Patent Grant
10928998
Music streaming services have made it easy and convenient for users to access a plethora of different types of media content easily. The media content can include music, podcasts, news programs, videos, TV shows, audio books and the like. Many services provide access to a large media library of content without requiring the purchase of individual media files or downloading any of those files. Users can stream media content to almost any device that can connect to the internet and output audio and/or video.
Access to such a large library of media content can be overwhelming. It can be difficult for users to select the music they want to listen to and, as a result, media streaming providers often provide playlists or queues of media content.
Once selected content has been played, often the playback of media content ends, requiring the user to once again select further media content in order to continue listening. This continual need to select new content can decrease the users enjoyment.
In general terms, the present disclosure relates to configuring automatic media playback settings. In one possible configuration and by non-limiting example, a media playback device is configured to automatically generate queues of media content based on a media context category that the media playback device was playing. Various aspects are described in this disclosure, which include, but are not limited to, the following aspects.
One aspect is a computer implemented method for configuring automatic playback settings on a media playback device. The method begins by displaying a graphical user interface that includes a plurality of selectors for enabling and disabling automatic playback of media content. Each of the selectors corresponds to a media context category. Selections of one or more of the selectors are received to enable at least one media context category for autoplay. A selection of media content is received for playback on a media playback device. The media content is an initial queue of media content items. The initial queue of media content items is retrieved and played on the media playback device. A first media context category corresponding to the initial queue of media content items is ascertained. It is then determined whether the first media context category is enabled for automatic playback of media content. Upon determining that the first media context category is enabled for automatic playback of media content, an autoplay queue of media content items is retrieved. The autoplay queue of media content items is related to the initial queue of media content items. Upon concluding playback of the first queue of media content items, playback of the autoplay queue of media content items is automatically initiated.
Another aspect is a system for configuring automatic playback settings for queues of media content. The system includes a media delivery system. The media delivery system includes a media data store, a media stream service, a media application interface, and an autoplay engine. The media data store is configured to store media content. The media stream service is configured to stream the media content to a media playback device. The media application interface is configured to present a plurality of media playback options on a display of the media playback device. The autoplay engine includes a granular control module, an autoplay settings data store, and an autoplay queue generator. The granular control module is configured to receive selections of automatic playback settings, that enable or disable automatic playback of an autoplay queue for each of a plurality of media context categories. The granular control module is further configured to ascertain a media context category corresponding to an initial queue of media content being streamed from the media stream service, and determine whether the media context category is enabled for automatic playback.
Yet another aspect is one or more computer-readable media having computer-executable instructions embodied thereon that, when executed by one or more computing device, cause the computing devices to perform the following steps. A graphical user interface is displayed on a display of the media playback device. The graphical user interface includes an autoplay toggle selector for enabling and disabling automatic playback of a second queue of media content after a first queue of media content has concluded. The graphical user interface further includes two or more context toggle selectors for enabling and disabling automatic playback based on a media context category. Upon receiving a selection to enable automatic playback, the selection is stored in an autoplay settings data store.
In another aspect, a computer-implemented method for configuring automatic playback settings on a media playback device is provided. The method comprises: displaying on a media playback device a graphical user interface comprising at least one selector, the selector being operable to enable or disable playback of the audible notification to indicate that playback of the initial queue has concluded and playback of the autoplay queue will begin; receiving input at the selector to enable playback of the audible notification; receiving a selection of media content for playback on the media playback device, the media content comprising an initial queue of media content items; retrieving and playing the initial queue of media content items on the media playback device; determining that the audible notification selector is enabled; upon concluding playback of the initial queue of media content items, playing an audible notification on the media playback device; automatically retrieving and initiating playback of an autoplay queue of media content items on the media playback device, the media content items of the autoplay queue being related to the media content items in the initial queue.
In another embodiment, a computer-implemented method for configuring automatic playback settings on a media playback device is provided. The method comprises: displaying a graphical user interface comprising at least one selector having a first state and a second state, the first state disabling automatic playback of media content when the media playback device is not connected to a wireless network and the second state enabling automatic playback of media content regardless of whether the media playback device is connected to a wireless network; receiving a selection of media content for playback on the media playback device, the media content comprising a first queue of media content items; retrieving and playing the first queue of media content items on the media playback device; determining whether the selector is in the first state or the second state; when determined that the selector is in the first state, ascertaining whether the media playback device is connected to a wireless network; when determined that the selector is in the second state or that the selector is in the first state and the media playback device is connected to a wireless network, retrieving a second queue of media content items, the second queue of media content items being related to the first queue of media content items; and upon concluding playback of the first queue of media content items, automatically initiating playback of the second queue of media content items.
Various embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals represent like parts and assemblies throughout the several views.
As used herein, the term “media content” refers to audio content, video content, and combinations thereof. Examples of audio content include songs, albums, playlists, radio stations, podcasts, audiobooks, and other audible media content items. Examples of video content include movies, music videos, television programs, and other visible media content items. In many cases, video content also includes audio content.
The term “queue” refers to a playlist or upcoming lineup of media content items that will be played on a media playback device. A queue can be a list of finite length. Alternatively, a queue can be continually updated to generate new media content items for the list as the queue is played.
The term “track” refers to a single media content item such as a song.
The term “radio” as used herein refers to a queue of media content that is generated by a media content streaming service. The queue is typically generated based on a seed song, artist, album, playlist, or genre. Media content items are selected for the “radio station” based on similarities of attributes of the seed.
The term “media context” refers to the category of media queue. There are multiple varieties of queues of media content. For example, categories of media queues can include playlists, albums, artists, genres, and songs. The media context refers to the type of relationship that exists between one or more media content items.
An automatic media playback service or “autoplay” service automatically generates media content for playback without additional input from the user. In some embodiments, the automatically generated media content is similar to what a user has just consumed.
A user selects a queue of media content items to listen to, such as an album by a particular artist, and that album plays through the music streaming service. The user would like to keep listening to similar music once that album has concluded, but the user does not want to think about choosing more music to listen to and would prefer for the system to automatically choose additional media content to listen to after that album has concluded. For example, if a user has selected a playlist entitled “Beach Party” to play while at a beach party, the user is unlikely to wish to have to select additional music to play once that playlist has ended. The user is enjoying the party and does not want to spend time finding another appropriate playlist. However, due to the large selection of music available, users don't necessarily wish to repeat the same content that they have just listened to.
Essentially, the autoplay service will choose media content that is similar to what the user was just listening to. In this example, the user might have been listening to a particular album by a particular artist. The autoplay system might then automatically start playback of a different album by the same artist. There are numerous methods by which the autoplay system could generate additional media content.
In one example, the new autoplay queue is generated using radio algorithms. 40 dimensional methods and personalized user vectors are utilized to select media content items that are related to a seed. The seed can be a song, an artist, an album, a playlist, or a genre. The radio queue could be steered using thumbs up or thumbs down to influence future songs that are selected. The queue of radio songs could also be personalized to the particular user's vector.
In another method of generating automatic playback, a playlist can be selected that is similar to the context that the user was just listening to. The playlist could be selected based on an overlap of artists and/or songs with the original music context. In the example of the user listening to a particular album by a particular artist, auto-play could then select a curated music playlist that includes songs from that artist and album. In other examples, the playlist could be selected based on a similar genre and other musical attributes. In some instances, the playlists are selected for co-occurrence and include songs that the user is likely to enjoy based on past listening history.
A variety of factors can be considered in selecting the media for the autoplay queue. For example the acoustic elements of the most recently played songs that were selected by the user could be used to match to the new autoplay media content. External attributes and user attributes could also be utilized. Playlist co-occurrence or playlist extender could be utilized. The autoplay queue of media content items is selected based on at least one attribute associated with the initial queue of media content items. Example attributes include one or more acoustic elements of media content items in the first queue; a user preference; a geographic location; a time of day; and an external attribute.
In some instances, the autoplay feature might query the user to determine if the user has a preference between two or more queues of media content to begin playback after the initially selected que has concluded. For example, the autoplay system might present two different curated playlists for the user to choose from. After a predetermined amount of time, such as ten seconds, the system could automatically select a default playlist for the user.
A user can access settings associated with the user's account to select whether or not the autoplay service is enabled. First, the user can select to enable autoplay or disable autoplay. If autoplay is disabled, no automatic queues of media content will be generated if selected media content queues conclude. If autoplay is enabled, the previously described automatic queues of related media content will be generated.
The user can enable or disable the autoplay feature by selecting a settings icon on a user interface and then selecting to turn on or off autoplay with a selector such as a toggle. In some instances, the autoplay feature could be turned on or off without accessing a settings interface. In some instances, the user can make selections for enabling autoplay with more granularity with respect to the media context.
Categories of media context can be presented on a user interface to the user for selection to enable or disable auto-play for that particular context. Categories of media context can include songs, albums, artists, playlists and radio stations. Categories of media context for other types of media contents such as audio books or videos could include episodes, series, or individual videos or clips.
Another setting that can be enabled or disabled is an audible notification. Users are alerted when the automatic playback service goes into effect. For example, a user may wish to be notified when the media content that the user selected is concluding playback and when media content that is automatically selected is beginning playback. This can also be controlled in a settings menu. The audible notification can be turned on or off with a selector, such as a toggle.
Another setting that can be enabled or disabled is an option to disable automatic playback when the media playback device is not connected to a wireless LAN. A user may not wish to have continual media streaming when the streaming device is connected to a data network that could incur additional charges for data use. However, the user may wish to utilize an automatic playback feature when a wireless local area network (WLAN) connection is available that does not incur additional charges. This can also be controlled in a settings menu. This feature can be turned on or off with a selector, such as a toggle. When the automatic playback is enabled and the “wifi only” setting is turned off, automatic playback will be enabled regardless of a wifi connection. When the automatic playback is enabled and the “wifi only” setting is turned on, automatic playback will initiate only when the media playback device is connected to a WLAN.
The autoplay engine 114 includes a granular control module 116, an autoplay queue generator 118, an autoplay settings data store 120, an audible notification module 122, and a wifi control module 124. The granular control module 116 operates to present a graphical user interface such as the one shown in the display 104a. Selections are received from the user U through the GUI to enable automatic playback of media content based on selected media contexts. The selections are stored in the autoplay settings data store 120.
The WiFi control module 124 operates to detect when the media playback device 102 is connected to a WLAN such as a WiFi network. The WiFi control module 124 also records user input for the WiFi only setting and determines whether it is enabled or disabled. Thus, the WiFi control module 124 determines whether a WiFi connection is required to initiate autoplay and then, if the WiFi connection is required, determines whether the media playback device 102 is connected to WiFi. In some embodiments, the WiFi control module 124 also communicates with the WiFi control module 124 to determine that the wireless network to which the media playback device 102 is connected has sufficient signal strength to support streaming of media content items.
The audible notification module 122 operates to detect when an initial queue of media content items is going to conclude playback and when an autoplay queue of media content items is about to begin playback. The audible notification module 122 plays an audible notification or alert sound in between the end of the last media content item of the initial queue and the beginning of the first media content item of the autoplay queue.
The settings data store 120 operates to store selections that are received for various autoplay settings.
The autoplay queue generator 118 operates to generate a queue of media content that is provided to the media playback device 102 after an initially selected queue of media content has ceased. The autoplay queue generator 118 selects a new queue of media content based on various factors of the initial queue of media content. An example of the new media content queue is displayed in 104b, following the conclusion of the initial playlist “Summer Acoustic.”
The network 108 is a data communication network through which the media playback device 102 and the media delivery system 112 can communicate. The network 108 typically includes a set of computing devices and communication links between the computing devices. The computing devices in the network 108 use the links to enable communication among the computing devices in the network. The network 108 can include one or more routers, switches, mobile access points, bridges, hubs, intrusion detection devices, storage devices, standalone server devices, blade server devices, sensors, desktop computers, firewall devices, laptop computers, handheld computers, mobile telephones, vehicular computing devices, and other types of computing devices.
In various embodiments, the network 108 includes various types of communication links. For example, the network 108 can include wired and/or wireless links, including cellular, Bluetooth, ultra-wideband (UWB), 802.11, ZigBee, and other types of wireless links. Furthermore, in various embodiments, the network is implemented at various scales. For example, the network 108 can be implemented as one or more vehicle area networks, local area networks (LANs), metropolitan area networks, subnets, wide area networks (WAN) (such as the Internet), or can be implemented at another scale. Further, in some embodiments, the network 108 includes multiple networks, which may be of the same type or of multiple different types.
In the example of
The user input device 130 operates to receive a user input for controlling the media playback device 102. As illustrated, the user input can include a manual input 154 and/or a voice input 156. In some embodiments, the user input device 130 includes a manual input device 160 and a sound detection device 162.
The manual input device 160 operates to receive the manual input 154 for controlling playback of media content via the media playback device 102. In addition, in some embodiments, manual input 154 is received for managing and/or controlling other functions or aspects associated with the media playback device 102.
In some embodiments, the manual input device 160 includes one or more manual control elements configured to receive various manual control actions, such as pressing actions and rotational actions. Such control elements could be buttons or knobs. In other embodiments, the manual input device 160 includes a touch screen that accepts gestures made with a user's fingers or a stylus.
The sound detection device 162 operates to detect and record sounds from proximate to the media playback device 102. For example, the sound detection device 162 can detect sounds including the voice input 156. In some embodiments, the sound detection device 162 includes one or more acoustic sensors configured to detect sounds proximate to the media playback device 102. For example, acoustic sensors of the sound detection device 162 includes one or more microphones. Various types of microphones can be used for the sound detection device 162 of the media playback device 102.
In some embodiments, the voice input 156 is a user's voice for controlling playback of media content via the media playback device 102. In addition, the voice input 156 manages various data transmitted via the media playback device 102 and/or controlling other functions or aspects associated with the media playback device 102.
In some embodiments, the sounds detected by the sound detection device 162 can be processed by the sound processing engine 180 of the media playback device 102 as described below.
Referring still to
In some embodiments, the display device 132 is configured as a touch-sensitive display screen that operates as both a display screen and a user input device. In other embodiments, the display device 132 may not operate as a user input device and input is received through physical controls on the media playback device 102.
The wireless data communication device 134 operates to enable the media playback device 102 to communicate with one or more computing devices at a remote location. For example, the wireless data communication device 134 is configured to communicate with the media delivery system 112 and receive media content from the media delivery system 112 at least partially via the network 108. The wireless data communication device 134 can be a wireless network interface of various types which connects the media playback device 102 to the network 108. Examples of the wireless data communication device 134 include wireless wide area network (WWAN) interfaces, which use mobile telecommunication cellular network technologies. Examples of cellular network technologies include LTE, WiMAX, UMTS, CDMA2000, GSM, cellular digital packet data (CDPD), and Mobitex. In some embodiments, the wireless data communication device 134 is configured as a cellular network interface to facilitate data communication between the media playback device 102 and the media delivery system 112 over cellular network.
The media content output device 140 is an interface that enables the media playback device 102 to play media content. In some embodiments, the media content output device 140 includes an auxiliary (AUX) output interface 166 and a wireless output interface 168.
The AUX output interface 166 is configured to connect the media playback device 102 to an external audio output device such as a speaker. This connection can be made through a cable extending from the media playback device 102 to an input jack or port on the external audio output device. The cable can be of various types, such as an analog audio cable or a USB cable.
The wireless output interface 168 is configured to connect the media playback device 102 to an external audio output device via a wireless communication protocol. In some embodiments, the wireless output interface 168 is configured for Bluetooth connection. In other embodiments, the wireless output interface 168 is configured for other types of wireless connection.
The power supply 144 is included in the example media playback device 102 and is configured to supply electric power to the media playback device 102. In some embodiments, the power supply 144 includes at least one battery. The power supply 144 can be rechargeable. For example, the power supply 144 can be recharged using the power input device 146 that is connected to an external power supply. In some embodiments, the power supply 144 is included inside the media playback device 102 and is not removable from the media playback device 102. In other embodiments, the power supply 144 is removable from the media playback device 102.
The power input device 146 is configured to receive electric power to maintain activation of components of the media playback device 102.
The processing device 148, in some embodiments, comprises one or more central processing units (CPU). In other embodiments, the processing device 148 additionally or alternatively includes one or more digital signal processors, field-programmable gate arrays, or other electronic circuits.
The memory device 150 typically includes at least some form of computer-readable media. Computer readable media includes any available media that can be accessed by the media playback device 102. By way of example, computer-readable media include computer readable storage media and computer readable communication media.
Computer readable storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any device configured to store information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. Computer readable storage media includes, but is not limited to, random access memory, read only memory, electrically erasable programmable read only memory, flash memory and other memory technology, compact disc read only memory, blue ray discs, digital versatile discs or other optical storage, magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store the desired information and that can be accessed by the media playback device 102. In some embodiments, computer readable storage media is non-transitory computer readable storage media.
Computer readable communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media. The term “modulated data signal” refers to a signal that has one or more of its characteristics set or changed in such a manner as to encode information in the signal. By way of example, computer readable communication media includes wired media such as a wired network or direct-wired connection, and wireless media such as acoustic, radio frequency, infrared, and other wireless media. Combinations of any of the above are also included within the scope of computer readable media.
The memory device 150 operates to store data and instructions. In some embodiments, the memory device 150 stores instructions for a media content cache 172, a caching management engine 174, a media content processing engine 176, a manual input processing engine 178, a sound processing engine 180, and a media playback application 182.
Some embodiments of the memory device 150 include the media content cache 172. The media content cache 172 stores media content items, such as media content items that have been received from the media delivery system 112. The media content items stored in the media content cache 172 may be stored in an encrypted or unencrypted format. In some embodiments, the media content cache 172 also stores metadata about media content items such as title, artist name, album name, length, genre, mood, era, etc. The media content cache 172 can further store playback information about the media content items and/or other information associated with the media content items.
The caching management engine 174 is configured to receive and cache media content in the media content cache 172 and manage the media content stored in the media content cache 172. In other embodiments, the caching management engine 174 operates to cache at least a portion of media content into the media content cache 172 while online so that the cached media content is retrieved for playback while the media playback device 102 is offline.
The media content processing engine 176 is configured to process the media content that is received from the media delivery system 112, and generate playback through the media content output device 140.
The manual input processing engine 178 operates to receive the manual input 154 via the manual input device 160. In some embodiments, when the manual input device 160 is actuated (e.g., swiped or tapped) upon receiving the manual input 154, the manual input device 160 generates an electric signal representative of the manual input 154. The manual input processing engine 178 can process the electric signal and determine the input (e.g., command or instruction) corresponding to the manual input 154 to the media playback device 102. In some embodiments, the manual input processing engine 178 can perform a function requested by the manual input 154, such as controlling playback of media content. The manual input processing engine 178 can cause one or more other engines to perform the function associated with the manual input 154.
The sound processing engine 180 is configured to receive sound signals obtained from the sound detection device 162 and process the sound signals to identify different sources of the sounds received via the sound detection device 162. In some embodiments, the sound processing engine 180 operates to filter voice input 156 from noises included in the detected sounds. Various noise cancellation technologies, such as active noise control or cancelling technologies or passive noise control or cancelling technologies, can be used for filter the voice input from ambient noise.
In some embodiments, a recording of sounds captured using the sound detection device 162 can be analyzed using speech recognition technology to identify words spoken. The words may be recognized as commands that alter the playback of media content and/or other functions or aspect of the media playback device 102. In some embodiments, the words and/or the recordings may also be analyzed using natural language processing and/or intent recognition technology to determine appropriate actions to take based on the spoken words.
The media playback application 182 includes a GUI 184 and an autoplay engine 186. The GUI 184 includes an autoplay switch 188. The autoplay engine 186 includes a granular control module 190, an autoplay queue generator 192, an autoplay settings data store 194, an audible notification module 196, and a wifi control module 198. The media playback application 182 operates to present a graphical user interface 184 on the media playback device 102 via a display device 132. The media playback application 182 also generates media content to be played through the media content output device 140. In some instances, the media playback application 182 receives media content through the wireless data communication device 134. The GUI 184 generate an interface through which a user can select media content to play, adjust settings for playback, and update user profile information.
The GUI 184 generates an interface through which a user can select media content to play, adjust settings for playback, and update user profile information. An example of the GUI 184 is shown on the display 104 of the media playback device 102 in
The autoplay engine 186 operates to control the automatic generation of media content queues to be automatically played after an initial queue of media content selected by the user has concluded. The autoplay engine 186 includes a granular control module 190, an autoplay queue generator 192, an autoplay settings data store 194, an audible notification module 196, and a wifi control module 198. Some embodiments of the autoplay engine 186 may only include one or two of the modules.
The granular control module 190 operates to receive selections of automatic playback settings that enable or disable automatic playback of an autoplay queue. The selections are saved in the autoplay settings data store 194. The granular control module then ascertains the media context category corresponding to the initial queue of media content and determines whether autoplay is enabled for that context. Upon ascertaining that media playback is enabled, the granular control module 190 communicates with the autoplay queue generator 192 to generate an autoplay queue of related media content.
The autoplay queue generator 192 operates to generate an autoplay queue of media content items and communicates that queue to the media stream service. The autoplay queue generator 192 determines an appropriate type of content for the autoplay queue and then selects media content items that are related to the currently playing initial queue of media content items.
The autoplay settings data store 194 operates to save the selections for automatic playback. The selections can be stored in a table or other suitable means. The settings can be saved in association with a particular user account.
The audible notification module 196 operates to provide an audible notification to indicate when media playback switches from a user selected initial queue of media content items to an automatically selected autoplay queue of media content items. The audible notification module 196 can determine whether an audible notification is enabled or disabled. In some embodiments, the audible notification can determine which type of audible notification should be played. For example, a user could select a preference for a short tone to be played, a series of tones, or a verbal announcement.
The Wifi control module 198 operates to determine which state a wifi control selector is in. The Wifi control module 198 also operates to determine whether there is a wireless connection such as WLAN. The Wifi control module 198 is similar to the Wifi control module 124 of
The media delivery system 112 comprises one or more computing devices and provides media content to the media playback device 102 and, in some embodiments, other media playback devices, as well. In addition, the media delivery system 112 interacts with the media playback device 102 to provide the media playback device 102 with various functionalities.
Although
The media content server 200 transmits stream media 210 (
The network access device 218 operates to communicate with other computing devices over one or more networks, such as the network 108. Examples of the network access device include one or more wired network interfaces and wireless network interfaces. Examples of such wireless network interfaces of the network access device 218 include wireless wide area network (WWAN) interfaces (including cellular networks) and wireless local area network (WLANs) interfaces. In other examples, other types of wireless interfaces can be used for the network access device 218.
In some embodiments, the media server application 212 is configured to stream media content, such as music or other audio, video, or other suitable forms of media content. The media server application 212 includes a media stream service 222, a media application interface 224, and a media data store 226. The media stream service 222 operates to buffer media content, such as media content items 230A, 230B, and 230N (collectively 230), for streaming to one or more streams 232A, 232B, and 232N (collectively 232).
The media application interface 224 includes an autoplay switch 188 and a queue display module 248. The autoplay switch 188 is a graphical element that is displayed on a GUI such as the GUI shown in the display 104 of
The queue display module 248 operates to display initial queues and autoplay queues on a GUI. The queue display module 248 can indicate which track within a queue is currently playing and which tracks are coming up. An example display generated by the queue display module 248 is shown in
In some embodiments, the media data store 226 stores media content items 234, media content metadata 236, media contexts 238, user accounts 240, and taste profiles 242. The media data store 226 may comprise one or more databases and file systems. Other embodiments are possible as well.
As discussed herein, the media content items 234 (including the media content items 230) may be audio, video, or any other type of media content, which may be stored in any format for storing media content.
The media content metadata 236 provides various information associated with the media content items 234. In some embodiments, the media content metadata 236 includes one or more of title, artist name, album name, length, genre, mood, era, etc.
The media content metadata 236 operates to provide various pieces of information associated with the media content items 234. In some embodiments, the media content metadata 236 includes one or more of title, artist name, album name, length, genre, mood, era, etc.
Explicit metadata refers to factual or explicit information relating to music. Explicit metadata may include album and song titles, artist and composer names, other credits, album cover art, publisher name and product number, and other information. Explicit metadata is generally not derived from the music itself or from the reactions or opinions of listeners.
At least some of the metadata 236, such as explicit metadata (names, credits, product numbers, etc.), for a large library of songs or tracks can be evaluated and provided by one or more third party service providers. Explicit metadata may include numerical, text, pictorial, and other information. Explicit metadata may also be stored in an XML or other file. All or portions of the metadata may be stored in separate files associated with specific tracks. All or portions of the metadata, such as acoustic fingerprints and/or description vectors, may be stored in a searchable data structure, such as a k-D tree or other database format.
Referring still to
As described above, the media contexts 238 can include playlists 239. The playlists 239 are used to identify one or more of the media content items 234. In some embodiments, the playlists 238 identify a group of the media content items 234 in a particular order. In other embodiments, the playlists 238 merely identify a group of the media content items 234 without specifying a particular order. Some, but not necessarily all, of the media content items 234 included in a particular one of the playlists 238 are associated with a common characteristic such as a common genre, mood, or era.
In some embodiments, media content items in a playlist 238 can be played by selecting the playlist 238 via a media playback device, such as the media playback device 102. The media playback device then operates to communicate with the media delivery system 112 so that the media delivery system 112 retrieves the media content items identified by the playlist 238 and transmits data for the media content items to the media playback device for playback.
In some embodiments, the playlist 238 includes a playlist title and a list of content media item identifications. The playlist title is a title of the playlist, which can be received through inputs on a media playback device 102. The list of content media item identifications includes one or more media content item identifications (IDs) that refer to respective media content items 234.
The user accounts 240 are used to identify users of a media streaming service provided by the media delivery system 112. In some embodiments, a user account 240 allows for authentication before providing access to the media delivery system 112. In some embodiments, input for login can be received at different devices to access data associated with the user account in the media delivery system 112. User authentication information, such as a username, an email account information, a password, and other credentials, can be used to access a user media streaming account 240.
The user accounts 240 include data for devices associated with each user account. The user accounts 240 data store keeps track of the devices that can access the media content server 200 using a particular user account. In some embodiments, the user accounts 240 data store records settings for autoplay.
The taste profiles 242 contain records indicating media content tastes of users. A taste profile 242 can be associated with a user account and used to maintain an in-depth understanding of the music activity and preferences associated with a user account. Libraries and wrappers can be accessed to create taste profiles from a media library of the user account, social website activity and other specialized databases to mine music preferences.
In some embodiments, each taste profile 242 is a representation of media consumption activities. The media consumption activities can include a wide range of information such as artist plays, song plays, skips, dates of listen, songs per day, playlists, play counts, start/stop/skip data for portions of a song or album, contents of collections, rankings, preferences, or other mentions received via a client device, or other media plays, such as websites visited, book titles, movies watched, playing activity during a movie or other presentations, ratings, or terms corresponding to the media, such as “comedy”, “sexy”, etc. In addition, the taste profiles 242 can include other information. For example, the taste profiles 242 can include libraries and/or playlists of media content items associated with the user account.
The taste profiles 242 can be used for a number of purposes. One use of taste profiles is for creating personalized playlists (e.g., personal playlisting). An API call associated with personal playlisting can be used to return a playlist customized to a particular user account. For example, the media content items listed in the created playlist are constrained to the media content items in a taste profile associated with the particular user account.
Yet another use case is for personalized recommendation, where the contents of a taste profile are used to represent an individual's taste. This API call uses a taste profile as a seed for obtaining recommendations or playlists of similar artists.
A taste profile 242 can represent a single user account or multiple users' accounts. Conversely, a single user account can have multiple taste profiles 242. For example, one taste profile can be generated in connection with media content play activity of a user account, whereas another separate taste profile can be generated for the same user account based on the selection of media content items and/or artists for a playlist.
The autoplay engine 202 includes a granular control module 116, an autoplay queue generator 118, and an autoplay settings data store 120. Each of these components operates in the same way as those in
At operation 402, selections are received that enable automatic playback of media content. The selections can be received through the GUI 184 of
At operation 404, an initial queue of media content is played. The initial queue of media content has a particular media context, such as a playlist, album, song, or artist. The first queue of media content includes at least one media content item such as a song. The first queue of media content is played through the media playback device 102 using a media content output device 140.
At operation 406, it is ascertained whether automatic playback is enabled. Automatic playback can be enabled or disabled generally, or particular settings can be applied to govern whether automatic playback will occur after an initial queue of media content concludes playback. The autoplay engine 114 in
At operation 408, an autoplay queue of related media content is determined. This occurs upon ascertaining that automatic playback is enabled. The autoplay queue of related media content is determined by the autoplay queue generator 118 of
At operation 410, the autoplay queue of media content is automatically played. Again, the media in the autoplay queue of media content items is played through the media playback device 102 using the media content output device 140.
At operation 422, a selection is received to disable automatic playback. This disables automatic playback of media content in any situation. In some embodiments, the GUI will hide any other autoplay options if the automatic playback switch is disabled. In other embodiments, the GUI will disable the other autoplay option toggles when automatic playback is disabled, but they will remain visible on the GUI.
At operation 424, a selection is received to enable automatic playback. The selection can be received as input to actuate a toggle selector. In some embodiments, enabling autoplay will prompt the GUI to present additional options for automatic playback. Examples of such options are described in operations 426, 428, and 430.
Selections of additional autoplay settings are received through a user input device 130 of the media playback device 102 of
At operation 426, options are presented for automatic playback based on Wifi connection. A selector such as a toggle is presented which a user can enable or disable. When the selector is in a first state, autoplay will only initiate if the media playback device is connected to a WLAN. When the selector is in a second state, autoplay will initiate regardless of the type of data connection that is made.
At operation 428, options for audible notifications are presented on the GUI. In one embodiment, a user can opt to enable or disable an audible notification. The audible notification sounds before the autoplay queue of media content begins to play.
At operation 430, options for automatic playback based on context are presented. A user can choose to enable autoplay only for certain contexts. For example, a user could choose that only when the initial queue is an album or a playlist will autoplay initiate after the initial queue concludes playback. Toggle selectors for each of a plurality of contexts can be displayed to allow for more granularity to be selected for autoplay. Example toggle selectors are shown in
At operation 432, selections of autoplay options are received. Inputs are received through the GUI to select one or more autoplay options to fine tune the autoplay experience.
At operation 434, the selections are stored in a memory device. In some embodiment, these selections can be stored in the autoplay settings data store 120. In other embodiments, the selections can be stored in with user accounts 240.
An autoplay selector 502 is shown at the top of the display 104. In this example, an explanation of Autoplay is provided. The autoplay selector 502 is shown as being disabled or off. The selector is positioned to the left and the selector is darkened. The selector could be lightened if the background was white or a lighter color instead of black. In other examples, the autoplay selector 502 could be positioned at other locations of the display. The selector could be replaced with other graphical controls or selectors to indicate whether the autoplay feature is enabled or disabled.
Below the autoplay selector 502 is a series of context selectors 504. The context selectors 504 can be enabled or disabled to provide a level of granularity to the autoplay selections. In the example of
Below the context selectors 504 are additional autoplay settings selectors 508. The autoplay settings selectors 508 can be used to enable or disable different autoplay features. In the example of
In the example of
At operation 552, an initial selection of a queue of media content items is received for playback. The selection can be received through the GUI of
At operation 554, the initial queue of media content is retrieved and played. The first queue of media content includes at least one media content item such as a song. The media content items are retrieved from the media content server. The first queue of media content is played through the media playback device 102 using a media content output device 140.
At operation 556, it is determined whether automatic playback is enabled or disabled. The autoplay engine 114 operates to ascertain whether automatic playback is enabled. A user can actuate the autoplay switch 190 to control whether automatic playback is enabled. In some embodiments, automatic playback can also be controlled in a settings menu for a media streaming service. In some embodiments, autoplay is automatically enabled by default. In other embodiments, autoplay is automatically disabled by default. To change from the default setting, the user must select a control to disable or enable autoplay. Examples of autoplay selectors are shown in
Operation 558 occurs when automatic playback is disabled. Playback of media content stops after the initial queue of media content items concludes playing.
When automatic playback in enabled, the method proceeds to operation 560. It is determined whether a wifi selector is in a first state or a second state. The wifi selector can be one of the selectors displayed on the GUI described in
When the wifi selector is in the first state, the method proceeds to operation 562. It is then determined whether the media playback device is connected to a WLAN. This can be performed with the wifi control module 124.
When the media playback device is not connected to a WLAN, the method proceeds to operation 564. Playback stops after the initial queue concludes-no autoplay queue plays.
When the wifi selector is in the second state, or when the wifi selector is in the first state but the media playback device is connected to WLAN, the method proceeds to operation 566. At this point, it is determined whether context settings are selected. The context settings provide granularity to automatic playback based on the type of media content context of the initial queue.
At operation 568, context settings are selected. It is then determined whether automatic playback is enabled for the media content context of the initial queue. The process for determining this is described in further detail with respect to
At operation 570, it is determined that automatic playback is disabled with the particular media content context of the initial queue. Playback stops after the initial queue concludes. No audible notification is played.
The method proceeds to operation 572 when automatic playback is enabled for the media content context of the initial queue or when context settings are not selected. The audible notification module 122 determines whether the audible notification selector is enabled. The audible notification selector settings can be stored in the autoplay settings data store 120.
The method proceeds to operation 574 when the audible notification is disabled. When playback of the initial queue concludes, an audible notification will not be played.
The method proceeds to operation 576 when the audible notification is enabled. When playback of the initial queue concludes, an audible notification will be played.
Finally, at operation 578, an autoplay queue of media content items is automatically retrieved and playback of the queue is initiated.
At operation 592, the category of media context playing in the first, or initial, queue of media content items is ascertained. In some embodiments, this step is performed by the granular control module 116 of the autoplay engine 202.
At operation 594, it is determined whether the category of media context is enabled for automatic playback of media content. The granular control module 116 accesses the autoplay settings data store 120 to determine whether the context is enabled for autoplay. The granular control module 116 may access data in the form of a table, such as the example table displayed in
At operation 596, an autoplay command is communicated to the autoplay queue generator 192 if the category of media context of the initial queue is enabled for autoplay.
An autoplay selector 502 is shown at the top of the display 104. In some examples, the autoplay selector 502 could be positioned at other locations of the display. The selector could be replaced with other graphical controls or selectors to indicate whether the autoplay feature is enabled or disabled.
Below the autoplay selector 502 is a series of context selectors 504. The context selectors 504 can be enabled or disabled to provide a level of granularity to the autoplay selections. In the example of
At operation 652, a graphical user interface is displayed on the media playback device. The GUI includes a selector operable to enable or disable automatic playback of media content items. In some embodiments, the selector is displayed on a settings menu, such as the menu shown in
At operation 654, input is optionally received at the selector to enable or disable automatic playback. In some embodiments, autoplay is enabled by default. In other embodiments, autoplay is disabled by default. Actuating the selector changes the status of autoplay between enabled and disabled. The selection is saved in an autoplay settings data store 194.
At operation 656, a selector is displayed on a GUI that has a first state for disabling automatic playback of media content when the media playback device is not connected to a WLAN and a second state for enabling automatic playback of media content regardless of whether the media playback device is connected to a WLAN. This selector is useful to customize automatic playback options to save data if the media playback device is connected to a wireless network that charges for the amount of data that is being used. However, a WLAN connection is likely to be free of charge, so if the user wants to avoid streaming additional content after an initial queue of media content has concluded playback, the user can select to enable autoplay only when a WLAN connection is present. In some embodiments, this selector is displayed on a GUI at the same time as the selector for automatic playback. For example, in a settings menu, such as the settings menu displayed in
At operation 658, input is optionally received at the selector to change the state of the selector. In some embodiments, the selector will be set to the first state by default, to save on data charges. User input would be required to allow for autoplay to engage even when there is not a WLAN connection. In some embodiments, the selector will be set to the second state by default, to enable as much media content to be played automatically as possible. In that embodiment, user input would be required to turn off the autoplay feature when there is not a WLAN connection. The current state of the selector is saved in the autoplay setting data store 194.
At operation 660, an initial selection of a queue of media content items is received for playback. The selection can be received through the GUI 184 of
At operation 662, the initial queue of media content is retrieved and played. The initial queue of media content includes at least one media content item such as a song. The media content items are retrieved from the media content server 200. The first queue of media content is played through the media playback device 102 using a media content output device 140.
At operation 664, it is determined whether automatic playback is enabled or disabled. The autoplay engine 114 operates to ascertain whether automatic playback is enabled. The autoplay engine 114 accesses the autoplay settings data store 120 to determine the current state of the autoplay switch 188.
Operation 666 occurs when automatic playback is disabled. Playback of media content stops after the initial queue of media content items concludes playing.
Operation 668 occurs when automatic playback is enabled. It is determined whether the wifi selector is in the first state or the second state. Operation 668 occurs some time before the initial queue of media content concludes playing. In some embodiments, operation 668 occurs multiple times while the initial queue is playing in case the wifi selector setting is changed during playback. The Wifi control module 124 operates to ascertain whether the wifi selector is in the first state or the second state. A user can actuate the selector to enable or disable a feature that will only allow playback of an autoplay queue of media content when the media playback device is connected to a WLAN.
When the wifi selector is in the first state, the method proceeds to operation 670. It is determined whether the media playback device is connected to a WLAN. The wifi control module 124 of
When the media playback device is not connected to a WLAN, the method proceeds to operation 672. Playback will stop after the initial queue of media content concludes playback. A user will have to interact with a GUI to initiate playback of additional media content items in order to keep playing media content on the media playback device 102.
When the wifi selector is in the second state, the method proceeds to operation 674. When the wifi selector is in the first state and the media playback device is connected to a WLAN, the method proceeds to operation 678. In both instances, an autoplay queue of media content items is automatically retrieved. The autoplay queue of related media content is determined by the autoplay queue generator 192 of
After operations 674 or 678, the method proceeds to operation 676. Media content items in the autoplay queue automatically play immediately after the last media content item in the initial queue has concluded playing. The user of the media playback device 102 does not have to take additional action to choose additional media content to play or to prompt the media playback device to continue playing more media content.
At operation 702, a graphical user interface is displayed on the media playback device. The GUI includes a selector operable to enable or disable automatic playback of media content items. In some embodiments, the selector can be displayed on a settings menu. In some embodiments, the selector is displayed on a main view of the GUI alongside media playback controls.
At operation 703, input is optionally received at the selector to enable or disable automatic playback. In some embodiments, autoplay is enabled by default. In other embodiments, autoplay is disabled by default. Actuating the selector changes the status of autoplay between enabled and disabled.
At operation 704, a selector is displayed operable to enable or disable playback of audible notifications. In some embodiments, this selector is displayed on a GUI at the same time as the selector for automatic playback. In some embodiments, a selector for enabling or disabling audible notifications will only be displayed when the selector for autoplay is enabled.
At operation 706, input is optionally received at the audible notification selector to enable or disable audible notifications. The audible notifications will sound when an initially selected queue of media content items ends and an automatically selected queue of media content items begins. The audible notification marks the transition between media content selected by the user and media content automatically selected for the user. A user can opt to disable such audible notifications. In some embodiments, the audible notifications are enabled by default. In other embodiments, the audible notifications are disabled by default. In some embodiments, the user can choose a preference for audible tones, melodies, verbal announcements, and a silent, visual notification.
At operation 708, an initial selection of a queue of media content items is received for playback. The selection can be received through the GUI 184 of
At operation 710, the initial queue of media content is retrieved and played. The initial queue of media content includes at least one media content item such as a song. The media content items are retrieved from the media content server 200. The first queue of media content is played through the media playback device 102 using a media content output device 140.
At operation 712, it is determined whether automatic playback is enabled or disabled. The autoplay engine 114 operates to ascertain whether automatic playback is enabled. A user can actuate the autoplay switch 190 to control whether automatic playback is enabled. In some embodiments, automatic playback can also be controlled in a settings menu for a media streaming service. In some embodiments, autoplay is automatically enabled by default. In other embodiments, autoplay is automatically disabled by default. To change from the default setting, the user must select a control to disable or enable autoplay.
Operation 714 occurs when automatic playback is disabled. Playback of media content stops after the initial queue of media content items concludes playing.
Operation 716 occurs when automatic playback is enabled. It is determined whether audible notifications are enabled or disabled. Operation 716 occurs some time before the initial queue of media content concludes playing. In some embodiments, operation 716 occurs multiple times while the initial queue is playing in case the audible notification setting is changed during playback. The audible notification module 194 operates to ascertain whether the audible notification is enabled.
In some embodiments, the method proceeds to operation 718. Operation 718 can occur at substantially the same time as operation 716, before the initial queue of media content concludes playback. In some embodiments, operation 718 occurs at substantially the same time that the initial queue of media content concludes playback. Visual representations of two or more autoplay queue options are displayed on a graphical user interface of a media playback device. For example, two playlist options could be displayed on the GUI 184 of the media playback device 102.
Operation 720 occurs when the audible notification is disabled. When playback of the initial queue of media content concludes, no audible notification is played.
Operation 722 occurs when the audible notification is enabled. When playback of the initial queue of media content concludes, an audible notification is played. The audible notification can be an alert sound that is brief in duration. For example, the alert sound could be less than 30 seconds, less than 20 seconds, less than 10 seconds, or less than 5 seconds in duration. Examples of such alert sounds include beeps, chirps, and chimes. Alternatively, a brief verbal announcement could be played. Such verbal announcement could be “Automatic playback will begin now,” or “Autoplay Initiated!” or simply “autoplay.” The verbal announcement could also announce the title of the autoplay queue or provide a description of the autoplay queue that will be played.
At operation 724, an autoplay queue of media content items is automatically retrieved. The autoplay queue of related media content is determined by the autoplay queue generator 192 of
Media content items in the autoplay queue automatically play immediately after the last media content item in the initial queue has concluded playing. The user of the media playback device 102 does not have to take additional action to choose additional media content to play or to prompt the media playback device to continue playing more media content.
In some embodiments, the autoplay selectors 508 are not displayed when the main autoplay selector 502 is disabled. In some embodiments, the autoplay selectors 508 are displayed, but cannot be selected when the main autoplay selector 502 is disabled. The selectors 508 can be displayed as actuatable toggles. Other visual representations of selectors are possible such as radio buttons, check boxes, and the like.
The audible notifications selector 730 can be actuated to enable or disable an alert sound that is played after an initial queue of media content concludes and an autoplay queue of media content is about to begin. In some embodiments, the audible notifications are enabled by default when autoplay is enabled. In some embodiments, options for specific types of audible notifications may be displayed when the audible notifications are enabled. For example, a user could select from options for tone, verbal, and silent notifications.
The wifi selector 732 can be actuated to enable or disable autoplay depending on whether there is a wifi connection. Autoplay can be disabled when there is not a wireless connection. Alternatively, autoplay could be enabled regardless of whether there is a wireless connection.
The “prompt user selection” selector 734 can be actuated to enable or disable a feature that displays two or more options for autoplay queues on the GUI 184. When the user selection selector 734 is enabled, a display of two or more autoplay queue options are presented on the media playback device 102. In some embodiments, this display will occur before the initial queue of media content concludes playback. In other embodiments, the display occurs after the initial queue concludes, but before other media content is automatically generated. In some embodiments, the options will displayed at the same time that an audible notification is played if the audible notifications are enabled. The display of options, in some embodiments, is displayed for a limited period of time and if no input of a selection is received, one of the autoplay queue options will be automatically selected and played. When the user selection selector 734 is disabled, no options are displayed and one autoplay queue is automatically selected for playback.
The GUI 184 includes playback controls 748 represented by graphical elements. Selection of these playback controls allows a user to navigate through a queue of media content items. The playback controls 748 shown in GUI 184 can be used to shuffle playback, skip backward, pause, play, or skip forward. Shown with the playback controls 748 is the autoplay switch 750. The autoplay switch 750 corresponds to the autoplay switch 188 of
The GUI 184 also includes playlist information 740, artwork 742, media content item information 744, and a playback progress bar 746. More or fewer types of information can be displayed on the GUI 184 during media content playback on the media playback device 102.
The playlist information 740 can include a title of a currently playing queue of media content items. The author of the playlist or queue can also be displayed.
The artwork 742 can be displayed to represent the currently playing playlist or media content item. For example, artwork associated with a particular album can be displayed when a media content item from that album is being played. In other examples, the artwork 742 could be associated with the entire playlist and the display will remain the same as long as the same playlist is playing on the media playback device 102.
The media content item information 744 can include a title of the media content item that is currently playing. For example, the title could be of a particular song. The media content item information 744 can also include the name of an artist. For example, the artist could be a musical artist that performs the song that is currently playing. In other examples, the title could be of an audiobook and the artist could be the author of the book.
The playback progress bar 746 provides a graphical indication of how long the currently playing media content item is in duration and how far into the media content item the playback has progressed.
The autoplay switch 750 allows a user to enable or disable automatic playback of media content after the currently playing queue of media content concludes. It is beneficial to include the autoplay switch 750 on the GUI 184 for controlling media playback because a user can easily control the autoplay feature without accessing a separate menu screen for changing autoplay options or settings.
The autoplay switch 750 in
WLAN connection indicator 751 indicates that the media playback device 102 is connected to WLAN. The wifi control module 198 communicates with the wireless data communication device 134 to confirm that there is a strong enough signal to support media streaming.
At operation 758, an autoplay command is received along with a description of the currently playing queue of media content. Information regarding the initial queue of media content can be received from the granular control module 116 with the command. Alternatively, the autoplay queue generator 118 can access information regarding the currently playing media context from the media stream service 222.
At operation 760, the media context category of the queue is determined. In some embodiments, this information is included with the autoplay command from the granular control module 116.
At operation 762, a method of generating an autoplay queue is selected that is appropriate for the media context category of the initial queue. Multiple methods of determining media content items to include in an autoplay queue can be utilized. An example is illustrated and described in further detail with reference to
At operation 764, an autoplay command is communicated to the autoplay queue generator 118. This occurs only if autoplay is enabled for the currently playing context. The granular control module 116 issues a command to the autoplay queue generator 118.
Autoplay queues can be set up in a multitude of ways. Such means of generating a queue can include radio stations and playlist based on the media content that is currently playing. Radio stations can be generated based on a song, an artist, an album, or a genre. Radio stations can also be based on playlists. Radio stations can be personalized to a user vector meaning that the media content of the radio station is customized based on a particular user is listening history. Radio stations can also be generated based on matching acoustic elements of most recently played songs with those that are being generated in the auto play queue. Radio stations continually update with new media content items indefinitely.
Playlists differ from radio stations in that they have a definite number of media content items. Playlist can be generated to include media content having a common artist or one or more songs. Media content items for playlists can be selected based on acoustic elements of most recently played songs. In addition, user attributes can be utilized to aid in selection of media content items. In some instances, the playlist can be generated based on having a common description with a currently playing playlist. For example if a user is listening to a playlist entitled “Upbeat+Summer Sun,” the autoplay queue may select the playlist entitled summer beats based on common descriptors of the playlist. An example of playlist having common artists or songs, the autoplay queue may utilize a playlist that a user is likely to enjoy based on having songs that are by the same artist or include songs that are in the currently playing queue. for example, if the user is listening to an initial queue of music that consists of a particular artist album, the autoplay queue may consists of a playlist of multiple songs by the same artist.
In some instances, if the user does not select one of the options within a predetermined period of time, the system will automatically select one of the autoplay queues to play. This period of time could be, for example, 10 seconds, 20 seconds, 30 seconds, 40 seconds, or 50 seconds. After selection, playback begins immediately.
The methods and systems above provide the technical advantage of providing automatically generated media content for playback on a media playback device such that a user does not have to put much or any thought into selecting media content to play after an initially selected queue concludes playback. Users can continue to listen to media content that is similar, but still different from what was already playing. This is beneficial because users often do not want to interrupt what they are doing to browse through media content in order to keep media content playing. Overall, this disclosure provides the advantage of fewer user interactions to achieve a media consumption experience that is enjoyable for the user. This improves the efficiency of a media playback device operating to utilize a media streaming service.
The various examples and teachings described above are provided by way of illustration only and should not be construed to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art will readily recognize various modifications and changes that may be made without following the examples and applications illustrated and described herein, and without departing from the true spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
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