.032
−2.055
−0.777
0.599
20.56
10.192
5.414


E
dehydrodihydrorotenone
−0.172
0.084
−3.034
0.125
0.051
19.08
8.887
5.481


E
dihydrosamidin
0.476
0.085
−0.826
0.199
4.794
23.98
11.603
6.477


E
robustic acid
−1.213
0.257
−1.831
−1.086
−0.119
18.87
9.064
5.314


E
8-iodocatechin tetramethyl
0.377
0.343
−1.359
0.146
−0.448
17.34
8.295
4.791



ether


E
duartin(−)
1.175
0.719
−0.571
0.392
0.900
18.71
8.861
5.480


E
rotenonic acid
0.206
0.763
−0.731
0.050
0.173
19.46
9.652
5.304


E
dehydrorotenone
−0.381
0.836
−1.046
0.884
0.804
22.23
10.898
5.629


E
quassin
−0.688
0.866
−0.400
0.033
0.925
20.00
9.699
5.513


E
dihydrorobustic acid
−0.721
2.345
−0.780
0.000
−0.115
18.87
9.266
5.181
















TABLE 5







Microtubule modulators in screened collection
















ChemBank


ROS


Plate
Well
Compound Name
ID
PubChem_CID
GEHTS_Zscore
Zscore
















2160
P17
podofilox
1001531
10607
3.408
−1.436


2160
B22
vinblastine sulfate
3198420
6710780
3.171
−1.327


2162
I04
mebendazole
1350
4030
2.846
−1.003


2164
D21
Nocodazole
440
4122
2.675
−1.099


2166
N05
Podophyllotoxin
1001531
10607
2.561
−1.401


2160
P05
paclitaxel
1000045
441276
2.451
−1.967


2165
A15
Albendazole
1185085
2082
2.379
−1.434


2159
H21
Picropodophyllo-
2069291
72435
2.259
−1.202




toxin


2164
N14
Griseofulvin
3069117
6713927
2.199
0.371


2164
P11
Paclitaxel; taxol
3189060
6713921
2.118
−2.010


2158
O11
Colchicine
1352
6167
1.215
−0.377


2165
I08
Colchicine
1352
6167
0.901
−0.345


2164
L16
Mebendazole
1350
4030
0.623
−0.791
















TABLE 6







Sappanone derivatives in screened collection
















ChemBank


ROS


Plate
Well
Compound Name
ID
PubChem_CID
GEHTS_Zscore
Zscore
















2158
H15
deoxysappanone
2060294
4026888
2.577
−1.712




(B) 7,3′-dimethyl




ether


2164
K15
sappanone (A)
2060467
3288218
2.376
0.1195




trimethyl ether


2163
E21
3-
2060307
6708683
1.970
1.3852




deshydroxysappanol




trimethyl ether


2158
L06
sappanone (A) 7-
3077175
6710767
1.410
−1.493




methyl ether


2158
F15
deoxysappanone
2060494
4643334
0.768
1.064




(B) trimethyl ether


2163
P22
tetrahydrosappanone
2060448
6708784
0.583
0.274




(A) trimethyl




ether


2160
D05
sappanone (A)
2060397
3884104
0.524
−2.429




dimethyl ether


2158
D19
deoxysappanone
3054809
6708755
−0.723
−1.894




(B) 7,3′-dimethyl




ether acetate
















TABLE 7







Differential expression of nuclear and mtDNA OXPHOS genes











mito-



nucOXPHOS
OXPHOS












Rank
Compound Name
Z
Rank
Z
Rank










High Nuclear/High Mitochondrial












1
Prieurianin
1.90
12
1.93
14


2
Palmatine
1.64
17
1.83
17


3
vinblastine sulfate
2.09
8
1.64
28


4
anhydrobrazilic acid
1.56
23
1.68
21


5
Minoxidil
2.38
2
1.37
44


6
deoxysappanone b 7,3′-dimethyl
2.25
6
1.38
42



ether


7
Dihydrosamidin
1.84
14
1.48
37


8
Indomethacin
1.32
46
2.40
10


9
Podofilox
2.53
1
1.28
57


10
Fluorouracil
1.50
28
1.55
32







High Nuclear/Low Mitochondrial












1
Emetine
2.31
3
−4.79
12


2
Dihydrocelastrol
2.18
7
−5.22
9


3
Emetine
1.93
10
−4.15
19


4
Crinamine
2.27
5
−2.89
34


5
Lycorine
1.86
13
−3.34
27


6
Cycloheximide
1.35
41
−4.18
17


7
Anisomycin
1.26
52
−3.55
23


8
Lycorine
1.10
74
−5.39
5


9
Cycloheximide
0.69
238
−5.64
3


10
Monensin
0.70
231
−4.13
20







Low Nuclear/High Mitochondrial












1
Perphenazine
−4.32
2
3.42
4


2
Menadione
−3.40
17
2.13
12


3
Chloranil
−2.45
37
2.50
8


4
Triptonide
−2.18
44
5.02
2


5
cetrimonium bromide
−2.70
29
1.66
26


6
Doxorubicin
−1.85
57
2.57
7


7
Puromycin
−2.80
26
1.24
67


8
Daunorubicin
−2.09
49
1.37
45


9
Disulfiram
−4.10
6
0.93
152


10
Thimerosal
−1.20
178
10.41
1







Low Nuclear/Low Mitochondrial












1
Isorotenone
−3.02
21
−4.57
14


2
Neostigmine
−3.54
15
−3.45
24


3
Pararosaniline
−2.25
40
−5.43
4


4
gambogic acid amide
−4.01
10
−2.68
38


5
1-
−4.03
8
−2.48
44



benzyloxycarbonylaminophenethyl



chloromethyl ketone


6
3,4-dimethoxydalbergione
−2.94
22
−2.72
36


7
Pyrromycin
−2.89
23
−2.67
39


8
Perphenazine
−3.10
19
−2.46
45


9
Quinacrine
−2.65
30
−2.81
35


10
pyrvinium pamoate
−2.08
50
−4.40
15
















TABLE 8







Summary of glucose uptake after paclitaxel treatment











Treatment Duration
1 nM paclitaxel
p-value
1 μM paclitaxel
p-value





30 minutes
1.11 ± 0.03
0.009
1.19 ± 0.05
0.027


 3 hours
1.18 ± 0.05
0.035
1.23 ± 0.19
0.065





Fold change in basal glucose uptake rate compared to DMSO control.


Experiments performed in C2C12 myotubes.


P-values correspond to T-test (two-tailed).













TABLE 9







Tag Sequences and Universal Primers









Tag ID
Tag Sequence
SEQ ID













1
CTTTAATCTCAATCAATACAAATC
SEQ ID NO: 71






2
CTTTATCAATACATACTACAATCA
SEQ ID NO: 72





3
TACACTTTATCAAATCTTACAATC
SEQ ID NO: 73





4
TACATTACCAATAATCTTCAAATC
SEQ ID NO: 74





6
TCAACAATCTTTTACAATCAAATC
SEQ ID NO: 75





7
CAATTCATTTACCAATTTACCAAT
SEQ ID NO 76





8
AATCCTTTTACATTCATTACTTAC
SEQ ID NO: 77





9
TAATCTTCTATATCAACATCTTAC
SEQ ID NO 78





10
ATCATACATACATACAAATCTACA
SEQ ID NO. 79





11
TACAAATCATCAATCACTTTAATC
SEQ ID NO: 80





15
ATACTTCATTCATTCATCAATTCA
SEQ ID NO: 81





18
TCAAAATCTCAAATACTCAAATCA
SEQ ID NO: 82





19
TCAATCAATTAC1TACTCAAATAC
SEQ ID NO: 83





31
TTCACTTTTCAATCAACTTTAATC
SEQ ID NO: 84





32
ATTATTCACTTCAAACTAATCTAC
SEQ ID NO: 85





33
TCAATTACTTCACTTTAATCCTTT
SEQ ID NO: 86





34
TCATTCATATACATACCAATTCAT
SEQ ID NO: 87





35
CAATTTCATCATTCATTCATTTCA
SEQ ID NO: 88





36
CAATTCATTTCATTCACAATCAAT
SEQ ID NO: 89





37
CTTTTCATCTTTTCATCTTTCAAT
SEQ ID NO: 90





38
TCAATCATTACACTTTTCAACAAT
SEQ ID NO: 91





40
CTTTCTACATTATTCACAACATTA
SEQ ID NO: 92





42
CTATCTTCATATTTCACTATAAAC
SEQ ID NO: 93





43
CTTTCAATTACAATACTCATTACA
SEQ ID NO: 94





44
TCATTTACCAATCTTTCTTTATAC
SEQ ID NO: 95





45
TCATTTCACAATTCAATTACTCAA
SEQ ID NO: 96





46
TACATCAACAATTCATTCAATACA
SEQ ID NO: 97





47
CTTCTCATTAACTTACTTCATAAT
SEQ ID NO: 98





48
AAACAAACTTCACATCTCAATAAT
SEQ ID NO: 99





49
TCATCAATCTTTCAATTTACTTAC
SEQ ID NO: 100





50
CAATATACCAATATCATCATTTAC
SEQ ID NO: 101





51
TCATTTCAATCAATCATCAACAAT
SEQ ID NO: 102





52
TCAATCATCTTTATACTTCACAAT
SEQ ID NO: 103





64
CTACATATTCAAATTACTACTTAC
SEQ ID NO: 104





65
CTTTTCATCAATAATCTTACCTTT
SEQ ID NO: 105





ID
Universal Primers





T7
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG
SEQ ID NO: 106





T3
TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 107
















TABLE 10







Probes used in GE-HTS









Gene Name

SEQ ID NO














Upstream primer full sequence (5′-3′)





[T7sequence-Tag-UpstreamTargetSequence]


Mt-Atp6
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-CAATTCATTTACCAATTTACCAAT-TTCAAGCCTACGTATTCACC
SEQ ID NO: 108






Mt-Atp8
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TCAATCATTACACTTTTCAACAAT-TCACCAAAATCACTAACAAC
SEQ ID NO: 109





Mt-Co1
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-AATCCTTTTACATTCATTACTTAC-CACGACGCTACTCAGACTAC
SEQ ID NO: 110





Mt-Co2
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-CTTTCTACATTATTCACAACATTA-AACAAACGACCTAAAACCTG
SEQ ID NO: 111





Mt-Co3
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-CTATCTTCATATTTCACTATAAAC-TAGGACTTTACTTCACCATC
SEQ ID NO: 112





Mt-Cytb
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TAATCTTCTATATCAACATCTTAC-CTAATACCTTTCCTTCATAC
SEQ ID NO: 113





Mt-Nd1
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-ATCATACATACATACAAATCTACA-TACTACTATCATCAACATTC
SEQ ID NO: 114





Mt-Nd2
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-CTTTCAATTACAATACTCATTACA-TTCTTCCTTACAACCCATCC
SEQ ID NO: 115





Mt-Nd3
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TCATTTACCAATCTTTGTTTATAC-TTACATTTCTATTATTTGAC
SEQ ID NO: 116





Mt-Nd4
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TCATTTCACAATTCAATTACTCAA-ACTACGAACGGATCCACAGC
SEQ ID NO: 117





Mt-Nd4I
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TACATCAACAATTCATTCAATACA-ATTATAACTTCAGTAACTTC
SEQ ID NO: 118





Mt-Nd5
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-CTTCTCATTAACTTAGTTCATAAT-CCTACTAATTACACTAATCG
SEQ ID NO: 119





Mt-Nd6
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TACAAATCATCAATCACTTTAATC-GAGATTGGTTGATGTATGAG
SEQ ID NO: 120





Atp5a1
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-CTTTAATCTCAATCAATACAAATC-AAAGGGTTACTCTTGTATTC
SEQ ID NO: 121





Atp5c1
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-CTTTATCAATACATACTACAATCA-CTTGACTTTCAACCGCACCC
SEQ ID NO: 122





Atp5o
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TTCACTTTTCAATCAACTTTAATC-GCTGAAGAGCTTCCTGAGTC
SEQ ID NO: 123





Cox5b
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TACACTTTATCAAATCTTACAATC-CCAAAGGCAGCTTCAGGCAC
SEQ ID NO: 124





Cox7a2
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TCAATTACTTCAGTTTAATCCTTT-CCAATAAAGCAATCCTTAAC
SEQ ID NO: 125





Cyc1
TAATACGACTCAGTATAGGG-ATTATTCACTTCAAACTAATCTAC-TTTCCCGGCCAGGCCATTGG
SEQ ID NO: 126





Hspc051
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TCATTCATATACATACCAATTCAT-TAAGGATGAGTTTCAAGTTG
SEQ ID NO: 127





Ndufa5
TAATACGAGTCACTATAGGG-TACATTACCAATAATCTTCAAATC-TGATATTCTGAAGCACTTTC
SEQ ID NO: 128





Ndufb5
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-CAATTTCATCATTCATTCATTTCA-CTGTGCAAGAACAGTGTGTC
SEQ ID NO: 129





Sdhd
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-CAATTCATTTCATTCACAATCAAT-TTTAGACAAGTTCAATTTAG
SEQ ID NO: 130





Uqcrb
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-CTTTTCATCTTTTCATGTTTCAAT-CTGGATGGTTTTCGAAAGTG
SEQ ID NO: 131





Uqorc1
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TCAACAATCTTTTACAATCAAATC-TCCCAGACTACAACCGGATC
SEQ ID NO: 132





Actb
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-AAACAAACTTCACATCTCAATAAT-TAAGTGGTTACAGGAAGTCC
SEQ ID NO: 133





Aamp
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-CAATATACCAATATCATCATTTAC-GGGTGCGTCTTTGTATGTTG
SEQ ID NO: 134





Cenpb
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-ATACTTCATTCATTCATCAATTCA-GTCCAGCCACCCAGGTGCTC
SEQ ID NO: 135





Eef1a1
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TCAATCAATTACTTACTCAAATAG-ATAACAATGCATCGTAAAAC
SEQ ID NO: 136





Jund
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TCAATCATCTTTATACTTGACAAT-CCGCCTCTCTACCCGGAGTC
SEQ ID NO: 137





Lsp1
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TCATTTCAATCAATCATCAACAAT-TGACCAACGCTCCAACTCTG
SEQ ID NO: 138





Rps2
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TCAAAATCTCAAATACTCAAATCA-ACGGATCATCTTGTGAAAAC
SEQ ID NO: 139





Rps27a
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-TCATCAATCTTTGAATTTACTTAC-TGGTAAGCAGCTGGAAGATG
SEQ ID NO: 140





Cyb5r3
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-CTTTTCATCAATAATGTTACCTTT-ACTCCATGCAGTCTTGAGTG
SEQ ID NO: 141





EN1
TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-CTACATATTCAAATTACTACTTAC-TTCTCTGAAACGCAGGATTG
SEQ ID NO: 142






Downstream primer full sequence (5′-3′)



[DownstreamTargetSequence-T3-sequence]


Mt-Atp6
/5Phos/CTCCTAGTAAGCCTATATCT-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 143






Mt-Atp8
/5Phos/CATAAAAGTAAAAACCCCTT-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 144





Mt-Co1
/5Phos/CCAGATGCTTACACCACATG-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 145





Mt-Co2
/5Phos/GTGAACTACGACTGCTAGAA-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 146





Mt-Co3
/5Phos/CTCCAAGCTTCAGAATACTT-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 147





Mt-Cytb
/5Phos/CTCAAAGCAACGAAGCCTAA-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 148





Mt-Nd1
/5Phos/CTATGGATCCGAGCATCTTA-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 149





Mt-Nd2
/5Phos/CTCACTCTACTCAACCTCAT-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 150





Mt-Nd3
/5Phos/CTAGAAATTGCTCTTCTACT-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 151





Mt-Nd4
/5Phos/CGTACTATAATCATGGCCGG-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 152





Mt-Nd4I
/5Phos/GGTAAACTCCAACTCCATAA-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 153





Mt-Nd5
/5Phos/CCACTTCTATAACAGCTATG-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 153





Mt-Nd6
/5Phos/GTTGATGATGTTGGAGTTAT-TGCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 154





Atp5a1
/5Phos/CTGATGTACAGAAATCACAT-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 155





Atp5c1
/5Phos/GCCAGGCTGTCATCACAAAG-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 156





Atp5o
/5Phos/CAAACCAAATACTGAAACTG-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 157





Cox5b
/5Phos/CAAGGAAGACCCTAATCTAG-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 158






Upstream primer full sequence (5′-3′)



[T7sequence-Tag-UpstreamTargetSequence]


Cox7a2
/5Phos/CATTTTGTGTCTCCCTTTTC-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 159






Cyc1
/5Phos/CATGGCTCCTCCCATCTACA-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 160





Hspc051
/5Phos/CCGTTCACCGACCGCCAGTG-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 161





Ndufa5
/5Phos/CTAAACATGCAGCCTATAGA-TCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 162





Ndufb5
/5Phos/CCTCTAGTGGGAAGAAATGATCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 163





Sdhd
/5Phos/GGAGTTCTCCTTGTTTGTGGTCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 164





Uqcrb
/5Phos/GTATTATAATGCTGCAGGATTCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 165





Uqrc1
/5Phos/CGCAGTGGCATGTTCTGGCTTCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 166





Actb
/5Phos/CTCACCCTCCCAAAAGCCACTCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 167





Aamp
/5Phos/GGGTTAGGTCTTTGAGGTTCTCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 168





Cenpb
/5Phos/CTTTCCCAGCTTGAATTCAATCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 169





Eef1a1
/5Phos/CTTCAGAAGGAAAGAATGTTTCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 170





Jund
/5Phos/CTGCGCGTGGCTGCCCCTTTTCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 171





Lsp1
/5Phos/CTTCTCACCATCAGCTAAAGTCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 172





Rps2
/5Phos/CCACACCAGAGTCTCTGTTCTCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 173





Rps27a
/5Phos/GCCGGACTTTGTCTGACTACTCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 174





Cyb5r3
/5Phos/CCCTAAGTTGTCAGCCCAACTCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 175





Fhl1
/5Phos/CCTCCTTAACTGTACTCTCCTCCCTTTAGTGAGGGTTAAT
SEQ ID NO: 176








Claims
  • 1. A method of treating or preventing a disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a cytoskeleton modulator.
  • 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the cytoskeleton modulator is a microtubule modulator.
  • 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the microtubule modulator is a microtubule inhibitor.
  • 4. The method of claim 1, wherein the cytoskeleton modulator is a compound of Formula (I):
  • 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the compound is mebendazole, a derivative, metabolite, or analog thereof.
  • 6. The method of claim 5, wherein the subject is not afflicted with a worm infection.
  • 7. The method of claim 5, wherein the subject is not afflicted with diabetes.
  • 8. The method of claim 4, wherein the compound is nocodazole, a derivative, metabolite, or analog thereof.
  • 9. The method of claim 4, wherein the compound is one of the following: albendazole, fenbendazole, oxfendazole, oxibendazole, methiazole, parbendazole, and any derivatives, metabolites, or analogs of the compounds listed.
  • 10. The method of claim 1, wherein the cytoskeleton modulator is cytochalasin, a derivative, metabolite, or analog thereof.
  • 11. The method of claim 10, wherein the cytochalasin is selected from cytochalasin A, cytochalasin B, cytochalasin C, cytochalasin D, cytochalasin E, cytochalasin F, cytochalasin H, cytochalasin J, cytochalasin K, cytochalasin Q, cytochalasin R, epoxycytochalasin H and epoxycytochalasin J.
  • 12. The method of claim 11, wherein the cytochalasin is selected from cytochalasin E.
  • 13. The method of claim 1, wherein the cytoskeleton modulator is a compound of Formula (II):
  • 14. The method of claim 1, wherein the cytoskeleton modulator is a compound selected from Formulas (III)-(VI):
  • 15. The method of claim 14, wherein the compound is deoxysappanone B, or a metabolite, or an analog thereof.
  • 16. The method of claim 15, wherein the deoxysappanone is selected from deoxysappanone (B) 7,3′-dimethyl ether, sappanone (A) trimethyl ether, or 3-deshydroxysappanol trimethyl ether.
  • 17. The method of claim 15, wherein the subject is not afflicted with diabetes.
  • 18. The method of claim 1, wherein the cytoskeleton modulator is a compound of Formula (VII):
  • 19. The method of claim 18, wherein the compound is paclitaxel or a metabolite or analog thereof.
  • 20. The method of claim 1, wherein the compound is podofilox, a metabolite, analog, or salt thereof.
  • 21. The method of claim 20, wherein the compound is podophyllotoxin acetate.
  • 22. The method of claim 1, wherein the cytoskeleton modulator is a compound of Formula (VIII):
  • 23. The method of claim 22, wherein the compound is vinblastine or a metabolite or analog thereof.
  • 24. The method of claim 1, wherein the mitochondrial dysfunction is characterized by reduced oxidative phosphorylation or increased generation of reactive oxygen species or both.
  • 25. The method of claim 1, wherein the disorder is, obesity, cardiac myopathy, premature aging, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, Huntington's disease, dystonia, Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON), schizophrenia, myodegenerative disorders such as “mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke” (MELAS) and “myoclonic epilepsy ragged red fiber syndrome” (MERRF), NARP (Neuropathy; Ataxia; Retinitis Pigmentosa), MNGIE (Myopathy and external opthalmoplegia, neuropathy; gastro-intestinal encephalopathy, Kearns-Sayre disease, Pearson's Syndrome, PEO (Progressive External Opthalmoplegia), congenital muscular dystrophy with mitochondrial structural abnormalities, Wolfram syndrome, Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy Deafness, Leigh's Syndrome, fatal infantile myopathy with severe mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion, benign “later-onset” myopathy with moderate reduction in mtDNA, dystonia, medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, arthritis, and maternally inherited diabetes with deafness (MIDD), mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome.
  • 26. The method of claim 1, wherein the subject is not afflicted with cancer.
  • 27. The method of claim 1, wherein the disorder is obesity.
  • 28. The method of claim 1, wherein the disorder is diabetes.
  • 29. The method of claim 28, wherein the diabetes is type 2 diabetes mellitus.
  • 30. The method of claim 1, wherein the disorder is glucose intolerance.
  • 31. The method of claim 1, wherein the subject has elevated gluconeogenesis.
  • 32. The method of claim 1, wherein the disorder is premature aging.
  • 33. The method of claim 1, wherein the disorder is a neurodegenerative disorder.
  • 34. The method of claim 1, wherein the disorder is an mtDNA-associated disease.
  • 35. The method of claim 1, wherein the disorder is a mitochondrial encephalomyopathy due to nuclear gene mutations.
  • 36. The method of claim 1, wherein the disorder is a congenital mitochondrial disorder.
  • 37. The method of claim 1, wherein the disorder is cardiovascular disease.
  • 38. The method of claim 1, wherein the disorder is cardiomyopathy.
  • 39. The method of claim 1, further comprising administering to the subject one or more agents selected from sulfonylureas, non-sulfonylurea secretagogues, insulin, insulin analogs, glucagon-like peptides, exendin-4 polypeptides, beta 3 adrenoceptor agonists, PPAR agonists, dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors, biguanides, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors, immunomodulators, statins and statin-containing combinations, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, adeno sine A1 receptor agonists, adenosine A2 receptor agonists, aldosterone antagonists, alpha 1 adrenoceptor antagonists, alpha 2 adrenoceptor agonists, alpha 2 adrenoceptor agonists, angiotensin receptor antagonists, antioxidants, ATPase inhibitors, atrial peptide agonists, beta adrenoceptor antagonists, calcium channel agonists, calcium channel antagonists, diuretics, dopamine D1 receptor agonists, endopeptidase inhibitors, endothelin receptor antagonists, guanylate cyclase stimulants, phosphodiesterase V inhibitors, protein kinase inhibitors, Cdc2 kinase inhibitors, renin inhibitors, thromboxane synthase inhibitors, vasopeptidase inhibitors, vasopressin I antagonists, vasopressin 2 antagonists, angiogenesis inhibitors, advanced glycation end product inhibitors, bile acid binding agents, bile acid transport inhibitors, bone formation stimulants, apolipoprotein A1 agonists, DNA topoisomerase inhibitors, cholesterol absorption inhibitors, cholesterol antagonists, cholesteryl ester transfer protein antagonists, cytokine synthesis inhibitors, DNA polymerase inhibitors, dopamine D2 receptor agonists, endothelin receptor antagonists, growth hormone antagonists, insulin sensitizers, lipase inhibitors, lipid peroxidation inhibitors, lipoprotein A antagonists, microsomal transport protein inhibitors, microsomal triglyceride transfer protein inhibitors, nitric oxide synthase inhibitors, oxidizing agents, phospholipase A2 inhibitors, radical formation agonists, platelet aggregation antagonists, prostaglandin synthase stimulants, reverse cholesterol transport activators, rho kinase inhibitors, selective estrogen receptor modulators, squalene epoxidase inhibitors, squalene synthase inhibitors, thromboxane A2 antagonists, amylin agonists, cannabinoid receptor antagonists, cholecystokinin A agonists, corticotropin-releasing factor agonists, dopamine uptake inhibitors, G protein-coupled receptor modulators, glutamate antagonists, glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists, insulin sensitizers, lipase inhibitors, melanin-concentrating hormone receptor antagonists, nerve growth factor agonists, neuropeptide Y agonists, neuropeptide Y antagonists, SNRIs, protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitors, serotonin 2C receptor agonists, bezafibrate, diflunisal, or cinnamic acid.
  • 40. A method for identifying compounds that enhance mitochondrial function comprising (i) assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on (a) OXPHOS gene expression and (b) mitochondrial function; and (ii) correlating the effect with a compound's enhancement of mitochondrial function, wherein an increase in OXPHOS gene expression and an increase in mitochondrial function is indicative of a compound that enhances mitochondrial function.
  • 41. A method for identifying compounds for treating a disorder characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction in a subject comprising (i) assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on (a) OXPHOS gene expression and (b) mitochondrial function; and (ii) correlating the effect with a compound's ability to treat said disorder, wherein an increase in OXPHOS gene expression and an increase in mitochondrial function is indicative of a compound useful for treating said disorder.
  • 42. A method for determining compounds that are contraindicated in a subject, comprising (i) assaying for the effect of one or more compounds on (a) cellular dehydrogenase activity and (b) cell viability; and (ii) correlating the effect with contraindication of a compound, wherein a decrease in cellular dehydrogenase activity absent a decrease in cell viability indicates that the compound is contraindicated for said subjects.
  • 43. A method for determining two or more compounds that are contraindicated for joint administration to a subject comprising (i) assaying for the effect of two or more compounds on (a) cellular dehydrogenase activity and (b) cell viability; and (ii) correlating the effect with contraindication of joint administration, wherein two or more compounds that each decrease cellular dehydrogenase activity absent a decrease in cell viability indicates that the two or more compounds are contraindicated when jointly administered to a subject.
  • 44. A kit comprising a plurality of primer pairs wherein each primer pair comprises a first nucleic acid sequence and a second nucleic acid sequence which first nucleic acid sequence hybridizes under stringent conditions to a first strand of a target sequence, and which second nucleic acid sequence hybridizes under stringent conditions to a second strand of a target sequence, wherein the target sequence is selected from a group consisting of the following: (a) Mt-Atp6, (b) Mt-Atp8, (c) Mt-Co1, (d) Mt-Co2, (e) Mt-Co3, (f) Mt-Cytb, (g) Mt-Nd1, (h) Mt-Nd2, (i) Mt-Nd3, (j) Mt-Nd4, (k) Mt-Nd41, (l) Mt-Nd5, (m) Mt-Nd61, (n) Atp5a1, (o) Atp5c1, (p) Atp5o, (q) Cox5b, (r) Cox7a2, (s) Cyc1, (t) Hspc051, (u) Ndufa5, (v) Ndufb5, (w) Sdhd, (x) Uqcrb, and (y) Uqcrc1.
  • 45. The kit of claim 44, wherein each first nucleic acid and/or the second nucleic acid further comprises a tag sequence.
  • 46. The kit of claim 45, wherein said tag sequence does not hybridize to the target sequence.
  • 47. The kit of claim 45, wherein said tag sequence is selected from the following: (a) SEQ ID NO:71, (b) SEQ ID NO:72, (c) SEQ ID NO:73, (d) SEQ ID NO:74, (e) SEQ ID NO:75, (f) SEQ ID NO:76, (g) SEQ ID NO:77, (h) SEQ ID NO:78, (i) SEQ ID NO:79, (j) SEQ ID NO:80, (k) SEQ ID NO:81, (l) SEQ ID NO:82, (m) SEQ ID NO:83, (n) SEQ ID NO:84, (o) SEQ ID NO:85, (p) SEQ ID NO:86, (q) SEQ ID NO:87, (r) SEQ ID NO:88, (s) SEQ ID NO:89, (t) SEQ ID NO:90, (u) SEQ ID NO:91, (v) SEQ ID NO:92, (w) SEQ ID NO:93, (x) SEQ ID NO:94, (y) SEQ ID NO:95, (z) SEQ ID NO:96, (aa) SEQ ID NO:97, (bb) SEQ ID NO:98, (cc) SEQ ID NO:99, (dd) SEQ ID NO:100, (ee) SEQ ID NO:101, (ff) SEQ ID NO:102, (gg) SEQ ID NO:103, (hh) SEQ ID NO:104, (ii) SEQ ID NO:105.
  • 48. A method of detecting levels of at least 2 OXPHOS genes, comprising: (1) providing one or more target sequences selected from the following: (a) Mt-Atp6, (b) Mt-Atp8, (c) Mt-Co1, (d) Mt-Co2, (e) Mt-Co3, (f) Mt-Cytb, (g) Mt-Nd1, (h) Mt-Nd2, (i) Mt-Nd3, (j) Mt-Nd4, (k) Mt-Nd41, (l) Mt-Nd5, (m) Mt-Nd61, (n) Atp5a1, (o) Atp5c1, (p) Atp5o, (q) Cox5b, (r) Cox7a2, (s) Cyc1, (t) Hspc051, (u) Ndufa5, (v) Ndufb5, (w) Sdhd, (x) Uqcrb, and (y) Uqcrc1,(2) providing the plurality of primers that hybridize under stringent conditions to a target sequence from step (1)(3) amplifying target sequences using primers,(4) amplifying the sequences of step (3) using 2 nucleic acid sequences that are complementary to at least 1 portion of the primers of step (2), wherein one nucleic acid sequence is linked to a binding moiety, and one nucleic acid sequence is phosphorylated,(5) identifying the amplification products of step (4) by hybridization to a nucleic acid sequence that is complementary to a portion of the amplification product, wherein nucleic acid sequence is covalently linked to a detectable moiety.
  • 49. The method of claim 48, wherein said amplification products are quantified by binding a second detectable moiety to said binding moiety.
  • 50. The method of claim 51, wherein said binding moiety is biotin and said second binding moiety is avidin or streptavidin.
  • 51. The method of claim 51, wherein said detectable moiety is a microsphere.
  • 52. The method of claim 51, wherein steps (1)-(4) are performed in a microtiter plate.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Nos. 60/934,678 filed Jun. 15, 2007 and 61/066,884 filed Feb. 22, 2008, which applications are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.

Provisional Applications (2)
Number Date Country
60934678 Jun 2007 US
61066884 Feb 2008 US