Arrow for bows can be composed of water-absorbing materials. For example, conventional competition arrows can be composed of high modulus carbon fiber, aluminum-carbon composite, and the like. However, these compositions are naturally water-absorbent. For example, the surface of the arrows may be porous, such that when exposed to water, the arrow retains some of the water within the pores, causing the arrows to be waterlogged. When waterlogged, the characteristics of the arrow can be altered. For example, the weight of the arrow increases with water absorption, which can affect the projected flight path of the arrow when shot from a bowstring, particularly when compared to dry arrows.
To date, there are no known techniques for hydrophobizing arrows for a bow-and-arrow system.
Methods for hydrophobizing arrows are described herein. In one aspect, the method can include applying a ceramic-based hydrophobic coating to the arrow; and curing the arrow for a predefined period of time.
This aspect can include a variety of embodiments. In one embodiment, applying the ceramic-based hydrophobic coating further includes spraying the ceramic-based hydrophobic coating onto the arrow.
In another embodiment, the ceramic-based hydrophobic coating is composed of silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, or a combination thereof.
In another embodiment, the predefined period of time can be 24 hours.
In another embodiment, the bowstring is composed of a high modulus carbon fiber, an aluminum-carbon composite, or a combination thereof.
In another embodiment, the ceramic-based hydrophobic coating can be a car coating liquid.
For a fuller understanding of the nature and desired objects of the present invention, reference is made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing figures wherein like reference characters denote corresponding parts throughout the several views.
The instant invention is most clearly understood with reference to the following definitions.
As used herein, the singular form “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
Unless specifically stated or obvious from context, as used herein, the term “about” is understood as within a range of normal tolerance in the art, for example within 2 standard deviations of the mean. “About” can be understood as within 10%, 9%, 8%, 7%, 6%, 5%, 4%, 3%, 2%, 1%, 0.5%, 0.1%, 0.05%, or 0.01% of the stated value. Unless otherwise clear from context, all numerical values provided herein are modified by the term about.
As used in the specification and claims, the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “containing,” “having,” and the like can have the meaning ascribed to them in U.S. patent law and can mean “includes,” “including,” and the like.
Unless specifically stated or obvious from context, the term “or,” as used herein, is understood to be inclusive.
Ranges provided herein are understood to be shorthand for all of the values within the range. For example, a range of 1 to 50 is understood to include any number, combination of numbers, or sub-range from the group consisting 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, or 50 (as well as fractions thereof unless the context clearly dictates otherwise).
Methods for hydrophobizing arrows of a bow-and-arrow system are described herein. The method can include applying a hydrophobizing coating to the arrow. The hydrophobizing coating can be a car coating liquid that is ceramic-based. The coating can bond with the composition of the arrow after a curing period, which can hydrophobize the arrow.
The hydrophobic coating can be composed of a ceramic-based composition. In some cases, the coating can include silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, or a combination thereof. In some cases, the hydrophobic coating can be a car coating. Examples of ceramic-based car coatings can be those coatings sold by Modesta, Nanolex, CQuartz, Ceramic Pro and IGL Kenzo.
The coated arrow can be left to cure for a curing period. After a curing period subsequent to the application of the coating, the coating can form a semi-permanent bond with the arrow surface. In some cases, the curing period can be a sufficient amount of time for the coating to cover the surface of the arrow (e.g., 5 seconds, 10 seconds, 30 seconds, 1 minute, and the like). In other cases, the curing time can be a sufficient amount of time for the coating to dry on the surface of the arrow (e.g., 1 minute, 1 hour, 24 hours, and the like). In some cases, the arrow can be isolated from contacting surfaces during the curing time, so as to not smear or remove the coating from the surface of the arrow.
At Step 805, a ceramic-based hydrophobic coating can be applied to the arrow. In some cases, the arrow can be composed of high modulus carbon fiber, aluminum-carbon composite, of a combination thereof. In some cases, the ceramic-based hydrophobic coating can be composed of silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, or a combination thereof. In some cases, ceramic-based hydrophobic coating can be in spray form. In some cases, the ceramic-based hydrophobic coating can be a car coating spray.
At Step 410, the arrow can be cured for a predefined period of time. In some cases, the predefined period of time can be 10 seconds. In some cases, the predefined period of time can be 1 minute. In some cases, the predefined period of time can be 24 hours.
Although preferred embodiments of the invention have been described using specific terms, such description is for illustrative purposes only, and it is to be understood that changes and variations may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the following claims.
The entire contents of all patents, published patent applications, and other references cited herein are hereby expressly incorporated herein in their entireties by reference.